HOLTEK HT2201

HT2201
CMOS 1K 2-Wire Serial EEPROM
Features
· Operating voltage: 2.2V~5.5V
· Automatic erase-before-write operation
· Low power consumption
· Write operation with built-in timer
- Operation: 5mA max.
- Standby: 4mA max.
· 40-year data retention
· 106 erase/write cycles per word
· Internal organization: 128´8
· Industrial temperature range (-40°C to +85°C)
· 2-wire serial interface
· 4-pin SIP, SOT-25 package
· Write cycle time: 5ms max.
General Description
The HT2201 is a 1K-bit serial read/write non-volatile
memory device using the CMOS floating gate process.
Its 1024 bits of memory are organized into 128 words
and each word is 8 bits. The device is optimized for use
in many industrial and commercial applications where
low power and low voltage operation are essential. The
HT2201 is guaranteed for 1 million erase/write cycles
and 40-year data retention.
Block Diagram
Pin Assignment
H V P u m p
4
1
2
3
N C
P a g e B u f
5
G N D
H T 2 2 0 1
4 S IP -A
C
4
S C L
E E P R O M
A rra y
E
3
G N D
D
M e m o ry
C o n tro l
L o g ic
V C C
X
2
S C L
1
S D A
S D A
I/O
C o n tro l
L o g ic
S D A
V C C
S C L
H T 2 2 0 1
S O T -2 5 -A
Y D E C
A d d re s s
C o u n te r
S e n s e A M P
R /W C o n tro l
V C C
V S S
Pin Description
Pin Name
I/O
SDA
I/O
SCL
I
VSS
¾
Negative power supply, ground
VCC
¾
Positive power supply
Rev. 1.20
Description
Serial data inputs/output
Serial clock data input
1
January 6, 2006
HT2201
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Supply Voltage ..........................VSS-0.3V to VSS+6.0V
Storage Temperature ............................-50°C to 125°C
Input Voltage .............................VSS-0.3V to VCC+0.3V
Operating Temperature...........................-40°C to 85°C
Note: These are stress ratings only. Stresses exceeding the range specified under ²Absolute Maximum Ratings² may
cause substantial damage to the device. Functional operation of this device at other conditions beyond those
listed in the specification is not implied and prolonged exposure to extreme conditions may affect device reliability.
D.C. Characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Ta=-40°C~85°C
Test Conditions
VCC
Conditions
¾
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
2.2
¾
5.5
V
2
mA
VCC
Operating Voltage
¾
ICC1
Operating Current
5V
Read at 100kHz
¾
¾
ICC2
Write at 100kHz
¾
¾
5
mA
V
Operating Current
5V
VIL
Input Low Voltage
¾
¾
-1
¾
0.3VCC
VIH
Input High Voltage
¾
¾
0.7VCC
¾
VCC+0.5
V
VOL
Output Low Voltage
2.4V
IOL=2.1mA
¾
¾
0.4
V
ILI
Input Leakage Current
5V
VIN=0 or VCC
¾
¾
1
mA
ILO
Output Leakage Current
5V
VOUT=0 or VCC
¾
¾
1
mA
ISTB1
Standby Current
5V
VIN=0 or VCC
¾
¾
4
mA
ISTB2
Standby Current
2.4V
VIN=0 or VCC
¾
¾
3
mA
CIN
Input Capacitance (See Note)
¾
f=1MHz 25°C
¾
¾
6
pF
COUT
Output Capacitance (See Note)
¾
f=1MHz 25°C
¾
¾
8
pF
Note: These parameters are periodically sampled but not 100% tested
Rev. 1.20
2
January 6, 2006
HT2201
A.C. Characteristics
Symbol
Ta=-40°C~85°C
Parameter
Remark
Standard Mode*
VCC=5V±10%
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
Unit
fSK
Clock Frequency
¾
¾
100
¾
400
kHz
tHIGH
Clock High Time
¾
4000
¾
600
¾
ns
tLOW
Clock Low Time
¾
4700
¾
1200
¾
ns
tr
SDA and SCL Rise Time
Note
¾
1000
¾
300
ns
tf
SDA and SCL Fall Time
Note
¾
300
¾
300
ns
tHD:STA
START Condition Hold Time
After this period the
first clock pulse is
generated
4000
¾
600
¾
ns
tSU:STA
START Condition Setup Time
Only relevant for
repeated START
condition
4000
¾
600
¾
ns
tHD:DAT
Data Input Hold Time
¾
0
¾
0
¾
ns
tSU:DAT
Data Input Setup Time
¾
200
¾
100
¾
ns
tSU:STO
STOP Condition Setup Time
¾
4000
¾
600
¾
ns
tAA
Output Valid from Clock
¾
¾
3500
¾
900
ns
tBUF
Bus Free Time
Time in which the bus
must be free before a
new transmission can
start
4700
¾
1200
¾
ns
tSP
Input Filter Time Constant
(SDA and SCL Pins)
Noise suppression
time
¾
100
¾
50
ns
tWR
Write Cycle Time
¾
¾
5
¾
5
ms
Note: These parameters are periodically sampled but not 100% tested
* The standard mode means VCC=2.2V to 5.5V
For relative timing, refer to timing diagrams
Rev. 1.20
3
January 6, 2006
HT2201
Functional Description
· Serial clock (SCL)
The next three bits are fixed to zeros.
The SCL input is used for positive edge clock data into
each EEPROM device and negative edge clock data
out of each device.
The 8th bit of device address is the read/write operation
select bit. A read operation is initiated if this bit is high
and a write operation is initiated if this bit is low.
· Serial data (SDA)
1
The SDA pin is bidirectional for serial data transfer.
The pin is open-drain driven and may be wired-OR
with any number of other open-drain or open collector
devices.
0
1
0
0
0
0
R /W
D e v ic e A d d r e s s
Write Operations
· Byte write
Memory Organization
A write operation requires an 8-bit data word address
following the device address word and acknowledgment. Upon receipt of this address, the EEPROM will
again respond with a zero and then clock in the first
8-bit data word. After receiving the 8-bit data word, the
EEPROM will output a zero and the addressing device, such as a microcontroller, must terminate the
write sequence with a stop condition. At this time the
EEPROM enters an internally-timed write cycle to the
non-volatile memory. All inputs are disabled during
this write cycle and EEPROM will not respond until the
write is completed (refer to Byte write timing).
· HT2201, 1K-bit serial EEPROM
Internally organized with 128´8-bit words, the
HT2201 requires an 8-bit data word address for random word addressing.
Device Operations
· Clock and data transition
Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not
busy. During data transfer, the data line must remain
stable whenever the clock line is high. Changes in
data line while the clock line is high will be interpreted
as a START or STOP condition.
· Acknowledge polling
· Start condition
To maximise bus throughput, one technique is to allow
the master to poll for an acknowledge signal after the
start condition and the control byte for a write command have been sent. If the device is still busy implementing its write cycle, then no ACK will be returned.
The master can send the next read/write command
when the ACK signal has finally been received.
A high-to-low transition of SDA with SCL high is a start
condition which must precede any other command
(refer to Start and Stop Definition Timing diagram).
· Stop condition
A low-to-high transition of SDA with SCL high is a stop
condition. After a read sequence, the stop command
will place the EEPROM in a standby power mode (refer to Start and Stop Definition Timing Diagram).
· Read operations
The HT2201 supports three read operations, namely,
current address read, random address read and sequential read. During read operation execution, the
read/write select bit should be set to ²1².
· Acknowledge
All addresses and data words are serially transmitted
to and from the EEPROM in 8-bit words. The
EEPROM sends a zero to acknowledge that it has received each word. This happens during the ninth clock
cycle.
S e n d W r ite C o m m a n d
S e n d S to p C o n d itio n
to In itia te W r ite C y c le
D a ta a llo w e d
to c h a n g e
S D A
S e n d S ta rt
S C L
S ta rt
c o n d itio n
A d d re s s o r
a c k n o w le d g e
v a lid
N o A C K
s ta te
S to p
c o n d itio n
S e n d C o tr o ll B y te
w ith R /W = 0
Device Addressing
(A C K = 0 )?
The HT2201 requires an 8-bit device address word following a start condition to enable the chip for a read or
write operation. The device address word consist of a
mandatory one, zero sequence for the first four most
significant bits (refer to the diagram showing the Device
Address). This is common to all the EEPROM device.
Rev. 1.20
N o
Y e s
N e x t O p e r a tio n
Acknowledge Polling Flow
4
January 6, 2006
HT2201
· Current address read
dition. The microcontroller now initiates a current address read by sending a device address with the
read/write select bit high. The EEPROM acknowledges the device address and serially clocks out the
data word. The microcontroller should respond with a
²no ACK² signal (high) followed by a stop condition.
(refer to Random read timing).
The internal data word address counter maintains the
last address accessed during the last read or write operation, incremented by one. This address stays valid
between operations as long as the chip power is maintained. The address roll over during read from the last
byte of the last memory page to the first byte of the first
page. The address roll over during write from the last
byte of the current page to the first byte of the same
page. Once the device address with the read/write select bit set to one is clocked in and acknowledged by
the EEPROM, the current address data word is serially clocked out. The microcontroller should respond a
No ACK (High) signal and following stop condition (refer to Current read timing).
· Sequential read
Sequential reads are initiated by either a current address read or a random address read. After the
microcontroller receives a data word, it responds with an
acknowledgment. As long as the EEPROM receives an
acknowledgment, it will continue to increment the data
word address and serially clock out sequential data
words. When the memory address limit is reached, the
data word address will roll over and the sequential read
continues. The sequential read operation is terminated
when the microcontroller responds with a ²no ACK² signal (high) followed by a stop condition.
· Random read
A random read requires a dummy byte write sequence
to load in the data word address which is then clocked
in and acknowledged by the EEPROM. The
microcontroller must then generate another start conD e v ic e a d d r e s s
S D A
W o rd a d d re s s
D A T A
S
P
R /W
S ta rt
A C K
A C K
A C K
S to p
Byte Write Timing
D e v ic e a d d r e s s
S D A
D A T A
S to p
S
P
S ta rt
A C K
N o A C K
Current Read Timing
D e v ic e a d d r e s s
W o rd a d d re s s
D e v ic e a d d r e s s
S
S D A
D A T A
S
S ta rt
A C K
S to p
P
A C K
S ta rt
A C K
N o A C K
Random Read Timing
D e v ic e a d d r e s s
S D A
D A T A n
D A T A n + 1
S
S ta rt
D A T A n + x
S to p
P
A C K
N o A C K
A C K
Sequential Read Timing
Rev. 1.20
5
January 6, 2006
HT2201
Timing Diagrams
tf
tr
tL
S C L
tS
U
S D A
:S
tH
T A
tS
tH
IG H
D
O W
:S
T A
tH
D
:D
A T
tS
:D
U
A T
tS
U
tB
U F
:S
T O
P
tA
S D A
A
V a lid
O U T
V a lid
S C L
S D A
8 th b it
A C K
W o rd n
tW
S to p
C o n d itio n
R
S ta rt
C o n d itio n
Note: The write cycle time tWR is the time from a valid stop condition of a write sequence to the end of the valid start
condition of sequential command.
Rev. 1.20
6
January 6, 2006
HT2201
Package Information
4-Pin SIP Outline Dimensions
A
B
D
C
E
F
G
Symbol
Rev. 1.20
H
Dimensions in mil
Min.
Nom.
Max.
A
203
¾
208
B
141
¾
146
C
543
¾
583
D
13
¾
17
E
148
¾
152
F
48
¾
52
G
27
¾
30
H
59
¾
63
7
January 6, 2006
HT2201
SOT-25 Outline Dimensions
D
C
L
H
E
G
e
A
A 2
b
Symbol
Rev. 1.20
A 1
Dimensions in mm
Min.
Nom.
Max.
A
1
¾
1.3
A1
¾
¾
0.1
A2
0.7
¾
0.9
b
0.35
¾
0.5
C
0.1
¾
0.25
D
2.7
¾
3.1
E
1.4
¾
1.8
e
¾
1.9
¾
H
2.6
¾
3
L
0.37
¾
¾
q
1°
¾
9°
8
January 6, 2006
HT2201
Product Tape and Reel Specifications
Reel Dimensions
D
T 2
A
C
B
T 1
SOT-25
Symbol
Description
Dimensions in mm
A
Reel Outer Diameter
178±1
B
Reel Inner Diameter
62±1
C
Spindle Hole Diameter
13±0.2
D
Key Slit Width
2.5±0.25
T1
Space Between Flange
8.4+1.5
T2
Reel Thickness
11.4+1.5
Rev. 1.20
9
January 6, 2006
HT2201
Carrier Tape Dimensions
P 0
D
P 1
t
E
F
W
C
D 1
B 0
P
K 0
A 0
SOT-25
Symbol
Description
Dimensions in mm
W
Carrier Tape Width
P
Cavity Pitch
E
Perforation Position
F
Cavity to Perforation (Width Direction)
3.5±0.05
D
Perforation Diameter
1.5+0.1
D1
Cavity Hole Diameter
1.5+0.1
P0
Perforation Pitch
4
P1
Cavity to Perforation (Length Direction)
2
A0
Cavity Length
3.15
B0
Cavity Width
3.2
K0
Cavity Depth
1.4
t
Carrier Tape Thickness
C
Cover Tape Width
Rev. 1.20
8±0.3
4
1.75
0.2±0.03
5.3
10
January 6, 2006
HT2201
Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Headquarters)
No.3, Creation Rd. II, Science Park, Hsinchu, Taiwan
Tel: 886-3-563-1999
Fax: 886-3-563-1189
http://www.holtek.com.tw
Holtek Semiconductor Inc. (Taipei Sales Office)
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Tel: 886-2-2655-7070
Fax: 886-2-2655-7373
Fax: 886-2-2655-7383 (International sales hotline)
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7th Floor, Building 2, No.889, Yi Shan Rd., Shanghai, China 200233
Tel: 021-6485-5560
Fax: 021-6485-0313
http://www.holtek.com.cn
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43F, SEG Plaza, Shen Nan Zhong Road, Shenzhen, China 518031
Tel: 0755-8346-5589
Fax: 0755-8346-5590
ISDN: 0755-8346-5591
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Suite 1721, Jinyu Tower, A129 West Xuan Wu Men Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, China 100031
Tel: 010-6641-0030, 6641-7751, 6641-7752
Fax: 010-6641-0125
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46712 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, CA 94538
Tel: 510-252-9880
Fax: 510-252-9885
http://www.holmate.com
Copyright Ó 2006 by HOLTEK SEMICONDUCTOR INC.
The information appearing in this Data Sheet is believed to be accurate at the time of publication. However, Holtek assumes no responsibility arising from the use of the specifications described. The applications mentioned herein are used
solely for the purpose of illustration and Holtek makes no warranty or representation that such applications will be suitable
without further modification, nor recommends the use of its products for application that may present a risk to human life
due to malfunction or otherwise. Holtek¢s products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices
or systems. Holtek reserves the right to alter its products without prior notification. For the most up-to-date information,
please visit our web site at http://www.holtek.com.tw.
Rev. 1.20
11
January 6, 2006