AH293 LOW VOLTAGE HALL-EFFECT SMART FAN MOTOR CONTROLLER Description Pin Assignments AH293 is a monolithic fan motor controller with Hall sensor’s capability. It contains two complementary open-collector transistors for Motor’s coil driving, automatic lock current shutdown, and recovery protections. Also, rotor-state detection (RD) output is for speed detection. (Top View) Rotor-lock shutdown detection circuit turns off the output driver when the rotor is blocked to avoid coil overheat. Then, the automatic recovery circuit will restart the motor. These protected actions are repeated and periodic during the blocked period. Until the blocking is removed, the motor recovers and runs normally. Vdd 1 GND 2 5 RD 293 DO 3 74 DOB SOT89-5L The AH293 is available in SOT89-5L package. Features Applications • • • • • • • • • • • On Chip Hall Sensor Rotor-Locked Shutdown Automatically Restart Rotor-State Detection (RD) Output Built-in Zener Protection for Output Driver Operating Voltage: 1.8V~5.75 V Output Current: IO(AVE) = 400 mA Packaged in SOT89-5L Green Molding Compound Two-coil BLDC cooling fans Low to medium voltage, low power BLDC motors Typical Application Circuit (Note 1) D2 Vdd (1.8V/5.75V) R pu 293 D1 Coil2 1 2 3 4 5 GND RD (alarm) Notes: Coil1 C3 1. R1, R2: typical 56 Ohm C1, C2, C3: typical 2.2µF The R, C value need to be fine tuned based on coils design. R1 R2 C1 C2 1.8V/5.75V DC Brush-Less Fan with RD Output Function AH293 Document number: DS31048 Rev. 6 - 2 1 of 8 www.diodes.com June 2010 © Diodes Incorporated AH293 LOW VOLTAGE HALL-EFFECT SMART FAN MOTOR CONTROLLER Pin Descriptions Pin Name RD Vdd DO DOB GND Description Rotor-State Detection Input Power Output Pin Output Pin Ground Functional Block Diagram Vdd Lock detect, shutdown and automatic re-start Regulator DO Hall Plate Control Logic Amp. DOB GND AH293 Document number: DS31048 Rev. 6 - 2 2 of 8 www.diodes.com RD June 2010 © Diodes Incorporated AH293 LOW VOLTAGE HALL-EFFECT SMART FAN MOTOR CONTROLLER Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25°C) Symbol Vdd IO(AVE) IO(PEAK) PD TST TJ Characteristics Operating Supply Voltage Output Current Output Current Power Dissipation Storage Temperature Maximum Junction Temperature Rating Unit 8 400 700 800 -55 ~ 150 150 V mA mA mW °C °C Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol Vdd TA Notes: Characteristic Supply Voltage (Note 2) Operating Ambient Temperature Conditions Min Max Unit Operating Operating 1.8 -20 5.75 100 V °C 2. The output of IC will be switched after the supply voltage is over 1.8V, but the magnetic characteristics won't be normal until the supply is over 2.0V. Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25 °C, Vdd = 5V, unless otherwise specified) Symbol Idd Characteristics Conditions TRLP-ON TRLP-OFF Supply current Rotor Lock Protection On Time Rotor Lock Protection Off Time VOUT(SAT) Output Saturation Voltage IO = 180mA IO = 350mA Output On Resistance RD Output Vds Output Zener-Breakdown Voltage IO = 10mA RDS(ON) VOL Vz Truth Table (Note 3) ININ+ H L L H Notes: CT L L H OUT1 H L off Operating OUT2 L H off RD L L off Min Typ. Max Unit 2.4 - 2.6 0.4 3 300 600 1.75 0.5 15 4.0 3.6 - mA Sec Sec mV mV ohm V V Mode Rotating Rotating Lockup protection activated 3. Latch-type RD output is low during rotor rotation and high when the rotor is locked (not rotating) AH293 Document number: DS31048 Rev. 6 - 2 3 of 8 www.diodes.com June 2010 © Diodes Incorporated AH293 LOW VOLTAGE HALL-EFFECT SMART FAN MOTOR CONTROLLER Magnetic Characteristics (TA = 25 °C, Vdd = 5V, unless otherwise specified, Note 4) (1mT = 10 Gauss) Symbol Characteristics Bop Brp Bhy Notes: Operation Point Release Point Hysteresis Min Typ. Max Unit -60 - 30 -30 60 60 - Gauss Gauss Gauss 4. The magnetic characteristics may vary with supply voltage, operating temperature and after soldering. Operating Characteristics 12 RP DO Output Voltage in Volts Output Voltage in Volts DOB OFF 10 8 6 4 2 ON OP Vsat OFF 12 OP 10 8 6 4 RP 2 ON Vsat Brp 0 Bop Magnetic Flux Density in Gauss Brp 0 Bop Magnetic Flux Density in Gauss S Marking side N ( SOT89-5L ) AH293 Document number: DS31048 Rev. 6 - 2 4 of 8 www.diodes.com June 2010 © Diodes Incorporated AH293 LOW VOLTAGE HALL-EFFECT SMART FAN MOTOR CONTROLLER Performance Characteristics 25 800 105 288 TA (°C) PD (mW) TA (°C) PD (mW) 50 640 110 256 P D (mW ) 60 576 115 224 70 512 120 192 75 480 125 160 80 448 130 128 85 416 135 96 90 384 140 64 95 352 145 32 100 320 150 0 Power Dissipation Curve 900 800 700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 -4 00 25 50 75 10 0 125 1 50 T A (°C) AH293 Document number: DS31048 Rev. 6 - 2 5 of 8 www.diodes.com June 2010 © Diodes Incorporated AH293 LOW VOLTAGE HALL-EFFECT SMART FAN MOTOR CONTROLLER Ordering Information AH 293 - Y G - 13 Device AH293-YG-13 Notes: Package Green Packing Y : SOT89-5L G : Green (Note 5) 13 : Tape & Reel Package Code Packaging (Note 6, 7) Y SOT89-5L Bulk Part Number Quantity Suffix NA NA 13” Tape and Reel Part Number Quantity Suffix 2500/Tape & Reel -13 5. EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS). All applicable RoHS exemptions applied. Please visit our website at http://www.diodes.com/products/lead_free.html. 6. Pad layout as shown on Diodes Inc. suggested pad layout document AP02001, which can be found on our website at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf. 7. Reverse taping as shown on Diodes Inc. Surface Mount (SMD) Packaging document AP02007, which can be found on our website http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02007.pdf. Marking Information (Top View) 4 7 5 293 Y W X 1 2 Y : Year : 0~9 W : Week : A~Z : 1~26 week; a~z : 27~52 week; z represents 52 and 53 week X : Internal code A~Z : Green 3 SOT89-5L AH293 Document number: DS31048 Rev. 6 - 2 6 of 8 www.diodes.com June 2010 © Diodes Incorporated AH293 LOW VOLTAGE HALL-EFFECT SMART FAN MOTOR CONTROLLER Package Outline Dimensions (All Dimensions in mm) Sensor Location AH293 Document number: DS31048 Rev. 6 - 2 7 of 8 www.diodes.com June 2010 © Diodes Incorporated AH293 LOW VOLTAGE HALL-EFFECT SMART FAN MOTOR CONTROLLER IMPORTANT NOTICE DIODES INCORPORATED MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARDS TO THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION). Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further notice to this document and any product described herein. Diodes Incorporated does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of this document or any product described herein; neither does Diodes Incorporated convey any license under its patent or trademark rights, nor the rights of others. Any Customer or user of this document or products described herein in such applications shall assume all risks of such use and will agree to hold Diodes Incorporated and all the companies whose products are represented on Diodes Incorporated website, harmless against all damages. Diodes Incorporated does not warrant or accept any liability whatsoever in respect of any products purchased through unauthorized sales channel. Should Customers purchase or use Diodes Incorporated products for any unintended or unauthorized application, Customers shall indemnify and hold Diodes Incorporated and its representatives harmless against all claims, damages, expenses, and attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized application. Products described herein may be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign patents pending. Product names and markings noted herein may also be covered by one or more United States, international or foreign trademarks. LIFE SUPPORT Diodes Incorporated products are specifically not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express written approval of the Chief Executive Officer of Diodes Incorporated. As used herein: A. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which: 1. are intended to implant into the body, or 2. support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. B. A critical component is any component in a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Customers represent that they have all necessary expertise in the safety and regulatory ramifications of their life support devices or systems, and acknowledge and agree that they are solely responsible for all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements concerning their products and any use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems, notwithstanding any devices- or systems-related information or support that may be provided by Diodes Incorporated. Further, Customers must fully indemnify Diodes Incorporated and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems. Copyright © 2010, Diodes Incorporated www.diodes.com AH293 Document number: DS31048 Rev. 6 - 2 8 of 8 www.diodes.com June 2010 © Diodes Incorporated