SPX5205 SPX5205 150 mA, Low-Noise LDO Voltage Regulator (Preliminary Information) FEATURES APPLICATIONS • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Low Noise Output LDO 1% Initial Accuracy At 150mA Very Low Quiescent Current Low Dropout Voltage (210mV At 150mA) Current & Thermal Limiting Reverse-Battery Protection Wide Range of Fix Output Voltages 1.8V, 2.5V, 2.8V, 3.0V, 3.3V, 4.0V, 4.5V, & 5.0V Zero Off-Mode Current Small 5-Pin SOT-23 Pin Compatible to MIC5205/MAX8877 (Fixed Option Only) PDA Battery Powered Systems Cellular Phone Cordless Telephones Radio Control Systems Portable/Palm Top/Notebook Computers Portable Consumer Equipment Portable Instrumentation Bar Code Scanners SMPS Post-Regulator PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The SPX5205 is an excellent choice for use in battery-powered applications, and where power conservation is desired. Such as: cellular/ cordless telephones, radio control systems, and portable computers. This device is a positive voltage regulator with very low dropout voltage and low output noise. It uses very little quiescent current of 750 µA at 100 mA output load. VOUT tolerance is less than 1% with a compensated temperature coefficient. Many fixed output voltages, as listed below, or an adjustable version are available in a small 5-pin SOT-23 package. Other key features include: Zero off-mode current, protection against reversed battery, thermal and current limiting. PIN CONNECTIONS MARKING INFORMATION Voltage 1.8 2.5 2.8 3.0 3.3 Marking R1XX R2XX R3XX R5XX R6XX Voltage 4.0 4.5 5.0 ADJ Marking R7XX R8XX RBXX RCXX Top View VOUT BYP 5 4 2 ADJ/BYP 5 4 SPX5205 SPX5205 1 Top View VOUT 3 VIN GND EN Fixed Output Voltage 1 2 3 VIN GND EN Adjustable Output Voltage Rev. 10/24/00 SPX5205 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Thermal Shutdown .................................... Internally Limited Lead Temp. (Soldering, 5 Seconds) ............................ 260°C Operating Junction Temperature Range ..... -40°C to +125°C Input Supply Voltage........................................-20V to +20V Enable Input Voltage........................................-20V to +20V Input Voltage................................................. +2.5V to +16V Operating Junction Temperature Range ..... -40°C to +125°C Enable Input Voltage............................................. 0V to VIN SOT-23-5 (θJA) ..................................................... See Note 1 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS TJ = 25°C, VIN = VOUT + 1V, IL = 100µA, CL = 1µF, and VENABLE > 2.4V. Unless otherwise specified boldface applies over the junction temperature range Parameter Test Conditions Typ Min Max Units Output Voltage Tolerance (VOUT) Output Voltage Temperature Coefficient Line Regulation Load Regulation Dropout Voltage (See Note 2) (VIN - VO) Quiescent Current (IGND) Ground Pin Current (IGND) Ripple Rejection (PSRR) Current Limit (ILIMIT) Output Noise (eNO) Input Voltage Level Logic Low (VIL) Input Voltage Level Logic High (VIL) ENABLE Input Current -1 -2 IL = 100 µA IL = 500 µA VIN = VOUT + 1V to 16V VIN = VOUT + 1V to 16V IL = 0.1mA to 150mA IL = 0.1mA to 150mA IL = 100 µA 57 0.03 30 140 IL = 100 mA 180 IL = 150 mA 210 VENABLE < 0.6V VENABLE < 0.25V IL = 100 µA <1 IL = 50 mA 350 IL = 100 mA 750 IL = 150 mA 1300 VOUT = 0V IL = 50mA, CL = 1µF 10Hz – 100Khz.) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 50 70 190 230 250 300 275 350 1 5 125 150 600 800 1000 1500 1900 2500 0.1 IL = 50 mA 80 55 360 390 OFF ON VIL < 0.6V VIH > 2.0V +1 +2 %VNOM ppm/°C %/V % mV µA µA 500 dB mA µVRMS 0.6 V 2 20 µA 2.0 0.01 2 Note 1: The maximum allowable power dissipation is a function of maximum operating junction temperature, TJ (max), the junction to ambient thermal resistance, and the ambient, θJA, and the ambient temperature TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is given: PD (max) = (TJ (max) - TA)/θJA, exceeding the maximum allowable power limit will result in excessive die temperature; thus, the regulator will go into thermal shutdown. The θJA of the SPX5205 is 220oC/W mounted on a PC board. Note 2: Not apply to 1.8V version. Rev. 10/24/00 SPX5205 TYPICAL APPLICATION 5 1 VIN VOUT + + GND 2 3 EN 1.0uF SPX5205 4 BYP (Optn) ENABLE may be tied directly to VIN Rev. 10/24/00 SPX5205 Application Hints In general, linear regulator stability decreases with higher output currents. In most applications the SPX5205 is operating at few milliamps. In these applications the output capacitance can be further reduced. For example, when the regulator is running at 10mA output current the output capacitance value is half compared to the same regulator that is running at 150mA. The SPX5205 requires an output capacitor for device stability. The value required varies greatly depending upon the application circuit. The high frequency characteristics of electrolytic capacitors depend greatly on the type and also on the manufacturer. Sometimes bench testing is the only means to determine the proper capacitor type and value. The high quality 2.2µF aluminum electrolytic capacitor covers all general application circuits; this stability can be obtained with a tantalum electrolytic value of 1µF. With the SPX5205 adjustable regulator, the minimum value of output capacitance is a function of the output voltage. The value decreases with higher output voltages, since the closed loop gain is increased. Typical Applications Circuits The SPX5205 provides access to the internal reference. A 10µF capacitor on the BYP pin will provide a significant reduction in output noise. This pin may be left unconnected if the output noise is not a major concern. The SPX5205 start-up speed is inversely proportional to the size of this capacitor. Applications requiring a slow ramp-up of output voltage should consider larger values of CBYP. If the rapid turn-ON is necessary, omit bypass capacitor. Figure 1 shows SPX5205 standard application circuit. The EN pin is pulled high (>2.0V) to enable the regulator. To disable the regulator, EN < 0.6V. V IN + GND EN V OUT 5 1 + 2 3 SPX5205 4 BYP (Optn) Hi-ON Lo-OFF Fig. 1 Top View The SPX5205 in figure 2 shows adjustable output voltage configuration. Two resistors set the output voltage. The formula for output voltage is: R1 VOUT = 1.235 x 1+ R2 Resistor values are not critical as the ADJ pin has high input impedance, for best results use resistors of 47kΩ or less. A capacitor from ADJ to ground will provide improved noise performance. 1 V IN 5 VOUT 2 + GND EN Hi-ON Lo-OFF 3 SPX5205 4 ADJ Byp (Optn) Top View R1 + R2 Fig. 2 Rev. 10/24/00 SPX5205 PACKAGE DRAWING SOT-23-5L (M5) D B (5 PLACES) H E e e1 A A2 A1 C SYMBOL L MIN. MAX MIN. MAX. A 0.90 1.30 .035 .051 A1 0 0.10 0 .004 A2 INCHES MILLIMETERS 0.80 REF .0315 REF B 0.30 0.50 .012 .019 C 0.10 0.35 .004 .0137 D 2.70 3.10 .106 .122 E 1.40 1.80 .055 .071 e 0.95 BSC. 1.70 2.10 .066 .082 H 2.50 3.00 .098 .118 MIN 0.2 1. REFER TO APPLICABLE 2. CONTROLLING DIMENTION : MILLIMETER 3. PACKAGE SURFACE FINISHING TO BE SMOOTH FINISH. .037 BSC. e1 L NOTE: MIN .0078 Rev. 10/24/00 SPX5205 Ground Current Vs. Input Voltage Ground Current Vs. Load Current 1.40 110 1.20 100 90 I Gnd (uA) I Gnd (mA) 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 70 60 Vo = 3.3V IL = 100uA CL = 1uF 50 3.3V Device Vin = 4.3V CL=1uF 0.20 80 40 0.00 30 0 50 100 150 4 6 8 IL (mA) 10 12 14 16 14 16 Vin (V) Ground Current Vs. Load Current (in Dropout) Output Voltage Vs. Input Voltage 3.340 2.00 3.335 3.3V Device IL = 100uA CL = 1uF 3.330 3.325 Vout (V) I Gnd (mA) 1.50 1.00 3.320 3.315 3.310 3.305 0.50 3.3V Device Vin = 4.3V CL = 1uF 3.300 3.295 0.00 3.290 0 50 100 150 4 6 8 IL (mA) 10 12 Vin (V) Dropout Voltage Vs. Load Current Output Voltage Vs. Load Current 3.310 200 Vout (V) Dropout (mV) 3.308 3.3V Device Vin = 4.3V CL = 1uF 150 100 Vin = 4.3V Vo = 3.3V CL = 1uF 50 3.306 3.304 3.302 3.300 0 0 50 100 IL ( mA) 150 0 50 100 150 IL ( mA) Rev. 10/24/00 SPX5205 Ground Current Vs. Temperature Ground Current Vs. Temperature 90.0 950 850 Vin = 4.3V Vout = 3.3V CL = 1uF IL = 100uA 70.0 I Gnd (uA) I Gnd (uA) 80.0 750 650 Vin = 4.3V Vout = 3.3V CL= 1uF IL = 100mA 60.0 550 50.0 450 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 -40 -20 0 20 Temperature (Degree C) Ground Current in Dropout Vs. Temperature 60 80 100 120 Output Voltage Vs Temperature 3.400 2.30 3.380 2.20 3.360 Vin = 4.3V Vout = 3.3V CL = 1uF IL = 150mA 2.00 1.90 Vin = 4.3V Vout = 3.3V CL = 1uF 3.340 3.320 Vout (V) 2.10 I Gnd (mA) 40 Temperature (Degree C) 1.80 3.300 3.280 1.70 3.260 1.60 3.240 1.50 3.220 1.40 3.200 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Temperature (Degree C) Temperature (Degree C) Enable Voltage, On Threshold Vs. Input Voltage 1.60 VEN, On Threshold (V) 1.50 1.40 1.30 1.20 Vout = 3.3V IL = 100uA CL = 1uF 1.10 1.00 0.90 0.80 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 Vin (V) Rev. 10/24/00 SPX5205 Rev. 10/24/00 SPX5205 ORDERING INFORMATION Ordering No. Output Voltage Packages SPX5205M5 SPX5205M5-1.8 SPX5205M5-2.5 SPX5205M5-2.8 SPX5205M5-3.0 SPX5205M5-3.3 SPX5205M5-4.0 SPX5205M5-4.5 SPX5205M5-5.0 Adj 1.5V 2.5V 2.8V 3.0V 3.3V 4.0V 4.5V 5.0V 5 Lead SOT-23 5 Lead SOT-23 5 Lead SOT-23 5 Lead SOT-23 5 Lead SOT-23 5 Lead SOT-23 5 Lead SOT-23 5 Lead SOT-23 5 Lead SOT-23 Corporation SIGNAL PROCESSING EXCELLENCE Sipex Corporation Headquarters and Main Offices: 22 Linnell Circle Billerica, MA 01821 TEL: (978) 667-8700 FAX: (978) 670-9001 e-mail: [email protected] 233 South Hillview Drive Milpitas, CA 95035 TEL: (408) 935-7600 FAX: (408) 934-7500 Sipex Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein. Sipex does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described hereing; neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Rev. 10/24/00