LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q www.ti.com SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 Single and Dual Precision, 17 MHz, Low Noise, CMOS Input Amplifiers Check for Samples: LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q FEATURES DESCRIPTION • The LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q are single and dual low noise, low offset, CMOS input, rail-to-rail output precision amplifiers with high gain bandwidth products. The LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q are part of the LMP™ precision amplifier family and are ideal for a variety of instrumentation applications. 1 23 Unless Otherwise Noted, Typical Values at VS = 5V. – Input Offset Voltage ±150 μV (Max) – Input Bias Current 100 fA – Input Voltage Noise 5.8 nV/√Hz – Gain Bandwidth Product 17 MHz – Supply Current (LMP7715) 1.15 mA – Supply Current (LMP7716/LMP7716Q) 1.30 mA – Supply Voltage Range 1.8V to 5.5V – THD+N @ f = 1 kHz 0.001% – Operating Temperature Range −40°C to 125°C – Rail-to-rail Output Swing – Space Saving SOT-23 Package (LMP7715) – 8-Pin VSSOP Package (LMP7716/LMP7716Q) – LMP7716Q is AEC-Q100 Grade 1 Qualified and is Manufactured on an Automotive Grade Flow APPLICATIONS • • • • Active Filters and Buffers Sensor Interface Applications Transimpedance Amplifiers Automotive Utilizing a CMOS input stage, the LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q achieve an input bias current of 100 fA, an input referred voltage noise of 5.8 nV/√Hz, and an input offset voltage of less than ±150 μV. These features make the LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q superior choices for precision applications. Consuming only 1.15 mA of supply current, the LMP7715 offers a high gain bandwidth product of 17 MHz, enabling accurate amplification at high closed loop gains. The LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q have a supply voltage range of 1.8V to 5.5V, which makes these ideal choices for portable low power applications with low supply voltage requirements. The LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q are built with TI’s advanced VIP50 process technology. The LMP7715 is offered in a 5-pin SOT-23 package and the LMP7716/LMP7716Q is offered in an 8-pin VSSOP. The LMP7716Q incorporates enhanced manufacturing and support processes for the automotive market, including defect detection methodologies. Reliability qualification is compliant with the requirements and temperature grades defined in the AEC-Q100 standard. 1 2 3 Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. LMP is a trademark of Texas Instruments. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com Typical Performance PERCENTAGE (%) 20 100 VS = 5V VS = 5.5V VCM = VS/2 UNITS TESTED: 10,000 VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/ Hz) 25 15 10 5 0 -200 VS = 2.5V 10 1 -100 0 100 1 200 10 100 1k 10k 100k FREQUENCY (Hz) OFFSET VOLTAGE (PV) Figure 1. Offset Voltage Distribution Figure 2. Input Referred Voltage Noise These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates. Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) (2) Human Body Model ESD Tolerance (3) 2000V Machine Model 200V Charge-Device Model 1000V VIN Differential ±0.3V Supply Voltage (VS = V+ – V−) 6.0V + − Voltage on Input/Output Pins V +0.3V, V −0.3V Storage Temperature Range −65°C to 150°C Junction Temperature (4) Soldering Information (1) (2) (3) (4) +150°C Infrared or Convection (20 sec) 235°C Wave Soldering Lead Temp. (10 sec) 260°C Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is intended to be functional, but specific performance is not ensured. For ensured specifications and the test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics Tables. If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. Human Body Model, applicable std. MIL-STD-883, Method 3015.7. Machine Model, applicable std. JESD22-A115-A (ESD MM std. of JEDEC)Field-Induced Charge-Device Model, applicable std. JESD22-C101-C (ESD FICDM std. of JEDEC). The maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(MAX), θJA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(MAX) - TA)/θJA. All numbers apply for packages soldered directly onto a PC Board. Operating Ratings (1) Temperature Range (2) Supply Voltage (VS = V+ – V−) Package Thermal Resistance (θJA (2)) (1) (2) 2 −40°C to 125°C 0°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C 1.8V to 5.5V −40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C 2.0V to 5.5V 5-Pin SOT-23 180°C/W 8-Pin VSSOP 236°C/W Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is intended to be functional, but specific performance is not ensured. For ensured specifications and the test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics Tables. The maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(MAX), θJA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(MAX) - TA)/θJA. All numbers apply for packages soldered directly onto a PC Board. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q www.ti.com SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 2.5V Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise specified, all limits are ensured for TA = 25°C, V+ = 2.5V, V− = 0V ,VO = VCM = V+/2. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes. Symbol Parameter Conditions VOS Min (1) −20°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C Input Offset Voltage −40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C TC VOS Input Offset Voltage Temperature Drift (3) (4) LMP7715 LMP7716/LMP7716Q IB VCM = 1.0V IOS Input Offset Current VCM = 1V (4) CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio 0V ≤ VCM ≤ 1.4V CMVR AVOL Open Loop Voltage Gain VOUT Output Voltage Swing High Output Voltage Swing Low IOUT Output Current IS (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) -1 ±4 -1.75 0.05 1 100 0.006 0.5 50 83 80 100 2.0V ≤ V ≤ 5.5V V− = 0V, VCM = 0 85 80 100 1.8V ≤ V+ ≤ 5.5V V− = 0V, VCM = 0 85 98 −0.3 –0.3 Units μV μV/°C pA pA dB dB 1.5 1.5 LMP7715, VO = 0.15 to 2.2V RL = 2 kΩ to V+/2 88 82 98 LMP7716/LMP7716Q, VO = 0.15 to 2.2V RL = 2 kΩ to V+/2 84 80 92 LMP7715, VO = 0.15 to 2.2V RL = 10 kΩ to V+/2 92 88 110 LMP7716/ LMP7716Q, VO = 0.15 to 2.2V RL = 10 kΩ to V+/2 90 86 95 25 70 77 RL = 10 kΩ to V+/2 20 60 66 RL = 2 kΩ to V+/2 30 70 73 RL = 10 kΩ to V+/2 15 60 62 Sourcing to V− VIN = 200 mV (6) 36 30 52 Sinking to V+ VIN = −200 mV (6) 7.5 5.0 15 1.30 1.65 1.10 1.50 1.85 8.3 AV = +1, Falling (90% to 10%) 10.3 mV from either rail mA 0.95 AV = +1, Rising (10% to 90%) V dB RL = 2 kΩ to V+/2 LMP7716/LMP7716Q (per channel) (1) ±180 ±430 −40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C LMP7715 Slew Rate ±20 1 25 Supply Current SR ±180 ±330 0.05 CMRR ≥ 80 dB CMRR ≥ 78 dB Common Mode Voltage Range ±20 −40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C + Power Supply Rejection Ratio Max (1) (4) (5) Input Bias Current PSRR Typ (2) mA V/μs Limits are 100% production tested at 25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are specified through correlations using the Statistical Quality Control (SQC) method. Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm as determined at the time of characterization. Actual typical values may vary over time and will also depend on the application and configuration. The typical values are not tested and are not specified on shipped production material. Offset voltage average drift is determined by dividing the change in VOS at the temperature extremes by the total temperature change. This parameter is specified by design and/or characterization and is not tested in production. Positive current corresponds to current flowing into the device. The short circuit test is a momentary open loop test. Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q Submit Documentation Feedback 3 LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com 2.5V Electrical Characteristics (continued) Unless otherwise specified, all limits are ensured for TA = 25°C, V+ = 2.5V, V− = 0V ,VO = VCM = V+/2. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes. Symbol GBW Parameter Min (1) Conditions Gain Bandwidth en Max (1) 14 Input Referred Voltage Noise Density in Typ (2) Input Referred Current Noise Density THD+N Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise f = 400 Hz 6.8 f = 1 kHz 5.8 f = 1 kHz 0.01 f = 1 kHz, AV = 1, RL = 100 kΩ VO = 0.9 VPP 0.003 f = 1 kHz, AV = 1, RL = 600Ω VO = 0.9 VPP 0.004 Units MHz nV/ pA/√Hz % 5V Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise specified, all limits are ensured for TA = 25°C, V+ = 5V, V− = 0V, VCM = V+/2. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes. Symbol VOS Typ (2) Max (1) −20°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C ±10 ±150 ±300 −40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C ±10 ±150 ±400 -1 ±4 Parameter Min (1) Conditions Input Offset Voltage TC VOS Input Offset Voltage Temperature Drift (3) (4) LMP7715 LMP7716/LMP7716Q IB -1.75 −40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C Input Bias Current VCM = 2.0V −40°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C IOS CMRR 4 0.01 0.5 50 0V ≤ VCM ≤ 3.7V 85 82 100 2.0V ≤ V+ ≤ 5.5V V− = 0V, VCM = 0 85 80 100 1.8V ≤ V+ ≤ 5.5V V− = 0V, VCM = 0 85 98 Common Mode Voltage Range Open Loop Voltage Gain (3) (4) (5) 1 100 Common Mode Rejection Ratio AVOL (2) 0.1 VCM = 2.0V (4) Power Supply Rejection Ratio (1) 1 25 Input Offset Current PSRR CMVR 0.1 (4) (5) CMRR ≥ 80 dB CMRR ≥ 78 dB −0.3 –0.3 88 82 107 LMP7716/LMP7716Q, VO = 0.3 to 4.7V RL = 2 kΩ to V+/2 84 80 90 LMP7715, VO = 0.3 to 4.7V RL = 10 kΩ to V+/2 92 88 110 LMP7716/LMP7716Q, VO = 0.3 to 4.7V RL = 10 kΩ to V+/2 90 86 95 μV μV/°C pA pA dB dB 4 4 LMP7715, VO = 0.3 to 4.7V RL = 2 kΩ to V+/2 Units V dB Limits are 100% production tested at 25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are specified through correlations using the Statistical Quality Control (SQC) method. Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm as determined at the time of characterization. Actual typical values may vary over time and will also depend on the application and configuration. The typical values are not tested and are not specified on shipped production material. Offset voltage average drift is determined by dividing the change in VOS at the temperature extremes by the total temperature change. This parameter is specified by design and/or characterization and is not tested in production. Positive current corresponds to current flowing into the device. Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q www.ti.com SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 5V Electrical Characteristics (continued) Unless otherwise specified, all limits are ensured for TA = 25°C, V+ = 5V, V− = 0V, VCM = V+/2. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes. Symbol Typ (2) Max (1) RL = 2 kΩ to V+/2 32 70 77 RL = 10 kΩ to V+/2 22 60 66 RL = 2 kΩ to V+/2 (LMP7715) 42 70 73 RL = 2 kΩ to V+/2 (LMP7716/LMP7716Q) 45 75 78 RL = 10 kΩ to V+/2 20 60 62 Parameter Min (1) Conditions VOUT Output Voltage Swing High Output Voltage Swing Low IOUT Output Current IS Sourcing to V− VIN = 200 mV (6) 46 38 66 Sinking to V+ VIN = −200 mV (6) 10.5 6.5 23 LMP7715 Supply Current LMP7716/LMP7716Q (per channel) SR Slew Rate GBW en 1.70 2.05 AV = +1, Falling (90% to 10%) 7.5 11.5 Input Referred Current Noise Density Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise f = 400 Hz 7.0 f = 1 kHz 5.8 f = 1 kHz 0.01 f = 1 kHz, AV = 1, RL = 100 kΩ VO = 4 VPP 0.001 f = 1 kHz, AV = 1, RL = 600Ω VO = 4 VPP 0.004 mA V/μs 17 THD+N (6) 1.30 9.5 Gain Bandwidth Input Referred Voltage Noise Density in 1.40 1.75 6.0 mV from either rail mA 1.15 AV = +1, Rising (10% to 90%) Units MHz nV/√Hz pA/√Hz % The short circuit test is a momentary open loop test. Connection Diagram 5-Pin SOT-23 5 1 + V OUT A -IN A V - 2 7 + + V OUT B 2 + +IN 8 1 - OUTPUT 8-Pin VSSOP +IN A 4 3 Figure 3. Top View -IN V - 3 4 +- 6 5 -IN B +IN B Figure 4. Top View Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q Submit Documentation Feedback 5 LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com Typical Performance Characteristics Unless otherwise noted: TA = 25°C, VS = 5V, VCM = VS/2. Offset Voltage Distribution PERCENTAGE (%) 20 TCVOS Distribution (LMP7715) 25 VS = 2.5V -40°C d TA d 125qC VCM = VS/2 UNITS TESTED:10,000 VS = 2.5V, 5V 20 PERCENTAGE (%) 25 15 10 5 VCM = VS/2 UNITS TESTED: 10,000 15 10 5 0 -200 0 -100 0 100 200 -3 -4 -2 -1 0 TCVOS (PV/°C) OFFSET VOLTAGE (PV) Figure 5. TCVOS Distribution (LMP7716/LMP7716Q) 25 -40°C d TA d 125°C VS = 2.5V, 5V VS = 5V VCM = VS/2 UNITS TESTED: 10,000 PERCENTAGE (%) PERCENTAGE (%) 20 15 10 20 VCM = VS/2 UNITS TESTED: 10,000 15 10 5 5 0 -200 0 -100 0 100 -4 200 -3 -2 -1 Figure 7. Figure 8. Offset Voltage vs. VCM Offset Voltage vs. VCM 200 200 VS = 1.8V VS = 2.5V 150 -40°C OFFSET VOLTAGE (PV) OFFSET VOLTAGE (PV) 150 100 50 25°C 0 -50 125°C -100 -40°C 100 25°C 50 0 125°C -50 -100 -150 -150 -200 -0.3 0 TCVOS (PV/°C) OFFSET VOLTAGE (PV) 0 0.3 0.9 0.6 1.2 1.5 -200 -0.3 0 VCM (V) Submit Documentation Feedback 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 VCM (V) Figure 9. 6 2 Figure 6. Offset Voltage Distribution 25 1 Figure 10. Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q www.ti.com SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 Typical Performance Characteristics (continued) Unless otherwise noted: TA = 25°C, VS = 5V, VCM = VS/2. Offset Voltage vs. VCM Offset Voltage vs. Supply Voltage 200 200 VS = 5V 150 100 -40°C 50 25°C OFFSET VOLTAGE (PV) OFFSET VOLTAGE (PV) 150 0 125°C -50 -100 -150 100 -40°C 50 25°C 0 125°C -50 -100 -150 -200 -0.3 -200 0.7 1.7 2.7 3.7 4.7 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 VS (V) VCM (V) Figure 11. 6 Figure 12. Offset Voltage vs. Temperature CMRR vs. Frequency 150 120 100 100 VS = 2.5V 50 VS = 2.5V 0 80 CMRR (dB) OFFSET VOLTAGE (PV) 5.5 LMP7711 -50 VS = 5V 60 40 -100 VS = 5V 20 -150 LMP7712 -200 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 0 10 80 100 120 125 100k 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 13. Figure 14. Input Bias Current vs. VCM Input Bias Current vs. VCM 50 1000 VS = 5V 0 -500 -40°C -1000 VS = 5V 40 INPUT BIAS CURRENT (pA) 25°C 500 INPUT BIAS CURRENT (fA) 10k 1k 100 -1500 -2000 -2500 30 20 125°C 10 0 -10 85°C -20 -30 -40 -50 -3000 0 1 2 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 VCM (V) VCM (V) Figure 15. Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q Figure 16. Submit Documentation Feedback 7 LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com Typical Performance Characteristics (continued) Unless otherwise noted: TA = 25°C, VS = 5V, VCM = VS/2. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage (LMP7715) Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage (LMP7716/LMP7716Q) 2 2 1.6 1.6 SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) 125°C 125°C 25°C 1.2 0.8 -40°C 0.4 25°C 1.2 -40°C 0.8 0.4 0 0 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 1.5 Figure 18. 140 70 120 60 100 80 60 30 20 10 1M 10M 0 1.5 100M -40°C 25°C 40 20 0 125°C 50 40 100k 5.5 Sourcing Current vs. Supply Voltage 80 ISOURCE (mA) CROSSTALK REJECTION RATIO (dB) 4.5 Figure 17. 160 10k 3.5 VS (V) Crosstalk Rejection Ratio (LMP7716/LMP7716Q) 1k 2.5 VS (V) 2.5 3.5 FREQUENCY (Hz) 4.5 5.5 VS (V) Figure 19. Figure 20. Sinking Current vs. Supply Voltage Sourcing Current vs. Output Voltage 35 70 30 60 125°C 125°C 20 50 ISOURCE (mA) ISINK (mA) 25 25°C 15 10 8 25°C 30 20 -40°C 5 0 1.5 -40°C 40 10 0 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 0 1 2 3 VS (V) VOUT (V) Figure 21. Figure 22. Submit Documentation Feedback 4 5 Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q www.ti.com SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 Typical Performance Characteristics (continued) Unless otherwise noted: TA = 25°C, VS = 5V, VCM = VS/2. Sinking Current vs. Output Voltage Output Swing High vs. Supply Voltage 30 50 RL = 10 k: VOUT FROM RAIL (mV) 125°C 25 ISINK (mA) 20 25°C 15 10 -40°C 40 30 25°C 125°C 20 -40°C 10 5 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 Figure 23. Figure 24. Output Swing Low vs. Supply Voltage Output Swing High vs. Supply Voltage 50 50 40 30 -40°C 20 125°C 10 RL = 2 k: VOUT FROM RAIL (mV) VOUT FROM RAIL (mV) RL =10 k: 40 125°C 25°C 30 20 -40°C 10 25°C 0 0 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 VS (V) 4.5 5.5 VS (V) Figure 25. Figure 26. Output Swing Low vs. Supply Voltage Output Swing High vs. Supply Voltage 50 150 RL = 600: -40°C 40 VOUT FROM RAIL (mV) VOUT FROM RAIL (mV) 5.5 VS (V) VOUT (V) 125°C 30 25°C 20 10 120 90 125°C 25°C 60 30 -40°C RL = 2 k: 0 1.5 0 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 VS (V) VS (V) Figure 27. Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q Figure 28. Submit Documentation Feedback 9 LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com Typical Performance Characteristics (continued) Unless otherwise noted: TA = 25°C, VS = 5V, VCM = VS/2. Output Swing Low vs. Supply Voltage Open Loop Frequency Response 120 120 100 CL = 20 pF 80 25°C -40°C 60 CL = 50 pF 60 125°C 90 GAIN 40 20 -20 CL = 50 pF -40 CL = 100 pF -60 100M -60 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 1k 5.5 10k VS (V) 100k Open Loop Frequency Response Phase Margin vs. Capacitive Load 50 120 PHASE 100 60 60 40 40 GAIN 20 20 0 0 -20 -20 -40 -40 10M 40 PHASE MARGIN (°) 80 PHASE (°) 80 RL = 600: 10 k: 10 M: -60 10k 100k 1M 10M Figure 30. 120 100 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 29. GAIN (dB) 0 CL = 20 pF -40 RL = 600: 30 RL = 10 k: RL = 10 M: 20 10 VS = 2.5V 0 -60 100M 10 100 1000 CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF) FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 31. Figure 32. Phase Margin vs. Capacitive Load Overshoot and Undershoot vs. Capacitive Load 50 OVERSHOOT AND UNDERSHOOT (%) 70 RL = 600: 40 PHASE MARGIN (°) 40 20 0 0 80 60 CL = 100 pF -20 30 RL = 10 k: 30 20 RL = 10 M: 10 VS = 5V 0 100 1000 CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF) UNDERSHOOT% 60 50 OVERSHOOT % 40 30 20 10 0 10 0 20 40 Submit Documentation Feedback 60 80 100 120 CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF) Figure 33. 10 120 PHASE 100 GAIN (dB) VOUT FROM RAIL (mV) RL = 600: PHASE (°) 150 Figure 34. Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q www.ti.com SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 Typical Performance Characteristics (continued) Unless otherwise noted: TA = 25°C, VS = 5V, VCM = VS/2. Slew Rate vs. Supply Voltage Small Signal Step Response 12 FALLING EDGE 10 mV/DIV SLEW RATE (V/Ps) 11 10 9 RISING EDGE VIN = 20 mVPP 8 f = 1 MHz, AV = +1 VS = 2.5V, CL = 10 pF 7 1.5 2.5 3.5 4.5 5.5 200 ns/DIV 6 VS (V) Figure 36. Large Signal Step Response Small Signal Step Response 10 mV/DIV 200 mV/DIV Figure 35. VIN = 1 VPP VIN = 20 mVPP f = 200 kHz, AV = +1 f = 1 MHz, AV = +1 VS = 2.5V, CL = 10 pF VS = 5V, CL = 10 pF 800 ns/DIV 200 ns/DIV Figure 37. Figure 38. Large Signal Step Response THD+N vs. Output Voltage 0 THD+N (dB) 200 mV/DIV -20 VS = 1.8V f = 1 kHz AV = +2 -40 -60 RL = 600: -80 VIN = 1 VPP f = 200 kHz, AV = +1 VS = 5V, CL = 10 pF -100 RL = 100 k: -120 0.01 800 ns/DIV 0.1 1 10 OUTPUT AMPLITUDE (VPP) Figure 39. Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q Figure 40. Submit Documentation Feedback 11 LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com Typical Performance Characteristics (continued) Unless otherwise noted: TA = 25°C, VS = 5V, VCM = VS/2. THD+N vs. Output Voltage THD+N vs. Frequency 0.006 0 VS = 5.5V f = 1 kHz -20 VS = 1.8V VO = 0.9 VPP 0.005 AV = +2 AV = +2 0.004 THD+N (%) THD+N (dB) -40 RL = 600: -60 RL = 600: -80 RL = 100 k: 0.003 0.002 -100 0.001 -120 RL = 100 k: -140 0.01 0.1 1 0 10 10 100 1k 10k 100k FREQUENCY (Hz) OUTPUT AMPLITUDE (VPP) Figure 41. Figure 42. THD+N vs. Frequency PSRR vs. Frequency 120 0.006 VS = 5V VS = 5.5V, -PSRR VO = 4 VPP 0.005 VS = 1.8V, -PSRR 100 AV = +2 80 PSRR (dB) THD+N (%) 0.004 RL = 600: 0.003 VS = 5.5V, +PSRR 60 0.002 40 0.001 20 VS = 1.8V, +PSRR RL = 100 k: 0 0 10 100 1k 10k 100k 10 100 FREQUENCY (Hz) 1k 10k 100k Figure 43. Figure 44. Input Referred Voltage Noise vs. Frequency Time Domain Voltage Noise 100 VCM = 0.0V 400 nV/DIV VS = 2.5V 10 1 1 10 100 10M VS = ±2.5V VS = 5.5V VOLTAGE NOISE (nV/ Hz) 1M FREQUENCY (Hz) 1k 10k 1 s/DIV 100k FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 45. 12 Submit Documentation Feedback Figure 46. Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q www.ti.com SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 Typical Performance Characteristics (continued) Unless otherwise noted: TA = 25°C, VS = 5V, VCM = VS/2. Closed Loop Frequency Response RL = 2 k: 180 3 CL = 20 pF 135 2 VO = 2 VPP 90 AV = +1 45 0 0 -1 -45 PHASE -2 -90 -135 -3 GAIN -4 -5 100 1k 100 10k 100 k 1M OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (:) VS = 5V 4 1 Closed Loop Output Impedance vs. Frequency 225 PHASE (°) GAIN (dB) 5 10 1 0.1 -180 -225 10M 0.01 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 47. Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q Figure 48. Submit Documentation Feedback 13 LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com APPLICATION INFORMATION LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q The LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q are single and dual, low noise, low offset, rail-to-rail output precision amplifiers with a wide gain bandwidth product of 17 MHz and low supply current. The wide bandwidth makes the LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q ideal choices for wide-band amplification in portable applications. The LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q are superior for sensor applications. The very low input referred voltage noise of only 5.8 nV/√Hz at 1 kHz and very low input referred current noise of only 10 fA/√Hz mean more signal fidelity and higher signal-to-noise ratio. The LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q have a supply voltage range of 1.8V to 5.5V over a wide temperature range of 0°C to 125°C. This is optimal for low voltage commercial applications. For applications where the ambient temperature might be less than 0°C, the LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q are fully operational at supply voltages of 2.0V to 5.5V over the temperature range of −40°C to 125°C. The outputs of the LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q swing within 25 mV of either rail providing maximum dynamic range in applications requiring low supply voltage. The input common mode range of the LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q extends to 300 mV below ground. This feature enables users to utilize this device in single supply applications. The use of a very innovative feedback topology has enhanced the current drive capability of the LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q, resulting in sourcing currents of as much as 47 mA with a supply voltage of only 1.8V. The LMP7715 is offered in the space saving SOT-23 package and the LMP7716/LMP7716Q is offered in an 8pin VSSOP. These small packages are ideal solutions for applications requiring minimum PC board footprint. CAPACITIVE LOAD The unity gain follower is the most sensitive configuration to capacitive loading. The combination of a capacitive load placed directly on the output of an amplifier along with the output impedance of the amplifier creates a phase lag which in turn reduces the phase margin of the amplifier. If phase margin is significantly reduced, the response will be either underdamped or the amplifier will oscillate. The LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q can directly drive capacitive loads of up to 120 pF without oscillating. To drive heavier capacitive loads, an isolation resistor, RISO as shown in Figure 49, should be used. This resistor and CL form a pole and hence delay the phase lag or increase the phase margin of the overall system. The larger the value of RISO, the more stable the output voltage will be. However, larger values of RISO result in reduced output swing and reduced output current drive. Figure 49. Isolating Capacitive Load INPUT CAPACITANCE CMOS input stages inherently have low input bias current and higher input referred voltage noise. The LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q enhance this performance by having the low input bias current of only 50 fA, as well as, a very low input referred voltage noise of 5.8 nV/√Hz. In order to achieve this a larger input stage has been used. This larger input stage increases the input capacitance of the LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q. Figure 50 shows typical input common mode capacitance of the LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q. 14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q www.ti.com SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 25 VS = 5V CCM (pF) 20 15 10 5 0 0 1 2 3 4 VCM (V) Figure 50. Input Common Mode Capacitance This input capacitance will interact with other impedances, such as gain and feedback resistors which are seen on the inputs of the amplifier, to form a pole. This pole will have little or no effect on the output of the amplifier at low frequencies and under DC conditions, but will play a bigger role as the frequency increases. At higher frequencies, the presence of this pole will decrease phase margin and also cause gain peaking. In order to compensate for the input capacitance, care must be taken in choosing feedback resistors. In addition to being selective in picking values for the feedback resistor, a capacitor can be added to the feedback path to increase stability. The DC gain of the circuit shown in Figure 51 is simply −R2/R1. CF R2 R1 - + CIN VIN + + - - AV = - VOUT VIN =- VOUT R2 R1 Figure 51. Compensating for Input Capacitance For the time being, ignore CF. The AC gain of the circuit in Figure 51 can be calculated as follows: -R2/R1 (s) = 1+ s2 s + § A0 R 1 § A0 ¨ ¨C R © R1 + R2 © IN 2 § ¨ © VIN § ¨ © VOUT (1) This equation is rearranged to find the location of the two poles: 1 1 + r R1 R2 §1 1 + ¨ R R © 1 2 § ¨ © -1 P1,2 = 2CIN 2 - 4 A0CIN R2 (2) As shown in Equation 2, as the values of R1 and R2 are increased, the magnitude of the poles are reduced, which in turn decreases the bandwidth of the amplifier. Figure 52 shows the frequency response with different value resistors for R1 and R2. Whenever possible, it is best to chose smaller feedback resistors. Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q Submit Documentation Feedback 15 LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com 15 AV = -1 10 GAIN (dB) 5 0 -5 R1, R2 = 30 k: -10 R1, R2 = 10 k: -15 R1, R2 = 1 k: -20 -25 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 52. Closed Loop Frequency Response As mentioned before, adding a capacitor to the feedback path will decrease the peaking. This is because CF will form yet another pole in the system and will prevent pairs of poles, or complex conjugates from forming. It is the presence of pairs of poles that cause the peaking of gain. Figure 53 shows the frequency response of the schematic presented in Figure 51 with different values of CF. As can be seen, using a small value capacitor significantly reduces or eliminates the peaking. 20 R1, R2 = 30 k: 10 CF = 0 pF AV = -1 GAIN (dB) 0 CF = 5 pF -10 CF = 2 pF -20 -30 -40 10k 100k 1M 10M FREQUENCY (Hz) Figure 53. Closed Loop Frequency Response TRANSIMPEDANCE AMPLIFIER In many applications the signal of interest is a very small amount of current that needs to be detected. Current that is transmitted through a photodiode is a good example. Barcode scanners, light meters, fiber optic receivers, and industrial sensors are some typical applications utilizing photodiodes for current detection. This current needs to be amplified before it can be further processed. This amplification is performed using a current-tovoltage converter configuration or transimpedance amplifier. The signal of interest is fed to the inverting input of an op amp with a feedback resistor in the current path. The voltage at the output of this amplifier will be equal to the negative of the input current times the value of the feedback resistor. Figure 54 shows a transimpedance amplifier configuration. CD represents the photodiode parasitic capacitance and CCM denotes the common-mode capacitance of the amplifier. The presence of all of these capacitances at higher frequencies might lead to less stable topologies at higher frequencies. Care must be taken when designing a transimpedance amplifier to prevent the circuit from oscillating. With a wide gain bandwidth product, low input bias current and low input voltage and current noise, the LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q are ideal for wideband transimpedance applications. 16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q www.ti.com SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 CF RF IIN CCM + + VOUT CD - VB CIN = CD + CCM VOUT = - RF IIN Figure 54. Transimpedance Amplifier A feedback capacitance CF is usually added in parallel with RF to maintain circuit stability and to control the frequency response. To achieve a maximally flat, 2nd order response, RF and CF should be chosen by using Equation 3 CF = CIN GBWP 2 S RF (3) Calculating CF from Equation 3 can sometimes result in capacitor values which are less than 2 pF. This is especially the case for high speed applications. In these instances, it is often more practical to use the circuit shown in Figure 55 in order to allow more sensible choices for CF. The new feedback capacitor, CF′, is (1+ RB/RA) CF. This relationship holds as long as RA << RF. RA RB CF RF + IF RA < < RF RB § CF CFc = ¨1 + RA © § ¨ © Figure 55. Modified Transimpedance Amplifier SENSOR INTERFACE The LMP7715/LMP7716/LMP7716Q have low input bias current and low input referred noise, which make them ideal choices for sensor interfaces such as thermopiles, Infra Red (IR) thermometry, thermocouple amplifiers, and pH electrode buffers. Thermopiles generate voltage in response to receiving radiation. These voltages are often only a few microvolts. As a result, the operational amplifier used for this application needs to have low offset voltage, low input voltage noise, and low input bias current. Figure 56 shows a thermopile application where the sensor detects radiation from a distance and generates a voltage that is proportional to the intensity of the radiation. The two resistors, RA and RB, are selected to provide high gain to amplify this signal, while CF removes the high frequency noise. Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q Submit Documentation Feedback 17 LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 www.ti.com THERMOPILE + + - VIN = KI IR RADIATION INTENSITY, I + RB - VOUT RA CF VOUT RA I= K(RA + RB) Figure 56. Thermopile Sensor Interface PRECISION RECTIFIER Rectifiers are electrical circuits used for converting AC signals to DC signals. Figure 57 shows a full-wave precision rectifier. Each operational amplifier used in this circuit has a diode on its output. This means for the diodes to conduct, the output of the amplifier needs to be positive with respect to ground. If VIN is in its positive half cycle then only the output of the bottom amplifier will be positive. As a result, the diode on the output of the bottom amplifier will conduct and the signal will show at the output of the circuit. If VIN is in its negative half cycle then the output of the top amplifier will be positive, resulting in the diode on the output of the top amplifier conducting and delivering the signal from the amplifier's output to the circuit's output. For R2/ R1 ≥ 2, the resistor values can be found by using the equation shown in Figure 57. If R2/ R1 = 1, then R3 should be left open, no resistor needed, and R4 should simply be shorted. VIN R2 R1 V + VOUT + - R3 V R4 R2 + R1 - 10 k: R4 =1+ R3 V + V Figure 57. Precision Rectifier 18 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q LMP7715, LMP7716, LMP7716Q www.ti.com SNOSAV0E – MARCH 2006 – REVISED MARCH 2013 REVISION HISTORY Changes from Revision D (March 2013) to Revision E • Page Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format .......................................................................................................... 18 Copyright © 2006–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Links: LMP7715 LMP7716 LMP7716Q Submit Documentation Feedback 19 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 25-Feb-2015 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (2) (6) (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) LMP7715MF/NOPB ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 1000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 AV3A LMP7715MFE/NOPB ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 AV3A LMP7715MFX/NOPB ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 AV3A LMP7716MM/NOPB ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 1000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 AX3A LMP7716MME/NOPB ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 AX3A LMP7716MMX/NOPB ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 3500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 AX3A LMP7716QMM/NOPB ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 1000 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 AR5A LMP7716QMME/NOPB ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 AR5A LMP7716QMMX/NOPB ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 3500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 AR5A (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 25-Feb-2015 (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. (6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. 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OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF LMP7716, LMP7716-Q1 : • Catalog: LMP7716 • Automotive: LMP7716-Q1 NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions: • Catalog - TI's standard catalog product • Automotive - Q100 devices qualified for high-reliability automotive applications targeting zero defects Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 5-Dec-2014 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Package Pins Type Drawing SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) LMP7715MF/NOPB SOT-23 DBV 5 1000 178.0 8.4 LMP7715MFE/NOPB SOT-23 DBV 5 250 178.0 LMP7715MFX/NOPB SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 178.0 LMP7716MM/NOPB VSSOP DGK 8 1000 LMP7716MME/NOPB VSSOP DGK 8 W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 3.2 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3 8.4 3.2 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3 8.4 3.2 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3 178.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 250 178.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 LMP7716MMX/NOPB VSSOP DGK 8 3500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 LMP7716QMM/NOPB VSSOP DGK 8 1000 178.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 LMP7716QMME/NOPB VSSOP DGK 8 250 178.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 LMP7716QMMX/NOPB VSSOP DGK 8 3500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 Pack Materials-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 5-Dec-2014 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) LMP7715MF/NOPB SOT-23 DBV 5 1000 210.0 185.0 35.0 LMP7715MFE/NOPB SOT-23 DBV 5 250 210.0 185.0 35.0 LMP7715MFX/NOPB SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0 LMP7716MM/NOPB VSSOP DGK 8 1000 210.0 185.0 35.0 LMP7716MME/NOPB VSSOP DGK 8 250 210.0 185.0 35.0 LMP7716MMX/NOPB VSSOP DGK 8 3500 367.0 367.0 35.0 LMP7716QMM/NOPB VSSOP DGK 8 1000 210.0 185.0 35.0 LMP7716QMME/NOPB VSSOP DGK 8 250 210.0 185.0 35.0 LMP7716QMMX/NOPB VSSOP DGK 8 3500 367.0 367.0 35.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. 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