25LC320A DATA SHEET (06/23/2009) DOWNLOAD

25LC080C 25LC320A
25LC080D 25LC640A
25LC160C 25LC128
25LC160D 25LC256
8K-256K SPI Serial EEPROM High Temp Family Data Sheet
Features:
Description:
• Max. Clock 5 MHz
• Low-power CMOS Technology:
- Max. Write Current: 5 mA at 5.5V, 5 MHz
- Read Current: 5 mA at 5.5V, 5 MHz
- Standby Current: 10 μA at 5.5V
• 1024 x 8 through 32768 x 8-bit Organization
• Byte and Page-level Write Operations
• Self-timed Erase and Write Cycles (6 ms max.)
• Block Write Protection:
- Protect none, 1/4, 1/2 or all of array
• Built-in Write Protection:
- Power-on/off data protection circuitry
- Write enable latch
- Write-protect pin
• Sequential Read
• High Reliability:
- Endurance: >1M erase/write cycles
- Data retention: > 200 years
- ESD protection: > 4000V
• Temperature Range Supported:
- Extended (H):
-40°C to +150°C
Microchip Technology Inc. 25LCXXX* devices are Middensity 8 through 256 Kbit Serial Electrically Erasable
PROMs (EEPROM). The devices are organized in
blocks of x8-bit memory and support the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) compatible serial bus architecture.
Byte-level and page-level functions are supported.
The bus signals required are a clock input (SCK) plus
separate data in (SI) and data out (SO) lines. Access to
the device is controlled through a Chip Select (CS)
input.
Communication to the device can be paused via the
hold pin (HOLD). While the device is paused, transitions on its inputs will be ignored, with the exception of
Chip Select, allowing the host to service higher priority
interrupts.
The 25LCXXX is available in a standard 8-lead SOIC
package. The package is Pb-free.
Package Types (not to scale)
SOIC
(SN)
• Package is Pb-free and RoHS Compliant
Pin Function Table
Name
Chip Select Input
SO
Serial Data Output
WP
Write-Protect
VSS
Ground
SI
Serial Data Input
SCK
Serial Clock Input
VCC
1
2
8
7
VCC
HOLD
WP
3
6
SCK
VSS
4
5
SI
Function
CS
HOLD
CS
SO
Hold Input
Supply Voltage
*25LCXXX is used in this document as a generic part number for the 25 series devices.
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS22131C-page 1
25LCXXX
Device Selection Table
Part Number
Density
(bits)
Organization
VCC Range
Max Speed
(MHz)
Page Size
(Bytes)
Temp.
Range
Package
25LC080C
8K
1,024 x 8
2.5V - 5.5V
5
16
H
SN
25LC080D
8K
1,024 x 8
2.5V - 5.5V
5
32
H
SN
25LC160C
16K
2,048 x 8
2.5V - 5.5V
5
16
H
SN
25LC160D
16K
2,048 x 8
2.5V - 5.5V
5
32
H
SN
25LC320A
32K
4,096 x 8
2.5V - 5.5V
5
32
H
SN
25LC640A
64K
8,192 x 8
2.5V - 5.5V
5
32
H
SN
25LC128
128K
16,384 x 8
2.5V - 5.5V
5
64
H
SN
25LC256
256K
32,768 x 8
2.5V - 5.5V
5
64
H
SN
DS22131C-page 2
Preliminary
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
25LCXXX
1.0
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Absolute Maximum Ratings(†)
VCC.............................................................................................................................................................................6.5V
All inputs and outputs w.r.t. VSS ..........................................................................................................-0.6V to VCC +1.0V
Storage temperature ................................................................................................................................. -65°C to 155°C
Ambient temperature under bias........................................................................................................... -40°C to 150°C(1)
ESD protection on all pins.......................................................................................................................................... 4 kV
Note 1: AEC-Q100 reliability testing for devices intended to operate at 150°C is 1,000 hours. Any design in which
the total operating time between 125°C and 150°C will be greater than 1,000 hours is not warranted without prior written approval from Microchip Technology Inc.
† NOTICE: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the
device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those
indicated in the operational listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for an
extended period of time may affect device reliability.
TABLE 1-1:
DC CHARACTERISTICS
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Param.
No.
Sym.
Characteristic
Extended (H):
TA = -40°C to +150°C
Min.
Max.
Units
VCC = 2.5V to 5.5V
Test Conditions
D001
VIH1
High-level input
voltage
.7 VCC
VCC+1
V
D002
VIL1
0.3VCC
V
VCC ≥ 2.7V
VIL2
Low-level input
voltage
-0.3
D003
-0.3
0.2VCC
V
VCC < 2.7V
D004
VOL1
0.4
V
IOL = 2.1 mA
VOL2
Low-level output
voltage
—
D005
—
0.2
V
IOL = 1.0 mA
D006
VOH
High-level output
voltage
VCC -0.5
—
V
IOH = -400 μA
D007
ILI
Input leakage current
—
±2
μA
CS = VCC, VIN = VSS OR VCC
D008
ILO
Output leakage
current
—
±2
μA
CS = VCC, VOUT = VSS OR VCC
D009
CINT
Internal Capacitance
(all inputs and
outputs)
—
7
pF
TA = 25°C, CLK = 1.0 MHz,
VCC = 5.0V (Note)
D010
ICC Read
—
—
5
mA
2.5
mA
VCC = 5.5V; FCLK = 5.0 MHz;
SO = Open
VCC = 2.5V; FCLK = 3.0 MHz;
SO = Open
—
—
5
3
mA
mA
VCC = 5.5V
VCC = 2.5V
—
10
μA
CS = VCC = 5.5V, Inputs tied to VCC or
VSS, 150°C
Operating Current
D011
ICC Write
D012
ICCS
Note:
Standby Current
This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS22131C-page 3
25LCXXX
TABLE 1-2:
AC CHARACTERISTICS
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Param.
Sym.
No.
Characteristic
Extended (H):
TA = -40°C to +150°C
VCC = 2.5V to 5.5V
Min.
Max.
Units
Test Conditions
—
—
5
3
MHz
MHz
4.5V ≤ Vcc ≤ 5.5V
2.5V ≤ Vcc < 4.5V
1
FCLK
Clock Frequency
2
TCSS
CS Setup Time
100
150
—
—
ns
ns
4.5V ≤ Vcc ≤ 5.5V
2.5V ≤ Vcc < 4.5V
3
TCSH
CS Hold Time
200
250
—
—
ns
ns
4.5V ≤ Vcc ≤ 5.5V
2.5V ≤ Vcc < 4.5V
4
TCSD
CS Disable Time
50
—
ns
—
5
Tsu
Data Setup Time
20
30
—
—
ns
ns
4.5V ≤ Vcc ≤ 5.5V
2.5V ≤ Vcc < 4.5V
6
THD
Data Hold Time
40
50
—
—
ns
ns
4.5V ≤ Vcc ≤ 5.5V
2.5V ≤ Vcc < 4.5V
7
TR
CLK Rise Time
—
2
μs
(Note 1)
8
TF
CLK Fall Time
—
2
μs
(Note 1)
9
THI
Clock High Time
100
150
—
—
ns
ns
4.5V ≤ Vcc ≤ 5.5V
2.5V ≤ Vcc < 4.5V
10
TLO
Clock Low Time
100
150
—
—
ns
ns
4.5V ≤ Vcc ≤ 5.5V
2.5V ≤ Vcc < 4.5V
11
TCLD
Clock Delay Time
50
—
ns
—
12
TCLE
Clock Enable Time
50
—
ns
—
13
TV
Output Valid from Clock
Low
—
—
100
160
ns
ns
4.5V ≤ Vcc ≤ 5.5V
2.5V ≤ Vcc < 4.5V
14
THO
Output Hold Time
0
—
ns
(Note 1)
15
TDIS
Output Disable Time
—
—
80
160
ns
ns
4.5V ≤ Vcc ≤ 5.5V(Note 1)
2.5V ≤ Vcc ≤ 4.5V(Note 1)
16
THS
HOLD Setup Time
40
80
—
—
ns
ns
4.5V ≤ Vcc ≤ 5.5V
2.5V ≤ Vcc < 4.5V
17
THH
HOLD Hold Time
40
80
—
—
ns
ns
4.5V ≤ Vcc ≤ 5.5V
2.5V ≤ Vcc < 4.5V
18
THZ
HOLD Low to Output
High-Z
60
160
—
—
ns
ns
4.5V ≤ Vcc ≤ 5.5V(Note 1)
2.5V ≤ Vcc < 4.5V(Note 1)
19
THV
HOLD High to Output
Valid
60
160
—
—
ns
ns
4.5V ≤ Vcc ≤ 5.5V
2.5V ≤ Vcc < 4.5V
20
TWC
Internal Write Cycle Time
—
6
ms
(Note 2)
21
—
Endurance
1,000,000
—
E/W Page Mode, 25°C, VCC = 5.5V (Note 3)
Cycles
Note 1: This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.
2: TWC begins on the rising edge of CS after a valid write sequence and ends when the internal write cycle
is complete.
3: This parameter is not tested but ensured by characterization. For endurance estimates in a specific
application, please consult the Total Endurance™ Model which can be obtained from our web site:
www.microchip.com.
DS22131C-page 4
Preliminary
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
25LCXXX
TABLE 1-3:
AC TEST CONDITIONS
AC Waveform:
VLO = 0.2V
—
VHI = VCC – 0.2V
(Note 1)
VHI = 4.0V
(Note 2)
CL = 50 pF
—
Timing Measurement Reference Level
Input
0.5 VCC
Output
0.5 VCC
Note 1: For VCC ≤ 4.0V
2: For VCC > 4.0V
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS22131C-page 5
25LCXXX
FIGURE 1-1:
HOLD TIMING
CS
17
16
17
16
SCK
18
SO
n+2
SI
n+2
n+1
19
High-Impedance
n
n
5
Don’t Care
n+1
n-1
n
n
n-1
HOLD
FIGURE 1-2:
SERIAL INPUT TIMING
4
CS
2
12
11
7
8
Mode 1,1
3
SCK Mode 0,0
5
SI
6
MSB in
LSB in
High-Impedance
SO
FIGURE 1-3:
SERIAL OUTPUT TIMING
CS
9
3
10
Mode 1,1
SCK
Mode 0,0
13
14
SO
SI
DS22131C-page 6
MSB out
15
ISB out
Don’t Care
Preliminary
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
25LCXXX
2.0
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 2-1.
TABLE 2-1:
2.1
The WP pin function is blocked when the WPEN bit in
the STATUS register is low. This allows the user to
install the 25LCXXX in a system with WP pin grounded
and still be able to write to the STATUS register. The
WP pin functions will be enabled when the WPEN bit is
set high.
PIN FUNCTION TABLE
Name
Pin Number
Function
CS
1
Chip Select Input
SO
2
Serial Data Output
2.4
WP
3
Write-Protect Pin
VSS
4
Ground
SI
5
Serial Data Input
The SI pin is used to transfer data into the device. It
receives instructions, addresses and data. Data is
latched on the rising edge of the serial clock.
SCK
6
Serial Clock Input
HOLD
7
Hold Input
VCC
8
Supply Voltage
2.5
Chip Select (CS)
A low level on this pin selects the device. A high level
deselects the device and forces it into Standby mode.
However, a programming cycle which is already
initiated or in progress will be completed, regardless of
the CS input signal. If CS is brought high during a
program cycle, the device will go into Standby mode as
soon as the programming cycle is complete. When the
device is deselected, SO goes to the high-impedance
state, allowing multiple parts to share the same SPI
bus. A low-to-high transition on CS after a valid write
sequence initiates an internal write cycle. After powerup, a low level on CS is required prior to any sequence
being initiated.
2.2
Serial Output (SO)
The SO pin is used to transfer data out of the
25LCXXX. During a read cycle, data is shifted out on
this pin after the falling edge of the serial clock.
2.3
Write-Protect (WP)
Serial Input (SI)
Serial Clock (SCK)
The SCK is used to synchronize the communication
between a master and the 25LCXXX. Instructions,
addresses or data present on the SI pin are latched on
the rising edge of the clock input, while data on the SO
pin is updated after the falling edge of the clock input.
2.6
Hold (HOLD)
The HOLD pin is used to suspend transmission to the
25LCXXX while in the middle of a serial sequence
without having to retransmit the entire sequence
again. It must be held high any time this function is not
being used. Once the device is selected and a serial
sequence is underway, the HOLD pin may be pulled
low to pause further serial communication without
resetting the serial sequence. The HOLD pin must be
brought low while SCK is low, otherwise the HOLD
function will not be invoked until the next SCK high-tolow transition. The 25LCXXX must remain selected
during this sequence. The SI, SCK and SO pins are in
a high-impedance state during the time the device is
paused and transitions on these pins will be ignored.
To resume serial communication, HOLD must be
brought high while the SCK pin is low, otherwise serial
communication will not resume. Lowering the HOLD
line at any time will tri-state the SO line.
This pin is used in conjunction with the WPEN bit in the
STATUS register to prohibit writes to the nonvolatile
bits in the STATUS register. When WP is low and
WPEN is high, writing to the nonvolatile bits in the STATUS register is disabled. All other operations function
normally. When WP is high, all functions, including
writes to the nonvolatile bits in the STATUS register
operate normally. If the WPEN bit is set, WP low during
a STATUS register write sequence will disable writing
to the STATUS register. If an internal write cycle has
already begun, WP going low will have no effect on the
write.
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS22131C-page 7
25LCXXX
3.0
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
3.1
Principles of Operation
Block Diagram
STATUS
Register
The 25LCXXX are Mid-Density Serial EEPROMs
designed to interface directly with the Serial Peripheral
Interface (SPI) port of many of today’s popular microcontroller families, including Microchip’s PIC® microcontrollers. It may also interface with microcontrollers
that do not have a built-in SPI port by using discrete I/
O lines programmed properly in firmware to match the
SPI protocol.
I/O Control
Logic
The 25LCXXX contains an 8-bit instruction register.
The device is accessed via the SI pin, with data being
clocked in on the rising edge of SCK. The CS pin must
be low and the HOLD pin must be high for the entire
operation.
Table 3-1 contains a list of the possible instruction
bytes and format for device operation. All instructions,
addresses, and data are transferred MSB first, LSB
last.
Data (SI) is sampled on the first rising edge of SCK
after CS goes low. If the clock line is shared with other
peripheral devices on the SPI bus, the user can assert
the HOLD input and place the 25LCXXX in ‘HOLD’
mode. After releasing the HOLD pin, operation will
resume from the point when the HOLD was asserted.
TABLE 3-1:
HV Generator
Memory
Control
Logic
EEPROM
Array
X
Dec
Page Latches
SI
SO
Y Decoder
CS
SCK
Sense Amp.
R/W Control
HOLD
WP
VCC
VSS
INSTRUCTION SET
Instruction Name
Instruction Format
READ
0000 0011
Read data from memory array beginning at selected address
WRITE
0000 0010
Write data to memory array beginning at selected address
WRDI
0000 0100
Reset the write enable latch (disable write operations)
WREN
0000 0110
Set the write enable latch (enable write operations)
RDSR
0000 0101
Read STATUS register
WRSR
0000 0001
Write STATUS register
DS22131C-page 8
Description
Preliminary
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
25LCXXX
3.2
Read Sequence
Once the write enable latch is set, the user may
proceed by setting the CS low, issuing a WRITE instruction, followed by the 16-bit address, and then the data
to be written. Depending upon the density, a page of
data that ranges from 16 bytes to 64 bytes can be sent
to the device before a write cycle is necessary. The only
restriction is that all of the bytes must reside in the
same page.
The device is selected by pulling CS low. The 8-bit
READ instruction is transmitted to the 25LCXXX followed by the 16-bit address. After the correct READ
instruction and address are sent, the data stored in the
memory at the selected address is shifted out on the
SO pin. The data stored in the memory at the next
address can be read sequentially by continuing to provide clock pulses. The internal Address Pointer is automatically incremented to the next higher address after
each byte of data is shifted out. When the highest
address is reached, the address counter rolls over to
address 0000h allowing the read cycle to be continued
indefinitely. The read operation is terminated by raising
the CS pin (Figure 3-1).
3.3
Note:
Page write operations are limited to writing
bytes within a single physical page,
regardless of the number of bytes
actually being written. Physical page
boundaries start at addresses that are
integer multiples of the page buffer size (or
‘page size’) and, end at addresses that are
integer multiples of page size – 1. If a
Page Write command attempts to write
across a physical page boundary, the
result is that the data wraps around to the
beginning of the current page (overwriting
data previously stored there), instead of
being written to the next page as might be
expected. It is therefore necessary for the
application software to prevent page write
operations that would attempt to cross a
page boundary.
Write Sequence
Prior to any attempt to write data to the 25LCXXX, the
write enable latch must be set by issuing the WREN
instruction (Figure 3-4). This is done by setting CS low
and then clocking out the proper instruction into the
25LCXXX. After all eight bits of the instruction are
transmitted, the CS must be brought high to set the
write enable latch. If the write operation is initiated
immediately after the WREN instruction without CS
being brought high, the data will not be written to the
array because the write enable latch will not have been
properly set.
FIGURE 3-1:
For the data to be actually written to the array, the CS
must be brought high after the Least Significant bit (D0)
of the nth data byte has been clocked in. If CS is
brought high at any other time, the write operation will
not be completed. Refer to Figure 3-2 and Figure 3-3
for more detailed illustrations on the byte write
sequence and the page write sequence, respectively.
While the write is in progress, the STATUS register may
be read to check the status of the WPEN, WIP, WEL,
BP1 and BP0 bits (Figure 3-6). A read attempt of a
memory array location will not be possible during a
write cycle. When the write cycle is completed, the
write enable latch is reset.
READ SEQUENCE
CS
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
SCK
Instruction
SI
0
0
0
0
0
16-bit Address
0
1
1 15 14 13 12
2
1
0
Data Out
High-Impedance
7
SO
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
DS22131C-page 9
25LCXXX
FIGURE 3-2:
BYTE WRITE SEQUENCE
CS
Twc
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
SCK
Instruction
SI
0
0
0
0
0
16-bit Address
0
2
0 15 14 13 12
1
Data Byte
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
High-Impedance
SO
FIGURE 3-3:
PAGE WRITE SEQUENCE
CS
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
SCK
Instruction
SI
0
0
0
0
0
16-bit Address
0 1
Data Byte 1
2
0 15 14 13 12
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
CS
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47
SCK
Data Byte 2
SI
7
DS22131C-page 10
6
5
4
3
2
Data Byte 3
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
Preliminary
Data Byte n (16/32/64 max)
1
0
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
25LCXXX
3.4
Write Enable (WREN) and Write
Disable (WRDI)
The following is a list of conditions under which the
write enable latch will be reset:
•
•
•
•
The 25LCXXX contains a write enable latch.
See
Table 5-1 for the write-protect functionality matrix. This
latch must be set before any write operation will be completed internally. The WREN instruction will set the latch,
and the WRDI will reset the latch.
FIGURE 3-4:
Power-up
WRDI instruction successfully executed
WRSR instruction successfully executed
WRITE instruction successfully executed
WRITE ENABLE SEQUENCE (WREN)
CS
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCK
0
SI
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
High-Impedance
SO
FIGURE 3-5:
WRITE DISABLE SEQUENCE (WRDI)
CS
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SCK
SI
0
0
0
0
0
1
10
0
High-Impedance
SO
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS22131C-page 11
25LCXXX
3.5
Read Status Register Instruction
(RDSR)
The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status
of the write enable latch and is read-only. When set to
a ‘1’, the latch allows writes to the array, when set to a
‘0’, the latch prohibits writes to the array. The state of
this bit can always be updated via the WREN or WRDI
commands regardless of the state of write protection
on the STATUS register. These commands are shown
in Figure 3-4 and Figure 3-5.
The Read Status Register instruction (RDSR) provides
access to the STATUS register. The STATUS register
may be read at any time, even during a write cycle. The
STATUS register is formatted as follows:
TABLE 3-2:
STATUS REGISTER
7
6 5 4
3
2
1
W/R
– – – W/R W/R
R
WPEN X X X BP1 BP0 WEL
W/R = writable/readable. R = read-only.
The Block Protection (BP0 and BP1) bits indicate
which blocks are currently write-protected. These bits
are set by the user issuing the WRSR instruction. These
bits are nonvolatile, and are shown in Table 3-3.
0
R
WIP
See Figure 3-6 for the RDSR timing sequence.
The Write-In-Process (WIP) bit indicates whether the
25LCXXX is busy with a write operation. When set to a
‘1’, a write is in progress, when set to a ‘0’, no write is
in progress. This bit is read-only.
FIGURE 3-6:
READ STATUS REGISTER TIMING SEQUENCE (RDSR)
CS
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
1
0
SCK
Instruction
SI
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
Data from STATUS Register
High-Impedance
SO
DS22131C-page 12
7
Preliminary
6
5
4
3
2
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
25LCXXX
3.6
Write Status Register Instruction
(WRSR)
The Write-Protect Enable (WPEN) bit is a nonvolatile
bit that is available as an enable bit for the WP pin. The
Write-Protect (WP) pin and the Write-Protect Enable
(WPEN) bit in the STATUS register control the
programmable hardware write-protect feature. Hardware write protection is enabled when WP pin is low
and the WPEN bit is high. Hardware write protection is
disabled when either the WP pin is high or the WPEN
bit is low. When the chip is hardware write-protected,
only writes to nonvolatile bits in the STATUS register
are disabled. See Table 5-1 for a matrix of functionality
on the WPEN bit.
The Write Status Register instruction (WRSR) allows the
user to write to the nonvolatile bits in the STATUS
register as shown in Table 3-2. The user is able to
select one of four levels of protection for the array by
writing to the appropriate bits in the STATUS register.
The array is divided up into four segments. The user
has the ability to write-protect none, one, two or all four
of the segments of the array. The partitioning is
controlled as shown in Table 3-3.
See Figure 3-7 for the WRSR timing sequence.
TABLE 3-3:
ARRAY PROTECTION
BP1
BP0
Array Addresses
Write-Protected
Array Addresses
Unprotected
0
0
None
All
0
1
Upper 1/4
Lower 3/4
1
0
Upper 1/2
Lower 1/2
1
1
All
None
TABLE 3-4:
ARRAY PROTECTED ADDRESS LOCATIONS
Density
Upper 1/4
Upper 1/2
All
8K
300h - 3FFh
200h - 3FFh
000h - 3FFh
16K
600h - 7FFh
400h - 7FFh
000h - 7FFh
32K
C00h - FFFh
800h - FFFh
000h - FFFh
64K
1800h - 1FFFh
1000h - 1FFFh
0000h - 1FFFh
128K
3000h - 3FFFh
2000h - 3FFFh
0000h - 3FFFh
256K
6000h - 7FFFh
4000h - 7FFFh
0000h - 7FFFh
FIGURE 3-7:
WRITE STATUS REGISTER TIMING SEQUENCE (WRSR)
CS
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
1
0
SCK
Instruction
SI
0
0
0
0
Data to STATUS Register
0
0
0
1
7
6
5
4
3
2
High-Impedance
SO
Note:
An internal write cycle (TWC) is initiated on the rising edge of CS after a valid write STATUS register
sequence.
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS22131C-page 13
25LCXXX
4.0
DATA PROTECTION
5.0
The following protection has been implemented to
prevent inadvertent writes to the array:
• The write enable latch is reset on power-up
• A write enable instruction must be issued to set
the write enable latch
• After a byte write, page write or STATUS register
write, the write enable latch is reset
• CS must be set high after the proper number of
clock cycles to start an internal write cycle
• Access to the array during an internal write cycle
is ignored and programming is continued
TABLE 5-1:
POWER-ON STATE
The 25LCXXX powers on in the following state:
• The device is in low-power Standby mode
(CS = 1)
• The write enable latch is reset
• SO is in high-impedance state
• A high-to-low-level transition on CS is required to
enter active state
WRITE-PROTECT FUNCTIONALITY MATRIX
WEL
(SR bit 1)
WPEN
(SR bit 7)
WP
(pin 3)
Protected Blocks
Unprotected Blocks
STATUS Register
0
x
x
Protected
Protected
Protected
1
0
x
Protected
Writable
Writable
1
1
0 (low)
Protected
Writable
Protected
1
1
1 (high)
Protected
Writable
Writable
x = don’t care
DS22131C-page 14
Preliminary
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
25LCXXX
6.0
PACKAGING INFORMATION
6.1
Package Marking Information
Example:
8-Lead SOIC
25LC32AH
SN e3 0728
1L7
XXXXXXXT
XXXXYYWW
NNN
8-Lead SOIC Package Marking (Pb-Free)
Note 1:
e3
Line 1 Marking
25LC080C
25LC80CT
25LC080D
25LC80DT
25LC160C
25LC16CT
25LC160D
25LC16DT
25LC320A
25LC32AT
25LC640A
25L640AT
25LC128
25LC128T
25LC256
25LC256T
T = Temperature Grade (H).
Legend: XX...X
Y
YY
WW
NNN
*
Device
Customer-specific information
Year code (last digit of calendar year)
Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year)
Week code (week of January 1 is week ‘01’)
Alphanumeric traceability code
Pb-free JEDEC designator for Matte Tin (Sn)
This package is Pb-free. The Pb-free JEDEC designator ( e3 )
can be found on the outer packaging for this package.
Note:
In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will
be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available
characters for customer-specific information.
Note:
Custom marking available.
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS22131C-page 15
25LCXXX
!"#$%
&
2%& %!%
3") '
%
3
$%%"%
%%
144)))&
&4
3
D
e
N
E
E1
NOTE 1
1
2
3
α
h
b
h
A2
A
c
φ
L
A1
L1
5%
& 6&%
7!&($
β
66--
7
7
78
9
:
%
8;%
<
0+
<
""33
.
<
<
%"$$*
<
.
8="%
-
""3="%
-
,0+
86%
0+
.
>0+
+&$?
%@
.
<
.
2%6%
6
<
2%
%
6
-2
2%
A
<
:A
6"3
<
.
6"="%
(
,
<
.
"$%
.A
<
.A
"$%0%%&
.A
<
.A
&
!"#$%!&'(!%&! %(%")%%%"
*$%+% %
, & "-"%!"&"$ %! "$ %! %#".&&
"
& "%
-/.
0+1 0 & %#%! ))%!%% -21 $& '! !)%!%%'$$&%
!
) +.0
DS22131C-page 16
Preliminary
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
25LCXXX
!"#$%
&
2%& %!%
3") '
%
3
$%%"%
%%
144)))&
&4
3
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS22131C-page 17
25LCXXX
REVISION HISTORY
Revision A (01/2009)
Original Release.
Revision B (04/2009)
Revised part number from 25XX to 25LCXXX; Added
Note 1 to Electrical Characteristics.
Revision C (06/2009)
Revised Features: Endurance and Package; Revised
Table 1-2, Para. 21.
DS22131C-page 18
Preliminary
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
25LCXXX
THE MICROCHIP WEB SITE
CUSTOMER SUPPORT
Microchip provides online support via our WWW site at
www.microchip.com. This web site is used as a means
to make files and information easily available to
customers. Accessible by using your favorite Internet
browser, the web site contains the following information:
Users of Microchip products can receive assistance
through several channels:
• Product Support – Data sheets and errata, application notes and sample programs, design
resources, user’s guides and hardware support
documents, latest software releases and archived
software
• General Technical Support – Frequently Asked
Questions (FAQ), technical support requests,
online discussion groups, Microchip consultant
program member listing
• Business of Microchip – Product selector and
ordering guides, latest Microchip press releases,
listing of seminars and events, listings of Microchip sales offices, distributors and factory representatives
•
•
•
•
•
Distributor or Representative
Local Sales Office
Field Application Engineer (FAE)
Technical Support
Development Systems Information Line
Customers should contact their distributor, representative or field application engineer (FAE) for support.
Local sales offices are also available to help customers. A listing of sales offices and locations is included in
the back of this document.
Technical support is available through the web site
at: http://support.microchip.com
CUSTOMER CHANGE NOTIFICATION
SERVICE
Microchip’s customer notification service helps keep
customers current on Microchip products. Subscribers
will receive e-mail notification whenever there are
changes, updates, revisions or errata related to a specified product family or development tool of interest.
To register, access the Microchip web site at
www.microchip.com, click on Customer Change Notification and follow the registration instructions.
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS22131C-page 19
25LCXXX
READER RESPONSE
It is our intention to provide you with the best documentation possible to ensure successful use of your Microchip product. If you wish to provide your comments on organization, clarity, subject matter, and ways in which our documentation
can better serve you, please FAX your comments to the Technical Publications Manager at (480) 792-4150.
Please list the following information, and use this outline to provide us with your comments about this document.
To:
Technical Publications Manager
RE:
Reader Response
Total Pages Sent ________
From: Name
Company
Address
City / State / ZIP / Country
Telephone: (_______) _________ - _________
FAX: (______) _________ - _________
Application (optional):
Would you like a reply?
Device: 25LCXXX
Y
N
Literature Number: DS22131C
Questions:
1. What are the best features of this document?
2. How does this document meet your hardware and software development needs?
3. Do you find the organization of this document easy to follow? If not, why?
4. What additions to the document do you think would enhance the structure and subject?
5. What deletions from the document could be made without affecting the overall usefulness?
6. Is there any incorrect or misleading information (what and where)?
7. How would you improve this document?
DS22131C-page 20
Preliminary
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
25LCXXX
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office.
PART NO.
X
Device
Tape & Reel
Device:
–
X
/XX
Temp Range
Package
25LC080C =
25LC080D =
25LC160C =
25LC160D =
25LC320A =
25LC640A =
25LC128 =
25LC256 =
8k-bit, 2.5V, 16 Byte Page, SPI Serial EEPROM
8k-bit, 2.5V, 32 Byte Page, SPI Serial EEPROM
16k-bit, 2.5V, 16 Byte Page, SPI Serial EEPROM
16k-bit, 2.5V, 32 Byte Page, SPI Serial EEPROM
32k-bit, 2.5V, 32 Byte Page, SPI Serial EEPROM
64k-bit, 2.5V, 32 Byte Page, SPI Serial EEPROM
128k-bit, 2.5V, 64 Byte Page, SPI Serial EEPROM
256k-bit, 2.5V, 64 Byte Page, SPI Serial EEPROM
Tape & Reel:
Blank
T
=
=
Standard packaging
Tape & Reel
Temperature
Range:
H
=
-40°C to+150°C
Package:
SN
Examples:
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
=
Plastic SOIC (3.90 mm body), 8-lead
g)
h)
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
25LC080CT-H/SN = 8k-bit, 16-byte page, 2.5V
Serial EEPROM, Extended temp., Tape &
Reel, SOIC package
25LC080D-H/SN = 8k-bit, 32-byte page, 2.5V
Serial EEPROM, Extended temp., SOIC package
25LC160CT-H/SN = 16k-bit, 16-byte page,
2.5V Serial EEPROM, Extended temp., Tape &
Reel, SOIC package
25LC160D-H/SN = 16k-bit, 32-byte page, 2.5V
Serial EEPROM, Extended temp., SOIC package
25LC320AT-H/SN = 32k-bit, 32-byte page,
2.5V Serial EEPROM, Extended temp., Tape &
Reel, SOIC package
25LC640A-H/SN = 64k-bit, 32-byte page, 2.5V
Serial EEPROM, Extended temp., SOIC package
25LC128T-H/SN = 128k-bit, 64-byte page,
2.5V Serial EEPROM, Extended temp., Tape &
Reel, SOIC package
25LC256-H/SN = 256k-bit, 64-byte page, 2.5V
Serial EEPROM, Extended temp., SOIC package
DS22131C-page 21
25LCXXX
NOTES:
DS22131C-page 22
Preliminary
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:
•
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.
•
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the
intended manner and under normal conditions.
•
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.
•
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.
•
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our
products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.
Information contained in this publication regarding device
applications and the like is provided only for your convenience
and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to
ensure that your application meets with your specifications.
MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR
OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION,
QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability
arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip
devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at
the buyer’s risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and
hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims,
suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are
conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip
intellectual property rights.
Trademarks
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, dsPIC,
KEELOQ, KEELOQ logo, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICSTART,
rfPIC and UNI/O are registered trademarks of Microchip
Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.
FilterLab, Hampshire, HI-TECH C, Linear Active Thermistor,
MXDEV, MXLAB, SEEVAL and The Embedded Control
Solutions Company are registered trademarks of Microchip
Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A.
Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, CodeGuard,
dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, dsSPEAK, ECAN,
ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, HI-TIDE, In-Circuit Serial
Programming, ICSP, ICEPIC, Mindi, MiWi, MPASM, MPLAB
Certified logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, mTouch, nanoWatt XLP,
Omniscient Code Generation, PICC, PICC-18, PICkit,
PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICtail, PIC32 logo, REAL ICE, rfLAB,
Select Mode, Total Endurance, TSHARC, WiperLock and
ZENA are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated
in the U.S.A. and other countries.
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated
in the U.S.A.
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their
respective companies.
© 2009, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the
U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.
Printed on recycled paper.
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 certification for its worldwide
headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and
Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California
and India. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures
are for its PIC® MCUs and dsPIC® DSCs, KEELOQ® code hopping
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and
analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design
and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.
Preliminary
DS22131C-page 23
WORLDWIDE SALES AND SERVICE
AMERICAS
ASIA/PACIFIC
ASIA/PACIFIC
EUROPE
Corporate Office
2355 West Chandler Blvd.
Chandler, AZ 85224-6199
Tel: 480-792-7200
Fax: 480-792-7277
Technical Support:
http://support.microchip.com
Web Address:
www.microchip.com
Asia Pacific Office
Suites 3707-14, 37th Floor
Tower 6, The Gateway
Harbour City, Kowloon
Hong Kong
Tel: 852-2401-1200
Fax: 852-2401-3431
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Tel: 91-80-3090-4444
Fax: 91-80-3090-4080
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Tel: 91-11-4160-8631
Fax: 91-11-4160-8632
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Tel: 43-7242-2244-39
Fax: 43-7242-2244-393
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Tel: 45-4450-2828
Fax: 45-4485-2829
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Tel: 91-20-2566-1512
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Fax: 82-2-558-5932 or
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Tel: 86-755-8203-2660
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Tel: 886-3-6578-300
Fax: 886-3-6578-370
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Tel: 86-27-5980-5300
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Tel: 886-7-536-4818
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Tel: 86-592-2388138
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Taiwan - Taipei
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Thailand - Bangkok
Tel: 66-2-694-1351
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Italy - Milan
Tel: 39-0331-742611
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Fax: 31-416-690340
Spain - Madrid
Tel: 34-91-708-08-90
Fax: 34-91-708-08-91
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Fax: 44-118-921-5820
China - Zhuhai
Tel: 86-756-3210040
Fax: 86-756-3210049
03/26/09
DS22131C-page 24
Preliminary
© 2009 Microchip Technology Inc.