INA3 32 INA 233 INA332 INA2332 ® 2 SBOS216B – SEPTEMBER 2001 - REVISED OCTOBER 2006 Low-Power, Single-Supply, CMOS INSTRUMENTATION AMPLIFIERS FEATURES APPLICATIONS ● ● ● ● ● ● DESIGNED FOR LOW COST HIGH GAIN ACCURACY: G = 5, 0.07%, 2ppm/°C GAIN SET WITH EXT. RESISTORS FOR > 5V/V HIGH CMRR: 73dB DC, 50dB at 45kHz LOW BIAS CURRENT: 0.5pA BANDWIDTH, SLEW RATE: 2.0MHz, 5V/µs ● ● ● ● ● RAIL-TO-RAIL OUTPUT SWING: (V+) – 0.02V WIDE TEMPERATURE RANGE: –55°C to +125°C LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT: 490µA max/chan SHUTDOWN: 0.01µA MSOP-8 SINGLE AND TSSOP-14 DUAL PACKAGES ● INDUSTRIAL SENSOR AMPLIFIERS: Bridge, RTD, Thermocouple, Position ● PHYSIOLOGICAL AMPLIFIERS: ECG, EEG, EMG ● A/D CONVERTER SIGNAL CONDITIONING ● DIFFERENTIAL LINE RECEIVERS WITH GAIN ● FIELD UTILITY METERS ● PCMCIA CARDS ● AUDIO AMPLIFIERS ● COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS ● TEST EQUIPMENT ● AUTOMOTIVE INSTRUMENTATION DESCRIPTION The INA332 and INA2332 are rail-to-rail output, low-power CMOS instrumentation amplifiers that offer wide range, singlesupply, and bipolar-supply operation. Using a special manufacturing flow, the INA332 family provides the lowest cost available, while still achieving low-noise amplification of differential signals with low quiescent current of 415µA (dropping to 0.01µA when shut down). Returning to normal operation within microseconds, this INA can be used for battery or multichannel applications. Configured internally in a gain of 5V/V, the INA332 offers flexibility in higher gains by choosing external resistors. The INA332 rejects line noise and its harmonics because common-mode error remains low even at higher frequencies. High bandwidth and slew rate make the INA332 ideal for directly driving sampling Analog-to-Digital (A/D) converters as well as general-purpose applications. With high precision, low cost, and small packages, the INA332 outperforms discrete designs. Additionally, because they are specified for a wide temperature range of –55°C to +125°C, the INA332 family can be used in demanding environments. R2 R1 RG G = 5 + 5(R2/R1) INA2332 40kΩ INA332 10kΩ VREF 40kΩ Ch A 10kΩ A1 A3 VOUT A2 VIN– Ch B VIN+ V+ V– Shutdown Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Copyright © 2001-2006, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. www.ti.com ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SENSITIVITY ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1) Supply Voltage, V+ to V– .................................................................... 7.5V Signal Input Terminals, Voltage(2) ..................... (V–) – 0.5V to (V+) + 0.5V Current(2) ..................................................... 10mA Output Short-Circuit(3) .............................................................. Continuous Operating Temperature .................................................. –55°C to +125°C Storage Temperature ...................................................... –65°C to +150°C Junction Temperature .................................................................... +150°C This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. NOTES: (1) Stresses above these ratings may cause permanent damage. Exposure to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods may degrade device reliability. (2) Input terminals are diode-clamped to the power-supply rails. Input signals that can swing more than 0.5V beyond the supply rails should be current limited to 10mA or less. (3) Short-circuit to ground, one amplifier per package. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION(1) PACKAGE-LEAD PACKAGE DESIGNATOR TEMPERATURE RANGE SPECIFIED PACKAGE MARKING ORDERING NUMBER TRANSPORT MEDIA, QUANTITY INA332AIDGK MSOP-8 DGK –55°C to +125°C B32 INA332AIDGKT Tape and Reel, 250 " " " " " INA332AIDGKR Tape and Reel, 2500 INA2332AIPW TSSOP-14 PW –55°C to +125°C 2332A INA2332AIPWT Tape and Reel, 250 " " " " " INA2332AIPWR Tape and Reel, 2500 PRODUCT Single Dual NOTE: (1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this data sheet, or see the TI web site at www.ti.com. PIN CONFIGURATION Top View INA2332 INA332 RG 1 8 Shutdown VIN– 2 7 V+ VIN+ 3 6 VOUT V– 4 5 REF MSOP-8 (DGK) RGA 1 14 Shutdown A VIN–A 2 13 VOUTA VIN+A 3 12 REFA V– 4 11 V+ VIN+B 5 10 REFB VIN–B 6 9 VOUTB RGB 7 8 Shutdown B Dual, TSSOP-14 (PW) 2 INA332, INA2332 www.ti.com SBOS216B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: VS = +2.7V TO +5.5V BOLDFACE limits apply over the specified temperature range, TA = –55°C TO +125°C At TA = +25°C, RL = 10kΩ, G = 25, and VCM = VS /2, unless otherwise noted. INA332AIDGK INA2332AIPW PARAMETER INPUT Input Offset Voltage, RTI Over Temperature Temperature Coefficient vs Power Supply Over Temperature Long-Term Stability Input Impedance Input Common-Mode Range Common-Mode Rejection Over Temperature CONDITION VOS dVOS/dT PSRR MIN TYP VS = +5V ±2 VS = +2.7V to +5.5V ±5 ±50 ±0.4 1013 || 3 CMRR VS = 2.7V VS = 5V VS = 5V, VCM = 0.55V to 3.8V VS = 5V, VCM = 0.55V to 3.8V VS = 2.7V, VCM = 0.35V to 1.5V 0.35 0.55 60 60 NOISE, RTI Voltage Noise: f = 10Hz f = 100Hz f = 1kHz f = 0.1Hz to 10Hz Current Noise: f = 1kHz UNITS ±8 mV mV µV/°C µV/V µV/V µV/month Ω || pF V V dB dB dB dB ±9 ±250 ±260 1.5 3.8 73 73 114 Crosstalk, Dual INPUT BIAS CURRENT Bias Current Offset Current MAX VCM = VS/2 ±0.5 ±0.5 IB IOS ±10 ±10 pA pA RS = 0Ω eN 280 96 46 7 0.5 iN nV/√Hz nV/√Hz nV/√Hz µVp-p fA/√Hz GAIN(1) Gain Equation, Externally Set Range of Gain Gain Error vs Temperature Nonlinearity Over Temperature G>5 FREQUENCY RESPONSE Bandwidth, –3dB Slew Rate Settling Time, 0.1% 0.01% Overload Recovery POWER SUPPLY Specified Voltage Range Operating Voltage Range Quiescent Current per Channel Over Temperature Shutdown Quiescent Current/Chan TEMPERATURE RANGE Specified/Operating Range Storage Range Thermal Resistance ±0.07 ±2 ±0.001 ±0.002 G=5 G = 25, VS = 5V, VO = 0.05 to 4.95 OUTPUT Output Voltage Swing from Rail(2) Over Temperature Capacitance Load Drive Short-Circuit Current G = 5 + 5(R2/R1) 5 G ≥ 10 50 1000 ±0.4 ±10 ±0.010 ±0.015 25 mV See Typical Characteristics(3) +48/–32 mV pF mA 2.0 5 1.7 2.5 2 MHz V/µs µs µs µs 50 ISC BW SR tS G = 25 VS = 5V, G = 25 G = 25, CL = 100pF, VO = 2V step 50% Input Overload G = 25 +2.7 +5.5 IQ VSD > 2.5(4) +2.5 to +5.5 415 ISD VSD < 0.8(4) 0.01 –55 –65 θJA MSOP-8, TSSOP-14 Surface Mount V/V % ppm/°C % of FS % of FS 490 600 1 +125 +150 150 V V µA µA µA °C °C °C/W NOTES: (1) Does not include errors from external gain setting resistors. (2) Output voltage swings are measured between the output and power-supply rails. Output swings to rail only if G ≥ 10. Output does not swing to positive rail if gain is less than 10. (3) See typical characteristic curve, Percent Overshoot vs Load Capacitance. (4) See typical characteristic curve, Shutdown Voltage vs Supply Voltage. INA332, INA2332 SBOS216B www.ti.com 3 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS At TA = +25°C, VS = 5V, VCM = VS /2, RL = 10kΩ, and CL = 100pF, unless otherwise noted. COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO vs FREQUENCY GAIN vs FREQUENCY 80 120 70 60 50 80 Gain = 100 CMRR (dB) Gain (dB) 100 Gain = 500 40 Gain = 25 30 20 Gain = 5 10 0 60 40 20 –10 –20 0 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 10 100 Frequency (Hz) POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO vs FREQUENCY Maximum Output Voltage (Vp-p) 90 80 70 PSRR (dB) 10k 100k MAXIMUM OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs FREQUENCY 6 100 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 VS = 5.5V 5 VS = 5.0V 4 3 VS = 2.7V 2 1 0 1 10 100 1k 10k 100 100k 10 100 1 10 100 1k 100k 1M 10M 10k 0.1 100k 2µV/div 1k INOISE (fA/√Hz) 100 10 10k 0.1Hz TO 10Hz VOLTAGE NOISE NOISE vs FREQUENCY 10k 1 1k Frequency (Hz) Frequency (Hz) VNOISE (nV/√Hz) 1k Frequency (Hz) 1s/div Frequency (Hz) 4 INA332, INA2332 www.ti.com SBOS216B TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.) At TA = +25°C, VS = 5V, VCM = VS /2, RL = 10kΩ, and CL = 100pF, unless otherwise noted. COMMON-MODE INPUT RANGE vs REFERENCE VOLTAGE OUTPUT SWING vs LOAD RESISTANCE 25 Output—Referred to Ground (V) 6 Swing to Rail (mV) 20 15 To Positive Rail 10 To Negative Rail 5 5 Outside of Normal Operation 4 3 REF Increasing 2 1 0 0 0 10k 20k 30k 40k 0 50k 1 RLOAD (Ω) QUIESCENT CURRENT AND SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs POWER SUPPLY IQ 350 300 IQ (µA) IQ (µA), ISD (nA) 400 250 200 150 100 50 ISD 0 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 600 550 500 450 400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 5 5.5 IQ ISD –75 –50 –25 Supply Voltage (V) 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Temperature (°C) SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT vs POWER SUPPLY SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE 60 60 ISC+ 50 ISC+ 50 40 40 ISC– ISC (mA) ISC (mA) 4 3 QUIESCENT CURRENT AND SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE 500 450 2 Input Common-Mode Voltage (V) 30 ISC– 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 –75 Supply Voltage (V) –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Temperature (°C) INA332, INA2332 SBOS216B –50 www.ti.com 5 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.) At TA = +25°C, VS = 5V, VCM = VS /2, RL = 10kΩ, and CL = 100pF, unless otherwise noted. SMALL-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE (G = 100) 50mV/div 100mV/div SMALL-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE (G = 5) 4µs/div SMALL-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE (G = 5, CL = 1000pF) SMALL-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE (G = 100, CL = 1000pF) 50mV/div 100mV/div 4µs/div 10µs/div SMALL-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE (G = 100, CL = 4700pF) LARGE-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE (G = 25) 1V/div 50mV/div 4µs/div 10µs/div 6 10µs/div INA332, INA2332 www.ti.com SBOS216B TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.) At TA = +25°C, VS = 5V, VCM = VS /2, RL = 10kΩ, and CL = 100pF, unless otherwise noted. PERCENT OVERSHOOT vs LOAD CAPACITANCE SETTLING TIME vs GAIN 100 60 Output 2Vp-p Differential Input Drive Output 100mVp-p Differential Drive 90 80 40 Overshoot (%) Settling Time (µs) 50 0.01% 30 20 G=5 70 60 50 40 G = 25 30 10 20 0.1% 10 0 0 1 10 100 10 1k 100 1k Gain (V/V) Load Capacitance (pF) SHUTDOWN VOLTAGE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE SHUTDOWN TRANSIENT BEHAVIOR 10k 3 Operation in this Region is not Recommended 2.5 VSD 2 1V/div Shutdown (V) Normal Operation Mode 1.5 1 Shutdown Mode VOUT 0.5 Part Draws Below 1µA Quiescent Current 0 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 50µs/div 5.5 Supply Voltage (V) OFFSET VOLTAGE DRIFT PRODUCTION DISTRIBUTION OFFSET VOLTAGE PRODUCTION DISTRIBUTION 20 25 Percentage of Amplifiers (%) Percentage of Amplifiers (%) 18 20 15 10 5 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 –10 –9 –8 –7 –6 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 –14 –13 –11 –10 –8 –7 –6 –4 –3 –1 0 1 3 4 6 7 8 10 11 13 14 0 Offset Voltage (mV) Offset Voltage (µV/°C) INA332, INA2332 SBOS216B www.ti.com 7 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cont.) At TA = +25°C, VS = 5V, VCM = VS /2, RL = 10kΩ, and CL = 100pF, unless otherwise noted. SLEW RATE vs TEMPERATURE INPUT BIAS CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE 8 10000 Input Bias Current (pA) 7 Slew Rate (V/µs) 6 5 4 3 2 1000 100 10 1 1 0 0.1 –75 –50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 –75 –50 –25 Temperature (°C) CHANNEL SEPARATION vs FREQUENCY 50 75 100 125 150 OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING vs OUTPUT CURRENT 5 100 4 Output Voltage (V) Separation (dB) 25 Temperature (°C) 120 80 60 40 3 25°C 125°C –55°C 2 1 20 0 0 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 0 Frequency (Hz) 8 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Output Current (mA) INA332, INA2332 www.ti.com SBOS216B OPERATING VOLTAGE APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The INA332 family is fully specified over a supply range of +2.7V to +5.5V, with key parameters tested over the temperature range of –55°C to +125°C. Parameters that vary significantly with operating conditions, such as load conditions or temperature, are shown in the Typical Characteristics. The INA332 is a modified version of the classic two op amp instrumentation amplifier, with an additional gain amplifier. Figure 1 shows the basic connections for the operation of the INA332 and INA2332. The power supply should be capacitively decoupled with 0.1µF capacitors as close to the INA332 as possible for noisy or high-impedance applications. The INA332 may be operated on a single supply. Figure 2 shows a bridge amplifier circuit operated from a single +5V supply. The bridge provides a small differential voltage riding on an input common-mode voltage. The output is referred to the reference terminal, which must be at least 1.2V below the positive supply rail. G = 5 + 5 (R2 / R1 ) Short VOUT to RG for G = 5 R1 DESIRED GAIN (V/V) R2 5 10 50 100 RG 1 5 REF 40kΩ 10kΩ R2 R1 OPEN SHORT 100kΩ 100kΩ 10kΩ 90kΩ 10kΩ 190kΩ 40kΩ VIN– VIN+ 10kΩ A1 2 A3 6 VO = ((VIN+) – (VIN –)) • G A2 3 Also drawn in simplified form: 8 4 7 Shutdown VIN+ (For Single Supply) 0.1µF V+ 7 5 INA332 0.1µF 8 REF V– V+ Shutdown 3 VIN– 2 6 VOUT 1 4 V– RG FIGURE 1. Basic Connections. +5V Bridge Sensor VIN+ 3 V+ 7 REF(1) 5 INA332 Shutdown 8 VIN– 6 VOUT 1 2 4 V– RG NOTE: (1) REF should be adjusted for the desired output level, keeping in mind that the value of REF affects the common-mode input range. See Typical Characteristics. FIGURE 2. Single-Supply Bridge Amplifier. INA332, INA2332 SBOS216B www.ti.com 9 SETTING THE GAIN The ratio of R2 to R1, or the impedance between pins 1, 5, and 6, determines the gain of the INA332. With an internally set gain of 5, the INA332 can be programmed for gains greater than 5 according to the following equation: G = 5 + 5 (R2/R1) The INA332 is designed to provide accurate gain, with gain error less than 0.4%. Setting gain with matching TC resistors will minimize gain drift. Errors from external resistors will add directly to the error, and may become dominant error sources. For proper operation, a path must be provided for input bias currents for both inputs. Without input bias current paths, the inputs will float to a potential that exceeds common-mode range and the input amplifier will saturate. Figure 3 shows how bias current path can be provided in the cases of microphone applications, thermistor applications, ground returns, and dc-coupled resistive bridge applications. V+ VIN+ 3 Shutdown 7 8 Microphone, Hydrophone, etc. REF 5 VIN– 2 COMMON-MODE INPUT RANGE 47kΩ The upper limit of the common-mode input range is set by the common-mode input range of the second amplifier, A2, to 1.2V below positive supply. Under most conditions, the amplifier operates beyond this point with reduced performance. The lower limit of the input range is bounded by the output swing of amplifier A1, and is a function of the reference voltage according to the following equation: INA332 VOUT 4 V– RG VB(1) V+ VIN+ 3 Shutdown 7 8 VOA1 = 5/4 VCM – 1/4 VREF 6 1 Transformer REF 5 INA332 6 VOUT 1 VIN– 2 4 (See typical characteristic curve, Common-Mode Input Range vs Reference Voltage). VB(1) V– Center-tap RG provides bias current return REFERENCE The reference terminal defines the zero output voltage level. In setting the reference voltage, the common-mode input of A3 should be considered according to the following equation: Bridge Amplifier VEX V+ Bridge Sensor VOA2 = VREF + 5 (VIN+ – VIN–) VIN+ 3 8 REF The reference pin requires a low-impedance connection. As little as 160Ω in series with the reference pin will degrade the CMRR to 50dB. The reference pin may be used to compensate for the offset voltage (see the Offset Trimming section). The reference voltage level also influences the commonmode input range (see the Common-Mode Input Range section). INPUT BIAS CURRENT RETURN With a high input impedance of 1013Ω, the INA332 is ideal for use with high-impedance sources. The input bias current of less than 10pA makes the INA332 nearly independent of input impedance and ideal for low-power applications. 10 5 INA332 6 VOUT 1 VIN– 2 For ensured operation, VOA2 should be less than VDD – 1.2V. Shutdown 7 4 V– RG Bridge resistance provides bias current return NOTE: (1) VB is bias voltage within common-mode range, dependent on REF. FIGURE 3. Providing an Input Common-Mode Path. When differential source impedance is low, the bias current return path can be connected to one input. With higher source impedance, two equal resistors will provide a balanced input. The advantages are lower input offset voltage due to bias current flowing through the source impedance and better high-frequency gain. INA332, INA2332 www.ti.com SBOS216B SHUTDOWN MODE +5V The shutdown pin of the INA332 is nominally connected to V+. When the pin is pulled below 0.8V on a 5V supply, the INA332 goes into sleep mode within nanoseconds. For actual shutdown threshold, see typical characteristic curve, Shutdown Voltage vs Supply Voltage. Drawing less than 2µA of current, and returning from sleep mode in microseconds, the shutdown feature is useful for portable applications. Once in sleep mode, the amplifier has high output impedance, making the INA332 suitable for multiplexing. 0.1µF VIN+ 3 V+ 7 5 INA332 8 REF VIN– 0.1µF Shutdown 6 VOUT 1 2 OPA340 VOUT 4 V– RG RAIL-TO-RAIL OUTPUT A class AB output stage with common-source transistors is used to achieve rail-to-rail output for gains of 10 or greater. For resistive loads greater than 10kΩ, the output voltage can swing to within 25mV of the supply rail while maintaining low gain error. For heavier loads and over temperature, see the typical characteristic curve, Output Voltage Swing vs Output Current. The INA332’s low output impedance at high frequencies makes it suitable for directly driving Capacitive-Input A/D converters, as shown in Figure 4. FIGURE 5. Output Buffering Circuit. Able to drive loads as low as 600Ω. V+ VIN+ REF(1) VIN– 7 5 INA332 8 V+ 7 3 8 REF VIN– 5 INA332 2 1 4 V– 6 VOUT RG OPA336 ADS7818 or ADS7822 Adjustable Voltage 12-Bits NOTE: (1) REF should be adjusted for the desired output level. The value of REF affects the common-mode input range. RG FIGURE 6. Optional Offset Trimming Voltage. fS < 100kHz INPUT PROTECTION FIGURE 4. INA332 Directly Drives Capacitive-Input, HighSpeed A/D Converter. OUTPUT BUFFERING The INA332 is optimized for a load impedance of 10kΩ or greater. For higher output current the INA332 can be buffered using the OPA340, as shown in Figure 5. The OPA340 can swing within 50mV of the supply rail, driving a 600Ω load. The OPA340 is available in the tiny MSOP-8 package. Device inputs are protected by ESD diodes that will conduct if the input voltages exceed the power supplies by more than 500mV. Momentary voltages greater than 500mV beyond the power supply can be tolerated if the current through the input pins is limited to 10mA. This is easily accomplished with input resistor RLIM, as shown in Figure 7. Many input signals are inherently current-limited to less than 10mA; therefore, a limiting resistor is not required. OFFSET TRIMMING V+ The INA332 is laser trimmed for low offset voltage. In the event that external offset adjustment is required, the offset can be adjusted by applying a correction voltage to the reference terminal. Figure 6 shows an optional circuit for trimming offset voltage. The voltage applied to the REF terminal is added to the output signal. The gain from REF to VOUT is +1. An op amp buffer is used to provide low impedance at the REF terminal to preserve good commonmode rejection. RLIM 3 VIN+ IOVERLOAD 10mA max REF 5 Shutdown 7 8 INA332 6 VOUT 1 2 VIN– 4 RLIM V– RG FIGURE 7. Sample Output Buffering Circuit. INA332, INA2332 SBOS216B VOUT 4 V– Shutdown 6 1 2 +5V VIN+ Shutdown 3 www.ti.com 11 OFFSET VOLTAGE ERROR CALCULATION FEEDBACK CAPACITOR IMPROVES RESPONSE The offset voltage (VOS) of the INA332AIDGK is specified at a maximum of 500µV with a +5V power supply and the common-mode voltage at VS/2. Additional specifications for power-supply rejection and common-mode rejection are provided to allow the user to easily calculate worst-case expected offset under the conditions of a given application. For optimum settling time and stability with high-impedance feedback networks, it may be necessary to add a feedback capacitor across the feedback resistor, RF, as shown in Figure 8. This capacitor compensates for the zero created by the feedback network impedance and the INA332’s RG-pin input capacitance (and any parasitic layout capacitance). The effect becomes more significant with higher impedance networks. Also, RX and CL can be added to reduce highfrequency noise. Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) is specified in µV/V. For the INA332, worst case PSRR is 200µV/V, which means for each volt of change in power supply, the offset may shift up to 200µV. Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR) is specified in dB, which can be converted to µV/V using the following equation: CMRR (in µV/V) = 10[(CMRR in dB)/–20] • V+ VIN+ 106 7 3 Shutdown 8 INA332 For the INA332, the worst case CMRR over the specified common-mode range is 60dB (at G = 25) or about 30µV/V This means that for every volt of change in common-mode, the offset will shift less than 30µV. These numbers can be used to calculate excursions from the specified offset voltage under different application conditions. For example, an application might configure the amplifier with a 3.3V supply with 1V common-mode. This configuration varies from the specified configuration, representing a 1.7V variation in power supply (5V in the offset specification versus 3.3V in the application) and a 0.65V variation in common-mode voltage from the specified VS/2. Calculation of the worst-case expected offset would be as follows: REF RX 6 5 VOUT CIN CL 1 VIN– 2 4 RG V– RIN RF RIN • CIN = RF • CF CF Where CIN is equal to the INA332’s input capacitance (approximately 3pF) plus any parastic layout capacitance. FIGURE 8. Feedback Capacitor Improves Dynamic Performance. It is suggested that a variable capacitor be used for the feedback capacitor since input capacitance may vary between instrumentation amplifiers, and layout capacitance is difficult to determine. For the circuit shown in Figure 8, the value of the variable feedback capacitor should be chosen by the following equation: Adjusted VOS = Maximum specified VOS + (power-supply variation) • PSRR + (common-mode variation) • CMRR VOS = 0.5mV + (1.7V • 200µV) + (0.65V • 30µV) = ±0.860mV RIN • CIN = RF • CF However, the typical value will be smaller, as seen in the Typical Characteristics. 12 Where CIN is equal to the INA332’s RG-pin input capacitance (typically 3pF) plus the layout capacitance. The capacitor can be varied until optimum performance is obtained. INA332, INA2332 www.ti.com SBOS216B APPLICATION CIRCUITS Filtering can be modified to suit application needs by changing the capacitor value of the output filter. MEDICAL ECG APPLICATIONS Figure 9 shows the INA332 configured to serve as a low-cost ECG amplifier, suitable for moderate accuracy heart-rate applications such as fitness equipment. The input signals are obtained from the left and right arms of the patient. The common-mode voltage is set by two 2MΩ resistors. This potential through a buffer provides optional right leg drive. LOW-POWER, SINGLE-SUPPLY DATA ACQUISITION SYSTEMS Refer to Figure 4 to see the INA332 configured to drive an ADS7818. Functioning at frequencies of up to 500kHz, the INA332 is ideal for low-power data acquisition. VR OPA336 1.6nF 0.1µF V+ 100kΩ VIN+ 3 Left Arm 100kΩ Right Arm 5 VIN– 2 INA332 1 10kΩ OPA336 VOUT PUT VR V– 2MΩ 10kΩ 6 4 +5V 1MΩ 7 8 REF 1MΩ Shutdown RG 1MΩ 2MΩ 2kΩ VR = +2.5V 2kΩ OPA336 Right Leg FIGURE 9. Simplified ECG Circuit for Medical Applications. INA332, INA2332 SBOS216B www.ti.com 13 PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 10-Jun-2014 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Pins Package Drawing Qty Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (2) (6) (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) INA2332AIPWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -55 to 125 INA 2332A INA2332AIPWT ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -55 to 125 INA 2332A INA2332AIPWTG4 ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -55 to 125 INA 2332A INA332AIDGKR ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -55 to 125 B32 INA332AIDGKRG4 ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 2500 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -55 to 125 B32 INA332AIDGKT ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -55 to 125 B32 INA332AIDGKTG4 ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 250 Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -55 to 125 B32 (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. Addendum-Page 1 Samples PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM www.ti.com 10-Jun-2014 (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. (6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. 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Addendum-Page 2 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 26-Jan-2013 TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION *All dimensions are nominal Device INA2332AIPWR Package Package Pins Type Drawing TSSOP PW 14 SPQ Reel Reel A0 Diameter Width (mm) (mm) W1 (mm) B0 (mm) K0 (mm) P1 (mm) W Pin1 (mm) Quadrant 2500 330.0 12.4 6.9 5.6 1.6 8.0 12.0 Q1 INA2332AIPWT TSSOP PW 14 250 180.0 12.4 6.9 5.6 1.6 8.0 12.0 Q1 INA332AIDGKR VSSOP DGK 8 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 INA332AIDGKT VSSOP DGK 8 250 180.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1 Pack Materials-Page 1 PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION www.ti.com 26-Jan-2013 *All dimensions are nominal Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) INA2332AIPWR TSSOP PW 14 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0 INA2332AIPWT TSSOP PW 14 250 210.0 185.0 35.0 INA332AIDGKR VSSOP DGK 8 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0 INA332AIDGKT VSSOP DGK 8 250 210.0 185.0 35.0 Pack Materials-Page 2 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, enhancements, improvements and other changes to its semiconductor products and services per JESD46, latest issue, and to discontinue any product or service per JESD48, latest issue. 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