Asymmetric Thyristor

WESTCODE
An
Date:- 3 July, 2007
Data Sheet Issue:- 2
IXYS Company
Provisional Data
Asymmetric Thyristor
Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280
Development Type No.: AX195YC280
Absolute Maximum Ratings
VOLTAGE RATINGS
MAXIMUM
LIMITS
UNITS
VDRM
Repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1)
2800
V
VDSM
Non-repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1)
2800
V
VRRM
Repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1)
10
V
VRSM
Non-repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1)
10
V
MAXIMUM
LIMITS
UNITS
OTHER RATINGS
IT(AV)M
Maximum average on-state current, Tsink=55°C, (note 2)
516
A
IT(AV)M
Maximum average on-state current. Tsink=85°C, (note 2)
341
A
IT(AV)M
Maximum average on-state current. Tsink=85°C, (note 3)
196
A
IT(RMS)M
Nominal RMS on-state current, Tsink=25°C, (note 2)
1040
A
IT(d.c.)
D.C. on-state current, Tsink=25°C, (note 4)
850
A
ITSM2
Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, Vrm≤10V, (note 5)
5700
2
It
(di/dt)cr
2
I t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, Vrm≤10V, (note 5)
1.51×10
A
3
2
As
Critical rate of rise of on-state current (non-repetitive), (Note 6)
2000
A/µs
Critical rate of rise of on-state current (repetitive), (Note 6)
1000
A/µs
VRGM
Peak reverse gate voltage
10
V
PG(AV)
Mean forward gate power
10
W
PGM
Peak forward gate power
30
W
Tj op
Operating temperature range
-40 to +125
°C
Tstg
Storage temperature range
-40 to +150
°C
Notes:1) De-rating factor of 0.13% per °C is applicable for Tj below 25°C.
2) Double side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
3) Single side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave.
4) Double side cooled.
5) Half-sinewave, 125°C Tj initial.
6) VD=67% VDRM, IFG=2A, tr≤0.5µs, Tcase=125°C.
Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2
Page 1 of 10
July 2007
WESTCODE An IXYS Company
Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280
Characteristics
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX. TEST CONDITIONS (Note 1)
UNITS
-
-
2.45
ITM=1000A
V
-
-
4.44
ITM=3000A
V
VTM
Maximum peak on-state voltage
VT0
Threshold voltage
-
-
1.63
V
rT
Slope resistance
-
-
0.85
mΩ
3000
-
-
(dv/dt)cr Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage
VD=80% VDRM, linear ramp, gate o/c
V/µs
IDRM
Peak off-state current
-
-
40
Rated VDRM
mA
IRRM
Peak reverse current
-
-
40
Rated VRRM
mA
VGT
Gate trigger voltage
-
-
3.0
IGT
Gate trigger current
-
-
400
VGD
Gate non-trigger voltage
-
-
0.25
Rated VDRM
IH
Holding current
-
-
1000
Tj=25°C
mA
tgd
Gate-controlled turn-on delay time
-
0.5
1.0
µs
tgt
Turn-on time
-
1.0
2.0
VD=67% VDRM, IT=1200A, di/dt=200A/µs,
IFG=2A, tr=0.5µs, Tj=25°C
-
38
-
tq
Turn-off time
-
55
-
-
-
0.05
Double side cooled
K/W
-
-
0.10
Single side cooled
K/W
RthJK
Thermal resistance, junction to heatsink
F
Mounting force
5
-
9
Wt
Weight
-
90
-
Tj=25°C
V
VD=10V, IT=3A
mA
V
ITM=400A, tp=500µs, di/dt=40A/µs, Vr=10V,
Vdr=80%VDRM, dVdr/dt=20V/µs
ITM=400A, tp=500µs, di/dt=40A/µs, Vr=10V,
Vdr=80%VDRM, dVdr/dt=200V/µs
(See note 2)
Page 2 of 10
µs
kN
g
Notes:1) Unless otherwise indicated Tj=125°C.
2) For all other mounting forces, please consult factory.
Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2
µs
July 2007
WESTCODE An IXYS Company
Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280
Notes on Ratings and Characteristics
1.0 Voltage Grade Table
Voltage Grade
20
22
24
26
28
VDRM VDSM
V
2000
2200
2400
2600
2800
VRRM
10
10
10
10
10
VD
DC V
1250
1350
1450
1550
1650
2.0 Extension of Voltage Grades
This report is applicable to other voltage grades when supply has been agreed by Sales/Production.
3.0 De-rating Factor
A blocking voltage de-rating factor of 0.13%/°C is applicable to this device for Tj below 25°C.
4.0 Repetitive dv/dt
Standard dv/dt is 1000V/µs.
5.0 Snubber Components
When selecting snubber components, care must be taken not to use excessively large values of snubber
capacitor or excessively small values of snubber resistor. Such excessive component values may lead to
device damage due to the large resultant values of snubber discharge current. If required, please consult
the factory for assistance.
6.0 Rate of rise of on-state current
The maximum un-primed rate of rise of on-state current must not exceed 2000A/µs at any time during
turn-on on a non-repetitive basis. For repetitive performance, the on-state rate of rise of current must not
exceed 1000A/µs at any time during turn-on. Note that these values of rate of rise of current apply to the
total device current including that from any local snubber network.
7.0 Gate Drive
The nominal requirement for a typical gate drive is illustrated below. An open circuit voltage of at least 30V
is assumed. This gate drive must be applied when using the full di/dt capability of the device.
IGM
4A/µs
IG
tp1
The magnitude of IGM should be between five and ten times IGT, which is shown on page 3. Its duration
(tp1) should be 20µs or sufficient to allow the anode current to reach ten times IL, whichever is greater.
Otherwise, an increase in pulse current could be needed to supply the necessary charge to trigger. The
‘back-porch’ current IG should remain flowing for the same duration as the anode current and have a
magnitude in the order of 1.5 times IGT.
Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2
Page 3 of 10
July 2007
WESTCODE An IXYS Company
Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280
8.0 Computer Modelling Parameters
8.1 Device Dissipation Calculations
WAV =
2
I AV
− VT 0 + VT 0 + 4 ⋅ ff 2 ⋅ rT ⋅WAV
=
2 ⋅ ff 2 ⋅ rT
and:
∆T
Rth
∆T = T j max − TK
Where VT0=1.63V, rT=0.85mΩ,
Rth = Supplementary thermal impedance, see table below and
ff = Form factor, see table below.
Supplementary Thermal Impedance
Conduction Angle
30°
60°
90°
120°
180°
270°
d.c.
Square wave Double Side Cooled
0.071
0.069
0.065
0.061
0.057
0.053
0.05
Square wave Single Side Cooled
0.12
0.119
0.115
0.111
0.107
0.103
0.1
Sine wave Double Side Cooled
0.053
0.052
0.0516
0.0513
0.0505
Sine wave Single Side Cooled
0.103
0.102
0.1017
0.1013
0.1005
Form Factors
Conduction Angle
30°
60°
90°
120°
180°
270°
d.c.
Square wave
3.46
2.45
2
1.73
1.41
1.15
1
Sine wave
3.98
2.78
2.22
1.88
1.57
8.2 Calculating VT using ABCD Coefficients
The on-state characteristic IT vs. VT, on page 6 is represented in two ways;
(i)
the well established VT0 and rT tangent used for rating purposes and
(ii)
a set of constants A, B, C, D, forming the coefficients of the representative equation for VT in
terms of IT given below:
VT = A + B ⋅ ln (I T ) + C ⋅ I T + D ⋅ I T
The constants, derived by curve fitting software, are given below for both hot and cold characteristics. The
resulting values for VT agree with the true device characteristic over a current range, which is limited to
that plotted.
25°C Coefficients
A
-1.436149
B
1.107088
125°C Coefficients
-3
A
0.7634106
B
0.3274219
-3
C
2.172417×10
C
1.623348×10
D
-0.1872504
D
-0.06984001
Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2
Page 4 of 10
July 2007
WESTCODE An IXYS Company
Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280
8.3 D.C. Thermal Impedance Calculation
−t

τ
rt = ∑ rp ⋅ 1 − e p

p =1

p=n




Where p = 1 to n, n is the number of terms in the series and:
t = Duration of heating pulse in seconds.
rt = Thermal resistance at time t.
rp = Amplitude of pth term.
τp = Time Constant of rth term.
The coefficients for this device are shown in the tables below:
D.C. Double Side Cooled
Term
1
2
rp
0.0200056
9.923438×10
τp
0.3391689
0.1269073
-3
3
4
0.01433715
4.284403×10
-3
0.03562131
2.562946×10
-3
D.C. Single Side Cooled
Term
1
2
rp
0.06157697
8.431182×10
τp
2.136132
1.212898
Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2
-3
Page 5 of 10
3
4
5
0.01031315
0.01613806
5.181088×10
0.1512408
0.04244
2.889595×10
-3
-3
July 2007
WESTCODE An IXYS Company
Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280
Curves
Figure 1 – On-state characteristics of Limit device
10000
Figure 2 – Transient thermal impedance
1
A0516YC200-280
AD Issue 2
AxxxxYS200-280
A0516YC200-280
Issue
1 2
AD Issue
Tj = 25°C
Transient Thermal Impedance - Z(th)t (K/W)
Instantaneous On-state current - ITM (A)
SSC 0.1K/W
0.1
Tj = 125°C
1000
DSC 0.05K/W
0.01
0.001
100
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.0001
0.0001
6
Instantaneous On-state voltage - VTM (V)
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
Time (s)
Figure 3 – Gate characteristics – Trigger limits
7
0.001
Figure 4 – Gate characteristics – Power curves
16
A0516YC200-280
A0516YC200-280
ADIssue
Issue12
AD
A0516YC200-280
A0516YC200-280
ADIssue
Issue12
AD
Tj=25°C
Tj=25°C
14
6
Max VG dc
Max VG dc
12
Gate Trigger Voltage - VGT (V)
IGT, VGT
4
10
8
PG Max 30W dc
6
-40°C
-10°C
2
25°C
3
125°C
Gate Trigger Voltage - V GT (V)
5
PG 4W dc
4
Min VG dc
Min VG dc
1
2
IGD, VGD
0
0
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
Gate Trigger Current - IGT (A)
0.8
Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2
0
1
2
4
6
8
10
Gate Trigger Current - IGT (A)
Page 6 of 10
July 2007
WESTCODE An IXYS Company
Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280
Figure 5 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation –
Double Side Cooled (Sine wave)
2000
Figure 6 – On-state current vs. Heatsink
temperature – Double Side Cooled (Sine wave)
140
A0516YC200-280
AD Issue 2
A0516YC200-280
AD Issue 2
1800
120
1400
Maximum permissable heatsink temperature (°C)
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
1600
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
1200
1000
800
600
100
80
60
40
400
30°
20
60°
90°
120°
180°
200
0
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
0
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
Figure 7 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation –
Double Side Cooled (Square wave)
2200
100
200
300
400
700
A0516YC200-280
AD Issue 2
d.c.
2000
600
Figure 8 – On-state current vs. Heatsink
temperature – Double Side Cooled (Square wave)
140
A0516YC200-280
AD Issue 2
500
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
270°
120
1800
180°
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
Maximum permissible heatsink temperature (°C)
120°
90°
1600
30°
60°
1400
1200
1000
800
600
100
80
60
40
400
30°
20
60°
90° 120° 180° 270°
d.c.
200
0
0
0
200
400
600
800
0
1000
Mean Forward Current (A) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2
200
400
600
800
1000
Mean Forward Current (A) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
Page 7 of 10
July 2007
WESTCODE An IXYS Company
Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280
Figure 9 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation –
Single Side Cooled (Sine wave)
1200
140
A0516YC200-280
AD Issue 2
30°
60°
A0516YC200-280
AD Issue 2
120
90° 120° 180°
Maximum permissable heatsink temperature (°C)
1000
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
Figure 10 – On-state current vs. Heatsink
temperature – Single Side Cooled (Sine wave)
800
600
400
200
100
80
60
40
30°
20
0
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
0
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
1200
100
200
300
140
270°
120°
A0516YC200-280
AD Issue 2
d.c.
120
180°
Maximum permissible heatsink temperature (°C)
90°
30°
500
Figure 12 – On-state current vs. Heatsink
temperature – Single Side Cooled (Square wave)
A0516YC200-280
AD Issue 2
1000
400
Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged)
Figure 11 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation
– Single Side Cooled (Square wave)
Maximum forward dissipation (W)
60° 90° 120° 180°
60°
800
600
400
200
100
80
60
40
30°
20
60°
90° 120°
180° 270° d.c
0
0
0
100
200
300
400
0
500
Mean Forward Current (A) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2
100
200
300
400
500
Mean Forward Current (A) (Whole Cycle Averaged)
Page 8 of 10
July 2007
WESTCODE An IXYS Company
Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280
2
Figure 13 – Maximum surge and I t Ratings
100000
1.00E+06
A0516YC200-280
AD Issue 2
2
I t: VRRM ≤10V
1.00E+05
10000
Maximum I2t (A2s)
Total peak half sine surge current (A)
Tj (initial) = 125°C
ITSM: VRRM ≤10V
1000
1
3
5
10
Duration of surge (ms)
1
5
10
50
100
1.00E+04
Duration of surge (cycles @ 50Hz)
Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2
Page 9 of 10
July 2007
WESTCODE An IXYS Company
Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280
Outline Drawing & Ordering Information
ORDERING INFORMATION
A0516
Fixed
Type Code
(Please quote 10 digit code as below)
YC
0
Fixed
outline code
Voltage code
VDRM/100
20-28
Fixed turn-off
time code
Order code: A0516YC200 – 2000V VDRM, 10V VRRM, 15.1mm clamp height capsule.
IXYS Semiconductor GmbH
Edisonstraße 15
D-68623 Lampertheim
Tel: +49 6206 503-0
Fax: +49 6206 503-627
E-mail: [email protected]
IXYS Corporation
3540 Bassett Street
Santa Clara CA 95054 USA
Tel: +1 (408) 982 0700
Fax: +1 (408) 496 0670
E-mail: [email protected]
WESTCODE
An
IXYS Company
Westcode Semiconductors Ltd
Langley Park Way, Langley Park,
Chippenham, Wiltshire, SN15 1GE.
Tel: +44 (0)1249 444524
Fax: +44 (0)1249 659448
E-mail: [email protected]
www.westcode.com
www.ixys.com
Westcode Semiconductors Inc
3270 Cherry Avenue
Long Beach CA 90807 USA
Tel: +1 (562) 595 6971
Fax: +1 (562) 595 8182
E-mail: [email protected]
The information contained herein is confidential and is protected by Copyright. The information may not be used or disclosed
except with the written permission of and in the manner permitted by the proprietors Westcode Semiconductors Ltd.
© Westcode Semiconductors Ltd.
In the interest of product improvement, Westcode reserves the right to change specifications at any time without prior notice.
Devices with a suffix code (2-letter, 3-letter or letter/digit/letter combination) added to their generic code are not necessarily
subject to the conditions and limits contained in this report.
Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2
Page 10 of 10
July 2007