PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS ® Liquid Crystal Displays Group LQ104S1DG21 TFT-LCD Module (Model No.: LQ104S1DG21) Spec No.: LD-14304 Issue Date: April 4, 2002 1. Application This specifications applies to color TFT-LCD module, LQ104S1DG21. These specifications sheets are the proprietary product of SHARP CORPORATION(”SHARP) and include materials protected under copyright of SHARP. Do not reproduce or cause any third party to reproduce them in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, in whole or in part, without the express written permission of SHARP . The device listed in these specifications sheets was designed and manufactured for use in general electronic equipment. In case of using the device for applications such as control and safety equipment for transportation(aircraft, trains, automobiles, etc. ), rescue and security equipment and various safety related equipment which require higher reliability and safety, take into consideration that appropriate measures such as fail-safe functions and redundant system design should be taken . Do not use the device for equipment that requires an extreme level of reliability, such as aerospace applications, telecommunication equipment(trunk lines), nuclear power control equipment and medical or other equipment for life support . SHARP assumes no responsibility for any damage resulting from the use of the device which does not comply with the instructions and the precautions specified in these specifications sheets . Contact and consult with a SHARP sales representative for any questions about this device . 2. Overview This module is a color active matrix LCD module incorporating amorphous silicon TFT (Thin Film Transistor). It is composed of a color TFT-LCD panel, driver ICs, control circuit and power supply circuit and a backlight unit. Graphics and texts can be displayed on a 800 3 600 dots panel with 262,144 colors by supplying 18 bit data signal (6bit/color), four timing signals, +3.3V or +5V DC supply voltage for TFT-LCD panel driving and supply voltage for backlight. The TFT-LCD panel used for this module is a low-reflection and higher-color-saturation type. Therefore, this module is also suitable for the multimedia use. Optimum viewing direction is 6 o'clock. Backlight-driving DC/AC inverter is not built in this module. 3. Mechanical Specifications Parameter Specifications Unit Diagonal cm Display size 26 (10.4") Active area 211.2(H) Pixel format 800(H) 600(V) (1 pixel R G B dots) 158.4(V) mm pixel Pixel pitch 0.264(H) 0.264(V) Pixel configuration R,G,B vertical stripe Display mode Normally white Unit outline dimensions *1 246.5(W) 179.4(H) 15.5max(D) (excluding backlight cables) Outline dimensions is shown in Fig.1 Mass 620 max Surface treatment Anti-glare and hard-coating mm mm g 4. Input Terminals 4-1. TFT-LCD panel driving Connector name :CN1 Used connector:DF9MA-41P-1V (Hirose Electric Co., Ltd.) Corresponding connector: DF9-41S-1V,DF9A-41S-1V,DF9B-41S-1V,DF9M-41S-1V Pin Rear side 2 CN1(I/F connector) 41 40 Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 Symbol GND CK GND Hsync Vsync GND GND GND R0 R1 R2 GND R3 R4 R5 GND GND GND G0 G1 G2 GND G3 G4 G5 GND GND GND B0 B1 B2 GND B3 B4 B5 GND ENAB R/L Vcc Vcc U/D Function Remark Clock signal for sampling each data signal Horizontal synchronous signal Vertical synchronous signal Note1 Note1 data signal(LSB data signal data signal data signal data signal data signal(MSB) data signal(LSB) data signal data signal data signal data signal data signal(MSB) data signal(LSB) data signal data signal data signal data signal data signal(MSB) Signal to settle the horizontal display position Horizontal display mode select signal power supply (+3.3Vor+5.0V) power supply (+3.3Vor+5.0V) Vertical display mode select signal Note2 The shielding case is connected with GND. Note1 The polarity of both synchronous signals are negative. Note2 The horizontal display start timing is settled in accordance with a rising timing of ENAB signal. In case ENAB is fixed "Low", the horizontal start timing is determined as described in 7-2. Don't keep ENAB High" during operation. Note3 R/L=High U/D=Low R/L=Low U/D=Low Please do not use this terminal by “open”. Note4 R/L=High U/D=High R/L=Low U/D=High Please do not use this terminal by “open”. 4-2. Backlight driving Connector name :CN2 CN3 Used connector : BHR-03VS-1(JST) Corresponding connector :SM02(8.0)B-BHS(JST) Pin no. 1 Symbol HIGH 2 NC 3 LOW Function Power supply for lamp Cable color (High voltage side) Pink This is electrically opened. Power supply for lamp (Low voltage side) White 5. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Condition Ratings Unit VI Ta=25 +5V supply voltage Vcc Ta=25 Storage temperature Tstg -35 70 Operating temperature (Ambient) Topa -10 65 Input voltage 0.3 0 +5.5 Note2 Humidity 95%RH Max. at Ta 50 . or less at Ta>50 . No condensation. or less at Ta>40 . No condensation. Note3 Humidity 95%RH Max. at Ta 40 . Maximum wet-bulb temperature at 39 Note1 6 Note1 CK,R0 R5,G0 G5,B0 B5,Hsync,Vsync,ENAB, R/L, U/L Maximum wet-bulb temperature at 39 Remark Note2 6. Electrical Characteristics 6-1.TFT-LCDpaneldriving Ta 25 Parameter Supply voltage Power Supply Current dissipation Permissive input ripple voltage Input voltage (Low) Input voltage (High) Input current (low) Symbol Vcc Min. Typ. Max. +3.0 +3.3 +5.0 +5.5 Icc 310 450 Vcc=3.3V Note2 Icc VRF VIL VIH 330 470 Vcc=5.0V Note2 mVp-p Remark Note1 Vcc=5.0V Note3 2.4 IOL1 1.0 VI=0V Note4 60.0 VI=0V Note5 IOH1 1.0 VI=Vcc Note6 IOH2 60.0 VI=Vcc Note7 IOL2 Input current (High) 100 0.9 Unit V - - NOTE 1 Vcc-turn-on conditions VCC VCC 2.8V 2.8V 0.3V T Vcc-dip conditions T 0.3V T1 VCC 3.0V 2.7V Vcc-dip condition should also follow The Vcc-turn-on conditions Note2 Typical current situation : 16-gray-bar pattern. Vcc=+3.3V/+5.0V Note3 CK,R0~R5,G0~G5,B0~B5,Hsync,Vsync,ENAB,R/L,U/D Note4 CK,R0~R5,G0~G5,B0~B5,Hsync,Vsync,ENAB Note5 R/L Note6 CK,R0~R5,G0~G5,B0~B5,Hsnc,Vsync Note7 ENAB,U/D T 6-2. Backlight driving The backlight system is an edge-lighting type with twin CCFT (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Tube). The characteristics of single lamp are shown in the following table. Parameter Lamp current Lamp power consumption Lamp frequency Kick-off voltage Lamp life time Note1 Note2 Symbol IL PL FL Vs Min. 3.5 LL LL 50000 30000 40 Typ. 6.0 2.8 60 Max. 7.0 Unit mArms 70 1000 1300 1450 KHz Vrms Vrms Vrms hour hour Ta=25 Remark Note1 Note2 Note3 Ta=25 Ta =0 Note4 Ta =-10 Note5 IL=6.0mA Note5 IL=7.0mA Lamp current is measured with current meter for high frequency as shown below. At the condition of YL =350cd/m2 Note3 Lamp frequency may produce interference with horizontal synchronous frequency, and this may cause beat on the display. Therefore lamp frequency shall be detached as much as possible from the horizontal synchronous frequency and from the harmonics of horizontal synchronous to avoid interference. Note4 The open output voltage of the inverter shall be maintained for more than 1sec; otherwise the lamp may not be turned on. Note5 Since lamp is consumables, the life time written above is referential value and it is not guaranteed in this specification sheet by SHARP. Lamp life time is defined that it applied either or under this condition. (Continuous turning on at Ta=25 , IL=6 or 7mArms) Brightness becomes 50% of the original value under standard condition. Kick-off voltage at Ta= -10 exceeds maximum value, 1450 Vrms. In case of operating under lower temp environment, the lamp exhaustion is accelerated and the brightness becomes lower. (Continuous operating under for around 1 month under lower temp condition may reduce the brightness to half of the original brightness.) In case of such usage under lower temp environment, periodical lamp exchange is recommended. Note6 The performance of the backlight, for example life time or brightness, is much influenced by the characteristics of the DC-AC inverter for the lamp. When you design or order the inverter, please make sure that a poor lighting caused by the mismatch of the backlight and the inverter (miss-lighting, flicker, etc.) never occur. when you confirm it, the module should be operated in the same condition as it is installed in your instrument. Note7 It is required to have the inverter designed so that to allow the impedance deviation of the two CCFT lamps and the capacity deviation of barast capacitor. 7. Timing Characteristics of input signals Timing diagrams of input signal are shown in Fig.2. 7-1. Timing characteristics Parameter Clock Data Horizontal Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit 40.0 42.0 MHz Frequency 1/Tc High time Tch 6 ns Low time Tcl 6 ns Duty ratio Th/T 40 Setup time Tds 3 ns Hold time Tdh 5 ns Cycle TH 20.8 26.4 832 1056 sync. signal 50 60 % s clock Pulse width THp 2 128 200 clock Cycle sync. signal Pulse width TV 628 666 798 line TVp 2 4 6 line Horizontal display period THd 800 800 800 clock Hsync-Clock phase difference THc 0 Tc-10 ns Hsync-Vsync phase difference TVh 0 TH-THp ns Vertical data start position TVs 23 23 line Vertical Remark 23 Note) In case of lower frequency, the deterioration of display quality, flicker etc.,may be occurred. 7-2. Horizontal display position The horizontal display position is determined by ENAB signal and the input data corresponding to the rising edge of ENAB signal is displayed at the left end of the active area. Parameter Enable signal symbol Min. Setup time Tes 5 Pulse width Tep 2 THe 58 Hsync-Enable signal phase difference Typ. Max. Unit Tc-10 ns 800 TH-10 clock 88 170 clock Remark Note) When ENAB is fixed "Low", the display starts from the data of C88(clock) as shown in Fig.2. 7-3. Vertical display position The vertical display position, TVs is fixed “23” (line). 7-4. Input Data Signals and Display Position on the screen Display position of input data D1,D H1 D2,DH1 D1,DH2 D2,D H2 D 3,DH1 D800,DH1 UP D1,DH 3 R D1,DH600 G B D 800,D H 600 “ ” 8. Input Signals, Basic Display Colors and Gray Scale of Each Color Colors & Gray scale Data signal R0 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 G0 G1 G2 G3 G4 G5 B0 B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 Black 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Blue 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 Green 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Cyan 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Red 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Magenta 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 Yellow 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 White 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Gray Scale Basic Color Gray Scale of Red Gray Scale of Green Scale of Blue Gray Scale Black GS0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 × GS1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Darker GS2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 × È È È È Ø È È È È Brighter GS61 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ø GS62 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Red GS63 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Black GS0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 × GS1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Darker GS2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 × È È È È Ø È È È È Brighter GS61 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ø GS62 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Green GS63 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Black GS0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 × GS1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Darker GS2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 × È È È È Ø È È È È Brighter GS61 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 Ø GS62 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 Blue GS63 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 :Low level voltage, 1 : High level voltage Each basic color can be displayed in 64 gray scales from 6 bit data signals. According to the combination of total 18 bit data signals, the 262,144-color display can be achieved on the screen. 9. Optical Characteristics Ta=25 , Vcc=+3.3V or +5V Parameter Symbol Condition Min Typ CR 10 60 Max Unit Remark 70 Deg. Note1,4 Viewing Horizontal 21, 22 Angle Vertical 11 35 40 Deg. 12 55 70 Deg. Range Contrast ratio CR =0 Note2,4 150 300 Best Viewing Angle Response Rise r Time Decay d =0 Note3,4 20 40 Chromaticity of White Note4 0.313 0.329 Luminance of white White Unifomity Viewing Angle Horizontal range as a Vertical Brightness Definition 280 350 cd/m2 Note5 1.45 21, 22 50% of the maximum 11 brightness 12 35 Deg. 25 Deg. 30 Deg. Note1 (Reference value The measurement shall be executed 30 minutes after lighting at rating. (typical condition:IL=6.0mArms) The optical characteristics shall be measured in a dark room or equivalent state with the method shown in Fig.3 below. Note1 Definitions of viewing angle range: Note2 Definition of contrast ratio: The contrast ratio is defined as the following. Luminance (brightness) with all pixels white Contrast Ratio (CR) Luminance (brightness) with all pixels black Note3 Definition of response time: The response time is defined as the following figure and shall be measured by switching the input signal for "black" and "white" . Note4 This shall be measured at center of the screen. Note5 Definition of white uniformity: White uniformity is defined as the following with five measurements 2 00 4 00 6 00 p ixel (A E). A D 3 00 C B Maximum Luminance of five points (brightness) Minimum Luminance of five points (brightness) 1 50 E 4 50 p ixe 10. Display Quantity The display quality of the color TFT-LCD module shall be in compliance with the Incoming Inspection Standard. 11 Handling Precautions a) Be sure to turn off the power supply when inserting or disconnecting the cable. b) Be sure to design the cabinet so that the module can be installed without any extra stress such as warp or twist. c) Since the front polarizer is easily damaged, pay attention not to scratch it. d) Wipe off water drop immediately. Long contact with water may cause discoloration or spots. e) When the panel surface is soiled, wipe it with absorbent cotton or other soft cloth. f) Since the panel is made of glass, it may break or crack if dropped or bumped on hard surface. Handle with care. g) Since CMOS LSI is used in this module, take care of static electricity and injure the human earth when handling. h) Observe all other precautionary requirements in handling components. i) This module has its circuitry PCBs on the rear side and should be carefully handled in order not to be stressed. j) The polarizer surface on the panel is treated with Anti-Glare for low reflection. In case of attaching protective board over the LCD. Be careful about the optical interface fringe etc. Which degrades display quality. k) Connect GND to 4 place of mounting holes to stabilize against EMI and external noise. l) There are high voltage portions on the backlight and very dangerous. Careless touch may lead to electrical shock. When exchange lamps or service. Turn off the power without tail. m) Be sure not to apply tensile stress to the lamp lead cable. n)Cold cathode fluorescent lamp in LCD panel contains a small amount of mercury, please follow local ordinances or regulations for disposal. 12.Packing form Piling number of cartons 5 Max Packing quantity in one carton 20 Carton size 494(W)×326(D)×433(H) [mm] Total mass of one carton filled 15.6kg with full modules 13 Reliability test items No. Test item Conditions 1 High temperature Ta= 50 & high humidity storage test (No condensation) 2 High temperature storage test Ta= 70 3 Low temperature storage test Ta= -35 4 High temperature Ta= 40 & high humidity operation test (No condensation) 5 High temperature operation test Ta= 65 240h 6 Low temperature operation test Ta= -10 240h 7 Vibration test Frequency: 10 57Hz/Vibration width (one side):0.075mm ; 95%RH 240h 240h 240h ; 95%RH 240h : 58 500Hz/Gravity:9.8m/s2 (non- operating) Sweep time : 11 minutes Test period : 3 hours (1 hour for each direction of X,Y,Z) 8 Shock test Max. gravity : 490m/s2 (non- operating) Pulse width : 11ms, half sine wave Direction : X, Y, Z once for each direction. Result Evaluation Criteria Under the display quality test conditions with normal operation state, these shall be no change which may affect practical display function. 14 Others 1) Lot No Label: 2) Adjusting volume have been set optimally before shipment, so do not change any adjusted value. If adjusted value is changed, the specification may not be satisfied. 3) Disassembling the module can cause permanent damage and should be strictly avoided. 4) Please be careful since image retention may occur when a fixed pattern is displayed for a long time. 5) Do not use LCD module in the atmosphere of corrosive gases, such as sulfide gas or chlorine gases. Polarizer may deteriorated or cause chemical reaction that can lead to short circuits at the terminal Points. Do not use the material, which compounds contain sulfide or chlorine articles in the vicinity of LCD module. At high temperature, these compounds produce corrosive gases. 6) If any problem occurs in relation to the description of this specification , it shall be resolved through discussion with spirit of cooperation. SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. Suggested applications (if any) are for standard use; See Important Restrictions for limitations on special applications. See Limited Warranty for SHARP’s product warranty. The Limited Warranty is in lieu, and exclusive of, all other warranties, express or implied. ALL EXPRESS AND IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR USE AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE SPECIFICALLY EXCLUDED. In no event will SHARP be liable, or in any way responsible, for any incidental or consequential economic or property damage. NORTH AMERICA EUROPE JAPAN SHARP Microelectronics of the Americas 5700 NW Pacific Rim Blvd. Camas, WA 98607, U.S.A. Phone: (1) 360-834-2500 Fax: (1) 360-834-8903 Fast Info: (1) 800-833-9437 www.sharpsma.com SHARP Microelectronics Europe Division of Sharp Electronics (Europe) GmbH Sonninstrasse 3 20097 Hamburg, Germany Phone: (49) 40-2376-2286 Fax: (49) 40-2376-2232 www.sharpsme.com SHARP Corporation Electronic Components & Devices 22-22 Nagaike-cho, Abeno-Ku Osaka 545-8522, Japan Phone: (81) 6-6621-1221 Fax: (81) 6117-725300/6117-725301 www.sharp-world.com TAIWAN SINGAPORE KOREA SHARP Electronic Components (Taiwan) Corporation 8F-A, No. 16, Sec. 4, Nanking E. Rd. Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China Phone: (886) 2-2577-7341 Fax: (886) 2-2577-7326/2-2577-7328 SHARP Electronics (Singapore) PTE., Ltd. 438A, Alexandra Road, #05-01/02 Alexandra Technopark, Singapore 119967 Phone: (65) 271-3566 Fax: (65) 271-3855 SHARP Electronic Components (Korea) Corporation RM 501 Geosung B/D, 541 Dohwa-dong, Mapo-ku Seoul 121-701, Korea Phone: (82) 2-711-5813 ~ 8 Fax: (82) 2-711-5819 CHINA HONG KONG SHARP Microelectronics of China (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. 28 Xin Jin Qiao Road King Tower 16F Pudong Shanghai, 201206 P.R. China Phone: (86) 21-5854-7710/21-5834-6056 Fax: (86) 21-5854-4340/21-5834-6057 Head Office: No. 360, Bashen Road, Xin Development Bldg. 22 Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone Shanghai 200131 P.R. China Email: [email protected] SHARP-ROXY (Hong Kong) Ltd. 3rd Business Division, 17/F, Admiralty Centre, Tower 1 18 Harcourt Road, Hong Kong Phone: (852) 28229311 Fax: (852) 28660779 www.sharp.com.hk Shenzhen Representative Office: Room 13B1, Tower C, Electronics Science & Technology Building Shen Nan Zhong Road Shenzhen, P.R. China Phone: (86) 755-3273731 Fax: (86) 755-3273735