MAXIM MAX3874

19-2767; Rev 0, 2/03
MAX3872/MAX3874 Evaluation Kits
The MAX3872/MAX3874 evaluation kits (EV kits) simplify
evaluation of the MAX3872 and MAX3874 clock and data
recovery with limiting amplifier ICs. These EV kits enable
testing of all MAX3872 and MAX3874 functions. SMA
connectors are provided for the differential inputs and
outputs. All high-speed inputs and outputs have on-board
AC-coupling capacitors to allow direct connection to 50Ω
test equipment.
____________________________ Features
♦
SMA Connectors for All High-Speed I/Os
♦
Operational Mode Select Pins
♦
Loss-of-Lock LED
♦
Single +3.3V Power-Supply Operation
♦
Fully Assembled and Tested
______________ Ordering Information
PART
MAX3872EVKIT
MAX3874EVKIT
TEMP. RANGE
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
IC PACKAGE
32 QFN
32 QFN
______________Component Suppliers
SUPPLIER
PHONE
FAX
AVX
843-448-9411
843-626-3123
Coilcraft
847-639-6400
847-639-1469
Digi-Key
800-344-4539
218-681-3380
EF Johnson
402-474-4800
402-474-4858
Murata
770-436-1300
770-436-3030
Note: Please indicate that you are using the
MAX3872/MAX3874 when ordering from these suppliers.
______________________________________________________________ Component List
DESIGNATION QTY
DESCRIPTION
0.1µF ±10% ceramic capacitors
C1–C7, C17–
C19, C22, C24, 14 (0402)
C26, C28
Murata GRM36X7R104K016A
0.001µF ±10% ceramic
capacitors (0402)
C8–C13
6
Murata GRM36X7R102K016A
33µF ±10% tantalum capacitor
C14
1
AVX TAJB336K016
2.2µF ±10% tantalum capacitor
C15
1
AVX TAJB225K016
0.82µF ceramic capacitor
(0603) (MAX3872EVKIT)
C16
1
0.068µF ceramic capacitor
(0402) (MAX3874EVKIT)
D1
1
Red LED
D2
1
Not installed
R2–R5
4
Not installed
R6
1
910Ω ±5% resistor (0402)
R7
1
Not installed
50kΩ variable resistor
R8
1
BOURNS 3296W-203
R9
1
Not installed
56nH inductors (0805)
L1–L3
3
Coilcraft CS-560XKBC
DESIGNATION QTY
J1–J8, J25, J26
10
DESCRIPTION
SMA connectors
(edge-mount, round-pin)
EF JOHNSON 142-0701-851
J9, J12–J15,
J17–J19
J10
J11, J16, J22,
J23
8
3-pin headers (0.1in centers)
1
2-pin headers (0.1in centers)
4
Not installed
J20, J21
2
J24
J9, J10, J12–
J15, J17–J19
1
Test points
Digi-Key 5000K-ND
Not installed
9
Shunts
U1
1
None
1
None
1
MAX3872EGJ, 32-pin QFN
(MAX3872EVKIT)
MAX3874EGJ, 32-pin QFN
(MAX3874EVKIT)
MAX3872/MAX3874 EV kit
circuit board, Rev C
MAX3872 datasheet
(MAX3872EVKIT)
MAX3874 datasheet
(MAX3874EVKIT)
_________________________________________________________________Maxim Integrated Products
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
1
Evaluate: MAX3872/MAX3874
________________ General Description
Evaluate: MAX3872/MAX3874
MAX3872/MAX3874 Evaluation Kits
_______________ Detailed Description
The MAX3872/MAX3874 EV Kit is a fully assembled
and factory tested demonstration board that enables
testing of all MAX3872 and MAX3874 functions.
Test Equipment Required
•
+3.3V power supply with 200mA current capability
•
Signal-source, 2.7Gbps minimum capability
•
•
Jitter analyzer capable of 2.7Gbps performance
Oscilloscope with at least 3GHz performance
Test Equipment Interface
The serial inputs (SDI±, SLBI±) and serial outputs
(SDO±, SCLKO±) have on-board AC-coupling
capacitors to allow direct connection to 50Ω test
equipment. The EV kit also has pads on the serial data
and clock outputs (SDO±, SCLKO±) to allow on-board
termination
for
coupling
to
high-impedance
oscilloscopes.
Quick Start (MAX3872 & MAX3874)
This procedure will set up the evaluation board for
2.48832Gbps normal operation mode, with input
threshold adjust disabled.
1)
Place a shunt across pins 2 (SIS) and 3 (GND) of
J13.
2) Place a shunt across pins 1 (VCC) and 2 (LREF)
of J14.
3) Place a shunt across pins 2 and 3 of J15.
4) Place a shunt across pins 2 (RS1) and 3 (GND) of
J17.
5) Place a shunt across pins 2 (RS2) and 3 (GND) of
J18.
6) Place a shunt across pins 2 (RATESET) and 3
(GND) of J19.
7) Place a shunt across pins 1 (VCC) and 2 (VCTRL)
of J9.
8) Remove the shunt from J10.
9) Place a shunt across pins 2 (FREFSET) and 3
(GND) of J12.
10) Connect a 2.48832Gbps PRBS NRZ signal to the
serial data inputs (SDI±) with 50Ω cables. Leave
the SLBI± inputs unconnected.
11) Connect the serial data and clock outputs (SDO±,
SCLKO±) to a 50Ω high-speed oscilloscope.
Terminate any unused outputs with 50Ω to GND.
Jitter analysis and product performance can also be
observed by appropriately interfacing the EV kit with a
bit-error-rate tester (BERT) and a jitter analyzer.
Operational Modes
The MAX3872/MAX3874 has three modes of
operation: normal, system loopback, and clock
holdover. The three operational modes are
programmed by connecting the appropriate pins of
JU13 (SIS) and JU14 (LREF). See Table 1. Normal
operation mode requires a serial data stream at the
SDI± inputs, system loopback mode requires a serial
data stream at the SLBI± inputs, and clock holdover
mode requires a reference clock signal at the SLBI±
inputs.
Normal and System Loopback Settings
Three jumpers (RS1, RS2, RATESET) are available for
setting the SDI± or SLBI± inputs to receive the
appropriate data rate (Table 2). The FREFSET pin can
be set high or low while in normal or system loopback
mode.
Clock Frequencies in Holdover Mode
Set the incoming reference clock frequency and
outgoing serial clock frequency by setting RS1, RS2,
RATESET, and FREFSET appropriately. See Table 3.
Auto Switch to Clock Holdover Mode
To switch from normal mode to clock holdover mode
automatically when there are no data transitions
applied to the SDI± inputs connect LOL directly to
LREF by placing a shunt across pins 1 and 2 of J15.
Vertical Threshold Adjustment
To compensate for optical noise presented on the data
logic high caused by EDFAs in a WDM transmission
system, an external analog control input is provided for
adjusting the data decision threshold to an optimum
level.
To enable data decision threshold adjustment, place a
shunt across pins 2 and 3 of J9 and shunt pins 1 and 2
of J10. Set the decision threshold by adjusting the
potentiometer R8. The center point for the decision
threshold is 1.2V at the VCTRL pin.
Jumpers, Controls, Test Points
Table 4 summarises the functions of all jumpers,
controls, and test points of the MAX3872/MAX3874 EV
Kit.
12) Connect +3.3V to J20 (VCC) and ground to J21
(GND).
2 ________________________________________________________________________________________
MAX3872/MAX3874 Evaluation Kits
Table 2. Data Rate Settings
SHUNT POSITIONS
MODE
LREF (JU14)
SIS (JU13)
Normal
1 and 2
2 and 3
System Loopback
1 and 2
1 and 2
Clock Holdover
2 and 3
(1 and 2) or
(2 and 3)
INPUT DATA RATE
SHUNT POSITIONS
RS1
RS2
RATESET
2.666Gbps
2 and 3
2 and 3
1 and 2
2.488Gbps/2.5Gbps
2 and 3
2 and 3
2 and 3
1.244Gbps/1.25Gbps*
1 and 2
1 and 2
2 and 3
666.51Mbps*
2 and 3
1 and 2
1 and 2
622.08Mbps*
2 and 3
1 and 2
2 and 3
166.63Mbps*
1 and 2
2 and 3
1 and 2
155.52Mbps*
1 and 2
2 and 3
2 and 3
*Setting not available on the MAX3874
Table 3. Clock Holdover Frequency Settings
REFERENCE CLOCK FREQUENCY
SCLKO FREQUENCY
SHUNT POSITIONS
RS1
RS2
RATESET
FREFSET
666.51MHz
2.666GHz
2 and 3
2 and 3
1 and 2
2 and 3
666.51MHz*
666.51MHz
2 and 3
1 and 2
1 and 2
2 and 3
666.51MHz*
166.63MHz
1 and 2
2 and 3
1 and 2
2 and 3
622.08MHz/625MHz*
1.244GHz/1.25GHz
1 and 2
1 and 2
2 and 3
2 and 3
622.08MHz/625MHz
2.488GHz/2.5GHz
2 and 3
2 and 3
2 and 3
2 and 3
622.08MHz*
622.08MHz
2 and 3
1 and 2
2 and 3
2 and 3
622.08MHz*
155.52MHz
1 and 2
2 and 3
2 and 3
2 and 3
166.63MHz
2.666GHz
2 and 3
2 and 3
1 and 2
1 and 2
166.63MHz*
666.51MHz
2 and 3
1 and 2
1 and 2
1 and 2
166.63MHz*
166.63MHz
1 and 2
2 and 3
1 and 2
1 and 2
155.52MHz/156.25MHz*
1.244GHz/1.25GHz
1 and 2
1 and 2
2 and 3
1 and 2
155.52MHz/156.25MHz
2.488GHz/2.5GHz
2 and 3
2 and 3
2 and 3
1 and 2
155.52MHz*
622.08MHz
2 and 3
1 and 2
2 and 3
1 and 2
155.52MHz*
155.52MHz
1 and 2
2 and 3
2 and 3
1 and 2
*Setting not available on the MAX3874
_________________________________________________________________________________________
3
Evaluate: MAX3872/MAX3874
Table 1. Operational Mode Settings
Evaluate: MAX3872/MAX3874
MAX3872/MAX3874 Evaluation Kits
Table 4. Jumpers, Controls, Test Points
NAME
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
NORMAL POSITION
J9
3 Pin Header
Enables/disables threshold adjust.
Shunt is required on J10 when threshold adjust is
enabled.
J10
2 Pin Header
Connects VREF to VCTRL through R8 when
threshold adjust is enabled.
J11
3 Pin Header
Not installed
J12
3 Pin Header
Sets the reference clock frequency
Shunt pins 2 and 3
See Tables 2 and 3
J13
3 Pin Header
Selects between SDI and SLBI inputs
Shunt pins 2 and 3
See Table 1
J14
3 Pin Header
Enables/disables clock holdover mode
Shunt pins 1 and 2
See Table 1
J15
3 Pin Header
Connects LOL to LREF for automatic clock holdover
mode or provides connection of J14 to LREF input.
J16
2 Pin Header
Not installed
J17
3 Pin Header
Multi-Rate Select Input 1
Shunt pins 2 and 3
See Tables 2 and 3
J18
3 Pin Header
Multi-Rate Select Input 2
Shunt pins 2 and 3
See Tables 2 and 3
J19
3 Pin Header
VCO Select Input
Shunt pins 2 and 3
See Tables 2 and 3
J20
Test Point
Power supply connection to VCC.
Connected to VCC
J21
Test Point
Power supply connection to GND.
Connected to GND
J22
2 Pin Header
Not installed
Open
J23
2 Pin Header
Not installed
Open
J24
Test Point
Not installed
—
R8
Potentiometer
Threshold Control Potentiometer. Used in conjunction
with J10 and J9 to set the SDI input threshold.
—
Shunt pins 1 and 2
Threshold control disabled
Open
—
Shunt pins 2 and 3
LOL not connected to LREF
Open
4 ________________________________________________________________________________________
MAX3872/MAX3874 Evaluation Kits
VCC_VCO
J20
C14
33 µ F
C15
2.2 µ F
L2
56nH
C5
0.1 µ F
C8
1000pF
C6
0.1 µ F
C9
1000pF
Evaluate: MAX3872/MAX3874
L1
56nH
VCC
C11
1000pF
VCC_OUT
C12
1000pF
VCC
J21
L3
56nH
GND
C7
0.1 µ F
C17
0.1 µ F
R9
O PEN
J24
C10
1000pF
VCC
C13
1000pF
VCC
J22
R8
50k Ω
J11
VCC
J12
VCC_O UT
J10
J9
J23
R2
O PEN
C22
0.1 µ F
J5
5
VCC
R6
910 Ω
R7
OPEN
25
SDO-
G ND
21
VCC_OUT
VCC_O UT
R4
O PEN
20
19
18
C26
0.1 µ F
J7
SCLKO+
VCC_VCO
VCC_O UT
GND
17
R5
O PEN
C28
0.1 µ F
J8
SCLKO-
J19
J18
VCC_VCO
J6
22
C16
0.82 µ F
D1
C24
0.1 µ F
16
RS2
15
23
VCC_VCO
VCC_VCO
J16
VCC
26
27
RS1
LOL
9
RATESET
J15
J14
FREFSET
CAZ+
VCC
28
29
CAZ-
VCC_VCO
LREF
J13
VCC
30
SCLKO-
SIS
8
VCC
31
SLBI-
7
SLBI-
SCLKO+
14
J4
6
C4
0.1 µ F
M AX3872
SLBI+
VCC_VCO
SLBI+
VCC_O UT
VCC
13
C3
0.1 µ F
SDOU1
FIL
J3
SDI-
4
12
VCC
GND
SDI-
SDO+
R3
O PEN
24
VCC_VCO
3
VCC_O UT
VCC_OUT
VCC_O UT
SDI+
11
J2
VCC
2
C2
0.1 µ F
VREF
1
SDI+
VCTRL
VCC
GND
C1
0.1 µ F
10
J1
G ND
32
SDO+
J25
C18
0.1 µ F
C19
0.1 µ F
J26
J17
D2
OPEN
Figure 1. MAX3872 EV Kit Schematic
_________________________________________________________________________________________
5
VCC_VCO
J20
L1
56nH
VCC
C14
33 µ F
C15
2.2 µ F
L2
56nH
C5
0.1 µ F
C8
1000pF
C6
0.1 µ F
C9
1000pF
C11
1000pF
VCC_OUT
C12
1000pF
VCC
J21
L3
56nH
GND
C7
0.1 µ F
C17
0.1 µ F
R9
O PEN
J24
C10
1000pF
VCC
C13
1000pF
VCC
J22
R8
50k Ω
J11
VCC
J12
VCC_O UT
J10
J9
J23
R2
O PEN
C22
0.1 µ F
J5
5
VCC
R6
910 Ω
R7
OPEN
25
SDO-
G ND
21
VCC_OUT
VCC_O UT
R4
O PEN
20
19
18
C26
0.1 µ F
J7
SCLKO+
VCC_VCO
VCC_O UT
GND
17
R5
O PEN
C28
0.1 µ F
J25
J8
SCLKO-
J19
J18
VCC_VCO
J6
22
C16
0.068 µ F
D1
C24
0.1 µ F
16
RS2
15
23
VCC_VCO
VCC_VCO
J16
VCC
26
27
RS1
LOL
RATESET
J15
J14
FREFSET
CAZ+
VCC
28
29
CAZ-
30
VCC_VCO
LREF
J13
VCC
VREF
SCLKO-
SIS
8
VCC
31
SLBI-
7
SLBI-
SCLKO+
14
J4
6
C4
0.1 µ F
M AX3874
SLBI+
VCC_VCO
SLBI+
VCC_O UT
VCC
13
C3
0.1 µ F
SDOU1
FIL
J3
SDI-
4
12
VCC
GND
SDI-
SDO+
R3
O PEN
24
VCC_VCO
3
VCC_O UT
VCC_OUT
VCC_O UT
SDI+
11
J2
VCC
2
C2
0.1 µ F
VCTRL
1
SDI+
GND
VCC
10
J1
C1
0.1 µ F
G ND
32
SDO+
9
Evaluate: MAX3872/MAX3874
MAX3872/MAX3874 Evaluation Kits
C18
0.1 µ F
J17
D2
OPEN
Figure 2. MAX3874 EV Kit Schematic
6 ________________________________________________________________________________________
C19
0.1 µ F
J26
MAX3872/MAX3874 Evaluation Kits
Evaluate: MAX3872/MAX3874
Figure 3. MAX3872/MAX3874 EV Kit Component
Placement Guide—Component Side
Figure 4. MAX3872/MAX3874 EV Kit PC Board Layout—
Component Side
Figure 5. MAX3872/MAX3874 EV Kit PC Board Layout—
Ground Plane
_________________________________________________________________________________________
7
Evaluate: MAX3872/MAX3874
MAX3872/MAX3874 Evaluation Kits
Figure 6. MAX3872/MAX3874 EV Kit PC Board Layout—
Power Plane
Figure 7. MAX3872/MAX3874 EV Kit PC Board Layout—
Solder Side
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
8 ___________________ Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600
 2003 Maxim Integrated Products
Printed USA
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.