5KP5.0 THRU 5KP110A TRANSZORB™ TRANSIENT VOLTAGE SUPPRESSOR Stand-off Voltage - 5.0 to 110 Volts Case Style P600 1.0 (25.4) MIN. 0.360 (9.1) 0.340 (8.6) 0.360 (9.1) 0.340 (8.6) 0.052 (1.32) 0.048 (1.22) DIA. 1.0 (25.4) MIN. Peak Pulse Power - 5000 Watts FEATURES ♦ Plastic package has Underwriters Laboratory Flammability Classification 94V-0 ♦ Glass passivated junction ♦ 5000W peak pulse power capability with a 10/1000µs waveform, repetition rate (duty cycle): 0.05% ♦ Excellent clamping capability ♦ Low incremental surge resistance ♦ Fast response time: typically less than 1.0ps from 0 Volts to V(BR) ♦ Devices with V(BR)>10V ID are typically ID less than 1.0µA ♦ High temperature soldering guaranteed: 265°C/10 seconds, 0.375" (9.5mm) lead length, 5lbs. (2.3 kg) tension MECHANICAL DATA Dimensions in inches and (millimeters) Available in uni-directional only Case: Molded plastic body over glass passivated junction Terminals: Solder plated axial leads, solderable per MIL-STD-750, Method 2026 Polarity: The color band denotes the cathode, which is postitive with respect to the anode under normal TVS operation Mounting Position: Any Weight: 0.07 ounce, 2.1 grams MAXIMUM RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS Ratings at 25°C ambient temperature unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL VALUE UNITS Peak pulse power dissipation with a 10/1000µs waveform (NOTE 1, FIG. 1) PPPM Minimum 5000 Watts Peak pulse current with a 10/1000µs waveform (NOTE 1) IPPM SEE TABLE 1 Amps PM(AV) 8.0 Watts IFSM 400 Amps VF 3.5 Volts TJ, TSTG -55 to +175 °C Steady state power dissipation at TL=75°C lead lengths 0.375” (9.5mm) (NOTE 2) Peak forward surge current, 8.3ms single half sine-wave superimposed on rated load (JEDEC Method) (NOTE 3) Instantaneous forward voltage at 100A, (NOTE 3) Operating junction and storage temperature range NOTES: (1) Non-repetitive current pulse, per Fig. 3 and derated above TA=25°C per Fig. 2 (2) Mounted on copper pad area of 0.8 x 0.8” (20 x 20mm) per Fig. 5 (3) Measured on 8.3ms single half sine-wave or equivalent square wave, duty cycle=4 pulses per minute maximum 1/21/99 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at (TA=25°C unless otherwise noted) TABLE 1 Breakdown Voltage V(BR) (Volts) (NOTE 1) Device Type 5KP5.0 5KP5.0A 5KP6.0 5KP6.0A 5KP6.5 5KP6.5A 5KP7.0 5KP7.0A 5KP7.5 5KP7.5A 5KP8.0 5KP8.0A 5KP8.5 5KP8.5A 5KP9.0 5KP9.0A 5KP10 5KP10A 5KP11 5KP11A 5KP12 5KP12A 5KP13 5KP13A 5KP14 5KP14A 5KP15 5KP15A 5KP16 5KP16A 5KP17 5KP17A 5KP18 5KP18A 5KP20 5KP20A 5KP22 5KP22A 5KP24 5KP24A 5KP26 5KP26A 5KP28 5KP28A 5KP30 5KP30A MIN MAX Test Current at IT (mA) 6.40 6.40 6.67 6.67 7.22 7.22 7.78 7.78 8.33 8.33 8.89 8.89 9.44 9.44 10.0 10.0 11.1 11.1 12.2 12.2 13.3 13.3 14.4 14.4 15.6 15.6 16.7 16.7 17.8 17.8 18.9 18.9 20.0 20.0 22.2 22.2 24.4 24.4 26.7 26.7 28.9 28.9 31.1 31.1 33.3 33.3 7.30 7.00 8.15 7.37 8.82 7.98 9.51 8.60 10.2 9.21 10.9 9.83 11.5 10.4 12.2 11.1 13.6 12.3 14.9 13.5 16.3 14.7 17.6 15.9 19.1 17.2 20.4 18.5 21.8 19.7 23.1 20.9 24.4 22.1 27.1 24.5 29.8 26.9 32.6 29.5 35.3 31.9 38.0 34.4 40.7 36.8 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Stand-off Voltage VWM (Volts) 5.0 5.0 6.0 6.0 6.5 6.5 7.0 7.0 7.5 7.5 8.0 8.0 8.5 8.5 9.0 9.0 10.0 10.0 11.0 11.0 12.0 12.0 13.0 13.0 14.0 14.0 15.0 15.0 16.0 16.0 17.0 17.0 18.0 18.0 20.0 20.0 22.0 22.0 24.0 24.0 26.0 26.0 28.0 28.0 30.0 30.0 Maximum Reverse Leakage at VWM ID (µA) 2000 2000 5000 5000 2000 2000 1000 1000 250 250 150 150 50.0 50.0 20.0 20.0 15.0 15.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 Maximum Peak Pulse Current IPPM (Amps) Maximum Clamping Voltage at IPPM VC (Volts) 521 543 439 485 407 446 376 417 350 388 333 368 314 347 296 325 266 294 249 275 227 251 210 233 194 216 186 205 174 192 164 181 155 171 140 154 127 141 116 129 107 119 100 110 93.5 103 9.6 9.2 11.4 10.3 12.3 11.2 13.3 12.0 14.3 12.9 15.0 13.6 15.9 14.4 16.9 15.4 18.8 17.0 20.1 18.2 22.0 19.9 23.8 21.5 25.8 23.2 26.9 24.4 28.8 26.0 30.5 27.6 32.2 29.2 35.8 32.4 39.4 35.5 43.0 38.9 46.6 42.1 50.1 45.4 53.5 48.4 (NOTE 2) Maximum Temperature Coefficient of V(BR) (% / °C) 0.057 0.057 0.061 0.061 0.065 0.065 0.068 0.068 0.073 0.073 0.075 0.075 0.078 0.078 0.081 0.081 0.084 0.084 0.086 0.086 0.088 0.088 0.090 0.090 0.092 0.092 0.094 0.094 0.096 0.096 0.097 0.097 0.098 0.098 0.099 0.099 0.100 0.100 0.101 0.101 0.101 0.101 0.102 0.102 0.103 0.103 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at (TA=25°C unless otherwise noted) TABLE 1 (Cont’d) Breakdown Voltage V(BR) (Volts) (NOTE 1) Device Type 5KP33 5KP33A 5KP36 5KP36A 5KP40 5KP40A 5KP43 5KP43A 5KP45 5KP45A 5KP48 5KP48A 5KP51 5KP51A 5KP54 5KP54A 5KP58 5KP58A 5KP60 5KP60A 5KP64 5KP64A 5KP70 5KP70A 5KP75 5KP75A 5KP78 5KP78A 5KP85 5KP85A 5KP90 5KP90A 5KP100 5KP100A 5KP110 5KP110A MIN MAX 36.7 36.7 40.0 40.0 44.4 44.4 47.8 47.8 50.0 50.0 53.3 53.3 56.1 56.7 60.0 60.0 64.4 64.4 66.7 66.7 71.1 71.1 77.6 77.8 83.3 83.3 86.7 86.7 94.4 94.4 100 100 111 111 122 122 44.9 40.6 48.9 44.2 54.3 49.1 58.4 52.8 61.1 55.3 65.2 58.9 69.3 62.7 73.3 66.3 78.7 71.2 81.5 73.7 96.9 78.6 95.1 86.0 102 92.1 106.0 95.8 115 104 122 111 136 123 149 135 Test Current at IT (mA) 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 Stand-off Voltage VWM (Volts) Maximum Reverse Leakage at VWM ID (µA) 33.0 33.0 36.0 36.0 40.0 40.0 43.0 43.0 45.0 45.0 48.0 48.0 51.0 51.0 54.0 54.0 58.0 58.0 60.0 60.0 64.0 64.0 70.0 70.0 75.0 75.0 78.0 78.0 85.0 85.0 90.0 90.0 100 100 110 110 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 Maximum Peak Pulse Current IPPM (Amps) Maximum Clamping Voltage at IPPM VC (Volts) 84.7 93.8 77.8 86.1 70.0 77.5 65.2 72.0 62.3 68.8 58.5 64.6 54.9 60.7 51.9 57.4 48.5 53.4 46.7 51.7 43.9 48.5 40.0 44.2 37.3 41.3 36.0 39.7 33.1 36.5 31.3 34.2 27.9 30.9 25.5 28.2 59.0 53.3 64.3 58.1 71.4 64.5 76.7 69.4 80.3 72.7 85.5 77.4 91.1 82.4 96.3 87.1 103 94 107 97 114 103 125 113 134 121 139 126 151 137 160 146 179 162 196 177 (NOTE 2) Maximum Temperature Coefficient of V(BR) (% / °C) 0.104 0.104 0.104 0.104 0.105 0.105 0.105 0.105 0.106 0.106 0.106 0.106 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.107 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.108 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.110 0.112 0.112 NOTES: (1) V(BR) measured after IT applied for 300µs IT=square wave pulse or equivalent (2) Surge current waveform per Fig. 3 and derate per Fig. 2 (3) All items and symbols are consistent with ANSI/IEEE C62.35 APPLICATION The 5KP series of high power transient voltage suppressors were designed to be used on the output of switching power supplies. These devices may be used to replace crowbar circuits. Both the 5 and 10 percent voltage tolerances are referenced to the power supply output voltage level. They are able to withstand high levels of peak current while allowing a circuit breaker to trip or a fuse blow before shorting. This will enable the user to reset the breaker or replace the fuse and continue operation. For this type operation, it is recommended that a sufficient mounting surface be used for dissipating the heat generated by the Transient Voltage Suppressor during the transient or over-voltage condition. Transient Voltage Suppressors are Silicon PN Junction devices designed for absorption of high voltage transients associated with power disturbances, switching and induced lighting effects. This series is available from 5.0 volts thru 110 volts. RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTIC CURVES 5KP5.0 THRU 5KP110A FIG. 2 - PULSE DERATING CURVE PPPM, PEAK PULSE POWER, kW NON-REPETITIVE PULSE WAVEFORM SHOWN in FIG. 3 TA = 25°C 10 1.0 0.1 0.1µs 100µs 10µs 1.0µs 10ms 1.0ms PEAK PULSE POWER (PPP) or CURRENT (IPP) DERATING IN PERCENTAGE, % FIG. 1 - PEAK PULSE POWER RATING CURVE 100 100 75 50 25 0 td, PULSE WIDTH, sec. 0 50 25 100 75 150 125 175 200 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, °C FIG. 3 - PULSE WAVEFORM FIG. 4 - TYPICAL JUNCTION CAPACITANCE 100,000 PULSE WIDTH (td) is DEFINED as the POINT WHERE the PEAK CURRENT DECAYS to 50% of IPP tr=10µsec. TJ=25°C f=1 MHz Vsig=50mVp-p PEAK VALUE IPPM CJ, JUNCTION CAPACITANCE, pF IPPM, PEAK PULSE CURRENT, % 150 100 HALF VALUE - IPP 2 10/1000µsec. WAVEFORM as DEFINED BY R.E.A. 50 td 0 10,000 MEASURED at STAND-OFF VOLTAGE, VWM 1,000 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0 MEASURED at ZERO BIAS t, TIME, ms 100 10 1 100 200 V(BR), BREAKDOWN VOLTAGE, VOLTS 8 60 HZ RESISTIVE OR INDUCTIVE LOAD FIG. 6 - MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE FORWARD SURGE CURRENT 6 L 4 = 0.375” (9.5mm) lead lengths 2 0.8 x 0.8 x 0.040” (20 x 20mm) COPPER HEAT SINK 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TL, LEAD TEMPERATURE,°C 175 200 IFSM, PEAK FORWARD SURGE CURRENT, AMPERES PM(AV), STEADY STATE POWER DISSIPATION, WATTS FIG. 5 - STEADY STATE POWER DERATING CURVE 400 8.3ms SINGLE HALF SINE-WAVE (JEDEC Method) 350 300 250 200 150 100 1 10 NUMBER OF CYCLES AT 60 HZ 100