WESTCODE An Date:- 3 July, 2007 Data Sheet Issue:- 2 IXYS Company Provisional Data Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280 Development Type No.: AX195YC280 Absolute Maximum Ratings VOLTAGE RATINGS MAXIMUM LIMITS UNITS VDRM Repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1) 2800 V VDSM Non-repetitive peak off-state voltage, (note 1) 2800 V VRRM Repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1) 10 V VRSM Non-repetitive peak reverse voltage, (note 1) 10 V MAXIMUM LIMITS UNITS OTHER RATINGS IT(AV)M Maximum average on-state current, Tsink=55°C, (note 2) 516 A IT(AV)M Maximum average on-state current. Tsink=85°C, (note 2) 341 A IT(AV)M Maximum average on-state current. Tsink=85°C, (note 3) 196 A IT(RMS)M Nominal RMS on-state current, Tsink=25°C, (note 2) 1040 A IT(d.c.) D.C. on-state current, Tsink=25°C, (note 4) 850 A ITSM2 Peak non-repetitive surge tp=10ms, Vrm≤10V, (note 5) 5700 2 It (di/dt)cr 2 I t capacity for fusing tp=10ms, Vrm≤10V, (note 5) 1.51×10 A 3 2 As Critical rate of rise of on-state current (non-repetitive), (Note 6) 2000 A/µs Critical rate of rise of on-state current (repetitive), (Note 6) 1000 A/µs VRGM Peak reverse gate voltage 10 V PG(AV) Mean forward gate power 10 W PGM Peak forward gate power 30 W Tj op Operating temperature range -40 to +125 °C Tstg Storage temperature range -40 to +150 °C Notes:1) De-rating factor of 0.13% per °C is applicable for Tj below 25°C. 2) Double side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave. 3) Single side cooled, single phase; 50Hz, 180° half-sinewave. 4) Double side cooled. 5) Half-sinewave, 125°C Tj initial. 6) VD=67% VDRM, IFG=2A, tr≤0.5µs, Tcase=125°C. Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2 Page 1 of 10 July 2007 WESTCODE An IXYS Company Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280 Characteristics PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. TEST CONDITIONS (Note 1) UNITS - - 2.45 ITM=1000A V - - 4.44 ITM=3000A V VTM Maximum peak on-state voltage VT0 Threshold voltage - - 1.63 V rT Slope resistance - - 0.85 mΩ 3000 - - (dv/dt)cr Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage VD=80% VDRM, linear ramp, gate o/c V/µs IDRM Peak off-state current - - 40 Rated VDRM mA IRRM Peak reverse current - - 40 Rated VRRM mA VGT Gate trigger voltage - - 3.0 IGT Gate trigger current - - 400 VGD Gate non-trigger voltage - - 0.25 Rated VDRM IH Holding current - - 1000 Tj=25°C mA tgd Gate-controlled turn-on delay time - 0.5 1.0 µs tgt Turn-on time - 1.0 2.0 VD=67% VDRM, IT=1200A, di/dt=200A/µs, IFG=2A, tr=0.5µs, Tj=25°C - 38 - tq Turn-off time - 55 - - - 0.05 Double side cooled K/W - - 0.10 Single side cooled K/W RthJK Thermal resistance, junction to heatsink F Mounting force 5 - 9 Wt Weight - 90 - Tj=25°C V VD=10V, IT=3A mA V ITM=400A, tp=500µs, di/dt=40A/µs, Vr=10V, Vdr=80%VDRM, dVdr/dt=20V/µs ITM=400A, tp=500µs, di/dt=40A/µs, Vr=10V, Vdr=80%VDRM, dVdr/dt=200V/µs (See note 2) Page 2 of 10 µs kN g Notes:1) Unless otherwise indicated Tj=125°C. 2) For all other mounting forces, please consult factory. Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2 µs July 2007 WESTCODE An IXYS Company Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280 Notes on Ratings and Characteristics 1.0 Voltage Grade Table Voltage Grade 20 22 24 26 28 VDRM VDSM V 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800 VRRM 10 10 10 10 10 VD DC V 1250 1350 1450 1550 1650 2.0 Extension of Voltage Grades This report is applicable to other voltage grades when supply has been agreed by Sales/Production. 3.0 De-rating Factor A blocking voltage de-rating factor of 0.13%/°C is applicable to this device for Tj below 25°C. 4.0 Repetitive dv/dt Standard dv/dt is 1000V/µs. 5.0 Snubber Components When selecting snubber components, care must be taken not to use excessively large values of snubber capacitor or excessively small values of snubber resistor. Such excessive component values may lead to device damage due to the large resultant values of snubber discharge current. If required, please consult the factory for assistance. 6.0 Rate of rise of on-state current The maximum un-primed rate of rise of on-state current must not exceed 2000A/µs at any time during turn-on on a non-repetitive basis. For repetitive performance, the on-state rate of rise of current must not exceed 1000A/µs at any time during turn-on. Note that these values of rate of rise of current apply to the total device current including that from any local snubber network. 7.0 Gate Drive The nominal requirement for a typical gate drive is illustrated below. An open circuit voltage of at least 30V is assumed. This gate drive must be applied when using the full di/dt capability of the device. IGM 4A/µs IG tp1 The magnitude of IGM should be between five and ten times IGT, which is shown on page 3. Its duration (tp1) should be 20µs or sufficient to allow the anode current to reach ten times IL, whichever is greater. Otherwise, an increase in pulse current could be needed to supply the necessary charge to trigger. The ‘back-porch’ current IG should remain flowing for the same duration as the anode current and have a magnitude in the order of 1.5 times IGT. Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2 Page 3 of 10 July 2007 WESTCODE An IXYS Company Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280 8.0 Computer Modelling Parameters 8.1 Device Dissipation Calculations WAV = 2 I AV − VT 0 + VT 0 + 4 ⋅ ff 2 ⋅ rT ⋅WAV = 2 ⋅ ff 2 ⋅ rT and: ∆T Rth ∆T = T j max − TK Where VT0=1.63V, rT=0.85mΩ, Rth = Supplementary thermal impedance, see table below and ff = Form factor, see table below. Supplementary Thermal Impedance Conduction Angle 30° 60° 90° 120° 180° 270° d.c. Square wave Double Side Cooled 0.071 0.069 0.065 0.061 0.057 0.053 0.05 Square wave Single Side Cooled 0.12 0.119 0.115 0.111 0.107 0.103 0.1 Sine wave Double Side Cooled 0.053 0.052 0.0516 0.0513 0.0505 Sine wave Single Side Cooled 0.103 0.102 0.1017 0.1013 0.1005 Form Factors Conduction Angle 30° 60° 90° 120° 180° 270° d.c. Square wave 3.46 2.45 2 1.73 1.41 1.15 1 Sine wave 3.98 2.78 2.22 1.88 1.57 8.2 Calculating VT using ABCD Coefficients The on-state characteristic IT vs. VT, on page 6 is represented in two ways; (i) the well established VT0 and rT tangent used for rating purposes and (ii) a set of constants A, B, C, D, forming the coefficients of the representative equation for VT in terms of IT given below: VT = A + B ⋅ ln (I T ) + C ⋅ I T + D ⋅ I T The constants, derived by curve fitting software, are given below for both hot and cold characteristics. The resulting values for VT agree with the true device characteristic over a current range, which is limited to that plotted. 25°C Coefficients A -1.436149 B 1.107088 125°C Coefficients -3 A 0.7634106 B 0.3274219 -3 C 2.172417×10 C 1.623348×10 D -0.1872504 D -0.06984001 Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2 Page 4 of 10 July 2007 WESTCODE An IXYS Company Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280 8.3 D.C. Thermal Impedance Calculation −t τ rt = ∑ rp ⋅ 1 − e p p =1 p=n Where p = 1 to n, n is the number of terms in the series and: t = Duration of heating pulse in seconds. rt = Thermal resistance at time t. rp = Amplitude of pth term. τp = Time Constant of rth term. The coefficients for this device are shown in the tables below: D.C. Double Side Cooled Term 1 2 rp 0.0200056 9.923438×10 τp 0.3391689 0.1269073 -3 3 4 0.01433715 4.284403×10 -3 0.03562131 2.562946×10 -3 D.C. Single Side Cooled Term 1 2 rp 0.06157697 8.431182×10 τp 2.136132 1.212898 Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2 -3 Page 5 of 10 3 4 5 0.01031315 0.01613806 5.181088×10 0.1512408 0.04244 2.889595×10 -3 -3 July 2007 WESTCODE An IXYS Company Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280 Curves Figure 1 – On-state characteristics of Limit device 10000 Figure 2 – Transient thermal impedance 1 A0516YC200-280 AD Issue 2 AxxxxYS200-280 A0516YC200-280 Issue 1 2 AD Issue Tj = 25°C Transient Thermal Impedance - Z(th)t (K/W) Instantaneous On-state current - ITM (A) SSC 0.1K/W 0.1 Tj = 125°C 1000 DSC 0.05K/W 0.01 0.001 100 0 1 2 3 4 5 0.0001 0.0001 6 Instantaneous On-state voltage - VTM (V) 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 Time (s) Figure 3 – Gate characteristics – Trigger limits 7 0.001 Figure 4 – Gate characteristics – Power curves 16 A0516YC200-280 A0516YC200-280 ADIssue Issue12 AD A0516YC200-280 A0516YC200-280 ADIssue Issue12 AD Tj=25°C Tj=25°C 14 6 Max VG dc Max VG dc 12 Gate Trigger Voltage - VGT (V) IGT, VGT 4 10 8 PG Max 30W dc 6 -40°C -10°C 2 25°C 3 125°C Gate Trigger Voltage - V GT (V) 5 PG 4W dc 4 Min VG dc Min VG dc 1 2 IGD, VGD 0 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 Gate Trigger Current - IGT (A) 0.8 Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2 0 1 2 4 6 8 10 Gate Trigger Current - IGT (A) Page 6 of 10 July 2007 WESTCODE An IXYS Company Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280 Figure 5 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Double Side Cooled (Sine wave) 2000 Figure 6 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature – Double Side Cooled (Sine wave) 140 A0516YC200-280 AD Issue 2 A0516YC200-280 AD Issue 2 1800 120 1400 Maximum permissable heatsink temperature (°C) Maximum forward dissipation (W) 1600 180° 120° 90° 60° 30° 1200 1000 800 600 100 80 60 40 400 30° 20 60° 90° 120° 180° 200 0 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 0 Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged) Figure 7 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Double Side Cooled (Square wave) 2200 100 200 300 400 700 A0516YC200-280 AD Issue 2 d.c. 2000 600 Figure 8 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature – Double Side Cooled (Square wave) 140 A0516YC200-280 AD Issue 2 500 Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged) 270° 120 1800 180° Maximum forward dissipation (W) Maximum permissible heatsink temperature (°C) 120° 90° 1600 30° 60° 1400 1200 1000 800 600 100 80 60 40 400 30° 20 60° 90° 120° 180° 270° d.c. 200 0 0 0 200 400 600 800 0 1000 Mean Forward Current (A) (Whole Cycle Averaged) Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2 200 400 600 800 1000 Mean Forward Current (A) (Whole Cycle Averaged) Page 7 of 10 July 2007 WESTCODE An IXYS Company Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280 Figure 9 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Single Side Cooled (Sine wave) 1200 140 A0516YC200-280 AD Issue 2 30° 60° A0516YC200-280 AD Issue 2 120 90° 120° 180° Maximum permissable heatsink temperature (°C) 1000 Maximum forward dissipation (W) Figure 10 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature – Single Side Cooled (Sine wave) 800 600 400 200 100 80 60 40 30° 20 0 0 0 100 200 300 400 500 0 Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged) 1200 100 200 300 140 270° 120° A0516YC200-280 AD Issue 2 d.c. 120 180° Maximum permissible heatsink temperature (°C) 90° 30° 500 Figure 12 – On-state current vs. Heatsink temperature – Single Side Cooled (Square wave) A0516YC200-280 AD Issue 2 1000 400 Mean forward current (A) (Whole cycle averaged) Figure 11 – On-state current vs. Power dissipation – Single Side Cooled (Square wave) Maximum forward dissipation (W) 60° 90° 120° 180° 60° 800 600 400 200 100 80 60 40 30° 20 60° 90° 120° 180° 270° d.c 0 0 0 100 200 300 400 0 500 Mean Forward Current (A) (Whole Cycle Averaged) Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2 100 200 300 400 500 Mean Forward Current (A) (Whole Cycle Averaged) Page 8 of 10 July 2007 WESTCODE An IXYS Company Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280 2 Figure 13 – Maximum surge and I t Ratings 100000 1.00E+06 A0516YC200-280 AD Issue 2 2 I t: VRRM ≤10V 1.00E+05 10000 Maximum I2t (A2s) Total peak half sine surge current (A) Tj (initial) = 125°C ITSM: VRRM ≤10V 1000 1 3 5 10 Duration of surge (ms) 1 5 10 50 100 1.00E+04 Duration of surge (cycles @ 50Hz) Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2 Page 9 of 10 July 2007 WESTCODE An IXYS Company Asymmetric Thyristor Types A0516YC200 to A0516YC280 Outline Drawing & Ordering Information ORDERING INFORMATION A0516 Fixed Type Code (Please quote 10 digit code as below) YC 0 Fixed outline code Voltage code VDRM/100 20-28 Fixed turn-off time code Order code: A0516YC200 – 2000V VDRM, 10V VRRM, 15.1mm clamp height capsule. IXYS Semiconductor GmbH Edisonstraße 15 D-68623 Lampertheim Tel: +49 6206 503-0 Fax: +49 6206 503-627 E-mail: [email protected] IXYS Corporation 3540 Bassett Street Santa Clara CA 95054 USA Tel: +1 (408) 982 0700 Fax: +1 (408) 496 0670 E-mail: [email protected] WESTCODE An IXYS Company Westcode Semiconductors Ltd Langley Park Way, Langley Park, Chippenham, Wiltshire, SN15 1GE. Tel: +44 (0)1249 444524 Fax: +44 (0)1249 659448 E-mail: [email protected] www.westcode.com www.ixys.com Westcode Semiconductors Inc 3270 Cherry Avenue Long Beach CA 90807 USA Tel: +1 (562) 595 6971 Fax: +1 (562) 595 8182 E-mail: [email protected] The information contained herein is confidential and is protected by Copyright. The information may not be used or disclosed except with the written permission of and in the manner permitted by the proprietors Westcode Semiconductors Ltd. © Westcode Semiconductors Ltd. In the interest of product improvement, Westcode reserves the right to change specifications at any time without prior notice. Devices with a suffix code (2-letter, 3-letter or letter/digit/letter combination) added to their generic code are not necessarily subject to the conditions and limits contained in this report. Provisional Data Sheet. Types A0516YC200- to A0516YC280 AD Issue 2 Page 10 of 10 July 2007