STMICROELECTRONICS TS4974IQT

TS4974
1W Differential Audio Power Amplifier
with Up/Down Digital Volume Control Pins
PRODUCT PREVIEW
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Operating from VCC = 2.5V to 5.5V
Zero pop&clickless circuit
1.W output power @ Vcc=5V, THD=1%,
F=1kHz, with 8Ω Load
Ultra low consumption in standby mode
(2µA max.)
85dB PSRR @ 217Hz
16 digital volume control steps
Two up and down volume control discrete
pins
Gain range from -33dB to + 12dB
Integrated debouncing system
Ultra fast start up time: 15ms typ.
DFN10 3X3 mm pitch 0.5
Pin Connections (top view)
TS4974IQ DFN Package
Description
At 3.3v, the TS4974 is a dual power audio
amplifier capable of delivering 380mW of
continuous RMS ouput power into a 8Ω bridgedtied loads with 1% THD+N. An external standby
mode control reduces the supply current to less
than 2µA. An internal over-temperature shutdown
protection is provided.
TS4974IQ - Pinout
VIN-
1
10
VIN+
2
9
VOUT-
BYPASS
3
8
VOUT+
STANDBY
4
7
UP / DVC
GND
5
6
DOWN / DVC
The TS4974 has been designed for high quality
audio applications such as mobile phones and for
minimizing the number of external components.
The TS4974 features a 16 step digital volume
control through two discrete control Up and Down
pins. The start-up gain is internally fixed to -12dB.
An integrated debounce system prevents voltage
pikes on UP/DOWN pins during volume control
mode to be taken into account during a debounce
time of 10ms (typ.).
VCC
Applications
■ Mobile phones (cellular / cordless)
■ PDAs
■ Laptop/notebook computers
■ Portable audio devices
Order Codes
Part Number
TS4974IQT
November 2004
Temperature Range
Package
Packaging
Marking
-40, +85°C
QFN
Tape & Reel
TBA
Revision 1
This is preliminary information on a new product now in development. Details are subject to change without notice.
1/8
TS4974
1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 1: Key parameters and their absolute maximum ratings
Symbol
Parameter
1
Value
Unit
6
V
V
Toper
Input Voltage
Operating Free Air Temperature Range
GND to VCC
-40 to + 85
°C
Tstg
Storage Temperature
Vcc
Vi
Tj
Rthja
Pd
Supply voltage
2
-65 to +150
°C
Maximum Junction Temperature
150
°C
Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient 3
Power Dissipation
200
°C/W
Internally
Human Body Model5
ESD
Machine Model ( min Value )
Latch-up Latch-up Immunity
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec)
ESD
Limited4
2
kV
200
200
260
V
mA
°C
Value
Unit
2.5 to 5.5
V
1.5 ≤ VSTB ≤ VCC
GND ≤ VSTB ≤ 0.4
V
0 ≤ VU/D ≤ 30% of VCC
40% of VCC ≤ VU/D ≤ VCC
V
1) All voltages values are measured with respect to the ground pin.
2) The magnitude of input signal must never exceed VCC + 0.3V / GND - 0.3V.
3) Device is protected in case of over temperature by a thermal shutdown active @ 150°C.
4) Exceeding the power derating curves during a long period, may involve abnormal operating condition.
5) Human body model, 100pF discharged through a 1.5kOhm resistor, into pin to Vcc device.
Table 2: Operating Conditions
Symbol
Vcc
VSTB
Parameter
Supply Voltage
Standby Voltage Input :
Device ON
Device OFF
VU/D
Volume control UP/DOWN voltage input:
UP/DOWN mode ON
UP/DOWN mode OFF
RL
TSD
Load Resistor
Thermal Shutdown Temperature
≥8
150
Ω
°C
Rthja
Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient 1
80
°C/W
1) With Heat Sink Surface = 125mm2.
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Application Information
1
TS4974
Application Information
Figure 1: Typical application schematics
VCC
+ 1µF
Cs
Vin+
+
330nF
OUT1
DIFFERENTIAL
INPUT STAGE
8 Ω
+
VinOUT2
330nF
BIAS
TS4974
DIGITAL VOLUME
CONTROL
BYPASS
1µF
+
STBY
Cb
STDBY
GND
UP
DOWN
Operation Mode
The TS4974 is a fully differential power amplifier which enables better performances in terms of noise
immunity and PSRR.
The TS4974 features a digital volume control with an internal gain range from -33dB up to +12dB, by
steps of 3dB. When the device is firstly biased, an initial gain of -12dB is internally fixed. When standby
mode is activated, the gain value is memorized and held until standby is released.
The volume is controlled by means of two pins UP and DOWN on which the application of a VIL voltage
will activate the increase or decrease in gain. The TS4974 integrates a debouncing system which does
not allow to take into account UP or DOWN pulse shorter than Tdebounce time. Moreover an autorepeat
function is implemented. When a continuous voltage is applied on UP or DOWN pin, the gain is
continuously increased or decreased after a certain time called Tautorepeat. The first period of each
autorepeat sequence is longer ( x1.5Tauto ) to avoid any parasitic activation. In this operational mode,
Trange time is necessary to cover the whole gain range of the device.
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TS4974
2
Electrical Characteristics
Electrical Characteristics
Table 3: VCC = +5V, GND = 0V, Tamb = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Supply Current
No input signal, no load
3.2
ISTANDBY
Standby Current
No input signal, Vstdby = Gnd, RL = 8Ω
300
2000
nA
Voo
Output Offset Voltage
No input signal, RL = 8Ω, Floating inputs
5
20
mV
Po
Output Power
THD = 1% Max, f = 1kHz, RL = 8Ω
ICC
THD + N
0.8
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Po = 500mW rms,
20Hz < F < 20kHz, RL = 8Ω, 0dB gain, Cb=1µF, Cin=330nF
mA
1
W
0.5
%
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio1
F = 217Hz, RL = 8Ω, )
Vripple = 200mVpp, Input Grounded, Cb=1µF, Cin=330nF
75
85
dB
CMRR
Common Mode Rejection Ratio2
F = 217Hz, RL = 8Ω,
Vincm = 200mVpp, Cb = 1µF, Cin=330nF
45
61
dB
Signal-to-Noise Ratio ( Weighted A, 6dB gain )
( RL = 8Ω, THD + N ≤ 0.5%, 20Hz < F < 20kHz)
100
dB
Gs
Start up Gain
-12
dB
G
Digital Gain Range
SNR
-33
Gain Step
size
3
Gain accuracy
Twu
VN
-1
Wake-up Time
Output Voltage Noise F = 20Hz to 20kHz, RL = 8Ω
Unweighted
Weighted A
Zin
+12
Differential input impedance
48
dB
dB
+1
dB
15
ms
21
17
µVRMS
60
75
kΩ
Tdebounce
Debouncing time
10
ms
Tautorepeat
Time between volume changes
160
ms
During autorepeat mode, necessary time to cover the whole gain
range
2500
ms
Trange
1) Dynamic measurements - 20*log(rms(Vout)/rms(Vripple)). Vripple is an added sinus signal to Vcc @ F = 217Hz.
2) Dynamic measurements - 20*log(rms(Vout)/rms(Vincm)).
4/8
Electrical Characteristics
TS4974
Table 4: VCC = +3.3V, GND = 0V, Tamb = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Supply Current
No input signal, no load
3.0
ISTANDBY
Standby Current
No input signal, Vstdby = Gnd, RL = 8Ω
230
2000
nA
Voo
Output Offset Voltage
No input signal, RL = 8Ω, Floating inputs
5
20
mV
Po
Output Power
THD = 1% Max, f = 1kHz, RL = 8Ω
ICC
THD + N
300
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Po = 250mW rms,
20Hz < F < 20kHz, RL = 8Ω, 0dB gain, Cb=1µF, Cin=330nF
mA
380
mW
0.5
%
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio1
F = 217Hz, RL = 8Ω, )
Vripple = 200mVpp, Input Grounded, Cb=1µF, Cin=330nF
75
85
dB
CMRR
Common Mode Rejection Ratio2
F = 217Hz, RL = 8Ω,
Vincm = 200mVpp, Cb = 1µF, Cin=330nF
45
61
dB
Signal-to-Noise Ratio ( Weighted A, 6dB gain )
( RL = 8Ω, THD + N ≤ 0.5%, 20Hz < F < 20kHz)
100
dB
Gs
Start up Gain
-12
dB
G
Digital Gain Range
SNR
-33
Gain Step
size
3
Gain accuracy
Twu
VN
-1
Wake-up Time
Output Voltage Noise F = 20Hz to 20kHz, RL = 8Ω
Unweighted
Weighted A
Zin
+12
Differential input impedance
48
dB
dB
+1
dB
15
ms
21
17
µVRMS
60
75
kΩ
Tdebounce
Debouncing time
10
ms
Tautorepeat
time between volume change
160
ms
During autorepeat mode, necessary time to cover the whole gain
range
2500
ms
Trange
1) Dynamic measurements - 20*log(rms(Vout)/rms(Vripple)). Vripple is an added sinus signal to Vcc @ F = 217Hz.
2) Dynamic measurements - 20*log(rms(Vout)/rms(Vincm)).
5/8
TS4974
Electrical Characteristics
Table 5: VCC = +2.6V, GND = 0V, Tamb = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Supply Current
No input signal, no load
2.8
ISTANDBY
Standby Current
No input signal, Vstdby = Gnd, RL = 8Ω
265
2000
nA
Voo
Output Offset Voltage
No input signal, RL = 8Ω, Floating inputs
5
20
mV
Po
Output Power
THD = 1% Max, f = 1kHz, RL = 8Ω
ICC
THD + N
200
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
Po = 150mW rms,
20Hz < F < 20kHz, RL = 8Ω, 0dB gain, Cb=1µF, Cin=330nF
mA
250
mW
0.5
%
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio1
F = 217Hz, RL = 8Ω, )
Vripple = 200mVpp, Input Grounded, Cb=1µF, Cin=330nF
75
85
dB
CMRR
Common Mode Rejection Ratio2
F = 217Hz, RL = 8Ω,
Vincm = 200mVpp, Cb = 1µF, Cin=330nF
45
61
dB
Signal-to-Noise Ratio ( Weighted A, 6dB gain )
( RL = 8Ω, THD + N ≤ 0.5%, 20Hz < F < 20kHz)
100
dB
Gs
Start up Gain
-12
dB
G
Digital Gain Range
SNR
-33
Gain Step
size
3
Gain accuracy
Twu
VN
-1
Wake-up Time
Output Voltage Noise F = 20Hz to 20kHz, RL = 8Ω
Unweighted
Differential input impedance
+1
60
dB
ms
µVRMS
21
17
48
dB
dB
15
Weighted A
Zin
+12
75
kΩ
Tdebounce
Debouncing time
10
ms
Tautorepeat
time between volume change
160
ms
During autorepeat mode, necessary time to cover the whole gain
range
2500
ms
Trange
1)
Dynamic measurements - 20*log(rms(Vout)/rms(Vripple)). Vripple is an added sinus signal to Vcc @ F = 217Hz.
2)
Dynamic measurements - 20*log(rms(Vout)/rms(Vincm)).
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Package Mechanical Data
3
TS4974
Package Mechanical Data
3.1 Pinout (top view)
3.2 Marking (top view)
VIN-
1
10
VIN+
2
9
VOUT-
BYPASS
3
8
VOUT+
STANDBY
4
7
UP / DVC
GND
5
6
DOWN / DVC
VCC
■
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■
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Logo : ST
Part Number : A74
Date Code : YWW
The Dot is for marking pin 1
■ Balls are underneath
3.3 DFN10 3X3 Package ( all dimensions in mm )
3.0
10
3.0
0.35
1
0.8
0.25
0.5
* The Exposed Pad is connected to the Ground
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TS4974
4
Revision History
Revision History
Date
Revision
01 Nov 2004
1
Description of Changes
First Release
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted
by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject
to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not
authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics
All other names are the property of their respective owners
© 2004 STMicroelectronics - All rights reserved
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