APL1582 DUAL INPUT LOW DROPOUT REGULATOR Features General Description • The APL1582 of high performance positive voltage regulators are designed for use in applications requiring very low dropout voltage at 3Amps . The APL1582 can provide a output voltage at the range of 1.25V to 2.55V , where both 5V and 3.3V voltage supplies are available . The superior dropout characteristics result in reduced heat dissipation compared to regular LDOs. The APL1582 also provides excellent regulation over line , load , and temperature variations. Current limit is trimmed to ensure specified output current and controlled short-circuit current . On-chip thermal limiting provides protection against any combination of overload that would create excessive junction temperature . The APL1582 is available in both the through-hole and surface mount versions of the industry standard 5-Pin TO-220, TO-252 and TO-263 power packages . 450mV typ. Dropout at 3A in dual power voltage mode • • • • • • Remote Sense Pin Available 2% Accuracy Over Temperature Range Build-in Over Temperature Protection Build-in Current Limit 5 Pin TO-220, TO-252 and TO-263 Packages No Supply Sequencing Problems in Dual Supply Mode Applications • Microprocessor Supplies •! Chip Set Supplies • VGA Card Power • LCD Monitor Power Ordering and Marking Information Package Code F : TO-220-5 U : TO-252-5 Temp. Range C : 0 to 70 °C Handling Code TU : Tube APL1582 Handling Code Temp. Range Package Code APL1582 F/G/U : G : TO-263-5 TR : Tape & Reel XXXXX - Date Code APL1582 XXXXX ANPEC reserves the right to make changes to improve reliability or manufacturability without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify before placing orders. Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.4 - Apr., 2003 1 www.anpec.com.tw APL1582 Pin Configuration 5 VIN 4 3 VCONTROL 2 VOUT ADJ 1 VSENSE Front View of TO-220-5 5 VIN 4 VCONTROL 3 VOUT 2 ADJ 1 VSENSE Front View of TO-252-5/TO-263-5 Pin Description No. PIN Name I/O 1 VSENSE I 2 ADJ O 3 VOUT O 4 VCONTROL I 5 VIN I Description Positive side of the reference voltage, which allows remote sensing to obtain excellent load regulation. Negative side of the reference voltage, which allows to use resistor divider to set an expect output voltage. A small bypass capacitor can be connected from this pin to ground to improve PSRR performance. Output pin of the regulator, which connects to the TAB. A minimum of 10µF capacitor must be connected from this pin to ground to ensure the stability. Supply pin of the control circuitry, which must be always higher than VOUT for the device to regulate. (see electrical characteristics) Power input pin of the regulator, which must be always higher than VOUT for the device to regulate. (see electrical characteristics) Block Diagram VOUT VIN VCONTROL Thermal Protection Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.4 - Apr., 2003 2 Current Limit VSENSE Voltage Regulation ADJ www.anpec.com.tw APL1582 Absolute Maximum Ratings S ym b o l V IN V CONTRO L P ara m ete r R atin g Input Voltage U n it 7 V C ontro l Vo ltag e 13.2 V Q JA T herm al R esistance – Ju nctio n to A m bient 62.5 °C / W PD P o w e r D issipa tio n TJ O perating Junc tion Tem p erature Intern a lly Lim ite d C ontro l S ection 0 to 1 25 P o w e r Transistor T ST G TL W °C Stora ge Tem pe rature R a n ge 0 to 1 50 -65 to +1 50 °C 260 °C Lead Tem perature (S old e rin g, 1 0 s econ d) Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise noted these specifications apply over , CIN=1uF , COUT=10uF , TJ=0 to 125°C. Typical values refer to TJ=25°C. VOUT=VSENSE. Symbol VREF REGLINE REGLOAD VCONTROL-VOUT VIN-VOUT ILIMIT ILMIN Parameter Test Conditions APL1582 MIN TYP MAX UNIT VCONTROL=2.75 to 12V , VIN=2.05V to 1.225 1.250 1.275 V 5.5V , IO =10mA to 3A , VADJ=0V VCONTROL=2.75V to 12V , VIN=1.75V to Line Regulation 3 mV 5.5V , IO =10mA , VADJ=0V =2.75V , VIN=2.1V , IO =10mA to V Load Regulation (note 1) CONTROL 5 mV 3A , VADJ=0V Dropout Voltage (note 2) VIN=2.05V , IO =3A , VADJ=0V 1.10 1.25 V Reference Voltage Dropout Voltage (note 2) VCONTROL=2.75V , IO =3A , VADJ=0V Current Limit Minimum Load Current (note 3) REGTHERMAL Thermal Regulation PSRR Power Supply Ripple Rejection ICONTROL Control Pin Current IADJ Adjust Pin Current Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.4 - Apr., 2003 VCONTROL=2.75V , VIN=2.05V 0.45 3.2 VCONTROL=5V , VIN=3.3V , VADJ=0V VCONTROL=2.75V , VIN=2.05V , VADJ=0V 3 A 5 30mS Pulse TJ=25°C , VRIPPLE=1VPP at 120Hz, VCONTROL=5V , VIN=5V , IO=3A , VADJ=0V VCONTROL=2.75V , VIN=2.05V , IO =3A , VADJ=0V V 60 10 mA 0.01 %/W 70 dB 33 120 mA 50 120 µA www.anpec.com.tw APL1582 Electrical Characteristics Cont. Note 1 : Low duty cycle pulse test with Kelvin connections are required to maintain data accuracy . Note 2 : Drop-out voltage is defined as the minimum difference between VIN and VOUT required to maintain 1% VOUT regulation . Note 3 : Minimum load current is defined as the minimum current required at the output to maintain VOUT regulation. Application Circuit 3.3V 5 VIN VOUT 3 2.5V APL1582 5.0V 4 VCONTROL VSENSE 1 ADJ 2 - VREF + R1 125Ω R2 125Ω GND GND ∗ VOUT = VREF ( 1+ R2 / R1 ) + IADJ * R2 ∗ R1 is typically in range of 100Ω to 125Ω to satisfy the minimum load current requirement Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.4 - Apr., 2003 4 www.anpec.com.tw APL1582 Typical Characteristics Adjust Pin Curret vs. Junction Temperature 1.275 80 1.270 70 Adjust Pin Current (µA) Reference Voltage (V) Reference Voltage vs. Junction Temperature 1.265 1.260 1.255 1.250 1.245 1.240 1.235 60 50 40 30 20 10 1.230 0 1.225 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -50 150 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 Junction Temperature (°C) Junction Temperature (°C) VIN-VOUT Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current Minimum Load Current vs. Junction Temperature 1.2 70 0 1.0 VIN-VOUT Dropout Voltage (mV) Minimum Load Current (mA) -25 VCONTROL-VOUT=10.75V 0.8 VCONTROL-VOUT=1.45V 0.6 0.4 0.2 60 0 TJ=125°C 50 0 40 0 TJ=25°C 30 0 20 0 TJ=-50°C 10 0 0 0.0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 0 150 Junction Temperature (°C) Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.4 - Apr., 2003 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 Output Current (A) 5 www.anpec.com.tw APL1582 Typical Characteristics (Cont.) Short-Circuit Current vs. Junction Temperature VCONTROL-VOUT Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current 8 VCONTROL-VOUT Dropout Voltage (mV) Short-Circuit Current (A) 9 VIN=5.0V 7 6 VIN=3.3V 5 4 3 2 1 0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 1.4 TJ=-50°C TJ=0°C 1.3 1.2 1.1 TJ=25°C 1.0 0.9 TJ=125°C 0.8 0.7 0 150 0.5 Junction Temperature (°C) 1 1.5 2 Control Pin Current vs. Output Current VIN-VOUT=0.8V 70 40 60 35 Control Pin Current (mA) Control Pin Current (mA) VIN-VOUT=0.6V TJ=125°C 40 30 20 3 Output Currnet (A) Control Pin Current vs. Output Current 50 2.5 TJ=0°C 10 TJ=0°C 30 25 TJ=25°C 20 15 TJ=125°C 10 5 TJ=25°C 0 0 0 0 .5 1 1 .5 2 2 .5 3 0 Output Current (A) Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.4 - Apr., 2003 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 Output Current (A) 6 www.anpec.com.tw APL1582 Typical Characteristics (Cont.) Control Pin Current vs. Output Current Control Pin Current vs. Output Current VIN-VOUT=4.25V 40 40 35 35 30 Control Pin Current (mA) Control Pin Current (mA) VIN-VOUT=1.0V TJ=0°C TJ=25°C 25 20 15 TJ=125°C 10 5 30 TJ=0°C 25 TJ=25°C 20 15 10 TJ=125°C 5 0 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 0 3 Output Current (A) Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.4 - Apr., 2003 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 Output Current (A) 7 www.anpec.com.tw APL1582 Package Information TO-220-5 D R Q b e e1 E L H1 A c F M illim et er s J1 Inc he s Dim M in. M ax. M in. M ax. A 3. 5 5 4. 8 3 1. 1 40 0. 1 90 b 0. 6 3 1. 0 2 0. 0 25 0. 0 40 c 0. 3 5 0. 5 6 0. 0 14 0. 0 22 D 14 . 22 16 . 51 0. 5 60 0. 6 50 e 1. 5 7 1. 8 3 0. 0 62 0. 0 72 e1 6. 6 8 6. 9 4 0. 2 63 0. 2 73 E 9. 6 5 10 . 67 0. 3 80 0. 4 20 F 1. 1 4 1. 4 0 0. 0 45 0. 0 55 H1 5. 8 4 6. 6 0 0. 2 30 0. 2 60 J1 2. 0 3 3. 0 5 0. 0 80 0. 1 20 L 13 . 72 14 . 22 0. 5 40 0. 5 60 R 3. 5 3 4. 0 9 0. 1 39 0. 1 61 Q 2. 5 4 3. 4 3 0. 1 00 0. 1 35 Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.4 - Apr., 2003 8 www.anpec.com.tw APL1582 Package Information TO-252-5 H A J D M C B K L S Dim A B C D P S H J K L M P Millimeters Min. 6.40 5.20 6.80 2.20 Inches Max. 6.80 5.50 7.20 2.80 Min. 0.25 0.20 0.26 0.08 1.27 REF 0.50 2.20 0.45 0 0.90 5.40 Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.4 - Apr., 2003 Max. 0.26 0.21 0.27 0.11 0.05 REF 0.80 2.40 0.55 0.15 1.50 5.80 9 0.02 0.08 0.01 0 0.03 0.21 0.03 0.09 0.02 0.006 0.06 0.22 www.anpec.com.tw APL1582 Package Information TO-263-5 A E L2 c1 D L L1 b c b1 M ill im et er s Inc h e s Dim M in . M ax . M in . M ax . A 4. 0 6 4. 8 3 0. 1 6 0 0. 1 9 0 b 0. 5 0 0. 9 9 0. 0 2 0 0. 0 3 9 b1 1. 5 2 1. 8 3 0. 0 6 0 0. 0 7 2 c 0. 4 5 7 0. 7 3 6 0. 0 1 8 0. 0 2 9 0. 0 5 5 c1 1. 1 4 1. 4 0 0. 0 4 5 D 8. 2 5 9. 6 6 0. 3 2 5 0. 3 8 0 E 9. 6 5 10 . 2 9 0. 3 8 0 0. 4 0 5 L 14 . 6 0 15 . 8 8 0. 5 7 5 0. 6 2 5 L1 2. 2 8 2. 8 0 0. 0 9 0 0. 11 0 L2 Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.4 - Apr., 2003 1. 4 0 10 0. 0 5 5 www.anpec.com.tw APL1582 Physical Specifications Terminal Material Lead Solderability Solder-Plated Copper (Solder Material : 90/10 or 63/37 SnPb). Meets EIA Specification RSI86-91, ANSI/J-STD-002 Category 3. Reflow Condition (IR/Convection or VPR Reflow) temperature Reference JEDEC Standard J-STD-020A APRIL 1999 Peak temperature 183°C Pre-heat temperature Time Classification Reflow Profiles Average ramp-up rate(183 °C to Peak) Preheat temperature 125 ± 25 °C) Temperature maintained above 183 °C Time within 5 °C of actual peak temperature Peak temperature range Ramp-down rate Time 25 °C to peak temperature pkg. thickness ≥ 2.5mm and all bags Convection 220 +5/-0 °C VPR 215-219 °C IR/Convection 220 +5/-0 °C Convection or IR/ Convection 3 °C/second max. 120 seconds max. 60 ~ 150 seconds 10 ~ 20 seconds 220 +5/-0 °C or 235 +5/-0 °C 6 °C /second max. 6 minutes max. pkg. thickness < 2.5mm and pkg. volume ≥ 350 mm Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.4 - Apr., 2003 11 VPR 10 °C /second max. 60 seconds 215~ 219 °C or 235 +5/-0 °C 10 °C /second max. pkg. thickness < 2.5mm and pkg. volume < Convection 235 +5/-0 °C VPR 235 +5/-0 °C IR/Convection 235 +5/-0 °C www.anpec.com.tw APL1582 Reliability test program Test item SOLDERABILITY HOLT PCT TST ESD Latch-Up Method MIL-STD-883D-2003 MIL-STD-883D-1005.7 JESD-22-B, A102 MIL-STD-883D-1011.9 MIL-STD-883D-3015.7 JESD 78 Description 245°C , 5 SEC 1000 Hrs Bias @ 125 °C 168 Hrs, 100 % RH , 121°C -65°C ~ 150°C, 200 Cycles VHBM > 2KV, VMM > 200V 10ms , Itr > 100mA Carrier Tape & Reel Dimension t D P Po E P1 Bo F W Ao D1 Ko T2 J C A B T1 Application TO-252 Application TO-263 A B C J T1 T2 16.4 + 0.3 2.5± 0.5 -0.2 330 ±3 100 ± 2 13 ± 0. 5 2 ± 0.5 F D D1 Po P1 7.5 ± 0.1 1.5 +0.1 1.5± 0.25 4.0 ± 0.1 2.0 ± 0.1 A B C J T1 T2 380±3 80 ± 2 13 ± 0. 5 2 ± 0.5 24 ± 4 F D D1 Po P1 11.5 ± 0.1 1.5 +0.1 1.5± 0.25 4.0 ± 0.1 Ao W 16+ 0.3 - 0.1 P E 8 ± 0.1 1.75± 0.1 Bo Ko t 6.8 ± 0.1 10.4± 0.1 2.5± 0.1 0.3±0.05 P E 2± 0.3 W 24 + 0.3 - 0.1 16 ± 0.1 1.75± 0.1 Ao Bo Ko t 2.0 ± 0.1 10.8 ± 0.1 16.1± 0.1 5.2± 0.1 0.35±0.013 (mm) Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.4 - Apr., 2003 12 www.anpec.com.tw APL1582 Cover Tape Dimensions Application TO- 252 TO- 263 Carrier Width 16 24 Cover Tape Width 13.3 21.3 Devices Per Reel 2500 1000 Customer Service Anpec Electronics Corp. Head Office : 5F, No. 2 Li-Hsin Road, SBIP, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel : 886-3-5642000 Fax : 886-3-5642050 Taipei Branch : 7F, No. 137, Lane 235, Pac Chiao Rd., Hsin Tien City, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan, R. O. C. Tel : 886-2-89191368 Fax : 886-2-89191369 Copyright ANPEC Electronics Corp. Rev. A.4 - Apr., 2003 13 www.anpec.com.tw