VP536 Data Sheet

Obsolescence Notice
This product is obsolete.
This information is available for your
convenience only.
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replacement product lists, please visit
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VP536E
NTSC/PAL Digital Video Encoder
DS4322 - 3.2 August 1997
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
■ Converts RGB data (3x8bits) to analog composite
video and S-video
■ Internal video timing generation
■ RGB or YUV input modes
■ Progressive scanning (non-interlaced fields)
display mode optional
■ Separate horizontal and vertical sync outputs
■ 68 pin PLCC package
The VP536E converts digital RGB data (3x8bits) into
analog NTSC/PAL composite video and S-video signals. The
outputs are capable of driving doubly terminated 75 ohm
loads with standard video levels.
The device will also accept YUV data. Progressive scan
(non-interlaced fields) video display is available in both
NTSC and PAL modes.
The output pixel rate is approximately 7 times Fsc (color
subcarrier frequency) for NTSC (6.6 times Fsc for PAL)
which is approximately 25MHz. Input pixel rate is half this
frequency; approximately 12.5MHz.
All the necessary synchronization signals are generated
internally. Digital horizontal and vertical sync outputs are
available for use by the host system.
The rise and fall times of sync, burst envelope and video
blanking are internally controlled to be within composite
video specifications.
Two 8-bit digital to analog converters (DACs) are used
to convert the digital luminance and chrominance data into
analog signals. An inverted composite video signal is
generated by summing the complimentary current outputs of
each DAC. An internally generated reference voltage
provides the biasing for the DACs.
APPLICATIONS
■
■
■
■
■
■
Multi-media
Video Games
PC’s
Graphics
Display Adaptors
Video Effects Processors
CTRLB1
CTRLB2
VS
COMPOSITE SYNC
VIDEO TIMING GENERATOR
HS
MATRIX
BYPASS
BURST
GATE
Y
R0:7
(SIN X/X)-1
PRECOMPENSATION
INTERPOLATOR
LUMAOUT
LUMA
DAC
RGB
G0:7
COMPOUTB
TO
YUV
MATRIX
U
B0:7
V
CHROMA
LOW-PASS
FILTER
INTERPOLATOR
BANDPASS
MODULATOR
FILTER
CHROMA
DAC
CHROMAOUT
COLOR SUBCARRIER
GENERATOR
CLK25I CLK12I
CLK25O CLK12O
CTRLA1
CTRLA2
CTRLA3
Fig. 1. Functional Block Diagram
VP536E
NTSC/PAL Video Standards
Both NTSC (4-field, 525 lines) and PAL (8-field, 625
lines) video standards are supported by the VP536E. All
raster synchronization, color subcarrier and burst
characteristics are adapted to the standard selected.
However, different input clock frequencies are necessary for
each of the two video standards. For the NTSC mode of
operation, input clock frequencies of 25.048948MHz. and
12.524474MHz. are required. For the PAL mode of
operation, the required input clock frequencies are
29.500000MHz. and 14.750000MHz. The two input clock
frequencies in each of the video standards are related by a
ratio of 2.
The mode of operation is selected through the CTRLB1
and CTRLB2 pins as shown in Table 1.
Progressive Scan Display
Progressive scan (non-interlaced fields) display mode is
available for semi-NTSC and semi-PAL video applications.
For NTSC, there are 263 lines in each field instead of
262.5 lines per field in a normal NTSC display. Thus, 263
lines of field 2 data are scanned as field 1 resulting in 526
lines per ‘frame’.
For PAL, there are 313 lines in each field instead of
312.5 lines per field in a normal PAL display. Thus, 313 lines
of field 2 data are scanned as field 1, resulting in 626 lines
per ‘frame’.
Progressive scanning display mode is selected through
the CTRLB1 and CTRLB2 pins as shown in Table 1.
Table 1: VP536E Modes of Operation
(VS) pulse signals. The HS and VS signals are negative true
pulses coincident with the sync pulses in the output video
signals.
The HS signal has the same duration as a standard
horizontal sync pulse but is continuous through the vertical
sync interval.
Input Pixel Data Format
Input pixel data may be in one of two formats; pregamma corrected RGB and YUV. This format is controlled by
the state of theCTRLA1, CTRLA2 and CTRLA3 pins as
shown in Table 2.
The RGB input data coding is straight binary and is in
the range of 0-255. In the YUV input mode, Y, U and V data is
presented on the R, B and G input data buses, respectively.
Y data coding is binary and is in the range of 0-247. U and V
coding is in two’s compliment binary. U is in the range of 102 to +102 and V is in the range of -107 to +107.
Dithering
In applications where the input RGB/YUV data has
been subject to video compression, visual artefacts may
occur in the video display depending on the type and quality
of video compression employed.
The VP536E incorporates dithering techniques on the
incoming RGB data and on the internal luminance data in
order to minimize any artefacts.
Each of these dithering techniques can be enabled or
disabled through the CTRLA1 and CTRLA2 pins as shown in
Table 2 below.
Table 2: Input Pixel Data Format and Dithering Selection
CTRLB2
CTRLB1
Video Standard
CTRLA3 CTRLA2 CTRLA1
0
0
NTSC
0
1
Progressive Scan NTSC
1
0
PAL
1
1
Progressive Scan PAL
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
Input Pixel Data Format
RGB input dither ON, Luma
dither OFF
RGB input dither ON, Luma
dither ON
RGB input dither OFF, Luma
dither ON
RGB input dither OFF, Luma
dither OFF
0
1
1
NOTE: CTRLB1 & CTRLB2 are internally pulled low, therefore, if left
unconnected, NTSC is the default mode of operation.
1
0
0
YUV input, Luma dither ON
Video Timing
1
0
1
YUV input, Luma dither OFF
The VP536E has an internal sync generator which
produces video timing signals appropriate to the mode of
operation. All timing signals are derived from the two input
clocks. These clocks are input on the CLK25I pin
(25.048948MHz:NTSC/29.5MHz:PAL) and the CLK12I pin
(12.52444MHz:NTSC/14.75MHz:PAL). The two input clock
frequencies for NTSC and PAL are related by a ratio of 2.
The lower frequency corresponds to the input pixel data
rate. Input pixel data is latched in on the rising edge of the
CLK12I clock.
The clocks must be derived from a crystal controlled
oscillator in order to avoid timing, chroma frequency and
modulation errors.
The video timing generator produces the internal
composite sync, blanking and burst gate as well as
externally available horizontal sync (HS) and vertical sync
1
1
0
reserved
1
1
1
reserved
2
NOTE: CTRLA1 is internally pulled high, while CTRLA2 & CTRLA3
are internally pulled low; therefore if left unconnected, pre-gamma
corrected RGB is the default input pixel data format with input RGB
and luma dithering enabled.
Video Blanking
The VP536E automatically performs standard
composite video blanking. Lines 1-17, 261-279, 523-525
inclusive, as well as the last half of line 260 and the first half
of line 280 are blanked in the NTSC mode. In PAL mode,
lines 1-22, 311-335, 624-625 inclusive, as well as the last
half of line 623 and the first half of line 23 are blanked.
VP536E
The host pixel data can be phased relative to the active
video timing by counting the CLK12I clock periods from the
rising edge of HS. NTSC active video starts 48 CLK12I clock
cycles after the rising edge of the horizontal sync pulse
output, and PAL active video starts 58 CLK12I clock periods
after the rising edge of HS (HS and VS pulse edges coincide
with the rising edge of the CLK12I clock).
Input pixel data is ignored during the composite
blanking periods.
Color Space Matrix
The RGB color space is converted to a YUV color
space, using a transformation matrix defined by the NTSC
and PAL colorimetry definitions. If the input data format is
YUV, this block is bypassed without affecting the overall data
latency.
Interpolator
The luminance and chrominance data is separately
passed through interpolating filters to produce output
sampling rates double that of the incoming pixel rate. This
reduces the sinx/x distortion that is inherent in the digital to
analog converters and also simplifies the analog
reconstruction filter requirements.
Sinx/x Distortion Precompensation
The luminance data is precompensated for the sinx/x
distortion that is inherent in the digital to analog converters.
Since the chrominance data is contained within a relatively
narrow frequency range, it’s sinx/x distortion is compensated
for by increasing the gain of the chrominance DAC by a fixed
amount.
external gain setting resistors between the LUMAGAIN,
CHROMAGAIN pins and GND.
For the correct DAC gains in the NTSC & PAL modes,
the LUMAGAIN resistance should be 837ohms. The
CHROMAGAIN resistance should be 520ohms for the
proper corresponding chroma amplitude (including sinx/x
compensation).
Luminance, Chrominance & Composite Video
Outputs
The Luminance video output (LUMAOUT pin) drives a
37.5 ohm load at 1.0V, sync tip to peak white. It contains only
the image’s luminance content plus the composite
synchronization pulses.
The chrominance video output (CHROMAOUT pin)
drives a 37.5 ohm load at levels proportional in amplitude to
the luma output. This output has a fixed offset current which
will produce approximately a 0.5V DC bias across the 37.5
ohm load. Burst is injected with appropriate timing relative to
the luma signal.
Luma, Chroma and true Composite video signals may
be obtained simultaneously through the use of an external
inverting video amplifier with the inverted composite video
output (COMPOUTB pin).
The inverted composite video output has a fixed DC
offset. Sync tip is the most positive voltage and is
approximately 1.5V with a 37.5 ohm load.
The NTSC and PAL output video waveforms of the
luma, chroma and inverted composite signals for 100%
amplitude, 100% saturated color bars are shown in Figs. 3-8.
Digital To Analog Converters
Extendable S-Video Bandwidth
The VP536E contains two 8-bit digital to analog
converters which produce the analog video signals. The
DACs use a current steering architecture in which bit
currents are routed to one of two outputs; thus each DAC
has a true and complimentary output. The use of identical
current sources and current steering their outputs means
that monotonicity is guaranteed. An on-chip voltage
reference of 1.0V (typ.) provides the necessary biasing.
However, the VP536E may be used in applications where an
external 1V reference is provided, in which case the external
reference should be temperature compensated and provide
a low impedance output.
The full-scale output currents of the DACs is set by
external resistors between the LUMAGAIN, CHROMAGAIN
and GND pins. An on-chip loop amplifier stabilizes the fullscale output current against temperature and power supply
variations.
By summing the complimentary current outputs of the
two DACs, an inverted composite video signal is obtained.
Note that this signal has a DC offset. The analog outputs of
the VP536E are capable of directly driving a 37.5 ohm load,
such as a doubly terminated 75 ohm co-axial cable.
The bandwidth of color baseband signals is typically
limited in order to avoid modulation problems that develop in
composite video due to the interleaving of the chrominance
and luminance frequency components. The VP536E can use
either traditional bandwidth limited or extended bandwidth
baseband signals. For applications where the composite
signal is the main source of the video display, it is
recommended that bandwidth limiting be used in order to
reduce “dot-crawl” effects in the display. For S-Video
applications where the luma and chroma signals are
separate, enabling the extended bandwidth will result in
improved picture definition.
The enabling/disabling of this bandwidth extension is
controlled through the TCSPK pin as shown below.
Table 3: Bandwidth Control
TCSPK
Chroma Bandwidth
0
Extended Bandwidth
1
Limited Bandwidth
DAC Gain Adjust
The gains of the luma and chroma DACs are
independently adjustable. The gains are adjusted using the
NOTE: TCSPK is internally pulled LOW, therefore
Extended Bandwidth is the default selection.
3
VP536E
Master Reset
Video Timing Reset
The VP536E can be initialized with the RESET pin. This
is an active low signal and must be active for a minimum of 2
CLK12I clock periods in order for the VP536E to be reset.
The VP536E also features the ability to independently
reset the video timing generator without affecting the data
path. The TSURST pin controls this function. Taking this pin
high resets the video timing generator. If this pin is left open,
it is internally pulled low.
48 Periods
CLK12I
HS
Line 1
Line 2
Line 3
Line 4
Line 17
VS
Field 1
Line 17
RGB/YUV
INPUT DATA
1st
pixel
Fig. 2a. NTSC Input Timing Diagram
2nd
pixel
58Periods
CLK12I
HS
Line 1
Line 2
Line 3
Line 4
Line 23
VS
Field 1
Line 23
RGB/YUV
INPUT DATA
Fig. 2b. PAL Input Timing Diagram
1st
pixel
NOTE:
1. Coincident falling edges of HS and VS denote the start of an odd field.
2. VS is low during the first 3 lines in each NTSC field and during the first 21/2 lines in each PAL field.
3. Input pixel data is ignored during composite blanking periods.
4
2nd
pixel
VP536E
Fig. 3.
NTSC Luminance Video Output
Waveform
100% saturation, 100% amplitude
color bars.
mA
V
27.29
1.023
WHITE LEVEL
LUMAGAIN resistor = 837 ohms,
VREF=1.0V, 37.5 ohm load.
100 IRE
8.25
0.309
BLANK/BLACK LEVEL
43 IRE
0.00
Fig. 4.
NTSC Chrominance Video Output
Waveform
100% saturation, 100% amplitude
color bars.
SYNC LEVEL
0.000
mA
V
27.42
1.028
19.20
0.720
15.39
0.577
11.58
0.434
CHROMAGAIN resistor = 520 ohms,
VREF=1.0V, 37.5 ohm load.
20 IRE
BLANK
20 IRE
LEVEL
COLOR
BURST
3.37
Fig. 5.
NTSC Inverted Composite Video
Output Waveform
100% saturation, 100% amplitude
color bars.
LUMAGAIN resistor = 837 ohms,
CHROMAGAIN resistor = 520 ohms,
VREF=1.0V, 37.5 ohm load
0.126
mA
mA
V
V
42.56
1.596
40.69
38.12
1.526
1.430
34.31
1.287
30.50
1.144
43 IRE
20 IRE
20 IRE
100 IRE
15.27
0.573
8.92
0.335
31 IRE
5
VP536E
Fig. 6.
PAL Luminance Video Output
Waveform
100% saturation, 100% amplitude
color bars.
mA
V
27.29
1.023
8.25
0.309
0.00
0.000
WHITE LEVEL
LUMAGAIN resistor = 837 ohms,
VREF=1.0V, 37.5 ohm load.
Fig. 7.
PAL Chrominance Video Output
Waveform
100% saturation, 100% amplitude
color bars.
mA
V
27.42
1.028
19.53
0.732
15.39
0.577
11.26
0.422
BLANK/BLACK LEVEL
SYNC LEVEL
CHROMAGAIN resistor = 520 ohms,
VREF=1.0V, 37.5 ohm load.
BLANK
LEVEL
COLOR
BURST
3.37
Fig. 8.
PAL Inverted Composite Video
Output Waveform
100% saturation, 100% amplitude
color bars.
LUMAGAIN resistor = 837 ohms,
CHROMAGAIN resistor = 520 ohms,
VREF=1.0V, 37.5 ohm load
6
0.126
mA
mA
V
V
42.56
1.596
40.69
38.44
1.526
1.442
34.31
1.287
30.17
1.131
15.27
0.573
8.92
0.335
VP536E
Pin Descriptions
Table 4: Pin Descriptions
Pin Name
Pin No.
Description
B0-B7
2-9
8 Bit Blue data inputs. B0 is the least significant bit, corresponding to Pin 2. These pins are internally pulled
low.
G0-G7
17-24
R0-R6, R7
62-68, 1
8 Bit Red data inputs. R7 is the most significant bit corresponding to Pin 1. These pins are internally pulled
low.
CLK25I
57
2X pixel rate clock input. The VP536E requires a clock whose frequency is twice the input pixel data rate; i.e.,
25.0489484MHz. for the NTSC mode of operation; 29.500000MHz. for the PAL mode of operation.This clock
must be derived from a crystal controlled oscillator in order to avoid chroma frequency, modulation and timing
errors.
CLK12I
60
Pixel rate clock input. The frequency of this clock must be exactly half that of the CLK25I clock. The rising
edges of these two clocks must be synchronous.
CLK25O
61
2X pixel rate clock output. The CLK25I clock is output on this pin. Note that this output clock signal is inverted
with respect to the CLK25I clock.
CLK12O
51
Pixel rate clock output. The CLK12I clock is output on this pin.
HS
14
Horizontal sync pulse output. This is an active low signal output, i.e. the presence of a sync pulse is denoted
by the signal being low.
VS
13
Vertical sync pulse output. This is an active low signal output.
RESET
16
VP536E master reset. This is an active low input signal and must be asserted for a minimum of 2 CLK12I
clock periods in order to reset the VP536E.
CTRLA1
CTRLA2
CTRLA3
59
58
54
Input data format and dithering control. Control codes on these three input pins determine the format of the
input data as described in Input Pixel Data Format on Page 2. CTRLA1 is internally pulled high, while
CTRLA2 and CTRLA3 are internally pulled low; therefore if left open, the default input data format is pregamma corrected RGB with dithering as described on Page 2.
CTRLB1
CTRLB2
52
53
Video standard control. Control codes on these two input pins determine the video display mode as
described in Table 1 on Page 2. These pins are internally pulled low, therefore if left open, the default video
display mode is NTSC.
TCSPK
49
Enable/Disable extended video bandwidth. Taking this pin high limits the bandwidth of the video signal as
described in Extendable S-Video Bandwidth on Page 3. This pin is internally pulled low, therefore if left open,
extended bandwidth is enabled.
TSURST
50
Synchronous reset of video timing. An active high pulse on this pin resets the video timing generator without
affecting the data path. On the rising edge of CLK12I following TSURST going low, Field 1, line 1 is initiated.
This pin is internally pulled low.
VREF
28
Voltage reference output. This output is nominally 1.0V and should be decoupled with a 1.0µF capacitor to
GND.
LUMACOMP
30
Luma DAC compensation. A 0.1µF ceramic capacitor must be connected between this pin and it’s
neighboring VAA pin (pin 31).
CHROMACOMP
38
Chroma DAC compensation. A 0.1µF ceramic capacitor must be connected between this pin and it’s
neighboring VAA pin (pin 37).
LUMAOUT
COMPOUTB
CHROMAOUT
32
34
36
Luminance, inverted composite and chrominance video signal outputs. These outputs are high impedance
current source outputs. A DC path to GND must exist from each of these pins.
29
Luminance full scale current control. A resistor connected between this pin and GND sets the magnitude of
the luminance video output current. An internal loop amplifier controls a reference current flowing through
this resistor so that the voltage across it is equal to the Vref voltage. This reference current has a weighting
equal to 16 LSB’s. Note that the IRE relationships shown in Fig. 3 are maintained, regardless of the output
full scale current.
LUMAGAIN
8 Bit Green data inputs. G0 is the least significant bit. These pins are internally pulled low.
7
VP536E
Table 4: Pin Descriptions (Continued)
Pin Name
Pin No.
Description
CHROMAGAIN
39
Chrominance full scale current control. As with the LUMAGAIN pin, a resistor between this pin and GND
controls the magnitude of the chrominance video signal. An internal loop amplifier adjusts a reference current
flowing through this resistor so that the voltage across it is equal to the Vref voltage. This reference current
has a weighting equal to 16 LSB’s.
TEST0-TEST7
41-48
CTRLC1
CTRLC2
15
12
VAA
10, 25,
31, 37,
40, 55
GND
11, 26, 56
27, 33, 35
These pins must be held low.
Test mode control. These two pins are used to configure the VP536E into various test modes. They should
be held low during normal operation.
Power. All VAA pins must be connected.
Ground. All GND pins must be connected.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Parameter
Power supply voltage
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
VAA
4.75
5.00
5.25
V
Input clock frequency
CLK25I (NTSC)
CLK12I (NTSC)
CLK25I (PAL)
CLK12I (PAL)
25.048948
12.524474
29.500000
14.750000
MHz.
MHz.
MHz.
MHz.
CLK25I & CLK12I rising edges must be synchronous
Input clock frequency accuracy
25
ppm
Analog video output load
37.5
Ω
Gain resistors
Lumagain resistor (NTSC)
Chromagain resistor (NTSC)
Lumagain resistor (PAL)
Chromagain resistor (PAL)
837
520
837
520
Ω
Ω
Ω
Ω
Ambient operating temperature
0
70
oC
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Referenced to GND)
Parameter
Power supply
Voltage on any non-power pin
Symbol
Min.
VAA
Max.
Units
-0.3
7
V
-0.3
VAA + 0.3
V
Analog video output short circuit duration
Ambient operating temperature
Storage temperature
Typ.
Indefinite
0
-40
70
o
C
125
o
C
NOTE: Stresses exceeding those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may induce failure. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for
extended periods may reduce reliability. Functionality at or above these conditions is not implied.
8
VP536E
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Test conditions (unless otherwise stated): As specified in Recommended Operating Conditions
DC Characteristics (see note on Page 11)
Parameter
Symbol
Resolution (each DAC)
Accuracy (each DAC)
Integral linearity error
Differential linearity error
Gray scale error
Monotonicity
Analog video output compliance
Min.
Typ.
Max.
8
Units
Bits
INL
DNL
+/- 1.5
+/- 1
+/- 5
LSB
LSB
% gray scale
1.6
V
0.8
V
V
0.4
V
V
Guaranteed
VAVOC
-0.3
Digital Inputs
Input high voltage
Input low voltage
VIH
VIL
3.0
Digital Outputs
Output high voltage (IOH = -10.0 mA)
Output low voltage (IOL = 10.0 mA)
VOH
VOL
VAA - 1
Luminance video output current
White level relative to black/blank level (NTSC)
Black/Blank level relative to sync level (NTSC)
18.11
7.67
19.04
8.25
19.97
8.83.
mA
mA
White level relative to black/blank level (PAL)
Black/blank level relative to sync level (PAL)
18.11
7.67
19.04
8.25
19.97
8.83
mA
mA
14.62
+/- 10.95
15.39
+/- 12.03
16.16
+/- 13.11
mA
mA
+/- 3.46
+/- 3.81
+/- 4.16
mA
14.62
+/- 10.95
15.39
+/- 12.03
16.16
+/- 13.11
mA
mA
+/- 3.77
+/- 4.14
+/- 4.51
mA
0.95
1.00
1.05
V
Chrominance video output current
Blank level (NTSC)
Peak chroma level relative to blank level (NTSC)
(corresponding to 100% saturated red)
Peak burst level relative to blank level (NTSC)
Blank level (PAL)
Peak chroma level relative to blank level (PAL)
(corresponding to 100% saturated red)
Peak burst level relative to blank level (PAL)
Internal reference voltage
Internal reference voltage output impedance
VREF
25
KΩ
9
VP536E
AC Characteristics (see note on Page 11)
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
tdCLK
0
tsuDATA
8
Data hold time (wrt CLK12I clock)
thDATA
5
HS/VS output delay wrt CLK12I clock
tdSYNC
0
CLK12I clock delay with respect to CLK25I clock
Typ.
Max.
Units
18
ns
(tested with 50% duty cycle CLK12I and CLK25I clocks)
Data set-up time (wrt CLK12I clock)
HS low pulse width (NTSC)
HS low pulse width (PAL)
VS low pulse width(NTSC)
VS low pulse width (PAL)
ns
ns
20
ns
twHS-NTSC
59
CLK12I cycles
twHS-PAL
69
CLK12I cycles
twVS-NTSC
2388
CLK12I cycles
twVS-PAL
2360
CLK12I cycles
Input clock pulse width high time
16
ns
Input clock pulse width low time
16
ns
Analog video output delay (wrt CLK25I clock)
tdAVO
10
ns
Analog video output rise/fall time
trfAVO
8
ns
Analog video output settling time (50% to +/- 1 LSB)
tsAVO
12
ns
Signal related harmonics of DAC outputs for 1MHz.
direct digitally synthesized sine wave
tbd
dB
Pipeline delay (data in to analog video out)
20.5
CLK12I cycles
200
mA
40
dB
VAA supply current
IAA
Power supply rejection
(chromacomp, lumacomp = 0.1uF, f = 1 KHz.)
Timing Waveforms
CLK25I
tdCLK
CLK12I
tsuDATA
RGB
thDATA
DATA
tdSYNC
HS/VS
tdAVO
LUMAOUT,
CHROMAOUT,
COMPOUTB
twHS
twVS
tsAVO
trfAVO
Fig. 9. Input/Output Timing Diagram
10
VP536E
Video Characteristics (see note below)
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Luminance bandwidth (Extended Bw mode)
4.0
MHz.
Luminance bandwidth (Reduced Bw mode)
2.5
MHz.
Chrominance bandwidth (Extended Bw mode)
1.8
MHz.
Chrominance bandwidth (Reduced Bw mode)
1.2
MHz.
Burst frequency (NTSC)
3.579545
MHz.
Burst frequency (PAL)
4.433619
MHz.
Burst cycles (NTSC)
10
Fsc cycles
Burst cycles (PAL)
10
Fsc cycles
Burst envelope rise/fall time
1.5
Fsc cycles
Analog video sync rise/fall time
90
ns
Analog video blank rise/fall time
160
ns
Differential gain
1.5
% pk-pk
Differential phase
1.0
o
Signal to Noise Ratio (white field)
60
dB
Chroma AM signal to noise ratio (100% red field)
58
dB
Chroma PM signal to noise ratio (100% red field)
56
dB
pk-pk
Hue accuracy
2.5
degrees
Color saturation accuracy
2.5
%
Residual subcarrier
-60
dB
Luminance/chrominance delay
20
ns
NOTE: The DC, AC and Video characteristics listed above are based on design targets and/or actual measurements
on a limited number of devices. All parametric information is subject to review following further characterization.
11
VP536E
Package Details and Pin-Out
68 Pin PLCC Package
0.985” - 0.995” (25.02mm - 25.27mm) SQ.
0.944” - 0.964” (23.98mm - 24.48mm) SQ.
Pin No. 26
Pin No. 10
Pin No. 27
Pin No. 9
Pin No. 1
Pin No. 43
Pin No. 61
Pin No. 44
Pin No. 60
0.165” - 0.185”
(4.19mm - 4.70mm)
0.050” NOM.
(1.27mm NOM.)
0.800” NOM. (20.32mm NOM.)
Ordering Information
VP536E/??/????
HEADQUARTERS OPERATIONS
Internet: http://www.gpsemi.com
MITEL SEMICONDUCTOR
Cheney Manor, Swindon,
Wiltshire SN2 2QW, United Kingdom.
Tel: (01793) 518000
Fax: (01793) 518411
CUSTOMER SERVICE CENTRES
MITEL SEMICONDUCTOR
P.O. Box 660017
1500 Green Hills Road,
Scotts Valley, California 95067-0017,
United States of America.
Tel: (408) 438 2900
Fax: (408) 438 5576
Pin
No.
Pin
Name
Pin
No.
Pin
Name
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
R7
B0
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
VAA
GND
CTRLC2
VS
HS
CTRLC1
RESET
G0
G1
G2
G3
G4
G5
G6
G7
VAA
GND
GND
VREF
LUMAGAIN
LUMACOMP
VAA
LUMAOUT
GND
COMPOUTB
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
GND
CHROMAOUT
VAA
CHROMACOMP
CHROMAGAIN
VAA
TEST0
TEST1
TEST2
TEST3
TEST4
TEST5
TEST6
TEST7
TCSPK
TSURST
CLK12O
CTRLB1
CTRLB2
CTRLA3
VAA
GND
CLK25I
CTRLA2
CTRLA1
CLK12I
CLK25O
R0
R1
R2
R3
R4
R5
R6
■
FRANCE & BENELUX Les Ulis Cedex Tel: (1) 69 18 90 00 Fax: (1) 64 46 06 07
■
GERMANY Munich Tel: (089) 4195 08-0 Fax: (089) 4195 08-55
■
ITALY Milan Tel: (02) 6607151 Fax: (02) 66040993
■
JAPAN Tokyo Tel: (03) 5276-5501 Fax: (03) 5276-5510
■
KOREA Seoul Tel: (2) 5668141 Fax: (2) 5697933
■
NORTH AMERICA Scotts Valley, USA Tel (408) 438 2900 Fax: (408) 438 7023.
■
SOUTH EAST ASIA Singapore Tel: (65) 3827708 Fax: (65) 3828872
■
SWEDEN Stockholm Tel: 46 8 702 97 70 Fax: 46 8 640 47 36
■
TAIWAN, ROC Taipei Tel: 886 2 5461260. Fax: 886 2 7190260
■
UK, EIRE, DENMARK, FINLAND & NORWAY
Swindon Tel: (01793) 518527/518566 Fax: (01793) 518582
These are supported by Agents and Distributors in major countries worldwide
© Mitel Corporation 1998 Publication No. DS4322 Issue No.3.2 Aug 97
TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION - NOT FOR RESALE. PRINTED IN THE UNITED KINGDOM
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methods of use will be satisfactory in a specific piece of equipment. It is the user's responsibility to fully determine the performance and suitability of any equipment using such information and to ensure that any publication
or data used is up to date and has not been superseded. These products are not suitable for use in any medical products whose failure to perform may result in significant injury or death to the user. All products and
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