ALLEGRO UDN2943Z

2943
HIGH-CURRENT
HALF-BRIDGE MOTOR DRIVER
Designed for use as a general-purpose motor driver, the
UDN2943Z half-bridge driver combines high-current sink and source
drivers with logic stages, level shifting, diode transient protection, and
a voltage regulator for single-supply operation. Capable of operating
in extremely harsh environments, this device can withstand high
ambient temperatures, output overloads, and repeated power supply
transient voltages without damage. The driver can be used in pairs for
full-bridge operation, or as triplets in three-phase brushless dc motordrive applications.
D
E
The input circuitry is compatible with TTL, low-voltage CMOS,
and NMOS logic. Logic lockout prevents both source and sink drivers
from turning ON simultaneously. Each driver is turned ON by an activelow input, making the UDN2943Z especially desirable in many microprocessor applications. An accidental input open circuit will turn OFF
the corresponding output. The device also provides an internallygenerated dead time to prevent crossover currents during output
switching. Monolithic, space-saving construction offers reliability
unobtainable with discrete components.
2
3
4
5
SOURCE INPUT
GROUND
OUTPUT
SINK INPUT
+V
S
1
U
E
N
C
I
T
T C
N
N U RE
O
D
E
C
O
S
I PR EF Y
D
R NL
R O
O
F
—
Dwg. PP-022-1
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Supply Voltage, Range V S .... 8.5 V to 35 V*
Output Voltage, V CE(sus) ....................... 24 V
Input Voltage Range, V IN .... -0.3 V to +18 V
Continuous Output Current, IOUT ...... ±1.0 A
Package Power Dissipation,
P D ....................................... See Graph
Operating Temperature Range,
T A ................................. -20°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range,
T S ............................... -55 °C to +150°C
Saturated output drivers provide for low saturation voltage at the
maximum rated current. Internal short-circuit protection, activated at
load currents above 1 A, protects the source driver from accidental
short-circuits between the output and ground.
The UDN2943Z driver is rated for continuous operation with
inductive loads at supply voltages of up to 24 V. With supply voltage
transients (to 35 V maximum), a high-voltage protection circuit
becomes operative, shutting OFF both output drivers. The internal
thermal shutdown is triggered by a nominal junction temperature
of 160°C.
Single-chip construction and a 5-lead power-tab TS-001 plastic
package provide cost-effective and reliable systems designs.
It also features excellent power dissipation ratings, minimum size, and
ease of installation. The heat-sink tab is at ground potential and does
not require insulation.
FEATURES
■
■
■
■
■
±1 A Output Current
Saturated Output Drivers
Logic-Compatible Inputs
Output-Transient Protection
Tri-State Output
■
■
■
■
■
8.5 V to 24 V Operating Range
Crossover-Current Protected
Withstands 35 V Supply Transients
Internal Over-Voltage Protection
Internal Short-Circuit Protection
*Internal high-voltage shutdown above 24 V.
Always order by complete part number: UDQ2943Z .
A
TM
MicroSystems, Inc.
Data Sheet
29318.4B
2943
HIGH-CURRENT HALF-BRIDGE MOTOR DRIVER
2943
HIGH-CURRENT HALF-BRIDGE MOTOR DRIVER
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
S
1
6.35 V
HIGH-CURRENT
SENSE
SOURCE
INPUT
2
2.1 V
OVER-VOLT.
& TSD
SINK
INPUT
L-TO-H DELAY
4
OUTPUT
H-TO-L DELAY
5
2.1 V
3
GROUND
ALLOWABLE PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION IN WATTS
Dwg. FP-038
20
R
θJT
= 3.0°C/W
15
LOGIC TRUTH TABLE
AAVID 5071B + 5072B HEAT SINKS,
R
= 9.0°C/W
θJA
10
STAVER V1-5 HEAT SINK,
R
= 13°C/W
θJA
5
FREE AIR, R
θJA
= 65°C/W
Source Driver
Pin 2
Sink Driver
Pin 5
Output
Pin 4
Low
Low
High
Low
High
High
High
Low
Low
High
High
High Z
0
25
50
75
100
TEMPERATURE IN °C
125
150
Dwg. GP-014A
A
TM
MicroSystems, Inc.
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester,
Massachusetts
01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
115 Northeast
Cutoff, Box 15036
Copyright
Worcester,©Massachusetts
1986, 1994, Allegro
01615-0036
MicroSystems,
(508) 853-5000
Inc.
2943
HIGH-CURRENT HALF-BRIDGE MOTOR DRIVER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at TA = +25°C, VS = +24 V (unless otherwise noted).
Symbol
Source Driver
Input, Pin 2
Sink Driver
Input, Pin 5
Output
Pin 4
Other
Min.
ICEX
2.4 V
2.4 V
0V
—
—
-10
-100
µA
2.4 V
2.4 V
35 V
—
—
10
100
µA
2.4 V
0.8 to 2.4 V
1.0 A
Fig. 1A
24
—
—
V
0.8 to 2.4 V
2.4 V
-1.0 A
Fig. 1B
24
—
—
V
0.8 V
2.4 V
-1.0 A
—
—
1.2
1.8
V
2.4 V
0.8 V
1.0 A
—
—
0.6
1.0
V
ISC
0.8 V
2.4 V
0V
—
1.0
—
1.8
A
VIN(1)
—
—
—
—
2.0
—
—
V
VIN(0)
—
—
—
—
—
—
0.8
V
IIN(1)
2.4 V
2.4 V
NC
—
—
10
100
µA
IIN(0)
0.8 V
0.8 V
NC
—
—
-50
-200
µA
Clamp Diode Forward Voltage
VF
NC
NC
1.0 A
Fig. 2
—
1.5
2.0
V
Logic Supply Current
IS
2.4 V
2.4 V
NC
—
—
15
30
mA
2.4 V
0.8 V
NC
—
—
55
75
mA
0.8 V
2.4 V
NC
—
—
30
40
mA
Characteristic
Output Leakage Current
(VS = +35 V)
Output Sustaining Voltage
Output Saturation Voltage
Short-Circuit Source Current
Logic Input Voltage
Input Current
VCE(sus)
VCE(SAT)
Limits
Typ.
Max.
Units
Thermal Shutdown Temperature
TJ
—
—
—
—
—
160
—
°C
Over-Voltage Shutdown
VS
—
—
—
—
24
—
35
V
Propagation Delay
tPD
2.4 V
2.4 V to 0.8 V
0.4 A
Fig. 3
—
0.6
—
µs
0.8 to 2.4 V
2.4 V
-0.4 A
Fig. 4
—
1.0
—
µs
2.4 V
0.8 to 2.4 V
0.4 A
Fig. 3
—
1.1
—
µs
2.4 to 0.8 V
2.4 V
-0.4 A
Fig. 4
—
0.6
—
µs
Notes: Negative current is defined as coming out of (sourcing) the specified device pin.
Typical Data is for design information only.
SOURCE INPUT
VOLTAGE
SINK INPUT
VOLTAGE
+
OUTPUT 0
CURRENT
–
SINKING CURRENT
OPEN CIRCUIT
SOURCING CURRENT
Dwg. WP-024
Dwg. WP-024
2943
HIGH-CURRENT HALF-BRIDGE MOTOR DRIVER
2
3
4
VS
5
2
3
4
2
3
NC
NC
4
IF
Dwg. EP-055
Dwg. EP-053
Dwg. EP-054
VS
1
Figure 2
Figure 1B
2
3
4
5
∆VIN
2.4 V
VS
1
2
∆V IN
3
4
5
2.4 V
I OUT
Dwg. EP-056
Figure 3
A
NC
2.4 V
28 mH
Figure 1A
Dwg. EP-057
Figure 4
TM
MicroSystems, Inc.
VS
5
28 mH
I OUT
1
5
∆V IN
∆VIN
2.4 V
1
I OUT
1
I OUT
VS
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
2943
HIGH-CURRENT HALF-BRIDGE MOTOR DRIVER
Dimensions in Inches
0.415
0.390
0.156
O
0.139
Dimensions in Millimeters
(Based on 1" = 25.40 mm)
10.54
9.91
0.190
0.165
0.055
0.035
0.625
0.570
0.539
0.465
5
0.040
0.020
1.39
0.89
9.39
8.39
1
1.045
0.945
4.82
4.19
15.87
14.48
13.69
11.81
0.370
0.330
1
3.96
O
3.53
5
26.54
24.00
0.067
BSC
0.025
0.012
0.115
0.085
Dwg. MP-005 in
1.01
0.51
1.70
BSC
0.63
0.31
2.92
2.16
Dwg. MP-005 mm
2943
HIGH-CURRENT HALF-BRIDGE MOTOR DRIVER
MOTOR DRIVERS SELECTION GUIDE
Function
Output Ratings *
Part Number †
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS FOR BRUSHLESS DC MOTORS
3-Phase Controller/Drivers
±2.0 A
45 V
2936 and 2936-120
Hall-Effect Latched Sensors
10 mA
24 V
3175 and 3177
2-Phase Hall-Effect Sensor/Controller
20 mA
25 V
3235
Hall-Effect Complementary Output Sensor
20 mA
25 V
3275
2-Phase Hall-Effect Sensor/Driver
900 mA
14 V
3625
2-Phase Hall-Effect Sensor/Driver
400 mA
26 V
3626
Hall-Effect Comp. Output Sensor/Driver
300 mA
60 V
5275
3-Phase Back-EMF Controller/Driver
±900 mA
14 V
8902–A
3-Phase Controller/DMOS Driver
±4.0 A
14 V
8925
3-Phase Back-EMF Controller/Driver
±1.0 A
7V
8980 and 8983
INTEGRATED BRIDGE DRIVERS FOR DC AND BIPOLAR STEPPER MOTORS
PWM Current Controlled Dual Full Bridge
±750 mA
45 V
2916
PWM Current Controlled Dual Full Bridge
±1.5 A
45 V
2917
PWM Current Controlled Dual Full Bridge
±1.5 A
45 V
2918
PWM Current Controlled Dual Full Bridge
±750 mA
45 V
2919
Half-Bridge Driver
±1.0 A
24 V
2943
Dual Full Bridge Driver
±2.0 A
50 V
2998
PWM Current Controlled Full Bridge
±2.0 A
50 V
3952
PWM Current Controlled Full Bridge
±1.3 A
50 V
3953
PWM Current Controlled Dual Full Bridge
±800 mA
45 V
3961
PWM Current Controlled Dual Full Bridge
±800 mA
30 V
3962
OTHER INTEGRATED CIRCUIT MOTOR DRIVERS
Unipolar Stepper Motor Quad Driver
1.8 A
50 V
2544
Unipolar Stepper-Motor Translator/Driver
1.25 A
50 V
5804
Unipolar Stepper-Motor Quad Driver
1A
46 V
7024 and 7029
Unipolar Microstepper-Motor Quad Driver
1.2 A
46 V
7042
Voice-Coil Motor Driver
±500 mA
6V
8932-A
Voice-Coil Motor Driver
±800 mA
16 V
8958
Voice-Coil (and spindle) Motor Driver
±350 mA
7V
8980 and 8983
*
Current is maximum specified test condition, voltage is maximum rating. See specification for sustaining
voltage limits or over-current protection voltage limits.
Negative current is defined as coming out of (sourcing) the output.
†
Complete part number includes additional characters to indicate operating temperature range and package style.
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. reserves the right to make, from time to time, such departures
from the detail specifications as may be required to permit improvements in the design of its
products. Components made under military approvals will be in accordance with the approval
requirements.
The information included herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Allegro
MicroSystems, Inc. assumes no responsibility for its use; nor for any infringements of patents
or other rights of third parties which may result from its use.
A
TM
MicroSystems, Inc.
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000