NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> NICHIA CORPORATION SPECIFICATIONS FOR WARM WHITE LED NSBLL066A ● Built-in ESD Protection Device ● RoHS Compliant NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> SPECIFICATIONS (1) Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Absolute Maximum Rating Unit Forward Current Item IF 600 mA Pulse Forward Current IFP 900 mA Allowable Reverse Current IR 85 mA Power Dissipation PD 21.6 W Operating Temperature Topr -40~100 °C Storage Temperature Tstg -40~100 °C Junction Temperature TJ 130 °C * Absolute Maximum Ratings at TC=25°C. * IFP conditions with pulse width ≤10ms and duty cycle ≤10%. * The operating Temperature (Topr) range is the range of case temperatures. (2) Initial Electrical/Optical Characteristics Item Symbol Forward Voltage R70 Typ Max Unit VF IF=320mA 33.3 - V Luminous Flux Φv IF=320mA 1470 - lm Color Rendering Index Ra IF=320mA 73 - - x - IF=320mA 0.3818 - - y - IF=320mA 0.3797 - - Φv IF=320mA 1260 - lm Ra IF=320mA 83 - - - IF=320mA 0.4338 - - - IF=320mA 0.4030 - - RθJC - 1.8 2.1 °C/W Chromaticity Coordinate Luminous Flux R8000 Condition Color Rendering Index Chromaticity Coordinate Thermal Resistance x y * Characteristics at TC=25°C. * Luminous Flux value as per CIE 127:2007 standard. * Chromaticity Coordinates as per CIE 1931 Chromaticity Chart. * RθJC is Thermal Resistance from junction to TC measuring point. 1 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> RANKS Item Rank Forward Voltage Min - Luminous Flux Unit V 30 36 J1450 1450 1600 J1300 1300 1450 J1150 1150 1300 J1000 1000 1150 Ra 70 - - Ra 80 - - R9 0 - - R70 Color Rendering Index Max R8000 lm Color Ranks Center Point Rank sm243 Rank sm273 Rank sm303 Rank sm353 Rank sm403 Rank sm453 x 0.4829 0.4578 0.4338 0.4073 0.3818 0.3611 y 0.4144 0.4101 0.4030 0.3917 0.3797 0.3658 * Ranking at TC=25°C. * Forward Voltage Tolerance: ±0.32V * Luminous Flux Tolerance: ±7% * Color Rendering Index Ra Tolerance: ±2 * Color Rendering Index R9 Tolerance: ±6.5 * The R9 value for the above rank shall be greater than 0. * Chromaticity Coordinate Tolerance: ±0.005 * The color rank has a chromaticity range within a 3-step MacAdam ellipse. * LEDs from the above ranks will be shipped. The rank combination ratio per shipment will be decided by Nichia. Luminous Flux Ranks by Color Rank, Color Rendering Index Rank Ranking by Luminous Flux Ranking by J1000 J1150 J1300 J1450 Color Coordinates, Color Rendering Index sm243,sm273 R8000 sm303,sm353 R8000 sm403 sm453 R70 R8000 R8000 2 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> CHROMATICITY DIAGRAM 0.50 0.45 sm273 sm243 sm303 0.40 sm353 y sm403 sm453 0.35 0.30 0.25 0.30 0.35 0.40 0.45 0.50 0.55 x 3 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> OUTLINE DIMENSIONS * 本製品はRoHS指令に適合しております。 This product complies with RoHS Directive. 管理番号 No. NSBxL066A STS-DA7-3990 (単位 Unit:±0.3) mm) (単位 Unit: mm, 公差 Tolerance: 発光部中心の位置精度 ±0.3mm The center of emitting area to be centered ±0.3mm. 16 17 14 14 7 Cathode Anode 1 2MAX (9) (11) 19 K 項目 Item 内容 Description パッケージ材質 Package Materials セラミックス Ceramics 封止樹脂材質 Encapsulating Resin Materials シリコーン樹脂 （拡散剤+蛍光体入り） Silicone Resin (with diffuser and phosphor) 電極材質 Electrodes Materials 金メッキ Au-plated 質量 Weight 1.2g(TYP) A 保護素子 Protection Device 4 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> SOLDERING • Recommended Hand Soldering Condition Temperature 380°C Max Soldering Time 5sec Max * Hand soldering must not be performed more than once. * Since the silicone used in the encapsulating resin frame is soft, do not press on the encapsulating resin frame or resin area. Pressure can cause nicks, chip-outs, encapsulant delamination and deformation, and wire breaks, decreasing reliability. * Repairing should not be done after the LEDs have been soldered. It should be confirmed beforehand whether the characteristics of the LEDs will or will not be damaged by repairing. * When soldering, do not apply stress to the LED while the LED is hot. * When using a pick and place machine, choose an appropriate nozzle for this product. Using a pick-and-place nozzle with a smaller diameter than the size of the LED's emitting surface will cause damage to the emitting surface and may also cause the LED not to illuminate. * When flux is used, it should be a halogen free flux. Ensure that the manufacturing process is not designed in a manner where the flux will come in contact with the LEDs. 5 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> TRAY DIMENSIONS * 数量は1トレイにつき 54個入りです。 Tray Size: 54pcs 管理番号 No. * 寸法は参考です。 All dimensions shown are for reference only and are not guaranteed. NxxxL066x STS-DA7-3991 (単位 Unit: mm) 297 224 7 16.7 135 210 27 28 19.7 6 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> PACKAGING - TRAY PACK Nxxxxxxx 管理番号 No. STS-DA7-0007C シリカゲルとともにトレイをアルミ防湿袋に入れ、熱シールにより封をします。 Trays are shipped with desiccants in heat-sealed moisture-proof bags. トレイ Tray シリカゲル Desiccants ラベル Label XXXX LED TYPE Nxxxxxxx ******* LOT YMxxxx-RRR QTY. PCS 熱シール Seal RoHS NICHIA CORPORATION 491 OKA, KAMINAKA, ANAN, TOKUSHIMA, JAPAN アルミ防湿袋 Moisture-proof bag アルミ防湿袋を並べて入れ、ダンボールで仕切ります。 Moisture-proof bags are packed in cardboard boxes with corrugated partitions. ラベル Label XXXX LED TYPE Nxxxxxxx ******* RANK RRR PCS QTY. Nichia LED RoHS NICHIA CORPORATION 491 OKA, KAMINAKA, ANAN, TOKUSHIMA, JAPAN * 客先型名を*******で示します。 客先型名が設定されていない場合は空白です。 ******* is the customer part number. If not provided, it will not be indicated on the label. * ロット表記方法についてはロット番号の項を 参照して下さい。 For details, see "LOT NUMBERING CODE" in this document. * 本製品はトレイに入れたのち、輸送の衝撃から保護するためダンボールで梱包します。 Products shipped on trays are packed in a moisture-proof bag. They are shipped in cardboard boxes to protect them from external forces during transportation. * 取り扱いに際して、落下させたり、強い衝撃を与えたりしますと、製品を損傷させる原因になりますので注意して下さい。 Do not drop or expose the box to external forces as it may damage the products. * ダンボールには防水加工がされておりませんので、梱包箱が水に濡れないよう注意して下さい。 Do not expose to water. The box is not water-resistant. * 輸送、運搬に際して弊社よりの梱包状態あるいは同等の梱包を行って下さい。 Using the original package material or equivalent in transit is recommended. 7 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> LOT NUMBERING CODE Lot Number is presented by using the following alphanumeric code. YMxxxx - RRR Y - Year Year Y 2009 9 2010 A 2011 B 2012 C 2013 D 2014 E M - Month Month M Month M 1 1 7 7 2 2 8 8 3 3 9 9 4 4 10 A 5 5 11 B 6 6 12 C xxxx-Nichia's Product Number RRR-Ranking by Color Coordinates, Ranking by Luminous Flux, Ranking by Color Rendering Index 8 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> DERATING CHARACTERISTICS 管理番号 No. NSBxL066A STS-DA7-4280 ケース温度測定部温度-許容順電流特性 Temperature at Measure Point onDerating1 a Case vs Allowable Forward Current 許容順電流 Allowable Forward Current(mA) 1000 800 (86, 600) 600 (100, 412) 400 200 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 ケース温度測定部温度 Temperature at Measure Point on a Case(°C) デューティー比-許容順電流特性 Duty Duty Ratio vs Allowable Forward Current TA =25°C 1000 900 許容順電流 Allowable Forward Current(mA) 600 100 10 1 10 100 デューティー比 Duty Ratio(%) 9 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS * 本特性は参考です。 All characteristics shown are for reference only and are not guaranteed. 管理番号 No. 発光スペクトル Spectrum NSBLL066A STS-DA7-4321 T A=25°C IFP=320mA Spectrum 1.0 相対発光強度 Relative Emission Intensity(a.u.) 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 波長 Wavelength(nm) Directivity1 指向特性 Directivity T A=25°C IFP=320mA -20° -10° 0° 10° 20° 30° -30° 40° -40° 50° 放射角度 Radiation Angle -50° -60° 60° 70° -70° 80° -80° -90° 90° 1 0.5 0 0.5 1 相対照度 Relative Illuminance(a.u.) * 本特性は演色性ランクR70に対応しています。 The graphs above show the characteristics for R70 LEDs of this product. 10 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS * 本特性は参考です。 All characteristics shown are for reference only and are not guaranteed. 管理番号 No. 発光スペクトル Spectrum NSBLL066A STS-DA7-4322 T A=25°C IFP=320mA Spectrum 1.0 相対発光強度 Relative Emission Intensity(a.u.) 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 波長 Wavelength(nm) Directivity1 指向特性 Directivity T A=25°C IFP=320mA -20° -10° 0° 10° 20° 30° -30° 40° -40° 50° 放射角度 Radiation Angle -50° -60° 60° 70° -70° 80° -80° -90° 90° 1 0.5 0 0.5 1 相対照度 Relative Illuminance(a.u.) * 本特性は演色性ランクR8000に対応しています。 The graphs above show the characteristics for R8000 LEDs of this product. 11 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> FORWARD CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS / TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS * 本特性は参考です。 All characteristics shown are for reference only and are not guaranteed. 順電圧-順電流特性 Forward Voltage vs Forward Current 周囲温度-順電圧特性 Ambient Temperature vs Forward Voltage VfIf T A=25°C 1000 900 NSBLL066A STS-DA7-4323 TaVf IFP= 320mA 45 40 順電圧 Forward Voltage(V) 320 順電流 Forward Current(mA) 管理番号 No. 100 35 30 25 10 20 25 30 35 40 20 -60 45 -40 -20 順電圧 Forward Voltage(V) 順電流-相対光束特性 Forward Current vs Relative Luminous Flux 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 周囲温度 Ambient Temperature(°C) 周囲温度-相対光束特性 Ambient Temperature vs Relative Luminous Flux IfIv T A=25°C TaIv IFP= 320mA 1.4 3.0 相対光束 Relative Luminous Flux(a.u.) 相対光束 Relative Luminous Flux(a.u.) 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.0 0 200 400 600 順電流 Forward Current(mA) 800 1000 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 周囲温度 Ambient Temperature(°C) 12 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> FORWARD CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS / TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS * 本特性は参考です。 All characteristics shown are for reference only and are not guaranteed. 順電流-色度特性 Forward Current vs Chromaticity Coordinate 管理番号 No. NSBLL066A STS-DA7-4324 Ifxy TA =25°C 0.40 y 0.39 0.38 20mA 100mA 320mA 600mA 900mA 0.37 0.36 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.39 0.40 x 周囲温度-色度特性 Ambient Temperature vs Chromaticity Coordinate Taxy I FP= 320mA 0.40 0.39 y -40°C 100°C 0.38 25°C 0.37 0.36 0.36 0.37 0.38 0.39 0.40 x * 本特性は演色性ランクR70に対応しています。 The graphs above show the characteristics for R70 LEDs of this product. 13 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> FORWARD CURRENT CHARACTERISTICS / TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS * 本特性は参考です。 All characteristics shown are for reference only and are not guaranteed. 順電流-色度特性 Forward Current vs Chromaticity Coordinate 管理番号 No. NSBLL066A STS-DA7-4325 Ifxy TA =25°C 0.42 0.41 y 320mA 900mA 0.40 20mA 0.39 0.38 0.41 0.42 0.43 0.44 0.45 x 周囲温度-色度特性 Ambient Temperature vs Chromaticity Coordinate Taxy I FP= 320mA 0.42 0.41 -40°C y 0°C 25°C 0.40 100°C 0.39 0.38 0.41 0.42 0.43 0.44 0.45 x * 本特性は演色性ランクR8000に対応しています。 The graphs above show the characteristics for R8000 LEDs of this product. 14 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> RELIABILITY (1) Tests and Results Reference Test Standard Temperature Cycle Duration JEITA ED-4701 -40°C(30min)~25°C(5min)~ 100 105 100°C(30min)~25°C(5min) High Temperature JEITA ED-4701 Storage 200 201 Temperature Humidity JEITA ED-4701 Storage 100 103 Low Temperature JEITA ED-4701 Storage 200 202 High Temperature Operating Life Electrostatic Discharges Test Test Conditions Failure Criteria # Units Failed/Tested 100cycles #1 0/10 TA=100°C 1000hours #1 0/10 TA=60°C, RH=90% 1000hours #1 0/10 TA=-40°C 1000hours #1 0/10 TC=85°C, IF=600mA 1000hours #1 0/10 #1 0/10 JEITA ED-4701 HBM, 2kV, 1.5kΩ, 100pF, 3pulses, 300 304 alternately positive or negative NOTES: Measurements are performed after allowing the LEDs to return to room temperature. (2) Failure Criteria Criteria # #1 Items Conditions Failure Criteria Forward Voltage(VF) IF=320mA >Initial value×1.1 Luminous Flux(ΦV) IF=320mA <Initial value×0.7 15 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> CAUTIONS (1) Storage Conditions Storage Temperature Humidity Time Before Opening Aluminum Bag ≤30°C ≤90%RH Within 1 Year from Delivery Date After Opening Aluminum Bag ≤30°C ≤70%RH ≤168hours ● After opening the moisture-proof aluminum bag, the products should go through the soldering process within the range of the conditions stated above. Unused remaining LEDs should be stored with silica gel desiccants in a hermetically sealed container, preferably the original moisture-proof bags for storage. ● Although the leads or electrode pads (anode and cathode) of the product are plated with gold, prolonged exposure to a corrosive environment might cause the gold plated the leads or electrode pads to tarnish. If unused LEDs remain, they must be stored in a hermetically sealed container. Nichia recommends using the original moisture-proof bag for storage. ● Do not use sulfur-containing materials in commercial products. Some materials, such as seals and adhesives, may contain sulfur. The contaminated plating of LEDs might cause an open circuit. Silicone rubber is recommended as a material for seals. Bear in mind, the use of silicones may lead to silicone contamination of electrical contacts inside the products, caused by low molecular weight volatile siloxane. ● To prevent water condensation, please avoid large temperature and humidity fluctuations for the storage conditions. ● Do not store the LEDs in a dusty environment. ● Do not expose the LEDs to direct sunlight and/or an environment where the temperature is higher than normal room temperature. (2) Directions for Use ● When designing a circuit, the current through each LED must not exceed the Absolute Maximum Rating. Operating at a constant current per LED is recommended. In case of operating at a constant voltage, Circuit B is recommended. If the LEDs are operated with constant voltage using Circuit A, the current through the LEDs may vary due to the variation in Forward Voltage characteristics of the LEDs. (A) (B) ... ... ● This product should be operated using forward current. Ensure that the product is not subjected to either forward or reverse voltage while it is not in use. In particular, subjecting it to continuous reverse voltage may cause migration, which may cause damage to the LED die. When used in displays that are not used for a long time, the main power supply should be switched off for safety. ● Pulse width modulation (PWM) is recommended for dimming LEDs as color point changes with drive current. ● It is recommended to operate the LEDs at a current greater than 10% of the sorting current to stabilize the LED characteristics. ● Ensure that excessive voltages such as lightning surges are not applied to the LEDs. ● For outdoor use, necessary measures should be taken to prevent water, moisture and salt air damage. (3) Handling Precautions ● Do not handle the LEDs with bare hands as it will contaminate the LED surface and may affect the optical characteristics: it might cause the LED to be deformed and/or the wire to break, which will cause the LED not to illuminate. ● When handling the product with tweezers, be careful not to apply excessive force to the resin. Otherwise, The resin can be cut, chipped, delaminate or deformed, causing wire-bond breaks and catastrophic failures. ● Dropping the product may cause damage. ● Do not stack assembled the products. Failure to comply can cause the resin portion of the product to be cut, chipped, delaminated and/or deformed. It may cause wire to break, leading to catastrophic failures. 16 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> (4) Design Consideration ● Excessive forces on this product can cause the ceramic package to crack. It is recommended to use a holder when fixing this product to a chassis. ● It is recommended to use a thermal film or thermal grease between the product and a chassis for increased heat dissipation. (5) Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) ● The products are sensitive to static electricity or surge voltage. ESD can damage a die and its reliability. When handling the products, the following measures against electrostatic discharge are strongly recommended: Eliminating the charge Grounded wrist strap, ESD footwear, clothes, and floors Grounded workstation equipment and tools ESD table/shelf mat made of conductive materials ● Ensure that tools (e.g. soldering irons), jigs and machines that are being used are properly grounded and that proper grounding techniques are used in work areas. For devices/equipment that mount the LEDs, protection against surge voltages should also be used. ● If tools or equipment contain insulating materials such as glass or plastic, the following measures against electrostatic discharge are strongly recommended: Dissipating static charge with conductive materials Preventing charge generation with moisture Neutralizing the charge with ionizers (6) Thermal Management ● Proper thermal management is an important when designing products with LEDs. LED die temperature is affected by LED module thermal resistance and LED spacing. Please design products in a way that the LED die temperature does not exceed the maximum Junction Temperature (TJ). ● The dice temperature of the products should be calculated, using the case temperature (TC) of the product incorporated into the end-product, by the following equation. TJ=TC+RθJC･W *TJ=LED junction temperature: °C TC=Case temperature: °C RθJC=Thermal resistance from junction to TC measuring point: °C/W W=Input power(IF×VF): W Tc Point (7) Cleaning ● The LEDs should not be cleaned with water, benzine, and/or thinner. ● If required, isopropyl alcohol (IPA) should be used. Other solvents may cause premature failure to the LEDs due to the damage to the resin portion. The effects of such solvents should be verified prior to use. In addition, the use of CFCs such as Freon is heavily regulated. ● When dust and/or dirt adheres to the LEDs, soak a cloth with Isopropyl alcohol (IPA), then squeeze it before wiping the LEDs. ● Ultrasonic cleaning is not recommended since it may have adverse effects on the LEDs depending on the ultrasonic power and how LED is assembled. If ultrasonic cleaning must be used, the customer is advised to make sure the LEDs will not be damaged prior to cleaning. 17 NICHIA STS-DA1-2677A <Cat.No.130528> (8) Eye Safety ● In 2006, the International Electrical Commission (IEC) published IEC 62471:2006 Photobiological safety of lamps and lamp systems, which added LEDs in its scope. On the other hand, the IEC 60825-1:2007 laser safety standard removed LEDs from its scope. However, please be advised that some countries and regions have adopted standards based on the IEC laser safety standard IEC 60825-1:20112001, which still includes LEDs in its scope. Most of Nichia's LEDs can be classified as belonging into either the Exempt Group or Risk Group 1. High-power LEDs, that emit light containing blue wavelengths, may be classified as Risk Group 2. Please proceed with caution when viewing directly any LEDs driven at high current, or viewing LEDs with optical instruments which may greatly increase the damages to your eyes. ● Viewing a flashing light may cause eye discomfort. When incorporating the LED into your product, please be careful to avoid adverse effects on the human body caused by light stimulation. (9) Others ● The LEDs described in this brochure are intended to be used for ordinary electronic equipment (such as office equipment, communications equipment, measurement instruments and household appliances). Consult Nichia's sales staff in advance for information on the applications in which exceptional quality and reliability are required, particularly when the failure or malfunction of the LEDs may directly jeopardize life or health (such as for airplanes, aerospace, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control system, automobiles, traffic control equipment, life support systems and safety devices). ● The customer shall not reverse engineer by disassembling or analysis of the LEDs without having prior written consent from Nichia. When defective LEDs are found, the customer shall inform Nichia directly before disassembling or analysis. ● The specifications and appearance of this product may change without notice; Nichia does not guarantee the contents of this specification. Both the customer and Nichia will agree on the official specifications of supplied products before the volume production of a program begins. 18