19-3159; Rev 0; 1/04 Low-Voltage, 2Ω, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches Features ♦ Guaranteed RON 2Ω max (+2.7V Supply) ♦ Guaranteed RON Flatness: 0.6Ω (+2.7V Supply) ♦ Excellent AC Characteristics High Off-Isolation: -67dB at 1MHz -3dB Bandwidth: 190MHz ♦ 0.013% Total Harmonic Distortion ♦ Low Supply Current: 0.02µA ♦ Tiny SC70 and µDFN Packages ♦ 1.8V to 5.5V Single-Supply Operation The MAX4706/MAX4707 single-pole/single-throw (SPST) switches operate from a single 1.8V to 5.5V supply. The MAX4706 is a normally closed (NC) switch and the MAX4707 is the normally open (NO) version. These switches provide 2Ω on-resistance (R ON) and 0.6Ω RON flatness with a +2.7V supply. These devices typically consume only 0.02µA of quiescent current, making them suitable for use in low-power, portable applications. The MAX4706/MAX4707 feature low-leakage currents over the entire temperature range, TTL/CMOS-compatible digital logic, and excellent AC characteristics. The MAX4706/MAX4707 are offered in small 5-pin and 6-pin SC70 and 6-pin µDFN packages. Ordering Information PART TEMP RANGE PINPACKAGE Battery-Operated Equipment MAX4706EXK-T -40°C to +85°C 5 SC70-5 AFO Audio Signal Routing MAX4706EXT-T -40°C to +85°C 6 SC70-6 ABS MAX4706ELT-T* -40°C to +85°C 6 µDFN-6 — MAX4707EXK-T -40°C to +85°C 5 SC70-5 AFP MAX4707EXT-T -40°C to +85°C 6 SC70-6 ABT MAX4707ELT-T* -40°C to +85°C 6 µDFN-6 — Applications Low-Voltage Data-Acquisition Systems Sample-and-Hold Circuits Communications Circuits Relay Replacement TOP MARK *Future product—contact factory for availability. Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables TOP VIEW COM 1 5 V+ NC 2 5 V+ NO 2 4 GND 3 PIN 5 COM 1 IN GND 3 4 IN COM 1 6 V+ NC 2 5 N.C. 4 IN GND 3 COM 1 6 V+ NO 2 5 N.C. 4 IN GND 3 MAX4706 MAX4707 MAX4706 MAX4707 SC70-5 SC70-5 SC70-6 SC70-6 5 4 XYZ 1 PIN 6 NOTE: SC70-5 PACKAGE HAS LETTERING NEAREST PIN 5. 2 3 6 5 XYZ 1 N.C. = NOT INTERNALLY CONNECTED. 4 NOTE: SC70-6 PACKAGE HAS LETTERING NEAREST PIN 6. 2 3 Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables continued at end of data sheet. INPUT 0 1 SWITCH STATE MAX4706 ON OFF MAX4707 OFF ON SWITCHES SHOWN FOR LOGIC 0 INPUT. ________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com. 1 MAX4706/MAX4707 General Description MAX4706/MAX4707 Low-Voltage, 2Ω, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (All voltages referenced to ground.) V+, IN .......................................................................-0.3V to +6V COM, NO, NC (Note 1).................................-0.3V to (V+ + 0.3V) Continuous Current (IN, V+, GND) ...................................±30mA Continuous Current COM, NO, NC .................................±160mA Peak Current COM, NO, NC (pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle) ................................±300mA Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70ºC) 5-Pin SC70 (derate 3.1mW/ºC above +70ºC) ..............247mW 6-Pin SC70 (derate 3.1mW/ºC above +70ºC) ..............245mW 6-Pin µDFN (derate 2.1mW/ºC above +70°C)...........167.7mW Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C Junction Temperature ......................................................+150°C Note 1: Signals on NO, NC, COM, or IN exceeding V+ or GND are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current to maximum current rating. Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (V+ = 2.7V to 3.6V, VIH = 2.0V, VIL = 0.4V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Note 2) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS V+ V ANALOG SWITCH Analog Signal Range On-Resistance On-Resistance Flatness (Note 3) VCOM, VNO, VNC 0 RON V+ = 2.7V, ICOM = 10mA, VNO or VNC = 0V to V+ TA = +25°C RFLAT (ON) V+ = 2.7V, ICOM = 10mA, VNO or VNC = 0V to V+ TA = +25°C 2.0 TA = TMIN to TMAX 3.0 3.5 0.6 TA = TMIN to TMAX 0.85 0.97 NO, NC Off-Leakage Current INO(OFF), INC(OFF) V+ = 3.3V, VCOM = 1V, 3V; VNO or VNC = 3V, 1V TA = +25°C -1 TA = TMIN to TMAX -2 COM On-Leakage Current ICOM(ON) V+ = 3.3V, VCOM = 1V or 3V; VNO or VNC = 1V, 3V, or floating TA = +25°C -1 TA = TMIN to TMAX -2 COM Off-Leakage Current ICOM(OFF) V+ = 3.3V, VCOM = 1V or 3V; VNO or VNC = 3V, 1V TA = +25°C -1 TA = TMIN to TMAX -2 0.1 +1 +2 0.1 +1 +2 0.1 +1 +2 Ω Ω nA nA nA DIGITAL INPUTS Input Logic High VIH Input Logic Low VIL 2.0 Input Current IIN VIN = 0V or V+ Turn-On Time (Note 4) tON VCOM = 2V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF, Figure 2 TA = +25°C Turn-Off Time (Note 4) tOFF VCOM = 2V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF, Figure 2 TA = +25°C -1 V 0.4 V 0.05 +1 µA 12 20 DYNAMIC Charge Injection Q TA = TMIN to TMAX 20 8 TA = TMIN to TMAX 15 15 ns ns VGEN = 0V, RGEN = 0, CL = 1.0nF, Figure 3 5 pC NO, NC Off-Capacitance CNO(OFF), CNC(OFF) VNO, VNC = GND, f = 1MHz, Figure 5 17 pF Switch On-Capacitance CON VCOM = VNO/NC, f = 1MHz, Figure 5 35 pF 2 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Low-Voltage, 2Ω, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches (V+ = 2.7V to 3.6V, VIH = 2.0V, VIL = 0.4V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Note 2) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS Off-Isolation (Note 5) VISO VNO = VNC = 1VRMS, RL = 50Ω, CL = 5pF, Figure 4 On-Channel Bandwidth -3dB BW RL = 50Ω, CL = 5pF, Figure 4 Total Harmonic Distortion THD RL = 600Ω, 2VP-P, f = 20Hz to 20kHz MIN TYP f = 10MHz -62 f = 1MHz -82 TA = +25°C MAX UNITS dB 190 MHz 0.013 % SUPPLY Positive Supply Current I+ TA = +25°C V+ = 5.5V, VIN = 0V or V+ 0.02 TA = TMIN to TMAX µA 1 Note 2: SC70 and µDFN packaged parts are 100% tested at +25°C. Limits across the full temperature range are guaranteed by design and correlation. Note 3: RON flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance as measured over the specified analog signal ranges. Note 4: Guaranteed by design. Note 5: Off-isolation = 20log10 (VO / VI), where VO is VCOM and VI is either VNC or VNO from the network analyzer. Typical Operating Characteristics (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM 4 V+ = 2.5V 3 V+ = 3V 2 V+ = 4.5V 1.2 1.0 TA = +85°C TA = +25°C TA = -40°C 0.8 0.6 0.4 1 V+ = 3V 2.0 ON-RESISTANCE (Ω) 5 2.5 MAX4706 toc02 MAX4706 toc01 V+ = 1.8V V+ = 5V 1.4 ON-RESISTANCE (Ω) ON-RESISTANCE (Ω) 6 ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM 1.6 MAX4706 toc03 ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM 7 1.5 1.0 TA = +85°C TA = +25°C TA = -40°C 0.5 0.2 V+ = 5V 0 0 1 2 3 VCOM (V) 4 0 5 6 0 0 1 2 3 VCOM (V) 4 5 6 0 1 2 3 4 VCOM (V) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3 MAX4706/MAX4707 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) OFF-LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE 0.10 V+ = 3V MAX4706 toc05 45 V+ = 5V 0.10 40 CHARGE INJECTION (pC) V+ = 5V CHARGE INJECTION vs. VCOM 1.00 OFF-LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA) MAX4706 toc04 ON-LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA) 1.00 V+ = 3V MAX4607 toc06 ON-LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE 35 5V 30 25 20 3V 15 10 5 0 0.01 -15 10 35 60 -15 -40 85 SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE 1 0 85 2 1.00 30 20 tON V+ = 5V 10 15 V+ = 3V 0.50 10 0 5 5 6 tON/tOFF vs. TEMPERATURE 25 1.50 4 12 MAX4706 toc08 V+ = 5V 3 VC0M (V) tON/tOFF vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE tON/tOFF (ns) 2.00 60 35 MAX4706 toc07 3.00 VIN = V+; ALL OTHER SWITCH TERMINALS ARE FLOATING 35 TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C) 2.50 10 tON/tOFF (ns) -40 MAX4706 toc09 0.01 SUPPLY CURRENT (nA) tON 8 tOFF 6 4 tOFF 2 0 0 -50 0 50 100 0 1 TEMPERATURE (°C) 2 3 4 -40 6 5 -15 tON/tOFF vs. TEMPERATURE V+ = 3V 16 tON 14 35 ON-LOSS BANDWIDTH 0 MAX4706 toc10 18 10 TEMPERATURE (°C) SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) V+ = 5V -1 V+ = 3V MAX4706 toc11 -0.50 -2 12 RESPONSE (dB) tON/tOFF (ns) MAX4706/MAX4707 Low-Voltage, 2Ω, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches 10 tOFF 8 6 -3 -4 -5 4 -6 2 50Ω IN AND OUT 0 -7 -40 -15 10 35 TEMPERATURE (°C) 4 60 85 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 FREQUENCY (MHz) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 1000 60 85 Low-Voltage, 2Ω, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION vs. FREQUENCY OFF-ISOLATION V+ = 3V, VGEN = 3VP-P 0.016 V+ = 3V, VGEN = 2VP-P 0.014 -30 THD (%) RESPONSE (dB) 0.018 V+ = 5V -40 -50 MAX4706 toc13 V+ = 3V -20 0.020 MAX4706 toc12 0 -10 0.012 V+ = 5V, VGEN = 5VP-P 0.010 0.008 -60 V+ = 5V, VGEN = 3VP-P 0.006 -70 0.004 -80 0.002 50Ω IN AND OUT -90 0 1 0.1 10 100 1000 INPUT IMPEDANCE = 600Ω f = 20Hz TO 20kHz 0.01 FREQUENCY (MHz) 0.1 1 10 100 FREQUENCY (kHz) Pin Description PIN MAX4706 NAME MAX4707 FUNCTION SC70-5 SC70-6 µDFN-6 SC70-5 SC70-6 1 1 6 1 1 µDFN-6 6 COM 2 2 2 — — — NC 3 3 1 3 3 1 GND 4 4 3 4 4 3 IN Logic Input Control 5 6 4 5 6 4 V+ Positive Supply Voltage — — — 2 2 2 NO Analog Switch Normally Open Terminal — 5 5 — 5 5 N.C. No Connection. Not internally connected. Analog Switch Common Terminal Analog Switch Normally Closed Terminal Ground _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5 MAX4706/MAX4707 Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) MAX4706/MAX4707 Low-Voltage, 2Ω, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches Detailed Description The MAX4706/MAX4707 SPST switches operate from a single supply ranging from 1.8V to 5.5V. The MAX4706 is a normally closed (NC) switch and the MAX4707 is the normally open (NO) version. These switches provide 3.5Ω on-resistance (RON) and 0.9Ω RON flatness with a +2.7V supply. These devices typically consume only 0.02µA of quiescent current, making them suitable for use in low-power, portable applications. The MAX4706/MAX4707 feature low-leakage currents over POSITIVE SUPPLY MAX4706 MAX4707 D1 V+ Applications Information The MAX4706/MAX4707 operate from a single +1.8V to +5.5V supply. The MAX4706/MAX4707 accept bipolar input signals when V+ and GND are biased from bipolar supplies. For example, the switch accepts a 1VP-P input when V+ = 2V and GND = -2V. ESD-protection diodes are internally connected between each analog switch terminal and both V+ and GND. One of these diodes conducts if any analog signal is greater than V+ or less than GND (Figure 1). Virtually all analog leakage current is attributed to the ESD diodes. Each diode is biased by the analog signal and either V+ or GND. The ESD diodes’ leakage currents vary as the signal changes. Power-Supply Sequencing and Overvoltage Protection N0 COM the entire temperature range, TTL/CMOS-compatible digital logic, and excellent AC characteristics. The MAX4706/MAX4707 are offered in small 5-pin and 6-pin SC70 and 6-pin µDFN packages. Caution: Do not exceed the absolute maximum ratings because stresses beyond the listed ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Proper power-supply sequencing is recommended for all CMOS devices. Always apply V+ before applying analog signals, especially if the analog signal is not current-limited. Vg GND D2 Figure 1. Overvoltage Protection Using Two External Blocking Diodes V+ MAX4706 MAX4707 SWITCH INPUT V COM SWITCH OUTPUT V+ NO OR NC COM VOUT RL LOGIC INPUT V+ t r < 5ns t f < 5ns 50% 0V CL t OFF IN LOGIC INPUT VOUT GND SWITCH OUTPUT CL INCLUDES FIXTURE AND STRAY CAPACITANCE. RL VOUT = VCOM RL + RON ( ) 0.9 x V0UT 0V t ON LOGIC INPUT WAVEFORMS INVERTED FOR SWITCHES THAT HAVE THE OPPOSITE LOGIC SENSE. Figure 2. Switching Time 6 0.9 x V0UT _______________________________________________________________________________________ Low-Voltage, 2Ω, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches SWITCH INPUT RGEN MAX4706/MAX4707 V+ MAX4706 MAX4707 ∆VOUT V+ COM NO SWITCH OUTPUT VOUT VOUT OR NC CL V GEN GND IN V+ ON OFF IN 0V OFF Q = (∆V OUT )(C L ) LOGIC INPUT (0 TO V+) Figure 3. Charge Injection V+ 0.1µF V+ MAX4706 MAX4707 V+ VIN NO OR NC NETWORK ANALYZER 50Ω 50Ω VREF 50Ω VMEAS COM IN MEAS 50Ω GND MEASUREMENTS ARE STANDARDIZED AGAINST SHORT AT SOCKET TERMINALS. OFF-ISOLATION IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM AND “OFF” TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH. ON-LOSS IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM AND “ON” TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH. SIGNAL DIRECTION THROUGH SWITCH IS REVERSED; WORST VALUES ARE RECORDED. REF 50Ω V OFF-ISOLATION = 20log MEAS VREF V ON-LOSS = 20log MEAS VREF Figure 4. Off-Isolation and On-Loss Bandwidth Chip Information V+ V+ AS REQUIRED MAX4706 MAX4707 IN TRANSISTOR COUNT: 190 NO OR NC PROCESS: CMOS f = 1MHz CAPACITANCE ANALYZER COM GND Figure 5. Channel Off/On-Capacitance _______________________________________________________________________________________ 7 Low-Voltage, 2Ω, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches MAX4706/MAX4707 Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables (continued) TOP VIEW MAX4706 6 COM GND 1 NC 2 5 N.C. IN 3 4 V+ GND 1 MAX4707 6 COM NO 2 5 N.C. IN 3 4 V+ µDFN-6 µDFN-6 INPUT 0 1 SWITCH STATE MAX4706 ON OFF MAX4707 OFF ON SWITCHES SHOWN FOR LOGIC 0 INPUT. N.C. = NOT INTERNALLY CONNECTED. 8 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Low-Voltage, 2Ω, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches SC70, 5L.EPS _______________________________________________________________________________________ 9 MAX4706/MAX4707 Package Information (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) Package Information (continued) (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) SC70, 6L.EPS MAX4706/MAX4707 Low-Voltage, 2Ω, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches 10 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Low-Voltage, 2Ω, SPST, CMOS Analog Switches 6L UDFN.EPS A COMMON DIMENSIONS PIN 1 INDEX AREA A A1 D E L L1 L2 b e E A1 D TOP VIEW 6 e 5 SIDE VIEW 4 L2 MIN. 0.64 -1.45 0.95 0.30 --0.17 -- NOM. 0.72 0.20 1.50 1.00 0.35 --0.20 0.50 MAX. 0.80 -1.55 1.05 0.40 0.08 0.05 0.23 -- b PIN 1 0.075x45∞ b L 3 L1 2 A 1 SECTION A-A A BOTTOM VIEW PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TITLE: APPROVAL DOCUMENT CONTROL NO. 21-0147 REV. B 1 1 Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________ 11 © 2004 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products. MAX4706/MAX4707 Package Information (continued) (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)