NJW4187-T1

NJW4187-T1
High Voltage Io=1000mA Low Dropout Regulator
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The NJW4187 is a high voltage and low current consumption
low dropout regulator.
PACKAGE OUTLINE
NJW4187 is mounted to TO-252-5 package and corresponded
to Low ESR capacitor (MLCC).
The wide input range and wide operate temperature make NJW4187
suitable for a, Car accessory, Industrial supplies demanded high
reliability.
FEATURES
Operating Voltage Range
Low Current Consumption
NJW4187DL3
4.0V to 40V
55µA typ. (Ta= 25°C)
110µA max. (Ta= -40°C to 125°C)
Correspond to Low ESR capacitor (MLCC)
Output Current
Output Voltage Range
High Precision Output
ON/OFF Control
Internal Thermal Overload Protection
Internal Over Current Protection
Package Outline
IO (min.)=1000mA
VO: 2.0V to 15V
VO ±1.0% (Ta=25°C)
VO ±2.0% (Ta= -40°C to 125°C)
TO-252-5
PIN CONFIGURATION
3
Pin Function
1. VIN
2. CONTROL
3. GND
4. N.C.
5. VOUT
12 3 4 5
NJW4187DL3
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VOUT
VIN
Current
Limit
CONTROL
Bandgap
Reference
Thermal
Protection
GND
Ver.2013-06-13
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NJW4187-T1
OUTPUT VOLTAGE RANK LIST
Device Name
VOUT
NJW4187DL3-33-T1 3.3V
NJW4187DL3-05-T1 5.0V
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER
SYNBOL
Input Voltage
VIN
Control Voltage
VCONT
Output Voltage
VOUT
Power Dissipation
PD
RATINGS
-0.3 to +45
-0.3 to +45
-0.3 to VIN ≤ 17
1190 (*1)
3125 (*2)
-40 to +150
-40 to +125
-40 to +150
(Ta=25°C)
UNIT
V
V
V
mW
°C
°C
°C
(*1): Mounted on glass epoxy board. (76.2×114.3×1.6mm:based on EIA/JDEC standard size, 2Layers, Cu area 100mm2)
(*2): Mounted on glass epoxy board. (76.2×114.3×1.6mm:based on EIA/JDEC standard, 4Layers)
(For 4Layers: Applying 74.2×74.2mm inner Cu area and a thermal via hole to a board based on JEDEC standard JESD51-5)
Junction Temperature
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
TJ
Topr
Tstg
INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE
VIN=4.0V to 40V
-2-
Ver.2013-06-13
NJW4187-T1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Unless otherwise noted, VO ≥ 3V:VIN =VO+1V, CIN=1.0µF, CO=4.7µF(3V≤VO<3.4V: CO=10µF), Ta=25°C
VO < 3V:VIN=4.0V, CIN=1.0µF, CO=10µF, Ta=25°C
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITION
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Output Voltage
VO
Quiescent Current
IQ
Quiescent Current
at Control OFF
IQ(OFF)
Output Current
Line Regulation
IO
∆VO / ∆VIN
Load Regulation
∆VO / ∆IO
Ripple Rejection
RR
Dropout Voltage(*3)
∆VIO
Average
Temperature
Coefficient of Output
Voltage
∆VO / ∆Ta
Control Current
Control Voltage
for ON-state
Control Voltage
for OFF-state
ICONT
VCONT(ON)
VCONT(OFF)
IO = 200mA
IO = 200mA, Ta = - 40°C to +125°C
IO = 0mA, except ICONT
IO = 0mA, except ICONT, Ta = - 40°C to +125°C
VCONT = 0V
VCONT = 0V, Ta = - 40°C to +125°C
VO × 0.9
VO × 0.9, Ta = - 40°C to +125°C
VIN = VO+1V to 40V, IO=200mA(VO≥3V)
VIN = 4V to 40V, IO=200mA(VO<3V)
VIN = VO+1V to 40V, IO=200mA(VO≥3V)
VIN = 4V to 40V, IO=200mA(VO<3V)
Ta = - 40°C / +125°C(*4)
IO = 0 to 1000mA
IO = 0 to 1000mA, Ta = - 40°C / +125°C(*4)
VO=3.3V
VIN=VO+1V, ein=200mVrms,
f=1kHz, IO=10mA
VO=5.0V
-1.0%
-2.0%
1000
1000
55
-
+1.0%
+2.0%
90
110
1
1
-
-
-
0.03
-
-
0.03
-
58
0.004
0.006
-
-
54
-
Io=600mA
Io=600mA, Ta = - 40°C to +125°C
-
0.27
-
0.42
0.65
V
Ta = 0 to 85°C, IO = 200mA
-
±50
-
ppm/°C
1.6
1.6
-
1
-
3
3
0.6
0.6
VCONT=1.6V
VCONT=1.6V, Ta = - 40°C to +125°C
Ta = - 40°C to +125°C
Ta = - 40°C to +125°C
V
µA
µA
mA
%/V
% / mA
dB
µA
V
V
(*3) The output voltage excludes under 3.8V.
(*4): These parameter are guaranteed with only -40°C and +125°C.
The above specification is a common specification for all output voltages.
Therefore, it may be different from the individual specification for a specific output voltage.
* These parameters are tested by Pulse Measurement.
Ver.2013-06-13
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NJW4187-T1
POWER DISSIPATION vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
NJW4187DL3 PowerDissipation
(Topr=-40~+125°C,Tj=150°C)
3500
Power Dissipation PD(mW)
3000
on 4 layers board
2500
2000
on 2 layers board
1500
1000
500
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
Temperature : Ta(°C)
TEST CIRCUIT
A
IIN
VIN
*5
VIN
1.0µF
A
V VCONT
-4-
VOUT
ICONT
NJW4187
4.7µF
IOUT V VOUT
(Ceramic)
*5: Vo<3.4V : Co=10µF (Ceramic)
CONTROL
GND
Ver.2013-06-13
NJW4187-T1
TYPICAL APPLICATION
1 In the case where ON/OFF Control is not required
VIN
VIN
VOUT
VOUT
*6
1.0µF
NJW4187
4.7µF
R
*6: Vo<3.4V: Co=10µF
CONTROL
GND
Connect control pin to VIN pin
2 In use of ON/OFF CONTROL
VIN
VIN
VOUT
VOUT
*7
NJW4187
1.0µF
4.7µF
R
*7 : Vo<3.4V : Co=10µF
CONTROL
GND
State of control pin:
•“H”→ output is enabled.
•“L” or “open” → output is disabled.
*In the case of using a resistance "R" between VIN and control.
If this resistor is inserted, it can reduce the control current when the control voltage is high.
The applied voltage to control pin should set to consider voltage drop through the resistor “R” and the minimum
control voltage for ON-state.
The VCONT (ON) and ICONT have temperature dependence as shown in the "Control Current vs. Temperature" and "
Control Voltage vs. Temperature" characteristics. Therefore, the resistance "R" should be selected to consider the
temperature characteristics.
Ver.2013-06-13
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NJW4187-T1
*Input Capacitor CIN
Input Capacitor CIN is required to prevent oscillation and reduce power supply ripple for applications when high
power supply impedance or a long power supply line.
Therefore, use the recommended CIN value (refer to conditions of ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTIC) or larger and
should connect between GND and VIN as shortest path as possible to avoid the problem.
*Output Capacitor CO
Output capacitor (CO) will be required for a phase compensation of the internal error amplifier.
The capacitance and the equivalent series resistance (ESR) influence to stable operation of the regulator.
Use of a smaller CO may cause excess output noise or oscillation of the regulator due to lack of the phase
compensation.
On the other hand, Use of a larger CO reduces output noise and ripple output, and also improves output
transient response when rapid load change.
Therefore, use the recommended CO value (refer to conditions of ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTIC) or larger
and should connect between GND and VOUT as shortest path as possible for stable operation
The recommended capacitance depends on the output voltage rank. Especially, low voltage regulator requires larger
CO value.
In addition, you should consider varied characteristics of capacitor (a frequency characteristic, a temperature
characteristic, a DC bias characteristic and so on) and unevenness peculiar to a capacitor supplier enough.
When selecting CO, recommend that have withstand voltage margin against output voltage and superior temperature
characteristic.
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Ver.2013-06-13
NJW4187-T1
*The notes of the evaluation when VOUT pin is shorted to GND
When evaluated short circuit test, the IC may break down because of regenerated energy by the parasitic inductance
included in wiring pattern.
It phenomenon appears conspicuously when output voltage is high(VOUT=8.0V or more)or connected to inductive
load.
In case of short circuit in actual application, not likely to destruction of IC because of some of Resistance exist
between load.
If happened above phenomenon by the short circuit test with the actual application, recommend connecting schottky
barrier diode(SBD) between VOUT pin and the GND or using output condensers that have ESR more than 2ohrm like a
tantalum or aluminum electrolytic capacitor.(see below figure)
(a)In case of insert Schottky barrier diode between VOUT pin - GND
V IN
V IN
V OUT
V OUT
SBD
NJW 4187
GND
(b) In case of using the electrolysis condenser or insert series resistance
VIN
VIN
VOUT
VOUT
NJW4187
Connecting resistance(2ohrm or more)in series.
(in case of ESR of COUT is low)
GND
Ver.2013-06-13
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NJW4187-T1
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
NJW4187_5.0V
Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage
5.3
NJW4187_5.0V
Output Voltage vs. Output Current
6
@:Ta=25°C
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
5
5.1
Output Voltage: VOUT (V)
Output Voltage: VOUT (V)
5.2
Io=0mA
5
Io=200mA
4.9
Io=600mA
4.8
@VIN=6.0V
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
4
Ta=150°C
Ta=-40°C
3
2
Ta=25°C
1
Io=1000mA
4.7
0
4.7 4.8 4.9
0
NJW4187_5.0V
Ground Pin Current vs. Output Current
500
400
300
200
100
400
300
200
100
0
0
500
1000
Output Current: IOUT (mA)
1500
0
NJW4187_5.0V
Control Voltage vs. Output Voltage
6
5
4
Rc=100kΩ
3
Rc=0Ω
2
@:Ta=25°C
VIN=6.0V
Co=10uF(Ceramic)
Io=30mA
1
0
5
10
15 20 25 30 35
Input Voltage: VIN (V)
40
45
NJW4187_5.0V
Control Voltage vs. Control Current
20
Control Current: ICONT (µA)
Output Voltage: VOUT (V)
2500
@:Ta=25°C
Output is open.
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
including Icont
500
0
@:Ta=25゜C
VIN=6.0V
Cin=1.0uF(Ceramic)
Co=10uF(Ceramic)
Io=30mA
15
10
Rc=100kΩ
Rc=0Ω
5
0
0
-8-
500
1000
1500
2000
Output Current: IOUT(mA)
NJW4187_5.0V
Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage
600
@:Ta=25ºC
VIN=6.0V
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
Quiescent Current: IQ (µA)
Ground Pin Current: IGND (µA)
5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6
Input Voltage: VIN (V)
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
Control Voltage: VCONT (V)
3
0
2
4
6
8
Control Voltage: VCONT(V)
10
Ver.2013-06-13
NJW4187-T1
NJW4187_5.0V
Load Regulation vs. Output Current
2500
Peak Output Current : IOPEAK (mA)
Load Regulation : dVo/dIo (mV)
0
-50
-100
-150
-200
@:Ta=25゜C
VIN=6.0V
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
-250
2000
1500
1000
0
0
500
1000
Output Current: IOUT (mA)
0
1500
NJW4187_5.0V
Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current
0.70
0.60
5
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
10 15 20 25 30
Input Voltage : VIN (V)
35
40
NJW4187_5.0V
Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency
100
@:Ta=25ºC
Co=4.7µF(Ceramic)
Ripple Rejection Ratio : RR(dB)
Dropout Voltage: dVIO (V)
@Ta=25°C
Vo*0.9
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
500
-300
Io=30mA Io=10mA
Io=0mA
80
60
40
20
Io=100mA Io=300mA
Io=500mA
@Ta=25ºC
VIN=6.0V
ein=200mVrms
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
Io=1000mA
0
0
200
400
600
800
1000
Output Current: IOUT (mA)
1200
10
NJW4187_5.0V
Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Output Current
100
100
1k
10k
Frequency : f(Hz)
100k
NJW4187_5.0V
Equivalent Serise Resistance vs. Output Current
100
@Ta=25°C
VIN=6.0V
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
80
Equivalent Serise
Resistance:ESR(Ω)
Ripple Rejection Ratio: RR(dB)
NJW4187_5.0V
Peak Output Current vs. Input Voltage
f=1kHz
60
40
@Ta=25ºC
VIN=6.0V
ein=200mVrms
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
20
Ver.2013-06-13
0
0
1
10
100
Output Current: IOUT(mA)
1
STABLE REGION
0.1
f=10kHz
0
0
10
1k
0.01
0.001
0.1
10
Output Current: IOUT (mA)
1000
-9-
NJW4187-T1
NJW4187_5.0V
Output Voltage vs. Temperature
2
@VIN=6.0V
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
Control Voltage:VCONT (V)
Output Voltage: VOUT (V)
5.2
5.1
Io=200mA
Io=0mA
5
Io=600mA
4.9
NJW4187_5.0V
Control Voltage vs. Temperature
@VIN=6.0V
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
1.5
1
0.5
Io=1000mA
4.8
0
-50
50
100
Temperature: Ta(ºC)
150
-50
NJW4187_5.0V
Control Current vs. Temperature
@VIN=6.0V
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
25
20
15
10
VCONT=4.3V
5
0
50
100
Temperature: Ta(ºC)
150
NJW4187_5.0V
Peak Output Current vs. Temperature
3000
Peak Output Current: IOPEAK (mA)
30
Control Current: ICONT (µA)
0
2500
VIN=6.0V
2000
1500
VIN=40V
1000
@Vo*0.9
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
500
VCONT=1.6V
0
0
-50
50
100
Temperature: Ta(ºC)
150
Line Regulation:dVo/dIo(%/V)
1000
VIN=6.0V
VIN=40V
500
0
0
50
100
Temperature: Ta(ºC)
150
NJW4187_5.0V
Line Regulation vs. Temperature
0.1
@Output is short to graund.
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
0.05
0
@VIN=6.0-40V
Io=200mA
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
-0.05
-0.1
-50
- 10 -
-50
NJW4187_5.0V
Short Circuit Current vs. Temperature
1500
Short Circuit Current:Isc(mA)
0
0
50
100
Temperature: Ta(ºC)
150
-50
0
50
100
Temperature: Ta(ºC)
150
Ver.2013-06-13
NJW4187-T1
NJW4187_5.0V
Load Regulation vs. Temperature
6
@VIN=6.0V
Io=0-1000mA
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
0.008
Output Voltage VOUT (V)
Load Regulation:dVo/dIo(%/mA)
0.01
NJW4187_5.0V
Output Voltage vs. Temperature
0.006
0.004
0.002
5
4
3
2
@VIN=6.0V
Io=200mA
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
1
0
0
-50
0
50
100
Temperature: Ta(ºC)
150
-50
NJW4187_5.0V
Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature
1
150
0.6
600mA
0.4
300mA
0.2
0
Quiescent Current :IQ(µA)
Dropout Voltage:dVio(V)
0.8
50
100
150
Temperature: Ta(ºC)
200
NJW4187_5.0V
Quiescent Current vs. Temperature
@Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
1000mA
0
@VIN=6.0V
Output is open.
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
100
IQ+Icont
IQ
50
0
-50
Ver.2013-06-13
0
50
100
Temperature: Ta(ºC)
150
-50
0
50
100
Temperature: Ta(ºC)
150
- 11 -
NJW4187-T1
NJW4187_5.0V
Input Transient Response
NJW4187_5.0V
Load Transient Response
5
Output Voltage
5
Output Voltage :VOUT(V)
5.1
Input Voltage :VIN(V)
4.9
500
@Ta=25°C
Vin=6.0V
Io=500-1000mA
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
5.4
5.2
Output Voltage
5
4.8
0
40
80
120
Time :t(µs)
160
200
0
0.4
0.6
Time :t(ms)
0.8
1
5
5
Control Voltage
4
Output Voltage
2
0
Output Voltage :VOUT(V)
0
Control Voltage :VCONT(V)
Control Voltage
@Ta=25°C
Vin=6.0V
Io=0mA
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
6
0.2
NJW4187_5.0V
ON/OFF Transient Response
NJW4187_5.0V
ON/OFF Transient Response without Load
Output Voltage :VOUT(V)
0
0
@Ta=25°C
Vin=6.0V
Io=200mA
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
6
Output Voltage
4
2
Control Voltage :VCONT(V)
Output Voltage :VOUT(V)
6
@Ta=25°C
Vin=6.0-7.0V
Io=200mA
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
1000
Output Current
Output Current :IOUT(V)
7
Input Voltage
0
0
20
40
60
Time :t(s)
80
100
0
4
8
12
Time :t(ms)
16
20
NJW4187_5.0V
ON/OFF Transient Response
5
@Ta=25°C
Vin=6.0V
Io=200mA
Co=4.7uF(Ceramic)
0
6
4
2
Output Voltage
Control Voltage :VCONT(V)
Output Voltage :VOUT(V)
Control Voltage
0
0
- 12 -
0.4
0.8
1.2
Time :t(ms)
2
2
Ver.2013-06-13
NJW4187-T1
[CAUTION]
The specifications on this databook are only
given for information , without any guarantee
as regards either mistakes or omissions. The
application circuits in this databook are
described only to show representative usages
of the product and not intended for the
guarantee or permission of any right including the
industrial rights.
Ver.2013-06-13
- 13 -