Teccor® brand Thyristors Standard Bidirectional SIDACs Kxxx1GL Series RoHS Description The Multipulse™ SIDAC is a voltage switch used in MetalHalide lamp ignition circuits, as well as High Pressure Sodium lamp ignition circuits for outdoor street and area lighting. This robust solid-state switch is designed to handle lamp igniter applications requiring operation at ambient temperatures up to 90°C where igniter circuit components can raise SIDAC junction temperature up to 125°C, especially when the lamp element is removed or ruptured. Its excellent commutation time (tCOMM) makes this robust product best suited for producing multiple pulses in each half cycle of 50/60 Hz line voltage. The Multipulse™ SIDAC is offered in a DO-15 axial leaded package. Kxxx1GL SIDAC has a repetitive off-state blocking voltage (VDRM) of 180V to 270V minimum depending actual device type. Blocking capability is ensured by glass passivated junctions for best reliability. The package is epoxy encapsulated with tin plated copper alloy leads. Schematic Symbol Features • AC circuit oriented • RoHS Compliant • Triggering Voltage of 200 to 380V Applications Typical application circuit presented in Figure 10 of this data sheet (Typical Metal Halide Ignitor Circuit). Electrical Specifications Symbol VT Parameters Test Conditions On-state Voltage IT=1A ITRM Peak Non-Repetitive Surge Current VBO Breakover/Trigger Voltage VDRM Repetitive Peak Off-State Voltage IT(RMS) On-State RMS Current, TJ < 125ºC IH Dynamic Holding Current, R=100 Ω RS (VBO – VS) Switching Resistance, RS= ________ (IS – IBO) tCOMM IBO Commutation Time TJ < 125ºC Breakover Current Min TA=25 °C Pulse Wave = 10μs, Sine Wave, f=120Hz K2201GL K2401GL K2501GL K3601GL K2201GL K2401GL K2501GL K3601GL 50/60Hz Sine Wave 50/60Hz Sine Wave 200 220 240 348 180 190 200 270 50/60Hz Sine Wave 100 See test circuit and waveform in Figure 9 50/60Hz Sine Wave 60Hz 50Hz Max Unit 3 V 50 A 230 250 265 380 V V 1 A 30 TYP mA Ω 100 μsec 10 uA ITSM Non-repetitive 1 cycle On-State peak value di/dt Critical Rate of Rise of On-State Current 20.0 16.7 150 dv/dt Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage 1500 V/μsec +125 °C TS Storage Temperature Range © 2016 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: 03/25/16 -40 A A/μsec Teccor® brand Thyristors Standard Unidirectional SIDACs Figure 2: Maximum Allowable Lead/Tab Temperature vs. On-State Current Figure 1: Characteristics +I 130 IT 120 IH Maximum Allowable Lead Temperature (°C) RS IS IDRM -V RS = IBO +V VT (VBO - VS) VS VBO 110 100 90 80 70 VDRM (IS - IBO) 60 50 0 1.0 1.5 2.0 RMS On-State Current (Amps) -I Figure 3: Power Dissipation (Typical) vs. On-State Current Figure 4: VBO Change vs. Junction Temperature 4 3.5 2 Normalized Percentage of V Change (%) 4.0 Average PD (Watts) 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 K2x01GL 0 -2 -4 K3x01GL -6 1.0 -8 0.5 -10 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 -40 1.5 -25 0 Figure 5: Pulse On-State Current Rating Repetitive Peak On-State Current (ITRM)-Amps ITM 1/f 120 Hz 145 100 TJ=125˚C 60 Hz 1KHz 5KHz 10 1 125 105 10 100 Pulse Base Width (tO)-µs CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal - 60Hz LOAD: Resistive or Inductive FREE AIR RATING 120 tO f = 5Hz 1 85 65 140 di/dt limit 100 45 Figure 6: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs. On-State Current Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (TA) - °C 1000 25 Junction Temperature (°C) RMS On-State Current (Amps) 1000 80 60 40 25 20 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps © 2016 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: 03/25/16 Teccor® brand Thyristors Standard Bidirectional SIDACs Figure 7: Peak Surge Current vs Surge Current Duration Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-state Current [ITSM] – Amps 100 SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive RMS On-State Current: IT Maximum Rated Value at Specified Junction Temperature 40 Notes: 1. Blocking capability may be lost during and immediately following surge current interval. 2. Overload may not be repeated until junction temperature has returned to steady-state rated value. 20 10 0 0 10 100 1000 Surge Current Duration – Full Cycles Figure 8: Typical On-State Voltage vs On-State Current Figure 9: Multipulse™ SIDAC tCOMM , Commutation Time 1Mohm 30uH 10 iSIDAC 320VDC (nominal) 0.2uF L6008V6 DUT 300ohm Instantaneous On-State Current iT (A) 6V, 500us SIDAC Commutation Time Test Circuit 125°C 25°C iSIDAC 25A 1 time ~10μs commutation time, tcomm SIDAC Current Response Waveform 0.1 1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 Additional Information Instantaneous On-State Voltage vT (V) Datasheet © 2016 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: 03/25/16 Resources Samples Teccor® brand Thyristors Standard Unidirectional SIDACs Figure 10: Typical Metal Halide Ignitor Circuit H.V. Step-up Transformer Ballast 0.1- 0.15 µF Kxxx1GL 220 V / 240 V 50 / 60 Hz Metal Halide Lamp 5 - 20µH 0.22- 0.33µF 8.2K-10K 5W Note: With proper component selection, this circuit will produce three pulses for ignition of metal halide lamp that requires a minimum of three pulses at 5kV magnitude and >1uSec duration each at a minimum repetition rate of 3.3kHz. Soldering Parameters Pre Heat Pb – Free assembly - Temperature Min (Ts(min)) 150°C - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) 200°C - Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 180 secs Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp) (TL) to peak 5°C/second max TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max Reflow - Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C - Temperature (tL) 60 – 150 seconds 260 Time within 5°C of actual peak Temperature (tp) 20 – 40 seconds Ramp-up TL tL TS(max) Preheat TS(min) 25 Peak Temperature (TP) +0/-5 tP TP Temperature Reflow Condition Ramp-do Ramp-down tS time to peak temperature Time °C Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP) 8 minutes Max. Do not exceed 280°C © 2016 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: 03/25/16 Teccor® brand Thyristors Standard Bidirectional SIDACs Physical Specifications Terminal Finish Body Material Lead Material Reliability/Environmental Tests Test 100% Matte Tin Plated UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability classification 94V-0 Specifications and Conditions High Temperature Voltage Blocking MIL-STD-750: Method 1040, Condition A Rated VDRM (VAC-peak), 125°C, 1008 hours Temperature Cycling MIL-STD-750: Method 1051, 100 cycles; -40°C to 150°C, 15-minute dwell time Temperature / Humidity EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A101 1008 hours; 160V - DC: 85°C; 85% relative humidity High Temp Storage MIL-STD-750: Method 1031 150°C, 1008 hours Low-Temp Storage -40°C, 1008 hours Thermal Shock MIL-STD-750: Method 1056 10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-minute dwelltime at each temperature; 10-sec (max) transfer time between temperature Copper Alloy Package Weight / unit (mg) 385 DO-15 Design Considerations Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s operating parameters and environment will go a long way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Overheating and surge currents are the main killers of SIDACs. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect against component damage. EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A102 168 hours (121°C at 2 ATMs) and 100% RH Autoclave Resistance to Solder Heat MIL-STD-750: Method 2031 260°C, 10 seconds Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002: Category 3, Test A Repetitive Surge Life Testing Multi firings per half cycle at 60Hz in application circuit for 168 hours minimum Dimensions — DO-15 (G Package) Dimension L G L Millimeters Max Min Max B 0.028 0.034 0.711 0.864 D 0.120 0.140 3.048 3.556 G 0.235 0.270 5.969 6.858 L 1.000 D B Inches Max 25.400 Product Selector Part Number Switching Voltage Range Blocking Voltage Packages VBO Minimum VBO Maximum VDRM K2201GL 200V 230V 180V DO-15 K2401GL 220V 250V 190V DO-15 K2501GL 240V 265V 200V DO-15 K3601GL 340V 380V 270V DO-15 © 2016 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: 03/25/16 Teccor® brand Thyristors Standard Unidirectional SIDACs Packing Options Part Number Package Kxxx1GL Packing Mode Base Quantity Bulk 1000 Tape & Reel 5000 DO-15 Kxxx1GLRP Note: xxx = voltage DO-15 Embossed Carrier RP Specifications Meets all EIA RS-29-6 Standards DO-15 10.0 - 14.0 (254.0 - 356.0) Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters). 2.063 (52.4) 3.15 (80.0) TYP 0.898 (22.8) Direction of Feed 0.252 (6.4) 0.197 (5.0) Part Marking System Part Numbering System DO-15 K 220 1 G L RP SERIES K: Sidac VOLTAGE 220: 200 to 230V 240: 220 to 250V 250: 240 to 265V 360: 340 to 380V CIRCUIT FUNCTION 1: Multipulse™ PACKAGING OPTIONS Blank: Bulk RP: Tape and Reel INCREASED H.V. GENERATION CAPABILITY Kxxx1GL ® YMXXX DEVICE PACKAGE G: DO-15 © 2016 Littelfuse, Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice. Revised: 03/25/16