DSC2044FE2-F0018 Crystal-less™ Configurable Clock Generator General Description Features The DSC2044FE2-F0018 is a programmable, high performance dual HCSL output oscillator utilizing Micrel's proven silicon MEMS technology to provide excellent jitter and stability while incorporating additional device functionality. Two HCSL outputs are controlled by separate supply voltages to allow for high output isolation. The frequencies of the outrputs can be identical or independently derived from a common PLL frequency source. The DSC2044FE2-F0018 has provision for up to eight user-defined pre-programmed, pin-selectable output frequency combinations. • Frequency and output formats: - HCSL 125/100MHz - HCSL 125/100MHz • Low RMS phase jitter: <1ps (typ) • ±25ppm frequency stability • -20°C to +70°C ext. commercial temperature range • High supply noise rejection: -50dBc • Pin-selectable configurations - Up to 8 output frequency combinations • Excellent shock & vibration immunity - Qualified to MIL-STD-883 • High reliability - 20x better MTF than quartz oscillators • Supply range of 2.25 to 3.6V • AEC-Q100 automotive qualified • 14-pin 3.2mm x 2.5mm QFN package Applications • Consumer Electronics • Storage Area Networks - SATA, SAS, Fibre Channel • Passive Optical Networks - EPON, 10G-EPON, GPON, 10G-GPON • Ethernet - 1G, 10GBASE-T/KR/LR/SR, and FCoE • HD/SD/SDI Video & Surveillance • PCI Express • Automotive VDD/VDD2 Block Diagram Control Circuitry MEMS ÷2 ÷ M1 CLK1+ 125MHz HCSL CLK1- ÷2 ÷ M2 CLK2+ 125MHz HCSL CLK2- PLL FS0/FS1/FS2 OE VSS Micrel Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel +1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com April 27, 2015 2927 Revision 1.0 [email protected] or (408) 955-1690 Micrel, Inc. DSC2044FE2-F0018 Ordering Information Ordering Part Number Industrial Temperature Range Shipping Package DSC2044FE2-F0018 -20°C to +70°C Tube 14-pin 3.2mm x 2.5mm QFN DSC2044FE2-F0018T -20°C to +70°C Tape and Reel 14-pin 3.2mm x 2.5mm QFN VDD2 NC Pin Configuration VDD Devices are Green and RoHS compliant. Sample material may have only a partial top mark. CLK2- NC CLK1- GND CLK1+ FS2 NC FS1 CLK2+ FS0 OE 14-pin 3.2mm x 2.5mm QFN Pin Description Pin Number Pin Name Pin Type 1 OE I 2 NC Leave unconnected or connect to ground 3 NC Leave unconnected or connect to ground 4 GND PWR 5 FS0 I Least significant bit for frequency selection, see Table 1 for details 6 FS1 I Middle bit for frequency selection, see Table 1 for details 7 FS2 I Most significant bit for frequency selection, see Table 1 for details 8 CLK1+ O Positive HCSL output 9 CLK1- O Negative HCSL output 10 CLK2- O Negative HCSL output 11 CLK2+ O Positive HCSL output 12 VDD2 PWR Power supply for HCSL output CLK2, 1.65V to 3.6V (VDD2 ≤ VDD) 13 VDD PWR Power supply 14 NC April 27, 2015 2927 Pin Function Enables outputs when high and disables outputs when low Ground Leave unconnected or connect to ground 2 Revision 1.0 [email protected] or (408) 955-1690 Micrel, Inc. DSC2044FE2-F0018 Operational Description The DSC2044FE2-F0018 is a dual output HCSL oscillator consisting of a MEMS resonator and a supporting PLL IC. The two HCSL outputs are generated through independent 8-bit programmable dividers from the output of the internal PLL. The two constraints are imposed on the output frequencies: 1) f2 = M x f1/N, where M and N are even integers between 4 and 254, 2) 1.2GHz < N x f2 < 1.7GHz. The actual frequencies output by DSC2044FE2-F0018 are controlled by an internal pre-programmed memory (OTP). This memory stores all coefficients required by the PLL for up to eight different frequency combinations. Three control pins (FS0 - FS2) select the output frequency combination. When OE (pin 1) is floated or connected to VDD, the DSC2044 is in operational mode. Driving OE to ground will tri-state both output drivers (hiimpedance mode). Output Clock Frequencies Frequency select bits are weakly tied high so if left unconnected the default setting will be [111] and the device will output the associated frequency highlighted in bold. Freq Select Bits [FS2, FS1, FS0] - Default is [111] Freq (MHz) 000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111 CLK1 100 NA NA NA NA NA NA 125 CLK2 100 NA NA NA NA NA NA 125 Table 1. Pin-Selectable Output Frequencies Absolute Maximum Ratings Item Min. Max. Units Supply Voltage -0.3 +4.0 V Input Voltage -0.3 VDD + 0.3 V Junction Temp - +150 °C Storage Temp -55 +150 °C Soldering Temp - +260 °C ESD HBM MM CDM - 4000 400 1500 Condition 40sec max. V 1000+ years of data retention on internal memory April 27, 2015 2927 3 Revision 1.0 [email protected] or (408) 955-1690 Micrel, Inc. DSC2044FE2-F0018 Specifications (Unless specified otherwise: T = 25°C) Parameter Symbol Condition Min. Typ. Supply Voltage¹ VDD Supply Current IDD OE pin low - output is disabled 21 Supply Current² IDD OE pin high - outputs are enabled RL = 50Ohms, F01 = F02 = 156.25MHz 60 2.25 Max. Units 3.6 V 23 mA mA Frequency Stability F Includes frequency variation due to initial tolerance, temp. and power supply voltage ±25 ppm Aging F First year (@ 25°C) ±5 ppm T = 25°C 5 ms 0.25 x VDD V Startup Time³ tSU Input Logic Levels Input Logic High Input Logic Low VIH VIL 4 0.75 x VDD - Output Disable Time tDA 5 ns Output Enable Time4 tEN 20 ns Pull-Up Resistor² Pull-up exists on all digital IO 40 kOhms HCSL Outputs Output Logic Levels Output Logic High Output Logic Low VOH VOL Pk to Pk Output Swing RL = 50Ohms 0.725 - Single-Ended 0.1 750 V mV 4 Output Transition Time Rise Time Fall Time tR tF 20% to 80% RL = 50Ohms, CL = 2pF Frequency CLK1 CLK2 [FS2, FS1, FS0] = [1, 1, 1] Output Duty Cycle SYM Differential Period Jitter 5 JPER F01 = F02 = 156.25MHz 2.8 Integrated Phase Noise JPH 200kHz to 20MHz @ 156.25MHz 100kHz to 20MHz @ 156.25MHz 12kHz to 20MHz @ 156.25MHz 0.25 0.37 1.7 200 400 125 125 48 ps MHz 52 % psRMS 2 psRMS Notes: 1. Pin 12 VDD2, and pin 13 VDD should be filtered with 0.1uF capacitors. 2. Output is enabled if OE pin is floated or not connected. 3. tSU is time to 100ppm stable output frequency after VDD is applied and outputs are enabled. 4. Output Waveform and Test Circuit figures below define the parameters. 5. Period Jitter includes crosstalk from adjacent output. April 27, 2015 2927 4 Revision 1.0 [email protected] or (408) 955-1690 Micrel, Inc. DSC2044FE2-F0018 Nominal Performance Parameters (Unless specified otherwise: T = 25°C, VDD = 3.3V) Figure 1. HCSL Phase Jitter (integrated phase noise) HCSL Output Waveform 675 OE Figure 2. HCSL Output Waveform MSL 1 @ 260°C refer to JSTD-020C Ramp-Up Rate (200°C to Peak Temp) 3°C/sec Max. Preheat Time 150°C to 200°C 60 - 180 sec Time maintained above 217°C 60 - 150 sec Peak Temperature 255 - 260°C Time within 5°C of actual Peak 20 - 40 sec Ramp-Down Rate 6°C/sec Max. Time 25°C to Peak Temperature 8 min Max. April 27, 2015 2927 5 Revision 1.0 [email protected] or (408) 955-1690 Micrel, Inc. DSC2044FE2-F0018 Solder Reflow Profile Figure 3. Solder Reflow Profile Package Information7 3.2mm x 2.5mm 14 Lead Plastic Package Notes: 6. Connect the exposed die paddle to ground. 7. Package information is correct as of the publication date. For updates and most current information, go to www.micrel.com. Micrel makes no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the information furnished in this data sheet. This information is not intended as a warranty and Micrel does not assume responsibility for its use. Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry, specifications and descriptions at any time without notice. No license, whether express, implied, arising by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Micrel's terms and conditions of sale for such products, Micrel assumes no liability whatsoever, and Micrel disclaims any express or implied warranty relating to the sale and/or use of Micrel products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright or other intellectual property right. Micrel products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A Purchaser's use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is a Purchaser's own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully indemnify Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale. © 2015 Micrel, Incorporated. April 27, 2015 2927 6 Revision 1.0 [email protected] or (408) 955-1690