[AP1150ADSXX] -Preliminary- AP1150ADSXX 14V Input / 200mA Output LDO Regulator 1. Genaral Description The AP1150ADSxx is a low dropout linear regulator with ON/OFF control, which can supply 200mA load current. The IC is an integrated circuit with a silicon monolithic bipolar structure. The output voltage, trimmed with high accuracy, is available from 1.3 to 9.5V in 0.1V steps. The output capacitor is available to use a small 0.1uF ceramic capacitor (1.8VVout). The over current, thermal and reverse bias protections are integrated, and also the package is small and thin type. The IC is designed for space saving requirements. 2. Feature Available to use a small 0.1uF ceramic capacitor (1.8VVOUT) Dropout Voltage VDROP=120mV at 100mA High Precision output voltage 1.5% or 50mV High ripple rejection ratio 80dB at 1kHz Wide operating voltage range 2.1V to 14V Very low quiescent current IQ=63A at IOUT=0mA On/Off control (High active) Built-in Short circuit protection, thermal shutdown Built-in reverse bias over current protection Available very low noise application Very small surface mount package SOT23-5 3. Application Any Electronic Equipment Battery Powered Systems Mobile Communication Rev.0.2 -1- 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] 4. Table of Contents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Genaral Description ........................................................................................................................................... 1 Feature................................................................................................................................................................ 1 Application......................................................................................................................................................... 1 Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................................... 2 Block Diagram ................................................................................................................................................... 3 Ordering Information ......................................................................................................................................... 4 Pin Configurations and Functions ...................................................................................................................... 5 ■ Pin Configurations ............................................................................................................................................ 5 ■ Functions .......................................................................................................................................................... 5 8. Absolute Maximum Ratings .............................................................................................................................. 6 9. Recommended Operating Conditions ................................................................................................................ 6 10. Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................................................................ 7 ■ Electrical Characteristics of Ta=Tj=25C ........................................................................................................ 7 ■ Electrical Characteristics of Ta=-40C~85℃................................................................................................... 9 11. Description ................................................................................................................................................... 11 11.1 DC Characteristics .................................................................................................................................... 11 11.2 Input / output capacitors ........................................................................................................................... 11 11.3 Bias voltage and temperature characteristics of the ceramic capacitor .................................................... 13 11.4 On/off control ........................................................................................................................................... 13 11.5 Noise Bypass ............................................................................................................................................ 13 11.6 Board Layout ............................................................................................................................................ 14 12. Definition of term ......................................................................................................................................... 16 13. Recommended External Circuits .................................................................................................................. 17 ■External Circuit ............................................................................................................................................... 17 ■Test Circuit ...................................................................................................................................................... 17 14. Package ........................................................................................................................................................ 18 ■ Outline Dimensions ........................................................................................................................................ 18 IMPORTANT NOTICE .......................................................................................................................................... 19 Rev.0.2 -2- 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] 5. Block Diagram Figure 1. Block Diagram Rev.0.2 -3- 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] 6. Ordering Information AP1150ADSXX Ta = -40 to 85°C SOT23-5 ・ Output Voltage Code For product name, please check the below chart. Please contact your authorized ASAHI KASEI MICRODEVICES representative for voltage availability. AP1150ADSXX Output voltage code Table 1. Standard Voltage Version, Output Voltage & Voltage Code XX 15 18 30 VOUT 1.5 1.8 3.0 XX 33 40 45 VOUT 3.3 4.0 4.5 XX 50 54 VOUT 5.0 5.4 Table 2. Optional Voltage Version, Output Voltage & Voltage Code XX VOUT XX VOUT XX VOUT 13 1.3 27 2.7 42 4.2 14 1.4 28 2.8 43 4.3 16 1.6 29 2.9 44 4.4 17 1.7 31 3.1 46 4.6 19 1.9 32 3.2 47 4.7 20 2.0 34 3.4 48 4.8 21 2.1 35 3.5 49 4.9 22 2.2 36 3.6 51 5.1 23 2.3 37 3.7 52 5.2 24 2.4 38 3.8 53 5.3 25 2.5 39 3.9 55 5.5 26 2.6 41 4.1 60 6.0 Rev.0.2 -4- XX 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 VOUT 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 8.5 9.0 9.5 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] 7. Pin Configurations and Functions VIN VOUT ■ Pin Configurations 5 4 1 2 3 VCONT GND Np (Top View) ■ Functions Pin No. Pin Description Internal Equivalent Circuit Description Vcont 1 1 On/Off Control Terminal 320k VCONT The pull-down resister (500k) is built-in. 500k 2 GND GND Terminal Np 3 Noise Bypass Terminal 3 Np Connect a bypass capacitor between GND. Vout Vin 4 4 VOUT Output Terminal Vref 5 Rev.0.2 VIN Input Terminal -5- 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] 8. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Supply Voltage Symbol VccMAX Reverse Bias VrevMAX Np pin Voltage Control pin Voltage Junction temperature Storage Temperature Range VnpMAX VcontMAX Tj Tstg min -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -55 max 16 6 12 5 16 150 150 Unit V V V V V ℃ C Condition Vout≦2.0V 2.1V≦Vout When mounted on PCB (Note 1) Note 1. Please do derating with 4.0mW/C at Pd=500mW and 25C or more. Thermal resistance (JA) = 250C/W. Power Dissipation PD - 500 mW WARNING: The maximum ratings are the absolute limitation values with the possibility of the IC breakage. When the operation exceeds this standard quality cannot be guaranteed. 9. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Operating Temperature Range Operating Voltage Range Rev.0.2 Symbol min typ max Unit Ta VOP -40 2.1 - 85 14 C V -6- Condition 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] 10. Electrical Characteristics ■ Electrical Characteristics of Ta=Tj=25C The parameters with min or max values will be guaranteed at Ta=Tj=25C. Parameter Output Voltage Symbol Vout Condition Iout = 5mA Line Regulation LinReg Vin = 5V Load Regulation LoaReg Dropout Voltage (Note 2) Vdrop Maximum Output Current (Note 3) Short Circuit Current(Note 3) IoutMAX - Iout = 5mA ~ 100mA Iout = 5mA ~ 200mA 0.0 5.0 mV (Table 3,Table 4) mV mV Iout = 50mA - 80 140 mV Iout = 100mA - 120 210 mV Iout = 180mA (2.1V≦Vout≦2.3V) - 230 350 mV Iout = 200mA (2.4V≦Vout) - 200 350 mV 240 320 - mA - 360 - mA Vout=VoutTYP0.9 ISHORT Iq Iout = 0mA - 63 100 A Istandby Vcont = 0V - 0.0 0.1 A Quiescent Current Standby Current (Vin=VoutTYP+1V,Vcont=1.8V,Ta=Tj=25C) min typ max Unit (Table 3,Table 4) V Ground Pin Current Control Terminal Control Current Ignd Iout = 50mA - 1.0 1.8 mA Icont Vcont = 1.8V - 5.0 15.0 Control Voltage Vcont Vout ON state 1.8 - - Vout OFF state - - 0.35 A V V Note 2. For Vout 2.0V, no regulations. Note 3. The maximum output current is limited by power dissipation. Table 3. Standard Voltage Version Load Regulation Output Voltage Part Number AP1150ADS15 AP1150ADS18 AP1150ADS30 AP1150ADS33 AP1150ADS40 AP1150ADS45 AP1150ADS50 AP1150ADS54 Rev.0.2 MIN TYP MAX V 1.450 1.750 2.950 3.250 3.940 4.432 4.925 5.319 V 1.500 1.800 3.000 3.300 4.000 4.500 5.000 5.400 V 1.550 1.850 3.050 3.350 4.060 4.568 5.075 5.481 -7- Iout = 100mA MIN TYP V 10 10 11 12 13 13 14 14 V 23 24 27 28 30 31 32 33 Iout = 200mA TYP MIN mV 21 22 26 27 29 31 33 34 V 49 51 61 64 69 73 78 81 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] Table 4. Optional Voltage Version Load Regulation Iout = 100mA Iout = 200mA Output Voltage Part Number AP1150ADS13 AP1150ADS14 AP1150ADS16 AP1150ADS17 AP1150ADS19 AP1150ADS20 AP1150ADS21 AP1150ADS22 AP1150ADS23 AP1150ADS24 AP1150ADS25 AP1150ADS26 AP1150ADS27 AP1150ADS28 AP1150ADS29 AP1150ADS31 AP1150ADS32 AP1150ADS34 AP1150ADS35 AP1150ADS36 AP1150ADS37 AP1150ADS38 AP1150ADS39 AP1150ADS41 AP1150ADS42 AP1150ADS43 AP1150ADS44 AP1150ADS46 AP1150ADS47 AP1150ADS48 AP1150ADS49 AP1150ADS51 AP1150ADS52 AP1150ADS53 AP1150ADS55 AP1150ADS60 AP1150ADS65 AP1150ADS70 AP1150ADS75 AP1150ADS80 AP1150ADS85 AP1150ADS90 AP1150ADS95 Rev.0.2 MIN V 1.250 1.350 1.550 1.650 1.850 1.950 2.050 2.150 2.250 2.350 2.450 2.550 2.650 2.750 2.850 3.050 3.150 3.349 3.447 3.546 3.644 3.743 3.841 4.038 4.137 4.235 4.334 4.531 4.629 4.728 4.826 5.023 5.122 5.220 5.319 5.910 6.402 6.895 7.387 7.880 8.372 8.865 9.357 TYP V 1.300 1.400 1.600 1.700 1.900 2.000 2.100 2.200 2.300 2.400 2.500 2.600 2.700 2.800 2.900 3.100 3.200 3.400 3.500 3.600 3.700 3.800 3.900 4.100 4.200 4.300 4.400 4.600 4.700 4.800 4.900 5.100 5.200 5.300 5.400 6.000 6.500 7.000 7.500 8.000 8.500 9.000 9.500 MAX V 1.350 1.450 1.650 1.750 1.950 2.050 2.150 2.250 2.350 2.450 2.550 2.650 2.750 2.850 2.950 3.150 3.250 3.451 3.553 3.654 3.756 3.857 3.959 4.162 4.263 4.365 4.466 4.669 4.771 4.872 4.974 5.177 5.278 5.380 5.481 6.090 6.598 7.105 7.613 8.120 8.628 9.136 9.643 -8- MIN V 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 15 16 17 17 18 18 19 TYP V 22 22 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 25 26 26 26 27 27 27 28 28 28 29 29 29 30 30 30 31 31 31 32 32 33 33 33 33 35 36 38 39 40 42 43 45 TYP mV 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 32 33 33 34 34 36 38 39 41 43 44 46 48 MIN V 47 48 50 51 52 53 54 55 55 56 57 58 59 60 60 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 86 90 94 98 102 106 110 114 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] ■ Electrical Characteristics of Ta=-40C~85℃ The parameters with min or max values will be guaranteed at Ta=-40 ~ 85C. Parameter Output Voltage Symbol Vout Line Regulation LinReg Load Regulation LoaReg Dropout Voltage (Note 4) Vdrop Maximum Output Current (Note 5) Short Circuit Current (Note 5) Quiescent Current Standby Current Ground Pin Current Control Terminal Control Current IoutMAX Control Voltage (Vin=VoutTYP+1V,Vcont=1.8V,Ta=-40~85C) min typ Max Unit V (Table 5,Table 6) 0.0 8.0 mV Vin = 5V Iout = 5mA ~ 100mA mV (Table 5,Table 6) Iout = 5mA ~ 200mA mV Iout = 50mA 80 180 mV Iout = 100mA 120 270 mV Iout = 180mA 230 390 mV (2.2V≦Vout≦2.3V) Iout = 200mA 200 390 mV (2.4V≦Vout) Condition Iout = 5mA Vout=Vout,typ 0.9 220 320 - mA - 360 - Iq Iout = 0mA - 63 120 Istandby Vcont = 0V - 0.0 0.5 Ignd Iout = 50mA - 1.0 2.2 mA μA μA mA Icont Vcont = 1.8V - 5.0 15.0 μA Vout ON state 1.8 - - V Vout OFF state - - 0.35 V ISHORT Vcont Note 4. For Vout 2.1V, no regulations. Note 5. The maximum output current is limited by power dissipation. Table 5. Standard Voltage Version Output Voltage Part Number AP1150ADS15 AP1150ADS18 AP1150ADS30 AP1150ADS33 AP1150ADS40 AP1150ADS45 AP1150ADS50 AP1150ADS54 Rev.0.2 MIN TYP MAX V 1.420 1.720 2.920 3.217 3.900 4.387 4.875 5.265 V 1.500 1.800 3.000 3.300 4.000 4.500 5.000 5.400 V 1.580 1.880 3.080 3.383 4.100 4.613 5.125 5.535 -9- Load Regulation Iout = 100mA Iout = 200mA MIN TYP TYP MIN V 10 10 11 12 13 13 14 14 V 27 28 32 33 36 38 40 41 mV 21 22 26 27 29 31 33 34 V 63 63 83 88 100 109 117 124 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] Table 6. Optional Voltage Version Load Regulation Iout = 100mA Iout = 200mA Output Voltage Part Number AP1150ADS13 AP1150ADS14 AP1150ADS16 AP1150ADS17 AP1150ADS19 AP1150ADS20 AP1150ADS21 AP1150ADS22 AP1150ADS23 AP1150ADS24 AP1150ADS25 AP1150ADS26 AP1150ADS27 AP1150ADS28 AP1150ADS29 AP1150ADS31 AP1150ADS32 AP1150ADS34 AP1150ADS35 AP1150ADS36 AP1150ADS37 AP1150ADS38 AP1150ADS39 AP1150ADS41 AP1150ADS42 AP1150ADS43 AP1150ADS44 AP1150ADS46 AP1150ADS47 AP1150ADS48 AP1150ADS49 AP1150ADS51 AP1150ADS52 AP1150ADS53 AP1150ADS55 AP1150ADS60 AP1150ADS65 AP1150ADS70 AP1150ADS75 AP1150ADS80 AP1150ADS85 AP1150ADS90 AP1150ADS95 Rev.0.2 MIN V 1.220 1.320 1.520 1.620 1.820 1.920 2.020 2.120 2.220 2.320 2.420 2.520 2.620 2.720 2.820 3.020 3.120 3.315 3.412 3.510 3.607 3.705 3.802 3.997 4.095 4.192 4.290 4.485 4.582 4.680 4.777 4.972 5.070 5.167 5.265 5.850 6.337 6.825 7.312 7.800 8.287 8.775 9.262 TYP V 1.300 1.400 1.600 1.700 1.900 2.000 2.100 2.200 2.300 2.400 2.500 2.600 2.700 2.800 2.900 3.100 3.200 3.400 3.500 3.600 3.700 3.800 3.900 4.100 4.200 4.300 4.400 4.600 4.700 4.800 4.900 5.100 5.200 5.300 5.400 6.000 6.500 7.000 7.500 8.000 8.500 9.000 9.500 MAX V 1.380 1.480 1.680 1.780 1.980 2.080 2.180 2.280 2.380 2.480 2.580 2.680 2.780 2.880 2.980 3.180 3.280 3.485 3.588 3.690 3.793 3.895 3.998 4.203 4.305 4.408 4.510 4.715 4.818 4.920 5.023 5.228 5.330 5.433 5.535 6.150 6.663 7.175 7.688 8.200 8.713 9.225 9.738 - 10 - MIN V 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 15 16 17 17 18 18 19 TYP V 26 26 27 28 28 29 29 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 34 34 34 35 35 36 36 37 37 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 43 45 47 49 50 52 54 56 TYP mV 20 20 21 21 22 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 29 29 30 30 30 31 31 32 32 32 33 33 34 34 36 38 39 41 43 44 46 48 MIN V 60 61 65 61 65 66 68 70 72 73 75 77 78 80 82 85 87 90 92 93 95 97 99 102 104 105 107 110 112 114 115 119 120 122 124 134 142 151 159 168 176 185 193 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] 11. Description 11.1 DC Characteristics 15 10 5 ±0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 Load Regulation VOUT(mV) VOUT(mV) Line Regulation VOUT=1.5V 2.0V 3.0V 4.0V 5.0V 0 5 10 VIN(V) 15 20 VOUT=2.0V VOUT=3.0V VOUT=5.0V 0 50 100 IOUT(mA) 150 200 Dropout Voltage versus Output Current 20 IOUT=0mA ±0 -20 -40 -60 -80 -100 IOUT=200mA -120 -140 -160 IOUT in 50mA steps -180 -200 -100 0 100 200 300 VIN(mV) VDROP(mV) VOUT(mV) Stability Point IOUT=0 to 200mA 10 5 ±0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 -30 -35 -40 ±0 -20 -40 -60 -80 -100 -120 -140 -160 -180 -200 0 100 IOUT(mA) 200 11.2 Input / output capacitors Linear regulators require input and output capacitors in order to maintain the regulator's loop stability. The equivalent series resistance (ESR) of the output capacitor must be in the stable operation area. However, it is recommended to use as large a value of capacitance as is practical. The output noise and the ripple noise decrease as the capacitance value increases. ESR values vary widely between ceramic and tantalum capacitors. However, tantalum capacitors are assumed to provide more ESR damping resistance, which provides greater circuit stability. This implies that a higher level of circuit stability can be obtained by using tantalum capacitors when compared to ceramic capacitors with similar values. For output voltage device 2.0V applications, the recommended value of CL0.10F. For output voltage device 1.5V applications, the recommended value of CL0.22F Rev.0.2 - 11 - 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] The input capacitor is necessary when the battery is discharged, the power supply impedance increases, or the line distance to the power supply is long. This capacitor might be necessary on each individual IC even if two or more regulator ICs are used. It is not possible to determine this indiscriminately. Please confirm the stability while mounted. The IC provides stable operation with an output side capacitor of 0.1F (Vout2.0V). If it is 0.1F or more over the full range of temperature, either a ceramic capacitor or tantalum capacitor can be used without considering ESR. CIN=0.22 to 0.1F CL=0.22 to 0.1F CNP=0.01F Figure 2. Recommended components values VOUT=1.5 to 1.9V 100 VOUT=3.0V Stable area CL=0.1F Stable area CL=0.068F Stable area CL=0.068F Stable area CL=0.068F ESR() 10 ESR() 10 100 ESR() 10 VOUT=5.0V 100 ESR() 10 VOUT=4.0V 100 ESR() 10 VOUT=2.0V 100 1 1 1 1 1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.01 0 50 100 IOUT(mA) 150 0.01 0 50 100 IOUT(mA) 150 0.01 0 50 100 IOUT(mA) 150 0.01 0 50 100 IOUT(mA) 150 0.01 0 Stable area CL=0.068F 50 100 IOUT(mA) All stable: CL0.22F All stable: CL0.1F Figure 3. Stable operation area vs. voltage, current, and ESR Note 6. Please increase the output capacitor value when the load current is 0.5 mA or less. The stability of the regulator improves if a big output side capacitor is used (the stable operation area extends.) Rev.0.2 - 12 - 2014/07 150 [AP1150ADSXX] 11.3 Bias voltage and temperature characteristics of the ceramic capacitor Generally, a ceramic capacitor has both a temperature characteristic and a voltage characteristic. Please consider both characteristics when selecting the part. The B curves are the recommend characteristics. Capacitance versus Voltage Capacitance versus Ambinet Temperature 100 100 90 B Curve Capacitance(%) Capacitance(%) 90 80 70 F Curve 60 50 40 B Curve 80 70 F Curve 60 50 0 2 4 6 8 Bias Voltage(V) 10 40 -50 12 -25 0 25 50 75 Ambinet Temperature(°C) 100 11.4 On/off control It is recommended to turn the regulator off when the circuit following the regulator is non-operating. A design with little electric power loss can be implemented. We recommend the use of the on/off control of the regulator without using a high side switch to provide an output from the regulator. A highly accurate output voltage with low voltage drop is obtained. Because the control current is small, it is possible to control it directly by CMOS logic. Vsat REG On/Off Cont. Figure 4. Equivalent circuit of output 11.5 Noise Bypass The noise and the ripple rejection characteristics depend on the capacitance on the Np terminal. The ripple rejection characteristic of the low frequency region improves by increasing the capacitance of Cnp. A standard value is Cnp=0.001F. Increase Cnp in a design with important output noise and ripple rejection requirements. The IC will not be damaged if the capacitor value is increased. The on/off switching speed changes depending on the Np terminal capacitance. The switching speed slows when the capacitance is large. Rev.0.2 - 13 - 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] 11.6 Board Layout Vout Vin on/off Np Figure 5. Layout(PCB Material: Glass epoxy (t=0.8mm)) Pd(mW) 500 0 -4.0mW/C 0 25 50 100 (85C) 150C Figure 6. Derating curve Please do derating with 4.0mW/C at Pd=500mW and 25C or more. Thermal resistance (ja) is=250C/W. The package loss is limited at the temperature that the internal temperature sensor works (about 150C). Therefore, the package loss is assumed to be an internal limitation. There is no heat radiation characteristic of the package unit assumed because of the small size. The device being mounted on the PCB carries heat away. This value changes by the material and the copper pattern etc. of the PCB. The losses are approximately 500mW. Enduring these losses becomes possible in a lot of applications operating at 25C. The overheating protection circuit operates when there are a lot of losses with the regulator (When outside temperature is high or heat radiation is bad). The output current cannot be pulled enough and the output voltage will drop when the protection circuit operates. When the junction temperature reaches 150C, the IC is shut down. However, operation begins at once when the IC stops operation and the temperature of the chip decreases. ・How to determine the thermal resistance when mounted on PCB The thermal resistance when mounted is expressed as follows: Tj=jaPd+Ta Tj of IC is set around 150C. Pd is the value when the thermal sensor is activated. If the ambient temperature is 25C, then: 150=jaPd+25 ja=125/Pd (C /mW) Rev.0.2 - 14 - 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] ・The simple method to calculate Pd Mount the IC on the print circuit board. Short between the output pin and ground. after that, raise input voltage from 0V to evaluated voltage gradually. At shorted the output pin, the power dissipation PD can be expressed as Pd=Vin Iin. The input current decreases gradually as the temperature of the chip becomes high. After a while, it reaches the thermal equilibrium. Use this currrent value at the thermal equilibrium. In almost all the cases, it shows 500mW or more. In the case that the power, Vin Short Circuit Current, becomes more than twice of the maximum rating of its power dissipation in a moment, there is a possibility that the IC is destroyed before internal thermal protection works. Pd(mW) 2 Pd D Pd 5 4 0 25 50 75 Ta (℃) Procedure (When mounted on PCB.) 1. Find Pd (VinIin when the output side is short-circuited). 2. Plot Pd against 25C. 3. Connect Pd to the point corresponding to the 150C with a straight line. 4. In design, take a vertical line from the maximum 3 operating temperature (e.g., 75C) to the derating curve. 5. Read off the value of Pd against the point at which the vertical line intersects the derating curve. This is taken 100 150 as the maximum power dissipation DPd. 6. DPd (VinmaxVout)=Iout (at 75C) Figure 7. Determine Pd The maximum output current at the highest operating temperature will be Iout DPd (VinMaxVout). Please use the device at low temperature with better radiation. The lower temperature provides better quality. Rev.0.2 - 15 - 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] 12. Definition of term ・Output Voltage (Vout) The output voltage is specified with Vin=(VoutTYP+1V) and Iout=5mA. ・Maximum Output Current (Iout MAX) The rated output current is specified under the condition where the output voltage drops 0.3V the value specified with Iout=5mA. The input voltage is set to VoutTYP+1V and the current is pulsed to minimize temperature effect. ・Dropout Voltage (Vdrop) The dropout voltage is the difference between the input voltage and the output voltage at which point the regulator starts to fall out of regulation. Below this value, the output voltage will fall as the input voltage is reduced. It is dependent upon the load current and the junction temperature. ・Line Regulation (LinReg) Line regulation is the ability of the regulator to maintain a constant output voltage as the input voltage changes. The line regulation is specified as the input voltage is changed from Vin=VoutTYP+1V to Vin=VoutTYP+6V. It is a pulse measurement to minimize temperature effect. ・Load Regulation (LoaReg) Load regulation is the ability of the regulator to maintain a constant output voltage as the load current changes. It is a pulsed measurement to minimize temperature effects with the input voltage set to Vin=VoutTYP+1V. The load regulation is specified output current step conditions of 5mA to 100mA. ・Ripple Rejection (R.R) Ripple rejection is the ability of the regulator to attenuate the ripple content of the input voltage at the output. It is specified with 200mVrms, 1kHz super-imposed on the input voltage, where Vin=Vout+1.5V. Ripple rejection is the ratio of the ripple content of the output vs. input and is expressed in dB. ・Standby Current (Istandby) Standby current is the current, which flows into the regulator when the output is turned off by the control function (Vcont=0V). ・Over Current Sensor The over current sensor protects the device when there is excessive output current. It also protects the device if the output is accidentally connected to ground. ・Thermal Sensor The thermal sensor protects the device in case the junction temperature exceeds the safe value (TJ=150C). This temperature rise can be caused by external heat, excessive power dissipation caused by large input to output voltage drops, or excessive output current. The regulator will shut off when the temperature exceeds the safe value. As the junction temperatures decrease, the regulator will begin to operate again. Under sustained fault conditions, the regulator output will oscillate as the device turns off then resets. Damage may occur to the device under extreme fault. Please reduce the loss of the regulator when this protection operate, by reducing the input voltage or make better heat efficiency.In the case that the power, Vin Ishort(Short Circuit Current), becomes more than twice of the maximum rating of its power dissipation in a moment, there is a possibility that the IC is destroyed before internal thermal protection works. ・Reverse Voltage Protection Reverse voltage protection prevents damage due to the output voltage being higher than the input voltage. This fault condition can occur when the output capacitor remains charged and the input is reduced to zero, or when an external voltage higher than the input voltage is applied to the output side Vin Vout GND ・ESD MM: 200pF 0 200V or more HBM: 100pF 1.5k 2000V or more Rev.0.2 - 16 - 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] 13. Recommended External Circuits ■External Circuit To load 5 4 Vin Cin 0.22F Vin Vout Vcont GND Np 1 2 3 CL F Cnp 0.01F Vcont Figure 8. External Circuit ■Test Circuit 5 4 Iin A Vin Vin + Vout Cin CL 1.0F Vcont GND Np 1 2 3 Icont A + Iout Vout V 1.0F Cnp Vcont 0.001F Figure 9. Test Circuit Note 7. Electrical Characteristics are applied for the test circuit above. (Cin=1.0F(Tantalum) ,CL=1.0F(Tantalum) , Cnp=0.001F(Ceramic))In the application , both of ceramic capacitor and tantalum capacitor are available to use as Cin , CL and Cnp at Iout 0.5mA. Rev.0.2 - 17 - 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] 14. Package ■ Outline Dimensions ・Unit: mm Mark Lot No. 5 4 1 1.6 0.1 +0.2 R33 xxx 3 0.4 + 0.1 0.95 0.95 Rev.0.2 +0.10 0.125 0.05 0 ~0.15 1.1 + 0.1 0.2 2.9 + +0.2 0.4 + 0.2 2.8 0.3 - 18 - 2014/07 [AP1150ADSXX] IMPORTANT NOTICE 0. Asahi Kasei Microdevices Corporation (“AKM”) reserves the right to make changes to the information contained in this document without notice. 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This document may not be reproduced or duplicated, in any form, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of AKM. Rev.0.2 - 19 - 2014/07