IMP205 4/55, IMP2 1 86 POWER MANAGEMENT 60mA/110mA/160mA Super Low Dropout CMOS Regulators with Battery Life Extending Shutdown Mode and ERROR Output The IMP2054, IMP2055 and IMP2186 high performance CMOS low dropout voltage regulators offer superior dropout voltage performance and load regulation characteristics as compared to the pin compatible TC1054/1055/1186 devices offered by TelCom Semiconductor. Dropout voltage performance has been improved by up to 40%. Load regulation and power supply PSRR have been optimized. Load regulation is typically 0.32% and PSRR is 53dB at 1kHz. A logic input controlled shutdown mode extends system battery life by reducing quiescent current to 0.2µA maximum. The shutdown mode can be initiated by a system microcontroller. The regulators were designed with ease of use and stability in mind. Stability is guaranteed for 0.47µF and greater load capacitors with an ESR up to 5Ω. Ceramic or tantalum capacitors can be used. Three devices with different guaranteed output current specifications are available: IMP2054 (60mA), IMP2055 (110mA) and IMP2186 (160mA). Each device has output voltage options of 2.5V, 2.7V, 2.85V, 3.0V, 3.3V, 3.6V and 4.0V. Key Features ◆ Pin Compatible with TelCom TC1054/1055/1186 ◆ Lower Dropout Voltage for Long Battery Life – IMP2054: 70mV vs. TelCom TC1054 120mV – IMP2055: 160mV vs. TelCom TC1055 250mV – IMP2186: 250mV vs. TelCom TC1186 400mV ◆ Power Saving Shutdown Mode – 0.2µA shutdown current ◆ ERROR Output – Low battery detection – Processor reset ◆ Superior Load Regulation – 0.32% ◆ Long Battery Life – 33µA no load ground current ◆ Accurate Output Voltage – ± 2.5% over temperature ◆ Low Drift Output: 40ppm/°C ◆ Guaranteed Minimum Output Current – IMP2054: 60mA – IMP2055: 110mA – IMP2186: 160mA ◆ Over-Current and Over-Temperature Protection ◆ Compact SOT-23A-5 Package Applications Typical Application 1MΩ 1 + 1µF VIN VOUT IMP2054 IMP2055 IMP2186 ERROR Shutdown* Control 3 5 VOUT ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ ◆ Pagers Cellular/GSM/PHS Phones Instrumentation Wireless Terminals Battery Powered Systems Medical Instruments Linear Post-Regulators 1µF 4 SHDN GND 2 * Tie to VIN if not used. © Daily Silver IMP 2054/55_02.eps www.ds-imp.com.cn 1 IMP205 4/55, IMP2 1 86 Pin Configuration SOT-23A VIN 1 GND 2 SHDN 3 5 VOUT 4 ERROR IMP2054/55 IMP2186 2054/55_01.eps Pin Descriptions Pin Number Name Function 1 2 3 VIN GND SHD N 4 ERRO R 5 VOUT Unregulated supply input. Ground terminal. Shutdown control input. A shutdown mode is entered when SHDN is a logic LOW. During shutdown the output voltage falls to 0V and quiescent current drops to 2.0µA. Out-of-Regulation Flag output. An open drain output that goes LOW when the output is out-of-tolerance by approximately 5%. Output voltage 2054/55_t01.eps Ordering Information Part Number* IMP2054-2.5JUK/T IMP2054-2.7JUK/T IMP2054-2.85JUK/T IMP2054-3.0JUK/T IMP2054-3.3JUK/T IMP2054-3.6JUK/T IMP2054-4.0JUK/T IMP2055-2.5JUK/T IMP2055-2.7JUK/T IMP2055-2.85JUK/T IMP2055-3.0JUK/T IMP2055-3.3JUK/T IMP2055-3.6JUK/T IMP2055-4.0JUK/T IMP2186-2.5JUK/T IMP2186-2.7JUK/T IMP2186-2.85JUK/T IMP2186-3.0JUK/T IMP2186-3.3JUK/T IMP2186-3.6JUK/T IMP2186-4.0JUK/T xx = Date Code 2 Package Output Voltage (V) Output Current (mA) 60 2.5 SOT23A-5 SOT23A-5 2. 7 60 SOT23A-5 2.85 60 SOT23A-5 3. 0 60 SOT23A-5 3. 3 60 SOT23A-5 3. 6 60 SOT23A-5 4. 0 60 SOT23A-5 2. 5 110 110 2. 7 SOT23A-5 SOT23A-5 2.85 110 SOT23A-5 3.0 110 SOT23A-5 3.3 110 SOT23A-5 3.6 110 SOT23A-5 4. 0 110 SOT23A-5 2. 5 160 SOT23A-5 2.7 160 SOT23A-5 2.85 160 SOT23A-5 3. 0 160 SOT23A-5 3.3 160 SOT23A-5 3.6 160 SOT23A-5 4.0 160 * /T indicates Tape and Reel Shutdown Pin ERROR Adjust Flag Reference Pin Output Bypass Pin Package Marking A B C D R R R R R R R T T T T T T T Y Y Y Y Y Y Y A B C D E F G A B C D E F G A B C D E F G x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x 2054/55_t03.eps © Daily Silver IMP www.ds-imp.com.cn IMP205 4/55, IMP2 1 86 Absolute Maximum Ratings Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7V Output Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.3V to VIN + 0.3V Maximum Voltage on Any Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . – 0.3V to (VIN + 0.3V) Shutdown Voltage (SHDN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SHDN ≤ VIN + 0.3V These are stress ratings only and functional operation is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for prolonged time periods may affect device reliability. All voltages are with respect to ground. Operating Junction Temperature Range . . . – 40°C < TJ < 125°C Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 65°C to 150°C Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Internally limited Note: TJ = Junction Temperature, TA = Ambient Temperature Electrical Characteristics VIN = VOUT +1V, IL = 100µA, C L = 1µF, SHDN > VIH , TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. Bold/blue specifications apply for junction temperature range –40°C < TJ < 125°C. Parameter Input Voltage Range Maximum Output Current Fixed Output Voltage Dropout Voltage (Note 2) VIN IOMAX VOUT Units 0°C < TJ < 125°C 6.50 V – 40°C < TJ < 125°C 6.50 IMP2054 60 IMP2055 110 IMP2186 160 VR – 2.5% Note 1 mA VR ± 0.5% VR + 2.5% IL = 20mA 17 23 IL = 50mA 60 70 IL = 100mA (IMP2054, IMP2186) 90 160 IL = 150mA (IMP2186) 143 250 No load 33 50 µA SHDN = 0V TJ ≤ 25°C 0.2 2 µA IINSD Thermal Regulation VR + 1V ≤ VIN ≤ 6V mV 40 ppm/°C 0.04 %/W 0.0375 0.35 Notes: 1. VR is the regulated output voltage: 2.5V, 2.7V, 2.85V, 3.0V, 3.3V, 3.6V or 4.0V. 2. Dropout Voltage is defined as the difference between IN and OUT when VR drops 2% below its nominal value. 3. Specifications which would otherwise be affected by self-heating of the die are tested at a constant die temperature by using low duty cycle pulse testing. 3. PSRR guaranteed by design. © Daily Silver IMP V 1 Output Temperature Coefficient Line Regulation T yp VIN - VO IL = 100µA Quiescent Current (Ground Current) Shutdown Supply Current Max Min Symbol Conditions www.ds-imp.com.cn % 2054/55_t02a.eps 3 IMP205 4/55, IMP2 1 86 Electrical Characteristics VIN = VOUT +1V, IL = 100µA, C L = 1µF, SHDN > VIH , TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted. Bold/blue specifications apply for junction temperature range of –40°C < TJ < 125°C. Typ Max Units IL = 100µA to 50mA 0.32 2.0 % IMP2055 IL = 100µA to 100mA 0.32 2.0 IMP2186 IL = 100µA to 150mA 0.32 3.0 Parameter Min Symbol Conditions Load Regulation: IMP2054 Thermal Shutdown Die Temperature 150 °C Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis 12 °C 58 dB Ripple Rejection PSRR VIN ≥ (VO + 1V) ± 0.25V Freq. = 1kHz CO = 3.3µF ceramic Freq. = 10kHz 45 Freq. = 1MHz Output Noise 300Hz to 50kHz IL = 50mA (IMP2054) IL = 100mA SHDN Input HIGH Threshold 2.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 6.5V SHDN Input LOW Threshold 2.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 6.5V 34 µVRMS 280 45 % of VIN 15 1.5 ERROR Flag Minimum Supply Voltage % of VIN V ERROR Flag Threshold Voltage VTH 0.95VR V ERROR Flag Hysteresis VHYS 50 mV ERROR Flag Output Low Voltage IERROR = 1mA 75 Reverse Current into VOUT V(IN) < V(OUT) SHDN = HIGH = VIN 2.0 mA V(IN) < V(OUT) SHDN = LOW 2.7 µA 350 Output Current Limit 400 600 Notes: 1. VR is the regulated output voltage: 2.5V, 2.7V, 2.85V, 3.0V, 3.3V, 3.6V or 4.0V. 2. Dropout Voltage is defined as the difference between IN and OUT when VR drops 2% below its nominal value. 3. Specifications which would otherwise be affected by self-heating of the die are tested at a constant die temperature by using low duty cycle pulse testing. 4. PSRR guaranteed by design. 4 © Daily Silver IMP mV mA 2054/55_t02b.eps www.ds-imp.com.cn IMP205 4/55, IMP2 1 86 Typical Characteristics 90 100 80 90 80 70 60 PSRR (dB) PSRR (dB) 70 50 40 60 50 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 1 10 100 1k Frequency (Hz) 10k 100k 1 10 100 1k Frequency (Hz) 2054/55_04.eps Figure 1. IMP2055 PSRR at ILOAD = 100mA 10k 100k 2054/55_05.eps Figure 2. IMP2055 PSRR at ILOAD = 1mA Enable 0V ∆VIN = 1V 5V/DIV Output VOUT 50mV/DIV 0V 1V/DIV 20µs/DIV 100µs/DIV 2054/55_12.eps 2054/55_13.eps Figure 3. Line Transient Response Figure 4. Enable Input Response Load Pulse Load Pulse 20mA/DIV 50mA/DIV VOUT VOUT 25mV/DIV 25mV/DIV 50µs/DIV 50µs/DIV 2054/55_09.eps 2054/55_10.eps Figure 5. Load Transient Response (50mA Step) © Daily Silver IMP Figure 6. Load Transient Response (100mA Step) www.ds-imp.com.cn 5 IMP205 4/55, IMP2 1 86 Typical Characteristics 100mA/DIV 100ms/DIV 2054/55_11.eps Figure 7. Output Short Circuit Response Application Information The IMP2054, IMP2055 and IMP2186 have been designed to offer exceptionally low dropout voltage, superior load regulation and minimum quiescent power. Shutdown Mode A battery-life-extending mode is available. Through the active LOW shutdown pin, SHDN, the regulator can be enabled or turned off. The regulator is shutdown (turned off) when SHDN is LOW and enabled (turned on) when SHDN is HIGH. The shutdown signal can be supplied from a CMOS gate or from an I/O port of a microcontroller. During shutdown, the output voltage falls to 0V and the supply current is typically only 200nA. If the shutdown mode is not needed, SHDN should be connected directly to the regulator input voltage pin. ERROR Open Drain Output ERROR is driven low whenever VOUT falls out of regulation by more than 5 percent typically. This condition may be caused by low input voltage, output current limiting, or thermal limiting. The ERROR threshold is 5% below rated VOUT regardless of the programmed output voltage value (e.g. ERROR = VOL at 4.7V (typical) for a 5.0V regulator and 2.85V (typical) for a 3.0V regulator). ERROR output operation is shown in Figure 8. 6 Note that ERROR is active when VOUT falls to VTH, and inactive when VOUT rises above VTH by VHYS. As shown in Figure 9, ERROR can be used as a battery low flag, or as a microcontroller RESET signal (with the addition of timing capacitor C 2). R1 x C 2 should be chosen to maintain ERROR below VIH of the processor RESET input for at least 200ms to allow time for the system to stabilize. Output Capacitor The IMP2054, IMP2055 and IMP2186 were designed for stable operation with a wide range of capacitor values and type. The output capacitor should be above 0.47µF. A 1µF value is recommended. Ceramic or tantalum capacitors are suitable with an ESR up to 5Ω. Thermal Shutdown An on-chip thermal protection circuit shuts the LDO regulator off when the die temperature exceeds 150°C. There is a built in 12°C hysteresis. The regulator will remain off until the die temperature drops to approximately to 138°C. © Daily Silver IMP www.ds-imp.com.cn IMP205 4/55, IMP2 1 86 Application Information 1 + VOUT + 1µF VTH VIN VOUT Shutdown* Control 3 VIH 2 VOL 2054/55_14.eps VOUT C1 1µF R1 1MΩ 4 BATTLOW or RESET SHDN GND ERROR + V+ IMP2054 IMP2055 IMP2186 ERROR HYSTERESIS (VHYS) 5 * Tie to VIN if unused. + C2 0.2µF C2 required only if ERROR is used as a Processor RESET Signal (see text). 2054/55_15.eps Figure 8. ERROR Output Operation © Daily Silver IMP Figure 9. Typical Application Circuit www.ds-imp.com.cn 7 IMP205 4/55, IMP2 1 86 Package Dimensions Plastic SOT-23A (5-Pin) Inches Min Nominal Millimeters Max Min Nominal Max — — 1.15 — 0.40 — 0.10 2.90 — 1.60 0.95 BSC 1.90 BSC 0.45 0.60 REF — 1.45 0.15 1.30 0.50 0.45 0.20 0.16 3.00 3.00 1.70 Plastic SOT-23 (5-Pin)* D e1 E1 e A A2 A1 E b C ∅ L L1 SOT-23 (5-Pin).eps A A1 A2 b b1 c c1 D E E1 e e1 L L1 ∅ 0.037 0.001 0.035 0.011 0.011 0.003 0.003 0.109 0.101 0.058 — 0.057 0.95 — 0.005 0.05 0.044 0.050 0.90 — 0.019 0.30 0.30 0.017 0.015 0.08 0.007 — 0.003 0.062 0.08 0.113 0.117 2.80 — 0.117 2.60 1.50 0.066 0.062 0.037 BSC 0.074 BSC 0.35 0.021 0.017 0.013 0.002 REF 0° — 8° 0° * JEDEC Drawing MO-178 ♦ Add /T to Part Number for Tape and Reel. 0.55 8° 2054/55_t04.eps Daily Silver IMP Microelectronics Co.,Ltd 7 keda Road , Hi-Tech Park, NingBo,Zhejiang, P.R.C. Post Code : 315040 Tel:(086)-574-87906358 Fax:(086)-574-87908866 e-mail:[email protected] Website:www.ds-imp.com.cn The IMP logo is a registered trademark of Daily Silver IMP. All other company and product names are trademarks of their respective owners. 2005 Daily Silver IMP Revision : A Issue Date: 08/08/05 Type: Product