IS31LT3938 T8 Lighting DEMO Board Guide Description IS31LT3938 LED driver IC is a peak current detection buck converter which operates in constant off time mode. It operates over a very wide input voltage supply range of 10VDC to 450VDC or 110VAC/220VAC. IS31LT3938 incorporates the special feature of power sequencing by detecting OFF-ON cycles of the main power switch. When the switch is cycled within a 4 second period (typical) the device automatically switches the power sequencing level to the next step. As a result, power sequencing can be achieved without replacing any wiring in the original system. There are multiple modes of power sequencing that the user may configure, 2 steps or 3 steps, as well as different levels of power sequencing via the external pins DIM1 and DIM2. Features User configurable power sequencing levels 3% output current accuracy Over current, voltage and temperature protection High efficiency (typical up to 95%) Wide input voltage range: 10VDC-450VDC or 85Vac-265Vac Linear and PWM dimming Very few external components LED array(12 LEDs in series) Recommended Input and Output Ratings Input: 85~265VAC Output: 12LEDs in series(38V)/410mA Absolute Maximum Ratings ≤ 265VAC power supply ≤ 42V Vout (Total Vf) Caution: Do not exceed the conditions listed above, otherwise the board will be damaged or the output will be limited. Procedure The IS31LT3938 DEMO Board is fully assembled and tested. Follow the steps listed below to verify board operation. Caution: Do not turn on the power supply until all connections are completed. 1) Connect the positive terminal of the LEDs to the LED+ pin of the DEMO and the negative terminal of the LEDs to the LEDpin of the DEMO. 2) Connect the input pins (L and N) of the DEMO via the main power switch to AC power supply. 3) Turn on the power supply. Detailed description Switchable Power Levels Applications DC/DC or AC/DC LED driver applications Signal and decorative LED lighting backlighting LED driver Order information Part Number Package Type IS31LT3938-GRLS2-EBT8 SOP-8 Quick Start Recommended Equipment 85~265VAC/50~60Hz power supply Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com R1.0, 9/29/2012 The action of the main power switch can be divided into two types. The first is “normal switch operation” wherein the switch is toggled from ON to OFF, remaining OFF for longer than 4 seconds (typical). The other is “power sequencing action” wherein the switch is toggled from ON to OFF and back ON within 4 seconds (typical). When the device experiences normal switch 1 IS31LT3938 T8 Lighting DEMO Board Guide operation, it merely powers on in the first state when the power switch is toggled to ON, and the device turns off when the main power switch is changed to OFF. Power sequencing output current levels are configured by connecting the DIM1 and DIM2 pins as indicated in the table below: DIM1 DIM2 Power sequencing levels Floating Floating No Power Sequencing Floating GND 2levels:100%-30%-100% GND Floating 2levels:100%-50%-100% GND GND 3levels:100%-50%-20%-100% When operating the power switch normally the device will always power up at 100% output current. The operation of the power switch and the configuration of the DIM1 and DIM2 pins control the power sequencing process as follows: 1. When DIM1 and DIM2 pins are both floating, there is no power sequencing, and the output current is 100% of the programmed value when the power is on. 2. When DIM1 is floating and DIM2 is GND, the output current is: a) 100% at power on. b) The first power sequencing action causes the current to change to 30%. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com R1.0, 9/29/2012 c) A second power sequencing action causes the current to return to 100%. d) A fourth power sequencing action has the same effect as the first power sequencing action. e) Subsequent power sequencing actions causes the cycle to continue. 3. When DIM1 is GND and DIM2 is floating, the power sequencing is as described in (2) above, except that the current sequencing is 100%-50%-100%. 4. When both DIM1 and DIM2 are connected to GND, the power sequencing is as described in (2) above, except that the current sequencing is 100%-50%-20%-100%. If the switch is operated normally, that is, switched on once after being in the OFF position for a long time, or if both the DIM1 and DIM2 pins are floating, then the output current always starts up at the initial value of 100%. Note: Because the main power switch is used to initiate the power sequencing function, the device must have a large enough external capacitor on VIN to maintain device operation for 4 seconds. Please refer to the Applications Examples for specific values. 2 IS31LT3938 T8 Lighting DEMO Board Guide Bill of Materials No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 Name Fuse X Cap AL Cap CBB Cap AL Cap SMD Cap SMD Cap Inductor Shielded SMD Inductor EPC-13 Inductor Rectifying Bridge Zener Diode FR Diode Resistor Resistor SMD Resistor SMD Resistor SMD Resistor SMD Resistor SMD Resistor SMD Resistor SMD Resistor SMD Resistor SMD Resistor NMOS PCB IC Description 1A,250V,3*10 0.1uF, 275V 33uF±10%,250V 10nF±20%,630V 10uF±10%,400V 10uF±10%,25V,0805 10nF±10%,50V,0805 3mH±10%,8*10mm,Isat≥200mA Ref Des. F1 C3,C5 C1,C6 C4 C2 C7 C8 L1,L2 Qty. 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 Cost(RMB) 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.15 0.2 0.1 0.04 0.3 4.7uH±10%,5.6*5.6mm,Isat≥1A L5 1 0.3 0.65mH±5%,Isat≥700mA,EPC-13 1A,1000V,M7,SMA 12V,0.25W,LL-34 1A,600V,ES1J,SMA NC 220KΩ±5%,1W NC 300KΩ±1%,0805 7.5MΩ±1%,1206 2.4MΩ±1%,1206 47Ω±5%,0805 1KΩ±1%,0805 1.0Ω±1%,1206 1.2Ω±1%,1206 1.8Ω±1%,1206 4N60,4A/600V,TO-251 230mm x 17mm IS31LT3938,SOP-8 Total Cost(Exclude IC) L3,L4 D1-D3,D5-D8 D13 D4,D11 R2,R3 R4,R5 R10,R11 R12 R1 R6 R8 R9 R13 R14 R15 Q1 2 7 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.5 0.35 0.1 0.3 0 0.02 0 0.006 0.008 0.008 0.006 0.006 0.008 0.008 0.008 1.5 0.8 U1 6.518 Note: 1. If the input voltage is single voltage(85~130VAC or 178~265VAC), L5 and D11 can be removed (short the L5 and eliminate D11) and the efficiency will be higher. 2. If adding the opto-couple as the open output voltage limitation, C2 can use 63V tolerance rating to saving size and decreasing the output current ripple. Figure 1. Picture of DEMO Board NOTE: Physical dimensions are (L x W x H): 230mm x 17mm x 12mm Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com R1.0, 9/29/2012 3 IS31LT3938 T8 Lighting DEMO Board Guide Figure 2. Schematic of DEMO Board Figure 3 PCB Layout- Top Layer Figure 4 PCB Component Placement Guide - Top Layer Figure 5 PCB Layout- Bottom Layer Test result Input voltage(VAC) Input power(W) PF Output current(mA) Output voltage(V) Output power(W) Efficiency(%) 85 18.64 0.869 424 38.6 16.37 87.80 90 18.37 0.881 420 38.6 16.21 88.25 100 18.09 0.887 419 38.5 16.13 89.17 110 17.99 0.881 418 38.5 16.09 89.46 120 17.94 0.873 417 38.5 16.05 89.49 130 17.94 0.866 418 38.5 16.09 89.70 180 18.07 0.835 419 38.4 16.09 89.04 200 18.1 0.825 418 38.4 16.05 88.68 220 18.13 0.812 418 38.4 16.05 88.53 240 18.28 0.800 417 38.4 16.01 87.60 265 18.42 0.786 415 38.4 15.94 86.51 Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com R1.0, 9/29/2012 4 IS31LT3938 T8 Lighting DEMO Board Guide EMI test Figure 6. L line Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com R1.0, 9/29/2012 5 IS31LT3938 T8 Lighting DEMO Board Guide Figure 7. N line Copyright © 2011 integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. All rights reserved. ISSI reserves the right to make changes to this specification and its products at any time without notice. ISSI assumes no liability arising out of the application or use of any information, products or services described herein. Customers are advised to obtain the latest version of this device specification before relying on any published information and before placing orders for products. Integrated Silicon Solution, Inc. – www.issi.com R1.0, 9/29/2012 6