LMP8350 www.ti.com SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 LMP8350 Ultra Low Distortion Fully Differential Precision ADC Driver with Selectable Power Modes Check for Samples: LMP8350 FEATURES DESCRIPTION • • • • • • The LMP8350 is an ultra low distortion fully differential amplifier designed for driving highperformance precision analog-to-digital converters (ADC). As part of the PowerWise™ family, a unique mode enable pin allows the user to choose from three different operating modes, trading power consumption for dynamic performance. 1 234 Differential Input and Output Tri-Level Power Settings with Shutdown Ultra Low HD2/HD3 and THD+N Distortion Adjustable Output Common Mode Level Fully Balanced Differential Architecture Single or Dual Supply Operation APPLICATIONS • • • High Resolution Differential ADC Driver Portable instrumentation Precision Line Driver KEY SPECIFICATIONS (TA = 25°C, VS = +10V, RL = 2kΩ//20pF, typical values unless otherwise specified) • • • • • • • • • • Operating Voltage Range 4.5V to 12V Supply Current 3 to 13mA Total THD+N @ 1KHz 0.000097% HD2 / HD3 Distortion @ 1KHz < –124 dBc Bandwidth 118 mHz Settling to 0.1% 20 ns Low Offset Drift 0.4 µV/°C Offset Voltage 80µV Voltage Noise 4.6nV/Hz Operating temperature range −40°C to +85°C The high power mode is optimized for highest AC performance. The low noise, wide bandwidth and fast slew rate makes the LMP8350 ideal for driving 24bit ADCs with input sampling rates of 10MHz or less. The medium power mode is optimized for precision DC performance, and can be used to drive 24-bit ADCs with input sampling rates of 6MHz or less. The low power mode is a trade-off between AC performance and quiescent current for power sensitive applications. The disable mode fully shutsdown the amplifier for further standby power savings. The fully differential architecture of this device allows for easy implementation of a single-ended to fullydifferential output conversion. Driving a 3Vpp, 1kHz output sine wave with the amplifier powered by ±3.3V rails in high power mode yields 0.000098% THD+N. The LMP8350 is part of the LMP™ precision amplifier family. It is offered in the 8-Pin SOIC package and has an operating temperature range of −40°C to +85°C. 1 2 3 4 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. LMP is a trademark of Texas Instruments. PowerWise is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated LMP8350 SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com Typical Application +VREF +V +V VREFP VA VIO +V RF1 RO1 RG1 VINN CS - + VOCM + VINP CS LMP8350 SCLK 24 Bit A/D RO2 VINP - VINN + RG2 SDI SDO MicroController VREFN AGND DGND RF2 Typical Application Circuit Connection Diagram -IN VOCM V+ +OUT 1 2 8 - + 7 3 6 4 5 +IN EN V- -OUT Figure 1. 8-Pin SOIC Top View PIN DESCRIPTIONS 2 Pin Name 1 -IN 2 VOCM Description Inverting Input Output Common Mode voltage set input. Sets output common mode voltage equal to the applied VOCM pin voltage. 3 V+ 4 +OUT Positive Power Supply Voltage Non-Inverting Output 5 -OUT Inverting Output 6 V- Negative Power Supply Voltage 7 EN Enable and Power Select input. Applied voltage sets power level or shutdown mode. 8 +IN Non-Inverting Input Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 LMP8350 www.ti.com SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) (2) ESD Tolerance (3) Human Body Model 2500 V Machine Model 200V Charge-Device Model 1250V See (4) Output Short Circuit Duration V+ relative to V- -0.3 to +12.9V IN+, IN-, OUT, EN and VOCM Pins V+ + 0.3V, V- – 0.3V Input Current 1 mA −65°C to +150°C Storage Temperature Range Junction Temperature (5) +150°C For soldering specifications: http://www.ti.com/lit/SNOA549 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is intended to be functional, but specific performance is not ensured. For ensured specifications and the test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics Tables. If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the TI Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Human Body Model, applicable std. MIL-STD-883, Method 3015.7. Machine Model, applicable std. JESD22-A115-A (ESD MM std. of JEDEC). Field-Induced Charge-Device Model, applicable std. JESD22-C101-C (ESD FICDM std. of JEDEC). The short circuit test is a momentary test which applies to both single-supply and split-supply operation. Continuous short circuit operation at elevated ambient temperature can exceed the maximum allowable junction temperature of 150°C. Positive number (+) is sourcing, negative number (-) is sinking. The maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(MAX), θJA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(MAX) – TA)/ θJA. All numbers apply for packages soldered directly onto a PC Board. Operating Ratings (1) −40°C to +85°C Temperature Range (TA) + – Supply Voltage (VS = V – V ) 4.5V to 12V Package Thermal Resistance (θJA) (2) (1) (2) 8-Pin SOIC 150°C/W Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is intended to be functional, but specific performance is not ensured. For ensured specifications and the test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics Tables. The maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(MAX), θJA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(MAX) – TA)/ θJA. All numbers apply for packages soldered directly onto a PC Board. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 3 LMP8350 SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com +10V Electrical Characteristics (1) Unless otherwise specified, all limits are ensured for TA = 25°C, Avcl = +1, RF = RG = 1kΩ, Fully differential input, VS = +10V, RL = 2 kΩ//20pF differentially, Input CMR and VOCM=mid supply and HP mode unless otherwise noted. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes. Symbol Conditions (2) Typ (4) Max (3) High Power ±0.6 ±4 ±4.05 Mid Power ±0.08 ±2 ±2.03 Low Power ±0.1 ±2.5 ±2.52 High Power ±0.8 Mid Power ±0.5 Low Power ±0.4 Parameter Min (3) Units 10V DC Characteristics VOS Input Offset Voltage (RTI) TCVOS IB Input Offset Voltage vs.Temperature (5) Input Bias Current AVOL CMVR CMRR Open Loop Gain Common Mode Voltage Range (6) Common Mode Rejection Ratio mV μV/°C High Power 2 2.1 Mid Power 2.7 3.2 Low Power 3.5 3.7 High Power 65 90 Mid Power 72 130 Low Power 74 114 HP @ CMRR ≥73dB 1.2 8.8 MP @ CMRR ≥83dB 1.2 8.8 LP @ CMRR ≥77dB 1.2 8.8 DC, VOCM=0,VID=0, ΔVcm=±0.2V High Power 75 90 Medium Power 84 130 Low Power 79 114 μA dB V dB ZIND Differential Input Resistance VCM = mid supply 0.48 MΩ CIND Differential Input Capacitance VCM = mid supply 1 pF VO Output Swing (Single Ended) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 4 High Power 0.86 0.75 to 9.25 Mid Power 0.85 0.74 to 9.26 9.15 Low Power 0.86 0.81 to 9.19 9.14 9.14 V Electrical Table values apply only for factory testing conditions at the temperature indicated. Factory testing conditions result in very limited self-heating of the device such that TJ = TA. No ensured specification of parametric performance is indicated in the electrical tables under conditions of internal self-heating where TJ > TA For annotation brevity, “HP”=High Power, “MP”=Medium Power, “LP” =Low Power, “DIS”=Disabled or shut down, “SE”=Single Ended Mode, “DM”=Differential Mode. See Table 1 in Applications section for power setting details. It is also assumed RG = RG1 = RG2 Limits are 100% production tested at 25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are ensured through correlations using the Statistical Quality Control (SQC) method. Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm as determined at the time of characterization. Actual typical values may vary over time and will also depend on the application and configuration. The typical values are not tested and are not ensured on shipped production material. Drift Determined by dividing the change in parameter at temperature extremes by the total temperature change. Value is the worst case of TaMIN to 25°C and 25°C to TaMAX. At amplifier inputs. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 LMP8350 www.ti.com SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 +10V Electrical Characteristics(1) (continued) Unless otherwise specified, all limits are ensured for TA = 25°C, Avcl = +1, RF = RG = 1kΩ, Fully differential input, VS = +10V, RL = 2 kΩ//20pF differentially, Input CMR and VOCM=mid supply and HP mode unless otherwise noted. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes. Symbol ISHORT PSRR IS Short-Circuit Current Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS ±10% Supply Current PD Power Down Mode ten Conditions (2) Min (3) Typ (4) +75 / -36 +108 / -65 Medium Power +60 / -26 +85 / -48 Low Power +15 / -6 +36 / -20 Parameter Enable Time Output Shorted to mid supply High Power Max (3) High Power 107 Mid Power 118 Low Power 124 mA dB 15 18 20 VEN=6.25 (8) 8 10 11 VEN=3.75 (8) 3 4 5 VEN=8.75 Units (7) (8) Disable Voltage Threshold (8) mA <1.65 Shutdown Current 0.75 Enable Pin Current 100 High Power 15 Mid Power 20 Low Power 40 High Power 118 Mid Power 87 V 0.9 0.95 mA μA ns 10V AC Characteristics SSBW SR trise tfall ts en (7) (8) (9) Small Signal Bandwidth 200mVp-p Differential Slew Rate 2Vp-p Differential (9) Rise Time 2Vp-p Differential Fall Time 2Vp-p Differential 0.1% Settling Time 2Vp-p Input Referred Voltage Noise @ 10KHz Low Power 31 High Power 507 Mid Power 393 Low Power 178 High Power 3.0 Mid Power 3.9 Low Power 9.7 High Power 2.8 Mid Power 3.8 Low Power 9.6 2V Step, CL = 20pF High Power 20 Mid Power 25 Low Power 38 High Power 4.6 Mid Power 4.8 Low Power 8 MHz V/μs ns ns ns nV/√Hz The short circuit test is a momentary test which applies to both single-supply and split-supply operation. Continuous short circuit operation at elevated ambient temperature can exceed the maximum allowable junction temperature of 150°C. Positive number (+) is sourcing, negative number (-) is sinking. Enable voltage is referred to V- (negative supply voltage). Slew Rate is the average of the rising and falling edges. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 5 LMP8350 SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com +10V Electrical Characteristics(1) (continued) Unless otherwise specified, all limits are ensured for TA = 25°C, Avcl = +1, RF = RG = 1kΩ, Fully differential input, VS = +10V, RL = 2 kΩ//20pF differentially, Input CMR and VOCM=mid supply and HP mode unless otherwise noted. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes. Symbol In THD+N HD2 Input Referred Current Noise @ 10KHz Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise 3Vp-p @ 1KHz 2nd Harmonic Distortion 3Vp-p, 1KHz 2nd Harmonic Distortion 6Vp-p, 1KHz HD3 Conditions (2) Parameter 3rd Harmonic Distortion 3Vp-p, 1KHz 3rd Harmonic Distortion 6Vp-p, 1KHz Min (3) Typ (4) f = 10 kHz High Power 1.7 Mid Power 1.1 Low Power 0.6 High Power 0.000097 Mid Power 0.000109 Low Power 0.000185 High Power –124.7 Mid Power –122.8 Low Power –117.2 High Power –118.9 Mid Power –117.6 Low Power –114.7 High Power –139.9 Mid Power –141.9 Low Power –133.3 High Power –129.5 Mid Power –132.4 Low Power –129.4 High Power 4.8 Mid Power 2.4 Low Power 0.64 High Power ±1.62 Mid Power ±0.23 Max (3) Units pA/√Hz % –116 dBc dBc –126 dBc dBc 10V VOCM Input Characteristics VOCM Small Signal Bandwidth 200mVp-p VOCM Gain VOCM Offset Voltage 1 Low Power VOCM Voltage Range VOCM Input Resistance 6 MHz V/V mV ±0.43 All Power Levels 1.8 to 8.2 V All power levels 30 to mid supply KΩ Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 LMP8350 www.ti.com SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 +6.6V Electrical Characteristics (1) Unless otherwise specified, all limits are ensured for TA = 25°C, Avcl = +1, RF = RG = 1kΩ, Fully differential input, VS = +6.6V, RL = 2 kΩ//20pF differentially, Input CMR and VOCM=mid supply and HP mode unless otherwise noted. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes.. Symbol Conditions (2) Typ (4) Max (3) High Power ±0.3 ±3.5 ±3.54 Mid Power ±0.1 ±2.8 ±2.83 Low Power ±0.1 ±2.5 ±2.52 High Power ±0.7 Mid Power ±0.5 Low Power ±0.4 Parameter Min (3) Units 6.6V DC Characteristics VOS Input Offset Voltage (RTI) TCVOS IB Input Offset Voltage vs.Temperature (5) Input Bias Current AVOL CMVR CMRR Open Loop Gain Common Mode Voltage Range (6) Common Mode Rejection Ratio mV μV/°C High Power 1.4 2.4 Mid Power 2.5 3.0 Low Power 3.5 3.7 High Power 65 70 Mid Power 73 76 Low Power 72 75 HP @ CMRR ≥68dB 1.2 5.4 MP @ CMRR ≥63dB 1.2 5.4 LP @ CMRR ≥ 79dB 1.2 5.4 DC, VOCM=0,VID=0, ΔVcm=±0.2V High Power 70 85 Mid Power 86 117 Low Power 81 113 μA dB V dB ZIND Differential Input Resistance VCM = mid supply 0.48 MΩ CIND Differential Input Capacitance VCM = mid supply 1 pF VO Output Swing (Single Ended) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) High Power 0.84 0.77 to 5.83 Mid Power 0.82 0.75 to 5.83 5.78 Low Power 0.83 0.77 to 5.83 5.77 5.76 V Electrical Table values apply only for factory testing conditions at the temperature indicated. Factory testing conditions result in very limited self-heating of the device such that TJ = TA. No ensured specification of parametric performance is indicated in the electrical tables under conditions of internal self-heating where TJ > TA For annotation brevity, “HP”=High Power, “MP”=Medium Power, “LP” =Low Power, “DIS”=Disabled or shut down, “SE”=Single Ended Mode, “DM”=Differential Mode. See Table 1 in Applications section for power setting details. It is also assumed RG = RG1 = RG2 Limits are 100% production tested at 25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are ensured through correlations using the Statistical Quality Control (SQC) method. Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm as determined at the time of characterization. Actual typical values may vary over time and will also depend on the application and configuration. The typical values are not tested and are not ensured on shipped production material. Drift Determined by dividing the change in parameter at temperature extremes by the total temperature change. Value is the worst case of TaMIN to 25°C and 25°C to TaMAX. At amplifier inputs. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 7 LMP8350 SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com +6.6V Electrical Characteristics(1) (continued) Unless otherwise specified, all limits are ensured for TA = 25°C, Avcl = +1, RF = RG = 1kΩ, Fully differential input, VS = +6.6V, RL = 2 kΩ//20pF differentially, Input CMR and VOCM=mid supply and HP mode unless otherwise noted. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes.. Symbol ISHORT PSRR Conditions (2) Min (3) Typ (4) +54 / –30 +83 / –49 Mid Power +40 / –19 +64 / –35 Low Power +15 / –6 +27 / –15 Parameter Short-Circuit Current Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS ±10% Output Shorted to mid supply High Power High Power 111 Mid Power 117 Low Power IS Supply Current PD Power Down Mode ten Enable Time Max (3) mA dB 127 14 16 18 VEN=4.125 (8) 7 9 10 VEN=2.475 (8) 2 3 4 VEN=5.775 Units (7) (8) Disable Voltage Threshold (8) <1.225 Shutdown Current 0.55 Enable Pin Current 40 High Power 18 Mid Power 22 Low Power 43 High Power 116 Mid Power 85 mA V 0.65 0.7 mA μA ns 6.6V AC Characteristics SSBW SR trise tfall ts en In (7) (8) (9) 8 Small Signal Bandwidth 200mVp-p Differential Slew Rate 2Vp-p Differential (9) Rise Time 2Vp-p Differential Fall Time 2Vp-p Differential 0.1% Settling Time 2Vp-p Input Referred Voltage Noise @ 10KHz Input Referred Current Noise @ 10KHz Low Power 29 High Power 488 Mid Power 376 Low Power 166 High Power 3.1 Mid Power 4.2 Low Power 10.4 High Power 3.0 Mid Power 4.0 Low Power 10.3 2V Step, CL = 20pF High Power 19 Mid Power 25 Low Power 43 High Power 4.5 Mid Power 4.8 Low Power 8 High Power 1.7 Mid Power 1.2 Low Power 0.6 MHz V/μs ns ns ns nV/√Hz pA/√Hz The short circuit test is a momentary test which applies to both single-supply and split-supply operation. Continuous short circuit operation at elevated ambient temperature can exceed the maximum allowable junction temperature of 150°C. Positive number (+) is sourcing, negative number (-) is sinking. Enable voltage is referred to V- (negative supply voltage). Slew Rate is the average of the rising and falling edges. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 LMP8350 www.ti.com SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 +6.6V Electrical Characteristics(1) (continued) Unless otherwise specified, all limits are ensured for TA = 25°C, Avcl = +1, RF = RG = 1kΩ, Fully differential input, VS = +6.6V, RL = 2 kΩ//20pF differentially, Input CMR and VOCM=mid supply and HP mode unless otherwise noted. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes.. Symbol THD+N HD2 Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise 3Vp-p @ 1KHz 2nd Harmonic Distortion 3Vp-p, 1KHz 2nd Harmonic Distortion 6Vp-p, 1KHz HD3 Conditions (2) Parameter 3rd Harmonic Distortion 3Vp-p, 1KHz 3rd Harmonic Distortion 6Vp-p, 1KHz Min (3) Typ (4) High Power 0.000098 Mid Power 0.00011 Low Power 0.000089 High Power –124.7 Mid Power –122.8 Low Power –117.2 High Power –118.9 Mid Power –117.6 Low Power –114.7 High Power –139.9 Mid Power -141.9 Low Power –133.3 High Power –121.4 Mid Power –125.3 Low Power –124.5 High Power 4.5 Mid Power 2.2 Low Power 0.6 High Power ±0.97 Mid Power ±0.43 Max (3) Units % dBc dBc dBc dBc 6.6V VOCM Input Characteristics VOCM Small Signal Bandwidth 200mVp-p VOCM Gain VOCM Offset Voltage 1 Low Power VOCM Voltage Range VOCM Input Resistance MHz V/V mV ±0.89 All Power Levels 1.2 to 5.4 V All power levels 30 to mid supply KΩ Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 9 LMP8350 SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com +5V Electrical Characteristics (1) Unless otherwise specified, all limits are ensured for TA = 25°C, Avcl = +1, RF=RG = 1kΩ, Fully differential input, VS = +5V, RL = 2 kΩ//20pF differentially, Input CMR and VOCM=mid supply and HP mode unless otherwise noted. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes. Symbol Typ (3) Max (2) High Power ±0.2 ±3.2 ±3.6 Mid Power ±0.1 ±2.0 ±2.3 Low Power ±0.1 ±2.0 ±2.3 High Power ±0.7 Mid Power ±0.5 Low Power ±0.4 Parameter Min (2) Conditions Units 5V DC Characteristics VOS Input Offset Voltage (RTI) TCVOS IB Input Offset Voltage vs.Temperature (4) Input Bias Current AVOL CMVR CMRR Open Loop Gain Common Mode Voltage Range (5) Common Mode Rejection Ratio μV/°C High Power 1.5 1.6 Mid Power 2.5 3.0 Low Power 3.5 3.7 High Power 63 68 Mid Power 71 75 Low Power 68 75 mV μA dB HP @ CMRR ≥60dB 1.15 3.85 MP @ CMRR ≥86dB 1.15 3.85 LP @ CMRR ≥80dB 1.15 3.85 DC, VOCM=0,VID=0, ΔVcm=±0.2V High Power 63 79 Mid Power 87 114 Low Power 82 114 V dB ZIND Differential Input Resistance VCM = mid supply 0.48 MΩ CIND Differential Input Capacitance VCM = mid supply 1 pF VO Output Swing (Single Ended) ISHORT (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 10 Short-Circuit Current High Power 0.82 0.77 to 4.23 Mid Power 0.82 0.75 to 4.25 4.18 Low Power 0.83 0.77 to 4.23 4.17 +44 / –25 +72 / –42 Mid Power +34 / –16 +57 / –31 Low Power +12 / –5 +23 / –13 Output Shorted to mid supply High Power 4.18 V (6) mA Electrical Table values apply only for factory testing conditions at the temperature indicated. Factory testing conditions result in very limited self-heating of the device such that TJ = TA. No ensured specification of parametric performance is indicated in the electrical tables under conditions of internal self-heating where TJ > TA Limits are 100% production tested at 25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are ensured through correlations using the Statistical Quality Control (SQC) method. Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm as determined at the time of characterization. Actual typical values may vary over time and will also depend on the application and configuration. The typical values are not tested and are not ensured on shipped production material. Drift Determined by dividing the change in parameter at temperature extremes by the total temperature change. Value is the worst case of TaMIN to 25°C and 25°C to TaMAX. At amplifier inputs. The short circuit test is a momentary test which applies to both single-supply and split-supply operation. Continuous short circuit operation at elevated ambient temperature can exceed the maximum allowable junction temperature of 150°C. Positive number (+) is sourcing, negative number (-) is sinking. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 LMP8350 www.ti.com SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 +5V Electrical Characteristics(1) (continued) Unless otherwise specified, all limits are ensured for TA = 25°C, Avcl = +1, RF=RG = 1kΩ, Fully differential input, VS = +5V, RL = 2 kΩ//20pF differentially, Input CMR and VOCM=mid supply and HP mode unless otherwise noted. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes. Symbol PSRR Parameter Power Supply Rejection Ratio VS ±10% Conditions Supply Current PD Power Down Mode ten Enable Time Typ (3) High Power 117 Mid Power 120 Low Power IS Min (2) Max (2) dB 111 13 15 17 VEN=3.125 (7) 7 9 10 VEN=1.875 (7) 2 3 4 VEN=4.375 (7) Disable Voltage Threshold (7) Units mA <1.025 Shutdown Current 0.50 Enable Pin Current 15 High Power 20 Mid Power 22 Low Power 50 High Power 114.5 Mid Power 84 V 0.85 0.90 mA μA ns 5V AC Characteristics SSBW SR Slew Rate 2Vp-p Differential (8) trIse Rise Time 2Vp-p Differential tfall Fall Time 2Vp-p Differential ts 0.1% Settling Time 2Vp-p en Input Referred Voltage Noise In Input Referred Current Noise THD+N (7) (8) Small Signal Bandwidth 200mVp-p Differential Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise 3Vp-p @ 1KHz Low Power 28 High Power 476 Mid Power 366 Low Power 160 High Power 3.2 Mid Power 4.3 Low Power 10.8 High Power 3.1 Mid Power 4.1 Low Power 10.7 2V Step, CL = 20pF High Power 19 Mid Power 24 Low Power 48 f = 10 kHz High Power 4.5 Mid Power 4.8 Low Power 8 f = 10 kHz High Power 1.8 Mid Power 1.2 Low Power 0.6 High Power 0.000107 Mid Power 0.000114 Low Power 0.000192 MHz V/μs ns ns ns nV/√Hz pA/√Hz % Enable voltage is referred to V- (negative supply voltage). Slew Rate is the average of the rising and falling edges. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 11 LMP8350 SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com +5V Electrical Characteristics(1) (continued) Unless otherwise specified, all limits are ensured for TA = 25°C, Avcl = +1, RF=RG = 1kΩ, Fully differential input, VS = +5V, RL = 2 kΩ//20pF differentially, Input CMR and VOCM=mid supply and HP mode unless otherwise noted. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes. Symbol HD2 HD3 Parameter nd 2 Harmonic Distortion 3Vp-p, 1KHz Conditions Min (2) Typ (3) Max (2) Units High Power –125.3 Mid Power –122.6 Low Power –117.0 High Power –125.5 Mid Power –130.0 Low Power –128.7 High Power 4.4 Mid Power 2.2 Low Power 0.56 High Power ±0.46 Mid Power ±0.53 Low Power ±0.11 VOCM Voltage Range All Power Levels 1.15 to 3.85 V VOCM Input Resistance All power levels 30 to mid supply KΩ 3rd Harmonic Distortion 3Vp-p, 1KHz dBc dBc 5V VOCM Input Characteristics VOCM Small Signal Bandwidth 200mVp-p VOCM Gain VOCM Offset Voltage 12 1 Submit Documentation Feedback MHz V/V mV Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 LMP8350 www.ti.com SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 Typical Performance Characteristics Unless otherwise specified, TA = 25°C, Avcl = +1, RF=RG = 1kΩ, fully differential input, VS = +10V, RL = 2 kΩ//20pF differentially, Input CMR and VOCM = mid supply and HP mode unless otherwise noted. VOCM Frequency Response at 10V 3 0 0 HP VOCMGAIN (dB) DIFFERENTIAL GAIN (dB) Frequency Response at 10V 3 -3 -6 HP -9 Avcl = +1 Vout = 200mVp-p Differential -12 -15 1M MP -3 -6 -9 MP -12 ûVocm = 200mVp-p LP 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) 1G 10k Figure 2. 100M VOCM Frequency Response at 6.6V 3 3 0 0 HP VOCMGAIN (dB) DIFFERENTIAL GAIN (dB) 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 3. Frequency Response at 6.6V -3 -6 HP -9 -3 -6 -9 MP -12 Avcl = +1 Vout = 200mVp-p Differential -15 1M MP -12 ûVocm = 200mVp-p LP LP -15 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) 1G 10k Figure 4. 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 100M Figure 5. Frequency Response at 5V VOCM Frequency Response at 5V 3 3 0 0 HP VOCMGAIN (dB) DIFFERENTIAL GAIN (dB) LP -15 -3 -6 HP -9 -12 Avcl = +1 Vout = 200mVp-p Differential -15 1M MP -6 MP -9 -12 ûVocm = 200mVpp LP 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) -3 LP -15 1G Figure 6. 10k 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) 100M Figure 7. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 13 LMP8350 SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com Typical Performance Characteristics (continued) Unless otherwise specified, TA = 25°C, Avcl = +1, RF=RG = 1kΩ, fully differential input, VS = +10V, RL = 2 kΩ//20pF differentially, Input CMR and VOCM = mid supply and HP mode unless otherwise noted. Distortion at 10V, High Power Distortion at 6.6V, High Power -40 -40 f = 1KHz f = 1KHz -60 DISTORTION (dBc) DISTORTION (dBc) -60 -80 -100 HD2 -120 HD3 -140 -80 -100 HD2 -120 -140 HD3 -160 -160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vpp) 0 2 4 6 8 10 DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vpp) Figure 8. Figure 9. Distortion at 10V, Mid Power Distortion at 6.6V, Mid Power -40 -40 f = 1KHz f = 1KHz -60 DISTORTION (dBc) -60 DISTORTION (dBc) 12 -80 -100 HD2 -120 -140 -80 -100 HD2 -120 -140 HD3 HD3 -160 -160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vpp) 0 2 4 6 8 10 DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vpp) Figure 10. Figure 11. Distortion at 10V, Low Power Distortion at 6.6V, Low Power -40 -40 f = 1KHz f = 1KHz -60 DISTORTION (dBc) DISTORTION (dBc) -60 -80 -100 HD2 -120 -140 -80 -100 HD2 -120 -140 HD3 -160 HD3 -160 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vpp) Figure 12. 14 12 0 2 4 6 8 10 DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vpp) 12 Figure 13. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 LMP8350 www.ti.com SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 Typical Performance Characteristics (continued) Unless otherwise specified, TA = 25°C, Avcl = +1, RF=RG = 1kΩ, fully differential input, VS = +10V, RL = 2 kΩ//20pF differentially, Input CMR and VOCM = mid supply and HP mode unless otherwise noted. Distortion at 5V, High Power THD+N at 10V 1 -40 f = 1 kHz BW = 22 kHz f = 1KHz 0.1 -80 THD+N (%) DISTORTION (dBc) -60 HD3 -100 LP 0.01 HP 0.001 -120 -140 0.00001 HD2 -160 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vpp) MP 0.000001 0 8 2 4 6 Figure 15. Distortion at 5V, Mid Power THD+N at 6.6V 1 -40 f = 1 kHz BW = 22 kHz f = 1KHz -60 0.1 -80 THD+N (%) DISTORTION (dBc) 10 12 14 16 18 20 DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vp-p) Figure 14. -100 HD2 LP 0.01 HP 0.001 -120 0.0001 -140 MP HD3 -160 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vpp) 0.00001 0 8 2 4 6 8 10 12 DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vp-p) Figure 16. Figure 17. Distortion at 5V, Low Power THD+N at 5V -40 1 f = 1 kHz BW = 22 kHz f = 1KHz -60 0.1 -80 THD+N (%) DISTORTION (dBc) 8 -100 HD2 -120 -140 0.01 HP LP 0.001 MP 0.0001 HD3 -160 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vpp) 8 0.00001 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vp-p) Figure 18. Figure 19. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 15 LMP8350 SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com Typical Performance Characteristics (continued) Unless otherwise specified, TA = 25°C, Avcl = +1, RF=RG = 1kΩ, fully differential input, VS = +10V, RL = 2 kΩ//20pF differentially, Input CMR and VOCM = mid supply and HP mode unless otherwise noted. Voltage Noise at 10V Current Noise at 10V 100 100 HP CURRENT NOISE (S$¥+]) VOLTAGE NOISE (Q9¥+]) HP MP 10 LP Differential Out Referred to Input 1 MP 10 LP 1 Differential Out Referred to Input 0.1 1 10 100 1k 10k FREQUENCY (Hz) 100k 1 10 100 1k 10k FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 20. Figure 21. Voltage Noise at 6.6V Current Noise at 6.6V 100 100 HP CURRENT NOISE (S$¥+]) VOLTAGE NOISE (Q9¥+]) HP LP 10 MP Differential Out Referred to Input 1 MP 10 LP 1 Differential Out Referred to Input 0.1 1 10 100 1k 10k FREQUENCY (Hz) 100k 1 10 100 1k 10k FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 22. Voltage Noise at 5V Current Noise at 5V 100 HP HP CURRENT NOISE (S$¥+]) VOLTAGE NOISE (Q9¥+]) 100k Figure 23. 100 MP 10 LP Differential Out Referred to Input 1 MP 10 LP 1 Differential Out Referred to Input 0.1 1 10 100 1k 10k FREQUENCY (Hz) 100k Figure 24. 16 100k 1 10 100 1k 10k FREQUENCY (Hz) 100k Figure 25. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 LMP8350 www.ti.com SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 Typical Performance Characteristics (continued) Unless otherwise specified, TA = 25°C, Avcl = +1, RF=RG = 1kΩ, fully differential input, VS = +10V, RL = 2 kΩ//20pF differentially, Input CMR and VOCM = mid supply and HP mode unless otherwise noted. Pulse Response at 10V Pulse Response at 6.6V 1.5 MP HP DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vpp) DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vpp) 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5 LP -1.0 MP -1.5 0 40 0.5 0.0 -0.5 LP -1.0 MP -1.5 80 120 TIME (ns) 160 MP HP 1.0 200 0 Figure 26. 40 80 120 TIME (ns) 160 200 Figure 27. Pulse Response at 5V DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT (Vpp) 1.5 HP MP 1.0 0.5 0.0 -0.5 LP -1.0 -1.5 MP 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 TIME (ns) Figure 28. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 17 LMP8350 SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com APPLICATION SECTION The LMP8350 is a fully differential voltage feedback amplifier designed to drive precision differential ADC converters. The LMP8350, though fully integrated for ultimate balance and distortion performance, functionally provides three channels. Two of these channels are the V+ and V− signal path channels, which function similarly to inverting mode operational amplifiers and are the primary signal paths. The third “channel” is the common mode (VOCM) feedback circuit. This is the circuit that sets the output common mode as well as driving the V+ and V− outputs to be equal magnitude and opposite phase, even when only one of the two input channels is driven. The common mode feedback circuit allows for single ended to differential operation. The output common mode voltage is set by applying the appropriate voltage to the VOCM pin. ENABLE PIN AND POWER MODE SELECTION The LMP8350 is equipped with a four level enable (EN) pin to select one of three power modes or shutdown. These modes are selected by applying the appropriate voltage to the EN pin. Each power level has a corresponding performance level. The high power mode will have the best overall BW and distortion performance, but at the cost of higher supply current and some DC accuracy. The Low power mode has the lowest supply current, but with a noticeable loss of AC performance and output drive capabilities. The mid-power mode provides the best balance of AC and precision DC specifications. In disable mode, the amplifier is shutdown and the output stage goes into a high impedance state. Table 1 summarizes these performance trade-offs. Table 1. Performance vs. Power Mode Summary Mode High Med Low VS –3dB BW (MHz) HD2 (dBc) Noise (nV/Hz) SR (V/µS) Typ Vos (mV) 10 118 –124.7 4.6 507 0.6 6.6 116 –124.7 4.5 488 0.3 5 114 –125.5 4.5 476 0.2 10 87 –122.8 4.8 393 0.08 6.6 85 –122.8 4.8 376 0.1 5 84 –122.6 4.8 366 0.1 10 31 –117.2 8.0 178 0.1 6.6 29 –117.2 8.0 166 0.1 5 28 –117.0 8.0 160 0.1 To set the mode, internally the voltage at the EN pin is compared against the total supply voltage (VS) and sets the current consumption as shown in the table below. The EN pin voltage is referenced to the V- pin. Table 2. Enable Pin Mode Selection VEN (VS = V+ - V-) Power Mode VEN @ 10V VEN @ 6.6V VEN @ 5V IS mA 7/8 * VS High 8.75 5.775 4.375 13 to 15 5/8 * VS Med 6.25 4.125 3.125 7 to 9 3/8 * VS Low 3.75 2.475 1.875 2 to 3 1/8 * VS Dis 1.25 0.825 0.625 <1 The enable pin should not be allowed to float. If the enable pin is not used it can be tied to V+ to select the high power mode or set with two resistors. Each power setting has a +/-400mV tolerance at each level, though it is recommended to keep the set voltage within the center of the range as performance may vary near the transition zones. During shutdown, both outputs are in a high impedance state, so the feedback and gain set resistors will then set the input and output impedance of the circuit. For this reason input to output isolation will be poor in the disabled state. 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 LMP8350 www.ti.com SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 The voltage at the EN pin can be generated with a resistive voltage divider or a buffer connected to a voltage source or a DAC. The schematic diagram below shows how to generate EN voltage with a resistive voltage divider. Values of RA and RB can be calculated to achieve the voltages in Table 2, however their sum should be below 50kΩ to keep the voltage at the enable pin stable. Recommended values for Ra and Rb are given in Table 3. Table 3. Recommended Ra and Rb for Mode Selection Mode 10V 6.6V 5V VEN High Power RA=0 RB=inf RA=0 RB=inf RA=0 RB=inf >7/8 VS Med Power RA=18K RB=30K RA=18K RB=30K RA=18K RB=30K 5/8 VS Low Power RA=33K RB=18K RA=33K RB=18K RA=33K RB=18K 3/8 VS Shutdown RA=Inf RB=0 RA=Inf RB=0 RA=Inf RB=0 <1/8 VS VOCM PIN AND OUTPUT COMMON MODE SETTING Output common mode voltage is set by the VOCM pin. Both outputs will be offset in the same direction (phase) by an amount equal to the applied VOCM voltage. The VOCM pin, if left unconnected, will self-bias to mid-supply . Two internal 60KΩ resistors set this midpoint. These resistors are shown in Figure 29. + V 60 k: Internal Circuitry VOCM Input 60 k: V - Figure 29. VOCM Internal Bias Circuit The equivalent resistance looking into the VOCM pin will look like 30KΩ to mid supply, plus about ±700nA for internal base currents (which scales with power mode and supply current). If left floating, the VOCM input should be bypassed to ground with a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor. If a different output common mode voltage is desired, the VOCM pin should be driven by a clean, low impedance source to override the internal divider resistors. The VOCM pin should be bypassed to ground with a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor. It should be noted that any signal or noise coupling into the VOCM will be passed as common mode noise and may result in the loss of dynamic range, degraded CMRR, degraded balance and higher distortion. The VOCM pin is primarily intended as a DC bias path and is not intended for use as a signal path. For applications that can tolerate slight shifts in the VOCMvoltage over temperature, it is also possible to use a single resistor to program the VOCM voltage by paralleling one of the internal resistors to change the ratio. FULL BANDWIDTH LIMITATIONS Although the LMP8350 has a unity gain bandwidth of over 200MHz, it is primarily intended for lower sample rate, high-precision ADC’s with baseband analog input signal bandwidths in the DC to <1MHz range (not to be confused with sampling rate). The LMP8350's high open loop bandwidth is used to provide ultra low-distortion and fast settling times. Maximum power bandwidth is limited by the internal output common mode feedback path, which is limited to 1MHz to 5MHz. Operation with input signals above 1MHz with near full output swings can cause random shifts in the output common mode and possible AC instabilities. For this reason, the LMP8350 is not intended to be used wide bandwidth (>1MHz) signal paths. Single ended inputs rely on the common mode signal path and will have a bandwidth limited to that of the internal common mode buffer. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 19 LMP8350 SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com FULLY DIFFERENTIAL OPERATION The LMP8350 will perform best when used with split supplies and in a fully differential configuration. See Figure 30 for recommend circuits. RF1 RO RG1 + VI a CL VOCM RL VO RG2 RO RF2 EN Figure 30. Typical Fully Differential Application The circuit shown in Figure 30 is a typical fully differential application as might be used to drive a Sigma Delta ADC. In this circuit, closed loop gain, is (AV) = VOUT/ VIN = RF/RG, where RF=RF1=RF2 and RG=RG1=RG2. For all the applications in this data sheet , VIN is presumed to be the voltage presented to the circuit by the signal source. For differential signals this will be the difference of the signals on each input (which will be double the magnitude of each individual signal), while in single ended inputs it will just be the driven input signal. When fed with a differential signal, the LMP8350 provides excellent distortion, balance and common mode rejection, provided the resistors RF, RG and any input termination resistors (RT) are well matched and strict symmetry is observed in board layout. With a DC CMRR of over 80 dB, the DC and low frequency CMRR of most circuits will be dominated by the external resistor matching and board trace resistance. At low distortion levels, board layout symmetry and supply bypassing become a factor as well. It is assumed throughout this document that RF1 = RF2 and RG1 = RG2 for maximum channel symmetry Precision resistors of at least 0.1% accuracy or better are recommended and careful board layout will also be required for optimum performance. Operation with RF feedback resistors as low as 300 ohms is possible in the High and Medium power modes. This will slightly improve the noise and bandwidth results. However, feedback resistors with RF values of less than 1KΩ should be avoided in the low power mode due to the reduced output drive current capabilities. If low value resistors (<300Ω) must be used in the low power mode, the maximum output swing will need to be limited. The resistors RO help keep the amplifier stable when presented with a load CL, as is common when driving an analog to digital converter (ADC). 1000 50: 100: TWISTED PAIR 500 + 2 VPP a VOCM 500 2 VPP 50: 1000 GAIN = 2 EN Figure 31. Fully Differential Cable Driver 20 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 LMP8350 www.ti.com SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 With up to 15 VPP differential output voltage swing and 80 mA of linear drive current, the LMP8350 makes an excellent precision cable driver as shown in Figure 31. The LMP8350 is also suitable for driving differential cables from a single ended source. RF RO RG RS VI + a RT RL CL VOCM VO RG RM RO RF EN SET RM = RT||RS 1 - 1 RIN § ¨¨ © § 1 ¨R © S RIN = RG RF § 1- ¨ 2 * (R F + RG) © § ¨¨ © SET RT = Figure 32. Single Ended in Differential Out SINGLE ENDED INPUT TO DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT Figure 32 shows a typical application where an LMP8350 is used to produce a differential signal from a single ended source. It should be noted that compared to differential input, using a single ended input will reduce gain by 1/2, so that the closed loop gain will be; Gain = AV = 0.5 * RF/RG. In single ended input operation the output common mode voltage is set by the VOCM pin. Also, In this mode the common mode feedback circuit must recreate the signal that is not present on the unused differential input pin. The common mode feedback circuit is responsible for ensuring balanced output with a single ended input. Balance error is defined as the amount of input signal that couples into the output common mode. It is measured as the undesired output common mode swing divided by the signal on the input. Balance error can be caused by either a channel to channel gain error, or phase error. Either condition will produce a common mode shift. As mentioned in the previous FULL BANDWIDTH LIMITATIONS section, the overall bandwidth is limited due to the VOCM buffer bandwidth limitations in this configuration. Supply and VOCM pin bypassing are also critical in this mode of operation. SINGLE SUPPLY OPERATION As shown in Figure 33, the input common mode voltage is less than the output common voltage. It is set by current flowing through the feedback network from the device output. The input common mode voltage range places constraints on gain settings. Possible solutions to this limitation include AC coupling the input signal, using split power supplies and limiting stage gain. AC coupling with single supply is shown in Figure 34. VICM= Input common mode voltage = (V+IN+V−IN)/2. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 21 LMP8350 SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com RF RO VO1 RG RS VI1 + VI a RL CL VOCM RT VO RG VI2 VO2 RM RO RF EN *VCM = VO1 + VO2 VICM = VOCM * 2 *BY DESIGN (RG + RM) (RG + RM + RF) =a VOCM 1 + AV WHERE RM << RG Figure 33. Relating AV to Input/Output Common Mode Voltages In Figure 33 the differential closed loop gain is = AV= RF/RG. Please note that in single ended to differential operation VIN is measured single ended while VOUT is measured differentially. This means that gain is really onehalf, or 6 dB, less when measured on either of the output pins separately. RF RO RG RS VO1 VI1 + VI a RT RL CL VOCM VO RG RM VI2 VO2 RO RF EN *VCM = VO1 + VO2 2 *BY DESIGN VICM = VOCM VICM = VI1 + VI2 2 Figure 34. AC Coupled for Single Supply Operation POWER SUPPLY AND VOCM BYPASSING The LMP8350 requires supply bypassing capacitors as shown in Figure 35 and Figure 36 for fastest settling time and overall stability. 22 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 LMP8350 www.ti.com SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 + V 0.01 PF 10 PF + VOCM 0.1 PF 0.1 PF 0.01 PF 10 PF V - Figure 35. Split Supply Bypassing Capacitors The 0.01 µF and 0.1 µF capacitors should be leadless surface mount (SMT) ceramic capacitors and should be no more than 3 mm from the supply pins. The SMT capacitors should be connected directly to a ground plane. Thin traces or small vias will reduce the effectiveness of bypass capacitors. V + 0.01 PF 0.1 PF 10 PF + VOCM 0.1 PF Figure 36. Single Supply Bypassing Capacitors Also shown in both figures is a capacitor from the VOCM pin to ground. The VOCM pin sets the output common mode voltage. Any noise on this input is transferred directly to the output. The VOCM pin should be bypassed even if the pin in not used. There is an internal resistive divider on chip to set the output common mode voltage to the mid point of the supply pins. The impedance looking into this pin is approximately 30 kΩ. If a different output common mode voltage is desired drive this pin with a clean, accurate voltage reference. DRIVING ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTERS Analog to digital converters (ADC) present challenging load conditions. They typically have high impedance inputs with large and often variable capacitive components. As well, there are usually current spikes associated with switched capacitor or sample and hold circuits. Figure 37 shows a typical circuit for driving an ADC. The two resistors serve to isolate the capacitive loading of the ADC from the amplifier and ensure stability. In addition, the resistors form part of a low pass filter which helps to provide anti alias and noise reduction functions. The CS capacitor helps to smooth the current spikes associated with the internal switching circuits of the ADC and also are a key component in the low pass filtering of the ADC input. The capacitor should be a low distortion capacitor, such as an NPO, to avoid causing significant distortion terms. In the circuit of Figure 37, the cutoff frequency of the filter is 1/ (2*π*(RISO1+RISO2) *(CS + CCONVERTER)), which should be slightly less than the sampling frequency. Note that the ADC input capacitance must be factored into the frequency response of the input filter. Also as shown in Figure 37, the input capacitance to many ADCs is variable based on the clock cycle. For lower speed, precision ADC's, the external cap is generally sized to ten times the internal sampling capacitor value. See the data sheet for your particular ADC for details. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 23 LMP8350 SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com RF1 RISO1 RG1 + VI a VOCM CS - A/D 8-18 pF RG2 RISO2 RF2 VREF EN LOW IMPEDANCE VOLTAGE REFERENCE Figure 37. Driving an ADC The amplifier and ADC should be located as close together as possible. Both devices require that the filter components be in close proximity to them. The amplifier needs to have minimal parasitic loading on the output traces, and the ADC is sensitive to high frequency noise that may couple in on its input lines. Some high performance ADCs have an input stage that has a bandwidth of several times its sample rate. The sampling process results in all input signals presented to the input stage mixing down into the Nyquist range (DC to Fs/2). See AN-236 (SNAA079) for more details on the subsampling process and the requirements this imposes on the filtering necessary in your system. CAPACITIVE DRIVE As noted in the Driving ADC section, capacitive loads should be isolated from the amplifier output with small valued resistors. This is particularly the case when the load has a resistive component that is 500Ω or higher. A typical ADC has capacitive components of around 8 to 18pF, and the resistive component could be 1000Ω or higher. If driving a transmission line, such as a twisted pair, using matching resistors will be sufficient to isolate any subsequent capacitance. POWER DISSIPATION The LMP8350 is optimized for maximum performance in the small form factor of the standard SOIC package, and is essentially a dual channel amplifier. To ensure maximum output drive and highest performance, thermal shutdown is not provided. Therefore, it is of utmost importance to make sure that the TJMAX of 150°C is never exceeded due to the overall power dissipation. Follow these steps to determine the Maximum power dissipation for the LMP8350: 1. Calculate the quiescent (no-load) power: PAMP = ICC* (VS), where VS = V+ - V−. (Be sure to include any current through the feedback network if VOCM is not mid rail.) 2. Calculate the RMS power dissipated in each of the output stages: PD (rms) = rms ((VS - V+OUT) * I+OUT) + rms ((VS − V−OUT) * I−OUT) , where VOUT and IOUT are the voltage and the current measured at the output pins of the differential amplifier as if they were single ended amplifiers and VS is the total supply voltage. 3. Calculate the total RMS power: PT = PAMP + PD. The maximum power that the LMP8350 package can dissipate at a given temperature can be derived with the following equation: PMAX = (150° – TAMB)/ θJA, where TAMB = Ambient temperature (°C) and θJA = Thermal resistance, from junction to ambient, for a given package (°C/W). For the SOIC package θJA is 150°C/W. NOTE: If VOCM is not 0V then there will be quiescent current flowing in the feedback network. This current should be included in the thermal calculations and added into the quiescent power dissipation of the amplifier. 24 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 LMP8350 www.ti.com SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 ESD PROTECTION The LMP8350 is protected against electrostatic discharge (ESD) on all pins. The LMP8350 will survive 2000V Human Body model and 200V Machine model events. Under normal operation the ESD diodes have no effect on circuit performance. There are occasions, however, when the ESD diodes will be evident. If the LMP8350 is driven by a large signal while the device is powered down the ESD diodes will conduct . The current that flows through the ESD diodes will either exit the chip through the supply pins or will flow through the device, hence it is possible to power up a chip with a large signal applied to the input pins. Using the shutdown mode is one way to conserve power and still prevent unexpected operation. BOARD LAYOUT While the main signal path frequencies may be fairly low, the ultra-low distortion and settling time specifications rely on wide internal bandwidths. Precautions usually taken for high speed amplifiers should be followed to maintain the best settling times and lowest distortion specifications. In order to get maximum benefit from the differential circuit architecture, board layout and component selection is very critical. The circuit board should have low a inductance ground plane and well bypassed broad supply lines. External components should be leadless surface mount types. The feedback network and output matching resistors should be composed of short traces and precision resistors (0.1%). The output matching resistors should be placed within 3-4 mm of the amplifier as should the supply bypass capacitors. The LMP8350 is sensitive to parasitic capacitances on the outputs. Ground and power plane metal should be removed from beneath the amplifier and from beneath RF and RG. With any differential signal path symmetry is very important. Even small amounts of asymmetry will contribute to distortion and balance errors. Special attention should be paid to where the bypass capacitors are grounded, as this also affects settling and distortion performance. The LMH730154 evaluation board is an example of good layout techniques. Evaluation boards are available for purchase through the product folder on TI’s web site. EVALUATION BOARD Generally, a good high frequency layout will keep power supply and ground traces away from the inverting input and output pins. Parasitic capacitances on these nodes to ground will cause frequency response peaking and possible circuit oscillations (see Application Note OA-15 for more information). Texas Instruments suggests the following evaluation boards as a guide for high frequency layout and as an aid in device testing and characterization: Device Package Evaluation Board Part Number LMP8350MA SOIC LMH730154 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 25 LMP8350 SNOSB80B – FEBRUARY 2011 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com REVISION HISTORY Changes from Revision A (March 2013) to Revision B • 26 Page Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format .......................................................................................................... 25 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2011–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP8350 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 11-Apr-2013 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish (2) MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Top-Side Markings (3) (4) LMP8350MA/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 95 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LMP83 50MA LMP8350MAX/NOPB ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 LMP83 50MA (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) Multiple Top-Side Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Top-Side Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Top-Side Marking for that device. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. 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Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 8-Apr-2013 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device LMP8350MAX/NOPB Package Package Pins Type Drawing SOIC D 8 SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) 2500 330.0 12.4 Pack Materials-Page 1 6.5 B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) 5.4 2.0 8.0 W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 12.0 Q1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 8-Apr-2013 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) LMP8350MAX/NOPB SOIC D 8 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. 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