VS-ST1230C..K Series Datasheet

VS-ST1230C..K Series
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Vishay Semiconductors
Phase Control Thyristors
(Hockey PUK Version), 1745 A
FEATURES
• Center amplifying gate
• Metal case with ceramic insulator
• International standard case A-24 (K-PUK)
• High profile hockey PUK
• Designed and qualified for industrial level
• Material categorization: For definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• DC motor controls
A-24 (K-PUK)
• Controlled DC power supplies
• AC controllers
PRODUCT SUMMARY
Package
A-24 (K-PUK)
Diode variation
Single SCR
IT(AV)
1745 A
VDRM/VRRM
800 V, 1200 V, 1400 V, 1600 V
VTM
1.62 V
IGT
100 mA
TJ
-40 °C to 125 °C
MAJOR RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
IT(AV)
Ths
IT(RMS)
Ths
ITSM
I2t
A
55
°C
3200
A
25
°C
33 500
60 Hz
35 100
50 Hz
5615
60 Hz
5126
Typical
TJ
UNITS
1745
50 Hz
VDRM/VRRM
tq
VALUES
A
kA2s
800 to 1600
V
200
μs
-40 to 125
°C
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
VOLTAGE RATINGS
TYPE
NUMBER
VOLTAGE
CODE
VS-ST1230C..K
VRSM, MAXIMUM
IDRM/IRRM MAXIMUM
VDRM/VRRM, MAXIMUM REPETITIVE PEAK
AND OFF-STATE VOLTAGE
NON-REPETITIVE PEAK VOLTAGE AT TJ = TJ MAXIMUM
V
V
mA
08
800
900
12
1200
1300
14
1400
1500
16
1600
1700
100
Document Number: 94395
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Revision: 16-Dec-13
VS-ST1230C..K Series
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER
Maximum average on-state current
at heatsink temperature
Maximum RMS on-state current
SYMBOL
IT(AV)
IT(RMS)
TEST CONDITIONS
180° conduction, half sine wave
double side (single side) cooled
DC at 25 °C heatsink temperature double side cooled
t = 10 ms
Maximum peak, one-cycle
non-repetitive surge current
ITSM
t = 8.3 ms
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms
t = 10 ms
Maximum I2t for fusing
I2t
t = 8.3 ms
t = 10 ms
t = 8.3 ms
Maximum I2√t for fusing
I2√t
VALUES
UNITS
1745 (700)
A
55 (85)
°C
3200
No voltage
reapplied
33 500
100 % VRRM
reapplied
28 200
No voltage
reapplied
35 100
Sinusoidal half wave,
initial TJ = TJ maximum
100 % VRRM
reapplied
t = 0.1 to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied
29 500
5615
5126
3971
VT(TO)1
(16.7 % x π x IT(AV) < I < π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum
0.93
High level value of threshold voltage
VT(TO)2
(I > π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum
1.02
Low level value of on-state slope resistance
rt1
(16.7 % x π x IT(AV) < I < π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum
0.17
High level value of on-state slope resistance
rt2
(I > π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum
0.16
Ipk = 4000 A, TJ = TJ maximum, tp = 10 ms sine pulse
1.62
VTM
Maximum holding current
IH
Typical latching current
IL
TJ = 25 °C, anode supply 12 V resistive load
kA2s
3625
56 150
Low level value of threshold voltage
Maximum on-state voltage
A
600
1000
kA2√s
V
mΩ
V
mA
SWITCHING
PARAMETER
Maximum non-repetitive rate of
rise of turned-on current
SYMBOL
dI/dt
TEST CONDITIONS
Gate drive 20 V, 20 Ω, tr ≤ 1 μs
TJ = TJ maximum, anode voltage ≤ 80 % VDRM
VALUES
UNITS
1000
A/μs
Typical delay time
td
Gate current 1 A, dIg/dt = 1 A/μs
Vd = 0.67 % VDRM, TJ = 25 °C
1.9
Typical turn-off time
tq
ITM = 550 A, TJ = TJ maximum, dI/dt = 40 A/μs,
VR = 50 V, dV/dt = 20 V/μs, gate 0 V 100 Ω, tp = 500 μs
200
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
VALUES
UNIT
S
μs
BLOCKING
PARAMETER
Maximum critical rate of rise of
off-state voltage
dV/dt
TJ = TJ maximum linear to 80 % rated VDRM
500
V/μs
Maximum peak reverse and
off-state leakage current
IRRM,
IDRM
TJ = TJ maximum, rated VDRM/VRRM applied
100
mA
Document Number: 94395
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Revision: 16-Dec-13
VS-ST1230C..K Series
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TRIGGERING
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Maximum peak gate power
PGM
Maximum average gate power
VALUES
TEST CONDITIONS
PG(AV)
typ.
TJ = TJ maximum, tp ≤ 5 ms
16
TJ = TJ maximum, f = 50 Hz, d% = 50
3
IGM
Maximum peak positive gate voltage
+ VGM
Maximum peak negative gate voltage
- VGM
TJ = TJ maximum, tp ≤ 5 ms
TJ = 25 °C
Maximum required gate trigger/
current/voltage are the lowest
value which will trigger all units
12 V anode to cathode applied
TJ = 125 °C
TJ = -40 °C
VGT
IGD
DC gate voltage not to trigger
VGD
A
V
5.0
IGT
DC gate current not to trigger
W
20
TJ = -40 °C
DC gate voltage required to trigger
UNITS
3.0
Maximum peak positive gate current
DC gate current required to trigger
Max.
200
-
100
200
50
-
1.4
-
TJ = 25 °C
1.1
3.0
TJ = 125 °C
0.9
-
TJ = TJ maximum
Maximum gate current/
voltage not to trigger is the
maximum value which will not
trigger any unit with rated VDRM
anode to cathode applied
mA
V
10
mA
0.25
V
VALUES
UNITS
THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
Maximum operating junction
temperature range
Maximum storage temperature range
Maximum thermal resistance,
junction to heatsink
TEST CONDITIONS
TJ
-40 to 125
TStg
-40 to 150
RthJ-hs
Maximum thermal resistance,
case to heatsink
RthC-hs
DC operation single side cooled
0.042
DC operation double side cooled
0.021
DC operation single side cooled
0.006
DC operation double side cooled
0.003
Mounting force, ± 10 %
Approximate weight
Case style
See dimensions - link at the end of datasheet
°C
K/W
24 500
(2500)
N
(kg)
425
g
A-24 (K-PUK)
ΔRthJC CONDUCTION
CONDUCTION ANGLE
180°
SINUSOIDAL
CONDUCTION
RECTANGULAR
CONDUCTION
SINGLE SIDE
DOUBLE SIDE
SINGLE SIDE
DOUBLE SIDE
0.003
0.003
0.002
0.002
120°
0.004
0.004
0.004
0.004
90°
0.005
0.005
0.005
0.005
60°
0.007
0.007
0.007
0.007
30°
0.012
0.012
0.012
0.012
TEST CONDITIONS
UNITS
TJ = TJ maximum
K/W
Note
• The table above shows the increment of thermal resistance RthJC when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC
Document Number: 94395
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Revision: 16-Dec-13
VS-ST1230C..K Series
130
Vishay Semiconductors
ST1230C..K Series
(Single Side Cooled)
R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.042 K/W
120
110
100
90
Conduction Angle
30˚
80
60˚
70
90˚
60
120˚
180˚
50
40
0
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature
(°C)
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature
(°C)
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130
ST1230C..K Series
(Double Side Cooled)
R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.021 K/W
120
110
100
90
Conduction Period
80
30˚
70
60˚
60
90˚
50
40
120˚
30
180˚
0
ST1230C..K Series
(Single Side Cooled)
R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.042 K/W
110
100
90
Conduction Period
80
70
60
30˚
50
60˚
90˚
40
120˚
30
180˚
DC
20
0
400
800
1200
1600
2000
Fig. 4 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature
(°C)
Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics
120
4000
180˚
120˚
90˚
60˚
30˚
3500
3000
2500
RMS Limit
2000
1500
Conduction Angle
1000
ST1230C..K Series
T J = 125˚C
500
0
0
ST1230C..K Series
(Double Side Cooled)
R thJ-hs (DC) = 0.021 K/W
110
100
90
Conduction Angle
80
70
30˚
60˚
60
90˚
120˚
50
180˚
40
30
0
500
1000
1500
2000
800
1200 1600 2000 2400
2500
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 3 - Current Ratings Characteristics
Fig. 5 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature
(°C)
Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics
120
400
Average On-state Current (A)
Average On-state Current (A)
130
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500
Average On-state Current (A)
Average On-state Current (A)
130
DC
20
5000
DC
180˚
120˚
90˚
60˚
30˚
4000
3000
RMS Limit
2000
Conduction Period
1000
ST1230C..K Series
T J = 125˚C
0
0
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500
Average On-state Current (A)
Fig. 6 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics
Document Number: 94395
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THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Revision: 16-Dec-13
VS-ST1230C..K Series
30000
Vishay Semiconductors
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
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At Any Rated Load Condition And With
Rated VRRM Applied Following Surge.
Initial TJ = 125˚C
28000
@ 60 Hz 0.0083 s
@ 50 Hz 0.0100 s
26000
24000
22000
20000
18000
16000
ST1230C..K Series
14000
1
10
100
34000
32000
30000
Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current
Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control
Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained.
Initial TJ = 125˚C
No Voltage Reapplied
Rated VRRM Reapplied
28000
26000
24000
22000
20000
18000
16000
ST1230C..K Series
14000
12000
0.01
0.1
1
Pulse Train Duration (s)
Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N)
Fig. 7 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Single and Double Side Cooled
Fig. 8 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Single and Double Side Cooled
Instantaneous On-state Current (A)
10000
TJ = 25˚C
1000
TJ = 125˚C
ST1230C..K Series
100
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V)
(K/W)
Fig. 9 - On-State Voltage Drop Characteristics
0.1
Transient Thermal Impedance Z
thJ-hs
Steady State Value
R thJ-hs = 0.042 K/W
(Single Side Cooled)
R thJ-hs = 0.021 K/W
(Double Side Cooled)
0.01
(DC Operation)
ST1230C..K Series
0.001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Square Wave Pulse Duration (s)
Fig. 10 - Thermal Impedance ZthJ-hs Characteristics
Document Number: 94395
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Revision: 16-Dec-13
VS-ST1230C..K Series
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10
Rectangular gate pulse
a) Recommended load line for
rated di/dt : 20V, 10ohms; tr<=1 µs
b) Recommended load line for
<=30% rated di/dt : 10V, 10ohms
tr<=1 µs
(1) PGM = 16W, tp = 4ms
(2) PGM = 30W, tp = 2ms
(3) PGM = 60W, tp = 1ms
(a)
(b)
IGD
0.1
0.001
Tj=-40 ˚ C
VGD
Tj=25 ˚ C
1
Tj=125 ˚ C
Instantaneous Gate Voltage (V)
100
Vishay Semiconductors
(1) (2) (3)
Device: ST1230C..K Series
0.01
0.1
Frequency Limited by PG(AV)
1
10
100
Instantaneous Gate Current (A)
Fig. 11 - Gate Characteristics
ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE
Device code
VS-
ST
123
0
C
16
K
1
-
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
-
Vishay Semiconductors product
2
-
Thyristor
3
-
Essential part number
4
-
0 = Converter grade
5
-
C = Ceramic PUK
6
-
Voltage code x 100 = VRRM (see Voltage Ratings table)
7
-
K = PUK case A-24 (K-PUK)
8
-
0 = Eyelet terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode unsoldered leads)
1 = Fast-on terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode unsoldered leads)
2 = Eyelet terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode soldered leads)
3 = Fast-on terminals (gate and auxiliary cathode soldered leads)
9
-
Critical dV/dt:
None = 500 V/µs (standard selection)
L = 1000 V/µs (special selection)
LINKS TO RELATED DOCUMENTS
Dimensions
www.vishay.com/doc?95081
Document Number: 94395
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Revision: 16-Dec-13
Outline Dimensions
Vishay Semiconductors
A-24 (K-PUK)
DIMENSIONS in millimeters (inches)
Creepage distance: 28.88 (1.137) minimum
Strike distance: 17.99 (0.708) minimum
1 (0.04) MIN.
2 places
47.5 (1.87) DIA. MAX.
2 places
Pin receptable
AMP. 60598-1
27.5 (1.08) MAX.
67 (2.6) DIA. MAX.
20° ± 5°
74.5 (2.9) DIA. MAX.
4.75 (0.2) NOM.
44 (1.73)
2 holes DIA. 3.5 (0.14) x 2.1 (0.1) deep
Quote between upper and lower pole pieces has to be considered after
application of mounting force (see thermal and mechanical specification)
Document Number: 95081
Revision: 02-Aug-07
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
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Revision: 02-Oct-12
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Document Number: 91000