TS2596S 2A / 150KHz Buck Dc-Dc Converter TO-252-5L (PPAK) Pin Definition: 1. Input 2. SW Output 3. Ground 4. Feedback 5. Enable SOP-8 Pin Definition: 1. Input 2. SW Output 3. Feedback 4. Enable 5. 6. 7. 8. Ground General Description TS2596S Series are step-down switching regulators with all required active functions. It is capable of driving 2A load with excellent line and load regulations. These devices are available in fixed output voltages of 3.3V, 5V, and an adjustable output version. TS2596S series operates at a switching frequency of 150kHz thus allowing smaller sized filter components than what would be needed with lower frequency switching regulators. It substantially not only reduces the area of board size but also the size of heat sink, and in some cases no heat sink is required. The ±4% tolerance on output voltage within specified input voltages and output load conditions is guaranteed. Also, the oscillator frequency accuracy is within ±10%. External shutdown is included. Featuring 70µA (typical) standby current. The output switch includes cycle-bycycle current limiting, as well as thermal shutdown for full protection under fault conditions. Features ● Output Voltage: 3.3V, 5V & Adjustable version ● Adjustable Output Voltage Range 1.23V~19.5V Ordering Information Part No. Package Packing ● 150KHz ±15% fixed switching frequency ● Voltage Mode Non-synchronous PWM control ● Thermal Shutdown and Current Limit Protection ● ON/OFF Shutdown Control Input TS2596SCP5xx RO TO-252-5L 2.5Kpcs / 13” Reel TS2596SCSxx RL SOP-8 2.5Kpcs / 13” Reel Note: Where xx denotes voltage option, available are 50= 5.0V 33= 3.3V Leave blank for adjustable version ● Soft-start (SS) Function Application ● Short Circuit Protect (SCP) ● Operating Voltage Can be up to 24V ● ● ● Output Load Current 2A ● Low Power Standby Mode ±4% Simple High-efficiency Step down Regulator On-Card Switching Regulators Absolute Maximum Rating Parameter Symbol Limit Unit Supply Voltage VCC +28 V Operating Voltage Range VOP +4.5 to +24 V SW, EN Pin Input Voltage VSW, VEN -0.3 to VCC V Feedback Pin Voltage VFB -0.3 to VCC V Power Dissipation PD Internally Limited W VOUT -1 Output Voltage to Ground Storage Temperature Range TST Operating Temperature Range TOP 1/10 V -65 to +150 o -40 to +125 o C C Version: A07 TS2596S 2A / 150KHz Buck Dc-Dc Converter Thermal Information Parameter Symbol TO-252-5L Thermal Resistance* (Junction to Case) ӨJC SOP-8 TO-252-5L Thermal Resistance* (Junction to Ambient) ӨJA SOP-8 Maximum 10 15 50 70 Unit o C/W o C/W 2 Note: ӨJA is measured with the PCB copper area (need connect to GROUND pins) of approximately 1.5 in (Multi-layer) Electrical Specifications (All Output Voltage Version) o (Ta = 25 C unless otherwise noted, VIN=12V for 3.3V, 5V, Adj version. ILOAD =0.2A) Parameter Symbol Output Feedback ADJ Efficiency VFB η Output Feedback 3.3V Efficiency VFB η Output Feedback 5V Efficiency VFB η Feedback Bias Current Oscillator Frequency Soft-Start Time IFB FOSC TSS Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit 1.23 1.267 1.280 V 4.5V≤ VIN ≤24V 0.2A≤ ILOAD ≤2A 1.193 1.180 VIN =12V, ILOAD =2A 4.75V≤ VIN ≤24V 0.2A≤ ILOAD ≤2A 76 3.168 3.135 VIN =12V, ILOAD =2A 7V≤ VIN ≤24V 0.2A≤ ILOAD ≤2A VIN =12V, ILOAD =2A 80 4..80 4.75 84 -- VFB =1.3V (Adj version only) Rising edge of EN on to ICL -- -3.432 3.465 % % -- -5.20 5.25 -- -127 -- -10 150 3 -100 173 -- nA KHz mS 3.3V 5 V V % ICL Pear Current, no outside circuit VFB =0V force driver on 2.4 -- -- A Oscillator Frequency of Short Circuit Protect FSCP When current limit occurred and o VFB <0.5V, Ta = 25 C -- 60 -- KHz Saturation Voltage VSAT IOUT=2A, No outside circuit VFB =0V force driver on -- 1.15 1.50 V ON/OFF Pin Logic Input Threshold Voltage VIL VIH Low (regulator ON) High (regulator OFF) -2.0 1.3 0.6 -- V ON/OFF Pin Logic Input Current IL IH VLOGIC =2.5V (OFF) VLOGIC =0.5V (ON) --- -0.1 -- -0.5 -0.01 µA VFB =0V force driver on VFB =12V force driver off --- 100 0 --- % VFB =12V force driver off ON/OFF pin=5V --- 4 8 100 VIN =24V No outside circuit, VFB =12V force driver off --- -- -200 µA VIN =24V -- -5 -- mA Current Limit Maximum Duty Cycle (ON) Maximum Duty Cycle (OFF) Quiescent Current DC IQ Standby Quiescent Current ISTBY SW Pin Leakage Current ISWL SW pin = 0 SW pin = -1 2/10 45 100 mA µA Version: A07 TS2596S 2A / 150KHz Buck Dc-Dc Converter Block Diagram Typical Application Circuit 1. Adjustable Output Voltage Version Resistor select for output voltage setting Vout R1 R2 4.7K 1.5K 5V 5.6K 1.8K 2.5K 1.5K 3.3V 3.0K 1.8K 2.5V 1.8K 1.8K 1.8V 0.82K 1.8K 3/10 Version: A07 TS2596S 2A / 150KHz Buck Dc-Dc Converter Typical Application Circuit (Continue) 2. Fixed Output Voltage Version 3. Adjustable Output Voltage Version with Delayed Startup 4. Inverting -5V Regulator with Delayed Startup 4/10 Version: A07 TS2596S 2A / 150KHz Buck Dc-Dc Converter Function Description Pin Function Vcc This is the positive input supply for the IC switching regulator. A suitable input bypass capacitor must be presented at this pin to minimize voltage transients and to supply the switching currents needed by the regulator. Ground Circuit ground SW Output Internal switch. The voltage at this pin switches between (+Vcc – Vsat) and approximately – 0.5V, with a duty cycle of approximately Vout / Vcc. To minimize coupling to sensitive circuitry, the PC board copper area connected to this pin should be minimized. Feedback Sense the regulated output voltage to complete the feedback loop. Enable Allows the switching regulator circuit to be shutdown using logic level signals thus dropping the total input supply current to approximately 100uA. Pulling this pin below a threshold voltage of approximately 1.3V turns the regulator on, and pulling this pin above 1.3V (up to a maximum of Vcc) shuts the regulator down. If this shutdown feature is not needed, the EN pin can be wired to the ground pin. Thermal Considerations The SOP-8 package needs a heat sink under most conditions. The size of the heat sink depends on the input voltage, the output voltage, the load current and the ambient temperature. The TS2596S junction temperature rises above ambient temperature for a 2A load and different input and output voltages. The data for these curves was taken with the TS2596S (SOP-8) package operating as a buck-switching regulator in an ambient temperature of 25ºC (still air). These temperature increments are all approximate and are affected by many factors. Higher ambient temperatures requires more heat sinker. For the best thermal performance, wide copper traces and generous amounts of printed circuit board copper (need connect to the Ground pin) should be used in the board layout, (one exception is the SW pin, which should not have large areas of copper.) Large areas of copper provide the best transfer of heat (lower thermal resistance) to the surrounding air, and moving air lowers the thermal resistance even further. Package thermal resistance and junction temperature increments are all approximate. The increments are affected by a lot of factors. Some of these factors include board size, shape, thickness, position, location, and even board temperature. Other factors are, trace width, total printed circuit copper area, copper thickness, single or double-sided, multi-layer board and the amount of solder on the board. The effectiveness of the PC board to dissipate heat also depends on the size, quantity and spacing of other components on the board, as well as whether the surrounding air is still or moving. Furthermore, some of these components such as the catch diode will add heat to the PC board and the heat can vary as the input voltage changes. For the inductor, depending on the physical size, type of core material and the DC resistance, it could either act as a heat sink taking heat away from the board, or it could add heat to the board. 5/10 Version: A07 TS2596S 2A / 150KHz Buck Dc-Dc Converter Electrical Characteristics Curve Figure 1 – Vout vs. Vin Figure 2 – Quiescent Current vs. Vin Figure 3 – Frequency vs. Vin Figure 4 – Frequency vs. Temperature Figure 5 – Feedback Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 6 – Quiescent Current vs. Temperature 6/10 Version: A07 TS2596S 2A / 150KHz Buck Dc-Dc Converter Electrical Characteristics Curve Figure 7 – Threshold Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 8 – ON/OFF Current vs. voltage Figure 9 – Output Voltage vs. Temperature Figure 10 – Feedback Current vs. Temperature Figure 11 – Efficiency (Vin=12V, Vo=3.3V) Figure 12 – Efficiency (Vin=12V, Vo=5V) 7/10 Version: A07 TS2596S 2A / 150KHz Buck Dc-Dc Converter TO-252-5L Mechanical Drawing DIM A B C D E F G H I J TO-252-5L DIMENSION MILLIMETERS INCHES MIN MAX MIN MAX. 6.350 6.730 0.250 0.265 9.080 10.440 0.357 0.411 0.460 0.640 0.018 0.025 1.27BSC 0.05BSC 2.19 2.380 0.086 0.094 0.460 0.570 0.018 0.022 1.400 1.780 0.055 0.070 0.460 0.570 0.018 0.022 5.34 5.550 0.210 0.219 1.520 2.030 0.060 0.080 Marking Diagram Y M = Year Code = Month Code (A=Jan, B=Feb, C=Mar, D=Apl, E=May, F=Jun, G=Jul, H=Aug, I=Sep, J=Oct, K=Nov, L=Dec) L = Lot Code XX = Output Voltage (33=3.3V, 50=5V) CP5 = Adjustable type 8/10 Version: A07 TS2596S 2A / 150KHz Buck Dc-Dc Converter SOP-8 Mechanical Drawing DIM A B C D F G K M P R SOP-8 DIMENSION MILLIMETERS INCHES MIN MAX MIN MAX. 4.80 5.00 0.189 0.196 3.80 4.00 0.150 0.157 1.35 1.75 0.054 0.068 0.35 0.49 0.014 0.019 0.40 1.25 0.016 0.049 1.27BSC 0.05BSC 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.009 0º 7º 0º 7º 5.80 6.20 0.229 0.244 0.25 0.50 0.010 0.019 Marking Diagram Y M = Year Code = Month Code (A=Jan, B=Feb, C=Mar, D=Apl, E=May, F=Jun, G=Jul, H=Aug, I=Sep, J=Oct, K=Nov, L=Dec) L = Lot Code XX = Output Voltage (33=3.3V, 50=5V) Blank for Adjustable type 9/10 Version: A07 TS2596S 2A / 150KHz Buck Dc-Dc Converter Notice Specifications of the products displayed herein are subject to change without notice. TSC or anyone on its behalf, assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies. Information contained herein is intended to provide a product description only. No license, express or implied, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in TSC’s terms and conditions of sale for such products, TSC assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of TSC products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright, or other intellectual property right. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications. Customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify TSC for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. 10/10 Version: A07