MAX200–MAX209/ MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors AILABLE AV General Description Next-Generation Device Features The MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 transceivers are designed for RS-232 and V.28 communication interfaces where Q12V supplies are not available. On-board charge pumps convert the +5V input to the Q10V needed for RS-232 output levels. The MAX201 and MAX209 operate from +5V and +12V, respectively, and contain a +12V to -12V charge-pump voltage converter. S For Low-Cost Applications: MAX221E: ±15kV ESD-Protected, +5V, 1µA, Single RS-232 Transceiver with AutoShutdown™ S For Low-Voltage and Space-Constrained Applications: MAX3222E/MAX3232E/MAX3237E/MAX3241E/ MAX3246E: ±15kV ESD-Protected, Down to 10nA, +3.0V to +5.5V, Up to 1Mbps, True RS-232 Transceivers (MAX3246E Available in UCSP™ Package) The MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 drivers and receivers meet all EIA/TIA-232E and CCITT V.28 specifications at a 20kbps data rate. The drivers maintain the Q5V EIA/TIA-232E output signal levels at data rates in excess of 120kbps when loaded in accordance with the EIA/TIA-232E specification. S For Space-Constrained Applications: MAX3228E/MAX3229E: ±15kV ESD-Protected, +2.5V to +5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers in UCSP S For Low-Voltage or Data Cable Applications: MAX3380E/MAX3381E: +2.35V to +5.5V, 1µA, The 5FW shutdown mode of the MAX200, MAX205, MAX206, and MAX211 conserves energy in battery-powered systems. The MAX213 has an active-low shutdown and an active-high receiver enable control. Two receivers of the MAX213 are active, allowing the ring indicator (RI) to be monitored easily using only 75FW power. 2Tx/2Rx RS-232 Transceivers with ±15kV ESDProtected I/O and Logic Pins S For Low-Power Applications: MAX3224E–MAX3227E/MAX3244E/MAX3245E: ±15kV ESD-Protected, 1µA, 1Mbps, +3.0V to +5.5V, RS-232 Transceivers with AutoShutdown Plus™ The MAX211 and MAX213 are available in a 28-pin, wide small-outline (SO) package and a 28-pin shrink smalloutline (SSOP) package, which occupies only 40% of the area of the SO. The MAX207 is now available in a 24-pin SO package and a 24-pin SSOP. The MAX203 and MAX205 use no external components and are recommended for applications with limited circuit board space. Applications Computers: Laptops, Palmtops, Notebooks Battery-Powered Equipment Handheld Equipment Ordering Information appears at end of data sheet. Functional Diagrams PART POWER-SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) NUMBER OF RS-232 DRIVERS Selector Guide NUMBER OF RS-232 RECEIVERS NUMBER OF RECEIVERS ACTIVE IN SHUTDOWN NUMBER OF EXTERNAL CAPACITORS (0.1μF) LOW-POWER SHUTDOWN/TTL THREE-STATE Yes/No MAX200 +5 5 0 0 4 MAX201 +5 and +9.0 to +13.2 2 2 0 2 No/No MAX202 +5 2 2 0 4 No/No MAX203 +5 2 2 0 None No/No MAX204 +5 4 0 0 4 No/No MAX205 +5 5 5 0 None Yes/Yes MAX206 +5 4 3 0 4 Yes/Yes MAX207 +5 5 3 0 4 No/No MAX208 +5 4 4 0 4 No/No MAX209 +5 and +9.0 to +13.2 3 Pin MAX211 Configurations appear+5at end of data sheet.4 Functional Diagrams continued at end of data sheet. MAX213 +5 4 UCSP is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. 5 0 2 No/Yes 5 0 4 Yes/Yes 5 2 4 Yes/Yes AutoShutdown, AutoShutdown Plus, and UCSP are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maximintegrated.com. 19-0065; Rev 7; 12/05 MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS VCC. .........................................................................-0.3V to +6V V+............................................................... (VCC - 0.3V) to +14V V-............................................................................+0.3V to -14V Input Voltages TIN.......................................................... -0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V) RIN. .................................................................................. Q30V Output Voltages TOUT. ................................................(V+ + 0.3V) to (V- - 0.3V) ROUT...................................................... -0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V) Short-Circuit Duration TOUT. ......................................................................Continuous Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70NC) 14-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 10.00mW/NC above +70NC).... 800mW 16-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 10.53mW/NC above +70NC).... 842mW 16-Pin SO (derate 8.70mW/NC above +70NC)..............696mW 16-Pin Wide SO (derate 9.52mW/NC above +70NC).....762mW 16-Pin CERDIP (derate 10.00mW/NC above +70NC)....800mW 20-Pin Plastic DIP (derate 11.11mW/NC above +70NC).... 889mW 20-Pin Wide SO (derate 10.00mW/NC above +70NC)...800mW 20-Pin CERDIP (derate 11.11mW/NC above +70NC)....889mW 24-Pin Narrow Plastic DIP (derate 13.33mW/NC above +70NC)........................1067mW 24-Pin Wide Plastic DIP (derate 9.09mW/NC above +70NC)............................727mW 24-Pin Wide SO (derate 11.76mW/NC above +70NC)...941mW 24-Pin SSOP (derate 8.00mW/NC above +70NC)..........640mW 24-Pin CERDIP (derate 12.50mW/NC above +70NC)..1000mW 28-Pin Wide SO (derate 12.50mW/NC above +70NC).1000mW 28-Pin SSOP (derate 9.52mW/NC above +70NC)..........762mW Operating Temperature Ranges MAX2_ _C_ _....................................................... 0NC to +70NC MAX2_ _E_ _.................................................... -40NC to +85NC MAX2_ _ M_ _................................................ -55NC to +125NC Storage Temperature Range............................. -65NC to +160NC Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) (Note 1)...................+300NC Note 1: Maximum reflow temperature for the MAX203 and MAX205 is +225°C. Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MAX202/MAX204/MAX206/MAX208/MAX211/MAX213: VCC = +5V Q10%; MAX200/MAX203/MAX205/MAX207: VCC = +5V Q5%, C1–C4 = 0.1FF; MAX201/MAX209: VCC = +5V Q10%, V+ = +9.0V to +13.2V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.) PARAMETER Output-Voltage Swing VCC Power-Supply Current No load, TA = +25NC Q8 MAX MAX200, MAX204–MAX208, MAX211, MAX213 11 20 MAX201, MAX209 0.4 1 MAX201 5 10 MAX209 7 15 Figure 1, TA = +25NC Input Logic Threshold Low TIN, EN, SHDN, EN, SHDN MAX200, MAX205, MAX206, MAX211 1 10 MAX213 15 50 0.8 TIN 2.0 EN, SHDN, EN, SHDN TIN = 0V 2.4 mA mA FA V V 15 -30 UNITS V 15 Shutdown Supply Current RS-232 Input-Voltage Operating Range TYP Q5 8 No load Logic Pullup Current MIN MAX202, MAX203 V+ Power-Supply Current Input Logic Threshold High 2 CONDITIONS All transmitter outputs loaded with 3kI to ground 200 FA +30 V Maxim Integrated MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued) (MAX202/MAX204/MAX206/MAX208/MAX211/MAX213: VCC = +5V Q10%; MAX200/MAX203/MAX205/MAX207: VCC = +5V Q5%, C1–C4 = 0.1FF; MAX201/MAX209: VCC = +5V Q10%, V+ = +9.0V to +13.2V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.) PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP 0.8 1.2 Shutdown mode, MAX213, R4, R5 0.6 1.5 MAX UNITS Receiver Input Threshold Low VCC = +5V, TA = +25NC Active mode Receiver Input Threshold High VCC = +5V, TA = +25NC Active mode 1.7 2.4 Shutdown mode, MAX213, R4, R5 1.5 2.4 RS-232 Input Hysteresis VCC = +5V, no hysteresis in shutdown 0.2 0.5 1.0 V RS-232 Input Resistance VCC = +5V, TA = +25NC 3 5 7 kI TTL/CMOS OutputVoltage Low IOUT = 3.2mA MAX201, MAX202, MAX203 IOUT = 1.6mA All others 0.4 V V V TTL/CMOS OutputVoltage High IOUT = 1.0mA TTL/CMOS Output Leakage Current EN = VCC, EN = 0V, 0 P ROUT P VCC Output Enable Time Figure 2 MAX205, MAX206, MAX209, MAX211, MAX213 600 ns Output Disable Time Figure 2 MAX205, MAX206, MAX209, MAX211, MAX213 200 ns Receiver Propagation Delay SHDN = 0V, R4, R5 SHDN = VCC MAX200–MAX211 3.5 0.05 MAX213 Transmitter Output Resistance VCC = V+ = V- = 0V, VOUT = Q2V Transition Region Slew Rate CL = 50pF to 2500pF, RL = 3kI to 7kI, VCC = 5V, TA = +25NC measured from +3V to -3V or -3V to +3V MAX200, MAX202–MAX211, MAX213 Maxim Integrated ±10 4 40 0.5 10 0.5 10 300 3 FA Fs I 5.5 30 V/Fs MAX201 RS-232 Output ShortCircuit Current Maximum Data Rate V RL = 3kI to 7kI, CL = 50pF to 1000pF, one transmitter 120 4 30 Q10 Q60 mA kbps 3 MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors Typical Operating Characteristics 60kbps 5.8 VCC = +5V ALL Tx OUTPUTS LOADED 3kIIICL TA = +25NC 5.2 5.0 0 12 -SLEW RATE 10 8 6 116kbps 4 2 1000 2000 3000 4000 LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF) 0 5000 1000 2000 3000 4000 LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF) MAX201 TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE 20kbps 9.0 60kbps 8.5 8.0 VCC = +5V ALL Tx OUTPUTS LOADED 3kIIICL TA = +25NC V+ = 12V 7.5 7.0 0 240kbps VCC = +4.5V, TA = +25NC BOTH Tx OUTPUTS, LOADED 3kΩIICL ONE TRANSMITTER AT FULL DATA RATE ONE TRANSMITTER AT 1/8 DATA RATE 240kbps 120kbps 20kbps 0 -2.5 -5.0 -7.0 4 14 12 10 8 1000 2000 3000 4000 LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF) VCC = +5V ALL Tx OUTPUTS LOADED 3kIIICL TA = +25NC V+ = 12V -SLEW RATE 20 MAX200-MAX213 toc03 5000 15 MAX209 10 +SLEW RATE 5000 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF) 5000 -SLEW RATE 20kbps 120kbps 240kbps 4 VCC = +4.5V, TA = +25NC BOTH Tx OUTPUTS, LOADED 3kΩIICL ONE TRANSMITTER AT FULL DATA RATE ONE TRANSMITTER AT 1/8 DATA RATE 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF) 5000 MAX202/203 SUPPLY CURRENT vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE 6 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF) 116kbps MAX201 +SLEW RATE 20kbps 120kbps 240kbps 2 0 0 MAX202/203 TRANSMITTER SLEW RATE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE Tx SLEW RATE (V/Fs) 2.5 120kbps VCC = +5V ALL Tx OUTPUTS LOADED 3kIIICL TA = +25NC V+ = 12V 8.8 0 MAX200-MAX213 toc06 Tx OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 20kbps 9.0 5 MAX202/203 TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE 5.0 60kbps 9.2 8.4 5000 112kbps 1000 2000 3000 4000 LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF) 7.5 25 Tx SLEW RATE (V/Fs) Tx OUTPUT VOLTAGE (IVI) 9.5 9.4 MAX201/MAX209 TRANSMITTER SLEW RATE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE MAX200-MAX213 toc04 10.0 20kbps 9.6 8.6 +SLEW RATE 35 VCC = +4.5V, TA = +25NC, BOTH Tx OUTPUTS, LOADED 3kΩIICL ONE TRANSMITTER AT FULL DATA RATE ONE TRANSMITTER AT 1/8 DATA RATE 30 SUPPLY CURRENT (mA) 5.4 14 MAX200-MAX213 toc07 5.6 16 9.8 25 240kbps MAX200-MAX213 toc08 6.0 18 MAX200-MAX213 toc05 6.2 20 10.0 Tx OUTPUT VOLTAGE (IVI) 6.4 VCC = +5V ALL Tx OUTPUTS LOADED 3kIIICL TA = +25NC MAX200-MAX213 toc02 20kbps 6.6 22 Tx SLEW RATE (V/Fs) Tx OUTPUT VOLTAGE (IVI) 6.8 MAX200-MAX213 toc01 7.0 MAX209 TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE MAX200/204/205/206/207/208/211/213 TRANSMITTER SKEW RATE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE MAX200/204/205/206/207/208/211/213 TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE 120kbps 20 20kbps 15 10 5000 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF) 5000 Maxim Integrated MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors Detailed Description 0.1FF ISHDN The MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 consist of three sections: charge-pump voltage converters, drivers (transmitters), and receivers. Each section is described in detail. +5.5V 0.1FF C1+ VCC C1- MAX200 MAX205 MAX206 MAX211 MAX213 V+ +5V to ±10V Dual Charge-Pump Voltage Converter 0.1FF C2+ 0.1FF C2- +5.5V V0.1FF 400kI T1 T0 T5 TIN +5.5V TOUT 3kI R1 T0 R5 ROUT RIN 5kI EN (EN) 0V OR +5.5V DRIVE +5.5V SHDN +5.5V (0) (SHDN) GND Figure 1. Shutdown Current Test Circuit EN INPUT +3V 0V OUTPUT ENABLE TIME +3.5V EN INPUT RECEIVER OUTPUTS +0.8V +3V 0V OUTPUT ENABLE TIME VOH VOH - 0.1V VOL RL = 1kI VOL + 0.1V The MAX201 and MAX209 include only the V+ to Vcharge pump, and are intended for applications that have a VCC = +5V supply and a V+ supply in the +9V to +13.2V range. In shutdown mode, V+ is internally connected to VCC by a 1kI pulldown resistor and V- is internally connected to ground by a 1kI pullup resistor. RS-232 Drivers NOTE 1: ( ) ARE FOR MAX213. NOTE 2: CAPACITORS CAN BE POLARIZED OR UNPOLARIZED. RECEIVER OUTPUT CL = 150pF The +5V to Q10V conversion is performed by two charge-pump voltage converters (Figure 4). The first uses capacitor C1 to double +5V to +10V, storing +10V on the V+ output filter capacitor, C3. The second chargepump voltage converter uses capacitor C2 to invert +10V to -10V, storing -10V on the V- output filter capacitor, C4. + 2.5V When VCC = +5V, the typical driver output-voltage swing is Q8V when loaded with a nominal 5kI RS-232 receiver. The output swing is guaranteed to meet the EIA/TIA-232E and V.28 specifications, which call for Q5V minimum output levels under worst-case conditions. These include a minimum 3kI load, VCC = +4.5V, and the maximum operating temperature. The open-circuit output-voltage swing ranges from (V+ - 0.6V) to V-. Input thresholds are both CMOS and TTL compatible. The inputs of unused drivers can be left unconnected since 400kI pullup resistors to VCC are included onchip. Since all drivers invert, the pullup resistors force the outputs of unused drivers low. The input pullup resistors typically source 15µA; therefore, the driver inputs should be driven high or open circuited to minimize power-supply current in shutdown mode. When in low-power shutdown mode, the driver outputs are turned off and their leakage current is less than 1mA, even if the transmitter output is backdriven between 0V and (VCC + 6V). Below -0.5V, the transmitter output is diode clamped to ground with a 1kI series impedance. The transmitter output is also zener clamped to approximately (VCC + 6V), with a 1kI series impedance. NOTE: POLARITY OF EN IS REVERSED FOR THE MAX213. Figure 2. Receiver Output Enable and Disable Timing Maxim Integrated 5 MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors 0.1FF 0.1FF +5V +5V 0.1FF 0.1FF VCC C1+ V+ 0.1FF C1+ VCC V+ C1C2+ MAX200-MAX209 MAX211 MAX213 V- 0.1FF C1C2+ 0.1FF C2- MAX200-MAX209 MAX211 MAX213 V0.1FF 0.1FF +5V C2- 400kI 0.1FF +5V 400kI T1 T0 T5 TIN TOUT T1 T0 T5 TIN TOUT 2500pF 50pF 3kI ROUT 0V (+5V) 0V (+5V) R1 T0 R5 7kI RIN EN (EN) ROUT 5kI 0V (+5V) 0V (+5V) SHDN (SHDN) R1 T0 R5 RIN EN (EN) 5kI SHDN (SHDN) MINIMUM SLEW-RATE TEST CIRCUIT MAXIMUM SLEW-RATE TEST CIRCUIT NOTE: ( ) ARE FOR MAX213. Figure 3. Transition Slew-Rate Test Circuit VCC S1 V+ C1+ S2 C3 C1 V+ IL+ S5 RL+ C2+ S6 GND C2 C4 GND S3 S4 C1- VCC GND S7 C2- S8 IL- RLV- 200kHz Figure 4. Dual Charge-Pump Diagram RS-232 Receivers The receivers convert RS-232 signals to CMOS logic output levels. Receiver outputs are inverting, maintaining compatibility with driver outputs. The guaranteed receiver input thresholds of +0.8V and +2.4V are significantly tighter than the Q3.0V threshold required by the EIA/TIA-232E specification. This allows receiver inputs to respond to TTL/CMOS logic levels and improves noise margin for RS-232 levels. 6 The MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 guaranteed +0.8V threshold (+0.6V in shutdown for the MAX213) ensures that receivers shorted to ground have a logic 1 output. Also, the 5kI input resistance to ground ensures that a receiver with its input left open also has a logic 1 output. Receiver inputs have approximately +0.5V hysteresis. This provides clean output transitions, even with slow rise and fall time input signals with moderate amounts of noise and ringing. In shutdown, the MAX213 receivers R4 and R5 have no hysteresis. Maxim Integrated MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors current typically to 1µA (15µA for the MAX213). The time required to exit shutdown is 1ms, as shown in Figure 5. All receivers except R4 and R5 on the MAX213 are put into a high-impedance state in shutdown mode. The MAX213’s R4 and R5 receivers still function in shutdown mode. These two receivers are useful for monitoring external activity while maintaining minimal power consumption. TWO TRANSMITTER OUTPUTS: ONE HIGH, ONE LOW The enable control is used to put the receiver outputs into a high-impedance state, so that the receivers can be connected directly to a three-state bus. It has no effect on the RS-232 drivers or on the charge pumps. SHDN* SHUTDOWN TRANSMITTERS ON THREE TRANSMITTERS LOADED WITH 3kI||2500pF. *SHUTDOWN POLARITY REVERSED FOR MAX213. MAX213 Receiver Operation in Shutdown During normal operation, the MAX213’s receiver propagation delay is typically 1Fs. When entering shutdown with receivers active, R4 and R5 are not valid until 80Fs after SHDN is driven low. In shutdown mode, propagation delays increase to 4Fs for a high-to-low or a low-tohigh transition. Figure 5. Transmitter Outputs When Exiting Shutdown Shutdown and Enable Control In shutdown mode, the MAX200/MAX205/MAX206/ MAX211/MAX213 charge pumps are turned off, V+ is pulled down to VCC, V- is pulled to ground, and the transmitter outputs are disabled. This reduces supply When exiting shutdown, all receiver outputs are invalid until the charge pumps reach nominal values (< 2ms when using 0.1FF capacitors). Table 1a. MAX200 Control Pin Configurations SHDN OPERATION STATUS 0 Normal Operation TRANSMITTERS T1–T5 All Active 1 Shutdown All High-Z Table 1b. MAX205/MAX206/MAX211 Control Pin Configurations SHDN EN 0 OPERATION STATUS TRANSMITTERS T1–T5 0 Normal Operation All Active RECEIVERS R1–R5 All Active 0 1 Normal Operation All Active All High-Z 1 0 Shutdown All High-Z All High-Z Table 1c. MAX213 Control Pin Configurations SHDN EN OPERATION STATUS TRANSMITTERS T1–T4 RECEIVERS R1, R2, R3 R4, R5 0 0 Shutdown All High-Z High-Z High-Z 0 1 Shutdown All High-Z High-Z Active* 1 0 Normal Operation All Active High-Z High-Z 1 1 Normal Operation All Active Active Active *Active = active with reduced performance. Maxim Integrated 7 MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors Applications Information Capacitor Selection The type of capacitor used is not critical for proper operation. Ceramic capacitors are suggested. To ensure proper RS-232 signal levels over temperature when using 0.1FF capacitors, make sure the capacitance value does not degrade excessively as the temperature varies. If in doubt, use capacitors with a larger nominal value. Also observe the capacitors’ ESR value over temperature, since it influences the amount of ripple on V+ and V-. To reduce the output impedance at V+ and V-, use larger capacitors (up to 10FF). If polarized capacitors are used, obey the polarities shown in Figure 1 and the pin configurations. Driver Outputs When Exiting Shutdown Figure 5 shows two driver outputs exiting shutdown. As they become active, the two driver outputs go to opposite RS-232 levels (one driver input is high, the other is low). Each driver is loaded with 3kI in parallel with 2500pF. The driver outputs display no ringing or undesirable transients as they come out of shutdown. Power-Supply Decoupling In applications that are sensitive to power-supply noise, decouple VCC to ground with a capacitor of the same value as the charge-pump capacitors. V+ and V- as Power Supplies A small amount of power can be drawn from V+ and V-, although this reduces noise margins. Driving Multiple Receivers Each transmitter is designed to drive a single receiver. Transmitters can be paralleled to drive multiple receivers. Power Supplies for MAX201/MAX209 If at power-up the V+ supply rises after the VCC supply, place a diode (e.g., 1N914) in series with the V+ supply. Table 2. Summary of EIA/TIA-232E, V.28 Specifications CONDITION EIA/TIA-232E, V.28 SPECIFICATION Driver Output Voltage: 0 Level PARAMETER 3kI to 7kI load +5.0V to +15V Driver Output Voltage: 1 Level 3kI to 7kI load -5.0V to -15V No load Q25V Output Level, Maximum 3kI P RL P 7kI, CL P 2500pF Up to 20kbps Receiver Input Voltage: 0 Level — +3.0V to +15V Receiver Input Voltage: 1 Level — -3.0V to -15V Input Level, Maximum — Q25V Data Rate Instantaneous Slew Rate, Maximum Driver Output Short-Circuit Current, Maximum Transition Rate on Driver Output Driver Output Resistance 3kI P RL P 7kI, CL P 2500pF 30V/Fs — 100mA V.28 1ms or 3% of the period EIA/TIA-232E 4% of the period -2V < VOUT < +2V 300I Table 3. DB9 Cable Connections Commonly Used for EIA/TIA-232E and V.24 Asynchronous Interfaces 8 PIN NAME CONNECTION 1 Received Line Signal Detector, sometimes called Carrier Detect (DCD) Handshake from DCE 2 Receive Data (RD) Data from DCE 3 Transmit Data (TD) Data from DTE 4 Data Terminal Ready 5 Signal Ground Handshake from DTE Reference point for signals 6 Data Set Ready (DSR) Handshake from DCE 7 Request to Send (RTS) Handshake from DTE 8 Clear to Send (CTS) Handshake from DCE 9 Ring Indicator Handshake from DCE Maxim Integrated MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors MAX200 Pin Configuration/Typical Operating Circuit +5V INPUT 0.1FF 7 8 0.1FF +6.3V 10 C1+ VCC C1- +5V TO +10V VOLTAGE DOUBLER 0.1FF +6.3V V+ 9 11 0.1FF +16V C2+ 12 +10V TO -10V VOLTAGE INVERTER C2- V- 13 0.1FF +16V +5V TOP VIEW 400kI 5 T1IN T3OUT 1 20 T4OUT T1OUT 2 19 T5IN T2OUT 3 18 N.C. T2IN 4 MAX200 16 T5OUT GND 6 15 T4IN VCC 7 14 T3IN C1+ 8 13 V- V+ 9 12 C2- C1- 10 T1OUT 2 +5V 400kI 4 T2IN 17 SHND T1IN 5 T1 T2 T2OUT 3 +5V 400kI TTL/CMOS INPUTS 14 T3IN T3 T3OUT 1 +5V RS-232 OUTPUTS 400kI 15 T4IN 11 C2+ T4 T4OUT 20 +5V DIP/SO 400kI 19 T5IN N.C. 18 T5 MAX200 T5OUT 16 17 SHDN GND 6 Maxim Integrated 9 MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors MAX201 Pin Configurations/Typical Operating Circuit +5V INPUT +9V TO +12V 0.1FF 13 (15) TOP VIEW 1 14 V+ C+ 1 C- 2 13 VCC V- 3 12 GND T2OUT 4 MAX201 R2IN 5 0.1FF +16V V- 11 T1OUT 8 T1IN 1 16 V+ 2 15 VCC V- 3 14 GND T2OUT 4 MAX201 13 T1OUT R2IN 5 R2OUT 12 R1IN 6 11 R1OUT T2IN 7 10 T1IN 8 9 N.C. C2 0.1FF +16V T1OUT 11 (13) T1 +5V TTL/CMOS INPUTS RS-232 OUTPUTS 400kI 7 T2IN C- 3 400kI (10) 8 T1IN DIP C+ 14 (16) +5V 9 R1OUT T2IN 7 V+ +12V TO -12V VOLTAGE CONVERTER C- 10 R1IN R2OUT 6 N.C. 2 VCC C+ (11) 9 R1OUT T2OUT 4 T2 R1 TTL/CMOS OUTPUTS R1IN 10 (12) 5kI 6 R2OUT R2 RS-232 INPUTS R2IN 5 5kI MAX201 GND SO 12 (14) NOTE: PIN NUMBERS IN ( ) ARE FOR SO PACKAGE 10 Maxim Integrated MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors MAX202 Pin Configuration/Typical Operating Circuit +5V INPUT 0.1FF +6.3V 0.1FF 16 1 0.1FF +6.3V 3 VCC C1+ V+ 2 +10V 6 -10V +5V TO +10V VOLTAGE DOUBLER C1- 4 TOP VIEW 0.1FF +16V C1+ 1 16 VCC V+ 2 15 GND C1- 3 14 T1OUT C2+ 4 MAX202 12 R1OUT 5 V- 6 11 T1IN T2OUT 7 10 T2IN R2IN 8 9 5 +10V TO -10V VOLTAGE INVERTER C2- V- 0.1FF +16V +5V 400kI 11 T1IN 13 R1IN C2- C2+ TTL/CMOS INPUTS RS-232 OUTPUTS 400kI 10 T2IN R2OUT DIP/SO/WIDE SO T1OUT 14 T1 +5V 12 R1OUT T2OUT 7 T2 R1 R1IN 13 5kI TTL/CMOS OUTPUTS 9 R2OUT R2 RS-232 INPUTS R2IN 8 5kI MAX202 GND 15 Maxim Integrated 11 MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors MAX203 Pin Configurations/Typical Operating Circuit +5V INPUT TOP VIEW 0.1FF T1IN 2 18 T2OUT MAX203 16 C2- GND 6 15 C2+ VCC 7 14 V+ C1+ 8 13 C1- GND 9 12 V- C2- 10 400kI 17 V- T1OUT 5 2 T1IN 1 T2IN T1IN 2 19 R2IN 18 T2OUT MAX203 12 17 V- T1OUT 5 16 C2- GND 6 15 C2+ VCC 7 14 C1- V+ 8 13 C1+ GND 9 12 C2+ V- 10 11 C2- SO T2OUT 18 T2 3 R1OUT R1IN 4 R1 5kI 20 R2OUT 20 R2OUT R1IN 4 RS-232 OUTPUTS 400kI TTL/CMOS OUTPUTS T2IN 1 R1OUT 3 T1OUT 5 T1 +5V TTL/CMOS INPUTS 11 C2+ DIP VCC +5V 19 R2IN R1OUT 3 R1IN 4 7 20 R2OUT T2IN 1 RS-232 INPUTS R2IN 19 R2 5kI DO NOT MAKE CONNECTION TO THESE PINS INTERNAL -10V POWER SUPPLY INTERNAL +10V POWER SUPPLY 8 (13) 13 (14) 12 (10) 17 14 (8) C1+ C2+ C1- C2+ MAX203 V- C2C2- VV+ GND 6 11 (12) 15 16 10 (11) GND 9 NOTE: PIN NUMBERS IN ( ) ARE FOR SO PACKAGE. Maxim Integrated MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors MAX204 Pin Configuration/Typical Operating Circuit +5V INPUT 0.1FF 6 7 0.1FF +6.3V 9 10 0.1FF +16V 11 C1+ VCC C1- +5V TO +10V VOLTAGE DOUBLER C2+ +10V TO -10V VOLTAGE INVERTER C2- V+ V- 8 0.1FF +6.3V 12 0.1FF +16V +5V TOP VIEW T1OUT 1 16 T3OUT T2OUT 2 15 T4OUT T2IN 3 14 T4IN T1IN 4 GND 5 MAX204 400kI 4 T1IN 13 T3IN 400kI 3 T2IN 12 V- VCC 6 11 C2- C1+ 7 10 C2+ V+ 8 9 C1- T1OUT 1 T1 +5V T2OUT 2 T2 +5V TTL/CMOS INPUTS RS-232 OUTPUTS 400kI 13 T3IN +5V DIP/SO T3OUT 16 T3 400kI 14 T4IN T4OUT 15 T4 MAX204 GND 5 Maxim Integrated 13 MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors MAX205 Pin Configuration/Typical Operating Circuit +5V INPUT 0.1FF 12 VCC +5V 400kI 8 T1IN T1OUT 3 T1 +5V 400kI 7 T2IN T2OUT 4 T2 +5V 400kI TTL/CMOS INPUTS 15 T3IN TOP VIEW T3OUT 2 T3 +5V RS-232 OUTPUTS 400kI T4OUT 1 24 R3IN T3OUT 2 23 R3OUT T1OUT 3 22 T5IN T2OUT 4 MAX205 R2IN 5 20 EN 6 19 T5OUT T2IN 7 18 R4IN T1IN 8 17 R4OUT R1OUT 9 16 T4IN R1IN 10 15 T3IN GND 11 14 R5OUT VCC 12 13 R5IN T4OUT 1 T4 +5V 400kI 21 SHDN R2OUT DIP 16 T4IN 22 T5IN 9 R1OUT T5OUT 19 T5 R1 R1IN 10 5kI 6 R2OUT R2 R2IN 5 5kI TTL/CMOS OUTPUTS 23 R3OUT R3 R3IN 24 RS-232 INPUTS 5kI 17 R4OUT R4 R4IN 18 5kI 14 R5OUT R5 R5IN 13 5kI 20 EN MAX205 SHDN 21 GND 11 14 Maxim Integrated MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors MAX206 Pin Configuration/Typical Operating Circuit +5V INPUT 0.1FF 9 10 0.1FF +6.3V 12 13 0.1FF +16V 14 VCC C1+ V+ +5V TO +10V VOLTAGE DOUBLER C1C2+ +10V TO -10V VOLTAGE INVERTER C2- V- 11 0.1FF +6.3V 15 0.1FF +16V +5V TOP VIEW 400kI T3OUT 1 24 T4OUT T1OUT 2 23 R2IN T2OUT 3 22 R2OUT R1IN 4 MAX206 R1OUT 5 7 T1IN +5V 400kI 21 SHDN 6 T2IN 20 EN T2IN 6 19 T4IN T1IN 7 18 T3IN GND 8 17 R3OUT VCC 9 16 R3IN C1+ 10 15 V- V+ 11 14 C2- C1- 12 T1OUT 2 T1 T2OUT 3 T2 +5V TTL/CMOS INPUTS RS-232 OUTPUTS 400kI 18 T3IN T3OUT 1 T3 +5V 400kI 19 T4IN 13 C2+ T4OUT 24 T4 DIP/SO 5 R1OUT R1 R1IN 4 5kI TTL/CMOS OUTPUTS 22 R2OUT R2 R2IN 23 RS-232 INPUTS 5kI 17 R3OUT R3 R3IN 16 5kI 20 EN SHDN 21 MAX206 GND 8 Maxim Integrated 15 MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors MAX207 Pin Configuration/Typical Operating Circuit +5V INPUT 0.1FF 9 10 0.1FF +6.3V 12 13 0.1FF +16V 14 C1+ VCC C1- +5V TO +10V VOLTAGE DOUBLER C2+ V+ +10V TO -10V VOLTAGE INVERTER C2- V- 11 0.1FF +6.3V 15 0.1FF +16V +5V 400kI 7 T1IN T1OUT 2 T1 +5V TOP VIEW 400kI T3OUT 1 24 T4OUT T1OUT 2 23 R2IN T2OUT 3 22 R2OUT R1IN 4 MAX207 R1OUT 5 T2IN 6 19 T4IN T1IN 7 18 T3IN GND 8 17 R3OUT VCC 9 16 R3IN C1+ 10 15 V- V+ 11 14 C2- T2OUT 3 T2 +5V 400kI 21 T5IN 20 T5OUT C1- 12 6 T2IN TTL/CMOS INPUTS 18 T3IN T3OUT 1 T3 +5V RS-232 OUTPUTS 400kI 19 T4IN T4OUT 24 T4 +5V 400kI 21 T5IN 13 C2+ T5OUT 20 T5 DIP/SO/SSOP 5 R1OUT R1 R1IN 4 5kI TTL/CMOS OUTPUTS 22 R2OUT R2 R2IN 23 RS-232 INPUTS 5kI 17 R3OUT R3 R3IN 16 5kI MAX207 GND 8 16 Maxim Integrated MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors MAX208 Pin Configuration/Typical Operating Circuit +5V INPUT 0.1FF 9 10 0.1FF +6.3V 12 13 0.1FF +16V 14 VCC C1+ V+ 11 0.1FF +6.3V +5V TO +10V VOLTAGE DOUBLER C1C2+ +10V TO -10V VOLTAGE INVERTER C2- V- 15 0.1FF +16V +5V 400kI 5 T1IN TOP VIEW +5V T2OUT 1 24 T3OUT T1OUT 2 23 R3IN R2IN 3 R2OUT 4 T1OUT 2 T1 22 R3OUT MAX208 T1IN 5 21 T4IN 400kI 18 T2IN +5V TTL/CMOS INPUTS 20 T4OUT R1OUT 6 19 T3IN R1IN 7 18 T2IN GND 8 17 R4OUT VCC 9 16 R4IN C1+ 10 15 V- V+ 11 14 C2- C1- 12 13 C2+ T2OUT 1 T2 RS-232 OUTPUTS 400kI 19 T3IN T3OUT 24 T3 +5V 400kI 21 T4IN T4OUT 20 T4 6 R1OUT R1 R1IN 7 5kI DIP/SO 4 R2OUT R2 R2IN 3 5kI TTL/CMOS OUTPUTS 22 R3OUT R3 RS-232 INPUTS R3IN 23 5kI 17 R4OUT R4 R4IN 16 5kI MAX208 GND 8 Maxim Integrated 17 MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors MAX209 Pin Configuration/Typical Operating Circuit +5V INPUT 9V - 13.2V INPUT 0.1FF 4 6 0.1FF +16V 7 VCC C+ 5 V+ 8 +10V TO +10V VOLTAGE INVERTER C- 0.1FF +16V +5V TOP VIEW 400kI R1OUT 1 24 T1IN R1IN 2 23 T2IN T1OUT 19 T1 +5V 22 R2OUT GND 3 VCC 4 24 T1IN MAX209 V+ 5 20 T2OUT C+ 6 19 T1OUT C- 7 18 R3IN V- 8 17 R3OUT R5IN 9 16 T3IN R5OUT 10 15 N.C. R4OUT 11 14 EN R4IN 12 400kI 21 R2IN TTL/CMOS INPUTS 23 T2IN T2OUT 20 T2 +5V RS-232 OUTPUTS 400kI 16 T3IN 1 R1OUT T3OUT 13 T3 R1 13 T3OUT R1IN 2 5kI DIP/SO 22 R2OUT R2 R2IN 21 5kI TTL/CMOS OUTPUTS 17 R3OUT R3 R3IN 18 RS-232 INPUTS 5kI 11 R4OUT R4 R4IN 12 5kI 10 R5OUT R5 R5IN 9 5kI 14 EN MAX209 GND N.C. 15 3 18 Maxim Integrated MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors MAX211 Pin Configuration/Typical Operating Circuit +5V INPUT 0.1FF 11 12 0.1FF +6.3V 14 0.1FF +6.3V VCC C1+ C1- +5V TO +10V VOLTAGE DOUBLER V+ +10V TO -10V VOLTAGE INVERTER V- 13 15 0.1FF +16V C2+ 16 C2- 17 0.1FF +16V +5V 400kI 7 T1IN T1OUT 2 T1 +5V TOP VIEW 400kI T3OUT 1 28 T4OUT T1OUT 2 27 R3IN T2OUT 3 26 R3OUT R2IN 4 25 SHDN R2OUT 5 T2IN 6 T1IN 7 22 R4OUT R1OUT 8 21 T4IN R1IN 9 20 T3IN MAX211 6 T2IN TTL/CMOS INPUTS 19 R5OUT 18 R5IN C1+ 12 17 V- V+ 13 16 C2- C1- 14 15 C2+ T3OUT 1 T3 +5V 23 R4IN VCC 11 RS-232 OUTPUTS 400kI 20 T3IN 24 EN GND 10 T2OUT 3 T2 +5V 400kI 21 T4IN 8 R1OUT T4OUT 28 T4 R1 R1IN 9 5kI 5 R2OUT R2 SO/SSOP R2IN 4 5kI TTL/CMOS OUTPUTS 26 R3OUT R3 R3IN 27 RS-232 INPUTS 5kI 22 R4OUT R4 R4IN 23 5kI 19 R5OUT R5 R5IN 18 5kI 24 EN MAX211 SHDN 25 GND 10 Maxim Integrated 19 MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors MAX213 Pin Configuration/Typical Operating Circuit +5V INPUT 0.1FF 11 12 0.1FF +6.3V 14 15 0.1FF +16V 16 0.1FF +6.3V VCC C1+ V+ +5V TO +10V VOLTAGE DOUBLER C1C2+ +10V TO -10V VOLTAGE INVERTER C2- V- 13 17 0.1FF +16V +5V 400kI 7 T1IN T1OUT 2 T1 +5V 400kI TOP VIEW 6 T2IN T3OUT 1 28 T4OUT T1OUT 2 27 R3IN T2OUT 3 26 R3OUT R2IN 4 25 SHDN R2OUT 5 T2IN 6 T1IN 7 22 R4OUT* R1OUT 8 21 T4IN R1IN 9 20 T3IN MAX213 TTL/CMOS INPUTS RS-232 OUTPUTS 400kI 20 T3IN T3OUT 1 T3 +5V 24 EN 400kI 23 R4IN* GND 10 19 R5OUT* VCC 11 18 R5IN* C1+ 12 17 V- V+ 13 16 C2- C1- 14 15 C2+ SO/SSOP T2OUT 3 T2 +5V 21 T4IN 8 R1OUT T4OUT 28 T4 R1 R1IN 9 5kI 5 R2OUT R2 R2IN 4 5kI TTL/CMOS OUTPUTS 26 R3OUT R3 R3IN 27 RS-232 INPUTS 5kI 22 R4OUT* R4 R4IN* 23 5kI 19 R5OUT* R5 R5IN* 18 5kI 24 EN MAX213 SHDN 25 GND *ACTIVE IN SHUTDOWN 20 10 Maxim Integrated MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors Ordering Information PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE MAX200CPP 0NC to +70NC 20 Plastic DIP MAX206EWG -40NC to +85NC 24 Wide SO MAX200CWP 0NC to +70NC 20 Wide SO MAX206EAG -40NC to +85NC 24 SSOP MAX200EPP -40NC to +85NC 20 Plastic DIP MAX207CNG 0NC to +70NC 24 Narrow Plastic DIP MAX200EWP -40NC to +85NC 20 Wide SO MAX207CWG 0NC to +70NC 24 Wide SO MAX201CPD 0NC to +70NC 14 Plastic DIP MAX207CAG 0NC to +70NC 24 SSOP MAX201CWE 0NC to +70NC 16 Wide SO MAX207ENG -40NC to +85NC 24 Narrow Plastic DIP MAX201C/D 0NC to +70NC Dice* MAX207EWG -40NC to +85NC 24 Wide SO MAX201EPD -40NC to +85NC 14 Plastic DIP MAX207EAG -40NC to +85NC 24 SSOP MAX201EWE -40NC to +85NC 16 Wide SO MAX208CNG 0NC to +70NC 24 Narrow Plastic DIP MAX202CPE 0NC to +70NC 16 Plastic DIP MAX208CWG 0NC to +70NC 24 Wide SO MAX202CSE 0NC to +70NC 16 Narrow SO MAX208CAG 0NC to +70NC 24 SSOP MAX202CWE 0NC to +70NC 16 Wide SO MAX208C/D 0NC to +70NC Dice* MAX202C/D 0NC to +70NC Dice* MAX208ENG -40NC to +85NC 24 Narrow Plastic DIP MAX202EPE -40NC to +85NC 16 Plastic DIP MAX208EWG -40NC to +85NC 24 Wide SO MAX202ESE -40NC to +85NC 16 Narrow SO MAX208EAG -40NC to +85NC 24 SSOP MAX202EWE -40NC to +85NC 16 Wide SO MAX209CNG 0NC to +70NC 24 Narrow Plastic DIP MAX203CPP 0NC to +70NC 20 Plastic DIP MAX209CWG 0NC to +70NC 24 Wide SO MAX203CWP 0NC to +70NC 20 Wide SO MAX209C/D 0NC to +70NC Dice* MAX203EPP -40NC to +85NC 20 Plastic DIP MAX209ENG -40NC to +85NC 24 Narrow Plastic DIP MAX203EWP -40NC to +85NC 20 Wide SO MAX209EWG -40NC to +85NC 24 Wide SO MAX204CPE 0NC to +70NC 16 Plastic DIP MAX211CWI 0NC to +70NC 28 Wide SO MAX204CWE 0NC to +70NC 16 Wide SO MAX211CAI 0NC to +70NC 28 SSOP MAX204C/D 0NC to +70NC Dice* MAX211C/D 0NC to +70NC Dice* MAX204EPE -40NC to +85NC 16 Plastic DIP MAX211EWI -40NC to +85NC 28 Wide SO MAX204EWE -40NC to +85NC 16 Wide SO MAX211EAI -40NC to +85NC 28 SSOP MAX205CPG 0NC to +70NC 24 Wide Plastic DIP MAX213CWI 0NC to +70NC 28 Wide SO MAX205EPG -40NC to +85NC 24 Wide Plastic DIP MAX213CAI 0NC to +70NC 28 SSOP MAX206CNG 0NC to +70NC 24 Narrow Plastic DIP MAX213C/D 0NC to +70NC Dice* MAX206CWG 0NC to +70NC 24 Wide SO MAX213EWI -40NC to +85NC 28 Wide SO MAX206CAG 0NC to +70NC 24 SSOP MAX213EAI -40NC to +85NC 28 SSOP MAX206ENG -40NC to +85NC Maxim Integrated 24 Narrow Plastic DIP *Contact factory for dice specifications. 21 MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors Package Information For the latest package outline information and land patterns, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. Note that a “+”, “#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status. 22 PACKAGE TYPE PACKAGE CODE DOCUMENT NO. 14 CDIP J14-3 21-0045 16 CDIP J16-3 21-0045 20 CDIP J20-2 21-0045 24 CDIP R24-4 21-0045 14 PDIP P14-3 21-0043 16 PDIP P16-1 21-0043 20 PDIP P20-3 21-0043 24 PDIP N24-2 21-0043 24 PDIP N24-3 21-0043 24 PDIP P24-1 21-0044 24 PDIP P24M-1 21-0044 16 SO S16-3 21-0041 16 SO W16-3 21-0042 16 SO W16-1 21-0042 20 SO W20M-1 21-0042 20 SO W20-3 21-0042 24 SO W24-2 21-0042 28 SO W28-1 21-0042 28 SO W28-2 21-0042 24 SSOP A24-3 21-0056 24 SSOP A24-2 21-0056 28 SSOP A28-1 21-0056 16 TSSOP U16-1 21-0066 Maxim Integrated MAX200–MAX209/MAX211/MAX213 +5V, RS-232 Transceivers with 0.1µF External Capacitors Revision History REVISION NUMBER REVISION DATE 6 10/03 Changed the Features section and section information to the Next-Generation Device Features section. 1 7 12/05 Added Note 1 to the Absolute Maximum Ratings section. 2 DESCRIPTION PAGES CHANGED Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and max limits) shown in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance. Maxim Integrated 160 Rio Robles, San Jose, CA 95134 USA 1-408-601-1000 © Maxim Integrated 23 The Maxim logo and Maxim Integrated are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.