MOTOROLA MC34064P-5 Undervoltage sensing circuit Datasheet

Order this document by MC34064/D
The MC34064 is an undervoltage sensing circuit specifically designed for
use as a reset controller in microprocessor-based systems. It offers the
designer an economical solution for low voltage detection with a single
external resistor. The MC34064 features a trimmed-in-package bandgap
reference, and a comparator with precise thresholds and built-in hysteresis
to prevent erratic reset operation. The open collector reset output is capable
of sinking in excess of 10 mA, and operation is guaranteed down to 1.0 V
input with low standby current. These devices are packaged in 3-pin
TO-226AA, 8-pin SO–8 and Micro–8 surface mount packages.
Applications include direct monitoring of the 5.0 V MPU/logic power
supply used in appliance, automotive, consumer and industrial equipment.
• Trimmed-In-Package Temperature Compensated Reference
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
UNDERVOLTAGE
SENSING CIRCUIT
SEMICONDUCTOR
TECHNICAL DATA
Comparator Threshold of 4.6 V at 25°C
Precise Comparator Thresholds Guaranteed Over Temperature
Comparator Hysteresis Prevents Erratic Reset
Reset Output Capable of Sinking in Excess of 10 mA
P SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 29
(TO–226AA)
1
Internal Clamp Diode for Discharging Delay Capacitor
Pin 1. Reset
2. Input
3. Ground
2
3
Guaranteed Reset Operation with 1.0 V Input
Low Standby Current
Economical TO–226AA, SO–8 and Micro–8 Surface Mount Packages
D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751
(SO–8)
DM SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 846A
(Micro–8)
Representative Block Diagram
Input
8
1
8
1
2 (2)
Reset
Reset 1
8 N.C.
Input 2
7 N.C.
N.C. 3
6 N.C.
Ground 4
5 N.C.
1 (1)
(Top View)
1.2 Vref
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Gnd
Operating
Temperature Range
Package
3 (4)
= Sink Only
Positive True Logic
Pin numbers adjacent to terminals are for the 3–pin TO–226AA package.
Pin numbers in parenthesis are for the 8–lead packages.
This device contains 21 active transistors.
MC34064D–5
MC34064DM–5
TA = 0° to +70°C
Micro–8
MC34064P–5
TO–226AA
MC33064D–5
SO–8
MC33064DM–5 TA = – 40° to +85°C
MC33064P–5
 Motorola, Inc. 1996
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
SO–8
Micro–8
TO–226AA
Rev 2
1
MC34064 MC33064
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Value
Unit
Power Input Supply Voltage
Rating
Vin
–1.0 to 10
V
Reset Output Voltage
VO
10
V
ISink
Internally
Limited
mA
IF
100
mA
PD
RθJA
625
200
mW
°C/W
PD
RθJA
625
200
mW
°C/W
PD
RθJA
520
240
mW
°C/W
Operating Junction Temperature
TJ
+150
°C
Operating Ambient Temperature
MC34064
MC33064
TA
Reset Output Sink Current (Note 1)
Clamp Diode Forward Current, Pin 1 to 2 (Note 1)
Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics
P Suffix, Plastic Package
Maximum Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C
Thermal Resistance, Junction–to–Air
D Suffix, Plastic Package
Maximum Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C
Thermal Resistance, Junction–to–Air
DM Suffix, Plastic Package
Maximum Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C
Thermal Resistance, Junction–to–Air
Storage Temperature Range
NOTE:
°C
0 to +70
–40 to +85
Tstg
°C
–65 to +150
ESD data available upon request.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (For typical values TA = 25°C, for min/max values TA is the operating ambient temperature range
that applies [Notes 2 and 3] unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristics
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
VIH
VIL
VH
4.5
4.5
0.01
4.61
4.59
0.02
4.7
4.7
0.05
–
–
–
0.46
0.15
–
1.0
0.4
0.1
Unit
COMPARATOR
Threshold Voltage
High State Output (Vin Increasing)
Low State Output (Vin Decreasing)
Hysteresis
V
RESET OUTPUT
Output Sink Saturation
(Vin = 4.0 V, ISink = 8.0 mA)
(Vin = 4.0 V, ISink = 2.0 mA)
(Vin = 1.0 V, ISink = 0.1 mA)
VOL
V
Output Sink Current (Vin, Reset = 4.0 V)
ISink
10
27
60
mA
Output Off-State Leakage (Vin, Reset = 5.0 V)
IOH
–
0.02
0.5
µA
Clamp Diode Forward Voltage, Pin 1 to 2 (IF = 10 mA)
VF
0.6
0.9
1.2
V
Operating Input Voltage Range
Vin
1.0 to 6.5
–
–
V
Quiescent Input Current (Vin = 5.0 V)
Iin
–
390
500
µA
TOTAL DEVICE
NOTES: 1. Maximum package power dissipation limits must be observed.
2. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible.
3. Tlow = 0°C for MC34064
Thigh = +70°C for MC34064
–40°C for MC33064
+85°C for MC33064
2
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
MC34064 MC33064
Figure 1. Reset Output Voltage versus
Input Voltage
5.0
RL = 10 k to Vin
TA = 25°C
8.0
VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
1
0
Figure 2. Reset Output Voltage versus
Input Voltage
6.0
4.0
2.0
0
0
2.0
4.0
6.0
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
8.0
RL = 10 k to Vin
TA = 25°C
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0
1
0
4.56
0
Figure 3. Comparator Threshold Voltage
versus Temperature
4.64
0
Figure 4. Input Current versus Input Voltage
1.0
4.630
RL = 10 k to Vin
4.620
Upper Threshold
High State Output
I in , INPUT CURRENT (mA)
V th, THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)
4.58
4.60
4.62
0 V , INPUT VOLTAGE
0
(V) 0
in
4.610
4.600
4.590
Lower Threshold
Low State Output
4.580
4.570
–55
–25
0
25
50
75
100
TA = +25°C
0.8
–40°C
0.6
+85°C
0.4
TA = +25°C
+85°C
0.2
0
125
–40°C
0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 5. Reset Output Saturation versus
Sink Current
Figure 6. Reset Delay Time
10
2.0
Reset
V OL, OUTPUT SATURATION (V)
Vin = 4.0 V
TA = 25°C
Vin = 5.0 V to 4.0 V
RL = 10 k
TA = 25°C
90%
1.5
TA = 85°C
Vin
TA = –40°C
5.0 V –
1.0
4.0 V –
Vin
10k
5.0V
4.0V
0.5
Reset
10%
0
REF
0
10
20
30
ISink, SINK CURRENT (mA)
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
40
200 ns/DIV
3
MC34064 MC33064
Figure 7. Clamp Diode Forward Current
versus Voltage
I F , FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
80
Vin = 0 V
TA = 25°C
60
40
20
0
0
0.4
0.8
1.2
VF , FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
1.6
Figure 8. Low Voltage Microprocessor Reset
+
R
2 (2)
Reset
Power
Supply
Microprocessor
Circuit
1 (1)
–
CDLY
–
+
A time delayed reset can be accomplished with the
addition of CDLY. For systems with extremely fast
power supply rise times (<500 ns) it is recommended
that the RCDLY time constant be greater than 5.0 µs.
Vth(MPU) is the microprocessor reset input threshold.
1.2 Vref
3 (4)
1
tDLY = RCDLY In
Vth(MPU)
1–
Vin
Figure 9. Low Voltage Microprocessor Reset with Additional Hysteresis
RH
+
Iin
Test Data
2 (2)
RL
Power
Supply
1 (1)
–
Reset
Microprocessor
Circuit
–
+
1.2Vref
3 (4)
4.6 RH
VH ≈
+ 0.02
RL
∆Vth(lower) ≈ 340 RH x 10–6
Where: RH ≤ 150 Ω
Where: RL ≥ 1.5 Ω, ≤ 10 kΩ
Comparator hysteresis can be increased with the addition of resistor RH. The hysteresis equation has been
simplified and does not account for the change of input current Iin as VCC crosses the comparator threshold
(Figure 4). An increase of the lower threshold ∆Vth(lower) will be observed due to Iin which is typically 340 µA at
4.59 V. The equations are accurate to ±10% with RH less than 150 Ω and RL between 1.5 kΩ and 10 kΩ .
4
VH
(mV)
∆Vth
(mV)
RH
(Ω)
RL
(kΩ)
20
0
0
0
51
3.4
10
1.5
40
6.8
20
4.7
81
6.8
20
1.5
71
10
30
2.7
112
10
30
1.5
100
16
47
2.7
164
16
47
1.5
190
34
100
2.7
327
34
100
1.5
276
51
150
2.7
480
51
150
1.5
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
MC34064 MC33064
Figure 10. Voltage Monitor
Figure 11. Solar Powered Battery Charger
+
1.0k
+
–
2 (2)
Power
Supply
2 (2)
1 (1)
1 (1)
–
–
–
+
+
1.2Vref
1.2Vref
Solar
Cells
3 (4)
3 (4)
Figure 12. Low Power Switching Regulator
25µH
MPSW51A
Vin = 11.5
to 14.5V
+
470
22
+
+
470
1N5819
680
VO = 5.0 V
IO = 50 mA
1.2k
4.7k
330
2 (2)
1N756
Test
1 (1)
–
+
1.2Vref
Conditions
Results
Line Regulation
Vin = 11.5 V to 14.5 V, IO = 50 mA
35 mV
Load Regulation
Vin = 12.6 V, IO = 0 mA to 50 mA
12 mV
Output Ripple
Vin = 12.6 V, IO = 50 mA
60 mVpp
Efficiency
Vin = 12.6 V, IO = 50 mA
77%
3 (4)
Figure 13. MOSFET Low Voltage Gate Drive Protection
VCC
RL
MTP3055EL
270
4.6V
2 (2)
1 (1)
–
+
1.2Vref
3 (4)
Overheating of the logic level power MOSFET due to insufficient gate voltage can be prevented with the above
circuit. When the input signal is below the 4.6 V threshold of the MC34064, its output grounds the gate of the L2
MOSFET.
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
5
MC34064 MC33064
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
A
P SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 29–04
(TO–226AA)
ISSUE AD
B
R
P
L
F
SEATING
PLANE
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND DIMENSION R
IS UNCONTROLLED.
4. DIMENSION F APPLIES BETWEEN P AND L.
DIMENSION D AND J APPLY BETWEEN L AND K
MINIMUM. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED
IN P AND BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM.
K
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
N
P
R
V
D
X X
G
J
H
V
C
SECTION X–X
1
N
N
D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751–05
(SO–8)
ISSUE P
B
M
–A–
J
M
5
4
X 45 _
1
R
4X
–B–
0.25 (0.010)
P
8
K
SEATING
PLANE
8X
D
0.25 (0.010)
6
F
C
–T–
M
T B
S
A
S
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
4.45
5.20
4.32
5.33
3.18
4.19
0.41
0.55
0.41
0.48
1.15
1.39
2.42
2.66
0.39
0.50
12.70
–––
6.35
–––
2.04
2.66
–––
2.54
2.93
–––
3.43
–––
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONS A AND B ARE DATUMS AND T IS A
DATUM SURFACE.
2. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
3. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETER.
4. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
PROTRUSION.
5. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 PER SIDE.
6. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 TOTAL IN EXCESS
OF THE D DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL
CONDITION.
G
M_
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.175
0.205
0.170
0.210
0.125
0.165
0.016
0.022
0.016
0.019
0.045
0.055
0.095
0.105
0.015
0.020
0.500
–––
0.250
–––
0.080
0.105
–––
0.100
0.115
–––
0.135
–––
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
J
K
M
P
R
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
4.80
5.00
3.80
4.00
1.35
1.75
0.35
0.49
0.40
1.25
1.27 BSC
0.18
0.25
0.10
0.25
0_
7_
5.80
6.20
0.25
0.50
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
MC34064 MC33064
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
DM SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 846A–02
(Micro–8)
ISSUE B
–A–
–B–
K
PIN 1 ID
G
D 8 PL
0.08 (0.003)
–T–
M
T B
S
A
S
SEATING
PLANE
0.038 (0.0015)
C
H
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
J
L
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSION A DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH,
PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH,
PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT
EXCEED 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE.
4. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD
FLASH OR PROTRUSION. INTERLEAD FLASH OR
PROTRUSION SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.25 (0.010)
PER SIDE.
DIM
A
B
C
D
G
H
J
K
L
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
2.90
3.10
2.90
3.10
–––
1.10
0.25
0.40
0.65 BSC
0.05
0.15
0.13
0.23
4.75
5.05
0.40
0.70
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.114
0.122
0.114
0.122
–––
0.043
0.010
0.016
0.026 BSC
0.002
0.006
0.005
0.009
0.187
0.199
0.016
0.028
7
MC34064 MC33064
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8
◊
*MC34064/D*
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE
DATA
MC34064/D
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