Kemet FM0V223ZFTP16 Supercapacitors fm sery Datasheet

Supercapacitors
FM Series
Overview
Applications
FM Series Supercapacitors, also known as Electric DoubleLayer Capacitors (EDLCs), are intended for high energy
storage applications.
Supercapacitors have characteristics ranging from
traditional capacitors and batteries. As a result,
supercapacitors can be used like a secondary battery
when applied in a DC circuit. These devices are best suited
for use in low voltage DC hold-up applications such as
embedded microprocessor systems with flash memory.
Benefits
• Rectangular case
• Wide range of temperature from −25°C to +70°C (all types
except FMR) and −40°C to +85°C (FMR type)
• Maintenance free
• 3.5 VDC, 5.5 VDC, and 6.5 VDC
• Highly reliable against liquid leakage
• Lead-free and RoHS Compliant
• Leads can be transverse mounted
Part Number System
FM
Series
FM
FME
FML
FMR
FMC
0H
223
Z
F
TP
16
Maximum
Capacitance Code (F)
Operating Voltage
Capacitance
Tolerance
Environmental
Tape Type
Height
(excluding lead)
0V = 3.5 VDC
0H = 5.5 VDC
0J = 6.5 VDC
Z = −20/+80%
F = Lead-free
TP = AMMO
L1 = Transverse
mounting
Blank = Bulk
First two digits
represent significant
figures. Third digit
specifies number of
zeros.
16 = 16 mm
18 = 18 mm
Blank = Bulk
One world. One KEMET
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
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Supercapacitors – FM Series
Dimensions – Millimeters
B ±0.5
T ±0.5
A ±0.5
0.4 ±0.1
5 ±1
D1 ±0.1
D2 ±0.1
5 ±0.5
Part Number
A
B
T
D1
D2
FM0H103ZF
FM0H223ZF
FM0H473ZF
FM0H104ZF
FM0H224ZF
FM0V473ZF
FM0V104ZF
FM0V224ZF
FM0J473ZF
FME0H223ZF
FME0H473ZF
FML0H333ZF
FMR0H473ZF
FMR0H104ZF
FMR0V104ZF
FMC0H473ZF
FMC0H104ZF
FMC0H334ZF
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
11.5
15.0
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
10.5
14.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
6.5
6.5
5.0
5.0
6.5
6.5
5.0
5.0
5.0
6.5
6.5
6.5
5.0
6.5
9.0
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.6
For transverse mounting <L1>
Lead Terminal
Forming
Add “L1” to the end of bulk part number for transverse mounting option
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
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Supercapacitors – FM Series
Performance Characteristics
Supercapacitors should not be used for applications such as ripple absorption because of their high internal resistance
(several hundred mΩ to a hundred Ω) compared to aluminum electrolytic capacitors. Thus, its main use would be
similar to that of secondary battery such as power back-up in DC circuit. The following list shows the characteristics of
supercapacitors as compared to aluminum electrolytic capacitors for power back-up and secondary batteries.
Secondary Battery
Capacitor
NiCd
Lithium Ion
Aluminum Electrolytic
Supercapacitor
Back-up ability
–
–
–
–
Eco-hazard
Cd
–
–
–
−20 to +60°C
−20 to +50°C
−55 to +105°C
−40 to +85°C (FR, FT)
few hours
few hours
few seconds
few seconds
approximately 500 times
approximately 500 to 1,000
times
limitless (*1)
limitless (*1)
yes
yes
none
none
Flow Soldering
not applicable
not applicable
applicable
applicable
Automatic Mounting
not applicable
not applicable
applicable
applicable
(FM and FC series)
leakage, explosion
leakage, combustion,
explosion, ignition
heat-up, explosion
gas emission (*2)
Operating Temperature Range
Charge Time
Charge/Discharge Life Time
Restrictions on
Charge/Discharge
Safety Risks
(*1) Aluminum electrolytic capacitors and supercapacitors have limited lifetime. However, when used under proper conditions, both can operate within a
predetermined lifetime.
(*2) There is no harm as it is a mere leak of water vapor which transitioned from water contained in the electrolyte (diluted sulfuric acid). However,
application of abnormal voltage surge exceeding maximum operating voltage may result in leakage and explosion.
Typical Applications
Intended Use (Guideline)
Power Supply (Guideline)
Application
Examples of Equipment
Series
Long time back-up
500 μA and below
CMOS microcomputer,
IC for clocks
CMOS microcomputer,
static RAM/DTS
(digital tuning system)
FM series
Environmental Compliance
All KEMET supercapacitors are RoHS Compliant.
RoHS Compliant
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
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Supercapacitors – FM Series
Table 1 – Ratings & Part Number Reference
Part Number
Maximum
Operating
Voltage (VDC)
Nominal Capacitance
Maximum
Voltage Holding
Maximum ESR
Current at 30 Characteristic Weight (g)
Charge Discharge at 1 kHz (Ω) Minutes (mA) Minimum (V)
System (F) System (F)
FM0V473ZF
3.5
0.047
0.06
200
0.042
—
FMR0V104ZF
3.5
0.10
—
50
0.090
—
1.3
1.6
FM0V104ZF
3.5
0.10
0.13
100
0.090
—
1.3
FM0V224ZF
3.5
0.22
0.30
100
0.20
—
1.6
FM0H103ZF
5.5
0.01
0.014
300
0.015
4.2
1.3
FME0H223ZF
5.5
0.022
0.028
40
0.033
—
1.3
FM0H223ZF
5.5
0.022
0.028
200
0.033
4.2
1.3
FML0H333ZF
5.5
—
0.033
6.5
0.050
—
1.3
FME0H473ZF
5.5
0.047
0.06
20
0.071
—
1.3
FMC0H473ZF
5.5
0.047
0.06
100
0.071
4.2
1.3
FM0H473ZF
5.5
0.047
0.06
200
0.071
4.2
1.3
FMR0H473ZF
5.5
0.047
0.062
200
0.071
4.2
1.6
FMR0H104ZF
5.5
0.10
—
50
0.15
4.2
1.6
FMC0H104ZF
5.5
0.10
0.13
50
0.15
4.2
1.6
FM0H104ZF
5.5
0.10
0.13
100
0.15
4.2
1.6
FM0H224ZF
5.5
—
0.22
100
0.33
4.2
1.6
FMC0H334ZF
5.5
—
0.33
25
0.50
4.2
3.5
FM0J473ZF
6.5
0.047
0.062
200
0.071
—
1.6
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
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Supercapacitors – FM Series
Specifications – All Types Except FMR
Item
FM 5.5 V Type, 3.5 V Type,
6.5 V Type, FMC Type
FML Type, FME Type
Category Temperature Range
−25°C to +70°C
−25°C to +70°C
Maximum Operating Voltage
5.5 VDC, 3.5 VDC, 6.5 VDC
5.5 VDC
Test Conditions
(conforming to JIS C 5160-1)
Capacitance
Refer to Table 1
Refer to Table 1
Refer to “Measurement Conditions”
Capacitance Allowance
+80%, −20%
+80%, −20%
Refer to “Measurement Conditions”
ESR
Refer to Table 1
Refer to Table 1
Measured at 1 kHz, 10 mA; See also
“Measurement Conditions”
Current (30 minutes value)
Refer to Table 1
Refer to Table 1
Refer to “Measurement Conditions”
Surge voltage:
Capacitance
> 90% of initial ratings
> 90% of initial ratings
ESR
≤ 120% of initial ratings
≤ 120% of initial ratings
Current (30
minutes value)
≤ 120% of initial ratings
≤ 120% of initial ratings
Charge:
Discharge:
Number of cycles:
Series resistance:
Surge
Appearance
Capacitance
ESR
Capacitance
ESR
Characteristics
in Different
Temperature
No obvious abnormality
Phase
2
Phase
3
Capacitance
ESR
Current (30
minutes value)
Phase
5
Capacitance
ESR
Current (30
minutes value)
≥ 50% of
initial value
≤ 400% of
initial value
Phase
6
No obvious abnormality
Phase
2
≥ 50% of
initial value
≤ 400% or less
than initial value
Phase
3
≤ 200% of
initial value
Satisfy initial
ratings
Phase
5
≤ 1.5 CV (mA)
Within ±20% of
initial value
Satisfy initial
ratings
Satisfy initial
ratings
Within ±20%
of initial value
Satisfy initial
ratings
Satisfy initial
ratings
Capacitance
Vibration
Resistance
ESR
Current (30
minutes value)
Appearance
Solderability
0Ω
70±2°C
Conforms to 4.17
Phase 1:
Phase 2:
Phase 4:
Phase 5:
Phase 6:
+25±2°C
−25±2°C
+25±2°C
+70±2°C
+25±2°C
Conforms to 4.13
Frequency:
Testing Time:
10 to 55 Hz
6 hours
Conforms to 4.11
Solder temp:
Dipping time:
+245±5°C
5±0.5 seconds
≤ 200% of
initial value
Satisfy initial
ratings
≤ 1.5 CV (mA)
Phase
6
Discharge
resistance:
Temperature:
4.0 V (3.5 V type)
6.3 V (5.5 V type)
7.4 V (6.5 V type)
30 seconds
9 minutes 30 seconds
1,000
0.010 F
1500
Ω
0.022 F
560 Ω
0.033 F
510 Ω
0.047 F
300 Ω
0.068 F
240 Ω
0.10 F
150 Ω
0.22 F
56 Ω
0.33 F
51 Ω
Satisfy initial ratings
Satisfy initial ratings
No obvious abnormality
No obvious abnormality
Over 3/4 of the terminal should be
covered by the new solder
Over 3/4 of the terminal should be
covered by the new solder
1.6 mm from the bottom should be dipped.
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
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Supercapacitors – FM Series
Specifications – All Types Except FMR cont’d
Item
FM 5.5 V Type, 3.5 V Type,
6.5 V Type, FMC Type
FML Type, FME Type
Capacitance
Solder Heat
Resistance
ESR
Current (30
minutes value)
Appearance
Satisfy initial ratings
Satisfy initial ratings
Conforms to 4.10
Solder temp:
Dipping time:
No obvious abnormality
No obvious abnormality
1.6 mm from the bottom should be dipped.
Satisfy initial ratings
Conforms to 4.12
Temperature
Condition:
Capacitance
Temperature
Cycle
High
Temperature
and High
Humidity
Resistance
High
Temperature
Load
ESR
Current (30
minutes value)
Test Conditions
(conforming to JIS C 5160-1)
Satisfy initial ratings
Appearance
No obvious abnormality
No obvious abnormality
Capacitance
Within ±20% of initial value
Within ±20% of initial value
ESR
≤ 120% of initial ratings
≤ 120% of initial ratings
Current (30
minutes value)
≤ 120% of initial ratings
≤ 120% of initial ratings
Appearance
No obvious abnormality
No obvious abnormality
Capacitance
Within ±30% of initial value
Within ±30% of initial value
ESR
< 200% of initial ratings
< 200% of initial ratings
Current (30
minutes value)
< 200% of initial ratings
< 200% of initial ratings
Appearance
No obvious abnormality
No obvious abnormality
Number of cycles:
Conforms to 4.14
Temperature:
Relative humidity:
Testing time:
Conforms to 4.15
Temperature:
Voltage applied:
Series protection
resistance:
Testing time:
Charging condition
Voltage applied:
Self Discharge Characteristics
(Voltage Holding Characteristics)
5.5 V type:
between terminal
leads > 4.2 V
3.5 V type:
6.5 V type:
Voltage
Not specified
Not specified
Series resistance:
Charging time:
−25°C » Room
temperature » +70°C
» Room temperature
5 cycles
+40±2°C
90 to 95% RH
240±8 hours
+70±2°C
Maximum operating
voltage
0Ω
1,000 +48 (+48/−0)
hours
5.0 VDC (Terminal at
the case side must be
negative)
0Ω
24 hours
Storage
Let stand for 24 hours in condition described
below with terminals opened.
Ambient
temperature:
Relative humidity:
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
+260±10°C
10±1 seconds
< 25°C
< 70% RH
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
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Supercapacitors – FM Series
Specifications – FMR Type
Item
FMR Type
Test Conditions
(conforming to JIS C 5160-1)
Category Temperature Range
−40°C to +85°C
Maximum Operating Voltage
5.5 VDC, 3.5 VDC
Capacitance
Refer to Table 1
Refer to “Measurement Conditions”
Capacitance Allowance
+80%, −20%
Refer to “Measurement Conditions”
ESR
Refer to Table 1
Measured at 1 kHz, 10 mA; See also
“Measurement Conditions”
Current (30 minutes value)
Refer to Table 1
Refer to “Measurement Conditions”
Capacitance
More than 90% of initial ratings
ESR
Not to exceed 120% of initial ratings
Current (30 minutes value)
Not to exceed 120% of initial ratings
Appearance
No obvious abnormality
Surge
Capacitance
ESR
Capacitance
ESR
Characteristics in
Different Temperature
Phase 2
Phase 3
Phase 5
Current (30 minutes value)
700% or less than initial value
Satisfy initial ratings
ESR
No terminal damage
Conforms to 4.9
Satisfy initial ratings
Conforms to 4.13
Frequency:
Testing Time:
10 to 55 Hz
6 hours
Conforms to 4.11
Solder temp:
Dipping time:
+245±5°C
5±0.5 seconds
No obvious abnormality
Over 3/4 of the terminal should be covered by the new
solder
Solderability
+25±2°C
−25 ±2°C
−40 ±2°C
+25 ±2°C
+70 ±2°C
+25 ±2°C
Satisfy initial ratings
Current (30 minutes value)
Appearance
Conforms to 4.17
Phase 1:
Phase 2:
Phase 3:
Phase 4:
Phase 5:
Phase 6:
0Ω
85±2°C
Satisfy initial ratings
Capacitance
Vibration Resistance
Discharge
resistance:
Temperature:
Within ±20% of initial value
Phase 6
Current (30 minutes value)
Lead Strength (tensile)
30% or higher than initial value
Charge:
Discharge:
Number of cycles:
Series resistance:
4.0 V (3.5 V type)
6.3 V (5.5 V type)
30 seconds
9 minutes 30 seconds
1,000
0.047 F
300 Ω
0.10 F
150 Ω
1.5 CV (mA) or below
Capacitance
ESR
400% or less than initial value
200% or less than initial value
Capacitance
ESR
50% higher than initial value
Surge voltage:
1.6 mm from the bottom should be dipped.
Capacitance
Solder Heat Resistance
ESR
Satisfy initial ratings
Conforms to 4.10
Solder temp:
Dipping time:
No obvious abnormality
1.6 mm from the bottom should be dipped.
Satisfy initial ratings
Conforms to 4.12
Temperature
Condition:
Current (30 minutes value)
Appearance
Capacitance
Temperature Cycle
ESR
Current (30 minutes value)
Appearance
No obvious abnormality
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
Number of cycles:
+260±10°C
10±1 seconds
-40°C » Room
temperature » +85°ºC »
Room temperature
5 cycles
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
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Supercapacitors – FM Series
Specifications – FMR Type cont’d
Item
High Temperature and
High Humidity Resistance
High Temperature Load
FMR Type
Capacitance
Within ±20% of initial value
ESR
Not to exceed 120% of initial ratings
Current (30 minutes value)
Not to exceed 120% of initial ratings
Appearance
No obvious abnormality
Capacitance
Within ±30% of initial value
ESR
Below 200% of initial ratings
Current (30 minutes value)
Below 200% of initial ratings
Appearance
No obvious abnormality
5.5 V type:
Voltage between terminal leads
higher than 4.2 V
Self Discharge Characteristics
(Voltage Holding Characteristics)
3.5 V type:
Not specified
Test Conditions
(conforming to JIS C 5160-1)
Conforms to 4.14
Temperature:
Relative humidity:
Testing time:
Conforms to 4.15
Temperature:
Voltage applied:
Series protection
resistance:
Testing time:
Charging condition
Voltage applied:
Series resistance:
Charging time:
+40±2°C
90 to 95% RH
240±8 hours
+85±2°C
Maximum operating
voltage
0Ω
1,000 +48 (+48/−0)
hours
5.0 VDC (Terminal at
the case side must be
negative)
0Ω
24 hours
Storage
Let stand for 24 hours in condition described
below with terminals opened.
Ambient
Lower than 25ºC
temperature:
Lower than 70% RH
Relative humidity:
Marking
Negative polarity identification
NT
Nominal capacitance
Maximum operating
voltage
5.5V
–
Polarity
473
A1
+
E
E: FME type marking
L: FML type marking
R: FMR type marking
C: FMC type marking
Date code
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
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Supercapacitors – FM Series
Packaging Quantities
Part Number
Bulk Quantity per Box
Straight Lead
Bulk Quantity per Box
L1 Lead Option
Ammo Pack Quantity
FM0H103ZF
FM0H223ZF
FM0H473ZF
FM0H104ZF
FM0H224ZF
FM0V473ZF
FM0V104ZF
FM0V224ZF
FM0J473ZF
FME0H223ZF
FME0H473ZF
FML0H333ZF
FMR0H473ZF
FMR0H104ZF
FMR0V104ZF
FMC0H473ZF
FMC0H104ZF
FMC0H334ZF
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
400 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
800 pieces
800 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
300 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
1,000 pieces
400 pieces
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
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Supercapacitors – FM Series
Ammo Pack Taping Format (Except FMC0H334ZFTP)
P
P2
∆h
b
a
c
+
W4
W2
F
–
t3
W0
W1
L
P1
+
H
–
W
t2
P0
D0
t1
Ammo Pack Taping Specifications (Except FMC0H334ZFTP)
Item
Symbol
Dimensions (mm)
Component Height
a
11.5±0.5
Component Width
b
10.5±0.5
Component Thickness
c
Refer to “Dimensions” table
Lead-Wire Width
W4
0.5±0.1
Lead-Wire Thickness
t3
0.4±0.1
Component Pitch
P
12.7±1.0
Sprocket Hole Pitch
P0
12.7±0.3
Sprocket Hole Center to Lead Center
P1
3.85±0.7
Sprocket Hole Center to Component Center
P2
6.35±0.7
Lead Spacing
F
5.0±0.5
Component Alignment (side/side)
∆h
2.0 Maximum
Carrier Tape Width
W
18.0+1.0/−0.5
Hold-Down Tape Width
W0
12.5 Minimum
Sprocket Hole Position
W1
9.0±0.5
Hold-Down Tape Position
W2
3.0 Maximum
Height to Seating Plane (lead length)
H
16.0±0.5/18.0±0.5
Sprocket Hole Diameter
D0
ø 4.0±0.2
Carrier Tape Thickness
t1
0.7±0.2
Total Thickness (Carrier Tape, Hold-Down Tape and
Lead)
t2
1.5 Maximum
Cut Out Length
L
11.0 Maximum
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
10
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Ammo Pack Taping Format (FMC0H334ZFTP)
P
P2
∆h
b
a
c
–
–
t3
W2
W4
H
F
+
W
W0
W1
L
P1
+
P0
D0
t2
t1
Ammo Pack Taping Specifications (FMC0H334ZFTP)
Item
Symbol
Dimensions (mm)
Component Height
a
15.0±0.5
Component Width
b
14.0±0.5
Component Thickness
c
9.0±0.5
Lead-Wire Width
W4
0.6±0.1
Lead-Wire Thickness
t3
0.6±0.1
Component Pitch
P
25.4±1.0
Sprocket Hole Pitch
P0
12.7±0.3
Sprocket Hole Center to Lead Center
P1
3.85±0.7
Sprocket Hole Center to Component Center
P2
6.35±0.7
Lead Spacing
F
5.0±0.5
Component Alignment (side/side)
∆h
2.0 Maximum
Carrier Tape Width
W
18.0+1.0/−0.5
Hold-Down Tape Width
W0
12.5 Minimum
Sprocket Hole Position
W1
9.0±0.5
Hold-Down Tape Position
W2
3.0 Maximum
Height to Seating Plane (lead length)
H
16.0±0.5/18.0±0.5
Sprocket Hole Diameter
D0
ø 4.0±0.2
Carrier Tape Thickness
t1
0.67±0.2
Total Thickness (Carrier Tape, Hold-Down Tape and
Lead)
t2
1.7 Maximum
Cut Out Length
L
11.0 Maximum
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
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Supercapacitors – FM Series
List of Plating & Sleeve Type
By changing the solder plating from leaded solder to lead-free solder and the outer tube material of can-cased conventional
supercapacitor from polyvinyl chloride to polyethylene terephthalate (PET), our supercapacitor is now even friendlier to the
environment.
a. Iron + copper base + lead-free solder plating (Sn-1Cu)
b. SUS nickel base + copper base + reflow lead-free solder plating (100% Sn, reflow processed)
Series
Part Number
Plating
Sleeve
FM
All FM Series
a
No tube used
Sn / 3.5Ag / 0.75Cu
Recommended Pb-free solder :
Sn / 3.0Ag / 0.5Cu
Sn / 0.7Cu
Sn / 2.5Ag / 1.0Bi / 0.5Cu
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
12
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Measurement Conditions
Capacitance (Charge System)
Capacitance is calculated from expression (9) by measuring the charge time constant (τ) of the capacitor (C). Prior to
measurement, the capacitor is discharged by shorting both pins of the device for at least 30 minutes. In addition, use the polarity
indicator on the device to determine correct orientation of capacitor for charging.
Capacitance:
C=
τ
Rc
Eo:
3.0 (V) Product with maximum operating voltage of 3.5 V
5.0 (V) Product with maximum operating voltage of 5.5 V
6.0 (V) Product with maximum operating voltage of 6.5 V
10.0 (V) Product with maximum operating voltage of 11 V
12.0 (V) Product with maximum operating voltage of 12 V
τ:
Time from start of charging until Vc becomes 0.632 Eo (V)
(seconds)
Rc:
See table below (Ω).
(F) (9)
Switch
Rc
Eo
C
+
–
Charge Resistor Selection Guide
Cap
FA
FE
FS
FYD
Vc
FY
FYH
FYL
FR
FM, FME
FMR, FML
FMC
FGH
FT
FC, FCS
HV
0.010 F
0.022 F
0.033 F
0.047 F
0.10 F
–
–
–
–
–
5000 Ω
–
1000 Ω
–
1000 Ω 2000 Ω 2000 Ω 2000 Ω 2000 Ω
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1000 Ω 1000 Ω 1000 Ω 2000 Ω 1000 Ω 2000 Ω 1000 Ω
510 Ω 510 Ω 510 Ω 1000 Ω 510 Ω
–
1000 Ω
5000 Ω
–
–
2000 Ω
–
–
–
–
–
2000 Ω
–
–
1000 Ω Discharge 510 Ω
–
Discharge
–
–
Discharge
–
–
–
–
–
0.22 F
200 Ω 200 Ω 200 Ω
510 Ω
510 Ω
–
1000 Ω Discharge 200 Ω
Discharge
–
0.33 F
0.47 F
1.0 F
1.4 F
1.5 F
2.2 F
2.7 F
3.3 F
4.7 F
5.0 F
5.6 F
10.0 F
22.0 F
50.0 F
100.0 F
200.0 F
–
100 Ω
51 Ω
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
200 Ω 200 Ω
100 Ω 100 Ω
200 Ω
–
–
–
100 Ω
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1000 Ω Discharge 100 Ω
510 Ω Discharge 100 Ω
–
–
–
510 Ω
–
–
200 Ω
–
51 Ω
–
–
–
–
–
51 Ω
100 Ω
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
20 Ω
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Discharge
Discharge
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Discharge
–
–
–
Discharge
–
Discharge
–
–
Discharge
Discharge
Discharge
Discharge
Discharge
–
100 Ω
51 Ω
–
51 Ω
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
100 Ω
100 Ω
–
–
–
–
–
–
100 Ω
–
–
–
–
–
–
5000 Ω –
2000 Ω
–
Discharge
–
2000 Ω
1000 Ω
1000 Ω
1000 Ω
0H: Discharge
510 Ω
–
0V: 1000 Ω
–
–
Discharge
200 Ω
–
–
100 Ω
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
FG
FGR
*Capacitance values according to the constant current discharge method.
*HV Series capacitance is measured by discharge system
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
13
3.3F
4.7F
5.0F
5.6F
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
100 Ω
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
*Capacitance values according to the constant current discharge method.
*HV series capacitance is measured by discharge system.
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Table 3 Capacitance measurement
–
100 Ω
–
–
51 Ω
–
–
20 Ω
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Measurement Conditions cont’d
Capacitance (Discharge System)
Capacitance
System)
In Capacitance
the (Discharge
diagram below,
charging is performed
for a duration of 30 minutes, once the voltage of the condensor terminal
(Discharge
System:3.5V)
As shown
in
the
diagram
below,
charging
is
performed
for a duration of 30 minutes once the voltage of the capacitor
reaches 5.5 V.
In the diagram below, charging is performed for a duration of 30 minutes, once the voltage of the capacitor terminal reaches 3.5V.
terminalThen,
reaches
5.5constant
V. Then,current
use a load
constant
current
load device
and for
measure
the time
for the
terminal
to drop
use a
device
and measure
the time
the terminal
voltage
to drop
fromvoltage
3.0 to 2.5
V upon
Then, use a constant current load device and measure the time for the terminal voltage to drop from 1.8 to 1.5V upon
from 3.0
to
2.5
V
upon
discharge
at
0.22
mA
per
0.22
F,
for
example,
and
calculate
the
static
capacitance
according
to the
discharge
at 0.22 at
mA
F, for
example,
andthe
calculate
the static capacitance
to the shown
equation
shown below.
discharge
1 for
mA0.22
per 1F,
and
calculate
static capacitance
according according
to the equation
below.
equation
shown
Note:
Thebelow.
current value is 1 mA discharged per 1F.
I×(T2-T1)I×(T2-T1)
C=
(F)
Capactance:C=
V1-V2
V1-V2
(F)
3.5V
SW
5.5V
V
(V)
SW 0.22mA(I)
A
A
C R
C V
R
3.5V
5.5V
V1
V1
V2
Voltage
Note: The current value is 1 mA discharged per 1 F.
V2
V1 : 1.8V
V1 : 3.0V
V2 : 1.5V
V1 : 2.5V
30 min.
T2
T1
Duration (sec.)
T1
Time T2
(sec.)
30 minutes
Capacitance
(Discharge
System:3.5V)
Capacitance
(Discharge
System:3.5V)
Capacitance
(Discharge
System:3.5V)
System:3.5V)
Capacitance
36 Super
Capacitors (Discharge
Vol.13
Capacitance
(Discharge
System:HVseries)
Capacitance
(Discharge
System
3.5 V)charging
In
below,
is
for
of
the
voltage
of
In
the diagram
below, –
charging
is performed
for a duration
of 30 minutes,
once theonce
voltage
the capacitor
terminal terminal
reaches reaches
3.5V.
In the
the diagram
diagram
below, charging
is performed
performed
for a
a duration
duration
of 30
30 minutes,
minutes,
the of
voltage
of the
the capacitor
capacitor
In the diagram
below, charging
is performed
for a duration
of 30 minutes,
once theonce
voltage
of
the capacitor
terminal terminal
reaches reaches
3.5V.
In
the
diagram
below,
charging
isperformed
performed
for aameasure
duration
of
30
minutes,
once
the
voltage
ofof
the
capacitor
terminal
reaches
Then,
use
a
constant
current
load
device
and
measure
the
time
for
the
terminal
voltage
to
drop
from
1.8
to
1.5V
As shown in the
diagram
below,
charging
is
for
duration
of
30
minutes
once
the
voltage
the
capacitor
Then,
use
a
constant
current
load
device
and
the
time
for
the
terminal
voltage
to
drop
from
1.8
to
1.5V
upon
Then,
use a constant
load and
device
and measure
for the terminal
drop
1.8 to
1.5V
Then, use
a constant
current current
load device
measure
the timethe
for time
the terminal
voltage voltage
to drop to
from
1.8from
to 1.5V
upon
Max.
operating
voltage.
discharge
at
1
mA
per
1F,
and
calculate
the
static
capacitance
according
to
the
equation
shown
below.
discharge
at
1
mA
per
1F,
and
calculate
the
static
capacitance
according
to
the
equation
shown
below.
3.5
V.
Then,
use
a
constant
current
load
device
and
measure
the
time
for
the
terminal
voltage
to
drop
from
terminal reaches
discharge
at
1
mA
per
1F,
and
calculate
the
static
capacitance
according
to
the
equation
shown
below.
discharge at 1 mA per 1F, and calculate the static capacitance according to the equation shown below.
Then,discharge
use a constant
and measure
time forthe
thestatic
terminal
voltage to drop
from 2.0totothe
1.5V
upon discharge
1.8 to 1.5 V upon
at 1.0current
mA perload
1.0device
F, for example,
andthe
calculate
capacitance
according
equation
(V)
(V)
(V) below.
(V) shown
at 1 mA per 1F, and calculate the static capacitance according
to
the
equation
SW
SW
shown below.
3.5V
SW
V1 : 1.8V
3.5V
V1 : 1.8V
SW
I×(T
I×(T2-T
1) 2-T
-T11))
I×(T
2-T
1) 2(F)
C=
C= I×(T
C=
(F)
-V
V
1
-V
VC=
2 V -V2
1
2
V11-V
2
I×(T
2-T1)
C=
(F)
V1-V2
(F)
(F)3.5V
3.5V
3.5V
3.5V V
3.5V V
V
SW
CV
CV
A
A
A
A
A
C R
C R
C
3.5V
(V)
V1
V1
3.5V
V2
R V2
R V1
3.5V
V1
V1
V2
V2
V2
R
V2 : 1.5V
T2
T1
T2
T1
minutes
30 minutes 30
30 minutes 30 minutes
T2
T1
Capacitance
(Discharge
System:HVseries)
Capacitance
(Discharge
System:HVseries)
Capacitance
(Discharge
System:HVseries)
Capacitance
(Discharge
System:HVseries)
V1 : 1.8V
V2 : 1.5V
V2 : 1.5V
V1 : 1.8V
V2 : 1.5V
V2 : 1.5V
V1 : 2.0V
Time (sec.)
1
T2
TTime
(sec.)
Time (sec.)
1
T2
TTime
(sec.)
Time (sec.)
30 minutes
In the diagram
below, charging
is performed
for a duration
of 30 minutes,
the of
voltage
of the capacitor
In the diagram
below, charging
is performed
for a duration
of 30 minutes,
once theonce
voltage
the capacitor
terminalterminal
reachesre
In the
diagram
below, charging
is performed
for a duration
of 30 minutes,
the of
voltage
of the capacitor
In the diagram
below,resistance
charging
is performed
for a duration
of 30 minutes,
once theonce
voltage
the capacitor
terminalterminal
reachesre
Equivalent
series
(ESR)
Max. operating
Max. operating
voltage. voltage.
Max.System
operating
voltage.
Max.
operating
voltage.
Capacitance ESR
(Discharge
– HV
Series)
beconstant
calculated
from
the equation
below.
Then,
use
a
constant
current
load
device
and
measure
time
for
terminal
voltage
to
drop
2.0
to
upon
Then,shall
use
a
current
load
device
measure
the time the
for the
voltage to
drop from
2.0from
to 1.5V
discharge
Then,
use
a
constant
current
loadand
device
and
measure
the
timeterminal
for the
the
terminal
voltage
tothe
drop
from
2.0 upon
to 1.5V
1.5V
upon disc
disc
Then,
use a constant
current load
device
and
measure
the time
for minutes
the
terminal
voltage
to
drop of
from
2.0
to 1.5V
upon
discharge
As shown in the
diagram
below,
charging
is
performed
for
a
duration
of
30
once
the
voltage
capacitor
at
1
mA
per
1F,
and
calculate
the
static
capacitance
according
to
the
equation
shown
below.
at 1 mA per
1F,
and
calculate
the
static
capacitance
according
to
the
equation
shown
below.
at 11F,
mAand
per calculate
1F, and calculate
the
static capacitance
according
to the equation
shown below.
at 1 mA
per
the static
capacitance
according
to the equation
shown
terminal reaches
maximum
operating
voltage.
Then,
use a constant
current
load
device
andbelow.
measure the time for the
10mA
(V)
(V)
V
C
(V) the static capacitance according
(V)calculate
terminal voltage
to
drop
from
2.0
to
1.5
V
upon
discharge
at
1.0
mA
per
1.0
F,
and
ESR=
(Ω)
SWV
f:1kHz
C SW
3.5V
SW
V1 : 2.0V
3.5V
V1 : 2.0V
SW
3.5V
A
V1 : 2.0V
A
to the equation shown0.01
below.
3.5V
V1 : 2.0V
A
A
C
I×(T
I×(T2-T
1) 2-T
-T11))
I×(T
2-T
1) 2(F)
C=
C= I×(T
C=
C=
(F)2
1-V
V1-V2 V
V1-V2 V1-V2
(F)
(F)3.5V
3.5V
3.5V V
3.5V V
CV
CV
Current (at 30 minutes after charging)
C R
C R
R
R
V1
V1
V2
V2
V1
V1
V2
V2
V2 : 1.5V
V2 : 1.5V
T1
V2 : 1.5V
V2 : 1.5V
T2
Time (sec.)
(sec.)
T2 TTime
T1
Time (sec.)
1
T2
Current shall be calculated from the equation below.
Time
(sec.)
T2
T1
minutes
30 minutes 30
30
minutes
30 minutes
Prior to measurement, both lead terminals must be short-circuited for a minimum
of 30 minutes.
series
resistance
TheEquivalent
lead terminal
connected
to
the metal
can(ESR)
case is connected to the negative side of the power supply.
Equivalent
series
resistance
(ESR)
Equivalent
series
resistance
(ESR)
Equivalent series resistance (ESR)
ESR
be
the
ESR shall
be shall
calculated
from thefrom
equation
below. below.
ESR
be calculated
calculated
the equation
equation
ESR shall
be shall
calculated
from thefrom
equation
below. below.
Eo:2.5Vdc (HVseries 50F)
VR
2.7Vdc (HVseries except 50F)
SW
10mA
10mA
10mA
10mA
C
VC(3.5V V
3.0Vdc
type)
V
C
V
C
(Ω) f:1kHz f:1kHz C
C
ESR= ESR=
(Ω)
VC
V
ESR=
C
VC
RCCC
ESR=
(Ω)
0.01
V
0.01(5.5V
5.0Vdc
type)(Ω) f:1kHz f:1kHz C
0.01
0.01
+
EO
Rc:1000Ω (0.010F, 0.022F, 0.047F)
C
-
100Ω (0.10F, 0.22F, 0.47F)
10Ω (1.0F, 1.5F, 2.2F, 4.7F)
Current
30
after
Current
(at
30
minutes
after
Current
(at
30 minutes
minutes
after charging)
charging)
Current
(at(HVseries)
30 (at
minutes
after charging)
charging)
2.2Ω
shall
be
calculated
from
the
Current Current
shall
be
calculated
from
the
equation
below. below.
be calculated
the equation
equation
Current Current
shallVbe
calculated
from thefrom
equation
below. below.
R shall
Prior
to
measurement,
both
lead
terminals
be
short-circuited
for
of
minutes.
Prior
to measurement,
both
lead
terminals
must
bemust
short-circuited
for a minimum
of 30 minutes.
Current=
(A)
Prior
to
measurement,
both
lead
terminals
be
short-circuited
for a
a minimum
minimum
of 30
30 S6012_FM
minutes.• 10/5/2016
Prior
to
measurement,
both
lead
terminals
must
bemust
short-circuited
for a minimum
of 30 minutes.
R•CP.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300
© KEMET Electronics Corporation
• www.kemet.com
lead
terminal
connected
to
the
metal
can
case
is
connected
to
the
negative
side
of
the
power
The leadThe
terminal
connected
to
the
metal
can
case
is
connected
to
the
negative
side
of
the
power
The
lead
terminal
connected
to
the
metal
can
case
is
connected
to
the
negative
side
of
thesupply.
power supply.
supply.
The lead terminal connected to the metal can case is connected to the negative side of the power
supply.
Self-discharge
characteristic
(0H: 5.5V products)
Eo:(HVseries
2.5Vdc (HVseries
Eo:2.5Vdc
50F) 50F)
Eo:(HVseries
2.5Vdc (HVseries
Eo:2.5Vdc
50F) 50F)
14
at 1 mA per 1F, and calculate the static capacitance according to the equation shown
below.
(V)
SW
SW
(V)
A
series resistance
(ESR)
-T1)
I×(T2Equivalent
A
C=
(F)
3.5V
C
R
V
) 2 ESR shall be calculated
I×(T2-T
V11-V
from the equation below.
Supercapacitors – FM Series C=
(F)
3.5V
C
R
V
V1-V2
Measurement Conditions cont’d
ESR=
VC
(Ω)
3.5V
V1
V1
f:1kHz
C
T2
V1 : 2.0VV2 : 1.5V
V2
V2 : 1.5V
V2
T1
10mA
0.01
Equivalent series resistance
(ESR)
Equivalent Series Resistance
(ESR)
Equivalent
series
resistance
(ESR)
ESR shall
be calculated
from the
equation below.
T1
30 minutes
V1 : 2.0V
3.5V
30 minutes
T1
VC
T2
T2
Time (sec.)
Time (sec.)
30 minutes
ESR shall be calculated from the equation below.
ESR shall be calculated from the equation below.
Current (at 30 minutes
after charging)
10mA
VC
Current
shall be
calculated
from the equation
below.
10mA
ESR=
(Ω)
f:1kHz
C
VC
VC 0.01 Prior to measurement,
both
lead
terminals
must
be short-circuited for a minimum of 30 minute
ESR=
(Ω)
f:1kHz
C
VC
0.01
The lead terminal connected to the metal can case is connected to the negative side of the po
2.5Vdc (HVseries
50F)
Current (at 30Eo:
minutes
after charging)
V
Current (at 30 minutes
after charging)
2.7Vdc
(HVseries
except 50F)
SW
Current
(at 30
minutes
after
charging)
Current
shall
be calculated
from
the equation below.
3.0Vdc
(3.5V
type)
Current shall be calculated from
the
equation
below.
Prior
to
measurement,
both
lead
terminals
must
be
short-circuited
for
Prior
to measurement,
boththe
lead
terminals
must be short-circuited for a minimum of 30 minutes.
Current
shall
be calculated from
equation
below.
R
5.0Vdcto
(5.5V
type) can case is connected to the negative side of the power
a minimum of 30 minutes.Prior
Theto
lead
terminal
connected
thethemetal
The
lead
terminal
connected
to
metal
is connected
the negative
of the power
measurement,
both
lead terminals
mustcan
be case
short-circuited
for
of 30side
minutes.
+ supply.
E atominimum
Rc:1000Ω (0.010F, 0.022F, 0.047F)
C
supply.
The lead terminal connected to the metal can case is connected to the negative side of the power supply.
R
C
O
-
100Ω (0.10F, 0.22F, 0.47F)
Eo:2.5Vdc (HVseries 50F)
10Ω (1.0F, 1.5F, 2.2F, 4.7F)
VR
Eo: 2.5 VDC (HV Series 50 F)
2.7Vdc
(HVseries
Eo:2.5Vdc
(HVseries
50F) except 50F)
SW
2.7 VDC (HV Series except 50 F)
2.2Ω (HVseries)
V
R
3.0Vdc
(3.5Vexcept
type) 50F)
2.7Vdc
(HVseries
SW
3.0 VDC (3.5 V type)
VR
RC
5.0Vdc
type)
3.0Vdc
(3.5V (5.5V
type)
5.0 VDC (5.5 V type)
Current=
(A)
+
EO
R
C0.047F)
R
C
Rc:
1000Ω
(0.010F,
0.022F,
5.0Vdc
C
Rc: 1000 Ω (0.010 F, 0.022 F, 0.047
F) (5.5V type)
+
EO
-
100 Ω (0.10 F, 0.22 F,Rc:
0.47 F)
100Ω
(0.10F,
0.22F,0.047F)
0.47F)
1000Ω
(0.010F,
0.022F,
C
-
10 Ω (1.0 F, 1.5 F, 2.2 F, 4.7100Ω
F) 10Ω
Self-discharge
characteristic
(0H:
5.5V
products)
(1.0F,
1.5F,0.47F)
2.2F, 4.7F)
(0.10F,
0.22F,
2.2 Ω (HV Series)
2.2Ω (HVseries)
The
self-discharge
characteristic is measured by charging a voltage of 5.0 Vdc (charge protec
10Ω (1.0F,
1.5F,
2.2F,
4.7F)
VRto the capacitor polarity for 24 hours, then releasing between the pins for 24 hours and measu
2.2Ω (HVseries)
(A)
Self-Discharge Characteristic Current=
(0H – 5.5
Products)
VR V R
CThe test should be carried out in an environment with an ambient temperature of 25℃ or belo
Current=
(A)RH
The self-discharge characteristic
is measured
by
orcharging
below. a voltage of 5.0 VDC (charge protection resistance: 0 Ω)
RC
polarity for 24 hours,characteristic
then releasing between
pinsproducts)
for 24 hours and measuring the pin-toaccording to the capacitorSelf-discharge
(0H: the
5.5V
pin voltage. The test should
be
carried
out
in
an
environment
with
an
ambient
temperature
of 25° C or below and relative
Su
Self-discharge
characteristic
5.5V products)
The self-discharge
characteristic(0H:
is measured
by charging a voltage of 5.0 Vdc (charge protection resistance
humidity of 70% RH or below.
to the capacitor
polarity for 24
hours, thenbyreleasing
for 24
hoursprotection
and measuring
the pin-toThe self-discharge
characteristic
is measured
chargingbetween
a voltagethe
of pins
5.0 Vdc
(charge
resistance:
0Ω)
the soldering is checked.
test should
befor
carried
out inthen
an environment
with anthe
ambient
temperature
of 25℃
or below
relativevo
to theThe
capacitor
polarity
24 hours,
releasing between
pins for
24 hours and
measuring
theand
pin-to-pin
RHshould
or below.
The test
be carried out in an environment with an ambient temperature of 25℃ or below and relative humid
4. Dismantling
RH or below.
There is a small amount of electrolyte stored within the capacitor. Do not attempt to dismantle as direct skin contactSuper
with Capacito
Super
V
the electrolyte will cause burning. This product should be treated as industrial waste and not is not to be disposed
of byCapacitors
fire.
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
15
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Notes on Using Supercapacitors or Electric Double-Layer Capacitors (EDLCs)
1. Circuitry Design
1.1 Useful life
The FC Series Supercapacitor (EDLC) uses an electrolyte in a sealed container. Water in the electrolyte can evaporate
while in use over long periods of time at high temperatures, thus reducing electrostatic capacity which in turn will create
greater internal resistance. The characteristics of the supercapacitor can vary greatly depending on the environment in
which it is used. Basic breakdown mode is an open mode due to increased internal resistance.
1.2 Fail rate in the field
Based on field data, the fail rate is calculated at approximately 0.006 Fit. We estimate that unreported failures are ten
times this amount. Therefore, we assume that the fail rate is below 0.06 Fit.
1.3 Exceeding maximum usable voltage
Performance may be compromised and in some cases leakage or damage may occur if applied voltage exceeds
maximum working voltage.
1.4 Use of capacitor as a smoothing capacitor (ripple absorption)
As supercapacitors contain a high level of internal resistance, they are not recommended for use as smoothing
capacitors in electrical circuits. Performance may be compromised and, in some cases, leakage or damage may occur if
a supercapacitor is used in ripple absorption.
1.5 Series connections
As applied voltage balance to each supercapacitor is lost when used in series connection, excess voltage may be
applied to some supercapacitors, which will not only negatively affect its performance but may also cause leakage
and/or damage. Allow ample margin for maximum voltage or attach a circuit for applying equal voltage to each
supercapacitor (partial pressure resistor/voltage divider) when using supercapacitors in series connection. Also,
arrange supercapacitors so that the temperature between each capacitor will not vary.
1.6 Case Polarity
The supercapacitor is manufactured so that the terminal on the outer case is negative (-). Align the (-) symbol during
use. Even though discharging has been carried out prior to shipping, any residual electrical charge may negatively affect
other parts.
1.7 Use next to heat emitters
Useful life of the supercapacitor will be significantly affected if used near heat emitting items (coils, power transistors
and posistors, etc.) where the supercapacitor itself may become heated.
1.8 Usage environment
This device cannot be used in any acidic, alkaline or similar type of environment.
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
16
Supercapacitors – FM Series
Notes on Using Supercapacitors or Electric Double-Layer Capacitors (EDLCs) cont’d
2. Mounting
2.1 Mounting onto a reflow furnace
Except for the FC series, it is not possible to mount this capacitor onto an IR / VPS reflow furnace. Do not immerse the
capacitor into a soldering dip tank.
2.2 Flow soldering conditions
See Recommended Reflow Curves in Section – Precautions for Use
2.3 Installation using a soldering iron
Care must be taken to prevent the soldering iron from touching other parts when soldering. Keep the tip of the soldering
iron under 400ºC and soldering time to within 3 seconds. Always make sure that the temperature of the tip is controlled.
Internal capacitor resistance is likely to increase if the terminals are overheated.
2.4 Lead terminal processing
Do not attempt to bend or polish the capacitor terminals with sand paper, etc. Soldering may not be possible if the
metallic plating is removed from the top of the terminals.
2.5 Cleaning, Coating, and Potting
Except for the FM series, cleaning, coating and potting must not be carried out. Consult KEMET if this type of procedure
is necessary. Terminals should be dried at less than the maximum operating temperature after cleaning.
3. Storage
3.1 Temperature and humidity
Make sure that the supercapacitor is stored according to the following conditions: Temperature: 5 – 35ºC (Standard
25ºC), Humidity: 20 – 70% (Standard: 50%). Do not allow the build up of condensation through sudden temperature
change.
3.2 Environment conditions
Make sure there are no corrosive gasses such as sulfur dioxide, as penetration of the lead terminals is possible. Always
store this item in an area with low dust and dirt levels. Make sure that the packaging will not be deformed through heavy
loading, movement and/or knocks. Keep out of direct sunlight and away from radiation, static electricity and magnetic
fields.
3.3 Maximum storage period
This item may be stored up to one year from the date of delivery if stored at the conditions stated above.
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
17
Supercapacitors – FM Series
KEMET Electronic Corporation Sales Offices
For a complete list of our global sales offices, please visit www.kemet.com/sales.
Disclaimer
This product has been made available through a Private Label Agreement and a Development and Cross-Licensing Agreement between KEMET and NEC TOKIN to
expand market and product offerings for both companies and their respective customers. For more information, please visit http://www.kemet.com/nectokin.
All product specifications, statements, information and data (collectively, the “Information”) in this datasheet are subject to change. The customer is responsible for
checking and verifying the extent to which the Information contained in this publication is applicable to an order at the time the order is placed.
All Information given herein is believed to be accurate and reliable, but it is presented without guarantee, warranty, or responsibility of any kind, expressed or implied.
Statements of suitability for certain applications are based on KEMET Electronics Corporation’s (“KEMET”) knowledge of typical operating conditions for such
applications, but are not intended to constitute – and KEMET specifically disclaims – any warranty concerning suitability for a specific customer application or use.
The Information is intended for use only by customers who have the requisite experience and capability to determine the correct products for their application. Any
technical advice inferred from this Information or otherwise provided by KEMET with reference to the use of KEMET’s products is given gratis, and KEMET assumes no
obligation or liability for the advice given or results obtained.
Although KEMET designs and manufactures its products to the most stringent quality and safety standards, given the current state of the art, isolated component
failures may still occur. Accordingly, customer applications which require a high degree of reliability or safety should employ suitable designs or other safeguards
(such as installation of protective circuitry or redundancies) in order to ensure that the failure of an electrical component does not result in a risk of personal injury or
property damage.
Although all product–related warnings, cautions and notes must be observed, the customer should not assume that all safety measures are indicted or that other
measures may not be required.
KEMET is a registered trademark of KEMET Electronics Corporation.
© KEMET Electronics Corporation • P.O. Box 5928 • Greenville, SC 29606 • 864-963-6300 • www.kemet.com
S6012_FM • 10/5/2016
18
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