MDTIC 128M8

1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Features
DDR3 SDRAM
MT41J256M4 – 32 Meg x 4 x 8 Banks
MT41J128M8 – 16 Meg x 8 x 8 Banks
MT41J64M16 – 8 Meg x 16 x 8 Banks
Features
Options
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
• Configuration
– 256 Meg x 4
– 128 Meg x 8
– 64 Meg x 16
• FBGA package (Pb-free) - x4, x8
– 78-ball FBGA (8mm x 11.5mm) Rev. F
– 78-ball FBGA (9mm x 11.5mm) Rev. D
– 86-ball FBGA (9mm x 15.5mm) Rev. B
• FBGA package (Pb-free) - x16
– 96-ball FBGA (9mm x 15.5mm) Rev. B
• Timing - cycle time
– 1.25ns @ CL = 11 (DDR3-1600)
– 1.25ns @ CL = 10 (DDR3-1600)
– 1.25ns @ CL = 9 (DDR3-1600)
– 1.5ns @ CL = 10 (DDR3-1333)
– 1.5ns @ CL = 9 (DDR3-1333)
– 1.5ns @ CL = 8 (DDR3-1333)
– 1.87ns @ CL = 8 (DDR3-1066)
– 1.87ns @ CL = 7 (DDR3-1066)
– 2.5ns @ CL = 6 (DDR3-800)
– 2.5ns @ CL = 5 (DDR3-800)
• Revision
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
VDD = VDDQ = +1.5V ±0.075V
1.5V center-terminated push/pull I/O
Differential bidirectional data strobe
8n-bit prefetch architecture
Differential clock inputs (CK, CK#)
8 internal banks
Nominal and dynamic on-die termination (ODT) for
data, strobe, and mask signals
CAS (READ) latency (CL): 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, or 11
POSTED CAS ADDITIVE latency (AL): 0, CL - 1, CL - 2
CAS (WRITE) latency (CWL): 5, 6, 7, 8, based on tCK
Fixed burst length (BL) of 8 and burst chop (BC) of 4
(via the mode register set [MRS])
Selectable BC4 or BL8 on-the-fly (OTF)
Self refresh mode
TC of 0oC to 95oC
– 64ms, 8,192 cycle refresh at 0oC to 85oC
– 32ms at 85oC to 95oC
Clock frequency range of 300–800 MHz
Self refresh temperature (SRT)
Automatic self refresh (ASR)
Write leveling
Multipurpose register
Output driver calibration
Table 1:
Marking
256M4
128M8
64M16
JP
HX
BY
LA
-125
-125E
-125F
-15
-15E
-15F
-187
-187E
-25
-25E
:B/:D/:F
Key Timing Parameters
Speed Grade
Data Rate (MT/s)
Target tRCD-tRP-CL
tRCD
-125
1600
11-11-11
-125E
1600
10-10-10
12.5
12.5
12.5
-125F
1600
9-9-9
11.25
11.25
11.25
-15
1333
10-10-10
15
15
15
-15E
1333
9-9-9
13.5
13.5
13.5
(ns)
13.75
tRP
(ns)
13.75
CL (ns)
13.75
-15F
1333
8-8-8
12
12
12
-187
1066
8-8-8
15
15
15
-187E
1066
7-7-7
13.1
13.1
13.1
-25
800
6-6-6
15
15
15
-25E
800
5-5-5
12.5
12.5
12.5
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D1 .fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Products and specifications discussed herein are subject to change by Micron without notice.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Features
Table 2:
Addressing
Parameter
Configuration
256 Meg x 4
128 Meg x 8
64 Meg x 16
32 Meg x 4 x 8 banks
16 Meg x 8 x 8 banks
8 Meg x 16 x 8 banks
Refresh count
8K
8K
8K
Row addressing
16K (A[13:0])
16K (A[13:0])
8K (A[12:0])
Bank addressing
8 (BA[2:0])
8 (BA[2:0])
8 (BA[2:0])
2K (A[11, 9:0])
1K (A[9:0])
1K (A[9:0])
Column addressing
Figure 1:
1Gb DDR3 Part Numbers
Example Part Number: M T 4 1 J 2 5 6 M 4 B Y- 1 5 : B
Package
Configuration
:
Speed
Revision
{
MT41J
:B/:D/:F
Revision
Temperature
Configuration
256 Meg x 4
256M4
Commercial
128 Meg x 8
128M8
Industrial temperature
64 Meg x 16
64M16
Package
Rev.
Mark
-125
Speed Grade
tCK = 1.25ns, CL = 11
78-ball 8mm x 11.5mm FBGA
F
JP
-125E
tCK = 1.25ns, CL = 10
78-ball 9mm x 11.5mm FBGA
D
HX
-125F
tCK = 1.25ns, CL = 9
86-ball 9mm x 15.5mm FBGA
B
BY
-15
tCK = 1.5ns, CL = 10
96-ball 9mm x 15.5mm FBGA
B
LA
-15E
tCK = 1.5ns, CL = 9
-15F
tCK = 1.5ns, CL = 8
-187
tCK = 1.87ns, CL = 8
-187E
tCK = 1.87ns, CL = 7
-25
tCK = 2.5ns, CL = 6
-25E
tCK = 2.5ns, CL = 5
None
IT
FBGA Part Marking Decoder
Due to space limitations, FBGA-packaged components have an abbreviated part
marking that is different from the part number. For a quick conversion of an FBGA code,
see the FBGA Part Marking Decoder on Micron’s Web site: www.micron.com.
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D1 .fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
2
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
State Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
General Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Functional Block Diagrams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Ball Assignments and Descriptions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Package Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Electrical Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Absolute Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Input/Output Capacitance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Thermal Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
Electrical Specifications – IDD Specifications and Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Electrical Characteristics – IDD Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Electrical Specifications – DC and AC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
DC Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
Input Operating Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
AC Overshoot/Undershoot Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Slew Rate Definitions for Single-Ended Input Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Slew Rate Definitions for Differential Input Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
ODT Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
ODT Resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
ODT Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
ODT Timing Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Output Driver Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
34Ω Output Driver Impedance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
34Ω Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
34Ω Driver Output Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
Alternative 40Ω Driver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
40Ω Driver Output Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Reference Output Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Slew Rate Definitions for Single-Ended Output Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Slew Rate Definitions for Differential Output Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Speed Bin Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .74
Command and Address Setup, Hold, and Derating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .77
Data Setup, Hold, and Derating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Truth Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
DESELECT (DES) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
NO OPERATION (NOP). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
ZQ CALIBRATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
ACTIVATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
READ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .93
WRITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
PRECHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
REFRESH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
SELF REFRESH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
DLL Disable Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
Input Clock Frequency Change. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
Write Leveling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_TOC.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
3
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Table of Contents
Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mode Registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mode Register 0 (MR0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mode Register 1 (MR1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mode Register 2 (MR2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mode Register 3 (MR3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MODE REGISTER SET (MRS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ZQ CALIBRATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ACTIVATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
READ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WRITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRECHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SELF REFRESH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Extended Temperature Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power-Down Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RESET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
On-Die Termination (ODT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Functional Representation of ODT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nominal ODT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dynamic ODT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synchronous ODT Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ODT Off During READs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asynchronous ODT Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synchronous to Asynchronous ODT Mode Transition (Power-Down Entry). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asynchronous to Synchronous ODT Mode Transition (Power-Down Exit) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
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1Gb DDR3 Part Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Simplified State Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
256 Meg x 4 Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
128 Meg x 8 Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
64 Meg x 16 Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
78-Ball FBGA – x4, x8 Ball Assignments (Top View) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
86-Ball FBGA – x4, x8 Ball Assignments (Top View) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
96-Ball FBGA – x16 Ball Assignments (Top View) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
78-Ball FBGA – x4, x8; “JP” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
78-Ball FBGA – x4, x8; “HX” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
86-Ball FBGA – x4, x8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
96-Ball FBGA – x16 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Thermal Measurement Point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
IDD1 Example – DDR3-800, 5-5-5, x8 (-25E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
IDD2N/IDD3N Example – DDR3-800, 5-5-5, x8 (-25E). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
IDD4R Example – DDR3-800, 5-5-5, x8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
Input Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Overshoot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Undershoot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Single-Ended Requirements for Differential Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Definition of Differential AC-Swing and tDVAC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Nominal Slew Rate Definition for Single-Ended Input Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Nominal Differential Input Slew Rate Definition for DQS, DQS# and CK, CK# . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
ODT Levels and I-V Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
ODT Timing Reference Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
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AON and tAOF Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
tAONPD and tAOFPD Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
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ADC Definition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Output Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
DQ Output Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Differential Output Signal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Reference Output Load for AC Timing and Output Slew Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Nominal Slew Rate Definition for Single-Ended Output Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Nominal Differential Output Slew Rate Definition for DQS, DQS# . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
Nominal Slew Rate and tVAC for tIS (Command and Address – Clock) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
Nominal Slew Rate for tIH (Command and Address – Clock) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .81
Tangent Line for tIS (Command and Address – Clock). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
Tangent Line for tIH (Command and Address – Clock) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
Nominal Slew Rate and tVAC for tDS (DQ – Strobe) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
Nominal Slew Rate for tDH (DQ – Strobe). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .88
Tangent Line for tDS (DQ – Strobe) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89
Tangent Line for tDH (DQ – Strobe) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .90
Refresh Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .95
DLL Enable Mode to DLL Disable Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .97
DLL Disable Mode to DLL Enable Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .98
DLL Disable tDQSCK Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
Change Frequency During Precharge Power-Down. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Write Leveling Concept . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Write Leveling Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Exit Write Leveling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Initialization Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
MRS-to-MRS Command Timing (tMRD). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
MRS-to-nonMRS Command Timing (tMOD). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Mode Register 0 (MR0) Definitions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
READ Latency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Mode Register 1 (MR1) Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
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Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
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READ Latency (AL = 5, CL = 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mode Register 2 (MR2) Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CAS Write Latency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mode Register 3 (MR3) Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multipurpose Register (MPR) Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MPR System Read Calibration with BL8: Fixed Burst Order Single Readout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MPR System Read Calibration with BL8: Fixed Burst Order, Back-to-Back Readout . . . . . . . . . . .
MPR System Read Calibration with BC4: Lower Nibble, Then Upper Nibble. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MPR System Read Calibration with BC4: Upper Nibble, Then Lower Nibble. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ZQ Calibration Timing (ZQCL and ZQCS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Example: Meeting tRRD (MIN) and tRCD (MIN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Example: tFAW. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
READ Latency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consecutive READ Bursts (BL8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consecutive READ Bursts (BC4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonconsecutive READ Bursts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
READ (BL8) to WRITE (BL8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
READ (BC4) to WRITE (BC4) OTF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
READ to PRECHARGE (BL8). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
READ to PRECHARGE (BC4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
READ to PRECHARGE (AL = 5, CL = 6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
READ with Auto Precharge (AL = 4, CL = 6). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data Output Timing – tDQSQ and Data Valid Window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data Strobe Timing – READs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Method for Calculating tLZ and tHZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
tRPRE Timing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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RPST Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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WPRE Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
tWPST Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Write Burst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consecutive WRITE (BL8) to WRITE (BL8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Consecutive WRITE (BC4) to WRITE (BC4) via MRS or OTF. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nonconsecutive WRITE to WRITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WRITE (BL8) to READ (BL8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WRITE to READ (BC4 Mode Register Setting) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WRITE (BC4 OTF) to READ (BC4 OTF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WRITE (BL8) to PRECHARGE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WRITE (BC4 Mode Register Setting) to PRECHARGE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WRITE (BC4 OTF) to PRECHARGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data Input Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Self Refresh Entry/Exit Timing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Active Power-Down Entry and Exit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precharge Power-Down (Fast-Exit Mode) Entry and Exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precharge Power-Down (Slow-Exit Mode) Entry and Exit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power-Down Entry After READ or READ with Auto Precharge (RDAP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power-Down Entry After WRITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power-Down Entry After WRITE with Auto Precharge (WRAP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REFRESH to Power-Down Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ACTIVATE to Power-Down Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PRECHARGE to Power-Down Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MRS Command to Power-Down Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power-Down Exit to Refresh to Power-Down Entry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RESET Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
On-Die Termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dynamic ODT: ODT Asserted Before and After the WRITE, BC4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dynamic ODT: Without WRITE Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
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Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
List of Figures
Figure 113:
Figure 114:
Figure 115:
Figure 116:
Figure 117:
Figure 118:
Figure 119:
Figure 120:
Figure 121:
Figure 122:
Figure 123:
Dynamic ODT: ODT Pin Asserted Together with WRITE Command for 6 Clock Cycles, BL8 . . . .
Dynamic ODT: ODT Pin Asserted with WRITE Command for 6 Clock Cycles, BC4. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dynamic ODT: ODT Pin Asserted with WRITE Command for 4 Clock Cycles, BC4. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synchronous ODT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synchronous ODT (BC4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ODT During READs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Asynchronous ODT Timing with Fast ODT Transition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Synchronous to Asynchronous Transition During Precharge Power-Down (DLL Off) Entry . . . .
Asynchronous to Synchronous Transition During Precharge Power-Down (DLL Off) Exit. . . . . .
Transition Period for Short CKE LOW Cycles with Entry and Exit Period Overlapping . . . . . . . . .
Transition Period for Short CKE HIGH Cycles with Entry and Exit Period Overlapping. . . . . . . . .
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Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
List of Tables
List of Tables
Table 1:
Table 2:
Table 3:
Table 4:
Table 5:
Table 6:
Table 7:
Table 8:
Table 9:
Table 10:
Table 11:
Table 12:
Table 13:
Table 14:
Table 15:
Table 16:
Table 17:
Table 18:
Table 19:
Table 20:
Table 21:
Table 22:
Table 23:
Table 24:
Table 25:
Table 26:
Table 27:
Table 28:
Table 29:
Table 30:
Table 31:
Table 32:
Table 33:
Table 34:
Table 35:
Table 36:
Table 37:
Table 38:
Table 39:
Table 40:
Table 41:
Table 42:
Table 43:
Table 44:
Table 45:
Table 46:
Table 47:
Table 48:
Table 49:
Table 50:
Table 51:
Key Timing Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
78-Ball FBGA – x4, x8 Ball Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
86-Ball FBGA – x4, x8 Ball Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
96-Ball FBGA – x16 Ball Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Input/Output Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
Thermal Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
IDD Measurement Conditions Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Definition of Switching for Command and Address Input Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Definition of Switching for Data Pins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
Timing Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
IDD Measurement Conditions for IDD0 and IDD1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
IDD Measurement Conditions for Power-Down Currents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
IDD Measurement Conditions for IDD4R, IDD4W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
IDD Measurement Conditions for IDD5B, IDD6, IDD6ET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
IDD Measurement Conditions for IDD7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
IDD7 Patterns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
IDD Maximum Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
DC Electrical Characteristics and Operating Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
DC Electrical Characteristics and Input Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40
AC Input Operating Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
Control and Address Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Clock, Data, Strobe, and Mask Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Differential Input Operating Conditions (CK, CK# and DQS, DQS#) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44
Allowed Time Before Ringback (tDVAC) for CK - CK# and DQS - DQS#. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Single-Ended Input Slew Rate Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
Differential Input Slew Rate Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
On-Die Termination DC Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49
RTT Effective Impedances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
ODT Sensitivity Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
ODT Temperature and Voltage Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
ODT Timing Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .51
Reference Settings for ODT Timing Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
34Ω Driver Impedance Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
34Ω Driver Pull-Up and Pull-Down Impedance Calculations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
34Ω Driver IOH/IOL Characteristics: VDD = VDDQ = 1.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
34Ω Driver IOH/IOL Characteristics: VDD = VDDQ = 1.575V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
34Ω Driver IOH/IOL Characteristics: VDD = VDDQ = 1.425V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
34Ω Output Driver Sensitivity Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
34Ω Output Driver Voltage and Temperature Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
40Ω Driver Impedance Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
40Ω Output Driver Sensitivity Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
40Ω Output Driver Voltage and Temperature Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Single-Ended Output Driver Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Differential Output Driver Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
Single-Ended Output Slew Rate Definition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Differential Output Slew Rate Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .62
DDR3-800 Speed Bins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .63
DDR3-1066 Speed Bins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
DDR3-1333 Speed Bins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
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8
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
List of Tables
Table 52:
Table 54:
Table 55:
Table 56:
Table 57:
Table 58:
Table 59:
Table 60:
Table 61:
Table 62:
Table 63:
Table 64:
Table 65:
Table 66:
Table 67:
Table 68:
Table 69:
Table 70:
Table 71:
Table 72:
Table 73:
Table 74:
Table 75:
Table 76:
Table 77:
Table 78:
Table 79:
Table 80:
Table 81:
Table 83:
DDR3-1600 Speed Bins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .66
Command and Address Setup and Hold Values Referenced at 1 V/ns – AC/DC-Based . . . . . . . . . . .77
DDR3-800, DDR3-1066, DDR3-1333, and DDR3-1600 Derating Values for tIS/tIH – AC/DC-Based78
DDR3-1333 and DDR3-1600 Derating Values for tIS/tIH – AC/DC-Based . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
Minimum Required Time tVAC Above VIH(AC) for Valid Transition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .79
Data Setup and Hold Values at 1 V/ns (DQS, DQS# at 2 V/ns) – AC/DC-Based . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
DDR3-800, DDR3-1066, DDR3-1333, and DDR3-1600 Derating Values for tDS/tDH – AC/DC-Based85
DDR3-1333and DDR3-1600 Derating Values for tDS/tDH – AC/DC-Based . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85
Required Time tVAC Above VIH(AC) (Below VIL[AC]) for Valid Transition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .86
Truth Table – Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .91
Truth Table – CKE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
READ Command Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
WRITE Command Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
READ Electrical Characteristics, DLL Disable Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .99
Write Leveling Matrix. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Burst Order. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
MPR Functional Description of MR3 Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
MPR Readouts and Burst Order Bit Mapping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Self Refresh Temperature and Auto Self Refresh Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Self Refresh Mode Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Command to Power-Down Entry Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Power-Down Modes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Truth Table – ODT (Nominal) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
ODT Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Dynamic ODT Specific Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Mode Registers for Rtt_nom. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Mode Registers for Rtt_wr. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Timing Diagrams for Dynamic ODT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Synchronous ODT Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
ODT Parameters for Power-Down (DLL Off) Entry and Exit Transition Period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_LOT.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
9
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
State Diagram
State Diagram
Figure 2:
Simplified State Diagram
CKE L
Power
applied
Power
on
Reset
procedure
MRS, MPR,
write
leveling
Initialization
Self
refresh
SRE
ZQCL
From any
state
RESET
ZQ
calibration
MRS
SRX
REF
ZQCL/ZQCS
Idle
Refreshing
PDE
ACT
PDX
Active
powerdown
Precharge
powerdown
Activating
PDX
CKE L
CKE L
PDE
Bank
active
WRITE
WRITE
READ
WRITE AP
READ AP
READ
Writing
READ
WRITE
Reading
READ AP
WRITE AP
WRITE AP
READ AP
PRE, PREA
Writing
PRE, PREA
PRE, PREA
Precharging
Reading
Automatic
sequence
Command
sequence
ACT = ACTIVATE
MPR = Multipurpose register
MRS = Mode register set
PDE = Power-down entry
PDX = Power-down exit
PRE = PRECHARGE
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1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
PREA = PRECHARGE ALL
READ = RD, RDS4, RDS8
READ AP = RDAP, RDAPS4, RDAPS8
REF = REFRESH
RESET = START RESET PROCEDURE
SRE = Self refresh entry
10
SRX = Self refresh exit
WRITE = WR, WRS4, WRS8
WRITE AP = WRAP, WRAPS4, WRAPS8
ZQCL = ZQ LONG CALIBRATION
ZQCS = ZQ SHORT CALIBRATION
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Functional Description
Functional Description
The DDR3 SDRAM uses a double data rate architecture to achieve high-speed operation.
The double data rate architecture is an 8n-prefetch architecture with an interface
designed to transfer two data words per clock cycle at the I/O pins. A single read or write
access for the DDR3 SDRAM consists of a single 8n-bit-wide, one-clock-cycle data
transfer at the internal DRAM core and eight corresponding n-bit-wide, one-half-clockcycle data transfers at the I/O pins.
The differential data strobe (DQS, DQS#) is transmitted externally, along with data, for
use in data capture at the DDR3 SDRAM input receiver. DQS is center-aligned with data
for WRITEs. The read data is transmitted by the DDR3 SDRAM and edge-aligned to the
data strobes.
The DDR3 SDRAM operates from a differential clock (CK and CK#). The crossing of CK
going HIGH and CK# going LOW is referred to as the positive edge of CK. Control,
command, and address signals are registered at every positive edge of CK. Input data is
registered on the first rising edge of DQS after the WRITE preamble, and output data is
referenced on the first rising edge of DQS after the READ preamble.
Read and write accesses to the DDR3 SDRAM are burst-oriented. Accesses start at a
selected location and continue for a programmed number of locations in a programmed
sequence. Accesses begin with the registration of an ACTIVATE command, which is then
followed by a READ or WRITE command. The address bits registered coincident with the
ACTIVATE command are used to select the bank and row to be accessed. The address
bits registered coincident with the READ or WRITE commands are used to select the
bank and the starting column location for the burst access.
DDR3 SDRAM use READ and WRITE BL8 and BC4. An auto precharge function may be
enabled to provide a self-timed row precharge that is initiated at the end of the burst
access.
As with standard DDR SDRAM, the pipelined, multibank architecture of DDR3 SDRAM
allows for concurrent operation, thereby providing high bandwidth by hiding row
precharge and activation time.
A self refresh mode is provided, along with a power-saving, power-down mode.
General Notes
• The functionality and the timing specifications discussed in this data sheet are for the
DLL enable mode of operation (normal operation).
• Throughout the data sheet, the various figures and text refer to DQs as “DQ.” The DQ
term is to be interpreted as any and all DQ collectively, unless specifically stated
otherwise.
• The terms “DQS” and “CK” found throughout the data sheet are to be interpreted as
DQS, DQS# and CK, CK# respectively, unless specifically stated otherwise.
• Complete functionality may be described throughout the entire document, and any
page or diagram may have been simplified to convey a topic and may not be inclusive
of all requirements.
• Any specific requirement takes precedence over a general statement.
• Any functionality not specifically stated herewithin is considered undefined, illegal,
and not supported and can result in unknown operation.
• Row addressing is denoted as A[n:0](1Gb: n = 12 [x16]; 1Gb: n = 13 [x4, x8]).
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
11
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Functional Block Diagrams
Functional Block Diagrams
DDR3 SDRAM is a high-speed, CMOS dynamic random access memory. It is internally
configured as an 8-bank DRAM.
Figure 3:
256 Meg x 4 Functional Block Diagram
ODT
control
ODT
ZQ
RZQ
ZQCL, ZQCS
CKE
VSSQ
To pull-up/pull-down
networks
ZQ CAL
RESET#
Control
logic
A12
VDDQ/2
CK, CK#
BC4 (burst chop)
Command
decode
CS#
RAS#
CAS#
WE#
Bank 7
Bank 6
Bank 5
Bank 4
Bank 3
Bank 2
Bank 1
OTF
Mode registers
Refresh
counter
Rowaddress
MUX
16
Bank 7
Bank 6
Bank 5
Bank 4
Bank 3
Bank 2
Bank 1
14
14
16,384
RTT_WR
CK, CK#
sw2
sw1
DLL
(1 . . . 4)
14
Bank 0
rowaddress
latch
and
decoder
RTT_NOM
Columns 0, 1, and 2
Bank 0
memory
array
(16,384 x 256 x 32)
32
READ
FIFO
and
data
MUX
4
DQ[3:0]
READ
drivers
DQ[3:0]
DQS, DQS#
VDDQ/2
Sense amplifiers
32
BC4
RTT_NOM
8,192
BC4
OTF
I/O gating
DM mask logic
3
A[13:0]
BA[2:0]
17
Address
register
3
sw1
(1, 2)
Columnaddress
counter/
latch
DQS, DQS#
VDDQ/2
32
Data
interface
Column
decoder
4
Data
WRITE
drivers
and
input
logic
8
RTT_NOM
sw1
RTT_WR
sw2
DM
3
Columns 0, 1, and 2
CK, CK#
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
sw2
DM
Bank
control
logic
256
(x32)
11
RTT_WR
12
Column 2
(select upper or
lower nibble for BC4)
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Functional Block Diagrams
Figure 4:
128 Meg x 8 Functional Block Diagram
ODT
control
ODT
ZQ
RZQ
RESET#
Control
logic
CKE
VSSQ
To ODT/output drivers
ZQ CAL
ZQCL, ZQCS
A12
CK, CK#
VDDQ/2
BC4 (burst chop)
Command
decode
CS#
RAS#
CAS#
WE#
Bank 7
Bank 6
Bank 5
Bank 4
Bank 3
Bank 2
Bank 1
OTF
Mode registers
Refresh
counter
Columns 0, 1, and 2
Bank 7
Bank 6
Bank 5
Bank 4
Bank 3
Bank 2
Bank 1
16
14
sw2
sw1
DLL
(1 . . . 8)
Bank 0
memory
array
(16,384 x 128 x 64)
Bank 0
rowaddress
16,384
latch
and
decoder
14
RTT_WR
CK, CK#
14
Rowaddress
MUX
RTT_NOM
64
DQ8
READ
FIFO
and
data
MUX
8
TDQS#
DQ[7:0]
READ
drivers
DQ[7:0]
DQS, DQS#
VDDQ/2
Sense amplifiers
64
BC4
8,192
17
Address
register
(1, 2)
Bank
control
logic
3
64
8
Data
interface
Data
Column
decoder
Columnaddress
counter/
latch
10
RTT_NOM
RTT_WR
sw2
sw1
DM/TDQS
(shared pin)
3
Columns 0, 1, and 2
Column 2
(select upper or
lower nibble for BC4)
64 Meg x 16 Functional Block Diagram
ODT
control
ODT
ZQ
ZQ CAL
RESET#
Control
logic
CKE
VSSQ
WRITE
drivers
and
input
logic
7
CK, CK#
RZQ
DQS, DQS#
VDDQ/2
(128
x64)
Figure 5:
RTT_WR
sw2
sw1
I/O gating
DM mask logic
3
A[13:0]
BA[2:0]
BC4
OTF
RTT_NOM
To ODT/output drivers
ZQCL, ZQCS
A12
VDDQ/2
CK, CK#
BC4 (burst chop)
Command
decode
CS#
RAS#
CAS#
WE#
Bank 7
Bank 6
Bank 5
Bank 4
Bank 3
Bank 2
Bank 1
OTF
Mode registers
Refresh
counter
16
13
13
Bank 0
rowaddress
latch
and
decoder
8,192
RTT_WR
CK, CK#
sw2
sw1
DLL
(1 . . . 16)
13
Rowaddress
MUX
RTT_NOM
Column 0, 1, and 2
Bank 7
Bank 6
Bank 5
Bank 4
Bank 3
Bank 2
Bank 1
Bank 0
memory
array
(8192 x 128 x 128)
128
READ
FIFO
and
data
MUX
16
DQ[15:0]
READ
drivers
LDQS, LDQS#, UDQS, UDQS#
DQ[15:0]
VDDQ/2
Sense amplifiers
BC4
128
16,384
Address
register
3
LDQS, LDQS#
I/O gating
DM mask logic
3
16
Bank
control
logic
(1 . . . 4)
128
Data
interface
Column
decoder
Columnaddress
counter/
latch
16
Data
WRITE
drivers
and
input
logic
RTT_NOM
sw1
RTT_WR
sw2
7
(1, 2)
LDM/UDM
3
Columns 0, 1, and 2
CK, CK#
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
UDQS, UDQS#
VDDQ/2
(128
x128)
10
RTT_WR
sw2
sw1
BC4
OTF
A[12:0]
BA[2:0]
RTT_NOM
13
Column 2
(select upper or
lower nibble for BC4)
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Ball Assignments and Descriptions
Ball Assignments and Descriptions
Figure 6:
78-Ball FBGA – x4, x8 Ball Assignments (Top View)
1
2
3
VSS
VDD
VSS
VDDQ
4
5
6
7
8
9
NC
NF, NF/TDQS#
VSS
VDD
VSSQ
DQ0
DM, DM/TDQS
VSSQ
VDDQ
DQ2
DQS
DQ1
DQ3
VSSQ
NF, DQ6 DQS#
VDD
VSS
VSSQ
A
B
C
D
VSSQ
E
VREFDQ
NF, DQ7 NF, DQ5 VDDQ
VDDQ NF, DQ4
F
NC
VSS
RAS#
CK
VSS
NC
ODT
VDD
CAS#
CK#
VDD
CKE
NC
CS#
WE#
A10/AP
ZQ
NC
VSS
BA0
BA2
NC
VREFCA
VSS
VDD
A3
A0
A12/BC#
BA1
VDD
VSS
A5
A2
A1
A4
VSS
VDD
A7
A9
A11
A6
VDD
VSS
RESET#
A13
NC
A8
VSS
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1. Ball descriptions listed in Table 3 on page 17 are listed as “x4, x8” if unique; otherwise, x4
and x8 are the same.
2. A comma separates the configuration; a slash defines a selectable function.
3. Example D7 = NF, NF/TDQS#. NF applies to the x4 configuration only. NF/TDQS# applies to
the x8 configuration only—selectable between NF or TDQS# via MRS (symbols are defined
in Table 3 on page 17).
14
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Ball Assignments and Descriptions
Figure 7:
86-Ball FBGA – x4, x8 Ball Assignments (Top View)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
A
NC
NC
NC
NC
B
C
D
VSS
VDD
NC
NF, NF/TDQS#
VSS
VDD
VSS
VSSQ
DQ0
DM, DM/TDQS
VSSQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
DQ2
DQS
DQ1
DQ3
VSSQ
NF, DQ6 DQS#
VDD
VSS
VSSQ
E
F
G
VSSQ
H
VREFDQ
NF, DQ7 NF, DQ5
VDDQ NF, DQ4
VDDQ
J
NC
VSS
RAS#
CK
VSS
NC
ODT
VDD
CAS#
CK#
VDD
CKE
NC
CS#
WE#
A10/AP
ZQ
NC
VSS
BA0
BA2
NC
VREFCA
VSS
VDD
A3
A0
A12/BC#
BA1
VDD
VSS
A5
A2
A1
A4
VSS
VDD
A7
A9
A11
A6
VDD
VSS
RESET#
A13
NC
A8
VSS
NC
NC
K
L
M
N
P
R
T
U
V
W
NC
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
NC
1. Ball descriptions listed in Table 4 on page 19 are listed as “x4, x8” if unique; otherwise, x4
and x8 are the same.
2. A comma separates the configuration; a slash defines a selectable function.
3. Example D7 = NF, NF/TDQS#. NF applies to the x4 configuration only. NF/TDQS# applies to
the x8 configuration only—selectable between NF or TDQS# via MRS (symbols are defined
in Table 4 on page 19).
15
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Ball Assignments and Descriptions
Figure 8:
96-Ball FBGA – x16 Ball Assignments (Top View)
1
2
3
VDDQ
DQ13
VSSQ
4
5
6
7
8
9
DQ15
DQ12
VDDQ
VSS
VDD
VSS
UDQS#
DQ14
VSSQ
VDDQ
DQ11
DQ9
UDQS
DQ10
VDDQ
VSSQ
VDDQ
UDM
DQ8
VSSQ
VDD
VSS
VSSQ
DQ0
LDM
VSSQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
DQ2
LDQS
DQ1
DQ3
VSSQ
VSSQ
DQ6
LDQS#
VDD
VSS
VSSQ
VREFDQ
VDDQ
DQ4
DQ7
DQ5
VDDQ
NC
VSS
RAS#
CK
VSS
NC
ODT
VDD
CAS#
CK#
VDD
CKE
NC
CS#
WE#
A10/AP
ZQ
NC
VSS
BA0
BA2
NC
VREFCA
VSS
VDD
A3
A0
A12/BC#
BA1
VDD
VSS
A5
A2
A1
A4
VSS
VDD
A7
A9
A11
A6
VDD
VSS
RESET#
NC
NC
A8
VSS
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
R
T
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1. Ball descriptions listed in Table 5 on page 21 are listed as “x4, x8” if unique; otherwise, x4
and x8 are the same.
2. A comma separates the configuration; a slash defines a selectable function.
3. Example D7 = NF, NF/TDQS#. NF applies to the x4 configuration only. NF/TDQS# applies to
the x8 configuration only—selectable between NF or TDQS# via MRS (symbols are defined
in Table 5 on page 21).
16
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Ball Assignments and Descriptions
Table 3:
78-Ball FBGA – x4, x8 Ball Descriptions
Ball Assignments
Symbol
Type
Description
K3, L7, L3, K2,
L8, L2, M8, M2,
N8, M3, H7, M7,
K7, N3
A0, A1, A2, A3,
A4, A5, A6, A7,
A8, A9, A10/AP,
A11, A12/BC#,
A13
Input
Address inputs: Provide the row address for ACTIVATE commands,
and the column address and auto precharge bit (A10) for READ/
WRITE commands, to select one location out of the memory array in
the respective bank. A10 sampled during a PRECHARGE command
determines whether the PRECHARGE applies to one bank (A10 LOW,
bank selected by BA[2:0]) or all banks (A10 HIGH). The address inputs
also provide the op-code during a LOAD MODE command. Address
inputs are referenced to VREFCA. A12/BC#: When enabled in the
mode register (MR), A12 is sampled during READ and WRITE
commands to determine whether burst chop (on-the-fly) will be
performed (HIGH = BL8 or no burst chop, LOW = BC4 burst chop).
See Table 62 on page 91.
J2, K8, J3
BA0, BA1, BA2
Input
Bank address inputs: BA[2:0] define the bank to which an
ACTIVATE, READ, WRITE, or PRECHARGE command is being applied.
BA[2:0] define which mode register (MR0, MR1, MR2, or MR3) is
loaded during the LOAD MODE command. BA[2:0] are referenced to
VREFCA.
F7, G7
CK, CK#
Input
Clock: CK and CK# are differential clock inputs. All control and
address input signals are sampled on the crossing of the positive
edge of CK and the negative edge of CK#. Output data strobe (DQS,
DQS#) is referenced to the crossings of CK and CK#.
G9
CKE
Input
Clock enable: CKE enables (registered HIGH) and disables
(registered LOW) internal circuitry and clocks on the DRAM. The
specific circuitry that is enabled/disabled is dependent upon the
DDR3 SDRAM configuration and operating mode. Taking CKE LOW
provides PRECHARGE power-down and SELF REFRESH operations (all
banks idle), or active power-down (row active in any bank). CKE is
synchronous for power-down entry and exit and for self refresh
entry. CKE is asynchronous for self refresh exit. Input buffers
(excluding CK, CK#, CKE, RESET#, and ODT) are disabled during
power-down. Input buffers (excluding CKE and RESET#) are disabled
during SELF REFRESH. CKE is referenced to VREFCA.
H2
CS#
Input
Chip select: CS# enables (registered LOW) and disables (registered
HIGH) the command decoder. All commands are masked when CS# is
registered HIGH. CS# provides for external rank selection on systems
with multiple ranks. CS# is considered part of the command code.
CS# is referenced to VREFCA.
B7
DM
Input
Input data mask: DM is an input mask signal for write data. Input
data is masked when DM is sampled HIGH along with the input data
during a write access. Although the DM ball is input-only, the DM
loading is designed to match that of the DQ and DQS balls. DM is
referenced to VREFDQ. DM has an optional use as TDQS on the x8.
G1
ODT
Input
On-die termination: ODT enables (registered HIGH) and disables
(registered LOW) termination resistance internal to the DDR3
SDRAM. When enabled in normal operation, ODT is only applied to
each of the following balls: DQ[7:0], DQS, DQS#, and DM for the x8;
DQ[3:0], DQS, DQS#, and DM for the x4. The ODT input is ignored if
disabled via the LOAD MODE command. ODT is referenced to
VREFCA.
F3, G3, H3
RAS#, CAS#, WE#
Input
Command inputs: RAS#, CAS#, and WE# (along with CS#) define
the command being entered and are referenced to VREFCA.
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
17
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Ball Assignments and Descriptions
Table 3:
78-Ball FBGA – x4, x8 Ball Descriptions (continued)
Ball Assignments
Symbol
Type
Description
N2
RESET#
Input
Reset: RESET# is an active LOW CMOS input referenced to VSS. The
RESET# input receiver is a CMOS input defined as a rail-to-rail signal
with DC HIGH ≥ 0.8 × VDDQ and DC LOW ≤ 0.2 × VDDQ. RESET#
assertion and desertion are asynchronous.
B3, C7,
C2, C8
DQ0, DQ1,
DQ2, DQ3
I/O
Data input/output: Bidirectional data bus for the x4 configuration.
DQ[3:0] are referenced to VREFDQ.
B3, C7, C2,
C8, E3, E8,
D2, E7
DQ0, DQ1, DQ2,
DQ3, DQ4, DQ5,
DQ6, DQ7
I/O
Data input/output: Bidirectional data bus for the x8 configuration.
DQ[7:0] are referenced to VREFDQ.
C3, D3
DQS, DQS#
I/O
Data strobe: Output with read data. Edge-aligned with read data.
Input with write data. Center-aligned to write data.
B7, A7
TDQS, TDQS#
Output
Termination data strobe: Applies to the x8 configuration only.
When TDQS is enabled, DM is disabled, and the TDQS and TDQS#
balls provide termination resistance.
A2, A9, D7, G2, G8,
K1, K9, M1, M9
VDD
Supply
Power supply: 1.5V ±0.075V.
B9, C1, E2, E9
VDDQ
Supply
DQ power supply: 1.5V ±0.075V. Isolated on the device for
improved noise immunity.
J8
VREFCA
Supply
Reference voltage for control, command, and address: VREFCA
must be maintained at all times (including self refresh) for proper
device operation.
E1
VREFDQ
Supply
Reference voltage for data: VREFDQ must be maintained at all
times (including self refresh) for proper device operation.
A1, A8, B1, D8, F2,
F8, J1, J9, L1, L9, N1,
N9
VSS
Supply
Ground.
B2, B8, C9, D1, D9
VSSQ
Supply
DQ ground: Isolated on the device for improved noise immunity.
H8
ZQ
A3, J7, N7, F9, H1, F1,
H9
NC
–
No connect: These balls should be left unconnected (the ball has no
connection to the DRAM or to other balls).
A7, D2, E3, E7, E8
NF
–
No function: When configured as a x4 device, these balls are NF.
When configured as a x8 device, these balls are defined as TDQS#,
DQ[7:4].
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Reference External reference ball for output drive calibration: This ball is
tied to an external 240Ω resistor (RZQ), which is tied to VSSQ.
18
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Ball Assignments and Descriptions
Table 4:
86-Ball FBGA – x4, x8 Ball Descriptions
Ball Assignments
Symbol
Type
Description
N3, P7, P3, N2,
P8, P2, R8, R2,
T8, R3,
L7,
R7, N7,
T3
A0, A1, A2, A3,
A4, A5, A6, A7,
A8, A9
A10/AP,
A11, A12/BC#,
A13
Input
Address inputs: Provide the row address for ACTIVATE commands,
and the column address and auto precharge bit (A10) for READ/
WRITE commands, to select one location out of the memory array in
the respective bank. A10 sampled during a PRECHARGE command
determines whether the PRECHARGE applies to one bank (A10 LOW,
bank selected by BA[2:0]) or all banks (A10 HIGH). The address inputs
also provide the op-code during a LOAD MODE command. Address
inputs are referenced to VREFCA. A12/BC#: When enabled in the
mode register (MR), A12 is sampled during READ and WRITE
commands to determine whether burst chop (on-the-fly) will be
performed (HIGH = BL8 or no burst chop, LOW = BC4 burst chop).
See Table 62 on page 91.
M2, N8, M3
BA0, BA1, BA2
Input
Bank address inputs: BA[2:0] define the bank to which an
ACTIVATE, READ, WRITE, or PRECHARGE command is being applied.
BA[2:0] define which mode register (MR0, MR1, MR2, or MR3) is
loaded during the LOAD MODE command. BA[2:0] are referenced to
VREFCA.
J7, K7
CK, CK#
Input
Clock: CK and CK# are differential clock inputs. All control and
address input signals are sampled on the crossing of the positive
edge of CK and the negative edge of CK#. Output data strobe (DQS,
DQS#) is referenced to the crossings of CK and CK#.
K9
CKE
Input
Clock enable: CKE enables (registered HIGH) and disables
(registered LOW) internal circuitry and clocks on the DRAM. The
specific circuitry that is enabled/disabled is dependent upon the
DDR3 SDRAM configuration and operating mode. Taking CKE LOW
provides PRECHARGE power-down and SELF REFRESH operations (all
banks idle), or active power-down (row active in any bank). CKE is
synchronous for power-down entry and exit and for self refresh
entry. CKE is asynchronous for self refresh exit. Input buffers
(excluding CK, CK#, CKE, RESET#, and ODT) are disabled during
power-down. Input buffers (excluding CKE and RESET#) are disabled
during SELF REFRESH. CKE is referenced to VREFCA.
L2
CS#
Input
Chip select: CS# enables (registered LOW) and disables (registered
HIGH) the command decoder. All commands are masked when CS# is
registered HIGH. CS# provides for external rank selection on systems
with multiple ranks. CS# is considered part of the command code.
CS# is referenced to VREFCA.
E7
DM
Input
Input data mask: DM is an input mask signal for write data. Input
data is masked when DM is sampled HIGH along with the input data
during a write access. Although the DM ball is input-only, the DM
loading is designed to match that of the DQ and DQS balls. DM is
referenced to VREFDQ. DM has an optional use as TDQS on the x8.
K1
ODT
Input
On-die termination: ODT enables (registered HIGH) and disables
(registered LOW) termination resistance internal to the DDR3
SDRAM. When enabled in normal operation, ODT is only applied to
each of the following balls: DQ[7:0], DQS, DQS#, and DM for the x8;
DQ[3:0], DQS, DQS#, and DM for the x4. The ODT input is ignored if
disabled via the LOAD MODE command. ODT is referenced to
VREFCA.
J3, K3, L3
RAS#, CAS#, WE#
Input
Command inputs: RAS#, CAS#, and WE# (along with CS#) define
the command being entered and are referenced to VREFCA.
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
19
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Ball Assignments and Descriptions
Table 4:
86-Ball FBGA – x4, x8 Ball Descriptions (continued)
Ball Assignments
Symbol
Type
Description
T2
RESET#
Input
Reset: RESET# is an active LOW CMOS input referenced to VSS. The
RESET# input receiver is a CMOS input defined as a rail-to-rail signal
with DC HIGH ≥ 0.8 × VDDQ and DC LOW ≤ 0.2 × VDDQ. RESET#
assertion and desertion are asynchronous.
E3, F7,
F2, F8
DQ0, DQ1,
DQ2, DQ3
I/O
Data input/output: Bidirectional data bus for the x4 configuration.
DQ[3:0] are referenced to VREFDQ.
E3, F7, F2,
F8, H3, H8,
G2, H7
DQ0, DQ1, DQ2,
DQ3, DQ4, DQ5,
DQ6, DQ7
I/O
Data input/output: Bidirectional data bus for the x8 configuration.
DQ[7:0] are referenced to VREFDQ.
F3, G3
DQS, DQS#
I/O
Data strobe: Output with read data. Edge-aligned with read data.
Input with write data. Center-aligned to write data.
E7, D7
TDQS, TDQS#
Output
Termination data strobe: Applies to the x8 configuration only.
When TDQS is enabled, DM is disabled, and the TDQS and TDQS#
balls provide termination resistance.
D2, D9, G7, K2, K8,
N1, N9, R1, R9
VDD
Supply
Power supply: 1.5V ±0.075V.
E9, F1, H2, H9
VDDQ
Supply
DQ power supply: 1.5V ±0.075V. Isolated on the device for
improved noise immunity.
M8
VREFCA
Supply
Reference voltage for control, command, and address: VREFCA
must be maintained at all times (including self refresh) for proper
device operation.
H1
VREFDQ
Supply
Reference voltage for data: VREFDQ must be maintained at all
times (including self refresh) for proper device operation.
D1, D8, E1, G8, J2, J8,
M1, M9, P1, P9, T1,
T9
VSS
Supply
Ground.
E2, E8, F9, G1, G9
VSSQ
Supply
DQ ground: Isolated on the device for improved noise immunity.
L8
ZQ
A1, A3, A7, A9, D3,
J1, J9, L1, L9, M7, T7,
W1, W3, W7, W9
NC
–
No connect: These balls should be left unconnected (the ball has no
connection to the DRAM or to other balls).
D7, G2, H3, H7, H8
NF
–
No function: When configured as a x4 device, these balls are NF.
When configured as a x8 device, these balls are defined as TDQS#,
DQ[7:4].
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Reference External reference ball for output drive calibration: This ball is
tied to an external 240Ω resistor (RZQ), which is tied to VSSQ.
20
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Ball Assignments and Descriptions
Table 5:
96-Ball FBGA – x16 Ball Descriptions
Ball Assignments
Symbol
Type
Description
N3, P7, P3, N2,
P8, P2, R8, R2,
T8, R3,
L7,
R7, N7
A0, A1, A2, A3,
A4, A5, A6, A7,
A8, A9
A10/AP,
A11, A12/BC#
Input
Address inputs: Provide the row address for ACTIVATE commands,
and the column address and auto precharge bit (A10) for READ/
WRITE commands, to select one location out of the memory array in
the respective bank. A10 sampled during a PRECHARGE command
determines whether the PRECHARGE applies to one bank (A10 LOW,
bank selected by BA[2:0]) or all banks (A10 HIGH). The address inputs
also provide the op-code during a LOAD MODE command. Address
inputs are referenced to VREFCA. A12/BC#: When enabled in the
mode register (MR), A12 is sampled during READ and WRITE
commands to determine whether burst chop (on-the-fly) will be
performed (HIGH = BL8 or no burst chop, LOW = BC4 burst chop). See
Table 62 on page 91.
M2, N8, M3
BA0, BA1, BA2
Input
Bank address inputs: BA[2:0] define the bank to which an
ACTIVATE, READ, WRITE, or PRECHARGE command is being applied.
BA[2:0] define which mode register (MR0, MR1, MR2, or MR3) is
loaded during the LOAD MODE command. BA[2:0] are referenced to
VREFCA.
J7, K7
CK, CK#
Input
Clock: CK and CK# are differential clock inputs. All control and
address input signals are sampled on the crossing of the positive
edge of CK and the negative edge of CK#. Output data strobe (DQS,
DQS#) is referenced to the crossings of CK and CK#.
K9
CKE
Input
Clock enable: CKE enables (registered HIGH) and disables
(registered LOW) internal circuitry and clocks on the DRAM. The
specific circuitry that is enabled/disabled is dependent upon the
DDR3 SDRAM configuration and operating mode. Taking CKE LOW
provides PRECHARGE power-down and SELF REFRESH operations (all
banks idle),or active power-down (row active in any bank). CKE is
synchronous for power-down entry and exit and for self refresh
entry. CKE is asynchronous for self refresh exit. Input buffers
(excluding CK, CK#, CKE, RESET#, and ODT) are disabled during
power-down. Input buffers (excluding CKE and RESET#) are disabled
during SELF REFRESH. CKE is referenced to VREFCA.
L2
CS#
Input
Chip select: CS# enables (registered LOW) and disables (registered
HIGH) the command decoder. All commands are masked when CS# is
registered HIGH. CS# provides for external rank selection on systems
with multiple ranks. CS# is considered part of the command code.
CS# is referenced to VREFCA.
E7
LDM
Input
Input data mask: LDM is a lower-byte, input mask signal for write
data. Lower-byte input data is masked when LDM is sampled HIGH
along with the input data during a write access. Although the LDM
ball is input-only, the LDM loading is designed to match that of the
DQ and DQS balls. LDM is referenced to VREFDQ.
K1
ODT
Input
On-die termination: ODT enables (registered HIGH) and disables
(registered LOW) termination resistance internal to the DDR3
SDRAM. When enabled in normal operation, ODT is only applied to
each of the following balls: DQ[15:0], LDQS, LDQS#, UDQS, UDQS#,
LDM, and UDM for the x16; DQ0[7:0], DQS, DQS#, DM/TDQS, and NF/
TDQS# (when TDQS is enabled) for the x8; DQ[3:0], DQS, DQS#, and
DM for the x4. The ODT input is ignored if disabled via the LOAD
MODE command. ODT is referenced to VREFCA.
J3, K3, L3
RAS#, CAS#, WE#
Input
Command inputs: RAS#, CAS#, and WE# (along with CS#) define
the command being entered and are referenced to VREFCA.
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
21
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Ball Assignments and Descriptions
Table 5:
96-Ball FBGA – x16 Ball Descriptions (continued)
Ball Assignments
Symbol
Type
Description
T2
RESET#
Input
Reset: RESET# is an active LOW CMOS input referenced to VSS. The
RESET# input receiver is a CMOS input defined as a rail-to-rail signal
with DC HIGH ≥ 0.8 × VDDQ and DC LOW ≤ 0.2 × VDDQ. RESET#
assertion and desertion are asynchronous.
D3
UDM
Input
Input data mask: UDM is an upper-byte, input mask signal for
write data. Upper-byte input data is masked when UDM is sampled
HIGH along with that input data during a WRITE access. Although
the UDM ball is input-only, the UDM loading is designed to match
that of the DQ and DQS balls. UDM is referenced to VREFDQ.
E3, F7, F2,
F8, H3, H8,
G2, H7
DQ0, DQ1, DQ2,
DQ3, DQ4, DQ5,
DQ6, DQ7
I/O
Data input/output: Lower byte of bidirectional data bus for the x16
configuration. DQ[7:0] are referenced to VREFDQ.
D7, C3,
C8, C2,
A7, A2,
B8, A3
DQ8, DQ9,
DQ10, DQ11,
DQ12, DQ13,
DQ14, DQ15
I/O
Data input/output: Upper byte of bidirectional data bus for the x16
configuration. DQ[15:8] are referenced to VREFDQ.
F3, G3
LDQS, LDQS#
I/O
Lower byte data strobe: Output with read data. Edge-aligned
with read data. Input with write data. Center-aligned to write data.
C7, B7
UDQS, UDQS#
I/O
Upper byte data strobe: Output with read data. Edge-aligned
with read data. Input with write data. DQS is center-aligned to write
data.
B2, D9, G7, K2, K8,
N1, N9, R1, R9
VDD
Supply
Power supply: 1.5V ±0.075V.
A1, A8, C1, C9, D2,
E9, F1, H2, H9
VDDQ
Supply
DQ power supply: 1.5V ±0.075V. Isolated on the device for
improved noise immunity.
M8
VREFCA
Supply
Reference voltage for control, command, and address: VREFCA
must be maintained at all times (including self refresh) for proper
device operation.
H1
VREFDQ
Supply
Reference voltage for data: VREFDQ must be maintained at all
times (including self refresh) for proper device operation.
A9, B3, E1, G8, J2, J8,
M1, M9, P1, P9, T1,
T9
VSS
Supply
Ground.
B1, B9, D1, D8, E2,
E8, F9, G1, G9
VSSQ
Supply
DQ ground: Isolated on the device for improved noise immunity.
L8
ZQ
J1, J9, L1, L9, M7, T3,
T7
NC
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Reference External reference ball for output drive calibration: This ball is
tied to an external 240Ω resistor (RZQ), which is tied to VSSQ.
–
No connect: These balls should be left unconnected (the ball has no
connection to the DRAM or to other balls).
22
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Package Dimensions
Package Dimensions
Figure 9:
78-Ball FBGA – x4, x8; “JP”
0.8 ±0.1
Seating
plane
0.12 A
A
78X Ø0.45
Dimensions apply
to solder balls postreflow on Ø0.33
NSMD ball pads.
8 ±0.15
9
8
7
3
2
Ball A1 ID
1
Ball A1 ID
A
B
C
D
0.8 TYP
E
F
9.6
CTR
G
11.5 ±0.15
H
J
K
L
M
N
0.8
TYP
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1.2 MAX
6.4 CTR
0.25 MIN
1. All dimensions are in millimeters.
23
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Package Dimensions
Figure 10: 78-Ball FBGA – x4, x8; “HX”
0.8 ±0.1
Seating
plane
0.12 A
A
78X Ø0.45
Solder ball
material: SAC305.
Dimensions apply to
solder balls postreflow on Ø0.33
NSMD ball pads.
Ball A1 ID
9 8 7
Ball A1 ID
3 2 1
A
B
C
D
E
F
9.6
CTR
G
11.5 ±0.15
H
J
K
L
M
0.8 TYP
N
0.8 TYP
1.2 MAX
0.25 MIN
6.4 CTR
9 ±0.15
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1. All dimensions are in millimeters.
24
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Package Dimensions
Figure 11: 86-Ball FBGA – x4, x8
0.8 ±0.1
Seating
plane
0.12 A
A
86X Ø0.45
Dimensions
apply to solder
balls post-reflow
on Ø0.33 NSMD
ball pads.
Ball A1 ID
9 8 7
Ball A1 ID
3 2 1
A
D
0.8 TYP
E
F
G
H
J
14.4 CTR
K
15.5 ±0.15
L
M
N
P
R
T
2.4 TYP
W
0.8 TYP
1.2 MAX
0.25 MIN
6.4 CTR
9 ±0.15
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1. All dimensions are in millimeters.
25
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Package Dimensions
Figure 12: 96-Ball FBGA – x16
0.8 ±0.1
Seating
plane
0.12 A
A
96X Ø0.45
Solder ball
material: SAC305.
Dimensions
apply to solder
balls post-reflow
on Ø0.33 NSMD
ball pads.
Ball A1 ID
Ball A1 ID
9
8
7
3
2
1
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
12 CTR
15.5 ±0.15
J
K
L
M
N
P
R
0.8 TYP
S
0.8 TYP
1.2 MAX
0.25 MIN
6.4 CTR
9 ±0.15
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1. All dimensions are in millimeters.
26
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications
Electrical Specifications
Absolute Ratings
Stresses greater than those listed in Table 6 may cause permanent damage to the device.
This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other
conditions outside those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not
implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may
adversely affect reliability.
Table 6:
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Max
Units
Notes
1
VDD
VDD supply voltage relative to VSS
–0.4
1.975
V
VDDQ
VDD supply voltage relative to VSSQ
–0.4
1.975
V
VIN, VOUT
Voltage on any pin relative to VSS
–0.4
1.975
V
TC
Operating case temperature
0
95
°C
TSTG
Storage temperature
–55
150
°C
Notes:
2, 3
1. VDD and VDDQ must be within 300mV of each other at all times, and VREF must not be
greater than 0.6 × VDDQ. When VDD and VDDQ are less than 500mV, VREF may be ≤300mV.
2. MAX operating case temperature. TC is measured in the center of the package (see
Figure 13 on page 28).
3. Device functionality is not guaranteed if the DRAM device exceeds the maximum TC during
operation.
Input/Output Capacitance
Table 7:
Input/Output Capacitance
Note 1 applies to the entire table
Capacitance Parameters
DDR3-800
DDR3-1066 DDR3-1333 DDR3-1600
Symbol
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
CK and CK#
CCK
0.8
1.6
0.8
1.6
0.8
1.4
0.8
Max Units Notes
1.4
ΔC: CK to CK#
pF
CDCK
0
0.15
0
0.15
0
0.15
0
0.15
pF
Single-end I/O: DQ, DM
CIO
1.5
3.0
1.5
3.0
1.5
2.5
1.5
2.3
pF
2
Differential I/O:
DQS, DQS#, TDQS, TDQS#
CIO
1.5
3.0
1.5
3.0
1.5
2.5
1.5
2.3
pF
3
CDDQS
0
0.2
0
0.2
0
0.15
0
0.15
pF
3
ΔC: DQS to DQS#, TDQS, TDQS#
ΔC: DQ to DQS
Inputs (CTRL, CMD, ADDR)
ΔC: CTRL to CK
ΔC: CMD_ADDR to CK
Notes:
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1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
CDIO
–0.5
0.3
–0.5
0.3
–0.5
0.3
–0.5
0.3
pF
4
CI
0.75
1.5
0.75
1.5
0.75
1.3
0.75
1.3
pF
5
CDI_CTRL
–0.5
0.3
–0.5
0.3
–0.4
0.2
–0.4
0.2
pF
6
CDI_CMD_ADDR
–0.5
0.5
–0.5
0.5
–0.4
0.4
–0.4
0.4
pF
7
1. VDD = +1.5V ±0.075mV, VDDQ = VDD, VREF = VSS, f = 100 MHz, TC = 25°C.
VOUT(DC) = 0.5 × VDDQ, VOUT (peak-to-peak) = 0.1V.
2. DM input is grouped with I/O pins, reflecting the fact that they are matched in loading.
3. Includes TDQS, TDQS#. CDDQS is for DQS vs. DQS# and TDQS vs. TDQS# separately.
4. CDIO = CIO (DQ) - 0.5 × (CIO [DQS] + CIO [DQS#]).
5. Excludes CK, CK#; CTRL = ODT, CS#, and CKE; CMD = RAS#, CAS#, and WE#; ADDR = A[n:0],
BA[2:0].
6. CDI_CTRL = CI (CTRL) - 0.5 × (CCK [CK] + CCK [CK#]).
7. CDI_CMD_ADDR = CI (CMD_ADDR) - 0.5 × (CCK [CK] + CCK [CK#]).
27
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Thermal Characteristics
Thermal Characteristics
Table 8:
Thermal Characteristics
Parameter/Condition
Operating case temperature
Junction-to-case (TOP)
Notes:
78-ball
Symbol
Value
Units
Notes
TC
0 to 85
°C
1, 2, 3
TC
0 to 95
°C
1, 2, 3, 4
ΘJC
3.2
°C/W
5
86-ball
2.8
96-ball
2.8
1. MAX operating case temperature. TC is measured in the center of the package (see
Figure 13).
2. A thermal solution must be designed to ensure the DRAM device does not exceed the maximum TC during operation.
3. Device functionality is not guaranteed if the DRAM device exceeds the maximum TC during
operation.
4. If TC exceeds 85°C, the DRAM must be refreshed externally at 2X refresh, which is a 3.9µs
interval refresh rate. The use of SRT or ASR (if available) must be enabled.
5. The thermal resistance data is based off of a number of samples from multiple lots and
should be viewed as a typical number.
Figure 13: Thermal Measurement Point
(L/2)
Tc test point
L
(W/2)
W
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1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
28
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – IDD Specifications and Conditions
Electrical Specifications – IDD Specifications and Conditions
The following definitions are used within the IDD measurement tables:
• LOW: VIN ≤ VIL(AC) MAX; HIGH: VIN ≥ VIH(AC) MIN
• Stable: Inputs are stable at a HIGH or LOW level
• Floating: Inputs are VREF = VDDQ/2
• Switching: See Tables 10 and 11
Table 9:
Table 10:
IDD Measurement Conditions Reference
Table Number
Measurement Conditions
Table 13 on page 31
IDD0 and IDD1
Table 14 on page 33
IDD2Ps, IDD2Pf, IDD2Q, IDD2N, IDD3P, and IDD3N
Table 15 on page 35
IDD4R, IDD4W
Table 16 on page 37
IDD5B, IDD6, IDD6ET
Table 17 on page 38
IDD7 (see Table 18 on page 38)
Definition of Switching for Command and Address Input Signals
Switching for Address (Row/Column) and Command Signals (CS#, RAS#, CAS#, and/or WE#)
Address (row/column)
If not otherwise stated, inputs are stable at HIGH or LOW during 4 clocks and then change to
the opposite value (Ax Ax Ax Ax Ax Ax Ax Ax Ax Ax Ax Ax . . . )
Bank address
If not otherwise stated, the bank addresses should be switched in a similar fashion as the
row/column addresses
Command
(CS#, RAS#, CAS#, WE#)
Define command background pattern = D D D D D D D D D D D D . . . where:
D = (CS#, RAS#, CAS#, WE#) = (HIGH, LOW, LOW, LOW)
D = (CS#, RAS#, CAS#, WE#) = (HIGH, HIGH, HIGH, HIGH)
If other commands are necessary (ACTIVATE for IDD0 or READ for IDD4R), the background
pattern command is substituted by the respective CS#, RAS#, CAS#, and WE# levels of the
necessary command
Table 11:
Definition of Switching for Data Pins
Switching for Data Pins (DQ, DQS, DM)
Data strobe (DQS)
Data strobe is changing between HIGH and LOW after every clock cycle
Data (DQ)
Data DQ is changing between HIGH and LOW every other data transfer (once per clock) for
DQ signals, which means that data DQ is stable during one clock
Data masking (DM)
No switching; DM must always be driven LOW
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1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
29
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – IDD Specifications and Conditions
Table 12:
Timing Parameters
DDR3-800
-25E
IDD Parameter
t
5-5-5
CK (MIN) IDD
CL IDD
DDR3-1066
DDR3-1600
-25
-187E
-187
-15F
-15E
-15
-125F
6-6-6
7-7-7
8-8-8
8-8-8
9-9-9
10-10-10
9-9-9
2.5
5
DDR3-1333
1.875
1.5
1.25
15
13.13
15
12
13.5
15
11.25
12.5
13.75
ns
50
52.5
50.63
52.50
48
49.5
51
46.25
47.5
48.75
ns
RAS (MIN) IDD
37.5
37.5
37.5
37.5
36
36
36
35
35
35
ns
RP (MIN)
12.5
15
13.13
15
12
13.5
15
11.25
12.5
13.75
ns
x4, x8
40
40
37.5
37.5
30
30
30
30
30
30
ns
x16
50
50
50
50
45
45
45
40
40
40
ns
x4, x8
10
10
7.5
7.5
6
6
6
6
6
6
ns
x16
10
10
10
10
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
7.5
ns
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
110
ns
RC (MIN) IDD
t
t
t
FAW
tRRD IDD
tRFC
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1.
2.
3.
4.
10
9
10
ns
12.5
RCD (MIN) IDD
9
10-10-10 11-11-11 Units
7
t
8
-125
6
t
8
-125E
11
CK
IDD specifications are tested after the device is properly initialized.
Input slew rate is specified by AC parametric test conditions.
IDD parameters are specified with ODT and the output buffer is disabled (MR1[12]).
Optional ASR is disabled unless stated otherwise.
30
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – IDD Specifications and Conditions
Table 13:
IDD Measurement Conditions for IDD0 and IDD1
IDD Test
IDD0: Operating Current 0
One Bank ACTIVATE to PRECHARGE
IDD1: Operating Current 1
One Bank ACTIVATE to READ
to PRECHARGE
–
Figure 14 on page 32
HIGH
HIGH
Timing example
CKE
External clock
t
On
CK
t
tRC
t
On
t
CK (MIN) IDD
CK (MIN) IDD
t
RC (MIN) IDD
RC (MIN) IDD
t
RAS (MIN) IDD
t
tRCD
n/a
t
tRAS
RAS (MIN) IDD
RCD (MIN) IDD
tRRD
n/a
tRC
n/a
n/a
CL
n/a
CL IDD
n/a
AL
n/a
0
CS#
HIGH between ACTIVATE and PRECHARGE
HIGH between ACTIVATE, READ, and
PRECHARGE
Switching—the only exceptions are
ACTIVATE and PRECHARGE commands;
Example of -25E IDD0 pattern:
A0DDDDDDDDDDDDDDP0
Switching—the only exceptions are
ACTIVATE and PRECHARGE commands;
Example of -25E IDD1 pattern:
A0DDDDR0DDDDDDDDDP0
Command inputs
Row/column addresses
Row addresses switching;
Row addresses switching;
Address input A10 must be LOW at all times Address input A10 must be LOW at all times
Bank addresses
Data I/O
Output buffer DQ, DQS
ODT
Bank address is fixed (bank 0)
Bank address is fixed (bank 0)
Switching
Read data: Output data switches after
every clock cycle, which means that read
data is stable during falling DQS; I/O should
be floating when no read data
Off
Off
Disabled
Disabled
Burst length
n/a
8 fixed (via MR0)
Active banks
Bank 0; ACTIVATE-to-PRECHARGE loop
Bank 0; ACTIVATE-to-READ-to-PRECHARGE
loop
All other
All other
n/a
n/a
Idle banks
Special notes
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Notes
1
1
2
1. For further definition of input switching, see Table 10 on page 29.
2. For further definition of data switching, see Table 11 on page 29.
31
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – IDD Specifications and Conditions
Figure 14: IDD1 Example – DDR3-800, 5-5-5, x8 (-25E)
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T12
T11
T13
T14
T15
T16
T17
T18
CK
BA[2:0]
A[9:0]
0
000
3FF
000
3FF
000
0
3
0
3
0
3FF
A10
A[12:11]
CS#
RAS#
CAS#
WE#
Command
ACT
D
D#
D#
D
RD
D#
D#
D
D
D#
0
DQ
D#
D
D
0 1 1 0 0 1
D#
PRE
D
D
D# D#
1
DM
IDD1 measurement loop
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1. Data DQ is shown, but the output buffer should be switched off (per MR1[12] = 1) to
achieve IOUT = 0mA (MR1[12] = 0 is reflected in this example; however, test conditions are
MR1[12] = 1). Address inputs are split into three parts.
32
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©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – IDD Specifications and Conditions
Table 14:
IDD Measurement Conditions for Power-Down Currents
Name
IDD2Ps
IDD2Pf
Precharge
Precharge
Power-Down Power-Down
Current
Current
(Slow Exit)1
(Fast Exit)1
Timing example
CKE
External clock
t
CK
tRC
t
t
IDD2Q
Precharge
Quiet
Standby
Current
IDD2N
Precharge
Standby
Current
IDD3P
Active
Power-Down
Current
IDD3N
Active
Standby
Current
n/a
n/a
n/a
Figure 15 on
page 34
n/a
Figure 15 on
page 34
LOW
LOW
HIGH
HIGH
LOW
HIGH
On
On
On
On
On
CK (MIN) IDD
n/a
t
CK(MIN) IDD
n/a
t
CK(MIN) IDD
n/a
t
CK (MIN) IDD
n/a
t
CK (MIN) IDD
n/a
Notes
On
t
CK (MIN) IDD
n/a
RAS
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
tRCD
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
tRRD
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
tRC
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
CL
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
AL
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
CS#
Stable
Stable
HIGH
HIGH
Stable
HIGH
Command inputs
Stable
Stable
Stable
Switching
Stable
Switching
2
Row/column
addresses
Stable
Stable
Stable
Switching
Stable
Switching
2
Bank addresses
Data I/O
Output buffer
DQ, DQS
ODT
Stable
Stable
Stable
Switching
Stable
Switching
2
Floating
Floating
Floating
Switching
Floating
Switching
3
Off
Off
Off
Off
Off
Off
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Burst length
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Active banks
None
None
None
None
All
All
Idle banks
All
All
All
All
None
None
Special notes
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1. MR0[12] defines DLL on/off behavior during precharge power-down only; DLL on (fast exit,
MR0[12] = 1) and DLL off (slow exit, MR0[12] = 0).
2. For further definition of input switching, see Table 10 on page 29.
3. For further definition of data switching, see Table 11 on page 29.
33
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – IDD Specifications and Conditions
Figure 15: IDD2N/IDD3N Example – DDR3-800, 5-5-5, x8 (-25E)
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
D#
D#
T10
CK
BA[2:0]
0
7
0
A[12:0]
0000
1FFF
0000
CS#
RAS#
CAS#
WE#
Command
DQ[7:0]
D#
FF
00
D#
00
FF
D
FF
00
D
00
FF
D#
FF
D#
00
00
FF
D
FF
00
D
00
FF
FF
00
00
FF
D
FF
00
DM
IDD2N/IDD3N measurement loop
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
34
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©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – IDD Specifications and Conditions
Table 15:
IDD Measurement Conditions for IDD4R, IDD4W
IDD Test
IDD4R: Burst Read Operating Current
Timing diagram example
Figure 16 on page 36
–
HIGH
HIGH
CKE
External clock
t
IDD4W: Burst Write Operating Current Notes
On
t
CK
On
t
CK (MIN) IDD
CK (MIN) IDD
tRC
n/a
n/a
t
RAS
n/a
n/a
t
RCD
n/a
n/a
t
RRD
n/a
n/a
t
RC
CL
n/a
n/a
CL IDD
CL IDD
AL
0
0
CS#
HIGH between valid commands
HIGH between valid commands
Switching;
READ command/pattern:
R0DDDR1DDDR2DDDR3DDDR4 . . .
Rx = READ from bank x
Switching;
WRITE command/pattern:
W0DDDW1DDDW2DDDW3DDDW4 . . .
Wx = WRITE to bank x
1
Column addresses switching;
Address input A10 must always be LOW
Column addresses switching;
Address input A10 must always be LOW
1
Command inputs
Row/column addresses
Bank addresses
Bank address looping (0-to-1-to-2-to-3 . . . ) Bank address looping (0-to-1-to-2-to-3 . . . )
Data I/O
Seamless read data burst (BL8): Output
Seamless write data burst (BL8): Input data
data switches after every clock cycle, which
switches after every clock cycle, which
means that read data is stable during
means that write data is stable during
falling DQS
falling DQS
Output buffer DQ, DQS
Off
Off
Disabled
Disabled
Burst length
8 fixed (via MR0)
8 fixed (via MR0)
Active banks
All
All
ODT
Idle banks
Special notes
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
None
None
n/a
DM always LOW
2
1. For further definition of input switching, see Table 10 on page 29.
2. For further definition of data switching, see Table 11 on page 29.
35
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – IDD Specifications and Conditions
Figure 16:
IDD4R Example – DDR3-800, 5-5-5, x8
T0
T1
T2
T4
T3
T5
T6
T8
T7
T9
T10
T12
T11
CK
BA[2:0]
0
1
2
3
A[9:0]
000
3FF
000
3FF
0
3
0
3
A10
A[12:11]
CS#
RAS#
CAS#
WE#
CMD[2:0]
RD
D
D#
D#
RD
D
DQ[7:0]
D#
D#
RD
D
D#
D#
RD
D
00 00 FF FF 00 00 FF FF 00 00 FF FF 00 00 FF FF
DM
Start measurement loop
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1. Data DQ is shown, but the output buffer should be switched off (per MR1[12] = 1) to
achieve IOUT = 0mA (MR1[12] = 0 is reflected in this example; however, test conditions are
MR1[12] = 1). Address inputs are split into three parts.
36
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©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – IDD Specifications and Conditions
Table 16:
IDD Measurement Conditions for IDD5B, IDD6, IDD6ET
IDD Test
IDD5B: Refresh
Current
IDD6: Self Refresh Current
Normal Temperature
Range
TC = 0°C to 85°C
IDD6ET: Self Refresh Current
Extended Temperature
Range
TC = 0°C to 95°C
HIGH
LOW
LOW
On
Off, CK and CK# = LOW
Off, CK and CK# = LOW
CK (MIN) IDD
n/a
n/a
CKE
External clock
t
CK
t
t
RC
n/a
n/a
n/a
t
RAS
n/a
n/a
n/a
t
RCD
n/a
n/a
n/a
t
RRD
n/a
n/a
n/a
(MIN) IDD
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
tRC
tRFC
CL
AL
n/a
n/a
n/a
CS#
HIGH between valid
commands
Floating
Floating
Switching
Floating
Floating
Command inputs
Notes
1
Row/column addresses
Switching
Floating
Floating
1
Bank addresses
Switching
Floating
Floating
1
Data I/O
Switching
Floating
Floating
2
Output buffer DQ, DQS
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
ODT
Disabled
Disabled
Disabled
Burst length
n/a
n/a
n/a
Active banks
REFRESH command
every tRFC (MIN)
n/a
n/a
None
n/a
n/a
n/a
SRT disabled
SRT enabled
Idle banks
Special notes
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1. For further definition of input switching, see Table 10 on page 29.
2. For further definition of data switching, see Table 11 on page 29.
37
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©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – IDD Specifications and Conditions
Table 17:
IDD Measurement Conditions for IDD7
IDD Test
IDD7: All Banks Interleaved Read Current
CKE
HIGH
External clock
On
t
CK
t
CK (MIN) IDD
tRC
t
RC (MIN) IDD
tRAS
t
RAS (MIN) IDD
tRCD
t
RCD (MIN) IDD
tRRD
t
RRD (MIN) IDD
tRC
n/a
CL
CL IDD
AL
CL - 1
CS#
HIGH between valid commands
Command inputs
See Table 10 on page 29 for patterns
Row/column addresses
Stable during DESELECTs (DES)
Bank addresses
Looping (see Table 10 on page 29 for patterns)
Data I/O
Read data (BL8): output data switches after every clock cycle, which means that read data is
stable during falling DQS; I/O should be floating when no read data is being driven
Output buffer DQ, DQS
Off
ODT
Disabled
Burst length
8 fixed (via MR0)
Active banks
All, rotational
Idle banks
n/a
Table 18:
IDD7 Patterns
Speed Bin
Width IDD7 Pattern
DDR3-800
(-25, -25E)
x4, x8 A0 RA0 D D A1 RA1 D D A2 RA2 D D A3 RA3 D D A4 RA4 D D A5 RA5 D D A6 RA6 D D A7 RA7
D D A0 . . .
x16
DDR3-1066
(-187, -187E)
x4, x8 A0 RA0 D D A1 RA1 D D A2 RA2 D D A3 RA3 D D D D D D A4 RA4 D D A5 RA5 D D A6 RA6 D D
A7 RA7 D D D D D D A0 . . .
x16
DDR3-1333
(-15, -15E, -15F)
A0 RA0 D D D D A1 RA1 D D D D A2 RA2 D D D D A3 RA3 D D D D D D D A4 RA4 D D D D A5
RA5 D D D D A6 RA6 D D D D A7 RA7 D D D D D D D A0 . . .
x4, x8 A0 RA0 D D A1 RA1 D D A2 RA2 D D A3 RA3 D D D D D D A4 RA4 D D A5 RA5 D D A6 RA6 D D
A7 RA7 D D D D D D A0 . . .
x16
DDR3-1600
(-125E, -125F, -125)
A0 RA0 D D A1 RA1 D D A2 RA2 D D A3 RA3 D D D D D D A4 RA4 D D A5 RA5 D D A6 RA6 D D
A7 RA7 D D D D D D A0 . . .
A0 RA0 D D D A1 RA1 D D D A2 RA2 D D D A3 RA3 D D D D D D D D D D D D D A4 RA4 D D D
A5 RA5 D D D A6 RA6 D D D A7 RA7 D D D D D D D D D D D D D A0 . . .
x4, x8 A0 RA0 D D D A1 RA1 D D D A2 RA2 D D D A3 RA3 D D D D D D D A4 RA4 D D D A5 RA5 D D
D A6 RA6 D D D A7 RA7 D D D D D D D A0 . . .
x16
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
A0 RA0 D D D D A1 RA1 D D D D A2 RA2 D D D D A3 RA3 D D D D D D D D D D D D A4 RA4 D
D D D A5 RA5 D D D D A6 RA6 D D D D A7 RA7 D D D D D D D D D D D D A0 . . .
1. A0 = ACTIVATE bank 0; RA0 = READ with auto precharge bank 0; D = DESELECT.
38
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Characteristics – IDD Specifications
Electrical Characteristics – IDD Specifications
IDD values are for full operating range of voltage and temperature unless otherwise
noted.
Table 19:
IDD Maximum Limits
Speed Bin
IDD
Width
DDR3-800
DDR3-1066
DDR3-1333
DDR3-1600
Units
Notes
IDD0
x4
65
75
85
95
mA
1, 2
IDD1
IDD2P
x8
90
100
110
120
mA
1, 2
x16
90
100
110
120
mA
1, 2
x4
85
95
105
115
mA
1, 2
x8
110
120
130
140
mA
1, 2
x16
110
130
150
170
mA
1, 2
Slow (s)
10
10
10
10
mA
1, 2
Fast (f)
25
25
25
25
mA
1, 2
IDD2Q
All
40
45
50
55
mA
1, 2
IDD2N
All
45
50
55
60
mA
1, 2
1, 2
IDD3P
All
25
30
35
40
mA
IDD3N
x4, x8
50
55
60
65
mA
1, 2
x16
50
55
60
65
mA
1, 2
x4
130
160
200
250
mA
1, 2
x8
130
160
200
250
mA
1, 2
x16
190
230
270
315
mA
1, 2
1, 2
IDD4R
IDD4W
x4
130
160
190
225
mA
x8
130
160
190
225
mA
1, 2
x16
210
265
325
400
mA
1, 2
IDD5B
All
200
220
240
260
mA
1, 2
IDD6
All
6
6
6
6
mA
1, 2, 3
IDD6ET
All
9
9
9
9
mA
2, 4
IDD7
x4
230
250
315
400
mA
1, 2
x8
350
390
490
600
mA
1, 2
x16
350
380
420
460
mA
1, 2
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_D2.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1.
2.
3.
4.
TC = 85°C; SRT and ASR are disabled.
Enabling ASR could increase IDDx by up to an additional 2mA.
Restricted to TC (MAX) = 85°C.
TC = 85°C; ASR and ODT are disabled; SRT is enabled.
39
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – DC and AC
Electrical Specifications – DC and AC
DC Operating Conditions
Table 20:
DC Electrical Characteristics and Operating Conditions
All voltages are referenced to VSS
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Supply voltage
I/O supply voltage
Input leakage current
Any input 0V ≤ VIN ≤ VDD, VREF pin 0V ≤ VIN ≤ 1.1V
(All other pins not under test = 0V)
VREF supply leakage current
VREFDQ = VDD/2 or VREFCA = VDD/2
(All other pins not under test = 0V)
Notes:
Min
Nom
Max
Units
Notes
VDD
1.425
1.5
1.575
V
1, 2
VDDQ
1.425
1.5
1.575
V
1, 2
II
–2
–
2
µA
IVREF
–1
–
1
µA
3, 4
1. VDD and VDDQ must track one another. VDDQ must be less than or equal to VDD. VSS = VSSQ.
2. VDD and VDDQ may include AC noise of ±50mV (250 kHz to 20 MHz) in addition to the DC
(0Hz to 250 kHz) specifications. VDD and VDDQ must be at same level for valid AC timing
parameters.
3. VREF (see Table 21).
4. The minimum limit requirement is for testing purposes. The leakage current on the VREF pin
should be minimal.
Input Operating Conditions
Table 21:
DC Electrical Characteristics and Input Conditions
All voltages are referenced to VSS
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Nom
Max
Units
Notes
Input reference voltage command/address bus
VREFCA(DC)
0.49 × VDD
0.5 × VDD
0.51 × VDD
V
1, 2
I/O reference voltage DQ bus
VREFDQ(DC)
0.49 × VDD
0.5 × VDD
0.51 × VDD
V
2, 3
VTT
–
0.5 × VDDQ
–
V
4
Command/address termination voltage
(system level, not direct DRAM input)
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1. VREFCA(DC) is expected to be approximately 0.5 × VDD and to track variations in the DC
level. Externally generated peak noise (noncommon mode) on VREFCA may not exceed ±1
percent × VDD around the VREFCA(DC) value. Peak-to-peak AC noise on VREFCA should not
exceed ±2 percent of VREFCA(DC).
2. DC values are determined to be less than 20 MHz in frequency. DRAM must meet specifications if the DRAM induces additional AC noise greater than 20 MHz in frequency.
3. VREFDQ(DC) is expected to be approximately 0.5 × VDD and to track variations in the DC
level. Externally generated peak noise (noncommon mode) on VREFDQ may not exceed ±1
percent × VDD around the VREFDQ(DC) value. Peak-to-peak AC noise on VREFDQ should not
exceed ±2 percent of VREFDQ(DC).
4. VTT is not applied directly to the device. VTT is a system supply for signal termination resistors. MIN and MAX values are system-dependent.
40
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – DC and AC
Table 22:
AC Input Operating Conditions
Parameter/Condition
DDR3-800
DDR3-1066
Symbol
DDR3-1333
DDR3-1600
Units
Command and Address
Input high AC voltage: Logic 1
VIH(AC) MIN
+175
+150 or +175
mV
Input high DC voltage: Logic 1
VIH(DC) MIN
+100
+100
mV
Input low DC voltage: Logic 0
VIL(DC) MAX
–100
–100
mV
Input low AC voltage: Logic 0
VIL(AC) MAX
–175
–150 or –175
mV
DQ and DM
Input high AC voltage: Logic 1
VIH(AC) MIN
+175
+150
mV
Input high DC voltage: Logic 1
VIH(DC) MIN
+100
+100
mV
Input low DC voltage: Logic 0
VIL(DC) MAX
–100
–100
mV
Input low AC voltage: Logic 0
VIL(AC) MAX
–175
–150
mV
Notes:
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1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1. All voltages are referenced to VREF. VREF is VREFCA for control, command, and address. All
slew rates and setup/hold times are specified at the DRAM ball. VREF is VREFDQ for DQ and
DM inputs.
2. Input setup timing parameters (tIS and tDS) are referenced at VIL(AC)/VIH(AC), not VREF(DC).
3. Input hold timing parameters (tIH and tDH) are referenced at VIL(DC)/VIH(DC), not VREF(DC).
4. Single-ended input slew rate = 1 V/ns; maximum input voltage swing under test is 900mV
(peak-to-peak).
5. For VIH(AC) and VIL(AC) levels of 150mV, special setup and hold derating and different tVAC
numbers apply.
41
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Electrical Specifications – DC and AC
Figure 17: Input Signal
VIL and VIH levels with ringback
1.90V
VDDQ + 0.4V narrow
pulse width
1.50V
VDDQ
0.925V
VIH(AC)
0.850V
VIH(DC)
Minimum VIL and VIH levels
0.925V
0.850V
VIH(AC)
VIH(DC)
0.780V
0.765V
0.750V
0.735V
0.720V
0.780V
0.765V
0.750V
0.735V
0.720V
0.650V
0.575V
VIL(DC)
VIL(AC)
VREF + AC noise
VREF + DC error
VREF - DC error
VREF - AC noise
0.650V
VIL(DC)
0.575V
VIL(AC)
0.0V
VSS
VSS - 0.4V narrow
pulse width
–0.40V
Notes:
1. Numbers in diagrams reflect nominal values.
AC Overshoot/Undershoot Specification
Table 23:
Control and Address Pins
Parameter
DDR3-800
DDR3-1066
DDR3-1333
DDR3-1600
Maximum peak amplitude allowed for overshoot area
(see Figure 18 on page 43)
0.4V
0.4V
0.4V
0.4V
Maximum peak amplitude allowed for undershoot area
(see Figure 19 on page 43)
0.4V
0.4V
0.4V
0.4V
Maximum overshoot area above VDD (see Figure 18 on page 43)
0.67 Vns
0.5 Vns
0.4 Vns
0.33 Vns
Maximum undershoot area below VSS (see Figure 19 on page 43)
0.67 Vns
0.5 Vns
0.4 Vns
0.33 Vns
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – DC and AC
Table 24:
Clock, Data, Strobe, and Mask Pins
Parameter
DDR3-800
DDR3-1066
DDR3-1333
DDR3-1600
Maximum peak amplitude allowed for overshoot area
(see Figure 18 on page 43)
0.4V
0.4V
0.4V
0.4V
Maximum peak amplitude allowed for undershoot area
(see Figure 19 on page 43)
0.4V
0.4V
0.4V
0.4V
Maximum overshoot area above VDD/VDDQ
(see Figure 18 on page 43)
0.25 Vns
0.19 Vns
0.15 Vns
0.13 Vns
Maximum undershoot area below VSS/VSSQ
(see Figure 19 on page 43)
0.25 Vns
0.19 Vns
0.15 Vns
0.13 Vns
Figure 18: Overshoot
Maximum amplitude
Overshoot area
Volts (V)
VDD/VDDQ
Time (ns)
Figure 19: Undershoot
VSS/VSSQ
Volts (V)
Undershoot area
Maximum amplitude
Time (ns)
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – DC and AC
Table 25:
Differential Input Operating Conditions (CK, CK# and DQS, DQS#)
All voltages are referenced to VSS
Parameter/Condition
Differential input voltage
Symbol
Min
Max
Units
VIN
–400
VDD + 400
mV
Differential input midpoint voltage
VMP(DC)
650
850
mV
Differential input voltage logic high
VIHDIFF
200
VDD + 400
mV
Differential input voltage logic low
VILDIFF
VSSQ - 400
–200
mV
VIX
VREF(DC) - 150
VREF(DC) + 150
mV
VREF(DC) - 175
VREF(DC) + 175
mV
VREF(DC) - 150
VREF(DC) + 150
mV
Differential input crossing voltage relative
to VDD/2 for CK, CK#
Differential input crossing voltage relative
to VDD/2 for DQS, DQS#
Notes:
1. VMP(DC) specifies the input differential common mode voltage (VTR + VCP)/2 where VTR is
the true input (CK, DQS) level and VCP is the complementary input (CK#, DQS#) level.
VMP(DC) is expected to be about 0.5 × VDDQ.
2. The typical value of VIX(AC) is expected to be about 0.5 × VDD of the transmitting device,
and VIX(AC) is expected to track variations in VDD. VIX(AC) indicates the voltage at which differential input signals must cross.
3. Reference is VREFCA(DC) for clock and for VREFDQ(DC) for strobe.
4. Clock is referenced to VDD and VSS. Data strobe is referenced to VDDQ and VSSQ.
5. Differential input slew rate = 2 V/ns.
6. The VIX extended range (±175mV) is allowed only for the clock. Additionally, the VIX
extended range is only allowed when the following conditions are met: The single-ended
input signals are monotonic, have the single-ended swing VSEL, VSEH of at least VDD/2
±250mV, and the differential slew rate of CK, CK# is greater than 3 V/ns.
Figure 20: Single-Ended Requirements for Differential Signals
VDD or VDDQ
VSEH (MIN)
VDD/2 or VDDQ/2
VSEH
CK or DQS
VSEL (MAX)
VSEL
VSS or VSSQ
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – DC and AC
Figure 21: Definition of Differential AC-Swing and tDVAC
tDVAC
VIHDIFF(AC) MIN
VIHDIFF (MIN)
VIHDIFF(DC) MIN
CK - CK#
DQS - DQS#
0.0
VILDIFF(DC) MAX
VILDIFF (MAX)
VILDIFF(AC) MAX
tDVAC
half cycle
Table 26:
Allowed Time Before Ringback (tDVAC) for CK - CK# and DQS - DQS#
Below VIL(AC)
Slew Rate (V/ns)
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1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
tDVAC
(ps) at |VIHDIFF(AC)/VILDIFF(AC)|
350mV
300mV
>4.0
75
175
4.0
57
170
3.0
50
167
2.0
38
163
1.9
34
162
1.6
29
161
1.4
22
159
1.2
13
155
1.0
0
150
<1.0
0
150
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Electrical Specifications – DC and AC
Slew Rate Definitions for Single-Ended Input Signals
Setup (tIS and tDS) nominal slew rate for a rising signal is defined as the slew rate
between the last crossing of VREF and the first crossing of VIH(AC) MIN. Setup (tIS and
tDS) nominal slew rate for a falling signal is defined as the slew rate between the last
crossing of VREF and the first crossing of VIL(AC) MAX (see Figure 22 on page 47).
Hold (tIH and tDH) nominal slew rate for a rising signal is defined as the slew rate
between the last crossing of VIL(DC) MAX and the first crossing of VREF. Hold (tIH and
tDH) nominal slew rate for a falling signal is defined as the slew rate between the last
crossing of VIH(DC) MIN and the first crossing of VREF (see Figure 22 on page 47).
Table 27:
Single-Ended Input Slew Rate Definition
Input Slew Rates
(Linear Signals)
Measured
Input
Edge
From
To
Calculation
Setup
Rising
VREF
VIH(AC) MIN
VIH(AC) MIN - VREF
ΔTRS
Falling
VREF
VIL(AC) MAX
VREF - VIL(AC) MAX
ΔTFS
Hold
Rising
VIL(DC) MAX
VREF
VREF - VIL(DC) MAX
ΔTFH
Falling
VIH(DC) MIN
VREF
VIH(DC) MIN - VREF
ΔTRSH
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – DC and AC
Figure 22: Nominal Slew Rate Definition for Single-Ended Input Signals
ΔTRS
Setup
Single-ended input voltage (DQ, CMD, ADDR)
VIH(AC) MIN
VIH(DC) MIN
VREFDQ or
VREFCA
VIL(DC) MAX
VIL(AC) MAX
ΔTFS
ΔTRH
Hold
Single-ended input voltage (DQ, CMD, ADDR)
VIH(AC) MIN
VIH(DC) MIN
VREFDQ or
VREFCA
VIL(DC) MAX
VIL(AC) MAX
ΔTFH
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Electrical Specifications – DC and AC
Slew Rate Definitions for Differential Input Signals
Input slew rate for differential signals (CK, CK# and DQS, DQS#) are defined and
measured, as shown in Table 28 and Figure 23. The nominal slew rate for a rising signal
is defined as the slew rate between VIL(DIFF ) MAX and VIH(DIFF ) MIN. The nominal slew
rate for a falling signal is defined as the slew rate between VIH(DIFF ) MIN and
VIL(DIFF ) MAX.
Table 28:
Differential Input Slew Rate Definition
Differential Input
Slew Rates (Linear
Signals)
Measured
Input
Edge
From
To
Calculation
CK and DQS
reference
Rising
VIL(DIFF) MAX
VIH(DIFF) MIN
VIH(DIFF) MIN - VIL(DIFF) MAX
ΔTR(DIFF)
Falling
VIH(DIFF) MIN
VIL(DIFF) MAX
VIH(DIFF) MIN - VIL(DIFF) MAX
ΔTF(DIFF)
Figure 23: Nominal Differential Input Slew Rate Definition for DQS, DQS# and CK, CK#
Differential input voltage (DQS, DQS#; CK, CK#)
ΔTRDIFF
VIH(DIFF) MIN
0
VIL(DIFF) MAX
ΔTFDIFF
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ODT Characteristics
ODT Characteristics
ODT effective resistance RTT is defined by MR1[9, 6, and 2]. ODT is applied to the DQ,
DM, DQS, DQS#, and TDQS, TDQS# balls (x8 devices only). The ODT target values are
listed in Table 29 and Table 30 on page 50. A functional representation of the ODT is
shown in Figure 24. The individual pull-up and pull-down resistors (RTTPU and RTTPD)
are defined as follows:
• RTTPU = (VDDQ - VOUT)/|IOUT|, under the condition that RTTPD is turned off
• RTTPD = (VOUT)/|IOUT|, under the condition that RTTPU is turned off
Figure 24: ODT Levels and I-V Characteristics
Chip in termination mode
ODT
VDDQ
IPU
IOUT = IPD - IPU
To
other
circuitry
such as
RCV, . . .
RTTPU
DQ
IOUT
RTTPD
VOUT
IPD
VSSQ
Table 29:
On-Die Termination DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
RTT effective impedance
RTT_EFF
Deviation of VM with respect to VDDQ/2
Notes:
Min
Nom
Max
Units
See Table 30 on page 50
ΔVM
–5
+5
Notes
1, 2
%
1, 2, 3
1. Tolerance limits are applicable after proper ZQ calibration has been performed at a stable
temperature and voltage (VDDQ = VDD, VSSQ = VSS). Refer to "ODT Sensitivity" on page 50 if
either the temperature or voltage changes after calibration.
2. Measurement definition for RTT: Apply VIH(AC) to pin under test and measure current
I[VIH(AC)], then apply VIL(AC) to pin under test and measure current I[VIL(AC)]:
V IH ( AC ) – V IL ( AC )
R TT = -------------------------------------------------------------|I ( V IH ( AC ) ) – I ( V IL ( AC ) )|
3. Measure voltage (VM) at the tested pin with no load:
2 × VM
ΔVM = ⎛ ------------------ – 1⎞ × 100
⎝ V DD Q
⎠
ODT Resistors
Table 30 on page 50 provides an overview of the ODT DC electrical characteristics. The
values provided are not specification requirements; however, they can be used as design
guidelines to indicate what RTT is targeted to provide:
• RTT 120Ω is made up of RTT120PD240 and RTT120PU240
• RTT 60Ω is made up of RTT60PD120 and RTT60PU120
• RTT 40Ω is made up of RTT40PD80 and RTT40PU80
• RTT 30Ω is made up of RTT30PD60 and RTT30PU60
• RTT 20Ω is made up of RTT20PD40 and RTT20PU40
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ODT Characteristics
Table 30:
RTT Effective Impedances
MR1
[9, 6, 2]
RTT
Resistor
VOUT
Min
Nom
Max
Units
0, 1, 0
120Ω
RTT120PD240
0.2 × VDDQ
0.6
1.0
1.1
RZQ/1
0.5 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.1
RZQ/1
0.8 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.4
RZQ/1
0.2 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.4
RZQ/1
0.5 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.1
RZQ/1
0.8 × VDDQ
0.6
1.0
1.1
RZQ/1
VIL(AC) to VIH(AC)
0.9
1.0
1.6
RZQ/2
0.2 × VDDQ
0.6
1.0
1.1
RZQ/2
0.5 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.1
RZQ/2
0.8 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.4
RZQ/2
0.2 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.4
RZQ/2
0.5 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.1
RZQ/2
RTT120PU240
120Ω
0, 0, 1
60Ω
RTT60PD120
RTT60PU120
60Ω
0, 1, 1
40Ω
RTT40PD80
RTT40PU80
40Ω
1, 0, 1
30Ω
RTT30PD60
RTT30PU60
30Ω
1, 0, 0
20Ω
RTT20PD40
RTT20PU40
20Ω
Notes:
0.8 × VDDQ
0.6
1.0
1.1
RZQ/2
VIL(AC) to VIH(AC)
0.9
1.0
1.6
RZQ/4
0.2 × VDDQ
0.6
1.0
1.1
RZQ/3
0.5 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.1
RZQ/3
0.8 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.4
RZQ/3
0.2 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.4
RZQ/3
0.5 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.1
RZQ/3
0.8 × VDDQ
0.6
1.0
1.1
RZQ/3
VIL(AC) to VIH(AC)
0.9
1.0
1.6
RZQ/6
0.2 × VDDQ
0.6
1.0
1.1
RZQ/4
0.5 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.1
RZQ/4
0.8 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.4
RZQ/4
0.2 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.4
RZQ/4
0.5 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.1
RZQ/4
0.8 × VDDQ
0.6
1.0
1.1
RZQ/4
VIL(AC) to VIH(AC)
0.9
1.0
1.6
RZQ/8
0.2 × VDDQ
0.6
1.0
1.1
RZQ/6
0.5 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.1
RZQ/6
0.8 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.4
RZQ/6
0.2 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.4
RZQ/6
0.5 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.1
RZQ/6
0.8 × VDDQ
0.6
1.0
1.1
RZQ/6
VIL(AC) to VIH(AC)
0.9
1.0
1.6
RZQ/12
1. Values assume an RZQ of 240Ω (±1 percent).
ODT Sensitivity
If either the temperature or voltage changes after I/O calibration, the tolerance limits
listed in Table 29 on page 49 and Table 30 can be expected to widen according to
Tables 31 and 32 on page 51.
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ODT Characteristics
Table 31:
ODT Sensitivity Definition
Symbol
Min
Max
Units
RTT
0.9 - dRTTdT × |DT| - dRTTdV × |DV|
1.6 + dRTTdT × |DT| + dRTTdV × |DV|
RZQ/(2, 4, 6, 8, 12)
Notes:
Table 32:
1. ΔT = T - T(@ calibration), ΔV = VDDQ - VDDQ(@ calibration) and VDD = VDDQ.
ODT Temperature and Voltage Sensitivity
Notes:
Change
Min
Max
Units
dRTTdT
0
1.5
%/°C
dRTTdV
0
0.15
%/mV
1. ΔT = T - T(@ calibration), ΔV = VDDQ - VDDQ(@ calibration) and VDD = VDDQ.
ODT Timing Definitions
ODT loading differs from that used in AC timing measurements. The reference load for
ODT timings is shown in Figure 25. Two parameters define when ODT turns on or off
synchronously, two define when ODT turns on or off asynchronously, and another
defines when ODT turns on or off dynamically. Table 33 outlines and provides definition
and measurement reference settings for each parameter (see Figure 34 on page 52).
ODT turn-on time begins when the output leaves High-Z and ODT resistance begins to
turn on. ODT turn-off time begins when the output leaves Low-Z and ODT resistance
begins to turn off.
Figure 25: ODT Timing Reference Load
DUT
CK, CK#
VREF
VDDQ/2
DQ, DM
DQS, DQS#
TDQS, TDQS#
ZQ
RTT = 25Ω
VTT = VSSQ
Timing reference point
RZQ = 240Ω
VSSQ
Table 33:
Symbol
ODT Timing Definitions
Begin Point Definition
End Point Definition
Figure
AON
Rising edge of CK - CK# defined by the end
point of ODTL on
Extrapolated point at VSSQ
Figure 26 on page 52
tAOF
Rising edge of CK - CK# defined by the end
point of ODTL off
Extrapolated point at VRTT_NOM
Figure 26 on page 52
tAONPD
Rising edge of CK - CK# with ODT first being
registered HIGH
Extrapolated point at VSSQ
Figure 27 on page 53
t
AOFPD
Rising edge of CK - CK# with ODT first being
registered LOW
Extrapolated point at VRTT_NOM
Figure 27 on page 53
tADC
Rising edge of CK - CK# defined by the end
point of ODTLCNW, ODTLCWN4, or ODTLCWN8
Extrapolated points at VRTT_WR and
VRTT_NOM
Figure 28 on page 53
t
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ODT Characteristics
Table 34:
Reference Settings for ODT Timing Measurements
Measured Parameter
t
AON
t
AOF
t
AONPD
t
AOFPD
t
ADC
Notes:
RTT_NOM Setting
RTT_WR Setting
VSW1
VSW2
RZQ/4 (60Ω)
n/a
50mV
100mV
RZQ/12 (20Ω)
n/a
100mV
200mV
RZQ/4 (60Ω)
n/a
50mV
100mV
RZQ/12 (20Ω)
n/a
100mV
200mV
RZQ/4 (60Ω)
n/a
50mV
100mV
RZQ/12 (20Ω)
n/a
100mV
200mV
RZQ/4 (60Ω)
n/a
50mV
100mV
RZQ/12 (20Ω)
n/a
100mV
200mV
RZQ/12 (20Ω)
RZQ/2 (120Ω)
200mV
300mV
1. Assume an RZQ of 240Ω (±1 percent) and that proper ZQ calibration has been performed at
a stable temperature and voltage (VDDQ = VDD, VSSQ = VSS).
Figure 26: tAON and tAOF Definitions
tAON
tAOF
Begin point: Rising edge of CK - CK#
defined by the end point of ODTL off
Begin point: Rising edge of CK - CK#
defined by the end point of ODTL on
CK
CK
VDDQ/2
CK#
CK#
tAON
tAOF
End point: Extrapolated point at VRTT_NOM
TSW2
VRTT_NOM
TSW1
TSW1
DQ, DM
TSW1
DQS, DQS#
TDQS, TDQS#
VSW2
VSSQ
VSW2
VSW1
VSW1
VSSQ
End point: Extrapolated point at VSSQ
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ODT Characteristics
Figure 27: tAONPD and tAOFPD Definition
tAONPD
tAOFPD
Begin point: Rising edge of CK - CK#
with ODT first registered HIGH
Begin point: Rising edge of CK - CK#
with ODT first registered LOW
CK
CK
VDDQ/2
CK#
CK#
tAONPD
tAOFPD
End point: Extrapolated point at VRTT_NOM
VRTT_NOM
TSW2
TSW2
TSW1
DQ, DM
DQS, DQS#
TDQS, TDQS#
TSW1
VSW2
VSW2
VSW1
VSW1
VSSQ
VSSQ
End point: Extrapolated point at VSSQ
Figure 28: tADC Definition
Begin point: Rising edge of CK - CK#
defined by the end point of ODTLCNW
Begin point: Rising edge of CK - CK# defined by
the end point of ODTLCWN4 or ODTLCWN8
CK
VDDQ/2
CK#
tADC
VRTT_NOM
DQ, DM
DQS, DQS#
TDQS, TDQS#
End point:
Extrapolated
point at VRTT_NOM
tADC
VRTT_NOM
TSW21
TSW11
VSW2
TSW22
TSW12
VSW1
VRTT_WR
End point: Extrapolated point at VRTT_WR
VSSQ
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Output Driver Impedance
Output Driver Impedance
The output driver impedance is selected by MR1[5,1] during initialization. The selected
value is able to maintain the tight tolerances specified if proper ZQ calibration is
performed. Output specifications refer to the default output driver unless specifically
stated otherwise. A functional representation of the output buffer is shown in Figure 29
on page 54. The output driver impedance RON is defined by the value of the external
reference resistor RZQ as follows:
• RONx = RZQ/y (with RZQ = 240Ω ±1 percent; x = 34Ω or 40Ω with y = 7 or 6, respectively)
The individual pull-up and pull-down resistors (RONPU and RONPD) are defined as
follows:
• RONPU = (VDDQ - VOUT)/|IOUT|, when RONPD is turned off
• RONPD = (VOUT)/|IOUT|, when RONPU is turned off
Figure 29: Output Driver
Chip in drive mode
Output driver
VDDQ
IPU
To
other
circuitry
such as
RCV, . . .
RONPU
DQ
IOUT
RONPD
VOUT
IPD
VSSQ
34Ω Output Driver Impedance
The 34Ω driver (MR1[5, 1] = 01) is the default driver. Unless otherwise stated, all timings
and specifications listed herein apply to the 34Ω driver only. Its impedance RON is
defined by the value of the external reference resistor RZQ as follows: RON34 = RZQ/7
(with nominal RZQ = 240Ω ±1 percent) and is actually 34.3Ω ±1 percent. The 34Ω output
driver impedance characteristics are listed in Table 35 on page 55.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Output Driver Impedance
Table 35:
34Ω Driver Impedance Characteristics
MR1[5,1]
RON
Resistor
VOUT
Min
Nom
Max
Units
Notes
0,1
34.3Ω
Ron34PD
0.2/VDDQ
0.6
1.0
1.1
RZQ/7
1
0.5/VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.1
RZQ/7
1
0.8/VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.4
RZQ/7
1
0.2/VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.4
RZQ/7
1
0.5/VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.1
RZQ/7
1
0.8/VDDQ
0.6
1.0
1.1
RZQ/7
1
0.5/VDDQ
–10%
n/a
10
%
1, 2
RON34PU
Pull-up/pull-down mismatch (MMPUPD)
Notes:
1. Tolerance limits assume RZQ of 240Ω (±1 percent) and are applicable after proper ZQ calibration has been performed at a stable temperature and voltage (VDDQ = VDD, VSSQ = VSS).
Refer to "34Ω Driver Output Sensitivity" on page 56 if either the temperature or the voltage changes after calibration.
2. Measurement definition for mismatch between pull-up and pull-down (MMPUPD). Measure
both RONPU and RONPD at 0.5 × VDDQ:
R ON PU – R ON PD
MM PUPD = -----------------------------------X 100
R ON N OM
34Ω Driver
The 34Ω driver’s current range has been calculated and summarized in Table 37 on
page 56 for VDD = 1.5V, Table 38 on page 56 for VDD = 1.575V, and Table 39 on page 56
for VDD = 1.425V. The individual pull-up and pull-down resistors (RON34PD and RON34PU)
are defined as follows:
• RON34PD = (VOUT)/|IOUT|; RON34PU is turned off
• RON34PU = (VDDQ - VOUT)/|IOUT|; RON34PD is turned off
Table 36:
34Ω Driver Pull-Up and Pull-Down Impedance Calculations
RON
Min
Nom
Max
Units
RZQ = 240Ω ±1 percent
RZQ/7 = (240Ω ±1 percent)/7
237.6
240
242.4
Ω
33.9
34.3
34.6
Ω
MR1[5,1]
RON
Resistor
VOUT
Min
Nom
Max
Units
0, 1
34.3Ω
RON34PD
0.2 × VDDQ
20.4
34.3
38.1
Ω
0.5 × VDDQ
30.5
34.3
38.1
Ω
0.8 × VDDQ
30.5
34.3
48.5
Ω
RON34PU
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0.2 × VDDQ
30.5
34.3
48.5
Ω
0.5 × VDDQ
30.5
34.3
38.1
Ω
0.8 × VDDQ
20.4
34.3
38.1
Ω
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Output Driver Impedance
Table 37:
34Ω Driver IOH/IOL Characteristics: VDD = VDDQ = 1.5V
MR1[5,1]
RON
Resistor
VOUT
Max
Nom
Min
Units
0, 1
34.3Ω
RON34PD
IOL @ 0.2 × VDDQ
14.7
8.8
7.9
mA
IOL @ 0.5 × VDDQ
24.6
21.9
19.7
mA
RON34PU
Table 38:
39.3
35.0
24.8
mA
IOH @ 0.2 × VDDQ
39.3
35.0
24.8
mA
IOH @ 0.5 × VDDQ
24.6
21.9
19.7
mA
IOH @ 0.8 × VDDQ
14.7
8.8
7.9
mA
Min
Units
34Ω Driver IOH/IOL Characteristics: VDD = VDDQ = 1.575V
MR1[5,1]
RON
Resistor
0, 1
34.3Ω
RON34PD
RON34PU
Table 39:
IOL @ 0.8 × VDDQ
VOUT
Max
Nom
IOL @ 0.2 × VDDQ
15.5
9.2
8.3
mA
IOL @ 0.5 × VDDQ
25.8
23
20.7
mA
IOL @ 0.8 × VDDQ
41.2
36.8
26
mA
IOH @ 0.2 × VDDQ
41.2
36.8
26
mA
IOH @ 0.5 × VDDQ
25.8
23
20.7
mA
IOH @ 0.8 × VDDQ
15.5
9.2
8.3
mA
Nom
Min
Units
34Ω Driver IOH/IOL Characteristics: VDD = VDDQ = 1.425V
MR1[5,1]
RON
Resistor
0, 1
34.3Ω
RON34PD
RON34PU
VOUT
Max
IOL @ 0.2 × VDDQ
14.0
8.3
7.5
mA
IOL @ 0.5 × VDDQ
23.3
20.8
18.7
mA
IOL @ 0.8 × VDDQ
37.3
33.3
23.5
mA
IOH @ 0.2 × VDDQ
37.3
33.3
23.5
mA
IOH @ 0.5 × VDDQ
23.3
20.8
18.7
mA
IOH @ 0.8 × VDDQ
14.0
8.3
7.5
mA
34Ω Driver Output Sensitivity
If either the temperature or the voltage changes after ZQ calibration, the tolerance limits
listed in Table 35 on page 55 can be expected to widen according to Table 40 and
Table 41 on page 57.
Table 40:
34Ω Output Driver Sensitivity Definition
Symbol
Min
Max
Units
RZQ/7
RON @ 0.8 × VDDQ
0.9 - dRONdTH × |ΔT| - dRONdVH × |ΔV|
1.1 + dRONdTH × |ΔT| + dRONdVH × |ΔV|
RON @ 0.5 × VDDQ
0.9 - dRONdTM × |ΔT| - dRONdVM × |ΔV|
1.1 + dRONdTM × |ΔT| + dRONdVM × |ΔV|
RZQ/7
RON @ 0.2 × VDDQ
0.9 - dRONdTL × |ΔT| - dRONdVL × |ΔV|
1.1 + dRONdTL × |ΔT| + dRONdVL × |ΔV|
RZQ/7
Notes:
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1. ΔT = T - T(@ calibration), ΔV = VDDQ - VDDQ(@ calibration), and VDD = VDDQ.
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Output Driver Impedance
Table 41:
34Ω Output Driver Voltage and Temperature Sensitivity
Change
Min
Max
Units
dRONdTM
0
1.5
%/°C
dRONdVM
0
0.13
%/mV
dRONdTL
0
1.5
%/°C
dRONdVL
0
0.13
%/mV
dRONdTH
0
1.5
%/°C
dRONdVH
0
0.13
%/mV
Alternative 40Ω Driver
Table 42:
40Ω Driver Impedance Characteristics
MR1[5,1]
RON
Resistor
VOUT
Min
Nom
Max
Units
Notes
0,0
40Ω
RON40PD
0.2 × VDDQ
0.6
1.0
1.1
RZQ/6
1, 2
0.5 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.1
RZQ/6
1, 2
0.8 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.4
RZQ/6
1, 2
0.2 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.4
RZQ/6
1, 2
0.5 × VDDQ
0.9
1.0
1.1
RZQ/6
1, 2
0.8 × VDDQ
0.6
1.0
1.1
RZQ/6
1, 2
0.5 × VDDQ
–10%
n/a
10
%
1, 2
RON40PU
Pull-up/pull-down mismatch (MMPUPD)
Notes:
1. Tolerance limits assume RZQ of 240Ω (±1 percent) and are applicable after proper ZQ calibration has been performed at a stable temperature and voltage (VDDQ = VDD, VSSQ = VSS).
Refer to "40Ω Driver Output Sensitivity" on page 57 if either the temperature or the voltage changes after calibration.
2. Measurement definition for mismatch between pull-up and pull-down (MMPUPD). Measure
both RONPU and RONPD at 0.5 × VDDQ:
R ON P U – R ON P D
MM P UP D = ------------------------------------ x 100
R ON Nom
40Ω Driver Output Sensitivity
If either the temperature or the voltage changes after I/O calibration, the tolerance
limits listed in Table 42 can be expected to widen according to Table 43 and Table 44 on
page 58.
Table 43:
40Ω Output Driver Sensitivity Definition
Symbol
Min
Max
Units
RON @ 0.8 × VDDQ
0.9 - dRONdTH × |ΔT| - dRONdVH × |ΔV|
1.1 + dRONdTH × |ΔT| + dRONdVH × |ΔV|
RZQ/6
RON @ 0.5 × VDDQ
0.9 - dRONdTM × |ΔT| - dRONdVM × |ΔV|
1.1 + dRONdTM × |ΔT| + dRONdVM × |ΔV|
RZQ/6
RON @ 0.2 × VDDQ
0.9 - dRONdTL × |ΔT| - dRONdVL × |ΔV|
1.1 + dRONdTL × |ΔT| + dRONdVL × |ΔV|
RZQ/6
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
1. ΔT = T - T(@ calibration), ΔV = VDDQ - VDDQ(@ calibration), and VDD = VDDQ.
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Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions
Table 44:
40Ω Output Driver Voltage and Temperature Sensitivity
Change
Min
Max
Unit
dRONdTM
0
1.5
%/°C
dRONdVM
0
0.15
%/mV
dRONdTL
0
1.5
%/°C
dRONdVL
0
0.15
%/mV
dRONdTH
0
1.5
%/°C
dRONdVH
0
0.15
%/mV
Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions
The DRAM uses both single-ended and differential output drivers. The single-ended
output driver is summarized in Table 45 while the differential output driver is summarized in Table 46 on page 59.
Table 45:
Single-Ended Output Driver Characteristics
All voltages are referenced to Vss
Parameter/Condition
Output leakage current: DQ are disabled;
0V ≤ VOUT ≤ VDDQ; ODT is disabled; ODT is HIGH
Output slew rate: Single-ended; For rising and falling
edges, measure between VOL(AC) = VREF - 0.1 × VDDQ and
VOH(AC) = VREF + 0.1 × VDDQ
Symbol
Min
Max
Units
Notes
IOZ
–5
+5
µA
1
SRQSE
2.5
5
V/ns
1, 2, 3
Single-ended DC high-level output voltage
VOH(DC)
0.8 × VDDQ
V
1, 2, 4
Single-ended DC mid-point level output voltage
VOM(DC)
0.5 × VDDQ
V
1, 2, 4
Single-ended DC low-level output voltage
VOL(DC)
0.2 × VDDQ
V
1, 2, 4
VTT + 0.1 × VDDQ
V
1, 2, 3, 5
V
1, 2, 3, 5
%
1, 6
Single-ended AC high-level output voltage
VOH(AC)
Single-ended AC low-level output voltage
VOL(AC)
Delta RON between pull-up and pull-down for DQ/DQS
MMPUPD
Test load for AC timing and output slew rates
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
VTT - 0.1 × VDDQ
–10
+10
Output to VTT (VDDQ/2) via 25Ω resistor
3
1. RZQ of 240Ω (±1 percent) with RZQ/7 enabled (default 34Ω driver) and is applicable after
proper ZQ calibration has been performed at a stable temperature and voltage
(VDDQ = VDD, VSSQ = VSS).
2. VTT = VDDQ/2.
3. See Figure 32 on page 60 for the test load configuration.
4. See Table 35 on page 55 for IV curve linearity. Do not use AC test load.
5. See Table 47 on page 61 for output slew rate.
6. See Table 35 on page 55 for additional information.
7. See Figure 30 on page 59 for an example of a single-ended output signal.
58
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions
Table 46:
Differential Output Driver Characteristics
All voltages are referenced to Vss
Parameter/Condition
Symbol
Min
Max
Units
Notes
IOZ
–5
+5
µA
1
Output slew rate: Differential; For rising and falling
edges, measure between VOLDIFF(AC) = –0.2 × VDDQ
and VOHDIFF(AC) = +0.2 × VDDQ
SRQDIFF
5
10
V/ns
1
Output differential cross-point voltage
VOX(AC)
VREF - 100
VREF + 100
mV
1, 2, 3
Differential high-level output voltage
VOHDIFF(AC)
V
1, 4
Differential low-level output voltage
VOLDIFF(AC)
Output leakage current: DQ are disabled;
0V ≤ VOUT ≤ VDDQ; ODT is disabled; ODT is HIGH
Delta RON between pull-up and pull-down for DQ/DQS
MMPUPD
Test load for AC timing and output slew rates
Notes:
+0.2 × VDDQ
–0.2 × VDDQ
–10
+10
Output to VTT (VDDQ/2) via 25Ω resistor
V
1, 4
%
1, 5
3
1. RZQ of 240Ω (±1 percent) with RZQ/7 enabled (default 34Ω driver) and is applicable after
proper ZQ calibration has been performed at a stable temperature and voltage
(VDDQ = VDD, VSSQ = VSS).
2. VREF = VDDQ/2.
3. See Figure 32 on page 60 for the test load configuration.
4. See Table 48 on page 62 for the output slew rate.
5. See Table 35 on page 55 for additional information.
6. See Figure 31 on page 60 for an example of a differential output signal.
Figure 30: DQ Output Signal
MAX output
VOH(AC)
VOL(AC)
MIN output
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Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions
Figure 31: Differential Output Signal
MAX output
VOH(DIFF)
X
X
VOX(AC) MAX
X
VOX(AC) MIN
X
VOL(DIFF)
MIN output
Reference Output Load
Figure 32 on page 60 represents the effective reference load of 25Ω used in defining the
relevant device AC timing parameters (except ODT reference timing) as well as the
output slew rate measurements. It is not intended to be a precise representation of a
particular system environment or a depiction of the actual load presented by a production tester. System designers should use IBIS or other simulation tools to correlate the
timing reference load to a system environment.
Figure 32: Reference Output Load for AC Timing and Output Slew Rate
DUT
VREF
DQ
DQS
DQS#
VDDQ/2
RTT = 25Ω
VTT = VDDQ/2
Timing reference point
ZQ
RZQ = 240Ω
VSS
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Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions
Slew Rate Definitions for Single-Ended Output Signals
The single-ended output driver is summarized in Table 45 on page 58. With the reference load for timing measurements, the output slew rate for falling and rising edges is
defined and measured between VOL(AC) and VOH(AC) for single-ended signals, as shown
in Table 47 and Figure 33.
Table 47:
Single-Ended Output Slew Rate Definition
Single-Ended Output
Slew Rates
(Linear Signals)
Measured
Output
Edge
From
To
Calculation
DQ
Rising
VOL(AC)
VOH(AC)
VOH(AC) - VOL(AC)
ΔTRSE
Falling
VOH(AC)
VOL(AC)
VOH(AC) - VOL(AC)
ΔTFSE
Figure 33: Nominal Slew Rate Definition for Single-Ended Output Signals
ΔTRSE
VOH(AC)
VTT
VOL(AC)
ΔTFSE
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Output Characteristics and Operating Conditions
Slew Rate Definitions for Differential Output Signals
The differential output driver is summarized in Table 46 on page 59. With the reference
load for timing measurements, the output slew rate for falling and rising edges is defined
and measured between VOL(AC) and VOH(AC) for differential signals, as shown in
Table 48 and Figure 34.
Table 48:
Differential Output Slew Rate Definition
Differential Output Slew
Rates
(Linear Signals)
Measured
Output
Edge
From
To
DQS, DQS#
Rising
VOLDIFF(AC)
VOHDIFF(AC)
Calculation
VOHDIFF(AC) - VOLDIFF(AC)
ΔTRDIFF
Falling
VOHDIFF(AC)
VOLDIFF(AC)
VOHDIFF(AC) - VOLDIFF(AC)
ΔTFDIFF
Figure 34: Nominal Differential Output Slew Rate Definition for DQS, DQS#
ΔTRDIFF
VOH(DIFF)AC
0
VOL(DIFF)AC
ΔTFDIFF
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1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Speed Bin Tables
Speed Bin Tables
Table 49:
DDR3-800 Speed Bins
DDR3-800 Speed Bin
-25E
-25
CL-tRCD-tRP
5-5-5
6-6-6
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Min
Max
Units
RCD
12.5
–
15
–
ns
PRECHARGE command period
t
RP
12.5
–
15
–
ns
ACTIVATE-to-ACTIVATE or REFRESH
command period
t
RC
50
–
52.5
–
ns
tRAS
37.5
9 × tREFI
37.5
9 × tREFI
ns
1
CK (AVG)
2.5
3.3
ns
2, 3
2.5
3.3
ns
2
t
ACTIVATE to internal READ or WRITE delay
time
ACTIVATE-to-PRECHARGE command period
CL = 5
CWL = 5
t
CL = 6
CWL = 5
tCK
(AVG)
Supported CL settings
Supported CWL settings
Notes:
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1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Reserved
2.5
3.3
5, 6
6
CK
5
5
CK
Notes
1. tREFI depends on TOPER.
2. The CL and CWL settings result in tCK requirements. When making a selection of tCK, both
CL and CWL requirement settings need to be fulfilled.
3. Reserved settings are not allowed.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Speed Bin Tables
Table 50:
DDR3-1066 Speed Bins
DDR3-1066 Speed Bin
-187E
-187
CL-tRCD-tRP
7-7-7
8-8-8
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Min
Max
Units
RCD
13.125
–
15
–
ns
PRECHARGE command period
t
RP
13.125
–
15
–
ns
ACTIVATE-to-ACTIVATE or REFRESH
command period
t
RC
50.625
–
52.5
–
ns
RAS
37.5
9 × tREFI
37.5
9 × tREFI
ns
1
ACTIVATE to internal READ or WRITE
delay time
ACTIVATE-to-PRECHARGE command
period
CL = 5
CL = 6
CL = 7
CL = 8
t
t
Notes
CWL = 5
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
Reserved
ns
2, 3
CWL = 6
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
Reserved
ns
3
CWL = 5
tCK
(AVG)
ns
2
CWL = 6
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
Reserved
ns
2, 3
CWL = 5
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
Reserved
ns
3
CWL = 6
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
ns
2, 3
CWL = 5
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
ns
3
CWL = 6
tCK
(AVG)
ns
2
Supported CL settings
2.5
3.3
1.875
<2.5
Reserved
1.875
<2.5
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1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
3.3
1.875
<2.5
6, 7, 8
6, 8
CK
5, 6
5, 6
CK
Supported CWL settings
Notes:
2.5
1. tREFI depends on TOPER.
2. The CL and CWL settings result in tCK requirements. When making a selection of tCK, both
CL and CWL requirement settings need to be fulfilled.
3. Reserved settings are not allowed.
64
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Speed Bin Tables
Table 51:
DDR3-1333 Speed Bins
DDR3-1333 Speed Bin
-15F
-15E
-15
CL-tRCD-tRP
8-8-8
9-9-9
10-10-10
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Units
RCD
12
–
13.5
–
15
–
ns
PRECHARGE command period
t
RP
12
–
13.5
–
15
–
ns
ACTIVATE-to-ACTIVATE or
REFRESH command period
tRC
48
–
49.5
–
51
–
ns
ACTIVATE-to-PRECHARGE
command period
tRAS
36
9 × tREFI
36
9 × tREFI
36
9 × tREFI
ns
1
2.5
3.3
ACTIVATE to internal READ or
WRITE delay time
CL = 5
CL = 6
CL = 7
CL = 8
CL = 9
CL = 10
t
CWL = 5
tCK
(AVG)
CWL = 6, 7
tCK
(AVG)
CWL = 5
tCK
(AVG)
CWL = 6
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
Reserved
CWL = 7
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
CWL = 5
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
CWL = 6
tCK
(AVG)
CWL = 7
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
Reserved
CWL = 5
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
Reserved
CWL = 6
tCK
(AVG)
1.875
<2.5
CWL = 7
tCK
(AVG)
1.5
<1.875
CWL = 5, 6
tCK
(AVG)
CWL = 7
tCK
(AVG)
CWL = 5, 6
tCK
(AVG)
CWL = 7
tCK
(AVG)
Supported CL settings
Supported CWL settings
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Reserved
2.5
3.3
1.875
<2.5
Reserved
1.5
<1.875
Reserved
1.5
<1.875
Notes
Reserved
Reserved
ns
2, 3
Reserved
Reserved
ns
3
ns
2
Reserved
ns
2, 3
Reserved
Reserved
ns
3
Reserved
Reserved
ns
3
Reserved
ns
2, 3
Reserved
ns
2, 3
Reserved
ns
3
ns
2
2.5
3.3
1.875
1.875
<2.5
<2.5
2.5
3.3
1.875
<2.5
Reserved
Reserved
ns
2, 3
Reserved
Reserved
ns
3
Reserved
ns
2, 3
Reserved
ns
3
ns
2
1.5
<1.875
Reserved
1.5
<1.875
1.5
<1.875
5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
6, 7, 8, 9, 10
6, 8, 10
CK
5, 6, 7
5, 6, 7
5, 6, 7
CK
1. tREFI depends on TOPER.
2. The CL and CWL settings result in tCK requirements. When making a selection of tCK, both
CL and CWL requirement settings need to be fulfilled.
3. Reserved settings are not allowed.
65
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Speed Bin Tables
Table 52:
DDR3-1600 Speed Bins
DDR3-1600 Speed Bin
-125F
-125E
-125
CL-tRCD-tRP
9-9-9
10-10-10
11-11-11
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Units
RCD
11.25
–
12.5
–
13.75
–
ns
PRECHARGE command
period
t
RP
11.25
–
12.5
–
13.75
–
ns
ACTIVATE-to-ACTIVATE or
REFRESH command period
t
RC
46.25
–
47.5
–
48.75
–
ns
RAS
35
9 × tREFI
35
9 × tREFI
35
9 × tREFI
ns
1
2.5
3.3
2.5
3.3
Reserved
ns
2, 3
Reserved
ns
3
ns
2
ACTIVATE to internal READ
or WRITE delay time
ACTIVATE-to-PRECHARGE
command period
CL = 5
CL = 6
CL = 7
CL = 8
CL = 9
CL = 10
CL = 11
t
t
Notes
CWL = 5
tCK
(AVG)
CWL = 6, 7, 8
tCK
(AVG)
CWL = 5
tCK
(AVG)
CWL = 6
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
ns
2, 3
CWL = 7, 8
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
ns
3
CWL = 5
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
ns
3
CWL = 6
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
ns
2, 3
CWL = 7
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
ns
2, 3
CWL = 8
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
ns
3
CWL = 5
tCK
(AVG)
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
ns
3
CWL = 6
tCK
(AVG)
1.875
<2.5
ns
2
CWL = 7
tCK
(AVG)
1.5
<1.875
CWL = 8
tCK
(AVG)
CWL = 5, 6
tCK
(AVG)
CWL = 7
tCK
(AVG)
1.5
<1.875
CWL = 8
tCK
(AVG)
1.25
<1.5
CWL = 5, 6
tCK
(AVG)
CWL = 7
tCK
(AVG)
1.5
<1.875
1.5
<1.875
CWL = 8
tCK
(AVG)
1.25
<1.5
1.25
<1.5
CWL = 5, 6, 7
tCK
(AVG)
CWL = 8
tCK
(AVG)
Supported CL settings
Supported CWL settings
Notes:
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Reserved
2.5
1.875
Reserved
3.3
2.5
<2.5
1.875
1.875
3.3
<2.5
<2.5
2.5
1.875
3.3
<2.5
Reserved
Reserved
ns
2, 3
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
ns
2, 3
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
ns
3
Reserved
ns
2, 3
1.5
Reserved
Reserved
1.25
<1.875
Reserved
Reserved
ns
2, 3
Reserved
Reserved
ns
3
ns
2
Reserved
ns
2, 3
Reserved
ns
3
ns
2
Reserved
<1.5
1.25
<1.5
1.5
1.25
<1.875
<1.5
5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
6, 8, 10, 11
CK
5, 6, 7, 8
5, 6, 7, 8
5, 6, 7, 8
CK
1. tREFI depends on TOPER.
2. The CL and CWL settings result in tCK requirements. When making a selection of tCK, both
CL and CWL requirement settings need to be fulfilled.
3. Reserved settings are not allowed.
66
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1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Table 53:
Electrical Characteristics and AC Operating Conditions (Sheet 1 of 7)
Notes: 1–8 apply to the entire table; notes appear on page 74
DDR3-800
Parameter
Symbol
Min
DDR3-1066
Max
Min
DDR3-1333
DDR3-1600
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Units Notes
Clock Timing
Clock period average:
DLL disable mode
TC = 0°C to 85°C
tCKDLL_DIS
TC = >85°C to 95°C
8
8
7,800
8
7,800
8
7,800
8
7,800
ns
3,900
8
3,900
8
3,900
8
3,900
ns
Clock period average: DLL enable mode
tCK
High pulse width average
tCH
(AVG)
0.47
0.53
0.47
0.53
0.47
0.53
0.47
Low pulse width average
tCL
(AVG)
0.47
0.53
0.47
0.53
0.47
0.53
0.47
DLL locked
tJITPER
–100
100
–90
90
–80
80
–70
70
ps
13
DLL locking
–90
90
–80
80
–70
70
–60
60
ps
13
Clock absolute period
tJITPER, LCK
tCK(ABS)
Clock absolute high pulse width
tCH
Clock period jitter
See “Speed Bin Tables” on page 63 for tCK range allowed
9
(AVG)
(ABS)
ns
10, 11
0.53
CK
12
0.53
CK
12
MIN = tCK (AVG) MIN + tJITPER MIN; MAX = tCK (AVG) MAX + tJITPER MAX
0.43
–
0.43
–
0.43
–
0.43
–
ps
tCK
14
(AVG)
67
tCL
Cycle-to-cycle jitter
tJITCC
tJITCC, LCK
tERR
2PER
tERR
3PER
tERR
4PER
tERR
5PER
tERR
6PER
tERR
7PER
tERR
8PER
tERR
9PER
tERR
10PER
tERR
11PER
tERR
12PER
tERR
nPER
DLL locked
DLL locking
Cumulative error
across
2 cycles
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©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
3 cycles
4 cycles
5 cycles
6 cycles
7 cycles
8 cycles
9 cycles
10 cycles
11 cycles
12 cycles
n = 13, 14 . . . 49, 50
cycles
(ABS)
0.43
–
0.43
–
0.43
–
0.43
–
tCK
(AVG)
15
200
180
160
140
ps
16
180
160
140
120
ps
16
–147
147
–132
132
–118
118
–103
103
ps
17
–175
175
–157
157
–140
140
–122
122
ps
17
–194
194
–175
175
–155
155
–136
136
ps
17
–209
209
–188
188
–168
168
–147
147
ps
17
–222
222
–200
200
–177
177
–155
155
ps
17
–232
232
–209
209
–186
186
–163
163
ps
17
–241
241
–217
217
–193
193
–169
169
ps
17
–249
249
–224
224
–200
200
–175
175
ps
17
–257
257
–231
231
–205
205
–180
180
ps
17
–263
263
–237
237
–210
210
–184
184
ps
17
–269
269
–242
242
–215
215
–188
188
tERRnPER
MIN = (1 + 0.68ln[n]) × tJITPER MIN
tERRnPER MAX = (1 + 0.68ln[n]) × tJITPER MAX
ps
17
ps
17
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Speed Bin Tables
Clock absolute low pulse width
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Table 53:
Electrical Characteristics and AC Operating Conditions (Sheet 2 of 7)
Notes: 1–8 apply to the entire table; notes appear on page 74
DDR3-800
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
DDR3-1066
Min
DDR3-1333
DDR3-1600
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Units Notes
DQ Input Timing
Data setup time to
DQS, DQS#
Base (specification)
Data hold time from
DQS, DQS#
Base (specification)
Data setup time to
DQS, DQS#
Base (specification)
VREF @ 1 V/ns
VREF @ 1 V/ns
tDS
75
–
25
–
–
–
–
–
ps
18, 19
AC175
250
–
200
–
–
–
–
–
ps
19, 20
tDH
150
–
100
–
–
–
–
–
ps
18,19
AC175
250
–
200
–
–
–
–
–
ps
19, 20
tDS
–
–
–
–
30
–
10
–
ps
18,
19, 21
–
–
–
–
180
–
160
–
ps
19,
20,21
–
–
–
–
65
–
45
–
ps
18,
19, 21
–
–
–
–
165
–
145
–
ps
19,
20, 21
600
–
490
–
400
–
360
–
ps
42
150
–
125
–
100
ps
–
tCK
AC150
VREF @ 1 V/ns
Data hold time from
DQS, DQS#
Base (specification)
tDH
AC150
VREF @ 1 V/ns
tDIPW
DQS, DQS# to DQ skew, per access
tDQSQ
68
Minimum data pulse width
DQ Output Timing
DQ output hold time from DQS, DQS#
tQH
–
0.38
200
–
–
0.38
–
0.38
–
0.38
22
DQ Low-Z time from CK, CK#
tLZ
(DQ)
–800
400
–600
300
–500
250
–450
225
ps
23, 24
DQ High-Z time from CK, CK#
tHZ
(DQ)
–
400
–
300
–
250
–
225
ps
23, 24
26
DQ Strobe Input Timing
DQS, DQS# rising to CK, CK# rising
tDQSS
–0.25
0.25
–0.25
0.25
–0.25
0.25
–0.27
0.27
CK
DQS, DQS# differential input low pulse width
tDQSL
0.45
0.55
0.45
0.55
0.45
0.55
0.45
0.55
CK
DQS, DQS# differential input high pulse width
tDQSH
0.45
0.55
0.45
0.55
0.45
0.55
0.45
0.55
CK
DQS, DQS# falling setup to CK, CK# rising
tDSS
0.2
–
0.2
–
0.2
–
0.18
–
CK
26
DQS, DQS# falling hold from CK, CK# rising
tDSH
0.2
–
0.2
–
0.2
–
0.18
–
CK
26
DQS, DQS# differential WRITE preamble
tWPRE
0.9
–
0.9
–
0.9
–
0.9
–
CK
DQS, DQS# differential WRITE postamble
tWPST
0.3
–
0.3
–
0.3
–
0.3
–
CK
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Speed Bin Tables
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
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(AVG)
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1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Table 53:
Electrical Characteristics and AC Operating Conditions (Sheet 3 of 7)
Notes: 1–8 apply to the entire table; notes appear on page 74
DDR3-800
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
DQS, DQS# rising to/from rising CK, CK#
tDQSCK
–400
400
DQS, DQS# rising to/from rising CK, CK# when
DLL is disabled
tDQSCK
1
0.38
DDR3-1066
Min
DDR3-1333
DDR3-1600
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Units Notes
–300
300
–255
255
–225
225
ps
24
10
1
10
1
10
1
10
ns
27
–
0.38
–
0.40
–
0.40
–
CK
22
DQ Strobe Output Timing
DLL_DIS
DQS, DQS# differential output high time
tQSH
DQS, DQS# differential output low time
tQSL
DQS, DQS# Low-Z time (RL - 1)
tLZ
(DQS)
DQS, DQS# High-Z time (RL + BL/2)
tHZ
(DQS)
0.38
–
0.38
–
0.40
–
0.40
–
CK
22
–800
400
–600
300
–500
250
–450
225
ps
23, 24
–
400
–
300
–
250
–
225
ps
23, 24
DQS, DQS# differential READ preamble
tRPRE
0.9
Note 25
0.9
Note 25
0.9
Note 25
0.9
Note 25
CK
24, 25
DQS, DQS# differential READ postamble
tRPST
0.3
Note 28
0.3
Note 28
0.3
Note 28
0.3
Note 28
CK
24, 28
69
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Speed Bin Tables
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Table 53:
Electrical Characteristics and AC Operating Conditions (Sheet 4 of 7)
Notes: 1–8 apply to the entire table; notes appear on page 74
DDR3-800
Parameter
Symbol
Min
DDR3-1066
Max
Min
Max
DDR3-1333
DDR3-1600
Min
Max
Min
Max
Units Notes
512
–
512
–
CK
29
Command and Address Timing
DLL locking time
CTRL, CMD, ADDR
setup to CK,CK#
tDLLK
512
–
512
–
tIS
200
–
125
–
65
–
45
–
ps
30, 31
AC175
375
–
300
–
240
–
220
–
ps
20, 31
tIH
275
–
200
–
140
–
120
–
ps
30, 31
375
–
300
–
240
–
220
–
ps
20, 31
–
–
–
–
190
–
170
–
ps
21,
30, 31
–
–
–
–
340
–
320
–
ps
20,
21, 31
900
–
780
–
620
–
560
–
ps
42
Base (specification)
VREF @ 1 V/ns
CTRL, CMD, ADDR
hold from CK,CK#
Base (specification)
CTRL, CMD, ADDR
setup to CK,CK#
Base (specification)
VREF @ 1 V/ns
tIS
AC150
VREF @ 1 V/ns
Minimum CTRL, CMD, ADDR pulse width
tIPW
ACTIVATE to internal READ or WRITE delay
tRCD
PRECHARGE command period
70
ACTIVATE-to-PRECHARGE command period
ACTIVATE-to-ACTIVATE command period
See “Speed Bin Tables” on page 63 for tRAS
ns
32, 33
See “Speed Bin Tables” on page 63 for tRC
ns
32
CK
32
tRAS
tRC
2KB page size
Four ACTIVATE windows for 1KB page size
32
32
See “Speed Bin Tables” on page 63 for tRP
tRRD
1KB page size
ns
ns
tRP
MIN = greater of
4CK or 10ns
MIN = greater of
4CK or 7.5ns
MIN = greater of 4CK or 10ns
tFAW
Four ACTIVATE windows for 2KB page size
MIN = greater of
4CK or 6ns
MIN = greater of
4CK or 6ns
MIN = greater of 4CK or 7.5ns
CK
32
40
–
37.5
–
30
–
30
–
ns
32
50
–
50
–
45
–
40
–
ns
32
tWR
MIN = 15ns; MAX = n/a
ns
32,
33, 34
Delay from start of internal WRITE transaction
to internal READ command
tWTR
MIN = greater of 4CK or 7.5ns; MAX = n/a
CK
32, 35
READ-to-PRECHARGE time
tRTP
MIN = greater of 4CK or 7.5ns; MAX = n/a
CK
32, 33
CAS#-to-CAS# command delay
tCCD
MIN = 4CK; MAX = n/a
CK
Auto precharge write recovery + precharge
time
tDAL
MIN = WR + tRP/tCK (AVG); MAX = n/a
CK
MODE REGISTER SET command cycle time
tMRD
MIN = 4CK; MAX = n/a
CK
MODE REGISTER SET command update delay
tMOD
MIN = greater of 12CK or 15ns; MAX = n/a
CK
MULTIPURPOSE REGISTER READ burst end to
mode register set for multipurpose register
exit
t
MIN = 1CK; MAX = n/a
CK
Write recovery time
MPRR
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Speed Bin Tables
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©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
ACTIVATE-toACTIVATE minimum
command period
See “Speed Bin Tables” on page 63 for
tRCD
PDF: 09005aef826aa906/Source: 09005aef82a357c3
1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Table 53:
Electrical Characteristics and AC Operating Conditions (Sheet 5 of 7)
Notes: 1–8 apply to the entire table; notes appear on page 74
DDR3-800
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
DDR3-1066
Min
DDR3-1333
DDR3-1600
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Units Notes
Calibration Timing
tZQINIT
512
–
512
–
512
–
512
–
CK
tZQOPER
256
–
256
–
256
–
256
–
CK
ZQCS command: Short calibration time
tZQCS
64
–
64
–
64
–
64
–
CK
Exit reset from CKE HIGH to a valid command
tXPR
MIN = greater of 5CK or tRFC + 10ns; MAX = n/a
CK
tVDDPR
MIN = n/a; MAX = 200
ms
ZQCL command: Long POWER-UP and RESET
calibration time
operation
Normal operation
Initialization and Reset Timing
Begin power supply ramp to power supplies
stable
RESET# LOW to power supplies stable
tRPS
MIN = 0; MAX = 200
ms
RESET# LOW to I/O and RTT High-Z
tIOz
MIN = n/a; MAX = 20
ns
REFRESH-to-ACTIVATE or REFRESH command
period
tRFC
MIN = 110; MAX = 9 × tREFI (REFRESH-to-REFRESH command period)
ns
–
64 (1X)
ms
37
32 (2X)
ms
37
36
Refresh Timing
71
TC = 0°C to 85°C
Maximum average
periodic refresh
TC = 0°C to 85°C
TC = >85°C to 95°C
tREFI
7.8 (64ms/8,192)
µs
37
3.9 (32ms/8,192)
µs
37
tXS
MIN = greater of 5CK or tRFC + 10ns; MAX = n/a
CK
Exit self refresh to commands requiring a
locked DLL
tXSDLL
MIN = tDLLK (MIN); MAX = n/a
CK
Minimum CKE low pulse width for self refresh
entry to self refresh exit timing
tCKESR
MIN = tCKE (MIN) + CK; MAX = n/a
CK
Valid clocks after self refresh entry or powerdown entry
tCKSRE
MIN = greater of 5CK or 10ns; MAX = n/a
CK
Valid clocks before self refresh exit, powerdown exit, or reset exit
tCKSRX
MIN = greater of 5CK or 10ns; MAX = n/a
CK
TC = >85°C to 95°C
Self Refresh Timing
Exit self refresh to commands not requiring a
locked DLL
29
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
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Maximum refresh
period
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Table 53:
Electrical Characteristics and AC Operating Conditions (Sheet 6 of 7)
Notes: 1–8 apply to the entire table; notes appear on page 74
DDR3-800
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
DDR3-1066
Min
Max
DDR3-1333
Min
Max
DDR3-1600
Min
Max
Units Notes
Power-Down Timing
tCKE
CKE MIN pulse width
Command pass disable delay
Power-down entry to power-down exit timing
(MIN) Greater of 3CK or Greater of 3CK or Greater of 3CK or Greater of 3CK or
7.5ns
5.625ns
5.625ns
5ns
tCPDED
tPD
MIN = 1; MAX = n/a
MIN =
tCKE
(MIN); MAX = 9 ×
CK
CK
tREFI
CK
tANPD
WL - 1CK
CK
Power-down entry period: ODT either
synchronous or asynchronous
PDE
Greater of tANPD or tRFC - REFRESH command to CKE LOW time
CK
Power-down exit period: ODT either
synchronous or asynchronous
PDX
Begin power-down period prior to CKE
registered HIGH
tANPD
+ tXPDLL
CK
Power-Down Entry Minimum Timing
72
ACTIVATE command to power-down entry
tACTPDEN
MIN = 1
CK
PRECHARGE/PRECHARGE ALL command to
power-down entry
tPRPDEN
MIN = 1
CK
tREFPDEN
MIN = 1
CK
MRS command to power-down entry
tMRSPDEN
MIN = tMOD (MIN)
CK
READ/READ with auto precharge command to
power-down entry
tRDPDEN
MIN = RL + 4 + 1
CK
WRITE command to
power-down entry
BL8 (OTF, MRS)
BC4OTF
tWRPDEN
MIN = WL + 4 + tWR/tCK (AVG)
CK
BC4MRS
tWRPDEN
MIN = WL + 2 + tWR/tCK (AVG)
CK
tWRAPDEN
MIN = WL + 4 + WR + 1
CK
tWRAPDEN
MIN = WL + 2 + WR + 1
CK
WRITE with auto
BL8 (OTF, MRS)
precharge command BC4OTF
to power-down entry BC4MRS
38
Power-Down Exit Timing
DLL on, any valid command, or DLL off to
commands not requiring locked DLL
Precharge power-down with DLL off to
commands requiring a locked DLL
tXP
tXPDLL
MIN = greater of 3CK or 7.5ns;
MAX = n/a
MIN = greater of 3CK or 6ns;
MAX = n/a
MIN = greater of 10CK or 24ns; MAX = n/a
CK
CK
29
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REFRESH command to power-down entry
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1Gb_DDR3_3.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Table 53:
Electrical Characteristics and AC Operating Conditions (Sheet 7 of 7)
Notes: 1–8 apply to the entire table; notes appear on page 74
DDR3-800
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Max
DDR3-1066
Min
Max
DDR3-1333
Min
Max
DDR3-1600
Min
Max
Units Notes
ODT Timing
RTT synchronous turn-on delay
ODTL on
RTT synchronous turn-off delay
ODTL off
RTT turn-on from ODTL on reference
RTT turn-off from ODTL off reference
CWL + AL - 2CK
CK
CWL + AL - 2CK
tAON
–400
400
–300
tAOF
0.3
0.7
0.3
39
CK
41
300
–250
250
–225
225
ps
24, 39
0.7
0.3
0.7
0.3
0.7
CK
40, 41
Asynchronous RTT turn-on delay
(power-down with DLL off)
tAONPD
MIN = 1; MAX = 9
ns
39
Asynchronous RTT turn-off delay
(power-down with DLL off)
tAOFPD
MIN = 1; MAX = 9
ns
41
ODT HIGH time with WRITE command and
BL8
ODTH8
MIN = 6; MAX = n/a
CK
ODT HIGH time without WRITE command or
with WRITE command and BC4
ODTH4
MIN = 4; MAX = n/a
CK
Dynamic ODT Timing
73
RTT_NOM-to-RTT_WR change skew
ODTLCNW
WL - 2CK
CK
RTT_WR-to-RTT_NOM change skew - BC4
ODTLCNW4
4CK + ODTL off
CK
RTT_WR-to-RTT_NOM change skew - BL8
ODTLCNW8
tADC
6CK + ODTL off
0.3
0.7
0.3
CK
0.7
0.3
0.7
0.3
0.7
CK
–
40
–
40
–
CK
40
Write Leveling Timing
First DQS, DQS# rising edge
tWLMRD
40
–
40
tWLDQSEN
25
–
25
–
25
–
25
–
CK
Write leveling setup from rising CK, CK#
crossing to rising DQS, DQS# crossing
tWLS
325
–
245
–
195
–
163
–
ps
Write leveling hold from rising DQS, DQS#
crossing to rising CK, CK# crossing
tWLH
325
–
245
–
195
–
163
–
ps
DQS, DQS# delay
Write leveling output delay
tWLO
0
9
0
9
0
9
0
7.5
ns
Write leveling output error
tWLOE
0
2
0
2
0
2
0
2
ns
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Speed Bin Tables
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RTT dynamic change skew
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Speed Bin Tables
Notes
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
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Parameters are applicable with 0°C ≤ TC ≤ +95°C and VDD/VDDQ = +1.5V ±0.075V.
All voltages are referenced to VSS.
Output timings are only valid for RON34 output buffer selection.
Unit “tCK (AVG)” represents the actual tCK (AVG) of the input clock under operation.
Unit “CK” represents one clock cycle of the input clock, counting the actual clock
edges.
AC timing and IDD tests may use a VIL-to-VIH swing of up to 900mV in the test environment, but input timing is still referenced to VREF (except tIS, tIH, tDS, and tDH use
the AC/DC trip points and CK, CK# and DQS, DQS# use their crossing points). The
minimum slew rate for the input signals used to test the device is 1 V/ns for singleended inputs and 2 V/ns for differential inputs in the range between VIL(AC) and
VIH(AC).
All timings that use time-based values (ns, µs, ms) should use tCK (AVG) to determine
the correct number of clocks (Table 53 on page 67 uses “CK” or “tCK [AVG]” interchangeably). In the case of noninteger results, all minimum limits are to be rounded
up to the nearest whole integer, and all maximum limits are to be rounded down to
the nearest whole integer.
The use of “strobe” or “DQSDIFF ” refers to the DQS and DQS# differential crossing
point when DQS is the rising edge. The use of “clock” or “CK” refers to the CK and
CK# differential crossing point when CK is the rising edge.
This output load is used for all AC timing (except ODT reference timing) and slew
rates. The actual test load may be different. The output signal voltage reference point
is VDDQ/2 for single-ended signals and the crossing point for differential signals (see
Figure 32 on page 60).
When operating in DLL disable mode, Micron does not warrant compliance with normal mode timings or functionality.
The clock’s tCK (AVG) is the average clock over any 200 consecutive clocks and
tCK(AVG) MIN is the smallest clock rate allowed, with the exception of a deviation
due to clock jitter. Input clock jitter is allowed provided it does not exceed values
specified and must be of a random Gaussian distribution in nature.
Spread spectrum is not included in the jitter specification values. However, the input
clock can accommodate spread-spectrum at a sweep rate in the range of 20–60 kHz
with an additional 1 percent of tCK (AVG) as a long-term jitter component; however,
the spread-spectrum may not use a clock rate below tCK (AVG) MIN.
The clock’s tCH (AVG) and tCL (AVG) are the average half clock period over any 200
consecutive clocks and is the smallest clock half period allowed, with the exception of
a deviation due to clock jitter. Input clock jitter is allowed provided it does not exceed
values specified and must be of a random Gaussian distribution in nature.
The period jitter (tJITPER) is the maximum deviation in the clock period from the average or nominal clock. It is allowed in either the positive or negative direction.
t
CH(ABS) is the absolute instantaneous clock high pulse width as measured from one
rising edge to the following falling edge.
t
CL(ABS) is the absolute instantaneous clock low pulse width as measured from one
falling edge to the following rising edge.
The cycle-to-cycle jitter (tJITCC) is the amount the clock period can deviate from one
cycle to the next. It is important to keep cycle-to-cycle jitter at a minimum during the
DLL locking time.
74
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17. The cumulative jitter error (tERRnPER), where n is the number of clocks between 2 and
50, is the amount of clock time allowed to accumulate consecutively away from the
average clock over n number of clock cycles.
t
18. DS (base) and tDH (base) values are for a single-ended 1 V/ns DQ slew rate and
2 V/ns differential DQS, DQS# slew rate.
19. These parameters are measured from a data signal (DM, DQ0, DQ1, and so forth)
transition edge to its respective data strobe signal (DQS, DQS#) crossing.
20. The setup and hold times are listed converting the base specification values (to which
derating tables apply) to VREF when the slew rate is 1 V/ns. These values, with a slew
rate of 1 V/ns, are for reference only.
21. Special setup and hold derating and different tVAC numbers apply when using 150mV
AC threshold.
22. When the device is operated with input clock jitter, this parameter needs to be derated by the actual tJITPER of the input clock (output deratings are relative to the
SDRAM input clock).
23. Single-ended signal parameter.
24. The DRAM output timing is aligned to the nominal or average clock. Most output
parameters must be derated by the actual jitter error when input clock jitter is
present, even when within specification. This results in each parameter becoming
larger. The following parameters are required to be derated by subtracting
t
ERR10PER (MAX): tDQSCK (MIN), tLZ (DQS) MIN, tLZ (DQ) MIN, and tAON (MIN).
The following parameters are required to be derated by subtracting tERR10PER (MIN):
t
DQSCK (MAX), tHZ (MAX), tLZ (DQS) MAX, tLZ (DQ) MAX, and tAON (MAX). The
parameter tRPRE (MIN) is derated by subtracting tJITPER (MAX), while tRPRE (MAX) is
derated by subtracting tJITPER (MIN).
25. The maximum preamble is bound by tLZDQS (MAX).
26. These parameters are measured from a data strobe signal (DQS, DQS#) crossing to its
respective clock signal (CK, CK#) crossing. The specification values are not affected by
the amount of clock jitter applied, as these are relative to the clock signal crossing.
These parameters should be met whether clock jitter is present.
27. The tDQSCK DLL_DIS parameter begins CL + AL - 1 cycles after the READ command.
28. The maximum postamble is bound by tHZDQS (MAX).
29. Commands requiring a locked DLL are: READ (and RDAP) and synchronous ODT
commands. In addition, after any change of latency tXPDLL, timing must be met.
t
30. IS (base) and tIH (base) values are for a single-ended 1 V/ns control/command/
address slew rate and 2 V/ns CK, CK# differential slew rate.
31. These parameters are measured from a command/address signal transition edge to
its respective clock (CK, CK#) signal crossing. The specification values are not affected
by the amount of clock jitter applied as the setup and hold times are relative to the
clock signal crossing that latches the command/address. These parameters should be
met whether clock jitter is present.
32. For these parameters, the DDR3 SDRAM device supports tnPARAM (nCK) =
RU(tPARAM [ns]/tCK[AVG] [ns]), assuming all input clock jitter specifications are satisfied. For example, the device will support tnRP (nCK) = RU(tRP/tCK[AVG]) if all
input clock jitter specifications are met. This means for DDR3-800 6-6-6, of which
tRP = 15ns, the device will support tnRP = RU(tRP/tCK[AVG]) = 6 as long as the input
clock jitter specifications are met. That is, the PRECHARGE command at T0 and the
ACTIVATE command at T0 + 6 are valid even if six clocks are less than 15ns due to
input clock jitter.
33. During READs and WRITEs with auto precharge, the DDR3 SDRAM will hold off the
internal PRECHARGE command until tRAS (MIN) has been satisfied.
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Speed Bin Tables
34. When operating in DLL disable mode, the greater of 4CK or 15ns is satisfied for tWR.
35. The start of the write recovery time is defined as follows:
– For BL8 (fixed by MRS and OTF): Rising clock edge four clock cycles after WL
– For BC4 (OTF): Rising clock edge four clock cycles after WL
– For BC4 (fixed by MRS): Rising clock edge two clock cycles after WL
36. RESET# should be LOW as soon as power starts to ramp to ensure the outputs are in
High-Z. Until RESET# is LOW, the outputs are at risk of driving and could result in
excessive current, depending on bus activity.
37. The refresh period is 64ms. This equates to an average refresh rate of 7.8125µs. However, nine REFRESH commands must be asserted at least once every 70.3µs.
38. Although CKE is allowed to be registered LOW after a REFRESH command when
t
REFPDEN (MIN) is satisfied, there are cases where additional time such as
t
XPDLL (MIN) is required.
39. ODT turn-on time MIN is when the device leaves High-Z and ODT resistance begins
to turn on. ODT turn-on time maximum is when the ODT resistance is fully on. The
ODT reference load is shown in Figure 24 on page 49.
40. Half-clock output parameters must be derated by the actual tERR10PER and tJITDTY
when input clock jitter is present. This results in each parameter becoming larger.
The parameters tADC (MIN) and tAOF (MIN) are each required to be derated by subtracting both tERR10PER (MAX) and tJITDTY (MAX). The parameters tADC (MAX) and
t
AOF (MAX) are required to be derated by subtracting both tERR10PER (MAX) and
t
JITDTY (MAX).
41. ODT turn-off time minimum is when the device starts to turn off ODT resistance.
ODT turn-off time maximum is when the DRAM buffer is in High-Z. The ODT reference load is shown in Figure 25 on page 51. This output load is used for ODT timings
(see Figure 32 on page 60).
42. Pulse width of a input signal is defined as the width between the first crossing of
VREF(DC) and the consecutive crossing of VREF(DC).
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Speed Bin Tables
Command and Address Setup, Hold, and Derating
The total tIS (setup time) and tIH (hold time) required is calculated by adding the data
sheet tIS (base) and tIH (base) values (see Table 54; values come from Table 53 on
page 67) to the ΔtIS and ΔtIH derating values (see Table 55 on page 78 and Table 56 on
page 78), respectively. Example: tIS (total setup time) = tIS (base) + ΔtIS. For a valid transition, the input signal has to remain above/below VIH(AC)/VIL(AC) for some time tVAC
(see Table 56 on page 78).
Although the total setup time for slow slew rates might be negative (for example, a valid
input signal will not have reached VIH[AC]/VIL[AC] at the time of the rising clock transition), a valid input signal is still required to complete the transition and to reach VIH(AC)/
VIL(AC) (see Figure 17 on page 42 for input signal requirements). For slew rates which fall
between the values listed in Table 56 on page 78 and Table 57 on page 79, the derating
values may be obtained by linear interpolation.
Setup (tIS) nominal slew rate for a rising signal is defined as the slew rate between the
last crossing of VREF(DC) and the first crossing of VIH(AC) MIN. Setup (tIS) nominal slew
rate for a falling signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of VREF(DC)
and the first crossing of VIL(AC) MAX. If the actual signal is always earlier than the
nominal slew rate line between the shaded “VREF(DC)-to-AC region,” use the nominal
slew rate for derating value (see Figure 35 on page 80). If the actual signal is later than
the nominal slew rate line anywhere between the shaded “VREF(DC)-to-AC region,” the
slew rate of a tangent line to the actual signal from the AC level to the DC level is used for
derating value (see Figure 37 on page 82).
Hold (tIH) nominal slew rate for a rising signal is defined as the slew rate between the
last crossing of VIL(DC) MAX and the first crossing of VREF(DC). Hold (tIH) nominal slew
rate for a falling signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of
VIH(DC) MIN and the first crossing of VREF(DC). If the actual signal is always later than the
nominal slew rate line between the shaded “DC-to-VREF(DC) region,” use the nominal
slew rate for derating value (see Figure 36 on page 81). If the actual signal is earlier than
the nominal slew rate line anywhere between the shaded “DC-to-VREF(DC) region,” the
slew rate of a tangent line to the actual signal from the DC level to the VREF(DC) level is
used for derating value (see Figure 38 on page 83).
Table 54:
Command and Address Setup and Hold Values Referenced at 1 V/ns – AC/DC-Based
Symbol
t
DDR3-800
DDR3-1066
DDR3-1333
DDR3-1600
Units
Reference
tIS
(base)
200
125
65
45
ps
VIH(AC)/VIL(AC)
tIH
(base)
275
200
140
120
ps
VIH(DC)/VIL(DC)
n/a
n/a
190
170
ps
VIH(AC)/VIL(AC)
IS (base): AC150
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Speed Bin Tables
Table 55:
DDR3-800, DDR3-1066, DDR3-1333, and DDR3-1600 Derating Values for tIS/tIH – AC/DCBased
AC175 threshold
ΔtIS, ΔtIH Derating (ps) – AC/DC-Based
AC175 Threshold: VIH(AC) = VREF(DC) + 175mV, VIL(AC) = VREF(DC) - 175mV
CK, CK# Differential Slew Rate
CMD/
ADDR
Slew Rate
V/ns
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
ΔtIH
ΔtIH
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
2.0
88
50
88
50
88
50
96
58
104
66
112
74
120
84
128
100
1.5
59
34
59
34
59
34
67
42
75
50
83
58
91
68
99
84
4.0 V/ns
3.0 V/ns
2.0 V/ns
1.8 V/ns
1.6 V/ns
1.4 V/ns
1.2 V/ns
1.0 V/ns
1.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
8
16
16
24
24
32
34
40
50
0.9
–2
–4
–2
–4
–2
–4
6
4
14
12
22
20
30
30
38
46
0.8
–6
–10
–6
–10
–6
–10
2
–2
10
6
18
14
26
24
34
40
0.7
–11
–16
–11
–16
–11
–16
–3
–8
5
0
13
8
21
18
29
34
0.6
–17
–26
–17
–26
–17
–26
–9
–18
–1
–10
7
–2
15
8
23
24
0.5
–35
–40
–35
–40
–35
–40
–27
–32
–19
–24
–11
–16
–2
–6
5
10
0.4
–62
–60
–62
–60
–62
–60
–54
–52
–46
–44
–38
–36
–30
–26
–22
–10
Table 56:
DDR3-1333 and DDR3-1600 Derating Values for tIS/tIH – AC/DC-Based
AC150 threshold
ΔtIS, ΔtIH Derating (ps) – AC/DC-Based
AC150 Threshold: VIH(AC) = VREF(DC) + 150mV, VIL(AC) = VREF(DC) - 150mV
CK, CK# Differential Slew Rate
CMD/
ADDR
Slew Rate
V/ns
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
ΔtIH
ΔtIH
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
2.0
75
50
75
50
75
50
83
58
91
66
99
74
107
84
115
100
1.5
50
34
50
34
50
34
58
42
66
50
74
58
82
68
90
84
1.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
8
16
16
24
24
32
34
40
50
0.9
0
–4
0
–4
0
–4
8
4
16
12
24
20
32
30
40
46
0.8
0
–10
0
–10
0
–10
8
–2
16
6
24
14
32
24
40
40
4.0 V/ns
3.0 V/ns
2.0 V/ns
1.8 V/ns
1.6 V/ns
1.4 V/ns
1.2 V/ns
1.0 V/ns
0.7
0
–16
0
–16
0
–16
8
–8
16
0
24
8
32
18
40
34
0.6
–1
–26
–1
–26
–1
–26
7
–18
15
–10
23
–2
31
8
39
24
0.5
–10
–40
–10
–40
–10
–40
–2
–32
6
–24
14
–16
22
–6
30
10
0.4
–25
–60
–25
–60
–25
–60
–17
–52
–9
–44
–1
–36
7
–26
15
–10
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Table 57:
Minimum Required Time tVAC Above VIH(AC) for Valid Transition
Below VIL(AC)
t
Slew Rate (V/ns)
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VAC at 175mV (ps)
t
VAC at 150mV (ps)
>2.0
75
175
2.0
57
170
1.5
50
167
1.0
38
163
0.9
34
162
0.8
29
161
0.7
22
159
0.6
13
155
0.5
0
150
<0.5
0
150
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Figure 35:
Nominal Slew Rate and tVAC for tIS (Command and Address – Clock)
tIS
tIS
tIH
tIH
CK
CK#
DQS#
DQS
VDDQ
tVAC
VIH(AC) MIN
VREF to AC
region
VIH(DC) MIN
Nominal
slew rate
VREF(DC)
Nominal
slew rate
VIL(DC) MAX
VREF to AC
region
VIL(DC) MAX
tVAC
VSS
ΔTF
Setup slew rate
falling signal =
Notes:
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ΔTR
VREF(DC) - VIL(AC) MAX
ΔTF
Setup slew rate
=
rising signal
VIH(AC) MIN - VREF(DC)
ΔTR
1. Both the clock and the strobe are drawn on different time scales.
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Figure 36: Nominal Slew Rate for tIH (Command and Address – Clock)
tIS
tIH
tIS
tIH
CK
CK#
DQS#
DQS
VDDQ
VIH(AC) MIN
VIH(DC) MIN
Nominal
slew rate
DC to VREF
region
VREF(DC)
Nominal
slew rate
DC to VREF
region
VIL(DC) MAX
VIL(AC) MAX
VSS
ΔTF
ΔTR
Hold slew rate
rising signal =
Notes:
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VREF(DC) - VIL(DC) MAX
ΔTR
Hold slew rate
falling signal =
VIH(DC) MIN - VREF(DC)
ΔTF
1. Both the clock and the strobe are drawn on different time scales.
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Speed Bin Tables
Figure 37: Tangent Line for tIS (Command and Address – Clock)
tIS
tIH
tIS
tIH
CK
CK#
DQS#
DQS
VDDQ
tVAC
Nominal
line
VIH(AC) MIN
VREF to AC
region
VIH(DC) MIN
Tangent
line
VREF(DC)
Tangent
line
VIL(DC) MAX
VREF to AC
region
VIL(AC) MAX
Nominal
line
tVAC
ΔTR
VSS
Setup slew rate
rising signal =
ΔTF
Notes:
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Tangent line (VIH[DC] MIN - VREF[DC])
ΔTR
Tangent line (VREF[DC] - VIL[AC] MAX)
Setup slew rate
falling signal =
ΔTF
1. Both the clock and the strobe are drawn on different time scales.
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Speed Bin Tables
Figure 38: Tangent Line for tIH (Command and Address – Clock)
tIS
tIH
tIS
tIH
CK
CK#
DQS#
DQS
VDDQ
VIH(AC) MIN
Nominal
line
VIH(DC ) MIN
DC to VREF
region
Tangent
line
VREF(DC )
DC to VREF
region
Tangent
line
Nominal
line
VIL( DC ) MAX
VIL( AC ) MAX
VSS
ΔTR
ΔTR
Notes:
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Hold slew rate
rising signal =
Tangent line (VREF[DC] - VIL[DC] MAX)
Hold slew rate
falling signal =
Tangent line (VIH[DC] MIN - VREF[DC])
ΔTR
ΔTF
1. Both the clock and the strobe are drawn on different time scales.
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Speed Bin Tables
Data Setup, Hold, and Derating
The total tDS (setup time) and tDH (hold time) required is calculated by adding the data
sheet tDS (base) and tDH (base) values (see Table 58; values come from Table 53 on
page 67) to the ΔtDS and ΔtDH derating values (see Table 59 on page 85), respectively.
Example: tDS (total setup time) = tDS (base) + ΔtDS. For a valid transition, the input
signal has to remain above/below VIH(AC)/VIL(AC) for some time tVAC (see Table 61 on
page 86).
Although the total setup time for slow slew rates might be negative (for example, a valid
input signal will not have reached VIH[AC]/VIL[AC]) at the time of the rising clock transition), a valid input signal is still required to complete the transition and to reach VIH/
VIL(AC). For slew rates which fall between the values listed in Table 59 on page 85, the
derating values may obtained by linear interpolation.
Setup (tDS) nominal slew rate for a rising signal is defined as the slew rate between the
last crossing of VREF(DC) and the first crossing of VIH(AC) MIN. Setup (tDS) nominal slew
rate for a falling signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of VREF(DC)
and the first crossing of VIL(AC) MAX. If the actual signal is always earlier than the
nominal slew rate line between the shaded “VREF(DC)-to-AC region,” use the nominal
slew rate for derating value (see Figure 39 on page 87). If the actual signal is later than
the nominal slew rate line anywhere between the shaded “VREF(DC)-to-AC region,” the
slew rate of a tangent line to the actual signal from the AC level to the DC level is used for
derating value (see Figure 41 on page 89).
Hold (tDH) nominal slew rate for a rising signal is defined as the slew rate between the
last crossing of VIL(DC) MAX and the first crossing of VREF(DC). Hold (tDH) nominal slew
rate for a falling signal is defined as the slew rate between the last crossing of
VIH(DC) MIN and the first crossing of VREF(DC). If the actual signal is always later than the
nominal slew rate line between the shaded “DC-to-VREF(DC) region,” use the nominal
slew rate for derating value (see Figure 40 on page 88). If the actual signal is earlier than
the nominal slew rate line anywhere between the shaded “DC-to-VREF(DC) region,” the
slew rate of a tangent line to the actual signal from the “DC-to-VREF(DC) region” is used
for derating value (see Figure 42 on page 90).
Table 58:
Data Setup and Hold Values at 1 V/ns (DQS, DQS# at 2 V/ns) – AC/DC-Based
DDR3-800
DDR3-1066
DDR3-1333
DDR3-1600
Units
Reference
tDS
AC175 (base)
Symbol
75
25
–
–
ps
VIH(AC)/VIL(AC)
tDH
AC175 (base)
150
100
–
–
ps
VIH(DC)/VIL(DC)
t
DS AC150 (base)
tDH
AC150 (base)
–
–
30
10
ps
VIH(AC)/VIL(AC)
–
–
65
45
ps
VIH(DC)/VIL(DC)
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Speed Bin Tables
Table 59:
DDR3-800, DDR3-1066, DDR3-1333, and DDR3-1600 Derating Values for tDS/tDH – AC/DCBased
AC175 threshold; shaded cells indicate slew rate combinations not supported
ΔtDS, ΔtDH Derating (ps) – AC/DC-Based
DQS, DQS# Differential Slew Rate
4.0 V/ns
DQ Slew
Rate V/ns
3.0 V/ns
2.0 V/ns
1.8 V/ns
1.6 V/ns
1.4 V/ns
1.2 V/ns
1.0 V/ns
ΔtDS ΔtDH ΔtDS ΔtDH ΔtDS ΔtDH ΔtDS ΔtDH ΔtDS ΔtDH ΔtDS ΔtDH ΔtDS ΔtDH ΔtDS ΔtDH
2.0
88
50
88
50
88
50
1.5
59
34
59
34
59
34
67
42
1.0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8
8
16
16
–2
–4
–2
–4
6
4
14
12
22
20
–6
–10
2
–2
10
6
18
14
26
24
–3
–8
5
0
13
8
21
18
29
34
–1
–10
7
–2
15
8
23
24
–11
–16
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
Table 60:
–2
–6
5
10
–30
–26
–22
–10
DDR3-1333and DDR3-1600 Derating Values for tDS/tDH – AC/DC-Based
AC150 threshold; shaded cells indicate slew rate combinations not supported
ΔtDS, ΔtDH Derating (ps) – AC/DC-Based
DQS, DQS# Differential Slew Rate
CMD/
ADDR
Slew Rate
V/ns
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
2.0
75
50
75
50
75
50
1.5
50
34
50
34
50
34
1.0
0
0
4.0 V/ns
0.9
0.8
0.7
3.0 V/ns
2.0 V/ns
1.8 V/ns
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
58
42
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
1.4 V/ns
ΔtIH
ΔtIH
1.2 V/ns
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
1.0 V/ns
ΔtIS
ΔtIH
0
0
0
0
8
8
16
16
0
–4
0
–4
8
4
16
12
24
20
0
–10
8
–2
16
6
24
14
32
24
8
–8
16
0
24
8
32
18
40
34
15
–10
23
–2
31
8
39
24
14
–16
22
–6
30
10
7
–26
15
–10
0.6
0.5
0.4
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1.6 V/ns
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Speed Bin Tables
Table 61:
Required Time tVAC Above VIH(AC) (Below VIL[AC]) for Valid Transition
t
VAC at 175mV (ps)
Slew Rate (V/ns)
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t
VAC at 150mV (ps)
Min
Min
>2.0
75
175
2.0
57
170
1.5
50
167
1.0
38
163
0.9
34
162
0.8
29
161
0.7
22
159
0.6
13
155
0.5
0
150
<0.5
0
150
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Speed Bin Tables
Figure 39:
Nominal Slew Rate and tVAC for tDS (DQ – Strobe)
CK
CK#
DQS#
DQS
tDS
tDS
tDH
tDH
VDDQ
tVAC
VIH(AC) MIN
VREF to AC
region
VIH(DC) MIN
Nominal
slew rate
VREF(DC)
Nominal
slew rate
VIL(DC) MAX
VREF to AC
region
VIL(AC) MAX
tVAC
VSS
ΔTF
Setup slew rate
=
falling signal
Notes:
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ΔTR
VREF(DC) - VIL(AC) MAX
ΔTF
Setup slew rate
=
rising signal
VIH(AC) MIN - VREF(DC)
ΔTR
1. Both the clock and the strobe are drawn on different time scales.
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Speed Bin Tables
Figure 40: Nominal Slew Rate for tDH (DQ – Strobe)
CK
CK#
DQS#
DQS
tDS
tDH
tDS
tDH
VDDQ
VIH(AC) MIN
VIH(DC) MIN
Nominal
slew rate
DC to VREF
region
VREF(DC)
Nominal
slew rate
DC to VREF
region
VIL(DC) MAX
VIL(AC) MAX
VSS
ΔTF
ΔTR
Hold slew rate
=
rising signal
Notes:
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VREF(DC) - VIL(DC) MAX
ΔTR
Hold slew rate
=
falling signal
VIH(DC) MIN - VREF(DC)
ΔTF
1. Both the clock and the strobe are drawn on different time scales.
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Speed Bin Tables
Figure 41: Tangent Line for tDS (DQ – Strobe)
CK
CK#
DQS#
DQS
tDS
tDH
tDS
tDH
VDDQ
Nominal
line
tVAC
VIH(AC) MIN
VREF to AC
region
VIH(DC) MIN
Tangent
line
VREF(DC)
Tangent
line
VIL(DC) MAX
VREF to AC
region
VIL(AC) MAX
Nominal
line
tVAC
ΔTR
VSS
ΔTF
Notes:
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Setup slew rate
rising signal =
Tangent line (VIH[AC] MIN - VREF[DC])
Setup slew rate
falling signal =
Tangent line (VREF[DC] - VIL[AC] MAX)
ΔTR
ΔTF
1. Both the clock and the strobe are drawn on different time scales.
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Speed Bin Tables
Figure 42: Tangent Line for tDH (DQ – Strobe)
CK
CK#
DQS#
DQS
tDS
tDH
tDS
tDH
VDDQ
VIH(AC) MIN
Nominal
line
VIH(DC) MIN
DC to VREF
region
Tangent
line
VREF(DC)
DC to VREF
region
Tangent
line
Nominal
line
VIL(DC) MAX
VIL(AC) MAX
VSS
ΔTR
Notes:
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ΔTF
Hold slew rate
rising signal =
Tangent line (VREF[DC] - VIL[DC] MAX)
Hold slew rate
falling signal =
Tangent line (VIH[DC] MIN - VREF[DC])
ΔTR
ΔTF
1. Both the clock and the strobe are drawn on different time scales.
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Commands
Commands
Truth Tables
Table 62:
Truth Table – Command
Notes 1–5 apply to the entire table
CKE
Prev Next
BA
Symbol Cycle Cycle CS# RAS# CAS# WE# [2:0]
Function
An
A12
A10
A[11,
9:0]
Notes
MODE REGISTER SET
MRS
H
H
L
L
L
L
BA
REFRESH
REF
H
H
L
L
L
H
V
V
V
V
V
Self refresh entry
SRE
H
L
L
L
L
H
V
V
V
V
V
6
Self refresh exit
SRX
L
H
H
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
6, 7
L
H
H
H
Single-bank PRECHARGE
OP code
PRE
H
H
L
L
H
L
BA
V
V
L
V
PRECHARGE all banks
PREA
H
H
L
L
H
L
V
V
V
H
V
Bank ACTIVATE
ACT
H
H
L
L
H
H
BA
WRITE
WR
H
H
L
H
L
L
BA
BL8MRS,
BC4MRS
READ with
auto
precharge
RFU
V
L
CA
8
BC4OTF
WRS4
H
H
L
H
L
L
BA
RFU
L
L
CA
8
BL8OTF
WRS8
H
H
L
H
L
L
BA
RFU
H
L
CA
8
WRAP
H
H
L
H
L
L
BA
RFU
V
H
CA
8
WRITE with BL8MRS,
auto
BC4MRS
precharge BC4OTF
READ
Row address (RA)
WRAPS4
H
H
L
H
L
L
BA
RFU
L
H
CA
8
BL8OTF
WRAPS8
H
H
L
H
L
L
BA
RFU
H
H
CA
8
BL8MRS,
BC4MRS
RD
H
H
L
H
L
H
BA
RFU
V
L
CA
8
BC4OTF
RDS4
H
H
L
H
L
H
BA
RFU
L
L
CA
8
BL8OTF
RDS8
H
H
L
H
L
H
BA
RFU
H
L
CA
8
BL8MRS,
BC4MRS
RDAP
H
H
L
H
L
H
BA
RFU
V
H
CA
8
BC4OTF
RDAPS4
H
H
L
H
L
H
BA
RFU
L
H
CA
8
BL8OTF
RDAPS8
H
H
L
H
L
H
BA
RFU
H
H
CA
8
NO OPERATION
NOP
H
H
L
H
H
H
V
V
V
V
V
9
Device DESELECTED
DES
H
H
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
10
Power-down entry
PDE
H
L
V
V
V
V
V
6
V
V
V
V
V
6, 11
12
L
H
H
H
H
V
V
V
L
H
H
H
Power-down exit
PDX
L
H
H
V
V
V
ZQ CALIBRATION LONG
ZQCL
H
H
L
H
H
L
X
X
X
H
X
ZQ CALIBRATION SHORT
ZQCS
H
H
L
H
H
L
X
X
X
L
X
Notes:
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1. Commands are defined by states of CS#, RAS#, CAS#, WE#, and CKE at the rising edge of the
clock. The MSB of BA, RA, and CA are device-density and configuration-dependent.
2. RESET# is LOW enabled and used only for asynchronous reset. Thus, RESET# must be held
HIGH during any normal operation.
3. The state of ODT does not affect the states described in this table.
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Commands
4. Operations apply to the bank defined by the bank address. For MRS, BA selects one of four
mode registers.
5. “V” means “H” or “L” (a defined logic level), and “X” means “Don’t Care.”
6. See Table 63 for additional information on CKE transition.
7. Self refresh exit is asynchronous.
8. Burst READs or WRITEs cannot be terminated or interrupted. MRS (fixed) and OTF BL/BC are
defined in MR0.
9. The purpose of the NOP command is to prevent the DRAM from registering any unwanted
commands. A NOP will not terminate an operation that is executing.
10. The DES and NOP commands perform similarly.
11. The power-down mode does not perform any REFRESH operations.
12. ZQ CALIBRATION LONG is used for either ZQINIT (first ZQCL command during initialization)
or ZQOPER (ZQCL command after initialization).
Table 63:
Truth Table – CKE
Notes 1–2 apply to the entire table; see Table 62 on page 91 for additional command details
CKE
Current State3
Previous Cycle4
(n - 1)
Power-down
Self refresh
Present Cycle4
Command5
(n)
(RAS#, CAS#, WE#, CS#)
Action5
L
L
“Don’t Care”
Maintain power-down
L
H
DES or NOP
Power-down exit
L
L
“Don’t Care”
Maintain self refresh
L
H
DES or NOP
Self refresh exit
Bank(s) active
H
L
DES or NOP
Active power-down entry
Reading
H
L
DES or NOP
Power-down entry
Writing
H
L
DES or NOP
Power-down entry
Precharging
H
L
DES or NOP
Power-down entry
Refreshing
H
L
DES or NOP
Precharge power-down entry
All banks idle
H
L
DES or NOP
Precharge power-down entry
H
L
REFRESH
Self refresh
Notes:
Notes
6
1. All states and sequences not shown are illegal or reserved unless explicitly described elsewhere in this document.
2. tCKE (MIN) means CKE must be registered at multiple consecutive positive clock edges. CKE
must remain at the valid input level the entire time it takes to achieve the required number
of registration clocks. Thus, after any CKE transition, CKE may not transition from its valid
level during the time period of tIS + tCKE (MIN) + tIH.
3. Current state = The state of the DRAM immediately prior to clock edge n.
4. CKE (n) is the logic state of CKE at clock edge n; CKE (n - 1) was the state of CKE at the previous clock edge.
5. COMMAND is the command registered at the clock edge (must be a legal command as
defined in Table 62 on page 91). Action is a result of COMMAND. ODT does not affect the
states described in this table and is not listed.
6. Idle state = All banks are closed, no data bursts are in progress, CKE is HIGH, and all timings
from previous operations are satisfied. All self refresh exit and power-down exit parameters
are also satisfied.
DESELECT (DES)
The DES command (CS# HIGH) prevents new commands from being executed by the
DRAM. Operations already in progress are not affected.
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Commands
NO OPERATION (NOP)
The NOP command (CS# LOW) prevents unwanted commands from being registered
during idle or wait states. Operations already in progress are not affected.
ZQ CALIBRATION
ZQ CALIBRATION LONG (ZQCL)
The ZQCL command is used to perform the initial calibration during a power-up initialization and reset sequence (see Figure 51 on page 107). This command may be issued at
any time by the controller depending on the system environment. The ZQCL command
triggers the calibration engine inside the DRAM. After calibration is achieved, the calibrated values are transferred from the calibration engine to the DRAM I/O, which are
reflected as updated RON and ODT values.
The DRAM is allowed a timing window defined by either tZQINIT or tZQOPER to perform
the full calibration and transfer of values. When ZQCL is issued during the initialization
sequence, the timing parameter tZQINIT must be satisfied. When initialization is
complete, subsequent ZQCL commands require the timing parameter tZQOPER to be
satisfied.
ZQ CALIBRATION SHORT (ZQCS)
The ZQCS command is used to perform periodic calibrations to account for small
voltage and temperature variations. The shorter timing window is provided to perform
the reduced calibration and transfer of values as defined by timing parameter tZQCS. A
ZQCS command can effectively correct a minimum of 0.5 percent RON and RTT
impedance error within 64 clock cycles, assuming the maximum sensitivities specified
in Table 40 on page 56 and Table 41 on page 57.
ACTIVATE
The ACTIVATE command is used to open (or activate) a row in a particular bank for a
subsequent access. The value on the BA[2:0] inputs selects the bank, and the address
provided on inputs A[n:0] selects the row. This row remains open (or active) for accesses
until a PRECHARGE command is issued to that bank.
A PRECHARGE command must be issued before opening a different row in the same
bank.
READ
The READ command is used to initiate a burst read access to an active row. The address
provided on inputs A[2:0] selects the starting column address depending on the burst
length and burst type selected (see Table 68 on page 111 for additional information).
The value on input A10 determines whether or not auto precharge is used. If auto
precharge is selected, the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of the READ
burst. If auto precharge is not selected, the row will remain open for subsequent
accesses. The value on input A12 (if enabled in the mode register) when the READ
command is issued determines whether BC4 (chop) or BL8 is used. After a READ
command is issued, the READ burst may not be interrupted. A summary of READ
commands is shown in Table 64 on page 94.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Commands
Table 64:
READ Command Summary
CKE
Function
READ
Symbol
Previous Next
BA
Cycle
Cycle CS# RAS# CAS# WE# [3:0]
An
A12
A10
A[11,
9:0]
V
L
CA
BL8MRS, BC4MRS
RD
H
L
H
L
H
BA
RFU
BC4OTF
RDS4
H
L
H
L
H
BA
RFU
L
L
CA
BL8OTF
RDS8
H
L
H
L
H
BA
RFU
H
L
CA
H
L
H
L
H
BA
RFU
V
H
CA
H
L
H
L
H
BA
RFU
L
H
CA
H
L
H
L
H
BA
RFU
H
H
CA
READ
BL8MRS, BC4MRS RDAP
with auto
BC4OTF
RDAPS4
precharge
BL8OTF
RDAPS8
WRITE
The WRITE command is used to initiate a burst write access to an active row. The value
on the BA[2:0] inputs selects the bank. The value on input A10 determines whether or
not auto precharge is used. The value on input A12 (if enabled in the MR) when the
WRITE command is issued determines whether BC4 (chop) or BL8 is used. The WRITE
command summary is shown in Table 65.
Input data appearing on the DQ is written to the memory array subject to the DM input
logic level appearing coincident with the data. If a given DM signal is registered LOW, the
corresponding data will be written to memory. If the DM signal is registered HIGH, the
corresponding data inputs will be ignored and a WRITE will not be executed to that
byte/column location.
Table 65:
WRITE Command Summary
CKE
Prev Next
BA
Symbol Cycle Cycle CS# RAS# CAS# WE# [3:0]
Function
WRITE
WRITE with
auto
precharge
An
A12
A10
A[11,
9:0]
V
L
CA
CA
BL8MRS, BC4MRS
WR
H
L
H
L
L
BA
RFU
BC4OTF
WRS4
H
L
H
L
L
BA
RFU
L
L
BL8OTF
WRS8
H
L
H
L
L
BA
RFU
H
L
CA
BL8MRS, BC4MRS
WRAP
H
L
H
L
L
BA
RFU
V
H
CA
BC4OTF
WRAPS4
H
L
H
L
L
BA
RFU
L
H
CA
BL8OTF
WRAPS8
H
L
H
L
L
BA
RFU
H
H
CA
PRECHARGE
The PRECHARGE command is used to deactivate the open row in a particular bank or in
all banks. The bank(s) are available for a subsequent row access a specified time (tRP)
after the PRECHARGE command is issued, except in the case of concurrent auto
precharge. A READ or WRITE command to a different bank is allowed during concurrent
auto precharge as long as it does not interrupt the data transfer in the current bank and
does not violate any other timing parameters. Input A10 determines whether one or all
banks are precharged. In the case where only one bank is precharged, inputs BA[2:0]
select the bank; otherwise, BA[2:0] are treated as “Don’t Care.” After a bank is
precharged, it is in the idle state and must be activated prior to any READ or WRITE
commands being issued to that bank. A PRECHARGE command is treated as a NOP if
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Commands
there is no open row in that bank (idle state) or if the previously open row is already in
the process of precharging. However, the precharge period is determined by the last
PRECHARGE command issued to the bank.
REFRESH
REFRESH is used during normal operation of the DRAM and is analogous to CAS#before-RAS# (CBR) refresh or auto refresh. This command is nonpersistent, so it must be
issued each time a refresh is required. The addressing is generated by the internal refresh
controller. This makes the address bits a “Don’t Care” during a REFRESH command. The
DRAM requires REFRESH cycles at an average interval of 7.8µs (maximum when TC ≤
85°C or 3.9µs MAX when TC ≤ 95°C). To allow for improved efficiency in scheduling and
switching between tasks, some flexibility in the absolute refresh interval is provided. A
maximum of eight REFRESH commands can be posted to any given DRAM, meaning
that the maximum absolute interval between any REFRESH command and the next
REFRESH command is nine times the maximum average interval refresh rate. The
REFRESH period begins when the REFRESH command is registered and ends tRFC
(MIN) later.
Figure 43: Refresh Mode
T0
T2
T1
CK#
CK
tCK
T3
tCH
T4
Ta1
Valid1
NOP1
PRE
Tb0
Tb1
Valid1
Valid1
NOP1
NOP1
Tb2
tCL
CKE
Command
Ta0
NOP1
NOP1
REF
NOP1
REF2
Address
ACT
RA
All banks
A10
RA
One bank
Bank(s)3
BA[2:0]
BA
DQS, DQS#4
DQ4
DM4
tRP
tRFC (MIN)
tRFC2
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
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Don’t Care
1. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other valid commands may be possible at
these times. CKE must be active during the PRECHARGE, ACTIVATE, and REFRESH commands, but may be inactive at other times (see "Power-Down Mode" on page 151).
2. The second REFRESH is not required but depicts two back-to-back REFRESH commands.
3. “Don’t Care” if A10 is HIGH at this point; however, A10 must be HIGH if more than one
bank is active (must precharge all active banks).
4. For operations shown, DM, DQ, and DQS signals are all “Don’t Care”/High-Z.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Commands
SELF REFRESH
The SELF REFRESH command is used to retain data in the DRAM, even if the rest of the
system is powered down. When in the self refresh mode, the DRAM retains data without
external clocking. The self refresh mode is also a convenient method used to enable/
disable the DLL (see “DLL Disable Mode” on page 96) as well as to change the clock
frequency within the allowed synchronous operating range (see “Input Clock Frequency
Change” on page 99). All power supply inputs (including VREFCA and VREFDQ) must be
maintained at valid levels upon entry/exit and during SELF REFRESH operation.
DLL Disable Mode
If the DLL is disabled by the mode register (MR1[0] can be switched during initialization
or later), the DRAM is targeted, but not guaranteed, to operate similarly to the normal
mode with a few notable exceptions:
• The DRAM supports only one value of CAS latency (CL = 6) and one value of CAS
WRITE latency (CWL = 6).
• DLL disable mode affects the read data clock-to-data strobe relationship (tDQSCK),
but not the read data-to-data strobe relationship (tDQSQ, tQH). Special attention is
needed to line the read data up with the controller time domain when the DLL is
disabled.
• In normal operation (DLL on), tDQSCK starts from the rising clock edge AL + CL
cycles after the READ command. In DLL disable mode, tDQSCK starts AL + CL - 1
cycles after the READ command. Additionally, with the DLL disabled, the value of
t
DQSCK could be larger than tCK.
The ODT feature is not supported during DLL disable mode (including dynamic ODT).
The ODT resistors must be disabled by continuously registering the ODT ball LOW by
programming RTT_NOM MR1[9, 6, 2] and RTT_WR MR2[10, 9] to “0” while in the DLL
disable mode.
Specific steps must be followed to switch between the DLL enable and DLL disable
modes due to a gap in the allowed clock rates between the two modes (tCK [AVG] MAX
and tCK [DLL disable] MIN, respectively). The only time the clock is allowed to cross this
clock rate gap is during self refresh mode. Thus, the required procedure for switching
from the DLL enable mode to the DLL disable mode is to change frequency during self
refresh (see Figure 44 on page 97):
1. Starting from the idle state (all banks are precharged, all timings are fulfilled, ODT is
turned off, and RTT_NOM and RTT_WR are High-Z), set MR1[0] to “1” to disable the
DLL.
2. Enter self refresh mode after tMOD has been satisfied.
3. After tCKSRE is satisfied, change the frequency to the desired clock rate.
4. Self refresh may be exited when the clock is stable with the new frequency for tCKSRX.
After tXS is satisfied, update the mode registers with appropriate values.
5. The DRAM will be ready for its next command in the DLL disable mode after the
greater of tMRD or tMOD has been satisfied. A ZQCL command should be issued with
appropriate timings met as well.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Commands
Figure 44:
DLL Enable Mode to DLL Disable Mode
T0
T1
Ta0
Ta1
Tb0
Tc0
Td0
Td1
Te0
Te1
Tf0
CK#
CK
Valid1
CKE
Command
MRS2
6
SRE3
NOP
tMOD
SRX4
NOP
tCKSRE
7
tCKSRX8
NOP
tXS
MRS5
NOP
Valid1
tMOD
tCKESR
ODT9
Valid1
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Don’t Care
Any valid command.
Disable DLL by setting MR1[0] to “1.”
Enter SELF REFRESH.
Exit SELF REFRESH.
Update the mode registers with the DLL disable parameters setting.
Starting with the idle state, RTT is in the High-Z state.
Change frequency.
Clock must be stable tCKSRX.
Static LOW in case RTT_NOM or RTT_WR is enabled; otherwise, static LOW or HIGH.
A similar procedure is required for switching from the DLL disable mode back to the
DLL enable mode. This also requires changing the frequency during self refresh mode
(see Figure 45 on page 98).
1. Starting from the idle state (all banks are precharged, all timings are fulfilled, ODT is
turned off, and RTT_NOM and RTT_WR are High-Z), enter self refresh mode.
2. After tCKSRE is satisfied, change the frequency to the new clock rate.
3. Self refresh may be exited when the clock is stable with the new frequency for tCKSRX.
After tXS is satisfied, update the mode registers with the appropriate values. At a minimum, set MR1[0] to “0” to enable the DLL. Wait tMRD, then set MR0[8] to “1” to
enable DLL RESET.
4. After another tMRD delay is satisfied, then update the remaining mode registers with
the appropriate values.
5. The DRAM will be ready for its next command in the DLL enable mode after the
greater of tMRD or tMOD has been satisfied. However, before applying any command
or function requiring a locked DLL, a delay of tDLLK after DLL RESET must be satisfied. A ZQCL command should be issued with the appropriate timings met as well.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Commands
Figure 45: DLL Disable Mode to DLL Enable Mode
T0
Ta0
Ta1
Tb0
Tc0
Tc1
Td0
Te0
Tf0
Th0
Tg0
CK#
CK
CKE
Valid
tDLLK
Command
SRE1
NOP
SRX2
NOP
tCKSRE
7
tCKSRX9
8
MRS3
tXS
MRS4
tMRD
MRS5
Valid6
tMRD
ODTL off + 1 × tCK
tCKESR
ODT10
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Don’t Care
Enter SELF REFRESH.
Exit SELF REFRESH.
Wait tXS, then set MR1[0] to “0” to enable DLL.
Wait tMRD, then set MR0[8] to “1” to begin DLL RESET.
Wait tMRD, update registers (CL, CWL, and write recovery may be necessary).
Wait tMOD, any valid command.
Starting with the idle state.
Change frequency.
Clock must be stable at least tCKSRX.
Static LOW in case RTT_NOM or RTT_WR is enabled; otherwise, static LOW or HIGH.
The clock frequency range for the DLL disable mode is specified by the parameter
t
CKDLL_DIS. Due to latency counter and timing restrictions, only CL = 6 and CWL = 6 are
supported.
DLL disable mode will affect the read data clock to data strobe relationship (tDQSCK)
but not the data strobe to data relationship (tDQSQ, tQH). Special attention is needed to
line up read data to the controller time domain.
Compared to the DLL on mode where tDQSCK starts from the rising clock edge AL + CL
cycles after the READ command, the DLL disable mode tDQSCK starts AL + CL - 1 cycles
after the READ command (see Figure 46 on page 99).
WRITE operations function similarly between the DLL enable and DLL disable modes;
however, ODT functionality is not allowed with DLL disable mode.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Commands
Figure 46: DLL Disable tDQSCK Timing
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
Command
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Address
Valid
CK#
CK
RL = AL + CL = 6 (CL = 6, AL = 0)
CL = 6
DQS, DQS# DLL on
DI
b
DQ BL8 DLL on
DI
b+1
DI
b+2
DI
b+3
DI
b+4
DI
b+5
DI
b+6
DI
b+7
RL (DLL disable) = AL + (CL - 1) = 5
tDQSCK (DLL_DIS) MIN
DQS, DQS# DLL off
DI
b
DQ BL8 DLL disable
DI
b+1
DI
b+2
DI
b+3
DI
b+4
DI
b+5
DI
b+6
DI
b+7
DI
b+3
DI
b+4
DI
b+5
DI
b+6
tDQSCK (DLL_DIS) MAX
DQS, DQS# DLL off
DI
b
DQ BL8 DLL disable
DI
b+1
DI
b+2
DI
b+7
Transitioning Data
Table 66:
Don’t Care
READ Electrical Characteristics, DLL Disable Mode
Parameter
Access window of DQS from CK, CK#
Symbol
Min
Max
Units
tDQSCK (DLL_DIS)
1
10
ns
Input Clock Frequency Change
When the DDR3 SDRAM is initialized, it requires the clock to be stable during most
normal states of operation. This means that after the clock frequency has been set to the
stable state, the clock period is not allowed to deviate except what is allowed for by the
clock jitter and spread spectrum clocking (SSC) specifications.
The input clock frequency can be changed from one stable clock rate to another under
two conditions: self refresh mode and precharge power-down mode. Outside of these
two modes, it is illegal to change the clock frequency. For the self refresh mode condition, when the DDR3 SDRAM has been successfully placed into self refresh mode and
t
CKSRE has been satisfied, the state of the clock becomes a “Don’t Care.” When the clock
becomes a “Don’t Care,” changing the clock frequency is permissible, provided the new
clock frequency is stable prior to tCKSRX. When entering and exiting self refresh mode
for the sole purpose of changing the clock frequency, the self refresh entry and exit specifications must still be met.
The precharge power-down mode condition is when the DDR3 SDRAM is in precharge
power-down mode (either fast exit mode or slow exit mode). Either ODT must be at a
logic LOW or RTT_NOM and RTT_WR must be disabled via MR1 and MR2. This ensures
RTT_NOM and RTT_WR are in an off state prior to entering precharge power-down mode,
and CKE must be at a logic LOW. A minimum of tCKSRE must occur after CKE goes LOW
before the clock frequency can change. The DDR3 SDRAM input clock frequency is
allowed to change only within the minimum and maximum operating frequency
specified for the particular speed grade (tCK [AVG] MIN to tCK [AVG] MAX). During the
input clock frequency change, CKE must be held at a stable LOW level. When the input
clock frequency is changed, a stable clock must be provided to the DRAM tCKSRX before
precharge power-down may be exited. After precharge power-down is exited and tXP has
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Commands
been satisfied, the DLL must be reset via the MRS. Depending on the new clock
frequency, additional MRS commands may need to be issued. During the DLL lock time,
RTT_NOM and RTT_WR must remain in an off state. After the DLL lock time, the DRAM is
ready to operate with a new clock frequency. This process is depicted in Figure 47.
Figure 47: Change Frequency During Precharge Power-Down
Previous clock frequency
T0
T1
T2
New clock frequency
Ta0
Tb0
Tc1
Tc0
Td0
Td1
Te0
Te1
CK#
CK
tCH
tCL
tCH
tCH
b
tIS
tCL
b
tCH
b
tCK
b
tCL
b
tCK
b
tCKSRX
tCKSRE
tCKE
tIH
CKE
tIS
tCPDED
Command
tCL
b
tCK
b
tCK
tIH
b
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Address
MRS
NOP
Valid
DLL RESET
tAOFPD/tAOF
tXP
Valid
tIH
tIS
ODT
DQS, DQS#
High-Z
DQ
High-Z
DM
tDLLK
Enter precharge
power-down mode
Frequency
change
Exit precharge
power-down mode
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
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Don’t Care
1. Applicable for both slow-exit and fast-exit precharge power-down modes.
2. tAOFPD and tAOF must be satisfied and outputs High-Z prior to T1 (see "On-Die Termination (ODT)" on page 160 for exact requirements).
3. If the RTT_NOM feature was enabled in the mode register prior to entering precharge
power-down mode, the ODT signal must be continuously registered LOW ensuring RTT is in
an off state. If the RTT_NOM feature was disabled in the mode register prior to entering precharge power-down mode, RTT will remain in the off state. The ODT signal can be registered either LOW or HIGH in this case.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Commands
Write Leveling
For better signal integrity, DDR3 SDRAM memory modules adopted fly-by topology for
the commands, addresses, control signals, and clocks. Write leveling is a scheme for the
memory controller to adjust or deskew the DQS strobe (DQS, DQS#) to CK relationship
at the DRAM with a simple feedback feature provided by the DRAM. Write leveling is
generally used as part of the initialization process, if required. For normal DRAM operation, this feature must be disabled. This is the only DRAM operation where the DQS
functions as an input (to capture the incoming clock) and the DQ function as outputs (to
report the state of the clock). Note that nonstandard ODT schemes are required.
The memory controller using the write leveling procedure must have adjustable delay
settings on its DQS strobe to align the rising edge of DQS to the clock at the DRAM pins.
This is accomplished when the DRAM asynchronously feeds back the CK status via the
DQ bus and samples with the rising edge of DQS. The controller repeatedly delays the
DQS strobe until a CK transition from “0” to “1” is detected. The DQS delay established
through this procedure helps ensure tDQSS, tDSS, and tDSH specifications in systems
that use fly-by topology by deskewing the trace length mismatch. A conceptual timing of
this procedure is shown in Figure 48.
Figure 48: Write Leveling Concept
T0
T1
T2
T3
T5
T4
T6
T7
CK#
CK
Source
Differential DQS
T0
Tn
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T4
T5
T6
CK#
CK
Destination
Differential DQS
0
DQ
Destination
Tn
T0
T1
0
T2
T3
CK#
CK
Push DQS to capture
0–1 transition
Differential DQS
DQ
1
1
Don’t Care
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Commands
When write leveling is enabled, the rising edge of DQS samples CK, and the prime DQ
outputs the sampled CK’s status. The prime DQ for a x4 or x8 configuration is DQ0 with
all other DQ (DQ[7:1]) driving LOW. The prime DQ for a x16 configuration is DQ0 for the
lower byte and DQ8 for the upper byte. It outputs the status of CK sampled by LDQS and
UDQS. All other DQ (DQ[7:1], DQ[15:9]) continue to drive LOW. Two prime DQ on a x16
enable each byte lane to be leveled independently.
The write leveling mode register interacts with other mode registers to correctly
configure the write leveling functionality. Besides using MR1[7] to disable/enable write
leveling, MR1[12] must be used to enable/disable the output buffers. The ODT value,
burst length, and so forth need to be selected as well. This interaction is shown in
Table 67. It should also be noted that when the outputs are enabled during write leveling
mode, the DQS buffers are set as inputs, and the DQ are set as outputs. Additionally,
during write leveling mode, only the DQS strobe terminations are activated and deactivated via the ODT ball. The DQ remain disabled and are not affected by the ODT ball
(see Table 67).
Table 67:
Write Leveling Matrix
Note 1 applies to the entire table
MR1[7]
MR1[12]
MR1[3, 6, 9]
Write
Leveling
Output
Buffers
RTT_NOM
Value
Disabled
Enabled
(1)
DRAM
RTT_NOM
DRAM
ODT Ball
DQS
DQ
See normal operations
Disabled
(1)
Case Notes
Write leveling not enabled
0
DQS not receiving: not terminated
Prime DQ High-Z: not terminated
Other DQ High-Z: not terminated
1
n/a
Low
Off
20Ω, 30Ω,
40Ω, 60Ω, or
120Ω
High
On
DQS not receiving: terminated by RTT
Prime DQ High-Z: not terminated
Other DQ High-Z: not terminated
2
n/a
Low
Off
DQS receiving: not terminated
Prime DQ driving CK state: not terminated
Other DQ driving LOW: not terminated
3
40Ω, 60Ω, or
120Ω
High
On
DQS receiving: terminated by RTT
Prime DQ driving CK state: not terminated
Other DQ driving LOW: not terminated
4
Enabled
(0)
Notes:
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Off
DRAM State
2
3
1. Expected usage if used during write leveling: Case 1 may be used when DRAM are on a
dual-rank module and on the rank not being levelized or on any rank of a module not
being levelized on a multislotted system. Case 2 may be used when DRAM are on any rank
of a module not being levelized on a multislotted system. Case 3 is generally not used. Case
4 is generally used when DRAM are on the rank that is being leveled.
2. Since the DRAM DQS is not being driven (MR1[12] = 1), DQS ignores the input strobe, and
all RTT_NOM values are allowed. This simulates a normal standby state to DQS.
3. Since the DRAM DQS is being driven (MR1[12] = 0), DQS captures the input strobe, and only
some RTT_NOM values are allowed. This simulates a normal write state to DQS.
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Commands
Write Leveling Procedure
A memory controller initiates the DRAM write leveling mode by setting MR1[7] to a “1,”
assuming the other programable features (MR0, MR1, MR2, and MR3) are first set and
the DLL is fully reset and locked. The DQ balls enter the write leveling mode going from
a High-Z state to an undefined driving state, so the DQ bus should not be driven. During
write leveling mode, only the NOP or DES commands are allowed. The memory
controller should attempt to level only one rank at a time; thus, the outputs of other
ranks should be disabled by setting MR1[12] to a “1” in the other ranks. The memory
controller may assert ODT after a tMOD delay as the DRAM will be ready to process the
ODT transition. ODT should be turned on prior to DQS being driven LOW by at least
ODTL on delay (WL - 2 tCK), provided it does not violate the aforementioned tMOD
delay requirement.
The memory controller may drive DQS LOW and DQS# HIGH after tWLDQSEN has been
satisfied. The controller may begin to toggle DQS after tWLMRD (one DQS toggle is DQS
transitioning from a LOW state to a HIGH state with DQS# transitioning from a HIGH
state to a LOW state, then both transition back to their original states). At a minimum,
ODTL on and tAON must be satisfied at least one clock prior to DQS toggling.
After tWLMRD and a DQS LOW preamble (tWPRE) have been satisfied, the memory
controller may provide either a single DQS toggle or multiple DQS toggles to sample CK
for a given DQS-to-CK skew. Each DQS toggle must not violate tDQSL (MIN) and
t
DQSH (MIN) specifications. tDQSL (MAX) and tDQSH (MAX) specifications are not
applicable during write leveling mode. The DQS must be able to distinguish the CK’s
rising edge within tWLS and tWLH. The prime DQ will output the CK’s status
asynchronously from the associated DQS rising edge CK capture within tWLO. The
remaining DQ that always drive LOW when DQS is toggling must be LOW within tWLOE
after the first tWLO is satisfied (the prime DQ going LOW). As previously noted, DQS is
an input and not an output during this process. Figure 49 on page 104 depicts the basic
timing parameters for the overall write leveling procedure.
The memory controller will likely sample each applicable prime DQ state and determine
whether to increment or decrement its DQS delay setting. After the memory controller
performs enough DQS toggles to detect the CK’s “0-to-1” transition, the memory
controller should lock the DQS delay setting for that DRAM. After locking the DQS
setting, leveling for the rank will have been achieved, and the write leveling mode for the
rank should be disabled or reprogrammed (if write leveling of another rank follows).
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Commands
Figure 49:
Write Leveling Sequence
T1
T2
tWLH
tWLS
CK#
CK
Command
tWLH
MRS1
NOP2
NOP
NOP
NOP
tWLS
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
tMOD
ODT
tWLDQSEN
tDQSL3
tDQSH3
tDQSL3
tDQSH3
Differential DQS4
tWLMRD
tWLO
tWLO
Prime DQ5
tWLO
tWLOE
Early remaining DQ
tWLO
Late remaining DQ
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
Undefined Driving Mode
Don’t Care
1. MRS: Load MR1 to enter write leveling mode.
2. NOP: NOP or DES.
3. DQS, DQS# needs to fulfill minimum pulse width requirements tDQSH (MIN) and
tDQSL (MIN) as defined for regular writes. The maximum pulse width is system-dependent.
4. Differential DQS is the differential data strobe (DQS, DQS#). Timing reference points are the
zero crossings. The solid line represents DQS; the dotted line represents DQS#.
5. DRAM drives leveling feedback on a prime DQ (DQ0 for x4 and x8). The remaining DQ are
driven low and remain in this state throughout the leveling procedure.
Write Leveling Mode Exit Procedure
After the DRAM are leveled, they must exit from write leveling mode before the normal
mode can be used. Figure 50 on page 105 depicts a general procedure in exiting write
leveling mode. After the last rising DQS (capturing a “1” at T0), the memory controller
should stop driving the DQS signals after tWLO (MAX) delay plus enough delay to enable
the memory controller to capture the applicable prime DQ state (at ~Tb0). The DQ balls
become undefined when DQS no longer remains LOW, and they remain undefined until
t
MOD after the MRS command (at Te1).
The ODT input should be deasserted LOW such that ODTL off (MIN) expires after the
DQS is no longer driving LOW. When ODT LOW satisfies tIS, ODT must be kept LOW (at
~Tb0) until the DRAM is ready for either another rank to be leveled or until the normal
mode can be used. After DQS termination is switched off, write level mode should be
disabled via the MRS command (at Tc2). After tMOD is satisfied (at Te1), any valid
command may be registered by the DRAM. Some MRS commands may be issued after
t
MRD (at Td1).
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Commands
Figure 50: Exit Write Leveling
T0
T1
T2
Ta0
Tb0
Tc0
Tc1
Tc2
Td0
Td1
Te0
Te1
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
MRS
NOP
tMRD
Valid
NOP
Valid
CK#
CK
Command
Address
MR1
tIS
Valid
Valid
tMOD
ODT
ODTL off
RTT DQS, RTT DQS#
tAOF (MIN)
RTT_NOM
tAOF (MAX)
DQS, DQS#
RTT_DQ
tWLO + tWLOE
DQ
CK = 1
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
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Undefined Driving Mode
Transitioning
Don’t Care
1. The DQ result, “= 1,” between Ta0 and Tc0, is a result of the DQS, DQS# signals capturing CK
HIGH just after the T0 state.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Operations
Initialization
The following sequence is required for power up and initialization, as shown in
Figure 51 on page 107:
1. Apply power. RESET# is recommended to be below 0.2 × VDDQ during power ramp to
ensure the outputs remain disabled (High-Z) and ODT off (RTT is also High-Z). All
other inputs, including ODT, may be undefined.
During power up, either of the following conditions may exist and must be met:
• Condition A:
– VDD and VDDQ are driven from a single-power converter output and are ramped
with a maximum delta voltage between them of ΔV ≤ 300mV. Slope reversal of any
power supply signal is allowed. The voltage levels on all balls other than VDD,
VDDQ, VSS, VSSQ must be less than or equal to VDDQ and VDD on one side, and
must be greater than or equal to VSSQ and VSS on the other side.
– Both VDD and VDDQ power supplies ramp to VDD (MIN) and VDDQ (MIN) within
t
VDDPR = 200ms.
– VREFDQ tracks VDD × 0.5, VREFCA tracks VDD × 0.5.
– VTT is limited to 0.95V when the power ramp is complete and is not applied directly
to the device; however, tVTD should be greater than or equal to zero to avoid device
latchup.
• Condition B:
– VDD may be applied before or at the same time as VDDQ.
– VDDQ may be applied before or at the same time as VTT, VREFDQ, and VREFCA.
– No slope reversals are allowed in the power supply ramp for this condition.
2. Until stable power, maintain RESET# LOW to ensure the outputs remain disabled
(High-Z). After the power is stable, RESET# must be LOW for at least 200µs to begin
the initialization process. ODT will remain in the High-Z state while RESET# is LOW
and until CKE is registered HIGH.
3. CKE must be LOW 10ns prior to RESET# transitioning HIGH.
4. After RESET# transitions HIGH, wait 500µs (minus one clock) with CKE LOW.
5. After this CKE LOW time, CKE may be brought HIGH (synchronously) and only NOP
or DES commands may be issued. The clock must be present and valid for at least
10ns (and a minimum of five clocks) and ODT must be driven LOW at least tIS prior to
CKE being registered HIGH. When CKE is registered HIGH, it must be continuously
registered HIGH until the full initialization process is complete.
6. After CKE is registered HIGH and after tXPR has been satisfied, MRS commands may
be issued. Issue an MRS (LOAD MODE) command to MR2 with the applicable settings
(provide LOW to BA2 and BA0 and HIGH to BA1).
7. Issue an MRS command to MR3 with the applicable settings.
8. Issue an MRS command to MR1 with the applicable settings, including enabling the
DLL and configuring ODT.
9. Issue an MRS command to MR0 with the applicable settings, including a DLL RESET
command. tDLLK (512) cycles of clock input are required to lock the DLL.
10. Issue a ZQCL command to calibrate RTT and RON values for the process voltage temperature (PVT). Prior to normal operation, tZQINIT must be satisfied.
11. When tDLLK and tZQINIT have been satisfied, the DDR3 SDRAM will be ready for normal operation.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Figure 51: Initialization Sequence
T (MAX) = 200ms
VDD
VDDQ
VTT
See power-up
conditions
in the
initialization
sequence text,
set up 1
VREF
Power-up
ramp
tVTD
Stable and
valid clock
T0
T1
tCK
Tc0
Tb0
Ta0
Td0
CK#
CK
tCKSRX
tCL
tCL
tIOz = 20ns
RESET#
tIS
T (MIN) = 10ns
Valid
CKE
Valid
ODT
tIS
Command
NOP
MRS
MRS
MRS
MRS
ZQCL
Address
Code
Code
Code
Code
A10
Code
Code
Code
Code
BA0 = L
BA1 = H
BA2 = L
BA0 = H
BA1 = H
BA2 = L
BA0 = H
BA1 = L
BA2 = L
BA0 = L
BA1 = L
BA2 = L
Valid
DM
BA[2:0]
Valid
Valid
A10 = H
Valid
DQS
DQ
RTT
T = 200µs (MIN)
T = 500µs (MIN)
MR2
All voltage
supplies valid
and stable
tMRD
tMRD
tMRD
tXPR
MR3
MR1 with
DLL enable
tMOD
MR0 with
DLL reset
tZQINIT
ZQ calibration
tDLLK
DRAM ready for
external commands
Normal
operation
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Mode Registers
Mode registers (MR0–MR3) are used to define various modes of programmable operations of the DDR3 SDRAM. A mode register is programmed via the MODE REGISTER
SET (MRS) command during initialization, and it retains the stored information (except
for MR0[8] which is self-clearing) until it is either reprogrammed, RESET# goes LOW, or
until the device loses power.
Contents of a mode register can be altered by reexecuting the MRS command. If the user
chooses to modify only a subset of the mode register’s variables, all variables must be
programmed when the MRS command is issued. Reprogramming the mode register will
not alter the contents of the memory array, provided it is performed correctly.
The MRS command can only be issued (or reissued) when all banks are idle and in the
precharged state (tRP is satisfied and no data bursts are in progress). After an MRS
command has been issued, two parameters must be satisfied: tMRD and tMOD.
The controller must wait tMRD before initiating any subsequent MRS commands (see
Figure 52).
Figure 52: MRS-to-MRS Command Timing (tMRD)
T0
T1
T2
Ta0
Ta1
Ta2
MRS1
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
MRS2
CK#
CK
Command
tMRD
Address
Valid
Valid
CKE3
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
Don’t Care
1. Prior to issuing the MRS command, all banks must be idle and precharged, tRP (MIN) must
be satisfied, and no data bursts can be in progress.
2. tMRD specifies the MRS-to-MRS command minimum cycle time.
3. CKE must be registered HIGH from the MRS command until tMRSPDEN (MIN) (see "PowerDown Mode" on page 151).
4. For a CAS latency change, tXPDLL timing must be met before any nonMRS command.
The controller must also wait tMOD before initiating any nonMRS commands
(excluding NOP and DES), as shown in Figure 53 on page 109. The DRAM requires tMOD
in order to update the requested features, with the exception of DLL RESET, which
requires additional time. Until tMOD has been satisfied, the updated features are to be
assumed unavailable.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Figure 53: MRS-to-nonMRS Command Timing (tMOD)
T0
T1
T2
Ta0
Ta1
Ta2
MRS
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
non
MRS
CK#
CK
Command
tMOD
Address
Valid
Valid
Valid
CKE
Old
setting
New
setting
Updating setting
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
Don’t Care
1. Prior to issuing the MRS command, all banks must be idle (they must be precharged, tRP
must be satisfied, and no data bursts can be in progress).
2. Prior to Ta2 when tMOD (MIN) is being satisfied, no commands (except NOP/DES) may be
issued.
3. If RTT was previously enabled, ODT must be registered LOW at T0 so that ODTL is satisfied
prior to Ta1. ODT must also be registered LOW at each rising CK edge from T0 until
tMOD (MIN) is satisfied at Ta2.
4. CKE must be registered HIGH from the MRS command until tMRSPDEN (MIN), at which time
power-down may occur (see "Power-Down Mode" on page 151).
Mode Register 0 (MR0)
The base register, MR0, is used to define various DDR3 SDRAM modes of operation.
These definitions include the selection of a burst length, burst type, CAS latency, operating mode, DLL RESET, write recovery, and precharge power-down mode, as shown in
Figure 54 on page 110.
Burst Length
Burst length is defined by MR0[1: 0] (see Figure 54 on page 110). Read and write accesses
to the DDR3 SDRAM are burst-oriented, with the burst length being programmable to
“4” (chop mode), “8” (fixed), or selectable using A12 during a READ/WRITE command
(on-the-fly). The burst length determines the maximum number of column locations
that can be accessed for a given READ or WRITE command. When MR0[1:0] is set to “01”
during a READ/WRITE command, if A12 = 0, then BC4 (chop) mode is selected. If
A12 = 1, then BL8 mode is selected. Specific timing diagrams, and turnaround between
READ/WRITE, are shown in the READ/WRITE sections of this document.
When a READ or WRITE command is issued, a block of columns equal to the burst
length is effectively selected. All accesses for that burst take place within this block,
meaning that the burst will wrap within the block if a boundary is reached. The block is
uniquely selected by A[i:2] when the burst length is set to “4” and by A[i:3] when the
burst length is set to “8” (where Ai is the most significant column address bit for a given
configuration). The remaining (least significant) address bit(s) is (are) used to select the
starting location within the block. The programmed burst length applies to both READ
and WRITE bursts.
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Operations
Figure 54: Mode Register 0 (MR0) Definitions
BA2 BA1 BA0 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
Address bus
16 15 14 13 12 11 10
0 0 01 PD
WR
Mode register 0 (MR0)
9
01
M15 M14
0
0
8 7 6 5 4 3 2
DLL 01 CAS# latency BT 01
1 0
BL
M1 M0
Mode Register
Mode register 0 (MR0)
M8 DLL Reset
Burst Length
0
0
Fixed BL8
0
1
4 or 8 (on-the-fly via A12)
0
1
Mode register 1 (MR1)
M12
1
0
Mode register 2 (MR2)
0
DLL off (slow exit)
0
No
1
0
Fixed BC4 (chop)
1
1
Mode register 3 (MR3)
1
DLL on (fast exit)
1
Yes
1
1
Reserved
Precharge PD
M11 M10 M9 Write Recovery
Notes:
CAS Latency
M3
READ Burst Type
0
0
0
Reserved
M6 M5 M4
0
0
0
Reserved
0
Sequential (nibble)
0
0
1
5
0
0
1
5
1
Interleaved
0
1
0
6
0
1
0
6
0
1
1
7
0
1
1
7
1
0
0
8
1
0
0
8
1
0
1
10
1
0
1
9
1
1
0
12
1
1
0
10
1
1
1
Reserved
1
1
1
11 (DDR3-1600)
1. MR0[16, 13, 7, 2] are reserved for future use and must be programmed to “0.”
Burst Type
Accesses within a given burst may be programmed to either a sequential or an interleaved order. The burst type is selected via MR0[3], as shown in Figure 54. The ordering
of accesses within a burst is determined by the burst length, the burst type, and the
starting column address, as shown in Table 68 on page 111. DDR3 only supports 4-bit
burst chop and 8-bit burst access modes. Full interleave address ordering is supported
for READs, while WRITEs are restricted to nibble (BC4) or word (BL8) boundaries.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Table 68:
Burst Order
Burst
Length
READ/
WRITE
Starting Column
Address
(A[2, 1, 0])
Burst Type = Sequential
(Decimal)
Burst Type = Interleaved
(Decimal)
Notes
4 chop
READ
000
0, 1, 2, 3, Z, Z, Z, Z
0, 1, 2, 3, Z, Z, Z, Z
1, 2
001
1, 2, 3, 0, Z, Z, Z, Z
1, 0, 3, 2, Z, Z, Z, Z
1, 2
010
2, 3, 0, 1, Z, Z, Z, Z
2, 3, 0, 1, Z, Z, Z, Z
1, 2
011
3, 0, 1, 2, Z, Z, Z, Z
3, 2, 1, 0, Z, Z, Z, Z
1, 2
100
4, 5, 6, 7, Z, Z, Z, Z
4, 5, 6, 7, Z, Z, Z, Z
1, 2
101
5, 6, 7, 4, Z, Z, Z, Z
5, 4, 7, 6, Z, Z, Z, Z
1, 2
110
6, 7, 4, 5, Z, Z, Z, Z
6, 7, 4, 5, Z, Z, Z, Z
1, 2
WRITE
8
READ
WRITE
Notes:
111
7, 4, 5, 6, Z, Z, Z, Z
7, 6, 5, 4, Z, Z, Z, Z
1, 2
0VV
0, 1, 2, 3, X, X, X, X
0, 1, 2, 3, X, X, X, X
1, 3, 4
1VV
4, 5, 6, 7, X, X, X, X
4, 5, 6, 7, X, X, X, X
1, 3, 4
000
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
1
001
1, 2, 3, 0, 5, 6, 7, 4
1, 0, 3, 2, 5, 4, 7, 6
1
010
2, 3, 0, 1, 6, 7, 4, 5
2, 3, 0, 1, 6, 7, 4, 5
1
011
3, 0, 1, 2, 7, 4, 5, 6
3, 2, 1, 0, 7, 6, 5, 4
1
100
4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3
4, 5, 6, 7, 0, 1, 2, 3
1
101
5, 6, 7, 4, 1, 2, 3, 0
5, 4, 7, 6, 1, 0, 3, 2
1
110
6, 7, 4, 5, 2, 3, 0, 1
6, 7, 4, 5, 2, 3, 0, 1
1
111
7, 4, 5, 6, 3, 0, 1, 2
7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0
1
VVV
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
1, 3
1. Internal READ and WRITE operations start at the same point in time for BC4 as they do for
BL8.
2. Z = Data and strobe output drivers are in tri-state.
3. V = A valid logic level (0 or 1), but the respective input buffer ignores level-on input pins.
4. X = “Don’t Care.”
DLL RESET
DLL RESET is defined by MR0[8] (see Figure 54 on page 110). Programming MR0[8] to
“1” activates the DLL RESET function. MR0[8] is self-clearing, meaning it returns to a
value of “0” after the DLL RESET function has been initiated.
Anytime the DLL RESET function is initiated, CKE must be HIGH and the clock held
stable for 512 (tDLLK) clock cycles before a READ command can be issued. This is to
allow time for the internal clock to be synchronized with the external clock. Failing to
wait for synchronization to occur may result in invalid output timing specifications,
such as tDQSCK timings.
Write Recovery
WRITE recovery time is defined by MR0[11:9] (see Figure 54 on page 110). Write
recovery values of 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, or 12 may be used by programming MR0[11:9]. The user
is required to program the correct value of write recovery and is calculated by dividing
tWR (ns) by tCK (ns) and rounding up a noninteger value to the next integer: WR (cycles)
= roundup (tWR [ns]/tCK [ns]).
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Operations
Precharge Power-Down (Precharge PD)
The precharge PD bit applies only when precharge power-down mode is being used.
When MR0[12] is set to “0,” the DLL is off during precharge power-down providing a
lower standby current mode; however, tXPDLL must be satisfied when exiting. When
MR0[12] is set to “1,” the DLL continues to run during precharge power-down mode to
enable a faster exit of precharge power-down mode; however, tXP must be satisfied when
exiting (see "Power-Down Mode" on page 151).
CAS Latency (CL)
The CL is defined by MR0[6:4], as shown in Figure 54 on page 110. CAS latency is the
delay, in clock cycles, between the internal READ command and the availability of the
first bit of output data. The CL can be set to 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10. DDR3 SDRAM do not
support half-clock latencies.
Examples of CL = 6 and CL = 8 are shown in Figure 55. If an internal READ command is
registered at clock edge n, and the CAS latency is m clocks, the data will be available
nominally coincident with clock edge n + m. Table 49 on page 63 through Table 51 on
page 65 indicate the CLs supported at various operating frequencies.
Figure 55: READ Latency
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command
AL = 0, CL = 6
DQS, DQS#
DI
n
DQ
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
DI
n+4
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command
AL = 0, CL = 8
DQS, DQS#
DI
n
DQ
Transitioning Data
Notes:
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Don’t Care
1. For illustration purposes, only CL = 6 and CL = 8 are shown. Other CL values are possible.
2. Shown with nominal tDQSCK and nominal tDSDQ.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Mode Register 1 (MR1)
The mode register 1 (MR1) controls additional functions and features not available in
the other mode registers: Q OFF (OUTPUT DISABLE), TDQS (for the x8 configuration
only), DLL ENABLE/DLL DISABLE, RTT_NOM value (ODT), WRITE LEVELING, POSTED
CAS ADDITIVE latency, and OUTPUT DRIVE STRENGTH. These functions are
controlled via the bits shown in Figure 56. The MR1 register is programmed via the MRS
command and retains the stored information until it is reprogrammed, until RESET#
goes LOW, or until the device loses power. Reprogramming the MR1 register will not
alter the contents of the memory array, provided it is performed correctly.
The MR1 register must be loaded when all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress.
The controller must satisfy the specified timing parameters tMRD and tMOD before
initiating a subsequent operation.
Figure 56: Mode Register 1 (MR1) Definition
BA2 BA1 BA0 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2
A1 A0
Address bus
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5
01 0 1 01 Q Off TDQS 01 RTT 01 WL RTT ODS
M15 M14
4
3
AL
2
1
0
Mode register 1 (MR1)
RTT ODS DLL
Mode Register
0
0
Mode register set 0 (MR0)
M12
Q Off
M11
TDQS
0
1
Mode register set 1 (MR1)
0
Enabled
0
Disabled
1
0
Mode register set 2 (MR2)
1
Disabled
1
Enabled
1
1
Mode register set 3 (MR3)
RTT_NOM (ODT)2
M0
DLL Enable
0
Enable (normal)
1
Disable
M5 M1 Output Drive Strength
RTT_NOM (ODT)3
M7 Write Levelization
M9 M6 M2
Non-Writes
Writes
0
Disable (normal)
0 0 0
RTT_NOM disabled
RTT_NOM disabled
1
Enable
0 0 1
RZQ/4 (60Ω [NOM])
RZQ/4 (60Ω [NOM])
0
0
RZQ/6 (40Ω [NOM])
0
1
RZQ/7 (34Ω [NOM])
1
0
Reserved
1
1
Reserved
0 1 0 RZQ/2 (120Ω [NOM]) RZQ/2 (120Ω [NOM])
0 1 1
Notes:
RZQ/6 (40Ω [NOM])
RZQ/6 (40Ω [NOM])
M4 M3 Additive Latency (AL)
1 0 0 RZQ/12 (20Ω [NOM])
n/a
0
0
Disabled (AL = 0)
1 0 1
RZQ/8 (30Ω [NOM])
n/a
0
1
AL = CL - 1
1 1 0
Reserved
Reserved
1
0
AL = CL - 2
1 1 1
Reserved
Reserved
1
1
Reserved
1. MR1[16, 13, 10, 8] are reserved for future use and must be programmed to “0.”
2. During write leveling, if MR1[7] and MR1[12] are “1” then all RTT_NOM values are available
for use.
3. During write leveling, if MR1[7] is a “1,” but MR1[12] is a “0,” then only RTT_NOM write values are available for use.
DLL Enable/DLL Disable
The DLL may be enabled or disabled by programming MR1[0] during the LOAD MODE
command, as shown in Figure 56. The DLL must be enabled for normal operation. DLL
enable is required during power-up initialization and upon returning to normal operation after having disabled the DLL for the purpose of debugging or evaluation. Enabling
the DLL should always be followed by resetting the DLL using the appropriate LOAD
MODE command.
If the DLL is enabled prior to entering self refresh mode, the DLL is automatically
disabled when entering SELF REFRESH operation and is automatically reenabled and
reset upon exit of SELF REFRESH operation. If the DLL is disabled prior to entering self
refresh mode, the DLL remains disabled even upon exit of SELF REFRESH operation
until it is reenabled and reset.
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Operations
The DRAM is not tested to check—nor does Micron warrant compliance with—normal
mode timings or functionality when the DLL is disabled. An attempt has been made to
have the DRAM operate in the normal mode where reasonably possible when the DLL
has been disabled; however, by industry standard, a few known exceptions are defined:
1. ODT is not allowed to be used.
2. The output data is no longer edge-aligned to the clock.
3. CL and CWL can only be six clocks.
When the DLL is disabled, timing and functionality can vary from the normal operation
specifications when the DLL is enabled (see “DLL Disable Mode” on page 96). Disabling
the DLL also implies the need to change the clock frequency (see “Input Clock
Frequency Change” on page 99).
Output Drive Strength
The DDR3 SDRAM uses a programmable impedance output buffer. The drive strength
mode register setting is defined by MR1[5, 1]. RZQ/7 (34Ω [NOM]) is the primary output
driver impedance setting for DDR3 SDRAM devices. To calibrate the output driver
impedance, an external precision resistor (RZQ) is connected between the ZQ ball and
VSSQ. The value of the resistor must be 240Ω ±1 percent.
The output impedance is set during initialization. Additional impedance calibration
updates do not affect device operation, and all data sheet timings and current specifications are met during an update.
To meet the 34Ω specification, the output drive strength must be set to 34Ω during
initialization. To obtain a calibrated output driver impedance after power-up, the DDR3
SDRAM needs a calibration command that is part of the initialization and reset procedure.
OUTPUT ENABLE/DISABLE
The OUTPUT ENABLE function is defined by MR1[12], as shown in Figure 56 on
page 113. When enabled (MR1[12] = 0), all outputs (DQ, DQS, DQS#) function when in
the normal mode of operation. When disabled (MR1[12] = 1), all DDR3 SDRAM outputs
(DQ and DQS, DQS#) are tri-stated. The output disable feature is intended to be used
during IDD characterization of the READ current and during tDQSS margining (write
leveling) only.
TDQS Enable
Termination data strobe (TDQS) is a feature of the x8 DDR3 SDRAM configuration,
which provides termination resistance (RTT), that may be useful in some system configurations. TDQS is not supported in x4 or x16 configurations. When enabled via the mode
register (MR1[11]), the RTT that is applied to DQS and DQS# is also applied to TDQS and
TDQS#. In contrast to the RDQS function of DDR2 SDRAM, TDQS provides the termination resistance RTT only. The OUTPUT DATA STROBE function of RDQS is not provided
by TDQS; thus, RON does not apply to TDQS and TDQS#. The TDQS and DM functions
share the same ball. When the TDQS function is enabled via the mode register, the DM
function is not supported. When the TDQS function is disabled, the DM function is
provided, and the TDQS# ball is not used. The TDQS function is available in the x8 DDR3
SDRAM configuration only and must be disabled via the mode register for the x4 and x16
configurations.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
On-Die Termination
ODT resistance RTT_NOM is defined by MR1[9, 6, 2] (see Figure 56 on page 113). The RTT
termination value applies to the DQ, DM, DQS, DQS#, and TDQS, TDQS# balls. DDR3
supports multiple RTT termination values based on RZQ/n where n can be 2, 4, 6, 8, or 12
and RZQ is 240Ω.
Unlike DDR2, DDR3 ODT must be turned off prior to reading data out and must remain
off during a READ burst. RTT_NOM termination is allowed any time after the DRAM is
initialized, calibrated, and not performing read access, or when it is not in self refresh
mode. Additionally, write accesses with dynamic ODT enabled (RTT_WR) temporarily
replaces RTT_NOM with RTT_WR.
The actual effective termination, RTT_EFF, may be different from the RTT targeted due to
nonlinearity of the termination. For RTT_EFF values and calculations (see "On-Die
Termination (ODT)" on page 160).
The ODT feature is designed to improve signal integrity of the memory channel by
enabling the DDR3 SDRAM controller to independently turn on/off ODT for any or all
devices. The ODT input control pin is used to determine when RTT is turned on (ODTL
on) and off (ODTL off ), assuming ODT has been enabled via MR1[9, 6, 2].
Timings for ODT are detailed in "On-Die Termination (ODT)" on page 160.
WRITE LEVELING
The WRITE LEVELING function is enabled by MR1[7], as shown in Figure 56 on
page 113. Write leveling is used (during initialization) to deskew the DQS strobe to clock
offset as a result of fly-by topology designs. For better signal integrity, DDR3 SDRAM
memory modules adopted fly-by topology for the commands, addresses, control signals,
and clocks.
The fly-by topology benefits from a reduced number of stubs and their lengths. However,
fly-by topology induces flight time skews between the clock and DQS strobe (and DQ) at
each DRAM on the DIMM. Controllers will have a difficult time maintaining tDQSS,
t
DSS, and tDSH specifications without supporting write leveling in systems which use
fly-by topology-based modules. Write leveling timing and detailed operation information is provided in “Write Leveling” on page 101.
POSTED CAS ADDITIVE Latency (AL)
AL is supported to make the command and data bus efficient for sustainable bandwidths in DDR3 SDRAM. MR1[4, 3] define the value of AL as shown in Figure 57 on
page 116. MR1[4, 3] enable the user to program the DDR3 SDRAM with an AL = 0, CL - 1,
or CL - 2.
With this feature, the DDR3 SDRAM enables a READ or WRITE command to be issued
after the ACTIVATE command for that bank prior to tRCD (MIN). The only restriction is
ACTIVATE to READ or WRITE + AL ≥ tRCD (MIN) must be satisfied. Assuming
tRCD (MIN) = CL, a typical application using this feature sets AL = CL - 1tCK =
tRCD (MIN) - 1 tCK. The READ or WRITE command is held for the time of the AL before
it is released internally to the DDR3 SDRAM device. READ latency (RL) is controlled by
the sum of the AL and CAS latency (CL), RL = AL + CL. WRITE latency (WL) is the sum of
CAS WRITE latency and AL, WL = AL + CWL (see "Mode Register 2 (MR2)" on page 116).
Examples of READ and WRITE latencies are shown in Figure 57 on page 116 and
Figure 59 on page 117.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Figure 57: READ Latency (AL = 5, CL = 6)
BC4
T0
T1
ACTIVE n
READ n
T2
T6
T11
T12
T13
T14
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command
tRCD (MIN)
DQS, DQS#
AL = 5
CL = 6
DO
n
DQ
DO
n+1
DO
n+2
DO
n+3
RL = AL + CL = 11
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
Mode Register 2 (MR2)
The mode register 2 (MR2) controls additional functions and features not available in
the other mode registers. These additional functions are CAS WRITE latency (CWL),
AUTO SELF REFRESH (ASR), SELF REFRESH TEMPERATURE (SRT), and DYNAMIC
ODT (RTT_WR). These functions are controlled via the bits shown in Figure 58. The MR2
is programmed via the MRS command and will retain the stored information until it is
programmed again or until the device loses power. Reprogramming the MR2 register will
not alter the contents of the memory array, provided it is performed correctly. The MR2
register must be loaded when all banks are idle and no data bursts are in progress, and
the controller must wait the specified time tMRD and tMOD before initiating a subsequent operation.
Figure 58: Mode Register 2 (MR2) Definition
BA2 BA1 BA0 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0
Address bus
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6
0 01 01 01 RTT_WR 01 SRT ASR
Mode register 2 (MR2)
5
01 1
M15 M14
Mode Register
2
1
0
01 01 01
M5 M4 M3
CAS Write Latency (CWL)
5 CK (tCK ≥ 2.5ns)
0
Mode register set 0 (MR0)
0
Normal (0°C to 85°C)
0
0
0
0
1
Mode register set 1 (MR1)
1
Extended (0°C to 95°C)
0
0
1
1
0
Mode register set 2 (MR2)
0
1
0
6 CK (2.5ns > tCK ≥ 1.875ns)
7 CK (1.875ns > tCK ≥ 1.5ns)
1
1
Mode register set 3 (MR3)
0
1
1
8 CK (1.5ns > tCK ≥ 1.25ns)
1
0
0
Reserved
1
0
1
Reserved
1
1
0
Reserved
1
1
1
Reserved
0
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3
0
M10 M9
Notes:
M7 Self Refresh Temperature
4
CWL
0
Dynamic ODT
( RTT_WR )
M6
0
RTT_WR disabled
1
1
0
RZQ/2
1
1
Reserved
Disabled: Manual
1 Enabled: Automatic
RZQ/4
0
Auto Self Refresh
(Optional)
1. MR2[16, 13:11, 8, and 2:0] are reserved for future use and must all be programmed to “0.”
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Operations
CAS Write Latency (CWL)
CWL is defined by MR2[5:3] and is the delay, in clock cycles, from the releasing of the
internal write to the latching of the first data in. CWL must be correctly set to the corresponding operating clock frequency (see Figure 58 on page 116). The overall WRITE
latency (WL) is equal to CWL + AL (Figure 56 on page 113), as shown in Figure 59.
Figure 59: CAS Write Latency
BC4
T0
T1
ACTIVE n
WRITE n
T2
T6
T11
T12
T13
T14
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command
tRCD (MIN)
DQS, DQS#
AL = 5
CWL = 6
DI
n
DQ
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
WL = AL + CWL = 11
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
AUTO SELF REFRESH (ASR)
Mode register MR2[6] is used to disable/enable the ASR function.
When ASR is disabled, the self refresh mode’s refresh rate is assumed to be at the normal
85°C limit (sometimes referred to as 1X refresh rate). In the disabled mode, ASR requires
the user to ensure the DRAM never exceeds a TC of 85°C while in self refresh unless the
user enables the SRT feature listed below when the TC is between 85°C and 95°C.
Enabling ASR assumes the DRAM self refresh rate is changed automatically from 1X to
2X when the case temperature exceeds 85°C. This enables the user to operate the DRAM
beyond the standard 85°C limit up to the optional extended temperature range of 95°C
while in self refresh mode.
The standard self refresh current test specifies test conditions to normal case temperature (85°C) only, meaning if ASR is enabled, the standard self refresh current specifications do not apply (see “Extended Temperature Usage” on page 150).
SELF REFRESH TEMPERATURE (SRT)
Mode register MR2[7] is used to disable/enable the SRT function. When SRT is disabled,
the self refresh mode’s refresh rate is assumed to be at the normal 85°C limit (sometimes
referred to as 1X refresh rate). In the disabled mode, SRT requires the user to ensure the
DRAM never exceeds a TC of 85°C while in self refresh mode unless the user enables ASR.
When SRT is enabled, the DRAM self refresh is changed internally from 1X to 2X, regardless of the case temperature. This enables the user to operate the DRAM beyond the
standard 85°C limit up to the optional extended temperature range of 95°C while in self
refresh mode. The standard self refresh current test specifies test conditions to normal
case temperature (85°C) only, meaning if SRT is enabled, the standard self refresh
current specifications do not apply (see “Extended Temperature Usage” on page 150).
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
SRT vs. ASR
If the normal case temperature limit of 85°C is not exceeded, then neither SRT nor ASR is
required, and both can be disabled throughout operation. However, if the extended
temperature option of 95°C is needed, the user is required to provide a 2X refresh rate
during (manual) refresh and to enable either the SRT or the ASR to ensure self refresh is
performed at the 2X rate.
SRT forces the DRAM to switch the internal self refresh rate from 1X to 2X. Self refresh is
performed at the 2X refresh rate regardless of the case temperature.
ASR automatically switches the DRAM’s internal self refresh rate from 1X to 2X. However,
while in self refresh mode, ASR enables the refresh rate to automatically adjust between
1X to 2X over the supported temperature range. One other disadvantage with ASR is the
DRAM cannot always switch from a 1X to a 2X refresh rate at an exact case temperature
of 85°C. Although the DRAM will support data integrity when it switches from a 1X to a
2X refresh rate, it may switch at a lower temperature than 85°C.
Since only one mode is neccesary, SRT and ASR cannot be enabled at the same time.
DYNAMIC ODT
The dynamic ODT (RTT_WR) feature is defined by MR2[10, 9]. Dynamic ODT is enabled
when a value is selected. This new DDR3 SDRAM feature enables the ODT termination
value to change without issuing an MRS command, essentially changing the ODT termination “on-the-fly.”
With dynamic ODT (RTT_WR) enabled, the DRAM switches from normal ODT (RTT_NOM)
to dynamic ODT (RTT_WR) when beginning a WRITE burst and subsequently switches
back to ODT (RTT_NOM) at the completion of the WRITE burst. If RTT_NOM is disabled,
the RTT_NOM value will be High-Z. Special timing parameters must be adhered to when
dynamic ODT (RTT_WR) is enabled: ODTLCNW, ODTLCNW4, ODTLCNW8, ODTH4,
ODTH8, and tADC.
Dynamic ODT is only applicable during WRITE cycles. If ODT (RTT_NOM) is disabled,
dynamic ODT (RTT_WR) is still permitted. RTT_NOM and RTT_WR can be used independent of one other. Dynamic ODT is not available during write leveling mode, regardless
of the state of ODT (RTT_NOM). For details on dynamic ODT operation, refer to “On-Die
Termination (ODT)” on page 160.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Mode Register 3 (MR3)
The mode register 3 (MR3) controls additional functions and features not available in
the other mode registers. Currently defined is the MULTIPURPOSE REGISTER (MPR).
This function is controlled via the bits shown in Figure 60. The MR3 is programmed via
the LOAD MODE command and retains the stored information until it is programmed
again or until the device loses power. Reprogramming the MR3 register will not alter the
contents of the memory array, provided it is performed correctly. The MR3 register must
be loaded when all banks are idle and no data bursts are in progress, and the controller
must wait the specified time tMRD and tMOD before initiating a subsequent operation.
Figure 60: Mode Register 3 (MR3) Definition
BA2 BA1 BA0 A13 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8
16
A4 A3
A2
A1 A0
15 14 13 12 11 10 9
8 7
6
5 4
3 2
1 0
1
1 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 01 MPR MPR_RF
01
Mode Register
M2
0
0
Mode register set (MR0)
0
MPR Enable
Normal DRAM operations2
0
1
Mode register set 1 (MR1)
1
Dataflow from MPR
1
0
Mode register set 2 (MR2)
1
1
Mode register set 3 (MR3)
M15 M14
Notes:
A7 A6 A5
M1 M0
Address bus
Mode register 3 (MR3)
MPR READ Function
0
0
Predefined pattern3
0
1
Reserved
1
0
Reserved
1
1
Reserved
1. MR3[16 and 13:4] are reserved for future use and must all be programmed to “0.”
2. When MPR control is set for normal DRAM operation, MR3[1, 0] will be ignored.
3. Intended to be used for READ synchronization.
MULTIPURPOSE REGISTER (MPR)
The MULTIPURPOSE REGISTER function is used to output a predefined system timing
calibration bit sequence. Bit 2 is the master bit that enables or disables access to the
MPR register, and bits 1 and 0 determine which mode the MPR is placed in. The basic
concept of the multipurpose register is shown in Figure 61 on page 120.
If MR3[2] is a “0,” then the MPR access is disabled, and the DRAM operates in normal
mode. However, if MR3[2] is a “1,” then the DRAM no longer outputs normal read data
but outputs MPR data as defined by MR3[0, 1]. If MR3[0, 1] is equal to “00,” then a
predefined read pattern for system calibration is selected.
To enable the MPR, the MRS command is issued to MR3, and MR3[2] = 1 (see Table 69
on page 120). Prior to issuing the MRS command, all banks must be in the idle state (all
banks are precharged, and tRP is met). When the MPR is enabled, any subsequent READ
or RDAP commands are redirected to the multipurpose register. The resulting operation
when either a READ or a RDAP command is issued, is defined by MR3[1:0] when the
MPR is enabled (see Table 70 on page 121). When the MPR is enabled, only READ or
RDAP commands are allowed until a subsequent MRS command is issued with the MPR
disabled (MR3[2] = 0). Power-down mode, self refresh, and any other nonREAD/RDAP
command is not allowed during MPR enable mode. The RESET function is supported
during MPR enable mode.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Figure 61: Multipurpose Register (MPR) Block Diagram
Memory core
MR3[2] = 0 (MPR off)
Multipurpose register
predefined data for READs
MR3[2] = 1 (MPR on)
DQ, DM, DQS, DQS#
Notes:
Table 69:
1. A predefined data pattern can be read out of the MPR with an external READ command.
2. MR3[2] defines whether the data flow comes from the memory core or the MPR. When the
data flow is defined, the MPR contents can be read out continuously with a regular READ or
RDAP command.
MPR Functional Description of MR3 Bits
MR3[2]
MR3[1:0]
MPR
MPR READ Function
Function
0
“Don’t Care”
Normal operation, no MPR transaction
All subsequent READs come from the DRAM memory array
All subsequent WRITEs go to the DRAM memory array
1
A[1:0]
(see Table 70 on page 121)
Enable MPR mode, subsequent READ/RDAP commands defined by bits 1 and 2
MPR Functional Description
The MPR is a 1-bit-wide logical interface via all DQ balls during a READ command. DQ0
on a x4 and a x8 is the prime DQ and outputs the MPR data while the remaining DQ are
driven LOW. Similarly, for the x16, DQ0 (lower byte) and DQ8 (upper byte) are the prime
DQ and output the MPR data while the remaining DQ drive LOW. The MPR readout
supports fixed READ burst and READ burst chop (MRS and OTF via A12/BC#) with
regular READ latencies and AC timings applicable, provided the DLL is locked as
required.
MPR addressing for a valid MPR read is as follows:
• A[1:0] must be set to “00” as the burst order is fixed per nibble
• A2 selects the burst order:
– BL8, A2 is set to “0,” and the burst order is fixed to 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
• For burst chop 4 cases, the burst order is switched on the nibble base and:
– A2 = 0; burst order = 0, 1, 2, 3
– A2 = 1; burst order = 4, 5, 6, 7
• Burst order bit 0 (the first bit) is assigned to LSB, and burst order bit 7 (the last bit) is
assigned to MSB
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Operations
•
•
•
•
•
•
A[9:3] are a “Don’t Care”
A10 is a “Don’t Care”
A11 is a “Don’t Care”
A12: Selects burst chop mode on-the-fly, if enabled within MR0
A13 is a “Don’t Care”
BA[2:0] are a “Don’t Care”
MPR Register Address Definitions and Bursting Order
The MPR currently supports a single data format. This data format is a predefined read
pattern for system calibration. The predefined pattern is always a repeating 0–1 bit
pattern.
Examples of the different types of predefined READ pattern bursts are shown in
Figure 62 on page 122, Figure 63 on page 123, Figure 64 on page 124, and Figure 65 on
page 125.
Table 70:
MPR Readouts and Burst Order Bit Mapping
MR3[2]
MR3[1:0]
Function
1
00
READ predefined
pattern for system
calibration
1
1
1
01
10
11
Notes:
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RFU
RFU
RFU
Burst
Length
Read
A[2:0]
BL8
000
Burst order: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
Predefined pattern: 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1
BC4
000
Burst order: 0, 1, 2, 3
Predefined pattern: 0, 1, 0, 1
BC4
100
Burst order: 4, 5, 6, 7
Predefined pattern: 0, 1, 0, 1
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Burst Order and Data Pattern
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
1. Burst order bit 0 is assigned to LSB, and burst order bit 7 is assigned to MSB of the selected
MPR agent.
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Figure 62: MPR System Read Calibration with BL8: Fixed Burst Order Single Readout
T0
Ta0
Tb0
Tb1
Tc0
Tc1
Tc2
Tc3
Tc4
Tc5
Tc6
READ1
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Tc7
Tc8
MRS
NOP
Tc9
Tc10
NOP
Valid
CK#
CK
Command
PREA
MRS
tRP
tMPRR
tMOD
tMOD
Bank address
3
Valid
3
A[1:0]
0
02
Valid
A2
1
02
0
A[9:3]
00
Valid
00
0
Valid
0
A11
0
Valid
0
A12/BC#
0
Valid1
0
A[15:13]
0
Valid
0
A10/AP
1
122
RL
DQS, DQS#
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
1. READ with BL8 either by MRS or OTF.
2. Memory controller must drive 0 on A[2:0].
Don’t Care
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
DQ
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Figure 63: MPR System Read Calibration with BL8: Fixed Burst Order, Back-to-Back Readout
T0
Ta
Tb
MRS
READ1
Tc0
Tc1
Tc2
Tc3
Tc4
Tc5
Tc6
Tc7
Tc8
Tc9
READ1
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Tc10
Td
CK#
CK
Command
PREA
tRP
tCCD
tMOD
MRS
Bank address
3
Valid
Valid
3
A[1:0]
0
02
02
Valid
A2
1
02
12
0
A[9:3]
00
Valid
Valid
00
0
Valid
Valid
0
A11
0
Valid
Valid
0
A12/BC#
0
Valid
Valid1
0
A[15:13]
0
Valid
Valid
0
A10/AP
1
Valid
tMOD
tMPRR
123
RL
DQS, DQS#
RL
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
1. READ with BL8 either by MRS or OTF.
2. Memory controller must drive 0 on A[2:0].
Don’t Care
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
DQ
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Figure 64: MPR System Read Calibration with BC4: Lower Nibble, Then Upper Nibble
T0
Ta
Tb
Tc0
Tc1
Tc2
Tc3
Tc4
Tc5
Tc6
Tc7
READ1
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Tc8
Tc9
MRS
NOP
Tc10
Td
NOP
Valid
CK#
CK
Command
PREA
READ1
MRS
tRF
tMPRR
tCCD
tMOD
tMOD
Bank address
3
Valid
Valid
3
A[1:0]
0
02
02
Valid
A2
1
03
14
0
A[9:3]
00
Valid
Valid
00
0
Valid
Valid
0
A11
0
Valid
Valid
0
A12/BC#
0
Valid1
Valid1
0
A[15:13]
0
Valid
Valid
0
A10/AP
1
RL
124
DQS, DQS#
RL
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
READ with BC4 either by MRS or OTF.
Memory controller must drive 0 on A[1:0].
A2 = 0 selects lower 4 nibble bits 0 . . . 3.
A2 = 1 selects upper 4 nibble bits 4 . . . 7.
Don’t Care
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
DQ
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1Gb_DDR3_4.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Figure 65: MPR System Read Calibration with BC4: Upper Nibble, Then Lower Nibble
T0
Ta
Tb
Tc0
Tc1
Tc2
Tc3
Tc4
Tc5
Tc6
Tc7
Tc8
Tc9
Tc10
Td
MRS
READ1
READ1
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
MRS
NOP
NOP
Valid
CK#
CK
Command
PREA
tRF
tCCD
tMOD
tMPRR
tMOD
Bank address
3
Valid
Valid
3
A[1:0]
0
02
02
Valid
A2
1
13
04
0
A[9:3]
00
Valid
Valid
00
0
Valid
Valid
0
A11
0
Valid
Valid
0
A12/BC#
0
Valid1
Valid1
0
A[15:13]
0
Valid
Valid
0
A10/AP
1
RL
125
DQS, DQS#
RL
DQ
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
READ with BC4 either by MRS or OTF.
Memory controller must drive 0 on A[1:0].
A2 = 1 selects upper 4 nibble bits 4 . . . 7.
A2 = 0 selects lower 4 nibble bits 0 . . . 3.
Don’t Care
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
MPR Read Predefined Pattern
The predetermined read calibration pattern is a fixed pattern of 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1. The
following is an example of using the read out predetermined read calibration pattern.
The example is to perform multiple reads from the multipurpose register in order to do
system level read timing calibration based on the predetermined and standardized
pattern.
The following protocol outlines the steps used to perform the read calibration:
• Precharge all banks
• After tRP is satisfied, set MRS, MR3[2] = 1 and MR3[1:0] = 00. This redirects all subsequent reads and loads the predefined pattern into the MPR. As soon as tMRD and
t
MOD are satisfied, the MPR is available
• Data WRITE operations are not allowed until the MPR returns to the normal DRAM
state
• Issue a read with burst order information (all other address pins are “Don’t Care”):
– A[1:0] = 00 (data burst order is fixed starting at nibble)
– A2 = 0 (for BL8, burst order is fixed as 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
– A12 = 1 (use BL8)
• After RL = AL + CL, the DRAM bursts out the predefined read calibration pattern
(0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1)
• The memory controller repeats the calibration reads until read data capture at
memory controller is optimized
• After the last MPR READ burst and after tMPRR has been satisfied, issue MRS,
MR3[2] = 0, and MR3[1:0] = “Don’t Care” to the normal DRAM state. All subsequent
read and write accesses will be regular reads and writes from/to the DRAM array
• When tMRD and tMOD are satisfied from the last MRS, the regular DRAM commands
(such as activate a memory bank for regular read or write access) are permitted
MODE REGISTER SET (MRS)
The mode registers are loaded via inputs BA[2:0], A[13:0]. BA[2:0] determine which mode
register is programmed:
• BA2 = 0, BA1 = 0, BA0 = 0 for MR0
• BA2 = 0, BA1 = 0, BA0 = 1 for MR1
• BA2 = 0, BA1 = 1, BA0 = 0 for MR2
• BA2 = 0, BA1 = 1, BA0 = 1 for MR3
The MRS command can only be issued (or reissued) when all banks are idle and in the
precharged state (tRP is satisfied and no data bursts are in progress). The controller must
wait the specified time tMRD before initiating a subsequent operation such as an ACTIVATE command (see Figure 52 on page 108). There is also a restriction after issuing an
MRS command with regard to when the updated functions become available. This
parameter is specified by tMOD. Both tMRD and tMOD parameters are shown in
Figure 52 on page 108 and Figure 53 on page 109. Violating either of these requirements
will result in unspecified operation.
ZQ CALIBRATION
The ZQ CALIBRATION command is used to calibrate the DRAM output drivers (RON)
and ODT values (RTT) over process, voltage, and temperature, provided a dedicated
240Ω (±1 percent) external resistor is connected from the DRAM’s ZQ ball to VSSQ.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
DDR3 SDRAM need a longer time to calibrate RON and ODT at power-up initialization
and self refresh exit and a relatively shorter time to perform periodic calibrations. DDR3
SDRAM defines two ZQ CALIBRATION commands: ZQ CALIBRATION LONG (ZQCL)
and ZQ CALIBRATION SHORT (ZQCS). An example of ZQ calibration timing is shown in
Figure 66.
All banks must be precharged and tRP must be met before ZQCL or ZQCS commands
can be issued to the DRAM. No other activities (other than another ZQCL or ZQCS
command may be issued to another DRAM) can be performed on the DRAM channel by
the controller for the duration of tZQINIT or tZQOPER . The quiet time on the DRAM
channel helps accurately calibrate RON and ODT. After DRAM calibration is achieved,
the DRAM should disable the ZQ ball’s current consumption path to reduce power.
ZQ CALIBRATION commands can be issued in parallel to DLL RESET and locking time.
Upon self refresh exit, an explicit ZQCL is required if ZQ calibration is desired.
In dual-rank systems that share the ZQ resistor between devices, the controller must not
allow overlap of tZQINIT, tZQOPER, or tZQCS between ranks.
Figure 66: ZQ Calibration Timing (ZQCL and ZQCS)
T0
T1
Ta0
Ta1
Ta2
Ta3
Tb0
Tb1
Tc0
Tc1
Tc2
ZQCL
NOP
NOP
NOP
Valid
Valid
ZQCS
NOP
NOP
NOP
Valid
Address
Valid
Valid
Valid
A10
Valid
Valid
Valid
CK#
CK
Command
CKE
1
Valid
Valid
1
Valid
ODT
2
Valid
Valid
2
Valid
DQ
3
Activities
3
High-Z
tZQINIT or tZQOPER
High-Z
tZQCS
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
Activities
Don’t Care
1. CKE must be continuously registered HIGH during the calibration procedure.
2. ODT must be disabled via the ODT signal or the MRS during the calibration procedure.
3. All devices connected to the DQ bus should be High-Z during calibration.
ACTIVATE
Before any READ or WRITE commands can be issued to a bank within the DRAM, a row
in that bank must be opened (activated). This is accomplished via the ACTIVATE
command, which selects both the bank and the row to be activated.
After a row is opened with an ACTIVATE command, a READ or WRITE command may be
issued to that row, subject to the tRCD specification. However, if the additive latency is
programmed correctly, a READ or WRITE command may be issued prior to tRCD (MIN).
In this operation, the DRAM enables a READ or WRITE command to be issued after the
ACTIVATE command for that bank, but prior to tRCD (MIN) with the requirement that
(ACTIVATE-to-READ/WRITE) + AL ≥ tRCD (MIN) (see "POSTED CAS ADDITIVE Latency
(AL)" on page 115). tRCD (MIN) should be divided by the clock period and rounded up
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
to the next whole number to determine the earliest clock edge after the ACTIVATE
command on which a READ or WRITE command can be entered. The same procedure is
used to convert other specification limits from time units to clock cycles.
When at least one bank is open, any READ-to-READ command delay or WRITE-toWRITE command delay is restricted to tCCD (MIN).
A subsequent ACTIVATE command to a different row in the same bank can only be
issued after the previous active row has been closed (precharged). The minimum time
interval between successive ACTIVATE commands to the same bank is defined by tRC.
A subsequent ACTIVATE command to another bank can be issued while the first bank is
being accessed, which results in a reduction of total row-access overhead. The minimum
time interval between successive ACTIVATE commands to different banks is defined by
t
RRD. No more than four bank ACTIVATE commands may be issued in a given
t
FAW (MIN) period, and the tRRD (MIN) restriction still applies. The tFAW (MIN) parameter applies, regardless of the number of banks already opened or closed.
Figure 67: Example: Meeting tRRD (MIN) and tRCD (MIN)
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T8
T9
T10
T11
Command
ACT
NOP
NOP
ACT
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
RD/WR
Address
Row
Row
Col
BA[2:0]
Bank x
Bank y
Bank y
CK#
CK
tRRD
tRCD
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Don’t Care
Figure 68: Example: tFAW
CK#
T0
T1
T4
T5
T8
T9
T10
T11
T19
T20
ACT
NOP
ACT
NOP
ACT
NOP
ACT
NOP
NOP
ACT
CK
Command
Address
BA[2:0]
Row
Row
Row
Row
Row
Bank a
Bank b
Bank c
Bank d
Bank ey
tRRD
tFAW
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
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128
Don’t Care
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©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
READ
READ bursts are initiated with a READ command. The starting column and bank
addresses are provided with the READ command and auto precharge is either enabled
or disabled for that burst access. If auto precharge is enabled, the row being accessed is
automatically precharged at the completion of the burst. If auto precharge is disabled,
the row will be left open after the completion of the burst.
During READ bursts, the valid data-out element from the starting column address is
available READ latency (RL) clocks later. RL is defined as the sum of POSTED CAS ADDITIVE latency (AL) and CAS latency (CL) (RL = AL + CL). The value of AL and CL is
programmable in the mode register via the MRS command. Each subsequent data-out
element will be valid nominally at the next positive or negative clock edge (that is, at the
next crossing of CK and CK#). Figure 69 shows an example of RL based on a CL setting of
8 and an AL setting of 0.
Figure 69: READ Latency
T0
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T12
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command
Address
Bank a,
Col n
CL = 8, AL = 0
DQS, DQS#
DO
n
DQ
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
1. DO n = data-out from column n.
2. Subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO n.
DQS, DQS# is driven by the DRAM along with the output data. The initial low state on
DQS and HIGH state on DQS# is known as the READ preamble (tRPRE). The low state on
DQS and the HIGH state on DQS#, coincident with the last data-out element, is known
as the READ postamble (tRPST). Upon completion of a burst, assuming no other
commands have been initiated, the DQ will go High-Z. A detailed explanation of tDQSQ
(valid data-out skew), tQH (data-out window hold), and the valid data window are
depicted in Figure 80 on page 137. A detailed explanation of tDQSCK (DQS transition
skew to CK) is also depicted in Figure 80 on page 137.
Data from any READ burst may be concatenated with data from a subsequent READ
command to provide a continuous flow of data. The first data element from the new
burst follows the last element of a completed burst. The new READ command should be
issued tCCD cycles after the first READ command. This is shown for BL8 in Figure 70 on
page 131. If BC4 is enabled, tCCD must still be met which will cause a gap in the data
output, as shown in Figure 71 on page 131. Nonconsecutive read data is reflected in
Figure 72 on page 132. DDR3 SDRAM do not allow interrupting or truncating any READ
burst.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Data from any READ burst must be completed before a subsequent WRITE burst is
allowed. An example of a READ burst followed by a WRITE burst for BL8 is shown in
Figure 73 on page 132 (BC4 is shown in Figure 74 on page 133). To ensure the read data
is completed before the write data is on the bus, the minimum READ-to-WRITE timing
is RL + tCCD - WL + 2tCK.
A READ burst may be followed by a PRECHARGE command to the same bank provided
auto precharge is not activated. The minimum READ-to-PRECHARGE command
spacing to the same bank is four clocks and must also satisfy a minimum analog time
from the READ command. This time is called tRTP (READ-to-PRECHARGE). tRTP starts
AL cycles later than the READ command. Examples for BL8 are shown in Figure 75 on
page 133 and BC4 in Figure 76 on page 134. Following the PRECHARGE command, a
subsequent command to the same bank cannot be issued until tRP is met. The
PRECHARGE command followed by another PRECHARGE command to the same bank
is allowed. However, the precharge period will be determined by the last PRECHARGE
command issued to the bank.
If A10 is HIGH when a READ command is issued, the READ with auto precharge function
is engaged. The DRAM starts an auto precharge operation on the rising edge which is AL
+ tRTP cycles after the READ command. DRAM support a tRAS lockout feature (see
Figure 78 on page 134). If tRAS (MIN) is not satisfied at the edge, the starting point of the
auto precharge operation will be delayed until tRAS (MIN) is satisfied. If tRTP (MIN) is
not satisfied at the edge, the starting point of the auto precharge operation will be
delayed until tRTP (MIN) is satisfied. In case the internal precharge is pushed out by
t
RTP, tRP starts at the point at which the internal precharge happens (not at the next
rising clock edge after this event). The time from READ with auto precharge to the next
ACTIVATE command to the same bank is AL + (tRTP + tRP)*, where “*” means rounded
up to the next integer. In any event, internal precharge does not start earlier than four
clocks after the last 8n-bit prefetch.
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Figure 70: Consecutive READ Bursts (BL8)
T0
T1
READ
NOP
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
NOP
NOP
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command1
tCCD
Address2
Bank,
Col n
Bank,
Col b
tRPRE
tRPST
DQS, DQS#
DO
n
DQ3
RL = 5
DO
n+1
DO
n+2
DO
n+3
DO
n+4
DO
n+5
DO
n+6
DO
n+7
DO
b
DO
b+1
DO
b+2
DO
b+3
DO
b+4
DO
b+5
DO
b+6
DO
b+7
RL = 5
Transitioning Data
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Don’t Care
NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
The BL8 setting is activated by either MR0[1:0] = 00 or MR0[1:0] = 01 and A12 = 1 during READ command at T0 and T4.
DO n (or b) = data-out from column n (or column b).
BL8, RL = 5 (CL = 5, AL = 0).
Figure 71: Consecutive READ Bursts (BC4)
131
T0
T1
READ
NOP
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
NOP
NOP
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command1
Address2
Bank,
Col n
Bank,
Col b
tRPRE
tRPST
tRPST
tRPRE
DQS, DQS#
DQ3
RL = 5
DO
n
DO
n+1
DO
n+2
DO
n+3
DO
b
DO
b+1
DO
b+2
DO
b+3
RL = 5
Transitioning Data
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Don’t Care
NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
The BC4 setting is activated by either MR0[1:0] = 10 or MR0[1:0] = 01 and A12 = 0 during READ command at T0 and T4.
DO n (or b) = data-out from column n (or column b).
BC4, RL = 5 (CL = 5, AL = 0).
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
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tCCD
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Figure 72: Nonconsecutive READ Bursts
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
T5
T6
READ
NOP
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
T15
T16
T17
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command
Bank a,
Col n
Address
NOP
NOP
Bank a,
Col b
CL = 8
CL = 8
DQS, DQS#
DO
n
DQ
DO
b
Transitioning Data
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Don’t Care
AL = 0, RL = 8.
DO n (or b) = data-out from column n (or column b).
Seven subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO n.
Seven subsequent elements of data-out appear in the programmed order following DO b.
Figure 73: READ (BL8) to WRITE (BL8)
CK#
132
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
T15
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK
Command1
Address2
tWR
tBL = 4 clocks
Bank,
Col n
tWTR
Bank,
Col b
tRPRE
tRPST
tWPRE
tWPST
DQS, DQS#
DO
n
DQ3
RL = 5
DO
n+1
DO
n+2
DO
n+3
DO
n+4
DO
n+5
DO
n+6
DO
n+7
DI
n
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
DI
n+4
DI
n+5
DI
n+6
WL = 5
Transitioning Data
Notes:
DI
n+7
Don’t Care
1. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
2. The BL8 setting is activated by either MR0[1:0] = 00 or MR0[1:0] = 01 and A12 = 1 during the READ command at T0, and
the WRITE command at T6.
3. DO n = data-out from column, DI b = data-in for column b.
4. BL8, RL = 5 (AL = 0, CL = 5), WL = 5 (AL = 0, CWL = 5).
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
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READ-to-WRITE command delay = RL + tCCD + 2tCK - WL
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Figure 74: READ (BC4) to WRITE (BC4) OTF
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
T15
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command1
READ-to-WRITE command delay = RL + tCCD/2 + 2tCK - WL
Bank,
Col n
Address2
tWR
tWTR
tBL = 4 clocks
Bank,
Col b
tRPRE
tRPST
tWPRE
tWPST
DQS, DQS#
DO
n
DQ3
DO
n+1
DO
n+2
DO
n+3
DI
n
DI
n+2
DI
n+1
DI
n+3
RL = 5
WL = 5
Transitioning Data
Notes:
133
1.
2.
3.
4.
Don’t Care
NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
The BC4 OTF setting is activated by MR0[1:0] and A12 = 0 during READ command at T0 and WRITE command at T4.
DO n = data-out from column n; DI n = data-in from column b.
BC4, RL = 5 (AL - 0, CL = 5), WL = 5 (AL = 0, CWL = 5).
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
PRE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
T13
T14
T15
T16
T17
ACT
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command
Address
Bank a,
Col n
Bank a,
(or all)
Bank a,
Row b
tRTP
tRP
DQS, DQS#
DQ
tRAS
DO
n
DO
n+1
DO
n+2
DO
n+3
DO
n+4
DO
n+5
DO
n+6
DO
n+7
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
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©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 75: READ to PRECHARGE (BL8)
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Figure 76: READ to PRECHARGE (BC4)
CK#
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
PRE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
T13
T14
T15
T16
T17
ACT
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK
Command
Address
Bank a,
Col n
Bank a,
(or all)
Bank a,
Row b
tRP
tRTP
DQS, DQS#
DO
n
DQ
tRAS
DO
n+1
DO
n+2
DO
n+3
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
Figure 77: READ to PRECHARGE (AL = 5, CL = 6)
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
PRE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
T15
CK#
CK
Command
Address
Bank a,
Col n
Bank a,
(or all)
tRTP
AL = 5
ACT
Bank a,
Row b
tRP
DQS, DQS#
DO
n
DQ
DO
n+1
DO
n+2
DO
n+3
134
CL = 6
tRAS
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
Command
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Address
Bank a,
Col n
Ta0
CK#
CK
NOP
ACT
Bank a,
Row b
AL = 4
tRTP (MIN)
DQS, DQS#
DO
n
DQ
DO
n+1
DO
n+2
DO
n+3
CL = 6
tRAS (MIN)
tRP
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Micron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to change products or specifications without notice.
©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
Figure 78: READ with Auto Precharge (AL = 4, CL = 6)
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
A DQS to DQ output timing is shown in Figure 79 on page 136. The DQ transitions
between valid data outputs must be within tDQSQ of the crossing point of DQS, DQS#.
DQS must also maintain a minimum HIGH and LOW time of tQSH and tQSL. Prior to the
READ preamble, the DQ balls will either be floating or terminated depending on the
status of the ODT signal.
Figure 80 on page 137 shows the strobe-to-clock timing during a READ. The crossing
point DQS, DQS# must transition within ±tDQSCK of the clock crossing point. The data
out has no timing relationship to clock, only to DQS, as shown in Figure 80 on page 137.
Figure 80 on page 137 also shows the READ preamble and postamble. Normally, both
DQS and DQS# are High-Z to save power (VDDQ). Prior to data output from the DRAM,
DQS is driven LOW and DQS# is HIGH for tRPRE. This is known as the READ preamble.
The READ postamble, tRPST, is one half clock from the last DQS, DQS# transition.
During the READ postamble, DQS is driven LOW and DQS# is HIGH. When complete,
the DQ will either be disabled or will continue terminating depending on the state of the
ODT signal. Figure 85 on page 140 demonstrates how to measure tRPST.
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Figure 79: Data Output Timing – tDQSQ and Data Valid Window
T0
T1
T2
READ
NOP
NOP
CK#
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK
Command1
RL = AL + CL
Address 2
Bank,
Col n
tDQSQ (MAX)
tDQSQ (MAX)
tLZ (DQ) MIN
tRPST
tHZ (DQ) MAX
DQS, DQS#
tRPRE
tQH
DQ3 (last data valid)
DO
n
DQ3 (first data no longer valid)
DO
n
tQH
DO
DO
DO
DO
DO
DO
DO
n+1
n+2
n+3
n+4
n+5
n+6
n+7
DO
DO
DO
DO
DO
DO
DO
n+3
n+1
n+2
n+4
n+5
n+6
n+7
DO
n
All DQ collectively
Data valid
DO
n+1
DO
n+2
DO
n+3
DO
n+4
DO
n+5
DO
n+6
DO
n+7
Data valid
Transitioning Data
Notes:
136
NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
The BL8 setting is activated by either MR0[1, 0] = 0, 0 or MR0[0, 1] = 0, 1 and A12 = 1 during READ command at T0.
DO n = data-out from column n.
BL8, RL = 5 (AL = 0, CL = 5).
Output timings are referenced to VDDQ/2 and DLL on and locked.
tDQSQ defines the skew between DQS, DQS# to data and does not define DQS, DQS# to clock.
Early data transitions may not always happen at the same DQ. Data transitions of a DQ can vary (either early or late)
within a burst.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
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©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Don’t Care
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
t
HZ and tLZ transitions occur in the same access time as valid data transitions. These
parameters are referenced to a specific voltage level which specifies when the device
output is no longer driving tHZ (DQS) and tHZ (DQ) or begins driving tLZ (DQS),
t
LZ (DQ). Figure 81 shows a method to calculate the point when the device is no longer
driving tHZ (DQS) and tHZ (DQ) or begins driving tLZ (DQS), tLZ (DQ) by measuring the
signal at two different voltages. The actual voltage measurement points are not critical
as long as the calculation is consistent. The parameters tLZ (DQS), tLZ (DQ), tHZ (DQS),
and tHZ (DQ) are defined as single-ended.
Figure 80: Data Strobe Timing – READs
RL measured
to this point
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
CK
CK#
tDQSCK (MIN)
tLZ (DQS) MIN
tDQSCK (MIN)
tQSH
tQSL
tDQSCK (MIN)
tQSH
tDQSCK (MIN)
tHZ (DQS) MIN
tQSL
DQS, DQS#
early strobe
tRPST
tRPRE
Bit 0
tLZ (DQS) MAX
Bit 1
Bit 2
Bit 3
tDQSCK (MAX)
Bit 4
Bit 5
tDQSCK (MAX)
Bit 6
tDQSCK (MAX)
Bit 7
tHZ (DQS) MAX
tDQSCK (MAX)
tRPST
DQS, DQS#
late strobe
tQSH
tRPRE
Bit 0
tQSL
Bit 1
tQSH
Bit 2
tQSL
Bit 3
Bit 4
Bit 5
Bit 6
Bit 7
Figure 81: Method for Calculating tLZ and tHZ
VOH - xmV
VTT + 2xmV
VOH - 2xmV
VTT + xmV
tLZ (DQS), tLZ (DQ)
tHZ (DQS), tHZ (DQ)
T2
T1
VOL + 2xmV
VTT - xmV
VOL + xmV
VTT - 2xmV
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1Gb_DDR3_4.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
T2
tLZ (DQS), tLZ (DQ) begin point = 2 × T1 - T2
tHZ (DQS), tHZ (DQ) end point = 2 × T1 - T2
Notes:
T1
1. Within a burst, the rising strobe edge is not necessarily fixed at tDQSCK (MIN) or tDQSCK
(MAX). Instead, the rising strobe edge can vary between tDQSCK (MIN) and tDQSCK (MAX).
2. The DQS high pulse width is defined by tQSH, and the DQS low pulse width is defined by
tQSL. Likewise, tLZ (DQS) MIN and tHZ (DQS) MIN are not tied to tDQSCK (MIN) (early strobe
case) and tLZ (DQS) MAX and tHZ (DQS) MAX are not tied to tDQSCK (MAX) (late strobe
case); however, they tend to track one another.
3. The minimum pulse width of the READ preamble is defined by tRPRE (MIN). The minimum
pulse width of the READ postamble is defined by tRPST (MIN).
137
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Figure 82: tRPRE Timing
CK
VTT
CK#
tA
tB
DQS
VTT
Single-ended signal provided
as background information
tC
tD
VTT
DQS#
Single-ended signal provided
as background information
T1
tRPRE begins
tRPRE
DQS - DQS#
0V
T2
tRPRE ends
Resulting differential
signal relevant for
tRPRE specification
Figure 83: tRPST Timing
CK
VTT
CK#
tA
DQS
Single-ended signal, provided
as background information
VTT
tB
tC
tD
DQS#
VTT
Single-ended signal, provided
as background information
tRPST
DQS - DQS#
Resulting differential
signal relevant for
tRPST specification
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T1
tRPST begins
138
0V
T2
tRPST ends
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
WRITE
WRITE bursts are initiated with a WRITE command. The starting column and bank
addresses are provided with the WRITE command, and auto precharge is either enabled
or disabled for that access. If auto precharge is selected, the row being accessed will be
precharged at the end of the WRITE burst. If auto precharge is not selected, the row will
remain open for subsequent accesses. After a WRITE command has been issued, the
WRITE burst may not be interrupted. For the generic WRITE commands used in
Figure 86 on page 141 through Figure 94 on page 146, auto precharge is disabled.
During WRITE bursts, the first valid data-in element is registered on a rising edge of DQS
following the WRITE latency (WL) clocks later and subsequent data elements will be
registered on successive edges of DQS. WRITE latency (WL) is defined as the sum of
POSTED CAS ADDITIVE latency (AL) and CAS WRITE latency (CWL): WL = AL + CWL.
The values of AL and CWL are programmed in the MR0 and MR2 registers, respectively.
Prior to the first valid DQS edge, a full cycle is needed (including a dummy crossover of
DQS, DQS#) and specified as the WRITE preamble shown in Figure 86 on page 141. The
half cycle on DQS following the last data-in element is known as the WRITE postamble.
The time between the WRITE command and the first valid edge of DQS is WL clocks
±tDQSS. Figure 87 on page 142 through Figure 94 on page 146 show the nominal case
where tDQSS = 0ns; however, Figure 86 on page 141 includes tDQSS (MIN) and
tDQSS (MAX) cases.
Data may be masked from completing a WRITE using data mask. The mask occurs on
the DM ball aligned to the write data. If DM is LOW, the write completes normally. If DM
is HIGH, that bit of data is masked.
Upon completion of a burst, assuming no other commands have been initiated, the DQ
will remain High-Z, and any additional input data will be ignored.
Data for any WRITE burst may be concatenated with a subsequent WRITE command to
provide a continuous flow of input data. The new WRITE command can be tCCD clocks
following the previous WRITE command. The first data element from the new burst is
applied after the last element of a completed burst. Figures 87 and 88 on page 142 show
concatenated bursts. An example of nonconsecutive WRITEs is shown in Figure 89 on
page 143.
Data for any WRITE burst may be followed by a subsequent READ command after tWTR
has been met (see Figures 90 and 91 on page 144 and Figure 92 on page 145).
Data for any WRITE burst may be followed by a subsequent PRECHARGE command
providing tWR has been met, as shown in Figure 93 on page 146 and Figure 94 on
page 146.
Both tWTR and tWR starting time may vary depending on the mode register settings
(fixed BC4, BL8 vs. OTF).
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Figure 84: tWPRE Timing
CK
VTT
CK#
T1
tWPRE begins
DQS - DQS#
0V
tWPRE
T2
tWPRE ends
Resulting differential
signal relevant for
tWPRE specification
Figure 85: tWPST Timing
CK
VTT
CK#
tWPST
DQS - DQS#
Resulting differential
signal relevant for
tWPST specification
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0V
T1
tWPST begins
T2
tWPST ends
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Figure 86: Write Burst
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command1
WL = AL + CWL
Address2
Bank,
Col n
tDQSS tDSH
tDSH
tDSH
tDSH
tWPRE
tDQSS (MIN)
tWPST
DQS, DQS#
tDQSH
tDQSL
tDQSH
DI
n
DQ3
tDQSL
DI
n+1
tDQSH
DI
n+2
tDQSL
DI
n+3
tDSH
tDQSH
DI
n+4
tDQSL
DI
n+5
tDSH
tDQSH
DI
n+6
tDQSL
DI
n+7
tDSH
tDSH
tWPRE
tDQSS (NOM)
tWPST
DQS, DQS#
tDQSH
tDQSL
tDQSH
DI
n
DQ3
tDQSL
tDQSH
tDSS
tDSS
DI
n+1
tDQSL
tDQSH
tDSS
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
tDQSL
tDQSH
tDSS
DI
n+4
DI
n+5
tDQSL
tDSS
DI
n+6
DI
n+7
tDQSS
tWPRE
tDQSS (MAX)
tWPST
DQS, DQS#
tDQSH
tDQSL
tDQSH
tDSS
DI
n
DQ3
tDQSL
tDQSH
tDSS
DI
n+1
tDQSL
tDQSH
tDSS
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
tDQSL
tDQSH
tDSS
DI
n+4
DI
n+5
tDQSL
tDSS
DI
n+6
DI
n+7
Transitioning Data
Notes:
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1Gb_DDR3_4.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Don’t Care
1. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these
times.
2. The BL8 setting is activated by either MR0[1:0] = 00 or MR0[1:0] = 01 and A12 = 1 during the
WRITE command at T0.
3. DI n = data-in for column n.
4. BL8, WL = 5 (AL = 0, CWL = 5).
5. tDQSS must be met at each rising clock edge.
6. tWPST is usually depicted as ending at the crossing of DQS, DQS#; however, tWPST actually
ends when DQS no longer drives LOW and DQS# no longer drives HIGH.
141
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Figure 87: Consecutive WRITE (BL8) to WRITE (BL8)
T0
T1
WRITE
NOP
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
NOP
NOP
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
tBL = 4 clocks
NOP
NOP
T14
CK#
CK
Command1
tCCD
NOP
tWR
tWTR
Address2
Valid
Valid
tWPST
tWPRE
DQS, DQS#
DI
n
DQ3
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
DI
n+4
DI
n+5
DI
n+6
DI
n+7
DI
b
DI
b+1
DI
b+2
DI
b+3
DI
b+4
DI
b+5
DI
b+6
DI
b+7
WL = 5
WL = 5
Transitioning Data
Notes:
Don’t Care
1. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
2. The BL8 setting is activated by either MR0[1:0] = 00 or MR0[1:0] = 01 and A12 = 1 during the WRITE commands at
T0 and T4.
3. DI n (or b) = data-in for column n (or column b).
4. BL8, WL = 5 (AL = 0, CWL = 5).
Figure 88: Consecutive WRITE (BC4) to WRITE (BC4) via MRS or OTF
142
T0
T1
WRITE
NOP
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
NOP
NOP
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
T11
T12
T13
NOP
NOP
NOP
T14
CK#
CK
Command1
NOP
tWR
tBL = 4 clocks
tWTR
Address2
Valid
Valid
tWPST
tWPRE
tWPRE
tWPST
DQS, DQS#
DI
n
DQ3
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
DI
b
DI
b+1
DI
b+2
DI
b+3
WL = 5
WL = 5
Transitioning Data
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
BC4, WL = 5 (AL = 0, CWL = 5).
DI n (or b) = data-in for column n (or column b).
The BC4 setting is activated by MR0[1:0] = 01 and A12 = 0 during the WRITE command at T0 and T4.
Don’t Care
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
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tCCD
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Figure 89: Nonconsecutive WRITE to WRITE
CK#
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
T15
T16
T17
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK
Command
Address
WRITE
Valid
NOP
NOP
NOP
Valid
WL = CWL + AL = 7
WL = CWL + AL = 7
DQS, DQS#
DI
n
DQ
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
DI
n+4
DI
n+5
DI
n+6
DI
n+7
DI
b
DI
b+1
DI
b+2
DI
b+3
DI
b+4
DI
b+5
DI
b+6
DI
b+7
DM
Transitioning Data
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Don't Care
DI n (or b) = data-in for column n (or column b).
Seven subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following DO n.
Each WRITE command may be to any bank.
Shown for WL = 7 (CWL = 7, AL = 0).
Figure 90: WRITE (BL8) to READ (BL8)
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
T11
Ta0
NOP
READ
CK#
CK
143
Command1
tWTR2
Valid
Valid
tWPST
tWPRE
DQS, DQS#
DI
n
DQ4
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
DI
n+4
DI
n+5
DI
n+6
DI
n+7
WL = 5
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
1. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
2. tWTR controls the WRITE-to-READ delay to the same device and starts with the first rising clock edge after the last write
data shown at T9.
3. The BL8 setting is activated by either MR0[1:0] = 00 or MR0[1:0] = 01 and MR0[12] = 1 during the WRITE command at T0.
The READ command at Ta0 can be either BC4 or BL8, depending on MR0[1:0] and the A12 status at Ta0.
4. DI n = data-in for column n.
5. RL = 5 (AL = 0, CL = 5), WL = 5 (AL = 0, CWL = 5).
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
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Address3
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Figure 91: WRITE to READ (BC4 Mode Register Setting)
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
Ta0
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
READ
CK#
CK
Command1
tWTR2
Address3
Valid
Valid
tWPRE
tWPST
DQS, DQS#
DI
n
DQ4
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
WL = 5
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
144
1. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
2. tWTR controls the WRITE-to-READ delay to the same device and starts with the first rising clock edge after the last write
data shown at T7.
3. The fixed BC4 setting is activated by MR0[1:0] = 10 during the WRITE command at T0 and the READ command at Ta0.
4. DI n = data-in for column n.
5. BC4 (fixed), WL = 5 (AL = 0, CWL = 5), RL = 5 (AL = 0, CL = 5).
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
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Figure 92: WRITE (BC4 OTF) to READ (BC4 OTF)
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
T7
T8
T9
T10
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
T11
Tn
NOP
READ
CK#
CK
Command1
tBL = 4 clocks
Address3
tWTR2
Valid
Valid
tWPST
tWPRE
DQS, DQS#
DI
n
DQ4
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
WL = 5
RL = 5
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
1.
2.
3.
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
145
NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these times.
controls the WRITE-to-READ delay to the same device and starts after tBL.
The BC4 OTF setting is activated by MR0[1:0] = 01 and A12 = 0 during the WRITE command at T0 and the READ command
at Tn.
4. DI n = data-in for column n.
5. BC4, RL = 5 (AL = 0, CL = 5), WL = 5 (AL = 0, CWL = 5).
tWTR
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
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©2006 Micron Technology, Inc. All rights reserved.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Figure 93:
WRITE (BL8) to PRECHARGE
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
Ta0
Ta1
Command
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
PRE
Address
Valid
CK#
CK
Valid
tWR
WL = AL + CWL
DQS, DQS#
DI
n
DQ BL8
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
DI
n+4
DI
n+5
DI
n+6
DI
n+7
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
1. DI n = data-in from column n.
2. Seven subsequent elements of data-in are applied in the programmed order following
DO n.
3. Shown for WL = 7 (AL = 0, CWL = 7).
Figure 94: WRITE (BC4 Mode Register Setting) to PRECHARGE
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
Ta0
Ta1
Command
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
PRE
Address
Valid
CK#
CK
Valid
tWR
WL = AL + CWL
DQS, DQS#
DI
n
DQ BC4
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
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Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
1. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these
times.
2. The write recovery time (tWR) is referenced from the first rising clock edge after the last
write data is shown at T7. tWR specifies the last burst WRITE cycle until the PRECHARGE
command can be issued to the same bank.
3. The fixed BC4 setting is activated by MR0[1:0] = 10 during the WRITE command at T0.
4. DI n = data-in for column n.
5. BC4 (fixed), WL = 5, RL = 5.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Figure 95: WRITE (BC4 OTF) to PRECHARGE
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Tn
CK#
CK
Command1
PRE
tWR2
Address3
Bank,
Col n
Valid
tWPRE
tWPST
DQS, DQS#
DI
n
DQ4
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
WL = 5
Indicates A Break In
Time Scale
Notes:
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
1. NOP commands are shown for ease of illustration; other commands may be valid at these
times.
2. The write recovery time (tWR) is referenced from the rising clock edge at T9. tWR specifies
the last burst WRITE cycle until the PRECHARGE command can be issued to the same bank.
3. The BC4 setting is activated by MR0[1:0] = 01 and A12 = 0 during the WRITE command at T0.
4. DI n = data-in for column n.
5. BC4 (OTF), WL = 5, RL = 5.
DQ Input Timing
Figure 86 on page 141 shows the strobe to clock timing during a WRITE. DQS, DQS#
must transition within 0.25tCK of the clock transitions as limited by tDQSS. All data and
data mask setup and hold timings are measured relative to the DQS, DQS# crossing, not
the clock crossing.
The WRITE preamble and postamble are also shown. One clock prior to data input to the
DRAM, DQS must be HIGH and DQS# must be LOW. Then for a half clock, DQS is driven
LOW (DQS# is driven HIGH) during the WRITE preamble, tWPRE. Likewise, DQS must
be kept LOW by the controller after the last data is written to the DRAM during the
WRITE postamble, tWPST.
Data setup and hold times are shown in Figure 96 on page 148. All setup and hold times
are measured from the crossing points of DQS and DQS#. These setup and hold values
pertain to data input and data mask input.
Additionally, the half period of the data input strobe is specified by tDQSH and tDQSL.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Figure 96: Data Input Timing
DQS, DQS#
tWPRE
DQ
tDQSH
tWPST
tDQSL
DI
b
DM
tDS
tDH
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
PRECHARGE
Input A10 determines whether one bank or all banks are to be precharged, and in the
case where only one bank is to be precharged, inputs BA[2:0] select the bank.
When all banks are to be precharged, inputs BA[2:0] are treated as “Don’t Care.” After a
bank is precharged, it is in the idle state and must be activated prior to any READ or
WRITE commands being issued.
SELF REFRESH
The SELF REFRESH command is initiated like a REFRESH command except CKE is LOW.
The DLL is automatically disabled upon entering SELF REFRESH and is automatically
enabled and reset upon exiting SELF REFRESH.
The DRAM must be idle with all banks in the precharge state (tRP is satisfied and no
bursts are in progress) before a self refresh entry command can be issued. ODT must
also be turned off before self refresh entry by registering the ODT ball LOW prior to the
self refresh entry command (see “On-Die Termination (ODT)” on page 160 for timing
requirements). If RTT_NOM and RTT_WR are disabled in the mode registers, ODT can be a
“Don’t Care.” After the self refresh entry command is registered, CKE must be held LOW
to keep the DRAM in self refresh mode.
After the DRAM has entered self refresh mode, all external control signals, except CKE
and RESET#, become “Don’t Care.” The DRAM initiates a minimum of one REFRESH
command internally within the tCKE period when it enters self refresh mode.
The requirements for entering and exiting self refresh mode depend on the state of the
clock during self refresh mode. First and foremost, the clock must be stable (meeting tCK
specifications) when self refresh mode is entered. If the clock remains stable and the
frequency is not altered while in self refresh mode, then the DRAM is allowed to exit self
refresh mode after tCKESR is satisfied (CKE is allowed to transition HIGH tCKESR later
than when CKE was registered LOW). Since the clock remains stable in self refresh mode
(no frequency change), tCKSRE and tCKSRX are not required. However, if the clock is
altered during self refresh mode (turned-off or frequency change), then tCKSRE and
tCKSRX must be satisfied. When entering self refresh mode, tCKSRE must be satisfied
prior to altering the clock's frequency. Prior to exiting self refresh mode, tCKSRX must be
satisfied prior to registering CKE HIGH.
When CKE is HIGH during self refresh exit, NOP or DES must be issued for tXS time. tXS
is required for the completion of any internal refresh that is already in progress and must
be satisfied before a valid command not requiring a locked DLL can be issued to the
device. tXS is also the earliest time self refresh reentry may occur (see Figure 97 on
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
page 149). Before a command requiring a locked DLL can be applied, a ZQCL command
must be issued, tZQOPER timing must be met, and tXSDLL must be satisfied. ODT must
be off during tXSDLL.
Figure 97: Self Refresh Entry/Exit Timing
T0
T1
T2
Ta0
Tb0
Tc0
Tc1
Td0
Te0
Tf0
Valid
Valid
CK#
CK
tCKSRX1
tCKSRE1
tIS
tIH
tCPDED
tIS
CKE
tCKESR (MIN)1
tIS
ODT2
Valid
ODTL
RESET#2
Command
SRE (REF)3
NOP
NOP4
SRX (NOP)
NOP5
Address
Valid6
Valid7
Valid
Valid
tXS6, 9
tRP8
tXSDLL7, 9
Enter self refresh mode
(synchronous)
Exit self refresh mode
(asynchronous)
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
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1Gb_DDR3_4.fm - Rev. D 8/1/08 EN
Don’t Care
1. The clock must be valid and stable meeting tCK specifications at least tCKSRE after entering
self refresh mode, and at least tCKSRX prior to exiting self refresh mode, if the clock is
stopped or altered between states Ta0 and Tb0. If the clock remains valid and unchanged
from entry and during self refresh mode, then tCKSRE and tCKSRX do not apply; however,
tCKESR must be satisfied prior to exiting at SRX.
2. ODT must be disabled and RTT off prior to entering self refresh at state T1. If both RTT_NOM
and RTT_WR are disabled in the mode registers, ODT can be a “Don’t Care.”
3. Self refresh entry (SRE) is synchronous via a REFRESH command with CKE LOW.
4. A NOP or DES command is required at T2 after the SRE command is issued prior to the
inputs becoming “Don’t Care.”
5. NOP or DES commands are required prior to exiting self refresh mode until state Te0.
6. tXS is required before any commands not requiring a locked DLL.
7. tXSDLL is required before any commands requiring a locked DLL.
8. The device must be in the all banks idle state prior to entering self refresh mode. For example, all banks must be precharged, tRP must be met, and no data bursts can be in progress.
9. Self refresh exit is asynchronous; however, tXS and tXSDLL timings start at the first rising
clock edge where CKE HIGH satisfies tISXR at Tc1. tCKSRX timing is also measured so that
tISXR is satisfied at Tc1.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Extended Temperature Usage
Micron’s DDR3 SDRAM support the optional extended temperature range of 0°C to 95°C,
TC. Thus, the SRT and ASR options must be used at a minimum.
The extended temperature range DRAM must be refreshed externally at 2X (double
refresh) anytime the case temperature is above 85°C (and does not exceed 95°C). The
external refreshing requirement is accomplished by reducing the refresh period from
64ms to 32ms. However, self refresh mode requires either ASR or SRT to support the
extended temperature. Thus either ASR or SRT must be enabled when TC is above 85°C
or self refresh cannot be used until the case temperature is at or below 85°C. Table 71
summarizes the two extended temperature options and Table 72 summarizes how the
two extended temperature options relate to one another.
Table 71:
Field
Self Refresh Temperature and Auto Self Refresh Description
MR2 Bits
Description
Self Refresh Temperature (SRT)
SRT
7
If ASR is disabled (MR2[6] = 0), SRT must be programmed to indicate TOPER during self refresh:
*MR2[7] = 0: Normal operating temperature range (0°C to 85°C)
*MR2[7] = 1: Extended operating temperature range (0°C to 95°C)
If ASR is enabled (MR2[7] = 1), SRT must be set to 0, even if the extended temperature range is
supported
*MR2[7] = 0: SRT is disabled
Auto Self Refresh (ASR)
ASR
Table 72:
6
When ASR is enabled, the DRAM automatically provides SELF REFRESH power management
functions, (refresh rate for all supported operating temperature values)
* MR2[6] = 1: ASR is enabled (M7 must = 0)
When ASR is not enabled, the SRT bit must be programmed to indicate TOPER during SELF REFRESH
operation
* MR2[6] = 0: ASR is disabled, must use manual self refresh temperature (SRT)
Self Refresh Mode Summary
MR2[6] MR2[7]
(ASR)
(SRT) SELF REFRESH Operation
Permitted Operating Temperature
Range for Self Refresh Mode
0
0
Self refresh mode is supported in the normal temperature range Normal (0°C to 85°C)
0
1
Self refresh mode is supported in normal and extended
temperature ranges; When SRT is enabled, it increases self
refresh power consumption
Normal and extended (0°C to 95°C)
1
0
Self refresh mode is supported in normal and extended
temperature ranges; Self refresh power consumption may be
temperature-dependent
Normal and extended (0°C to 95°C)
1
1
Illegal
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Power-Down Mode
Power-down is synchronously entered when CKE is registered LOW coincident with a
NOP or DES command. CKE is not allowed to go LOW while either an MRS, MPR,
ZQCAL, READ, or WRITE operation is in progress. CKE is allowed to go LOW while any of
the other legal operations (such as ROW ACTIVATION, PRECHARGE, auto precharge, or
REFRESH) are in progress. However, the power-down IDD specifications are not applicable until such operations have been completed. Depending on the previous DRAM
state and the command issued prior to CKE going LOW, certain timing constraints must
be satisfied (as noted in Table 73). Timing diagrams detailing the different power-down
mode entry and exits are shown in Figure 98 on page 152 through Figure 107 on
page 157.
Table 73:
Command to Power-Down Entry Parameters
Last Command Prior to
CKE LOW1
Parameter (Min)
Parameter Value
Figure
ACTIVATE
tACTPDEN
1tCK
Figure 105 on page 156
Idle or active
PRECHARGE
tPRPDEN
1tCK
Figure 106 on page 156
Active
READ or READAP
tRDPDEN
RL + 4tCK + 1tCK
Active
WRITE: BL8OTF, BL8MRS,
BC4OTF
tWRPDEN
Active
WRITE: BC4MRS
Active
WRITEAP: BL8OTF, BL8MRS,
BC4OTF
Active
WRITEAP: BC4MRS
DRAM Status
Idle or active
tWRAPDEN
REFRESH
tREFPDEN
Power-down
REFRESH
tXPDLL
Idle
MODE REGISTER SET
tMRSPDEN
Idle
Notes:
WL +
4tCK
+
tWR/tCK
Figure 101 on page 154
Figure 102 on page 154
WL + 2tCK + tWR/tCK
Figure 102 on page 154
WL + 4tCK + WR + 1tCK
Figure 103 on page 155
WL + 2tCK + WR + 1tCK
Figure 103 on page 155
1tCK
Figure 104 on page 155
Greater of
10tCK
tMOD
or 24ns
Figure 108 on page 157
Figure 107 on page 157
1. If slow-exit mode precharge power-down is enabled and entered, ODT becomes asynchronous tANPD prior to CKE going LOW and remains asynchronous until tANPD + tXPDLL after
CKE goes HIGH.
Entering power-down disables the input and output buffers, excluding CK, CK#, ODT,
CKE, and RESET#. NOP or DES commands are required until tCPDED has been satisfied,
at which time all specified input/output buffers will be disabled. The DLL should be in a
locked state when power-down is entered for the fastest power-down exit timing. If the
DLL is not locked during power-down entry, the DLL must be reset after exiting powerdown mode for proper READ operation as well as synchronous ODT operation.
During power-down entry, if any bank remains open after all in-progress commands are
complete, the DRAM will be in active power-down mode. If all banks are closed after all
in-progress commands are complete, the DRAM will be in precharge power-down mode.
Precharge power-down mode must be programmed to exit with either a slow exit mode
or a fast exit mode. When entering precharge power-down mode, the DLL is turned off in
slow exit mode or kept on in fast exit mode.
The DLL remains on when entering active power-down as well. ODT has special timing
constraints when slow exit mode precharge power-down is enabled and entered. Refer
to “Asynchronous ODT Mode” on page 172 for detailed ODT usage requirements in slow
exit mode precharge power-down. A summary of the two power-down modes is listed in
Table 74 on page 152.
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Operations
While in either power-down state, CKE is held LOW, RESET# is held HIGH, and a stable
clock signal must be maintained. ODT must be in a valid state but all other input signals
are a “Don’t Care.” If RESET# goes LOW during power-down, the DRAM will switch out of
power-down mode and go into the reset state. After CKE is registered LOW, CKE must
remain LOW until tPD (MIN) has been satisfied. The maximum time allowed for powerdown duration is tPD (MAX) (9 × tREFI).
The power-down states are synchronously exited when CKE is registered HIGH (with a
required NOP or DES command). CKE must be maintained HIGH until tCKE has been
satisfied. A valid, executable command may be applied after power-down exit latency,
t
XP tXPDLL have been satisfied. A summary of the power-down modes is listed in
Table 74.
For certain CKE-intensive operations, for example, repeating a power-down exit to
refresh to power-down entry sequence, the number of clock cycles between power-down
exit and power-down entry may not be sufficient enough to keep the DLL properly
updated. In addition to meeting tPD when the REFRESH command is used in between
power-down exit and power-down entry, two other conditions must be met. First, tXP
must be satisfied before issuing the REFRESH command. Second, tXPDLL must be satisfied before the next power-down may be entered. An example is shown in Figure 108 on
page 157.
Table 74:
Power-Down Modes
DRAM State
MR1[12]
DLL State
Power-Down
Exit
Relevant Parameters
Active (any bank open)
“Don’t
Care”
On
Fast
tXP
Precharged
(all banks precharged)
1
On
Fast
tXP
0
Off
Slow
tXPDLL to commands that require the DLL to be locked
to any other valid command
to any other valid command
(READ, RDAP, or ODT on)
tXP to any other valid command
Figure 98: Active Power-Down Entry and Exit
T0
T1
T2
Ta1
Ta2
Ta3
Ta4
NOP
NOP
NOP
Valid
Ta0
CK#
CK
Command
tCK
tCH
tCL
NOP
Valid
NOP
tPD
tIS
CKE
Address
tIH
tIH
tIS
tCKE (MIN)
Valid
Valid
tXP
tCPDED
Enter power-down
mode
Exit power-down
mode
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
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Don’t Care
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Figure 99: Precharge Power-Down (Fast-Exit Mode) Entry and Exit
T0
T1
T2
T4
T5
NOP
NOP
T3
Ta0
Ta1
NOP
Valid
CK#
CK
tCK
tCH
Command
tCL
NOP
NOP
tCPDED
tCKE (MIN)
tIH
tIS
tCKEmin
CKE
tCKEmin
tIS
tXP
tPD
Enter power-down
mode
Exit power-down
mode
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Don’t Care
Figure 100: Precharge Power-Down (Slow-Exit Mode) Entry and Exit
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
Ta
NOP
NOP
Ta1
Tb
CK#
CK
Command
tCK
PRE
tCH
tCL
NOP
NOP
Valid1
Valid2
tCKE (MIN)
tCPDED
tXP
tIS
tIH
CKE
tIS
tXPDLL
tPD
Enter power-down
mode
Exit power-down
mode
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
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Don’t Care
1. Any valid command not requiring a locked DLL.
2. Any valid command requiring a locked DLL.
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Operations
Figure 101: Power-Down Entry After READ or READ with Auto Precharge (RDAP)
CK#
T0
T1
Ta0
Ta1
Ta2
Ta3
Ta4
Ta5
Ta6
READ/
RDAP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Ta7
Ta8
Ta9
Ta10
Ta11
Ta12
CK
Command
NOP
tIS
NOP
tCPDED
CKE
Address
Valid
tPD
RL = AL + CL
DQS, DQS#
DQ BL8
DI
n
DI
DI
n+1 n+2
DI
n+3
DQ BC4
DI
n
DI
n+1
DI
n+3
DI
n+2
DI
n+4
DI
n+ 5
DI
n+6
DI
n+7
tRDPDEN
Power-down or
self refresh entry
Indicates A Break In
Time Scale
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
Figure 102: Power-Down Entry After WRITE
CK#
T0
T1
Ta0
Ta1
Ta2
Ta3
Ta4
Ta5
Ta6
Ta7
Tb0
WRITE
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Tb1
Tb2
Tb3
Tb4
CK
Command
NOP
tIS
NOP
tCPDED
CKE
Address
Valid
tWR
WL = AL + CWL
tPD
DQS, DQS#
DQ BL8
DI
n
DI
DI
n+1 n+2
DI
n+3
DQ BC4
DI
n
DI
n+1
DI
n+3
DI
n+2
DI
n+4
DI
n+5
DI
n+6
DI
n+7
tWRPDEN
Power-down or
self refresh entry1
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
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Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
1. CKE can go LOW 2tCK earlier if BC4MRS.
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Operations
Figure 103: Power-Down Entry After WRITE with Auto Precharge (WRAP)
CK#
T0
T1
Ta0
Ta1
Ta2
Ta3
Ta4
Ta5
Ta6
Ta7
Tb0
Tb1
Tb2
WRAP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Tb3
Tb4
CK
Command
tCPDED
tIS
CKE
Address
Valid
A10
tPD
WR1
WL = AL + CWL
DQS, DQS#
DQ BL8
DI
n
DI
n+1
DI
DI
DI
n+2 n+3 n+4
DQ BC4
DI
n
DI
n+1
DI
DI
n+2 n+3
DI
n+5
DI
n+6
DI
n+7
tWRAPDEN
Power-down or
self refresh entry2
Start internal
precharge
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Transitioning Data
Don’t Care
1. tWR is programmed through MR0[11:9] and represents tWR (MIN)ns/tCK rounded up to the
next integer tCK.
2. CKE can go LOW 2tCK earlier if BC4MRS.
Notes:
Figure 104: REFRESH to Power-Down Entry
T0
T1
T2
T3
NOP
NOP
Ta0
Ta1
Ta2
Tb0
CK#
CK
tCK
Command
tCH
tCL
REFRESH
NOP
tCPDED
NOP
Valid
tCKE (MIN)
tPD
tIS
CKE
tXP (MIN)
tREFPDEN
tRFC (MIN)1
Indicates A Break In
Time Scale
Notes:
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Don’t Care
1. After CKE goes HIGH during tRFC, CKE must remain HIGH until tRFC is satisfied.
155
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Figure 105: ACTIVATE to Power-Down Entry
T0
T1
T2
T3
NOP
NOP
T5
T4
T6
T7
CK#
CK
tCK
Command
tCH
tCL
ACTIVE
Address
Valid
tCPDED
tPD
tIS
CKE
tCKE
tACTPDEN
Don’t Care
Figure 106: PRECHARGE to Power-Down Entry
T0
T1
T2
T3
NOP
NOP
T4
T5
T6
T7
CK#
CK
tCK
tCH
Command
Address
tCL
PRE
All/single
bank
tCPDED
tIS
tPD
CKE
tPREPDEN
Don’t Care
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Figure 107: MRS Command to Power-Down Entry
T0
T1
T2
Ta0
Ta1
Ta2
Ta3
Ta4
CK#
CK
tCK
Command
MRS
Address
Valid
tCH
tCL
NOP
tCPDED
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
tPD
tMRSPDEN
tIS
CKE
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Don’t Care
Figure 108: Power-Down Exit to Refresh to Power-Down Entry
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
Ta0
NOP
REFRESH
Ta1
Tb0
CK#
CK
Command
tCK
tCH
NOP
tCL
NOP
NOP
tCPDED
NOP
NOP
tXP1
tIH
tIS
CKE
tIS
tPD
tXPDLL2
Enter power-down
mode
Enter power-down
mode
Exit power-down
mode
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
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1.
2.
Don’t Care
tXP
must be satisfied before issuing the command.
must be satisfied (referenced to the registration of power-down exit) before the
next power-down can be entered.
tXPDLL
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
RESET
The RESET signal (RESET#) is an asynchronous signal that triggers any time it drops
LOW, and there are no restrictions about when it can go LOW. After RESET# goes LOW, it
must remain LOW for 100ns. During this time, the outputs are disabled, ODT (RTT) turns
off (High-Z), and the DRAM resets itself. CKE should be brought LOW prior to RESET#
being driven HIGH. After RESET# goes HIGH, the DRAM must be reinitialized as though
a normal power up were executed (see Figure 109 on page 159). All refresh counters on
the DRAM are reset, and data stored in the DRAM is assumed unknown after RESET#
has gone LOW.
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
Operations
Figure 109: RESET Sequence
System RESET
(warm boot)
Stable and
valid clock
T1
T0
Tc0
Tb0
Ta0
tCK
Td0
CK#
CK
tCL
tCL
T (MIN) =
MAX (10ns, 5tCK)
T = 100ns (MIN)
RESET#
tIOZ
T=10ns (MIN)
tIS
Valid
CKE
ODT
Valid
Valid
Valid
Valid
ZQCL
Valid
tIS
MRS
MRS
MRS
MRS
Address
Code
Code
Code
Code
A10
Code
Code
Code
Code
BA0 = L
BA1 = H
BA2 = L
BA0 = H
BA1 = H
BA2 = L
BA0 = H
BA1 = L
BA2 = L
BA0 = L
BA1 = L
BA2 = L
Command
NOP
DM
BA[2:0]
DQS
DQ
RTT
Valid
A10 = H
Valid
Valid
High-Z
High-Z
High-Z
T = 500µs (MIN)
MR2
All voltage
supplies valid
and stable
tMRD
tMRD
tXPR
MR3
DRAM ready
for external
commands
tMRD
MR1 with
DLL ENABLE
tMOD
MR0 with
DLL RESET
ZQ CAL
tZQINIT
tDLLK
Normal
operation
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
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Don’t Care
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
On-Die Termination (ODT)
ODT is a feature that enables the DRAM to enable/disable and turn on/off termination
resistance for each DQ, DQS, DQS#, and DM for the x4 and x8 configurations (and
TDQS, TDQS# for the x8 configuration, when enabled). ODT is applied to each DQ,
UDQS, UDQS#, LDQS, LDQS#, UDM, and LDM signal for the x16 configuration.
The ODT feature is designed to improve signal integrity of the memory channel by
enabling the DRAM controller to independently turn on/off the DRAM’s internal termination resistance for any grouping of DRAM devices. The ODT feature is not supported
during DLL disable mode. A simple functional representation of the DRAM ODT feature
is shown in Figure 110. The switch is enabled by the internal ODT control logic, which
uses the external ODT ball and other control information.
Figure 110: On-Die Termination
ODT
To other
circuitry
such as
RCV,
...
VDDQ/2
RTT
Switch
DQ, DQS, DQS#,
DM, TDQS, TDQS#
Functional Representation of ODT
The value of RTT (ODT termination value) is determined by the settings of several mode
register bits (see Table 78 on page 163). The ODT ball is ignored while in self refresh
mode (must be turned off prior to self refresh entry) or if mode registers MR1 and MR2
are programmed to disable ODT. ODT is comprised of nominal ODT and dynamic ODT
modes and either of these can function in synchronous or asynchronous mode (when
the DLL is off during precharge power-down or when the DLL is synchronizing).
Nominal ODT is the base termination and is used in any allowable ODT state. Dynamic
ODT is applied only during writes and provides OTF switching from no RTT or RTT_NOM
to RTT_WR.
The actual effective termination, RTT_EFF, may be different from the RTT targeted due to
nonlinearity of the termination. For RTT_EFF values and calculations, see "ODT Characteristics" on page 49.
Nominal ODT
ODT (NOM) is the base termination resistance for each applicable ball, it is enabled or
disabled via MR1[9, 6, 2] (see Figure 47 on page 61), and it is turned on or off via the ODT
ball (see Table 75 on page 161).
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
Table 75:
Truth Table – ODT (Nominal)
Note 1 applies to the entire table
MR1[9, 6, 2]
ODT Pin
DRAM Termination State
DRAM State
Notes
000
0
RTT_NOM disabled, ODT off
Any valid
2
000
1
RTT_NOM disabled, ODT on
Any valid except self refresh, read
3
000–101
0
RTT_NOM enabled, ODT off
Any valid
2
3
000–101
1
RTT_NOM enabled, ODT on
Any valid except self refresh, read
110 and 111
X
RTT_NOM reserved, ODT on or off
Illegal
Notes:
1. Assumes dynamic ODT is disabled (see "Dynamic ODT" on page 162 when enabled).
2. ODT is enabled and active during most writes for proper termination, but it is not illegal to
have it off during writes.
3. ODT must be disabled during reads. The RTT_NOM value is restricted during writes. Dynamic
ODT is applicable if enabled.
Nominal ODT resistance RTT_NOM is defined by MR1[9, 6, 2], as shown in Figure 47 on
page 61. The RTT_NOM termination value applies to the output pins previously
mentioned. DDR3 SDRAM supports multiple RTT_NOM values based on RZQ/n where n
can be 2, 4, 6, 8, or 12 and RZQ is 240Ω. RTT_NOM termination is allowed any time after
the DRAM is initialized, calibrated, and not performing read access or when it is not in
self refresh mode.
Write accesses use RTT_NOM if dynamic ODT (RTT_WR) is disabled. If RTT_NOM is used
during writes, only RZQ/2, RZQ/4, and RZQ/6 are allowed (see Table 78 on page 163).
ODT timings are summarized in Table 76, as well as listed in Table 53 on page 67.
Examples of nominal ODT timing are shown in conjunction with the synchronous mode
of operation in “Synchronous ODT Mode” on page 167.
Table 76:
Symbol
ODT Parameter
Description
Begins at
Defined to
ODTL on
ODT synchronous turn on delay
ODT registered HIGH
ODTL off
ODT synchronous turn off delay
ODT registered HIGH
RTT_ON ±tAON
RTT_OFF ±tAOF
tAONPD
ODT asynchronous turn on delay
ODT registered HIGH
RTT_ON
tAOFPD
ODT asynchronous turn off delay
ODT registered HIGH
RTT_OFF
ODTH4
ODT minimum HIGH time after ODT
assertion or write (BC4)
ODTH8
ODT minimum HIGH time after
write (BL8)
Write registration
with ODT HIGH
tAON
ODT turn-on relative to ODTL on
completion
tAOF
ODT turn-off relative to ODTL off
completion
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Definition for All
DDR3 Speed Bins
Units
CWL + AL - 2
tCK
CWL + AL - 2
tCK
1–9
ns
1–9
ns
4tCK
t
ODT registered
LOW
6tCK
t
Completion of
ODTL on
RTT_ON
See Table 53 on
page 67
ps
Completion of
ODTL off
RTT_OFF
0.5tCK ± 0.2tCK
tCK
ODT registered HIGH ODT registered
or write registration
LOW
with ODT HIGH
161
CK
CK
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
Dynamic ODT
In certain application cases, and to further enhance signal integrity on the data bus, it is
desirable that the termination strength of the DDR3 SDRAM can be changed without
issuing an MRS command, essentially changing the ODT termination on the fly. With
dynamic ODT (RTT_WR) enabled, the DRAM switches from nominal ODT (RTT_NOM) to
dynamic ODT (RTT_WR) when beginning a WRITE burst and subsequently switches back
to nominal ODT (RTT_NOM) at the completion of the WRITE burst. This requirement is
supported by the dynamic ODT feature, as described below:
Functional Description
The dynamic ODT mode is enabled if either MR2[9] or MR2[10] is set to “1.” Dynamic
ODT is not supported during DLL disable mode so RTT_WR must be disabled. The
dynamic ODT function is described, as follows:
• Two RTT values are available—RTT_NOM and RTT_WR:
– The value for RTT_NOM is preselected via MR1[9, 6, 2]
– The value for RTT_WR is preselected via MR2[10, 9]
• During DRAM operation without READ or WRITE commands, the termination is
controlled as follows:
– Nominal termination strength RTT_NOM is used
– Termination on/off timing is controlled via the ODT ball and latencies ODTL on
and ODTL off
• When a WRITE command (WR, WRAP, WRS4, WRS8, WRAPS4, WRAPS8) is registered,
and if dynamic ODT is enabled, the ODT termination is controlled as follows:
– A latency of ODTLCNW after the WRITE command: termination strength RTT_NOM
switches to RTT_WR
– A latency of ODTLCWN8 (for BL8, fixed or OTF) or ODTLCWN4 (for BC4, fixed or
OTF) after the WRITE command: termination strength RTT_WR switches back to
RTT_NOM
– On/off termination timing is controlled via the ODT ball and determined by ODTL
on, ODTL off, ODTH4, and ODTH8
– During the tADC transition window, the value of RTT is undefined
ODT is constrained during writes and when dynamic ODT is enabled (see Table 77).
ODT timings listed in Table 76 on page 161 also apply to dynamic ODT mode.
Table 77:
Dynamic ODT Specific Parameters
Definition for All
DDR3 Speed Bins
Units
RTT switched from
RTT_NOM to RTT_WR
WL - 2
tCK
Write registration
RTT switched from RTT_WR
to RTT_NOM
4tCK + ODTL off
t
Change from RTT_WR to
RTT_NOM (BL8)
Write registration
RTT switched from RTT_WR
to RTT_NOM
6tCK + ODTL off
tCK
RTT change skew
ODTLCNW completed
RTT transition complete
0.5tCK ± 0.2tCK
tCK
Symbol
Description
Begins at
Defined to
ODTLCNW
Change from RTT_NOM to
RTT_WR
Write registration
ODTLCWN4
Change from RTT_WR to
RTT_NOM (BC4)
ODTLCWN8
tADC
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
Mode Registers for RTT_NOM
Table 78:
MR1 (RTT_NOM)
M9
M6
M2
RTT_NOM
(RZQ)
RTT_NOM
(Ohms)
RTT_NOM
Mode Restriction
0
0
0
Off
Off
n/a
0
0
1
RZQ/4
60
Self refresh
0
1
0
RZQ/2
120
0
1
1
RZQ/6
40
1
0
0
RZQ/12
20
1
0
1
RZQ/8
30
1
1
0
Reserved
Reserved
n/a
1
1
1
Reserved
Reserved
n/a
1. RZQ = 240Ω. If RTT_NOM is used during WRITEs, only RZQ/2, RZQ/4, RZQ/6 are allowed.
Notes:
Table 79:
Self refresh, write
Mode Registers for RTT_WR
MR2 (RTT_WR)
RTT_WR
(RZQ)
RTT_WR
(Ohms)
M10
M9
0
0
Dynamic ODT off: WRITE does not affect RTT_NOM
0
1
RZQ/4
60
1
0
RZQ/2
120
1
1
Reserved
Reserved
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
Table 80:
Timing Diagrams for Dynamic ODT
Figure and Page
Title
Figure 111 on page 164
Dynamic ODT: ODT Asserted Before and After the WRITE, BC4
Figure 112 on page 164
Dynamic ODT: Without WRITE Command
Figure 113 on page 165
Dynamic ODT: ODT Pin Asserted Together with WRITE Command for 6 Clock Cycles,
BL8
Figure 114 on page 166
Dynamic ODT: ODT Pin Asserted with WRITE Command for 6 Clock Cycles, BC4
Figure 115 on page 166
Dynamic ODT: ODT Pin Asserted with WRITE Command for 4 Clock Cycles, BC4
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Figure 111: Dynamic ODT: ODT Asserted Before and After the WRITE, BC4
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
T15
T16
T17
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
WRS4
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command
Address
Valid
ODTH4
ODTL off
ODTH4
ODT
ODTL on
ODTLCWN4
tADC (MIN)
tAON (MIN)
RTT
tADC (MIN)
RTT_NOM
tAOF (MIN)
RTT_WR
tAON (MAX)
RTT_NOM
tAOF (MAX)
tADC (MAX)
tADC (MAX)
ODTLCNW
DQS, DQS#
DQ
DI
n
WL
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
Transitioning
Notes:
Don’t Care
1. Via MRS or OTF. AL = 0, CWL = 5. RTT_NOM and RTT_WR are enabled.
2. ODTH4 applies to first registering ODT HIGH and then to the registration of the WRITE command. In this example,
ODTH4 is satisfied if ODT goes LOW at T8 (four clocks after the WRITE command).
164
Figure 112: Dynamic ODT: Without WRITE Command
Command
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
Valid
Valid
Valid
Valid
Valid
Valid
Valid
Valid
Valid
Valid
Valid
Valid
Address
ODTH4
ODTL on
ODTL off
ODT
tAON (MAX)
tAOF (MIN)
RTT_NOM
RTT
tAON (MIN)
tAOF (MAX)
DQS, DQS#
DQ
Transitioning
Notes:
Don’t Care
1. AL = 0, CWL = 5. RTT_NOM is enabled and RTT_WR is either enabled or disabled.
2. ODTH4 is defined from ODT registered HIGH to ODT registered LOW; in this example, ODTH4 is satisfied. ODT registered
LOW at T5 is also legal.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
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CK#
CK
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Figure 113: Dynamic ODT: ODT Pin Asserted Together with WRITE Command for 6 Clock Cycles, BL8
T0
T1
T2
NOP
WRS8
NOP
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command
ODTLCNW
Address
Valid
ODTH8
ODTLOFF
ODTLON
ODT
tADC (MAX)
tAOF (MIN)
RTT_WR
RTT
tAON (MIN)
tAOF (MAX)
ODTLCWN8
DQS, DQS#
WL
DI
b
DQ
DI
b+1
DI
b+2
DI
b+3
DI
b+4
DI
b+5
DI
b+6
DI
b+7
165
Transitioning
Notes:
Don’t Care
1. Via MRS or OTF; AL = 0, CWL = 5. If RTT_NOM can be either enabled or disabled, ODT can be HIGH. RTT_WR is enabled.
2. In this example, ODTH8 = 6 is satisfied exactly.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
Figure 114: Dynamic ODT: ODT Pin Asserted with WRITE Command for 6 Clock Cycles, BC4
T0
T1
T2
NOP
WRS4
NOP
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command
ODTLCNW
Address
Valid
ODTH4
ODTL off
ODT
ODTL on
tADC (MAX)
RTT
tAOF (MIN)
tADC (MIN)
RTT_WR
RTT_NOM
tAON (MIN)
tADC (MAX)
tAOF (MAX)
ODTLCWN4
DQS, DQS#
DI
n
DQ
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
WL
Transitioning
Notes:
Don’t Care
1. Via MRS or OTF. AL = 0, CWL = 5. RTT_NOM and RTT_WR are enabled.
2. ODTH4 is defined from ODT registered HIGH to ODT registered LOW, so in this example,
ODTH4 is satisfied. ODT registered LOW at T5 is also legal.
Figure 115: Dynamic ODT: ODT Pin Asserted with WRITE Command for 4 Clock Cycles, BC4
T0
T1
T2
NOP
WRS4
NOP
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command
ODTLCNW
Address
Valid
ODTL off
ODTH4
ODT
tAOF (MIN)
tADC (MAX)
ODTL on
RTT
R_TTWR
_WR
RTT
tAON (MIN)
tAOF (MAX)
ODTLCWN4
DQS, DQS#
WL
DI
n
DQ
DI
n+1
DI
n+2
DI
n+3
Transitioning
Notes:
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Don’t Care
1. Via MRS or OTF. AL = 0, CWL = 5. RTT_NOM can be either enabled or disabled. If disabled,
ODT can remain HIGH. RTT_WR is enabled.
2. In this example ODTH4 = 4 is satisfied exactly.
166
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
Synchronous ODT Mode
Synchronous ODT mode is selected whenever the DLL is turned on and locked and
when either RTT_NOM or RTT_WR is enabled. Based on the power-down definition, these
modes are:
• Any bank active with CKE HIGH
• Refresh mode with CKE HIGH
• Idle mode with CKE HIGH
• Active power-down mode (regardless of MR0[12])
• Precharge power-down mode if DLL is enabled during precharge power-down by
MR0[12]
ODT Latency and Posted ODT
In synchronous ODT mode, RTT turns on ODTL on clock cycles after ODT is sampled
HIGH by a rising clock edge and turns off ODTL off clock cycles after ODT is registered
LOW by a rising clock edge. The actual on/off times varies by tAON and tAOF around
each clock edge (see Table 81 on page 168). The ODT latency is tied to the WRITE latency
(WL) by ODTL on = WL - 2 and ODTL off = WL - 2.
Since write latency is made up of CAS WRITE latency (CWL) and ADDITIVE latency (AL),
the AL programmed into the mode register (MR1[4, 3]) also applies to the ODT signal.
The DRAM’s internal ODT signal is delayed a number of clock cycles defined by the AL
relative to the external ODT signal. Thus ODTL on = CWL + AL - 2 and ODTL
off = CWL + AL - 2.
Timing Parameters
Synchronous ODT mode uses the following timing parameters: ODTL on, ODTL off,
ODTH4, ODTH8, tAON, and tAOF (see Table 81 and Figure 116 on page 168). The
minimum RTT turn-on time (tAON [MIN]) is the point at which the device leaves High-Z
and ODT resistance begins to turn on. Maximum RTT turn-on time (tAON [MAX]) is the
point at which ODT resistance is fully on. Both are measured relative to ODTL on. The
minimum RTT turn-off time (tAOF [MIN]) is the point at which the device starts to turn
off ODT resistance. Maximum RTT turn off time (tAOF [MAX]) is the point at which ODT
has reached High-Z. Both are measured from ODTL off.
When ODT is asserted, it must remain HIGH until ODTH4 is satisfied. If a WRITE
command is registered by the DRAM with ODT HIGH, then ODT must remain HIGH
until ODTH4 (BC4) or ODTH8 (BL8) after the WRITE command (see Figure 117 on
page 169). ODTH4 and ODTH8 are measured from ODT registered HIGH to ODT registered LOW or from the registration of a WRITE command until ODT is registered LOW.
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Table 81:
Synchronous ODT Parameters
Symbol
Description
Begins at
Definition for All DDR3
Speed Bins
Defined to
Units
ODT registered HIGH
RTT_ON ± AON
CWL + AL - 2
t
ODT synchronous turn-off delay
ODT registered HIGH
RTT_OFF ±tAOF
CWL + AL - 2
tCK
ODTH4
ODT minimum HIGH time after ODT
assertion or WRITE (BC4)
ODT registered HIGH, or
write registration with ODT
HIGH
ODT registered LOW
4tCK
tCK
ODTH8
ODT minimum HIGH time after
WRITE (BL8)
Write registration with ODT
HIGH
ODT registered LOW
6tCK
tCK
tAON
ODT turn-on relative to ODTL on
completion
Completion of ODTL on
RTT_ON
See Table 53 on page 67
ps
tAOF
ODT turn-off relative to ODTL off
completion
Completion of ODTL off
RTT_OFF
0.5tCK ± 0.2tCK
tCK
ODTL on
ODT synchronous turn-on delay
ODTL off
t
CK
Figure 116: Synchronous ODT
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
T15
CK#
CK
168
CKE
AL = 3
AL = 3
CWL - 2
ODT
ODTL off = CWL + AL - 2
ODTL on = CWL + AL - 2
tAON (MIN)
RTT
tAOF (MIN)
RTT_NOM
tAOF (MAX)
tAON (MAX)
Transitioning
Notes:
1. AL = 3; CWL = 5; ODTL on = WL = 6.0; ODTL off = WL - 2 = 6. RTT_NOM is enabled.
Don’t Care
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ODTH4 (MIN)
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Figure 117: Synchronous ODT (BC4)
T0
T1
T2
NOP
NOP
NOP
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
WRS4
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
T15
T16
T17
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
CKE
Command
ODTH4
ODTH4 (MIN)
ODTH4
ODT
ODTLoff = WL - 2
ODTL off = WL - 2
ODTL on = WL - 2
ODTL on = WL - 2
tAON (MIN)
RTT
tAOF (MIN)
tAON (MAX)
RTT_NOM
tAON (MAX)
tAOF (MIN)
RTT_NOM
tAOF (MAX)
tAOF (MAX)
tAON (MIN)
Transitioning
Notes:
Don’t Care
169
1.
2.
3.
4.
WL = 7. RTT_NOM is enabled. RTT_WR is disabled.
ODT must be held HIGH for at least ODTH4 after assertion (T1).
ODT must be kept HIGH ODTH4 (BC4) or ODTH8 (BL8) after the WRITE command (T7).
ODTH is measured from ODT first registered HIGH to ODT first registered LOW or from the registration of the WRITE
command with ODT HIGH to ODT registered LOW.
5. Although ODTH4 is satisfied from ODT registered HIGH at T6, ODT must not go LOW before T11 as ODTH4 must also be
satisfied from the registration of the WRITE command at T7.
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On-Die Termination (ODT)
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On-Die Termination (ODT)
ODT Off During READs
As the DDR3 SDRAM cannot terminate and drive at the same time, RTT must be disabled
at least one-half clock cycle before the READ preamble by driving the ODT ball LOW (if
either RTT_NOM or RTT_WR is enabled). RTT may not be enabled until the end of the postamble as shown in the example in Figure 118 on page 171.
Note:
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ODT may be disabled earlier and enabled later than shown in Figure 118 on page 171.
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Figure 118: ODT During READs
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
T15
T16
T17
Command
READ
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Address
Valid
CK#
CK
ODTL on = CWL + AL - 2
ODTL off = CWL + AL - 2
ODT
tAOF (MIN)
RTT
RTT_NOM
RL = AL + CL
RTT_NOM
tAOF (MAX)
tAON (MAX)
DQS, DQS#
DQ
DI
b
DI
b+1
DI
b+2
DI
b+3
DI
b+4
DI
b+5
DI
b+6
DI
b+7
Transitioning
Notes:
Don’t Care
1. ODT must be disabled externally during READs by driving ODT LOW. For example, CL = 6; AL = CL - 1 = 5; RL = AL +
CL = 11; CWL = 5; ODTL on = CWL + AL - 2 = 8; ODTL off = CWL + AL - 2 = 8. RTT_NOM is enabled. RTT_WR is a “Don’t Care.”
171
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On-Die Termination (ODT)
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
Asynchronous ODT Mode
Asynchronous ODT mode is available when the DRAM runs in DLL on mode and when
either RTT_NOM or RTT_WR is enabled; however, the DLL is temporarily turned off in
precharged power-down standby (via MR0[12]). Additionally, ODT operates asynchronously when the DLL is synchronizing after being reset. See "Power-Down Mode" on
page 151 for definition and guidance over power-down details.
In asynchronous ODT timing mode, the internal ODT command is not delayed by AL
relative to the external ODT command. In asynchronous ODT mode, ODT controls RTT
by analog time. The timing parameters tAONPD and tAOFPD (see Table 82 on page 173)
replace ODTL on/tAON and ODTL off/tAOF, respectively, when ODT operates asynchronously (see Figure 119 on page 173).
The minimum RTT turn-on time (tAONPD [MIN]) is the point at which the device termination circuit leaves High-Z and ODT resistance begins to turn on. Maximum RTT turnon time (tAONPD [MAX]) is the point at which ODT resistance is fully on. tAONPD (MIN)
and tAONPD (MAX) are measured from ODT being sampled HIGH.
The minimum RTT turn-off time (tAOFPD [MIN]) is the point at which the device termination circuit starts to turn off ODT resistance. Maximum RTT turn-off time (tAOFPD
[MAX]) is the point at which ODT has reached High-Z. tAOFPD (MIN) and tAOFPD
(MAX) are measured from ODT being sampled LOW.
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Figure 119: Asynchronous ODT Timing with Fast ODT Transition
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
T14
T15
T16
T17
CK#
CK
CKE
tIH
tIS
tIH
tIS
ODT
tAOFPD (MIN)
tAONPD (MIN)
RTT_NOM
RTT
tAONPD (MAX)
tAOFPD (MAX)
Transitioning
Notes:
Table 82:
Don’t Care
1. AL is ignored.
Asynchronous ODT Timing Parameters for All Speed Bins
Symbol
Description
tAONPD
Min
Max
Units
tAOFPD
Asynchronous RTT turn-on delay (power-down with DLL off)
1
9
ns
Asynchronous RTT turn-off delay (power-down with DLL off)
1
9
ns
173
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
Synchronous to Asynchronous ODT Mode Transition (Power-Down Entry)
There is a transition period around power-down entry (PDE) where the DRAM’s ODT
may exhibit either synchronous or asynchronous behavior. This transition period
occurs if the DLL is selected to be off when in precharge power-down mode by the
setting MR0[12] = 0. Power-down entry begins tANPD prior to CKE first being registered
LOW, and it ends when CKE is first registered LOW. tANPD is equal to the greater of
ODTL off + 1tCK or ODTL on + 1tCK. If a REFRESH command has been issued, and it is
in progress when CKE goes LOW, power-down entry will end tRFC after the REFRESH
command rather than when CKE is first registered LOW. Power-down entry will then
become the greater of tANPD and tRFC - REFRESH command to CKE registered LOW.
ODT assertion during power-down entry results in an RTT change as early as the lesser of
tAONPD (MIN) and ODTL on × tCK + tAON (MIN) or as late as the greater of tAONPD
(MAX) and ODTL on × tCK + tAON (MAX). ODT de-assertion during power-down entry
may result in an RTT change as early as the lesser of tAOFPD (MIN) and ODTL
off × tCK + tAOF (MIN) or as late as the greater of tAOFPD (MAX) and ODTL
off × tCK + tAOF (MAX). Table 83 on page 175 summarizes these parameters.
If the AL has a large value, the uncertainty of the state of RTT becomes quite large. This is
because ODTL on and ODTL off are derived from the WL and WL is equal to CWL + AL.
Figure 120 on page 175 shows three different cases:
• ODT_A: Synchronous behavior before tANPD
• ODT_B: ODT state changes during the transition period with tAONPD (MIN) less than
ODTL on × tCK + tAON (MIN) and tAONPD (MAX) greater than
ODTL on × tCK + tAON (MAX)
• ODT_C: ODT state changes after the transition period with asynchronous behavior
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Table 83:
ODT Parameters for Power-Down (DLL Off) Entry and Exit Transition Period
Description
Min
Max
Greater of: tANPD or tRFC - refresh to CKE LOW
Power-down entry transition period (power-down entry)
tANPD
Power-down exit transition period (power-down exit)
+ tXPDLL
ODT to RTT turn-on delay (ODTL on = WL - 2)
Lesser of: tAONPD (MIN) (1ns) or
ODTL on × tCK + tAON (MIN)
Greater of: tAONPD (MAX) (9ns) or
ODTL on × tCK + tAON (MAX)
ODT to RTT turn-off delay (ODTL off = WL - 2)
Lesser of: tAOFPD (MIN) (1ns) or
ODTL off × tCK + tAOF (MIN)
Greater of: tAOFPD (MAX) (9ns) or
ODTL off × tCK + tAOF (MAX)
tANPD
WL - 1 (greater of ODTL off + 1 or ODTL on + 1)
Figure 120: Synchronous to Asynchronous Transition During Precharge Power-Down (DLL Off) Entry
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
T10
T11
T12
T13
Ta0
Ta1
Ta2
Ta3
NOP
REF
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
CKE
Command
tRFC (MIN)
tANPD
PDE transition period
175
ODT A
synchronous
tAOF (MIN)
DRAM RTT A
synchronous
RTT_NOM
ODTL off
tAOF (MAX)
tAOFPD (MAX)
tAOFPD (MIN)
DRAM RTT B
asynchronous
or synchronous
RTT_NOM
ODTL off + tAOFPD (MAX)
ODT C
asynchronous
tAOFPD (MIN)
DRAM RTT C
asynchronous
RTT_NOM
tAOFPD (MAX)
Indicates A Break In
Time Scale
Notes:
1. AL = 0; CWL = 5; ODTL off = WL - 2 = 3.
Transitioning
Don’t Care
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On-Die Termination (ODT)
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ODT B
asynchronous
or synchronous
ODTL off + tAOFPD (MIN)
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
Asynchronous to Synchronous ODT Mode Transition (Power-Down Exit)
The DRAM’s ODT may exhibit either asynchronous or synchronous behavior during
power-down exit (PDX). This transition period occurs if the DLL is selected to be off
when in precharge power-down mode by setting MR0[12] to “0.” Power-down exit
begins tANPD prior to CKE first being registered HIGH, and it ends tXPDLL after CKE is
first registered HIGH. tANPD is equal to the greater of ODTL off + 1tCK or ODTL
on + 1tCK. The transition period is tANPD plus tXPDLL.
ODT assertion during power-down exit results in an RTT change as early as the lesser of
tAONPD (MIN) and ODTL on × tCK + tAON (MIN) or as late as the greater of
tAONPD (MAX) and ODTL on × tCK + tAON (MAX). ODT de-assertion during power-
down exit may result in an RTT change as early as the lesser of tAOFPD (MIN) and
ODTL off × tCK + tAOF (MIN) or as late as the greater of tAOFPD (MAX) and
ODTL off × tCK + tAOF (MAX). Table 83 on page 175 summarizes these parameters.
If the AL has a large value, the uncertainty of the RTT state becomes quite large. This is
because ODTL on and ODTL off are derived from the WL, and WL is equal to CWL + AL.
Figure 121 on page 177 shows three different cases:
• ODT C: asynchronous behavior before tANPD
• ODT B: ODT state changes during the transition period, with tAOFPD (MIN) less than
ODTL off × tCK + tAOF (MIN) and ODTL off × tCK + tAOF (MAX) greater than
tAOFPD (MAX)
• ODT A: ODT state changes after the transition period with synchronous response
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Figure 121: Asynchronous to Synchronous Transition During Precharge Power-Down (DLL Off) Exit
T0
T1
T2
Ta0
Ta1
Ta2
Ta3
Ta4
Ta5
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
Ta6
Tb0
Tb1
Tb2
Tc0
Tc1
Tc2
Td0
Td1
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
CKE
COMMAND
tXPDLL
tANPD
PDX transition period
ODT A
asynchronous
DRAM RTT A
asynchronous
tAOFPD (MIN)
RTT_NOM
ODTL off + tAOF (MIN)
tAOFPD (MAX)
ODT B
asynchronous
or synchronous
RTT B
asynchronous
or synchronous
tAOFPD (MAX)
tAOFPD (MIN)
RTT_NOM
ODTL off + tAOF (MAX)
ODTL off
ODT C
synchronous
tAOF (MAX)
tAOF (MIN)
DRAM RTT C
synchronous
RTT_NOM
177
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
Transitioning
Don’t Care
1. CL = 6; AL = CL - 1; CWL = 5; ODTL off = WL - 2 = 8.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
Asynchronous to Synchronous ODT Mode Transition (Short CKE Pulse)
If the time in the precharge power down or idle states is very short (short CKE LOW
pulse), the power-down entry and power-down exit transition periods will overlap.
When overlap occurs, the response of the DRAM’s RTT to a change in the ODT state may
be synchronous or asynchronous from the start of the power-down entry transition
period to the end of the power-down exit transition period even if the entry period ends
later than the exit period (see Figure 122 on page 179).
If the time in the idle state is very short (short CKE HIGH pulse), the power-down exit
and power-down entry transition periods overlap. When this overlap occurs, the
response of the DRAM’s RTT to a change in the ODT state may be synchronous or asynchronous from the start of power-down exit transition period to the end of the powerdown entry transition period (see Figure 122 on page 179).
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Figure 122: Transition Period for Short CKE LOW Cycles with Entry and Exit Period Overlapping
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
Ta0
Ta1
Ta2
Ta3
Ta4
REF
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command
CKE
PDE transition period
tANPD
tRFC (MIN)
PDX transition period
tXPDLL
tANPD
Short CKE LOW transition period (RTT change asynchronous or synchronous)
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
179
Notes:
Transitioning
Don’t Care
1. AL = 0, WL = 5, tANPD = 4.
1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
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Figure 123: Transition Period for Short CKE HIGH Cycles with Entry and Exit Period Overlapping
T0
T1
T2
T3
T4
T5
T6
T7
T8
T9
Ta0
Ta1
Ta2
Ta3
Ta4
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
NOP
CK#
CK
Command
CKE
tANPD
tXPDLL
tANPD
Short CKE HIGH transition period (RTT change asynchronous or synchonous)
Indicates A Break in
Time Scale
Notes:
Transitioning
Don’t Care
1. AL = 0, WL = 5, tANPD = 4.
180
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On-Die Termination (ODT)
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1Gb: x4, x8, x16 DDR3 SDRAM
On-Die Termination (ODT)
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This data sheet contains minimum and maximum limits specified over the power supply and temperature range set forth herein. Although
considered final, these specifications are subject to change, as further product development and data characterization sometimes occur.
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