TC3405 16-Bit, Low Cost, Low Power Sigma-Delta A/D Converter Package Type Features • 16-bit Resolution at Eight Conversions Per Second, Adjustable Down to 10-bit Resolution at 512 Conversions Per Second • 1.8V – 5.5V Operation, Low Power Operating 250µA; Sleep: 35µA • microPort™ Serial Bus Requires only two Interface Lines • Uses Internal or External Reference • Automatically Enters Sleep Mode when not in use • One Differential and Three Single-ended Inputs with Built-In Multiplexer • VDD Monitor and Reset Generator Operational in Shutdown Mode Applications • Consumer Electronics, Thermostats, CO Monitors, Humidity Meters, Security Sensors • Embedded Systems, Data Loggers, Portable Equipment • Medical Instruments Device Selection Table Part Number Package Temperature Range TC3405VPE 16-Pin PDIP (Narrow) 0°C to +85°C TC3405VQR 16-Pin QSOP Narrow) 0°C to +85°C 16-Pin PDIP 16-Pin QSOP IN1+ 1 16 VDD IN1- 2 15 SCLK IN2 3 14 A0 13 A1 TC3405 IN3 4 IN4 5 12 RESET VTH 6 11 ENABLE REFIN 7 10 SDAT GND 8 9 REFOUT General Description The TC3405 is a low cost, low power analog-to-digital converter based on Microchip’s Sigma-Delta technology. It will perform 16-bit conversions (15-bit plus sign) at up to eight per second. The TC3405 is optimized for use as a microcontroller peripheral in low cost, battery operated systems. A voltage reference is included, or an external reference can be used. A VDD monitor with a reset generator provides Power-on Reset and Brownout protection while an extra threshold detector is suitable for use as an early warning power fail detector, or as a Wake-up Timer. The TC3405’s 2-wire microPort™ digital interface is used for starting conversions and for reading out the data. Driving the SCLK line low starts a conversion. After the conversion starts, each additional falling edge (up to six) detected on SCLK for t4 seconds reduces the A/D resolution by one bit and cuts conversion time in half. After a conversion is completed, clocking the SCLK line puts the MSB through LSB of the resulting data word onto the SDAT line, much like a shift register. The part automatically sleeps when not performing a data conversion. The TC3405 is available in a 16-Pin PDIP and a 16-Pin QSOP package. 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21414B-page 1 TC3405 Typical Application VBATT Input 1 + – IN1+ IN1- Input 2 + Input 3 + Input 4 + R1 VBATT 130kΩ VDD VCC ENABLE SDAT SCLK AO AI IN2+ IN3+ IN4+ I/01 I/02 I/03 I/04 TC3405 VBATT VTH µ Controller R6 100k R2 110kΩ RESET RST REFIN REFOUT R3 390 ±10% C1 0.1µF Functional Block Diagram VDD IN1- – IN2 + x2 – + – IN4 Data Σ–∆ Modulator Shift Reg. 1 of 4 AMux CONV done IN3 REFOUT 1.193V TC3405 + – SET D Q A0 CLR REFIN SDAT CLKOUT + CONVCLK IN1+ Clock Generator and Control Circuitry Start Conv. SCLK ENABLE SET D Q A1 CLR VTH – + Reset Delay Timer RESET 1.23V GND DS21414B-page 2 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. TC3405 1.0 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS *Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operation sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Absolute Maximum Ratings* Supply Voltage ..................................................... 6.0V Voltage on Pin: RESET ................................ (GND – 0.3V) to 5.5V Input Voltage (All Other Pins): ................................. (GND – 0.3V) to (VDD + 0.3V) Operating Temperature Range ................. 0°C to 85°C Storage Temperature ........................ -65°C to +150°C TC3405 DC ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Electrical Characteristics: TA = 25°C and VDD = 2.7V, unless otherwise specified. Boldface type specifications apply for temperatures of 0°C to 85°C. VREF = 1.25V, Internal Clock Frequency = 520kHz. Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit 1.8 — 5.5 V µA µA µA Test Conditions Power Supply VDD Supply Voltage IDD Supply Current, During Data Conversion — 250 — IDD SLEEP Supply Current, Sleep Mode — 35 80 — 38 50 TA = +25°C Accuracy (Differential Inputs) RES Resolution — 16 — Bits INL Integral Non-Linearity — .0038 — %FSR VDD = 2.7V VOS Offset Error — — ±0.9 %FSR IN+, IN- = 0V VNOISE Referred to input — 60 — µVrms CMR Common Mode Rejection — 75 — dB FSE Full Scale Error — 0.4% — %FS PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio — 75 — dB VDD = 2.5V to 3.5V Note 1 At DC INn+, INn-, INn VIN ± Differential Input Voltage Absolute Voltage Range on INn+, INn-, INn — — VDD V GND — VDD V Input Bias Current — 1 100 nA CIN Input Sampling Capacitance — 2 — pF RIN Differential Input Resistance — 2.0 — MΩ Note 2 REFIN, REFOUT VREF REFIN Voltage Range 0 — 1.25 V IREF REFIN Input Current — 1 — µA 1.175 1.193 — V — 10 — µA 300 — — µA VREFOUT REFOUT Voltage REFSINK REFOUT Current Sink Capability REFSRC REFOUT Current Source Capability Note 1: Differential input voltage defined as (VIN+ – VIN -). 2: Resistance from INn+ to INn- or INn to GND. 3: @ VDD = 1.8V, ISOURCE ≤ 200µA. 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21414B-page 3 TC3405 TC3405 DC ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (CONTINUED) Electrical Characteristics: TA = 25°C and VDD = 2.7V, unless otherwise specified. Boldface type specifications apply for temperatures of 0°C to 85°C. VREF = 1.25V, Internal Clock Frequency = 520kHz. Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit V Test Conditions SCLK, A0 A1, ENABLE VIL Input Low Voltage — — 0.3 x VDD VIH Input High Voltage 0.7 x VDD — — V ILEAK Leakage Current — 1 — µA — — 0.4 V IOL = 1.5mA ISOURCE = 400µA (Note 3) SDAT, RESET VOL Output Low Voltage VOH Output High Voltage (SDAT) 0.9 x VDD — — V VDD MIN Minimum VDD for PFO, RESET Valid — 1.1 1.3 µA PFI Input Voltage Range 0 — VDD V µA VTH , PFI VCCPFI V TH, PFI Input Current VTHR -0.1 .01 0.1 Threshold (VTH, PFI) — 1.23 — V Threshold Hysteresis — 30 — mV Threshold Tempco — 30 — ppm/°C Note 1: Differential input voltage defined as (VIN+ – VIN -). 2: Resistance from INn+ to INn- or INn to GND. 3: @ VDD = 1.8V, ISOURCE ≤ 200µA. TC3405 AC ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS Electrical Characteristics: TA = 25°C and VDD = 2.7V, unless otherwise specified. Boldface type specifications apply for temperatures of 0°C to 85°C. VREF = 1.25V, Internal Clock Frequency = 520kHz. Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions t1 Resolution Reduction Clock Width 1 — — µsec Width of SCLK (Negative) t2 Resolution Reduction Clock Width 1 — — µsec Width of SCLK (Positive) t3 Conversion Time (15-bit Plus Sign) — 125 — msec 16-bit Conversion, TA = 25°C (Note 1) Conversion Time (14-bit Plus Sign) — t3/2.0 — msec 15-bit Conversion Conversion Time (13-bit Plus Sign) — t3/4.0 — msec 14-bit Conversion Conversion Time (12-bit Plus Sign) — t3/7.8 — msec 13-bit Conversion Conversion Time (11-bit Plus Sign) — t3/15.1 — msec 12-bit Conversion Conversion Time (10-bit Plus Sign) — t3/28.6 — msec 11-bit Conversion Conversion Time (9-bit Plus Sign) — t3/51.4 — msec 10-bit Conversion t4 Resolution Reduction Window t5 SCLK to Data Valid — t3/85.7 — msec Width of SCLK 1000 — — nsec SCLK Falling Edge to SDAT Valid t6 t7 Address Setup 0 — — nsec Address Valid to SCLK Address Hold 1000 — — nsec t8 SCLK to Address Valid Hold Acknowledge Delay — — 1000 nsec SCLK to SDAT Delay t9 RESET Active Time-out Period — t3*2 — msec Delay from POR or Brown-out Recovery to RESET = VOH t11 RESET Delay 5 — 64 µsec Delay VTH Falling at 10V/msec to RESET Low Note 1: Nominal temperature drift is -2830ppm/C° for temperature less than 25°C and -1340ppm/°C for temperatures greater than 25°C. DS21414B-page 4 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. TC3405 2.0 PIN DESCRIPTIONS The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 2-1. TABLE 2-1: PIN FUNCTION TABLE Pin No. (16-Pin PDIP) (16-Pin QSOP) Symbol 1 IN1+ Analog Input. This is the positive terminal of a true differential input consisting of IN1+ and IN1-. VIN1 = (IN1+ – IN-). See Section 1.0, Electrical Characteristics. 2 IN1- Analog Input. This is the negative terminal of a true differential input consisting of IN1+ and IN1-. VIN1 = (IN+ – IN-) IN1- can swing to, but not below, ground. See Section 1.0, Electrical Characteristics. 3 IN2 Analog Input. This is the positive terminal of a true differential input with the negative input tied internally to GND. See Section 1.0, Electrical Characteristics. 4 IN3 Analog Input. This is the positive terminal of a true differential input with the negative input tied internally to GND. See Section 1.0, Electrical Characteristics. 5 IN4 Analog Input. This is the positive terminal of a true differential input with the negative input tied internally to GND. See Section 1.0, Electrical Characteristics. 6 VTH Analog Input. This is the positive input to the internal comparator used to monitor the voltage supply. The negative input is tied to an internal reference. When VTH falls below the internal reference, the reset generator drives RESET low. See Section 1.0, Electrical Characteristics. 7 REFIN Analog Input. The converter’s reference voltage is the differential between this pin and ground times two. It may be tied directly to REFOUT or scaled using a resistor divider. Any user supplied reference voltage less than 1.25 may be used in place of REFOUT. 8 GND 9 REFOUT 10 SDAT 11 Description Ground Terminal. Analog Output. The internal reference connects to this pin. It may be scaled externally, and tied to the REFIN input to provide the converter’s reference voltage. Care must be taken in connecting external circuitry to this pin. This pin is in a high impedance state during Sleep mode. Digital Output (push-pull). This is the microPort™ serial data output. SDAT is driven low while the TC3405 is converting data, effectively providing a “busy” signal. After the conversion is complete, every high to low transition on the SCLK pin puts a bit from the resulting data word on the SDAT pin (from MSB to LSB). ENABLE Digital Input. When this input control is pulled low, the part is internally restarted. That is, any data conversion or data read sequence is cleared and the part goes into Sleep mode. When ENABLE returns high, the part resumes normal operation. 12 RESET 13 A1 Digital Input. Controls analog multiplexer in conjunction with A0 to select one of the four input channels. This address is latched at the falling edge of the SCLK, which starts an A/D conversion. A1, A0 = 00 = Input 1; 01 = Input 2; 10 = Input 3; 11 = Input 4. 14 A0 Digital Input. Controls analog multiplexer in conjunction with A1 to select one of the four input channels. This address is latched at the falling edge of the SCLK, which starts an A/D conversion. A1, A0 = 00 = Input 1; 01 = Input 2; 10 = Input 3; 11 = Input 4. 15 SCLK Digital Input. This is the microPort™ serial clock input. The TC3405 comes out of Sleep mode and a conversion cycle begins when this pin is driven low. After the conversion starts, each additional falling edge (up to six) detected on SCLK for t4 seconds, reduces the A/D resolution by one bit. When the conversion is complete, the data word can be shifted out on the SDAT pin by clocking the SCLK pin. 16 VDD Digital Output (open drain). This is the output of the VDD monitor reset generator. RESET is driven low when a Power-on Reset or Brown-out condition is detected. See Section 1.0, AC Electrical Characteristics. Power Supply Input. 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21414B-page 5 TC3405 3.0 DETAILED DESCRIPTION The TC3405 has a 16-bit sigma-delta A/D converter. It has one differential input, three single-ended inputs, an analog multiplexer and a VDD monitor with reset generator. See the Typical Application circuit and the Functional Block diagram. The key components of the TC3405 are described below. Also refer to Figure 3-5, A/D Operational Flowchart and the Timing Diagrams, Figure 3-1, Figure 3-2 and Figure 3-3. 3.1 A/D Converter Operation When the TC3405 is not converting, it is in Sleep mode with both the SCLK and SDAT lines high. An A/D conversion is initiated by a high to low transition on the SCLK line at which time the internal clock of the TC3405 is started and the address value (A0 and A1) is internally latched. The address value steers the analog multiplexer to select the input channel to be converted. Each additional high to low transition of SCLK (following the initial SCLK falling edge) during the time interval t4, will decrement the conversion resolution by one bit and reduce the conversion time by one half. The time interval t4 is referred to as the resolution reduction window. The minimum conversion resolution is 10-bits so any more than 6 SCLK transitions during t4 will be ignored. After each high to low transition of SCLK, in the t4 interval, the SDAT output is driven high by the TC3405 to acknowledge that the resolution has been decremented. When the SCLK returns high or the t4 interval ends, the SDAT line returns low (see Figure 3-2). When the conversion is complete SDAT is driven high. The TC3405 now enters Sleep mode and the conversion value can be read as a serial data word on the SDAT line. 3.2 TABLE 3-1: DATA CONVERSION WORD VS. VOLTAGE INPUT (REFIN = 1.193V) Data Word INn+ – INn- (Volts) 0111 1111 1111 1111 2.38596 (Positive Full Scale) 0000 0000 0000 0001 72.8 E -6 0000 0000 0000 0000 0 1111 1111 1111 1111 -72.8 E -6 1000 0000 0000 0001 -2.38596 (Negative Full Scale) 1000 0000 0000 0000 Reserved Code The SCLK input has a filter which rejects any positive or negative pulse of width less than 50nsec to reduce noise. The rejection width of this pulse can vary between 50nsec and 750nsec depending on processing parameters and supply voltage. Figure 3-1 and Table 3-2 show information for determining the mode of operation for the TC3401 part by recording the value of SDAT for SCLK in a high, then low, then high state. For example, if SCLK goes through a 1-0-1 transition and the corresponding values of SDAT are 1-1-0, then the SCLK falling edge started a new data conversion. A 0-1-0 for SDAT would have indicated a resolution reduction had occurred. This is useful if the microcontroller has a Watchdog Reset or otherwise loses track of where the TC3405 is in the conversion and data readout sequence. The microcontroller can simply transition SCLK until it “finds” a Start Conversion condition. FIGURE 3-1: SCLK, SDAT LOGIC STATE DIAGRAM SCLK Reading the Data Word After the conversion is complete and SDAT goes high, the conversion value can be clocked serially onto the SDAT line by high to low transitions of the SCLK. The data word is in two’s compliment format with the sign bit clocked onto the SDAT line, first followed by the MSB and ending in the LSB. For a 16-bit conversion the data word would consist of a sign bit followed by 15 magnitude bits, Table 3-1 shows the data word versus input voltage for a 16-bit conversion. Note that the full scale input voltage range is ±(2 REFIN – 1LSB). When REFOUT is fed back directly to REFIN, an LSB is 73µV for a 16-bit conversion, as REFOUT is typically 1.193V. Figure 3-4 shows typical SCLK and SDAT waveforms for 16, 12 and 10-bit conversions. Note that any complete convert and read cycle requires 17 negative edge clock pulses. The first is the convert command. Then, up to six of these can occur in the resolution reduction window, t4, to decrement resolution. The remaining pulses clock out the conversion data word. DS21414B-page 6 SDAT B A TABLE 3-2: C SCLK, SDAT LOGIC STATE A B C Status 1 1 0 Start Conversion 0 1 0 Resolution Reduction x 1 1 Data Transfer x 0 0 Data Transfer or Busy* *Note: The code X00 has a dual meaning: Data Transfer or Busy converting. To avoid confusion, the user should send only the required number of pulses for the desired resolution, then wait for SDAT to rise to 1, indicating conversion is complete before clocking SCLK again to read out data bits. 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. TC3405 FIGURE 3-2: CONVERSION AND DATA OUTPUT TIMING t2 t1 SCLK t4 t8 t8 t5 Sleep Mode SDAT DN (MSB) DN-1 DN-1 D0 (LSB) t3 Data Conversion Complete t6 t7 A0, A1 Start Conversion and Resolution Control Timing RESET AND POWER FAIL TIMING Volts FIGURE 3-3: Data Output Timing VDD 1.80 1.23 1.20 VTH Hysteresis 1.1 0 Time t9 t11 t9 t11 RESET VDD Reset Generator Timing 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21414B-page 7 TC3405 FIGURE 3-4: SCLK AND SDAT WAVEFORMS FOR 16, 12 AND 10-BIT CONVERSIONS 16-bit Data Conversion, Data Word A5A5h SCLK t3a SDAT Data Conversion Complete 16-bit Data Conversion, Long Start Pulse, Data Word 5A5Ah SCLK > t3a SDAT Data Conversion Complete 12-bit Conversion, Data Word = AB3h SCLK < t4 SDAT t3e Data Conversion Complete 10-bit Conversion with "Extra" Data Reduction Clocks, Data Word = 3A4h SCLK < t4 t3g SDAT Data Conversion Complete DS21414B-page 8 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. TC3405 FIGURE 3-5: A/D OPERATIONAL FLOWCHART SDAT = Low POR CONVCLK = 2m? (Conversion Done?) Sleep SDAT = High No Yes No SCLK Hgh to Low? Power Down Analog, Conversion Complete, SDAT = High Yes Power Up Analog, Start CONVCLK (= 0), Start Conversion, Resolution = 2m (m = 16), Latch Input Channel Address (if applicable). SCLK Low to High transition? SCLK High to Low? No Yes No SDAT = Dm; m=m–1 Yes SDAT = Low m ≥ 0? CONVCLK < 29? Yes No No Yes SDAT = High Internal Reset No SCLK High to Low? Yes No Sleep A/D Resolution > 210? Yes Reduce A/D Resolution by 1-bit (m = m – 1); SDAT = High 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21414B-page 9 TC3405 3.3 VDD Monitor The TC3405 RESET output is in high impedance provided the voltage at V TH is greater than the internal voltage reference. This reference is approximately the same value as the voltage appearing at REFOUT. When VTH is less than the internal reference, RESET is pulled low. When VTH rises above the internal reference voltage again, RESET is held low for the reset active time-out period, t9, before being released. The RESET output is valid for VDD = 1.3V to 5.5V. When used to generate a Power-on or Brown-out Reset, an external resistor network is required to divide the appropriate V DD threshold down to 1.23V at the VTH input, (See the Typical Application circuit). For example, to generate a POR for a VDD at 3V -10%, the values of R1 and R2 should be 137kΩ and 115kΩ respectively. Since RESET is an open drain, it can be wired-OR’ed with another open drain or external switch if desired. DS21414B-page 10 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. TC3405 4.0 PACKAGING INFORMATION 4.1 Package Marking Information Package marking data not available at this time. 4.2 Taping Forms Component Taping Orientation for 16-Pin QSOP (Narrow) Devices User Direction of Feed PIN 1 W P Standard Reel Component Orientation for TR Suffix Device Carrier Tape, Reel Size, Number of Components Per Reel and Reel Size Package 16-Pin QSOP (N) 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. Carrier Width (W) Pitch (P) Part Per Full Reel Reel Size 12 mm 8 mm 2500 13 in DS21414B-page 11 TC3405 4.3 Package Dimensions 16-Pin PDIP (Narrow) PIN 1 .270 (6.86) .240 (6.10) .045 (1.14) .030 (0.76) .770 (19.56) .740 (18.80) .310 (7.87) .290 (7.37) .200 (5.08) .140 (3.56) .040 (1.02) .020 (0.51) .150 (3.81) .115 (2.92) .014 (0.36) .008 (0.20) 10° MAX. .400 (10.16) .310 (7.87) .110 (2.79) .090 (2.29) .070 (1.78) .045 (1.14) .022 (0.56) .015 (0.38) Dimensions: inches (mm) 16-Pin QSOP (Narrow) PIN 1 .157 (3.99) .150 (3.81) .244 (6.20) .228 (5.80) .196 (4.98) .189 (4.80) .010 (0.25) .004 (0.10) .069 (1.75) .053 (1.35) .025 (0.635) TYP. .012 (0.31) .008 (0.21) 8° MAX. .010 (0.25) .007 (0.19) .050 (1.27) .016 (0.41) Dimensions: inches (mm) DS21414B-page 12 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. TC3405 SALES AND SUPPORT Data Sheets Products supported by a preliminary Data Sheet may have an errata sheet describing minor operational differences and recommended workarounds. To determine if an errata sheet exists for a particular device, please contact one of the following: 1. 2. 3. Your local Microchip sales office The Microchip Corporate Literature Center U.S. FAX: (480) 792-7277 The Microchip Worldwide Site (www.microchip.com) Please specify which device, revision of silicon and Data Sheet (include Literature #) you are using. New Customer Notification System Register on our web site (www.microchip.com/cn) to receive the most current information on our products. © 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21414B-page 13 TC3405 NOTES: DS21414B-page 14 © 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. TC3405 Information contained in this publication regarding device applications and the like is intended through suggestion only and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to ensure that your application meets with your specifications. No representation or warranty is given and no liability is assumed by Microchip Technology Incorporated with respect to the accuracy or use of such information, or infringement of patents or other intellectual property rights arising from such use or otherwise. Use of Microchip’s products as critical components in life support systems is not authorized except with express written approval by Microchip. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any intellectual property rights. Trademarks The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, FilterLab, KEELOQ, microID, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro, PICMASTER, PICSTART, PRO MATE, SEEVAL and The Embedded Control Solutions Company are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. dsPIC, ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, FlexROM, fuzzyLAB, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, ICEPIC, microPort, Migratable Memory, MPASM, MPLIB, MPLINK, MPSIM, MXDEV, PICC, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, rfPIC, Select Mode and Total Endurance are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. Serialized Quick Turn Programming (SQTP) is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. © 2002, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved. Printed on recycled paper. Microchip received QS-9000 quality system certification for its worldwide headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and Tempe, Arizona in July 1999 and Mountain View, California in March 2002. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures are QS-9000 compliant for its PICmicro ® 8-bit MCUs, KEELOQ® code hopping devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, non-volatile memory and analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001 certified. 2002 Microchip Technology Inc. DS21414B-page 15 WORLDWIDE SALES AND SERVICE AMERICAS ASIA/PACIFIC Japan Corporate Office Australia 2355 West Chandler Blvd. Chandler, AZ 85224-6199 Tel: 480-792-7200 Fax: 480-792-7277 Technical Support: 480-792-7627 Web Address: http://www.microchip.com Microchip Technology Australia Pty Ltd Suite 22, 41 Rawson Street Epping 2121, NSW Australia Tel: 61-2-9868-6733 Fax: 61-2-9868-6755 Microchip Technology Japan K.K. Benex S-1 6F 3-18-20, Shinyokohama Kohoku-Ku, Yokohama-shi Kanagawa, 222-0033, Japan Tel: 81-45-471- 6166 Fax: 81-45-471-6122 Rocky Mountain China - Beijing 2355 West Chandler Blvd. Chandler, AZ 85224-6199 Tel: 480-792-7966 Fax: 480-792-7456 Microchip Technology Consulting (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Beijing Liaison Office Unit 915 Bei Hai Wan Tai Bldg. No. 6 Chaoyangmen Beidajie Beijing, 100027, No. China Tel: 86-10-85282100 Fax: 86-10-85282104 Atlanta 500 Sugar Mill Road, Suite 200B Atlanta, GA 30350 Tel: 770-640-0034 Fax: 770-640-0307 Boston 2 Lan Drive, Suite 120 Westford, MA 01886 Tel: 978-692-3848 Fax: 978-692-3821 Chicago 333 Pierce Road, Suite 180 Itasca, IL 60143 Tel: 630-285-0071 Fax: 630-285-0075 Dallas 4570 Westgrove Drive, Suite 160 Addison, TX 75001 Tel: 972-818-7423 Fax: 972-818-2924 Detroit Tri-Atria Office Building 32255 Northwestern Highway, Suite 190 Farmington Hills, MI 48334 Tel: 248-538-2250 Fax: 248-538-2260 Kokomo 2767 S. Albright Road Kokomo, Indiana 46902 Tel: 765-864-8360 Fax: 765-864-8387 Los Angeles 18201 Von Karman, Suite 1090 Irvine, CA 92612 Tel: 949-263-1888 Fax: 949-263-1338 China - Chengdu Microchip Technology Consulting (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Chengdu Liaison Office Rm. 2401, 24th Floor, Ming Xing Financial Tower No. 88 TIDU Street Chengdu 610016, China Tel: 86-28-86766200 Fax: 86-28-86766599 China - Fuzhou Microchip Technology Consulting (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Fuzhou Liaison Office Unit 28F, World Trade Plaza No. 71 Wusi Road Fuzhou 350001, China Tel: 86-591-7503506 Fax: 86-591-7503521 China - Shanghai Microchip Technology Consulting (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Room 701, Bldg. B Far East International Plaza No. 317 Xian Xia Road Shanghai, 200051 Tel: 86-21-6275-5700 Fax: 86-21-6275-5060 China - Shenzhen 150 Motor Parkway, Suite 202 Hauppauge, NY 11788 Tel: 631-273-5305 Fax: 631-273-5335 Microchip Technology Consulting (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., Shenzhen Liaison Office Rm. 1315, 13/F, Shenzhen Kerry Centre, Renminnan Lu Shenzhen 518001, China Tel: 86-755-2350361 Fax: 86-755-2366086 San Jose China - Hong Kong SAR Microchip Technology Inc. 2107 North First Street, Suite 590 San Jose, CA 95131 Tel: 408-436-7950 Fax: 408-436-7955 Microchip Technology Hongkong Ltd. Unit 901-6, Tower 2, Metroplaza 223 Hing Fong Road Kwai Fong, N.T., Hong Kong Tel: 852-2401-1200 Fax: 852-2401-3431 New York Toronto 6285 Northam Drive, Suite 108 Mississauga, Ontario L4V 1X5, Canada Tel: 905-673-0699 Fax: 905-673-6509 India Microchip Technology Inc. India Liaison Office Divyasree Chambers 1 Floor, Wing A (A3/A4) No. 11, O’Shaugnessey Road Bangalore, 560 025, India Tel: 91-80-2290061 Fax: 91-80-2290062 Korea Microchip Technology Korea 168-1, Youngbo Bldg. 3 Floor Samsung-Dong, Kangnam-Ku Seoul, Korea 135-882 Tel: 82-2-554-7200 Fax: 82-2-558-5934 Singapore Microchip Technology Singapore Pte Ltd. 200 Middle Road #07-02 Prime Centre Singapore, 188980 Tel: 65-6334-8870 Fax: 65-6334-8850 Taiwan Microchip Technology Taiwan 11F-3, No. 207 Tung Hua North Road Taipei, 105, Taiwan Tel: 886-2-2717-7175 Fax: 886-2-2545-0139 EUROPE Denmark Microchip Technology Nordic ApS Regus Business Centre Lautrup hoj 1-3 Ballerup DK-2750 Denmark Tel: 45 4420 9895 Fax: 45 4420 9910 France Microchip Technology SARL Parc d’Activite du Moulin de Massy 43 Rue du Saule Trapu Batiment A - ler Etage 91300 Massy, France Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20 Fax: 33-1-69-30-90-79 Germany Microchip Technology GmbH Gustav-Heinemann Ring 125 D-81739 Munich, Germany Tel: 49-89-627-144 0 Fax: 49-89-627-144-44 Italy Microchip Technology SRL Centro Direzionale Colleoni Palazzo Taurus 1 V. Le Colleoni 1 20041 Agrate Brianza Milan, Italy Tel: 39-039-65791-1 Fax: 39-039-6899883 United Kingdom Microchip Ltd. 505 Eskdale Road Winnersh Triangle Wokingham Berkshire, England RG41 5TU Tel: 44 118 921 5869 Fax: 44-118 921-5820 05/01/02 *DS21414B* DS21414B-page 16 2002 Microchip Technology Inc.