AT25DN256 256-Kbit, 2.3V Minimum SPI Serial Flash Memory with Dual-Read Support PRELIMINARY DATASHEET Features Single 2.3V - 3.6V Supply Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Compatible Supports SPI Modes 0 and 3 Supports Dual Output Read 104MHz Maximum Operating Frequency Clock-to-Output (tV) of 6ns Flexible, Optimized Erase Architecture for Code + Data Storage Applications Uniform 256-Byte Page erase Uniform 4-Kbyte Block Erase Uniform 32-Kbyte Block Erase Full Chip Erase Hardware Controlled Locking of Protected Sectors via WP Pin 128-Byte Programmable OTP Security Register Flexible Programming Byte/Page Program (1 to 256 Bytes) Fast Program and Erase Times 1.5ms Typical Page Program (256 Bytes) Time 40ms Typical 4-Kbyte Block Erase Time 320ms Typical 32-Kbyte Block Erase Time Automatic Checking and Reporting of Erase/Program Failures Software Controlled Reset JEDEC Standard Manufacturer and Device ID Read Methodology Low Power Dissipation 350nA Ultra Deep Power Down current (Typical) 5µA Deep Power-Down Current (Typical) 25uA Standby current (Typical) 6mA Active Read Current (Typical) Endurance: 100,000 Program/Erase Cycles Data Retention: 20 Years Complies with Full Industrial Temperature Range Industry Standard Green (Pb/Halide-free/RoHS Compliant) Package Options 8-lead SOIC (150-mil) 8-pad Ultra Thin DFN (2 x 3 x 0.6mm) 8-lead TSSOP Package DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 1. Description The Adesto® AT25DN256 is a serial interface Flash memory device designed for use in a wide variety of high-volume consumer based applications in which program code is shadowed from Flash memory into embedded or external RAM for execution. The flexible erase architecture of the AT25DN256, with its page erase granularity it is ideal for data storage as well, eliminating the need for additional data storage devices. The erase block sizes of the AT25DN256 have been optimized to meet the needs of today's code and data storage applications. By optimizing the size of the erase blocks, the memory space can be used much more efficiently. Because certain code modules and data storage segments must reside by themselves in their own erase regions, the wasted and unused memory space that occurs with large sectored and large block erase Flash memory devices can be greatly reduced. This increased memory space efficiency allows additional code routines and data storage segments to be added while still maintaining the same overall device density. The device also contains a specialized OTP (One-Time Programmable) Security Register that can be used for purposes such as unique device serialization, system-level Electronic Serial Number (ESN) storage, locked key storage, etc. Specifically designed for use in many different systems, the AT25DN256 supports read, program, and erase operations with a wide supply voltage range of 2.3V to 3.6V. No separate voltage is required for programming and erasing. 2. Pin Descriptions and Pinouts Table 2-1. Pin Descriptions Symbol Name and Function CS CHIP SELECT: Asserting the CS pin selects the device. When the CS pin is deasserted, the device will be deselected and normally be placed in standby mode (not Deep Power-Down mode), and the SO pin will be in a high-impedance state. When the device is deselected, data will not be accepted on the SI pin. Asserted State Type Low Input - Input - Input/ Output - Input/ Output A high-to-low transition on the CS pin is required to start an operation, and a low-to-high transition is required to end an operation. When ending an internally self-timed operation such as a program or erase cycle, the device will not enter the standby mode until the completion of the operation. SCK SERIAL CLOCK: This pin is used to provide a clock to the device and is used to control the flow of data to and from the device. Command, address, and input data present on the SI pin is always latched in on the rising edge of SCK, while output data on the SO pin is always clocked out on the falling edge of SCK. SERIAL INPUT: The SI pin is used to shift data into the device. The SI pin is used for all data input including command and address sequences. Data on the SI pin is always latched in on the rising edge of SCK. SI (I/O0) With the Dual-Output Read commands, the SI Pin becomes an output pin (I/O0) in conjunction with other pins to allow two bits of data on (I/O1-0) to be clocked out on every falling edge of SCK. To maintain consistency with the SPI nomenclature, the SI (I/O0) pin will be referenced as the SI pin unless specifically addressing the Dual-I/O modes in which case it will be referenced as I/O0. Data present on the SI pin will be ignored whenever the device is deselected (CS is deasserted). SERIAL OUTPUT: The SO pin is used to shift data out from the device. Data on the SO pin is always clocked out on the falling edge of SCK. SO (I/O1) With the Dual-Output Read commands, the SO Pin remains an output pin (I/O1) in conjunction with other pins to allow two bits of data on (I/O1-0) to be clocked out on every falling edge of SCK. To maintain consistency with the SPI nomenclature, the SO (I/O1) pin will be referenced as the SO pin unless specifically addressing the Dual-I/O modes in which case it will be referenced as I/O1. The SO pin will be in a high-impedance state whenever the device is deselected (CS is deasserted). AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 2 Table 2-1. Symbol WP Pin Descriptions (Continued) Name and Function Asserted State Type Low Input Low Input - Power - Power WRITE PROTECT: The WP pin controls the hardware locking feature of the device. Please refer to “Protection Commands and Features” on page 12 for more details on protection features and the WP pin. The WP pin is internally pulled-high and may be left floating if hardware controlled protection will not be used. However, it is recommended that the WP pin also be externally connected to VCC whenever possible. HOLD: The HOLD pin is used to temporarily pause serial communication without deselecting or resetting the device. While the HOLD pin is asserted, transitions on the SCK pin and data on the SI pin will be ignored, and the SO pin will be in a high-impedance state. HOLD The CS pin must be asserted, and the SCK pin must be in the low state in order for a Hold condition to start. A Hold condition pauses serial communication only and does not have an effect on internally self-timed operations such as a program or erase cycle. Please refer to “Hold” on page 26 for additional details on the Hold operation. The HOLD pin is internally pulled-high and may be left floating if the Hold function will not be used. However, it is recommended that the HOLD pin also be externally connected to VCC whenever possible. VCC GND Table 2-2. DEVICE POWER SUPPLY: The VCC pin is used to supply the source voltage to the device. Operations at invalid VCC voltages may produce spurious results and should not be attempted. GROUND: The ground reference for the power supply. GND should be connected to the system ground. Pinouts Figure 2-1. 8-SOIC Top View CS SO WP GND 1 2 3 4 Figure 2-3. 8-UDFN (Top View) 8 7 6 5 VCC HOLD SCK SI 8 7 6 5 VCC HOLD SCK SI CS SO WP GND 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 VCC HOLD SCK SI Figure 2-2. 8-TSSOP Top View CS SO WP GND 1 2 3 4 AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 3 Block Diagram Figure 3-1. Block Diagram &21752/$1' 3527(&7,21 /2*,& &6 6&. 6, ,2 62 :3 +2/' ,2%8))(56 $1'/$7&+(6 65$0 '$7$ %8))(5 ,17(5)$&( &21752/ $1' /2*,& <'(&2'(5 $''5(66 /$7&+ 3. ;'(&2'(5 < *$7,1* )/$6+ 0(025< $55$< AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 4 4. Memory Array To provide the greatest flexibility, the memory array of the AT25DN256 can be erased in three levels of granularity including a full chip erase. The size of the erase blocks is optimized for both code and data storage applications, allowing both code and data segments to reside in their own erase regions. The Memory Architecture Diagram illustrates the breakdown of each erase level. Figure 4-1. Memory Architecture Diagram Block Erase Detail 32KB 5. 4KB Block Erase (20h Command) 4KB 4KB 4KB 4KB 4KB 4KB 4KB 4KB 1-256 Byte Page Program (02h Command) Block Address Range 007FFFh 006FFFh 005FFFh 004FFFh 003FFFh 002FFFh 001FFFh 000FFFh – – – – – – – – 007000h 006000h 005000h 004000h 003000h 002000h 001000h 000000h 256 Bytes 256 Bytes 256 Bytes Page Address Range 007FFFh – 007F00h 007EFFh – 007E00h 007DFFh – 007D00h ••• 32KB Block Erase (52h Command) Page Program Detail 256 Bytes 256 Bytes 256 Bytes 0002FFh – 000200h 0001FFh – 000100h 0000FFh – 000000h Device Operation The AT25DN256 is controlled by a set of instructions that are sent from a host controller, commonly referred to as the SPI Master. The SPI Master communicates with the AT25DN256 via the SPI bus which is comprised of four signal lines: Chip Select (CS), Serial Clock (SCK), Serial Input (SI), and Serial Output (SO). The SPI protocol defines a total of four modes of operation (mode 0, 1, 2, or 3) with each mode differing in respect to the SCK polarity and phase and how the polarity and phase control the flow of data on the SPI bus. The AT25DN256 supports the two most common modes, SPI Modes 0 and 3. The only difference between SPI Modes 0 and 3 is the polarity of the SCK signal when in the inactive state (when the SPI Master is in standby mode and not transferring any data). With SPI Modes 0 and 3, data is always latched in on the rising edge of SCK and always output on the falling edge of SCK. Figure 5-1. SPI Mode 0 and 3 CS SCK SI SO 5.1 MSB LSB MSB LSB Dual Output Read The ATx features a Dual-Output Read mode that allow two bits of data to be clocked out of the device every clock cycle to improve throughput. To accomplish this, both the SI and SO pins are utilized as outputs for the transfer of data bytes. With the Dual-Output Read Array command, the SI pin becomes an output along with the SO pin. AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 5 6. Commands and Addressing A valid instruction or operation must always be started by first asserting the CS pin. After the CS pin has been asserted, the host controller must then clock out a valid 8-bit opcode on the SPI bus. Following the opcode, instruction dependent information such as address and data bytes would then be clocked out by the host controller. All opcode, address, and data bytes are transferred with the most-significant bit (MSB) first. An operation is ended by deasserting the CS pin. Opcodes not supported by the AT25DN256 will be ignored by the device and no operation will be started. The device will continue to ignore any data presented on the SI pin until the start of the next operation (CS pin being deasserted and then reasserted). In addition, if the CS pin is deasserted before complete opcode and address information is sent to the device, then no operation will be performed and the device will simply return to the idle state and wait for the next operation. Addressing of the device requires a total of three bytes of information to be sent, representing address bits A23-A0. Since the upper address limit of the 256 memory array is 00FFFFh, address bits A23-A16 are always ignored by the device. Table 6-1. Command Listing Command Opcode Clock Frequency Address Bytes Dummy Bytes Data Bytes Read Commands 0Bh 0000 1011 Up to 104MHz 3 1 1+ 03h 0000 0011 Up to 33MHz 3 0 1+ 3Bh 0011 1011 Up to 50MHz 3 1 1+ Page Erase 81h 1000 0001 Up to 104MHz 3 0 0 Block Erase (4 Kbytes) 20h 0010 0000 Up to 104MHz 3 0 0 52h 0101 0010 Up to 104MHz 3 0 0 D8h 1101 1000 Up to 104MHz 3 0 0 60h 0110 0000 Up to 104MHz 0 0 0 C7h 1100 0111 Up to 104MHz 0 0 0 Chip Erase (Legacy Command) 62h 0110 0010 Up to 104MHz 0 0 0 Byte/Page Program (1 to 256 Bytes) 02h 0000 0010 Up to 104MHz 3 0 1+ Write Enable 06h 0000 0110 Up to 104MHz 0 0 0 Write Disable 04h 0000 0100 Up to 104MHz 0 0 0 Program OTP Security Register 9Bh 1001 1011 Up to 104MHz 3 0 1+ Read OTP Security Register 77h 0111 0111 Up to 104MHz 3 2 1+ Read Status Register 05h 0000 0101 Up to 104MHz 0 0 1+ Write Status Register Byte 1 01h 0000 0001 Up to 104MHz 0 0 1 Read Array Dual Output Read Program and Erase Commands Block Erase (32 Kbytes) Chip Erase Protection Commands Security Commands Status Register Commands AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 6 Table 6-1. Command Listing Command Opcode Write Status Register Byte 2 Clock Frequency Address Bytes Dummy Bytes Data Bytes 31h 0011 0001 Up to 104MHz 0 0 1 Reset F0h 1111 0000 Up to 104MHz 0 0 1 (D0h) Read Manufacturer and Device ID 9Fh 1001 1111 Up to 104MHz 0 0 1 to 4 Read ID (Legacy Command) 15h 0001 0101 Up to 104MHz 0 0 2 Deep Power-Down B9h 1011 1001 Up to 104MHz 0 0 0 Resume from Deep Power-Down ABh 1010 1011 Up to 104MHz 0 0 0 Ultra Deep Power-Down 79h 0111 1001 Up to 104MHz 0 0 0 Miscellaneous Commands 7. Read Commands 7.1 Read Array The Read Array command can be used to sequentially read a continuous stream of data from the device by simply providing the clock signal once the initial starting address is specified. The device incorporates an internal address counter that automatically increments every clock cycle. Two opcodes (0Bh and 03h) can be used for the Read Array command. The use of each opcode depends on the maximum clock frequency that will be used to read data from the device. The 0Bh opcode can be used at any clock frequency up to the maximum specified by fCLK, and the 03h opcode can be used for lower frequency read operations up to the maximum specified by fRDLF. To perform the Read Array operation, the CS pin must first be asserted and the appropriate opcode (0Bh or 03h) must be clocked into the device. After the opcode has been clocked in, the three address bytes must be clocked in to specify the starting address location of the first byte to read within the memory array. Following the three address bytes, an additional dummy byte needs to be clocked into the device if the 0Bh opcode is used for the Read Array operation. After the three address bytes (and the dummy byte if using opcode 0Bh) have been clocked in, additional clock cycles will result in data being output on the SO pin. The data is always output with the MSB of a byte first. When the last byte (00FFFFh) of the memory array has been read, the device will continue reading back at the beginning of the array (000000h). No delays will be incurred when wrapping around from the end of the array to the beginning of the array. Deasserting the CS pin will terminate the read operation and put the SO pin into high-impedance state. The CS pin can be deasserted at any time and does not require a full byte of data be read. Figure 7-1. Read Array - 03h Opcode CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 SCK OPCODE SI 0 0 0 0 0 ADDRESS BITS A23-A0 0 MSB 1 1 A A A A A A A A A MSB DATA BYTE 1 SO HIGH-IMPEDANCE D MSB D D D D D D D D D MSB AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 7 Figure 7-2. Read Array - 0Bh Opcode S 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 K OPCODE I 0 0 0 0 1 ADDRESS BITS A23-A0 0 1 A 1 MSB A A A A A A MSB DON'T CARE A A X X X X X X X X MSB DATA BYTE 1 HIGH-IMPEDANCE O D D D D D D D MSB 7.2 D D D MSB Dual-Output Read Array The Dual-Output Read Array command is similar to the standard Read Array command and can be used to sequentially read a continuous stream of data from the device by simply providing the clock signal once the initial starting address has been specified. Unlike the standard Read Array command, however, the Dual-Output Read Array command allows two bits of data to be clocked out of the device on every clock cycle, rather than just one. The Dual-Output Read Array command can be used at any clock frequency, up to the maximum specified by fRDDO. To perform the Dual-Output Read Array operation, the CS pin must first be asserted and then the opcode 3Bh must be clocked into the device. After the opcode has been clocked in, the three address bytes must be clocked in to specify the location of the first byte to read within the memory array. Following the three address bytes, a single dummy byte must also be clocked into the device. After the three address bytes and the dummy byte have been clocked in, additional clock cycles will result in data being output on both the SO and SIO pins. The data is always output with the MSB of a byte first and the MSB is always output on the SO pin. During the first clock cycle, bit seven of the first data byte is output on the SO pin, while bit six of the same data byte is output on the SIO pin. During the next clock cycle, bits five and four of the first data byte are output on the SO and SIO pins, respectively. The sequence continues with each byte of data being output after every four clock cycles. When the last byte (FFFFFh) of the memory array has been read, the device will continue reading from the beginning of the array (000000h). No delays will be incurred when wrapping around from the end of the array to the beginning of the array.Deasserting the CS pin will terminate the read operation and put the SO and SIO pins into a high-impedance state. The CS pin can be deasserted at any time and does not require that a full byte of data be read. Figure 7-3. Dual-Output Read Array &6 6&. 23&2'( 6, 6,2 06% 62 +,*+,03('$1&( $''5(66%,76$$ $ 06% $ $ $ $ $ $ 287387 '$7$%<7( '21 7 &$5( $ $ ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 287387 '$7$%<7( ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' 06% 06% 06% AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 06% 8 8. Program and Erase Commands 8.1 Byte/Page Program The Byte/Page Program command allows anywhere from a single byte of data to 256 bytes of data to be programmed into previously erased memory locations. An erased memory location is one that has all eight bits set to the logical “1” state (a byte value of FFh). Before a Byte/Page Program command can be started, the Write Enable command must have been previously issued to the device (see “Write Enable” on page 12) to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit of the Status Register to a logical “1” state. To perform a Byte/Page Program command, an opcode of 02h must be clocked into the device followed by the three address bytes denoting the first byte location of the memory array to begin programming at. After the address bytes have been clocked in, data can then be clocked into the device and will be stored in an internal buffer. If the starting memory address denoted by A23-A0 does not fall on an even 256-byte page boundary (A7-A0 are not all 0), then special circumstances regarding which memory locations to be programmed will apply. In this situation, any data that is sent to the device that goes beyond the end of the page will wrap around back to the beginning of the same page. For example, if the starting address denoted by A23-A0 is 0000FEh, and three bytes of data are sent to the device, then the first two bytes of data will be programmed at addresses 0000FEh and 0000FFh while the last byte of data will be programmed at address 000000h. The remaining bytes in the page (addresses 000001h through 0000FDh) will not be programmed and will remain in the erased state (FFh). In addition, if more than 256 bytes of data are sent to the device, then only the last 256 bytes sent will be latched into the internal buffer. When the CS pin is deasserted, the device will take the data stored in the internal buffer and program it into the appropriate memory array locations based on the starting address specified by A23-A0 and the number of data bytes sent to the device. If less than 256 bytes of data were sent to the device, then the remaining bytes within the page will not be programmed and will remain in the erased state (FFh). The programming of the data bytes is internally self-timed and should take place in a time of tPP or tBP if only programming a single byte. The three address bytes and at least one complete byte of data must be clocked into the device before the CS pin is deasserted, and the CS pin must be deasserted on byte boundaries (multiples of eight bits); otherwise, the device will abort the operation and no data will be programmed into the memory array. In addition, if the memory is in the protected state (see “Block Protection” on page 13), then the Byte/Page Program command will not be executed, and the device will return to the idle state once the CS pin has been deasserted. The WEL bit in the Status Register will be reset back to the logical “0” state if the program cycle aborts due to an incomplete address being sent, an incomplete byte of data being sent, the CS pin not being deasserted on byte boundaries, or because the memory location to be programmed is protected. While the device is programming, the Status Register can be read and will indicate that the device is busy. For faster throughput, it is recommended that the Status Register be polled rather than waiting the tBP or tPP time to determine if the data bytes have finished programming. At some point before the program cycle completes, the WEL bit in the Status Register will be reset back to the logical “0” state. The device also incorporates an intelligent programming algorithm that can detect when a byte location fails to program properly. If a programming error arises, it will be indicated by the EPE bit in the Status Register. AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 9 Figure 8-1. Byte Program CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 SCK OPCODE SI 0 0 0 0 0 ADDRESS BITS A23-A0 0 1 0 A MSB A A A A A A DATA IN A A MSB D D D D D D D D MSB HIGH-IMPEDANCE SO Figure 8-2. Page Program CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 SCK OPCODE SI 0 0 0 0 0 ADDRESS BITS A23-A0 0 MSB SO 8.2 1 0 A MSB A A A A A DATA IN BYTE 1 D MSB D D D D D D DATA IN BYTE n D D D D D D D D D MSB HIGH-IMPEDANCE Page Erase The Page Erase command can be used to individually erase any page in the main memory array. The Main Memory Byte/Page Program command can be utilized at a later time. To perform a Page Erase with the standard page size (256 bytes), an opcode of 81h must be clocked into the device followed by three address bytes comprised of eight dummy bits, 8 page address bits (PA7 - PA0) that specify the page in the main memory to be erased, and eight dummy bits. When a low-to-high transition occurs on the CS pin, the device will erase the selected page (the erased state is a Logic 1). The erase operation is internally self-timed and should take place in a maximum time of tPE. During this time, the RDY/BUSY bit in the Status Register will indicate that the device is busy. The device also incorporates an intelligent erase algorithm that can detect when a byte location fails to erase properly. If an erase error arises, it will be indicated by the EPE bit in the Status Register. 8.3 Block Erase A block of 4 or 32 Kbytes can be erased (all bits set to the logical “1” state) in a single operation by using one of three different opcodes for the Block Erase command. An opcode of 20h is used for a 4-Kbyte erase, and an opcode of 52h or D8h is used for a 32-Kbyte erase. Before a Block Erase command can be started, the Write Enable command must have been previously issued to the device to set the WEL bit of the Status Register to a logical “1” state. To perform a Block Erase, the CS pin must first be asserted and the appropriate opcode (20h, 52h, or D8h) must be clocked into the device. After the opcode has been clocked in, the three address bytes specifying an address within the 4- or 32-Kbyte block to be erased must be clocked in. Any additional data clocked into the device will be ignored. When the CS pin is deasserted, the device will erase the appropriate block. The erasing of the block is internally self-timed and should take place in a time of tBLKE. AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 10 Since the Block Erase command erases a region of bytes, the lower order address bits do not need to be decoded by the device. Therefore, for a 4-Kbyte erase, address bits A11-A0 will be ignored by the device and their values can be either a logical “1” or “0”. For a 32-Kbyte erase, address bits A14-A0 will be ignored by the device. Despite the lower order address bits not being decoded by the device, the complete three address bytes must still be clocked into the device before the CS pin is deasserted, and the CS pin must be deasserted on an even byte boundary (multiples of eight bits); otherwise, the device will abort the operation and no erase operation will be performed. If the memory is in the protected state, then the Block Erase command will not be executed, and the device will return to the idle state once the CS pin has been deasserted. The WEL bit in the Status Register will be reset back to the logical “0” state if the erase cycle aborts due to an incomplete address being sent, the CS pin being deasserted on uneven byte boundaries, or because a memory location within the region to be erased is protected. While the device is executing a successful erase cycle, the Status Register can be read and will indicate that the device is busy. For faster throughput, it is recommended that the Status Register be polled rather than waiting the tBLKE time to determine if the device has finished erasing. At some point before the erase cycle completes, the WEL bit in the Status Register will be reset back to the logical “0” state. The device also incorporates an intelligent erase algorithm that can detect when a byte location fails to erase properly. If an erase error occurs, it will be indicated by the EPE bit in the Status Register. Figure 8-3. Block Erase CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 26 27 28 29 30 31 SCK OPCODE SI C C C C C C MSB SO 8.4 ADDRESS BITS A23-A0 C C A A A A A A A A A A A A MSB HIGH-IMPEDANCE Chip Erase The entire memory array can be erased in a single operation by using the Chip Erase command. Before a Chip Erase command can be started, the Write Enable command must have been previously issued to the device to set the WEL bit of the Status Register to a logical “1” state. Three opcodes (60h, 62h, and C7h) can be used for the Chip Erase command. There is no difference in device functionality when utilizing the three opcodes, so they can be used interchangeably. To perform a Chip Erase, one of the three opcodes must be clocked into the device. Since the entire memory array is to be erased, no address bytes need to be clocked into the device, and any data clocked in after the opcode will be ignored. When the CS pin is deasserted, the device will erase the entire memory array. The erasing of the device is internally self-timed and should take place in a time of tCHPE. The complete opcode must be clocked into the device before the CS pin is deasserted, and the CS pin must be deasserted on an even byte boundary (multiples of eight bits); otherwise, no erase will be performed. In addition, if the memory array is in the protected state, then the Chip Erase command will not be executed, and the device will return to the idle state once the CS pin has been deasserted. The WEL bit in the Status Register will be reset back to the logical “0” state if the CS pin is deasserted on uneven byte boundaries or if the memory is in the protected state. While the device is executing a successful erase cycle, the Status Register can be read and will indicate that the device is busy. For faster throughput, it is recommended that the Status Register be polled rather than waiting the tCHPE time to AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 11 determine if the device has finished erasing. At some point before the erase cycle completes, the WEL bit in the Status Register will be reset back to the logical “0” state. The device also incorporates an intelligent erase algorithm that can detect when a byte location fails to erase properly. If an erase error occurs, it will be indicated by the EPE bit in the Status Register. Figure 8-4. Chip Erase CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCK OPCODE SI C C C C C C C C MSB SO HIGH-IMPEDANCE 9. Protection Commands and Features 9.1 Write Enable The Write Enable command is used to set the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in the Status Register to a logical “1” state. The WEL bit must be set before a Byte/Page Program, erase, Program OTP Security Register, or Write Status Register command can be executed. This makes the issuance of these commands a two step process, thereby reducing the chances of a command being accidentally or erroneously executed. If the WEL bit in the Status Register is not set prior to the issuance of one of these commands, then the command will not be executed. To issue the Write Enable command, the CS pin must first be asserted and the opcode of 06h must be clocked into the device. No address bytes need to be clocked into the device, and any data clocked in after the opcode will be ignored. When the CS pin is deasserted, the WEL bit in the Status Register will be set to a logical “1”. The complete opcode must be clocked into the device before the CS pin is deasserted, and the CS pin must be deasserted on an even byte boundary (multiples of eight bits); otherwise, the device will abort the operation and the state of the WEL bit will not change. Figure 9-1. Write Enable CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCK OPCODE SI 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 MSB SO HIGH-IMPEDANCE AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 12 9.2 Write Disable The Write Disable command is used to reset the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in the Status Register to the logical “0” state. With the WEL bit reset, all Byte/Page Program, erase, Program OTP Security Register, and Write Status Register commands will not be executed. Other conditions can also cause the WEL bit to be reset; for more details, refer to the WEL bit section of the Status Register description. To issue the Write Disable command, the CS pin must first be asserted and the opcode of 04h must be clocked into the device. No address bytes need to be clocked into the device, and any data clocked in after the opcode will be ignored. When the CS pin is deasserted, the WEL bit in the Status Register will be reset to a logical “0”. The complete opcode must be clocked into the device before the CS pin is deasserted, and the CS pin must be deasserted on an even byte boundary (multiples of eight bits); otherwise, the device will abort the operation and the state of the WEL bit will not change. Figure 9-2. Write Disable CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCK OPCODE SI 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 MSB SO 9.3 HIGH-IMPEDANCE Block Protection The device can be software protected against erroneous or malicious program or erase operations by utilizing the Block Protection feature of the device. Block Protection can be enabled or disabled by using the Write Status Register command to change the value of the Block Protection (BP0) bit in the Status Register. The following table outlines the two states of the BP0 bit and the associated protection area. Table 9-1. Memory Array Protection Protection Level BP0 Protected Memory Address None 0 None Full Memory 1 00000h - 00FFFFh When the BP0 bit of the Status Register is in the logical “1” state, the entire memory array will be protected against program or erase operations. Any attempts to send a Byte/Page Program command, a Block Erase command, or a Chip Erase command will be ignored by the device. As a safeguard against accidental or erroneous protecting or unprotecting of the memory array, the BP0 bit itself can be locked from updates by using the WP pin and the BPL (Block Protection Locked) bit of the Status Register (see “Protected States and the Write Protect Pin” on page 14 for more details). The BP0 bit of the Status Register is a nonvolatile bit; therefore, the BP0 bit will retain its state even after the device has been power cycled. Care should be taken to ensure that BP0 is in the logical “1” state before powering down for those applications that wish to have the memory array fully protected upon power up. The default state for BP0 when shipped from Adesto is “0”. AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 13 9.4 Protected States and the Write Protect Pin The WP pin is not linked to the memory array itself and has no direct effect on the protection status of the memory array. Instead, the WP pin, in conjunction with the BPL (Block Protection Locked) bit in the Status Register, is used to control the hardware locking mechanism of the device. For hardware locking to be active, two conditions must be met-the WP pin must be asserted and the BPL bit must be in the logical “1” state. When hardware locking is active, the Block Protection (BP0) bit is locked and the BPL bit itself is also locked. Therefore, if the memory array is protected, it will be locked in the protected state, and if the memory array is unprotected, it will be locked in the unprotected state. These states cannot be changed as long as hardware locking is active, so the Write Status Register command will be ignored. In order to modify the protection status of the memory array, the WP pin must first be deasserted, and the BPL bit in the Status Register must be reset back to the logical “0” state using the Write Status Register command. If the WP pin is permanently connected to GND, then once the BPL bit is set to a logical “1”, the only way to reset the bit back to the logical “0” state is to power-cycle the device. This allows a system to power-up with all sectors software protected but not hardware locked. Therefore, sectors can be unprotected and protected as needed and then hardware locked at a later time by simply setting the BPL bit in the Status Register. When the WP pin is deasserted, or if the WP pin is permanently connected to VCC, the BPL bit in the Status Register can be set to a logical “1”, but doing so will not lock the BP0 bit. Table 9-2 details the various protection and locking states of the device. Table 9-2. Hardware and Software Locking WP BPL 0 0 Locking Hardware Locked BPL Change Allowed BP0 and Protection Status Can be modified from 0 to 1 BP0 bit unlocked and modifiable using the Write Status Register command. Memory array can be protected and unprotected freely. Locked BP0 bit locked in current state. The Write Status Register command will have no affect. Memory array is locked in current protected or unprotected state. 0 1 1 0 Can be modified from 0 to 1 BP0 bit unlocked and modifiable using the Write Status Register command. Memory array can be protected and unprotected freely. 1 1 Can be modified from 1 to 0 BP0 bit unlocked and modifiable using the Write Status Register command. Memory array can be protected and unprotected freely. 10. Security Commands 10.1 Program OTP Security Register The device contains a specialized OTP (One-Time Programmable) Security Register that can be used for purposes such as unique device serialization, system-level Electronic Serial Number (ESN) storage, locked key storage, etc. The OTP Security Register is independent of the main Flash memory array and is comprised of a total of 128 bytes of memory divided into two portions. The first 64 bytes (byte locations 0 through 63) of the OTP Security Register are allocated as a one-time user-programmable space. Once these 64 bytes have been programmed, they cannot be erased or reprogrammed. The remaining 64 bytes of the OTP Security Register (byte locations 64 through 127) are factory programmed by Adesto and will contain a unique value for each device. The factory programmed data is fixed and cannot be changed. AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 14 Table 10-1. OTP Security Register Security Register Byte Number 0 1 ... 62 One-Time User Programmable 63 64 65 ... 126 127 Factory Programmed by Adesto The user-programmable portion of the OTP Security Register does not need to be erased before it is programmed. In addition, the Program OTP Security Register command operates on the entire 64-byte user-programmable portion of the OTP Security Register at one time. Once the user-programmable space has been programmed with any number of bytes the user-programmable space cannot be programmed again; therefore, it is not possible to only program the first two bytes of the register and then program the remaining 62 bytes at a later time. Before the Program OTP Security Register command can be issued, the Write Enable command must have been previously issued to set the WEL bit in the Status Register to a logical “1”. To program the OTP Security Register, the CS pin must first be asserted and an opcode of 9Bh must be clocked into the device followed by the three address bytes denoting the first byte location of the OTP Security Register to begin programming at. Since the size of the userprogrammable portion of the OTP Security Register is 64 bytes, the upper order address bits do not need to be decoded by the device. Therefore, address bits A23-A6 will be ignored by the device and their values can be either a logical “1” or “0”. After the address bytes have been clocked in, data can then be clocked into the device and will be stored in the internal buffer. If the starting memory address denoted by A23-A0 does not start at the beginning of the OTP Security Register memory space (A5-A0 are not all 0), then special circumstances regarding which OTP Security Register locations to be programmed will apply. In this situation, any data that is sent to the device that goes beyond the end of the 64-byte userprogrammable space will wrap around back to the beginning of the OTP Security Register. For example, if the starting address denoted by A23-A0 is 00003Eh, and three bytes of data are sent to the device, then the first two bytes of data will be programmed at OTP Security Register addresses 00003Eh and 00003Fh while the last byte of data will be programmed at address 000000h. The remaining bytes in the OTP Security Register (addresses 000001h through 00003Dh) will not be programmed and will remain in the erased state (FFh). In addition, if more than 64 bytes of data are sent to the device, then only the last 64 bytes sent will be latched into the internal buffer. When the CS pin is deasserted, the device will take the data stored in the internal buffer and program it into the appropriate OTP Security Register locations based on the starting address specified by A23-A0 and the number of data bytes sent to the device. If less than 64 bytes of data were sent to the device, then the remaining bytes within the OTP Security Register will not be programmed and will remain in the erased state (FFh). The programming of the data bytes is internally self-timed and should take place in a time of tOTPP. The three address bytes and at least one complete byte of data must be clocked into the device before the CS pin is deasserted, and the CS pin must be deasserted on even byte boundaries (multiples of eight bits); otherwise, the device will abort the operation and the user-programmable portion of the OTP Security Register will not be programmed. The WEL bit in the Status Register will be reset back to the logical “0” state if the OTP Security Register program cycle aborts due to an incomplete address being sent, an incomplete byte of data being sent, the CS pin being deasserted on uneven byte boundaries, or because the user-programmable portion of the OTP Security Register was previously programmed. While the device is programming the OTP Security Register, the Status Register can be read and will indicate that the device is busy. For faster throughput, it is recommended that the Status Register be polled rather than waiting the tOTPP time to determine if the data bytes have finished programming. At some point before the OTP Security Register programming completes, the WEL bit in the Status Register will be reset back to the logical “0” state. If the device is powered-down during the OTP Security Register program cycle, then the contents of the 64-byte user programmable portion of the OTP Security Register cannot be guaranteed and cannot be programmed again. AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 15 The Program OTP Security Register command utilizes the internal 256-buffer for processing. Therefore, the contents of the buffer will be altered from its previous state when this command is issued. Figure 10-1. Program OTP Security Register CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 SCK OPCODE SI 1 0 0 1 1 ADDRESS BITS A23-A0 0 1 1 MSB A A A A A MSB D D D D D D D DATA IN BYTE n D D MSB D D D D D D D MSB HIGH-IMPEDANCE SO 10.2 A DATA IN BYTE 1 Read OTP Security Register The OTP Security Register can be sequentially read in a similar fashion to the Read Array operation up to the maximum clock frequency specified by fCLK. To read the OTP Security Register, the CS pin must first be asserted and the opcode of 77h must be clocked into the device. After the opcode has been clocked in, the three address bytes must be clocked in to specify the starting address location of the first byte to read within the OTP Security Register. Following the three address bytes, two dummy bytes must be clocked into the device before data can be output. After the three address bytes and the dummy bytes have been clocked in, additional clock cycles will result in OTP Security Register data being output on the SO pin. When the last byte (00007Fh) of the OTP Security Register has been read, the device will continue reading back at the beginning of the register (000000h). No delays will be incurred when wrapping around from the end of the register to the beginning of the register. Deasserting the CS pin will terminate the read operation and put the SO pin into a high-impedance state. The CS pin can be deasserted at any time and does not require that a full byte of data be read. Figure 10-2. Read OTP Security Register CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 SCK OPCODE SI 0 1 1 1 0 ADDRESS BITS A23-A0 1 MSB 1 1 A MSB A A A A A A DON'T CARE A A X X X X X X X X X MSB DATA BYTE 1 SO HIGH-IMPEDANCE D MSB D D D D D D D D D MSB AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 16 11. Status Register Commands 11.1 Read Status Register The Status Register can be read to determine the device’s ready/busy status, as well as the status of many other functions such as Hardware Locking and Block Protection. The Status Register can be read at any time, including during an internally self-timed program or erase operation. The Status Register consists of two bytes. To read the Status Register, the CS pin must first be asserted and the opcode of 05h must be clocked into the device. After the opcode has been clocked in, the device will begin outputting Status Register data on the SO pin during every subsequent clock cycle. After the last bit (bit 0) of Status Register Byte 2 has been clocked out, the sequence will repeat itself, starting again with bit 7 of Status Register Byte 1, as long as the CS pin remains asserted and the clock pin is being pulsed. The data in the Status Register is constantly being updated, so each repeating sequence will output new data. Deasserting the CS pin will terminate the Read Status Register operation and put the SO pin into a high-impedance state. The CS pin can be deasserted at any time and does not require that a full byte of data be read. Table 11-1. Status Register Format Bit (1) 7 Block Protection Locked R/W RES Reserved for future use R 5 EPE Erase/Program Error R WPP Write Protect (WP) Pin Status 3 RES Reserved for future use 2 BP0 Block Protection 1 0 2. Type (2) 6 4 1. BPL Name WEL RDY/BSY Write Enable Latch Status Ready/Busy Status Description 0 BP0 bit unlocked (default). 1 BP0 bit locked in current state when WP asserted. 0 Reserved for future use. 0 Erase or program operation was successful. 1 Erase or program error detected. 0 WP is asserted. 1 WP is deasserted. 0 Reserved for future use. 0 Entire memory array is unprotected. 1 Entire memory array is protected. 0 Device is not write enabled (default). 1 Device is write enabled. 0 Device is ready. 1 Device is busy with an internal operation. R R R/W R R Only bits 7 and 2 of the Status Register can be modified when using the Write Status Register command. R/W = Readable and writable R = Readable only 11.1.1 BPL Bit The BPL bit is used to control whether the Block Protection (BP0) bit can be modified or not. When the BPL bit is in the logical “1” state and the WP pin is asserted, the BP0 bit will be locked and cannot be modified. The memory array will be locked in the current protected or unprotected state. When the BPL bit is in the logical “0” state, the BP0 bit will be unlocked and can be modified. The BPL bit defaults to the logical “0” state after device power-up. AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 17 The BPL bit can be modified freely whenever the WP pin is deasserted. However, if the WP pin is asserted, then the BPL bit may only be changed from a logical “0” (BP0 bit unlocked) to a logical “1” (BP0 bit locked). In order to reset the BPL bit back to a logical “0” using the Write Status Register command, the WP pin will have to first be deasserted. The BPL and BP0 bits are the only bits of the Status Register that can be user modified via the Write Status Register command. 11.1.2 EPE Bit The EPE bit indicates whether the last erase or program operation completed successfully or not. If at least one byte during the erase or program operation did not erase or program properly, then the EPE bit will be set to the logical “1” state. The EPE bit will not be set if an erase or program operation aborts for any reason such as an attempt to erase or program the memory when it is protected or if the WEL bit is not set prior to an erase or program operation. The EPE bit will be updated after every erase and program operation. 11.1.3 WPP Bit The WPP bit can be read to determine if the WP pin has been asserted or not. 11.1.4 BP0 Bit The BP0 bits provides feedback on the software protection status for the device. In addition, the BP0 bit can also be modified to change the state of the software protection to allow the entire memory array to be protected or unprotected. When the BP0 bit is in the logical “0” state, then the entire memory array is unprotected. When the BP0 bit is in the logical “1” state, then the entire memory array is protected against program and erase operations. 11.1.5 WEL Bit The WEL bit indicates the current status of the internal Write Enable Latch. When the WEL bit is in the logical “0” state, the device will not accept any Byte/Page Program, erase, Program OTP Security Register, or Write Status Register commands. The WEL bit defaults to the logical “0” state after a device power-up or reset operation. In addition, the WEL bit will be reset to the logical “0” state automatically under the following conditions: Write Disable operation completes successfully Write Status Register operation completes successfully or aborts Program OTP Security Register operation completes successfully or aborts Byte/Page Program operation completes successfully or aborts Block Erase operation completes successfully or aborts Chip Erase operation completes successfully or aborts Hold condition aborts If the WEL bit is in the logical “1” state, it will not be reset to a logical “0” if an operation aborts due to an incomplete or unrecognized opcode being clocked into the device before the CS pin is deasserted. In order for the WEL bit to be reset when an operation aborts prematurely, the entire opcode for a Byte/Page Program, erase, Program OTP Security Register, or Write Status Register command must have been clocked into the device. 11.1.6 RDY/BSY Bit The RDY/BSY bit is used to determine whether or not an internal operation, such as a program or erase, is in progress. To poll the RDY/BSY bit to detect the completion of a program or erase cycle, new Status Register data must be continually clocked out of the device until the state of the RDY/BSY bit changes from a logical “1” to a logical “0”.Note that the RDY/BSY bit can be read either from Status Register Byte 1 or from Status Register Byte 2. AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 18 11.1.7 RSTE Bit The RSTE bit is used to enable or disable the Reset command. When the RSTE bit is in the Logical 0 state (the default state after power-up), the Reset command is disabled and any attempts to reset the device using the Reset command will be ignored. When the RSTE bit is in the Logical 1 state, the Reset command is enabled. The RSTE bit will retain its state as long as power is applied to the device. Once set to the Logical 1 state, the RSTE bit will remain in that state until it is modified using the Write Status Register Byte 2 command or until the device has been power cycled. The Reset command itself will not change the state of the RSTE bit. Table 11-2. Status Register Format – Byte 2 Bit(1) Type(2) Name Description 7 RES Reserved for future use R 0 Reserved for future use 6 RES Reserved for future use R 0 Reserved for future use 5 RES Reserved for future use R 0 Reserved for future use 0 Reset command is disabled (default) 4 RSTE 1 Reset command is enabled Reset Enabled R/W 3 RES Reserved for future use R 0 Reserved for future use 2 RES Reserved for future use R 0 Reserved for future use 1 RES Reserved for future use R 0 Reserved for future use 0 Device is ready 0 RDY/BSY Ready/Busy Status R 1 Device is busy with an internal operation Note: 1. Only bits 4 and 3 of Status Register Byte 2 will be modified when using the Write Status Register Byte 2 command 2. R/W = Readable and Writeable R = Readable only. Figure 11-1. Read Status Register CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 SCK OPCODE SI 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 MSB STATUS REGISTER BYTE1 SO HIGH-IMPEDANCE D MSB 11.2 D D D D D D D STATUS REGISTER BYTE2 D MSB D D D D D D D D D MSB Write Status Register The Write Status Register command is used to modify the BPL bit and the BP0 bit of the Status Register. Before the Write Status Register command can be issued, the Write Enable command must have been previously issued to set the WEL bit in the Status Register to a logical “1”. To issue the Write Status Register command, the CS pin must first be asserted and the opcode of 01h must be clocked into the device followed by one byte of data. The one byte of data consists of the BPL bit value, four don’t care bits, the AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 19 BP0 bit value, and two additional don’t care bits (see Table 11-3). Any additional data bytes that are sent to the device will be ignored. When the CS pin is deasserted, the BPL bit and the BP0 bit in the Status Register will be modified, and the WEL bit in the Status Register will be reset back to a logical “0”. The value of BP0 and the state of the BPL bit and the WP pin before the Write Status Register command was executed (the prior state of the BPL bit and the state of the WP pin when the CS pin is deasserted) will determine whether or not software protection will be changed. Please refer to Section 9.4, “Protected States and the Write Protect Pin” on page 14 for more details. The complete one byte of data must be clocked into the device before the CS pin is deasserted, and the CS pin must be deasserted on even byte boundaries (multiples of eight bits); otherwise, the device will abort the operation, the state of the BPL and BP0 bits will not change, memory protection status will not change, and the WEL bit in the Status Register will be reset back to the logical “0” state. If the WP pin is asserted, then the BPL bit can only be set to a logical “1”. If an attempt is made to reset the BPL bit to a logical “0” while the WP pin is asserted, then the Write Status Register Byte command will be ignored, and the WEL bit in the Status Register will be reset back to the logical “0” state. In order to reset the BPL bit to a logical “0”, the WP pin must be deasserted. Table 11-3. Write Status Register Format Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 BPL X X X X BP0 X X Figure 11-2. Write Status Register CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 SCK OPCODE SI 0 0 0 0 0 0 MSB SO 11.3 STATUS REGISTER IN 0 1 D X X X X D X X MSB HIGH-IMPEDANCE Write Status Register Byte 2 The Write Status Register Byte 2 command is used to modify the RSTE. Using the Write Status Register Byte 2 command is the only way to modify the RSTE in the Status Register during normal device operation. Before the Write Status Register Byte 2 command can be issued, the Write Enable command must have been previously issued to set the WEL bit in the Status Register to a Logical 1. To issue the Write Status Register Byte 2 command, the CS pin must first be asserted and then the opcode 31h must be clocked into the device followed by one byte of data. The one byte of data consists of three don’t-care bits, the RSTE bit value, and four additional don’t-care bits (see Table 11-4). Any additional data bytes sent to the device will be ignored. When the CS pin is deasserted, the RSTE bit in the Status Register will be modified, and the WEL bit in the Status Register will be reset back to a Logical 0. AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 20 The complete one byte of data must be clocked into the device before the CS pin is deasserted, and the CS pin must be deasserted on even byte boundaries (multiples of eight bits); otherwise, the device will abort the operation, the state of the RSTE bit will not change, and the WEL bit in the Status Register will be reset back to the Logical 0 state. Table 11-4. Write Status Register Byte 2 Format Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 X X X RSTE X X X X Figure 11-3. Write Status Register Byte 2 CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 SCK Status Register In Byte 2 Opcode SI 0 0 1 1 0 MSB SO 0 0 1 X X X D X X X X MSB High-impedance 12. Other Commands and Functions 12.1 Read Manufacturer and Device ID Identification information can be read from the device to enable systems to electronically query and identify the device while it is in system. The identification method and the command opcode comply with the JEDEC standard for “Manufacturer and Device ID Read Methodology for SPI Compatible Serial Interface Memory Devices”. The type of information that can be read from the device includes the JEDEC defined Manufacturer ID, the vendor specific Device ID, and the vendor specific Extended Device Information. Since not all Flash devices are capable of operating at very high clock frequencies, applications should be designed to read the identification information from the devices at a reasonably low clock frequency to ensure all devices used in the application can be identified properly. Once the identification process is complete, the application can increase the clock frequency to accommodate specific Flash devices that are capable of operating at the higher clock frequencies. To read the identification information, the CS pin must first be asserted and the opcode of 9Fh must be clocked into the device. After the opcode has been clocked in, the device will begin outputting the identification data on the SO pin during the subsequent clock cycles. The first byte that will be output will be the Manufacturer ID followed by two bytes of Device ID information. The fourth byte output will be the Extended Device Information String Length, which will be 00h indicating that no Extended Device Information follows. After the Extended Device Information String Length byte is output, the SO pin will go into a high-impedance state; therefore, additional clock cycles will have no affect on the SO pin and no data will be output. As indicated in the JEDEC standard, reading the Extended Device Information String Length and any subsequent data is optional.Deasserting the CS pin will terminate the Manufacturer and Device ID read operation and put the SO pin into a high-impedance state. The CS pin can be deasserted at any time and does not require that a full byte of data be read. Table 12-1. Manufacturer and Device ID Information Byte No. 1 Data Type Manufacturer ID Value 1Fh AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 21 Table 12-1. Manufacturer and Device ID Information Byte No. Data Type Value 2 Device ID (Part 1) 40h 3 Device ID (Part 2) 00h 4 Extended Device Information String Length 00h Table 12-2. Manufacturer and Device ID Details Data Type Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 1 1 Hex Value Details JEDEC Assigned Code Manufacturer ID 0 0 0 1 1 Family Code 1 1 0 0 0 Sub Code 0 0 0 40h Family Code: 010 (AT25DNxxx series) Density Code: 00000 (256-Kbit) 00h Sub Code: 000 (Standard series) Product Version:00001 0 Product Version Code Device ID (Part 2) 0 JEDEC Code: 0001 1111 (1Fh for Adesto) Density Code Device ID (Part 1) 0 1Fh 0 0 0 0 0 0 Figure 12-1. Read Manufacturer and Device ID CS 0 6 7 8 14 15 16 22 23 24 30 31 32 38 SCK OPCODE SI SO 9Fh HIGH-IMPEDANCE Note: Each transition 12.2 1Fh 40h 00h MANUFACTURER ID DEVICE ID BYTE1 DEVICE ID BYTE2 00h EXTENDED DEVICE INFORMATION STRING LENGTH shown for SI and SO represents one byte (8 bits) Read ID (Legacy Command) Identification information can be read from the device to enable systems to electronically query and identify the device while it is in system. The preferred method for doing so is the JEDEC standard “Read Manufacturer and Device ID” method described in Section 12.1 on page 21; however, the legacy Read ID command is supported on the AT25DN256 to enable backwards compatibility to previous generation devices. To read the identification information, the CS pin must first be asserted and the opcode of 15h must be clocked into the device. After the opcode has been clocked in, the device will begin outputting the identification data on the SO pin during the subsequent clock cycles. The first byte that will be output will be the Manufacturer ID of 1Fh followed by a single byte of data representing a device code of 65h. After the device code is output, the SO pin will go into a high-impedance state; therefore, additional clock cycles will have no affect on the SO pin and no data will be output. AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 22 Deasserting the CS pin will terminate the Read ID operation and put the SO pin into a high-impedance state. The CS pin can be deasserted at any time and does not require that a full byte of data read. Figure 12-2. Read ID (Legacy Command) &6 6&. 23&2'( 6, 06% 0$18)$&785(5 ,' +,*+,03('$1&( 62 '(9,&( &2'( 06% 12.3 06% Deep Power-Down During normal operation, the device will be placed in the standby mode to consume less power as long as the CS pin remains deasserted and no internal operation is in progress. The Deep Power-Down command offers the ability to place the device into an even lower power consumption state called the Deep Power-Down mode. When the device is in the Deep Power-Down mode, all commands including the Read Status Register command will be ignored with the exception of the Resume from Deep Power-Down command. Since all commands will be ignored, the mode can be used as an extra protection mechanism against program and erase operations. Entering the Deep Power-Down mode is accomplished by simply asserting the CS pin, clocking in the opcode of B9h, and then deasserting the CS pin. Any additional data clocked into the device after the opcode will be ignored. When the CS pin is deasserted, the device will enter the Deep Power-Down mode within the maximum time of tEDPD. The complete opcode must be clocked in before the CS pin is deasserted, and the CS pin must be deasserted on an even byte boundary (multiples of eight bits); otherwise, the device will abort the operation and return to the standby mode once the CS pin is deasserted. In addition, the device will default to the standby mode after a power-cycle. The Deep Power-Down command will be ignored if an internally self-timed operation such as a program or erase cycle is in progress. The Deep Power-Down command must be reissued after the internally self-timed operation has been completed in order for the device to enter the Deep Power-Down mode. Figure 12-3. Deep Power-Down CS tEDPD 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCK OPCODE SI 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 MSB SO HIGH-IMPEDANCE Active Current ICC Standby Mode Current Deep Power-Down Mode Current AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 23 12.4 Resume from Deep Power-Down In order to exit the Deep Power-Down mode and resume normal device operation, the Resume from Deep Power-Down command must be issued. The Resume from Deep Power-Down command is the only command that the device will recognized while in the Deep Power-Down mode. To resume from the Deep Power-Down mode, the CS pin must first be asserted and opcode of ABh must be clocked into the device. Any additional data clocked into the device after the opcode will be ignored. When the CS pin is deasserted, the device will exit the Deep Power-Down mode within the maximum time of tRDPD and return to the standby mode. After the device has returned to the standby mode, normal command operations such as Read Array can be resumed. If the complete opcode is not clocked in before the CS pin is deasserted, or if the CS pin is not deasserted on an even byte boundary (multiples of eight bits), then the device will abort the operation and return to the Deep Power-Down mode. Figure 12-4. Resume from Deep Power-Down CS tRDPD 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCK OPCODE SI 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 MSB SO HIGH-IMPEDANCE Active Current ICC Deep Power-Down Mode Current 12.5 Standby Mode Current Ultra-Deep Power-Down The Ultra-Deep Power-Down mode allows the device to further reduce its energy consumption compared to the existing standby and Deep Power-Down modes by shutting down additional internal circuitry. When the device is in the UltraDeep Power-Down mode, all commands including the Status Register Read and Resume from Deep Power-Down commands will be ignored. Since all commands will be ignored, the mode can be used as an extra protection mechanism against inadvertent or unintentional program and erase operations. Entering the Ultra-Deep Power-Down mode is accomplished by simply asserting the CS pin, clocking in the opcode 79h, and then deasserting the CS pin. Any additional data clocked into the device after the opcode will be ignored. When the CS pin is deasserted, the device will enter the Ultra-Deep Power-Down mode within the maximum time of tEUDPD The complete opcode must be clocked in before the CS pin is deasserted; otherwise, the device will abort the operation and return to the standby mode once the CS pin is deasserted. In addition, the device will default to the standby mode after a power cycle. The Ultra-Deep Power-Down command will be ignored if an internally self-timed operation such as a program or erase cycle is in progress. AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 24 Figure 12-5. Ultra-Deep Power-Down CS tEUDPD 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 SCK Opcode SI 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 MSB SO High-impedance Active Current ICC Standby Mode Current Ultra-Deep Power-Down Mode Current 12.6 Exit Ultra-Deep Power-Down To exit from the Ultra-Deep Power-Down mode, any one of three operations can be performed: Chip Select Toggle The CS pin must simply be pulsed by asserting the CS pin, waiting the minimum necessary tCSLU time, and then deasserting the CS pin again. To facilitate simple software development, a dummy byte opcode can also be entered while the CS pin is being pulsed; the dummy byte opcode is simply ignored by the device in this case. After the CS pin has been deasserted, the device will exit from the Ultra-Deep Power-Down mode and return to the standby mode within a maximum time of tXUDPD If the CS pin is reasserted before the tXUDPD time has elapsed in an attempt to start a new operation, then that operation will be ignored and nothing will be performed. Figure 12-6. Exit Ultra-Deep Power-Down (Chip Select Toggle) CS tCSLU tXUDPD SO High-impedance Active Current ICC Standby Mode Current Ultra-Deep Power-Down Mode Current Chip Select Low By asserting the CS pin, waiting the minimum necessary tXUDPD time, and then clocking in the first bit of the next Opcode command cycle. If the first bit of the next command is clocked in before the tXUDPD time has elapsed, the device will exit Ultra Deep Power Down, however the intended operation will be ignored. AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 25 Figure 12-7. Exit Ultra-Deep Power-Down (Chip Select Low) CS tXUDPD SO High-impedance Active Current ICC Ultra-Deep Power-Down Mode Current Power Cycling The device can also exit the Ultra Deep Power Mode by power cycling the device. The system must wait for the device to return to the standby mode before normal command operations can be resumed. Upon recovery from Ultra Deep Power Down all internal registers will be at there Power-On default state. 12.7 Hold The HOLD pin is used to pause the serial communication with the device without having to stop or reset the clock sequence. The Hold mode, however, does not have an affect on any internally self-timed operations such as a program or erase cycle. Therefore, if an erase cycle is in progress, asserting the HOLD pin will not pause the operation, and the erase cycle will continue until it is finished. The Hold mode can only be entered while the CS pin is asserted. The Hold mode is activated simply by asserting the HOLD pin during the SCK low pulse. If the HOLD pin is asserted during the SCK high pulse, then the Hold mode won’t be started until the beginning of the next SCK low pulse. The device will remain in the Hold mode as long as the HOLD pin and CS pin are asserted. While in the Hold mode, the SO pin will be in a high-impedance state. In addition, both the SI pin and the SCK pin will be ignored. The WP pin, however, can still be asserted or deasserted while in the Hold mode. To end the Hold mode and resume serial communication, the HOLD pin must be deasserted during the SCK low pulse. If the HOLD pin is deasserted during the SCK high pulse, then the Hold mode won’t end until the beginning of the next SCK low pulse. If the CS pin is deasserted while the HOLD pin is still asserted, then any operation that may have been started will be aborted, and the device will reset the WEL bit in the Status Register back to the logical “0” state. Figure 12-8. Hold Mode CS SCK HOLD Hold Hold Hold AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 26 12.8 Reset In some applications, it may be necessary to prematurely terminate a program or erase operation rather than wait the hundreds of microseconds or milliseconds necessary for the program or erase operation to complete normally. The Reset command allows a program or erase operation in progress to be ended abruptly and returns the device to an idle state. Since the need to reset the device is immediate, the Write Enable command does not need to be issued prior to the Reset command. Therefore, the Reset command operates independently of the state of the WEL bit in the Status Register. The Reset command can be executed only if the command has been enabled by setting the Reset Enabled (RSTE) bit in the Status Register to a Logical 1 using write status register byte 2 command 31h. This command should be entered before a program command is entered. If the Reset command has not been enabled (the RSTE bit is in the Logical 0 state), then any attempts at executing the Reset command will be ignored. To perform a Reset, the CS pin must first be asserted, and then the opcode F0h must be clocked into the device. No address bytes need to be clocked in, but a confirmation byte of D0h must be clocked into the device immediately after the opcode. Any additional data clocked into the device after the confirmation byte will be ignored. When the CS pin is deasserted, the program operation currently in progress will be terminated within a time of tSWRST. Since the program or erase operation may not complete before the device is reset, the contents of the page being programmed or erased cannot be guaranteed to be valid. The Reset command has no effect on the states of the Configuration Register or RSTE bit in the Status Register. The WEL however, will be reset back to its default state. The complete opcode and confirmation byte must be clocked into the device before the CS pin is deasserted, and the CS pin must be deasserted on an even byte boundary (multiples of eight bits); otherwise, no Reset operation will be performed. Figure 12-9. Reset CS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 SCK Opcode SI 1 1 1 1 0 MSB SO Confirmation Byte In 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 MSB High-impedance 13. Electrical Specifications 13.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings* Temperature under Bias. . . . . . . . -55C to +125C Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . -65C to +150C All Input Voltages (including NC Pins) with Respect to Ground . . . . . . . . . .-0.6V to +4.1V *Notice: Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. All Output Voltages with Respect to Ground . . . . . .-0.6V to VCC + 0.5V AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 27 13.2 DC and AC Operating Range AT25DN256 Operating Temperature (Case) Ind. -40C to 85C VCC Power Supply 13.3 2.3V to 3.6V DC Characteristics 2.3V to 3.6V Symbol Parameter Condition IUDPD Ultra-Deep Power-Down Current All inputs at 0V or VCC IDPD Deep Power-Down Current ISB Standby Current ICC1(1) Active Current, Low Power Read (03h, 0Bh) Operation Min Typ Max Units 0.35 1 µA CS, HOLD, WP = VIH All inputs at CMOS levels 5 15 µA CS, HOLD, WP = VIH All inputs at CMOS levels 25 40 µA 6 9 mA f = 20MHz; IOUT = 0mA 7 10 mA f = 50MHz; IOUT = 0mA 7 11 mA f = 85MHz; IOUT = 0mA 7 12 mA f = 1MHz; IOUT = 0mA ICC2(1) Active Current, Read Operation ICC3(1) Active Current, Program Operation CS = VCC 10 15 mA ICC4(1) Active Current, Erase Operation CS = VCC 12 18 mA ILI Input Load Current All inputs at CMOS levels 1 µA ILO Output Leakage Current All inputs at CMOS levels 1 µA VIL Input Low Voltage VCC x 0.3 V VIH Input High Voltage VOL Output Low Voltage IOL = 1.6mA; VCC = 2.3V VOH Output High Voltage IOH = -100µA VCC x 0.7 V 0.4 VCC - 0.2V V V Notes: 1. Typical values measured at 3.0V @ 25°C for the 2.3V to 3.6V range. AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 28 13.4 AC Characteristics - Maximum Clock Frequencies 2.3V to 3.6V Symbol Parameter fCLK Max Units Maximum Clock Frequency for All Operations (excluding 0Bh opcode) 104 MHz fRDLF Maximum Clock Frequency for 03h Opcode (Read Array – Low Frequency) 33 MHz fRDDO Maximum Clock Frequency for 3B Opcode 50 MHz Max Units 13.5 Min Typ AC Characteristics – All Other Parameters 2.3V to 3.6V Symbol Parameter Min Typ tCLKH Clock High Time 4 ns tCLKL Clock Low Time 4 ns tCLKR(1) Clock Rise Time, Peak-to-Peak (Slew Rate) 0.1 V/ns tCLKF(1) Clock Fall Time, Peak-to-Peak (Slew Rate) 0.1 V/ns tCSH Chip Select High Time 30 ns tCSLS Chip Select Low Setup Time (relative to Clock) 5 ns tCSLH Chip Select Low Hold Time (relative to Clock) 5 ns tCSHS Chip Select High Setup Time (relative to Clock) 5 ns tCSHH Chip Select High Hold Time (relative to Clock) 5 ns tDS Data In Setup Time 2 ns tDH Data In Hold Time 1 ns tDIS(1) Output Disable Time 6 ns tV Output Valid Time 6 ns tOH Output Hold Time 0 ns tHLS HOLD Low Setup Time (relative to Clock) 5 ns tHLH HOLD Low Hold Time (relative to Clock) 5 ns tHHS HOLD High Setup Time (relative to Clock) 5 ns tHHH HOLD High Hold Time (relative to Clock) 5 ns tHLQZ(1) HOLD Low to Output High-Z 6 ns tHHQX (1) HOLD High to Output Low-Z 6 ns tWPS(1)(2) Write Protect Setup Time 20 ns tWPH(1)(2) Write Protect Hold Time 100 ns tEDPD(1) Chip Select High to Deep Power-Down 2 AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 µs 29 13.5 AC Characteristics – All Other Parameters 2.3V to 3.6V Symbol Parameter tEUDPD. Min Typ Max Units Chip Select High to Ultra Deep Power-Down 3 µs tSWRST Software Reset Time 50 µs tCSLU Minimum Chip Select Low to Exit Ultra Deep Power-Down 20 ns tXUDPD Exit Ultra Deep Power-Down Time 70 µs tRDPD(1) Chip Select High to Standby Mode 8 µs Notes: 1. Not 100% tested (value guaranteed by design and characterization). 2. Only applicable as a constraint for the Write Status Register command when BPL = 1. 13.6 Program and Erase Characteristics 2.3V-3.6V Symbol Parameter tPP(1) Page Program Time (256 Bytes) tBP Byte Program Time 8 tPE Page Erase Time 6 25 tBLKE(1) 4 Kbytes 40 50 Block Erase Time 32 Kbytes 320 400 tCHPE(1)(2) Chip Erase Time 320 400 ms tOTPP(1) OTP Security Register Program Time 400 950 µs tWRSR(2) Write Status Register Time 20 40 ms Min Max Units Note: Min Typ Max Units 1.5 3.0 ms µs ms ms 1. Maximum values indicate worst-case performance after 100,000 erase/program cycles. 2. Not 100% tested (value guaranteed by design and characterization). 13.7 Power-up Conditions Symbol Parameter tVCSL Minimum VCC to Chip Select Low Time tPUW Power-up Device Delay Before Program or Erase Allowed VPOR Power-on Reset Voltage 70 1.6 µs 5 ms 2.2 V AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 30 13.8 Input Test Waveforms and Measurement Levels AC DRIVING LEVELS 0.9VCC VCC/2 0.1VCC AC MEASUREMENT LEVEL tR, tF < 2 ns (10% to 90%) 13.9 Output Test Load Device Under Test 30pF 14. AC Waveforms Figure 14-1. Serial Input Timing tCSH CS tCSLH tCLKL tCSLS tCLKH tCSHH tCSHS SCK tDS SI SO tDH MSB LSB MSB HIGH-IMPEDANCE Figure 14-2. Serial Output Timing CS tCLKH tCLKL tDIS SCK SI tV tOH tV SO AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 31 Figure 14-3. WP Timing for Write Status Register Command When BPL = 1 CS t WPH t WPS WP SCK SI 0 0 0 MSB OF WRITE STATUS REGISTER OPCODE SO X MSB LSB OF WRITE STATUS REGISTER DATA BYTE MSB OF NEXT OPCODE HIGH-IMPEDANCE Figure 14-4. HOLD Timing – Serial Input CS SCK tHHH tHLS tHLH tHHS tHLH tHHS HOLD SI SO HIGH-IMPEDANCE Figure 14-5. HOLD Timing – Serial Output CS SCK tHHH tHLS HOLD SI tHLQZ tHHQX SO AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 32 15. Ordering Information 15.1 Ordering Code Detail A T 2 5 DN 2 5 6 – S S H F – B Shipping Carrier Option Designator B = Bulk (tubes) T = Tape and reel Voltage Code F = 2.3V to 3.6V Product Family Device Grade H = Green, NiPdAu lead finish, industrial temperature range (-40°C to +85°C) Device Density 256 = 256-kilobit Package Option SS = 8-lead, 0.150" wide SOIC MA = 8-pad, 2 x 3 x 0.6 mm UDFN XM = 8-lead TSSOP Ordering Code AT25DN256-SSHF-B AT25DN256-SSHF-T AT25DN256-MAHF-T Package Lead Finish Operating Voltage Max. Freq. (MHz) NiPdAu 2.3V to 3.6V 104 Operation Range 8S1 8MA3 Industrial (-40°C to +85°C) AT25DN256-XMHF-B 8X AT25DN256-XMHF-T Note: The shipping carrier option code is not marked on the devices. Package Type 8S1 8-lead, 0.150" Wide, Plastic Gull Wing Small Outline Package (JEDEC SOIC) 8MA3 8-pad, 2 x 3 x 0.6mm, Thermally Enhanced Plastic Ultra Thin Dual Flat No Lead Package (UDFN) 8X 8-lead, Thin Small Outline Package AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 33 16. Packaging Information 16.1 8S1 – JEDEC SOIC C 1 E E1 L N Ø TOP VIEW END VIEW e b COMMON DIMENSIONS (Unit of Measure = mm) A A1 D SIDE VIEW SYMBOL MIN MAX A 1.35 – 1.75 A1 0.10 – 0.25 b 0.31 – 0.51 C 0.17 – 0.25 D 4.80 – 5.05 E1 3.81 – 3.99 E 5.79 – 6.20 e Notes: This drawing is for general information only. Refer to JEDEC Drawing MS-012, Variation AA for proper dimensions, tolerances, datums, etc. NOM NOTE 1.27 BSC L 0.40 – 1.27 Ø 0° – 8° 5/19/10 ® Package Drawing Contact: [email protected] TITLE 8S1, 8-lead (0.150” Wide Body), Plastic Gull Wing Small Outline (JEDEC SOIC) GPC SWB DRAWING NO. 8S1 REV. F AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 34 8MA3 – UDFN A 1.50 Ref. B 8 7 6 e 5 5 8 D2 25 E2 E 1 A 2 3 R0.10 R0.1 PIN 1 ID 0.10 Ref. 16.2 4 D L3 L 1 4 b A1 8X 0.10mm C A B // ccc C COMMON DIMENSIONS (Unit of Measure = mm) 0.127 Ref. 8X eee C C Notes: 1. All dimensions are in mm. Angles in degrees. 2. Coplanarity applies to the exposed pad as well as the terminals. Coplanarity shall not exceed 0.05 mm. 3. Warpage shall not exceed 0.05 mm. 4. Package length/package width are considered as special characteristic. 5. Refer to Jede MO-236/MO-252 SYMBOL MIN NOM MAX A 0.45 – 0.60 A1 0.00 – 0.05 b 0.20 – 0.30 D 1.95 2.00 2.05 D2 1.50 1.60 1.70 E 2.95 3.00 3.05 E2 0.10 0.20 0.30 e – 0.50 – L 0.40 0.45 0.50 L3 0.30 – 0.40 ccc – – 0.05 eee – – 0.05 NOTE 8/8/08 ® Package Drawing Contact: [email protected] GPC TITLE 8MA3, 8-pad, 2 x 3 x 0.6 mm Body, 0.5 mm Pitch, 1.6 x 0.2 mm Exposed Pad, Saw Singulated YCQ Thermally Enhanced Plastic Ultra Thin Dual Flat No Lead Package (UDFN/USON) DRAWING NO. 8MA3 AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 REV. A 35 16.3 8X-TSSOP C 1 Pin 1 indicator this corner E1 E L1 H N L Top View End View A b A1 e A2 MIN NOM MAX A - - 1.20 A1 0.05 - 0.15 A2 0.80 1.00 1.05 D 2.90 3.00 3.10 2, 5 4.40 4.50 3, 5 – 0.30 4 SYMBOL D Side View Notes: COMMON DIMENSIONS (Unit of Measure = mm) 1. This drawing is for general information only. Refer to JEDEC Drawing MO-153, Variation AA, for proper dimensions, tolerances, datums, etc. 2. Dimension D does not include mold Flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold Flash, protrusions and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006in) per side. 3. Dimension E1 does not include inter-lead Flash or protrusions. Inter-lead Flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010in) per side. 4. Dimension b does not include Dambar protrusion. Allowable Dambar protrusion shall be 0.08mm total in excess of the b dimension at maximum material condition. Dambar cannot be located on the lower radius of the foot. Minimum space between protrusion and adjacent lead is 0.07mm. 5. Dimension D and E1 to be determined at Datum Plane H. E 6.40 BSC E1 4.30 b 0.19 e L 0.65 BSC 0.45 L1 C NOTE 0.60 0.75 1.00 REF 0.09 - 0.20 12/8/11 ® Package Drawing Contact: [email protected] TITLE 8X, 8-lead 4.4mm Body, Plastic Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP) GPC TNR DRAWING NO. REV. 8X AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 E 36 17. Revision History Revision Level – Release Date History A – January 2014 Initial release B – May 2014 Removed “All inputs (SCK, CS, WP and HOLD) are guaranteed by design to be 5V tolerant from Table 13-3. Updated AC and DC characteristics. Removed tray carrier option from DFN parts. Changed datasheet status to Preliminary. AT25DN256 DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 37 Corporate Office California | USA Adesto Headquarters 1250 Borregas Avenue Sunnyvale, CA 94089 Phone: (+1) 408.400.0578 Email: [email protected] © 2014 Adesto Technologies. All rights reserved. / Rev.: DS-25DN256–039B–5/2014 Adesto®, the Adesto logo, CBRAM®, and DataFlash® are registered trademarks or trademarks of Adesto Technologies. All other marks are the property of their respective owners. Disclaimer: Adesto Technologies Corporation makes no warranty for the use of its products, other than those expressly contained in the Company's standard warranty which is detailed in Adesto's Terms and Conditions located on the Company's web site. The Company assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in this document, reserves the right to change devices or specifications detailed herein at any time without notice, and does not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. No licenses to patents or other intellectual property of Adesto are granted by the Company in connection with the sale of Adesto products, expressly or by implication. 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