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NCV890101GEVB
NCV890101 Automotive
Grade High-Frequency
Buck Regulator Evaluation
Board User's Manual
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Description
The NCV890101 demonstration board provides a convenient way to
evaluate a high-frequency buck converter design. No additional
components are required, other than dc supplies for the input and
enable voltages. An external clock can be used to synchronize the
switching frequency; and the board also provides a synchronization
output, enabling it to be used as a master. It is configured for a 3.3 V
output with a 2 MHz switching frequency and a 1.2 A maximum
output current, over the typical 4.5 V to 18 V automotive input voltage
range. In addition, the board regulates up to 36 V thanks to switching
frequency foldback.
EVAL BOARD USER’S MANUAL
Key Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
3.3 V Output Voltage
2 MHz Switching Frequency
1.2 A Current Limit
Wide Input Voltage of 4.5 V to 36 V
Regulates through Load Dump Conditions
External Clock Synchronization up to 2.5 MHz
Synchronization Output
Automotive Grade
Figure 1. NCV890101GEVB Board Picture
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2011
September, 2011 − Rev. 2
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Publication Order Number:
EVBUM2035/D
NCV890101GEVB
Table 1. DEMONSTRATION BOARD TERMINALS
Terminal
Function
VIN
Positive dc input voltage
GND
Common dc return
VOUT
Regulated dc output voltage
EN
Enable input
SYNCI
Input for external clock synchronization
SYNCO
Output for synchronizing other boards
Table 2. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(Voltages are with respect to GND)
Value
Units
Dc supply voltage (VIN, EN)
-0.3 to 36 V
V
Dc supply voltage (SYNCI)
-0.3 to 6 V
V
Junction Temperature (NCV890101)
-40 to 150
°C
Ambient temperature (Demo Board)
-40 to 85
°C
Rating
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation
above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended
Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.
Table 3. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25°C, 4.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 40 V, VEN = 2 V, VOUT = 3.3 V, 0 ≤ IOUT ≤ 1.2 A, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristics
Conditions
Typical Value
Units
3.30
V
4
%
Regulation
Output Voltage
Voltage Accuracy
Line Regulation
IOUT = 1.0 A
0.12
%
Load Regulation
VIN = 13.2 V
0.03
%
Switching Frequency
2.0
MHz
Soft-start Time
1.4
ms
1.8 to 2.5
MHz
1.2
A
1.55
A
VIN decreasing
4.2
V
TA increasing
170
°C
Switching
SYNCI Frequency range
Current Limit
Average Current Limit
VIN = 6 to 18 V
Cycle-by-cycle Current Limit
Protections
Input Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)
Thermal Shutdown
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NCV890101GEVB
Figure 2. NCV890101GEVB Board Schematic
Operational Guidelines
1. Connect a dc input voltage, within the 4.5 V to 36 V range, between VIN and GND
2. Connect a load between VOUT and GND
3. Connect a dc enable voltage, within the 4.5 V to 36 V range, between EN and GND
4. Optionally, for external clock synchronization, connect a pulse source between SYNCI and GND. The high state level
should be within the 2 to 6 V range, and the low state level within the -0.3 V to 0.8 V range, with a minimum pulse
width of 40 ns and a frequency within the 1.8 to 2.5 MHz range.
IOUT
ZOUT
VIN
VSYNCI
VEN
Figure 3. NCV890101GEVB Board Connections
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NCV890101GEVB
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE
Efficiency
Figure 4. Efficiency at 2 MHz for a 3.3 V output
Figure 5. Efficiency at 2 MHz for a 5 V output
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NCV890101GEVB
Regulation
Figure 6. Load Regulation at 2 MHz for a 3.3 V and a 5 V output
Figure 7. Line Regulation at 2 MHz for a 3.3 V and a 5 V output
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NCV890101GEVB
Start−up
EN
VOUT
SW
Figure 8. Typical start−up with VIN = 4.5 V,
VOUT = 3.3 V and IOUT = 0 A
Figure 9. Typical start−up with VIN = 4.5 V,
VOUT = 3.3 V and IOUT = 1 A
EN
VOUT
SW
Figure 10. Typical start−up with VIN = 19 V,
VOUT = 3.3 V and IOUT = 0 A
Figure 11. Typical start−up with VIN = 19 V,
VOUT = 3.3 V and IOUT = 1 A
Load Transients
VOUT
SW
COMP
SYNCO
Figure 13. Load transient 0.1 A to 1.2 A,
with VOUT = 3.3 V and VIN = 36 V
Figure 12. Load transient 0.1 A to 1.2 A,
with VOUT = 3.3 V and VIN = 4.6 V
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NCV890101GEVB
Synchronization
SYNCI
SYNCO
SW
VOUT
Figure 14. Starting synchronization at 2.5 MHz (from free−running)
Minimum on time
VOUT
VIN
80 ns
SW
Figure 15. Minimum on time seen during a load transient
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NCV890101GEVB
Schematic
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NCV890101GEVB
PCB LAYOUT
Figure 16. Top View
Figure 17. Bottom View
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NCV890101GEVB
Table 4. BILL OF MATERIALS
Reference
Value
Part #
Manufacturer
Description
Package
NCV890101
ON Semiconductor
Integrated circuit
3x3 DFN10
7447785004
Wurth
Inductor
WE-PD-XS
DFW
MBRS1540
ON Semiconductor
Diode, Schottky, 1.5A, 40V
SMB
DBST
BAS16HT1
ON Semiconductor
Diode, Switching, 200mA, 75V
SOD-323
4.7 mF
Murata
Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, X7R
1210
U1
L1
CVIN1
4.7 mH
CVIN2
1 mF
Murata
Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, X5R
0805
CDRV, CBST
0.1 mF
Kemet
Capacitor, Ceramic, 10V, X7R
0603
ZFB1
4.7 nF
Murata
Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, X7R
0603
COUT1, COUT2
10 mF
Murata
Capacitor, Ceramic, 10V, X7R
1206
CCOMP
330 pF
Murata
Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, C0G
0603
RCOMP
6.81 KW
Vishay
Resistor, 1%
0603
RFB1
100 W
Vishay
Resistor, 1%
0603
RFB2
31.6 W
Vishay
Resistor, 1%
0603
ON Semiconductor and
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
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EVBUM2035/D