ADS-928 500kHz, 14-Bit Sampling A/D Converters PRODUCT OVERVIEW DATEL's ADS-928 is a 14-bit, 500kHz sampling rate, functionally complete AID converter. The ADS-928 samples up to Nyquist with no missing codes. Packaged in a small 32-pin DIP, power requirements are ±15V and +5V with 3.4 Watts power dissipation. Please contact DATEL for availability. FEATURES 4-bit resolution 500kHz sampling rate Functionally complete Small 32-pin DIP Low-power, 3.1 Watts Excellent dynamic performance Samples up to Nyquist INPUT/OUTPUT CONNECTIONS PIN FUNCTION PIN FUNCTION 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 +10V REF. OUT BIPOLAR ANALOG INPUT SIGNAL GROUND OFFSET ADJUST GAIN ADJUST OVERFLOW COMP BIN ENABLE +5V SUPPLY DIGITAL GROUND +15V SUPPLY -15V SUPPLY NO CONNECTION ANALOG GROUND EOC 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 BIT 14 OUT (LSB) BIT 13 OUT BIT 12 OUT BIT 11 BIT 10 OUT BIT 9 OUT BIT 8 OUT BIT 7 OUT BIT 6 OUT BIT 5 OUT BIT4 OUT BIT 3 OUT BIT 2 OUT BIT 1 OUT (MSB) BIT 1 OUT (MSB) START CONVERT BLOCK DIAGRAM + DAC – GAIN ADJUST 6 REF +10V REF. OUT 1 31 BIT 1 OUT (MSB) 30 BIT 1 OUT (MSB) S2 BIPOLAR 2 ANALOG INPUT 3 FLASH ADC BUFFER S1 REGISTER 29 BIT 2 OUT OFFSET CIRCUIT OFFSET ADJUST 5 28 BIT 3 OUT 27 BIT 4 OUT 26 BIT 5 OUT DIGITAL CORRECTION LOGIC S/H 3-STATE OUTPUT REGISTER 25 BIT 6 OUT 24 BIT 7 OUT 23 BIT 8 OUT 22 BIT 9 OUT REGISTER LOGIC CONTROL AND TIMING START CONVERT 32 21 BIT 10 OUT 20 BIT 11 OUT 19 BIT 12 OUT 18 BIT 13 OUT 17 BIT 14 OUT (LSB) 9 ENABLE EOC 16 7 OVERFLOW 4 10 11 12 15 13 8 SIGNAL GROUND +5V SUPPLY DIGITAL GROUND +15V SUPPLY ANALOG GROUND -15V SUPPLY COMP BIN Figure 1. ADS-928 Functional Block Diagram DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA • Tel: (508) 339-3000 • www.datel.com • e-mail: [email protected] 27 Jul 2015 MDA_ADS-928.B02 Page 1 of 4 ADS-928 500kHz, 14-Bit Sampling A/D Converters PARAMETERS +15V Supply (Pin 12) –15V Supply (Pin 13) +5V Supply (Pin 10) Digital Inputs (Pins 9, 32) Analog Input (Pin 3) Lead Temp. (10 seconds) ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS LIMITS 0 to +16 0 to –16 0 to +6 –0.3 to +7.0 -7.5 to +12.5 300 max. OUTPUTS UNITS Volts Volts Volts Volts Volts °C FUNCTIONAL SPECIFICATIONS (TA = +25°C, ±VCC = +15V, +VDD =+5V, 500kHz sampling rate, and a 5 minute warmup unless otherwise specified.) ANALOG INPUTS Input Voltage Range MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS Input Impedence Input Capacitance — — 4.9 — 0 to +10 ±5 5 7 — — — 15 Volts Volts kΩ pF DIGITAL INPUTS Logic Levels Logic "1" Logic "0" Logic Loading "1" Logic Loading "0" +2.0 — — — — — — — — +0.8 +20 –20 Volts Volts μA μA PERFORMANCE Integral Non-Linearity @ fin = 10kHz +25°C — ±1/2 ±2 LSB 0 to +70°C — ±1 ±2 LSB –55 to +125°C — ±1 ±3 LSB Differential Non-Linearity @ fin = 10kHz +25°C — ±1/2 ±0.85 LSB 0 to +70°C — ±1/2 ±0.95 LSB –55 to +125°C — ±3/4 ±2 LSB Full Scale Absolute Accuracy +25°C — ±0.08 ±0.3 %FSR 0 to +70°C — ±0.2 ±0.6 %FSR –55 to +125°C — ±0.4 ±0.8 %FSR Unipolar Zero Error +25°C — ±0.1 ±0.15 %FSR 0 to +70°C — ±0.1 ±0.2 %FSR –55 to +125°C — ±0.2 ±0.3 %FSR Bipolar Zero Error +25°C (Tech note 1) — ±0.1 ±0.15 %FSR 0 to +70°C — ±0.1 ±0.25 %FSR –55 to +125°C — ±0.25 ±0.5 %FSR Bipolar Offset Error +25°C (Tech note 1) — ±0.05 ±0.1 %FSR 0 to +70°C — ±0.1 ±0.25 %FSR –55 to +125°C — ±0.25 ±0.45 %FSR Gain Error +25°C (Tech note 1) — ±0.1 ±0.3 %FSR 0 to +70°C — ±0.15 ±0.45 %FSR –55 to +125°C — ±0.25 ±0.75 %FSR No Missing Codes 14 Bits 0 to +70°C 13 Bits –55 to +125°C Resolution 14 Bits Output Coding Pin 8 High Staight binary/Offset binary/ 2's Comp. Pin 8 Low Comp. binary/Comp. offset binary/C2C DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA MIN. TYP. MAX. Logic Level Logic "1" +2.4 Logic "0" — Logic Loading "1" — Logic Loading "0" — Internal Reference Voltage, +25°C +9.98 Drift — External Current — — — — — +10.0 ±30 — — +0.4 –4 +4 +10.02 — 2 Volts Volts mA mA Volts ppm/°C mA — — –90 –82 –83 –77 dB dB 78 74 83 77 — — dB dB 77 72 80 76 — — dB dB — 80 — dB 6 1.75 — — — — — — — 90 ±90 ±20 50 — — — — — — — 500 MHz MHz dB V/μs ns ps rms ns — — 500 680 600 — 750 1000 — ns ns kHz +14.5 –14.5 +4.75 +15.0 –15.0 +5.0 +15.5 –15.5 +5.0 Volts Volts Volts — — — — — +78 –65 +68 2.5 — +110 –95 +95 3.4 ±0.02 mA mA mA Watts %FSR%V DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Total Harm. Distort. (–0.5dB) dc to 100kHz 100kHz to 250kHz SNR (wo/distortion, –0.5dB) dc to 100kHz 100kHz to 250kHz SNR (& distortion, –0.5dB) dc to 100kHz 100kHz to 250kHz Two-tone Intermodulation Distortion (fin = 100kHz, 240kHz, fs = 500khz, –0.5dB) Input Bandwith (–3dB) Small Signal (–20dB input) Large Signal (0.5dB input) Feedthrough (25 kHz) Slew Rate Aperture Delay Time Aperture Uncertainty Overvoltage Recovery Time; 20% S/H Acq. Time (to 0.003%FS (10V step) Overvoltage Recovery, ±12V A/D Conversion Rate POWER REQUIREMENTS Power Supply Range +15V Supply –15V Supply +5V Supply Power Supply Current +15V Supply –15V Supply +5V Supply ➀ Power Dissipation Power Supply Rejection PHYSICAL/ENVIRONMENTAL Operating Temp. Range, Case ADS-928MC ADS-928MM Storage Temperature Range Package Type Weight UNITS 0 — +70 °C –55 — +125 °C –65 — +150 °C 32-pin, hermetic sealed, ceramic TDIP 0.42 ounces (12 grams) ➀ All power supplies should be on before applying a start convert pulse. All supplies and the clock (start convert pulse) must be present during warm up period. Table 1. Input Connections • Tel: (508) 339-3000 • INPUT RANGE INPUT PIN TIE TOGETHER 0 to -10V Pin 3 Pins 2 and 4 ±5V Pin 3 Pins 1 and 2 www.datel.com • e-mail: [email protected] 27 Jul 2015 MDA_ADS-928.B02 Page 2 of 4 ADS-928 500kHz, 14-Bit Sampling A/D Converters TECHNICAL NOTES CALIBRATION PROCEDURE 1. Use external potentiometers to remove system errors or the small initial errors to zero. Use a 20k trimming potentiometer for gain adjustment with the wiper tied to pin 6 (ground pin 6 for operation without adjustments). Use a 20k trimming potentiometer with the wiper tied to pin 5 for zero/ offset adjustment (connect pin 5 to pin 15, analog ground for operation without adjustment). 1. Connect the converter per Figure 3, and Table 1 for the appropriate fullscale range (FSR). Apply a pulse of 200 nanoseconds minimum to the START CONVERT input (pin 32) at a rate of 200kHz. This rate is chosen to reduce flicker if LED's are used on the outputs for calibration purposes. 2. Zero Adjustments Apply a precision voltage reference source between the analog input (pin 3) and signal ground (pin 4). Adjust the output of the reference source per Table 2. 2. Rated performance requires using good high-frequency circuit board layout techniques. The analog and digital grounds are not connected internally. Avoid ground-related problems by connecting the digital and analog grounds to one point, the ground plane beneath the converter. Due to the inductance and resistance of the power supply return paths, return the analog and digital ground separately to the power supplies. For unipolar, adjust the zero trimming potentiometer so that the output code flickers equally between 00 0000 0000 0000 and 00 0000 0000 0001 with the COMP BIN (pin 8) tied high (straight binary) or between 11 1111 1111 1111 and 11 1111 1111 1110 with the pin 8 tied low (complementary binary). 3. Bypass the analog and digital supplies and the +1OV reference (pin 1) to ground with a 4.7μF, 25V tantalum electrolytic capacitor in parallel with a 0.1 μF ceramic capacitor. Bypass the +10V reference (pin 1) to analog ground (pin 15). For bipolar operation, adjust the potentiometer such that the code flickers equally between 10 0000 0000 0000 and 10 0000 0000 0001 with pin 8 tied high (offset binary) or between 01 1111 1111 1111 and 01 1111 1111 1110 with pin 8 tied low (complementary offset binary). 4. Obtain straight binary/offset binary output coding by tying COMP BIN (pin 8) to +5V or leaving it open. The device has an internal pull-up resistor on this pin. To obtain complementary binary or complementary offset binary output coding, tie the COMP BIN pin to ground. The COMP BIN signal is compatible to CMOS/TTL logic levels for those users desiring logic control of this function. Two's complement coding requires use of the MSB (pin 31) with pin 8 tied high, adjusting the potentiometer such that the code flickers between 00 0000 0000 0000 and 00 0000 0000 0001. 3. Full-Scale Adjustment Set the output of the voltage reference used in step 2 to the value shown in Table 2. 5. To enable the three-state outputs, connect ENABLE (pin 9) to a logic ·"0"· (low). To disable, connect ENABLE (pin 9) to a logic "1" (high). Adjust the gain trimming potentiometer so that the output code flickers equally between 11 1111 1111 1110 and 11 1111 1111 1111 for pin 8 tied high (straight binary) or between 00 0000 0000 0000 and 00 0000 0000 0001 for pin 8 tied low (complementary binary). 6. The 200 ns minimum START CONVERT pulse width assures the hold mode settling time requirements are met. 7. The specifications listed in Figure 2 (timing diagram) apply over the full operating temperature range unless otherwise specified. Two's complement coding requires use of the MSB (pin 31) with the pin 8 tied high, adjusting the gain trimming potentiometer so that the output code flickers equally between 01 1111 1111 1110 and 01 1111 1111 1111. Table 2. Zero and Gain Adjust FSR ZERO ADJUST +½ LSB GAIN ADJUST FS - ½ LSB 0 to -10V -305 μV -9.999085V ±5V +305V +4.999085V 4. To confirm proper operation of the device, vary the precision reference voltage source to obtain the output coding listed in Table 3. HOLD MODE SETTLING 280ns min. START CONVERT N S/H ACQ. TIME S/H CONTROL OUT (INTERNAL) A/D EOC OUT 30ns min. HOLD SAMPLE 10ns min., 25ns max. BUSY 25ns min. EOC 20ns min., 35ns max. 700ns min. OUTPUT DATA DATA N-1 VALID DATA N VALID INVALID ENABLE ENABLED DATA N VALID 10ns max. DATA INHIBITED 10ns max. NOTES: NOT DRAWN TO SCALE Retriggering START CONVERT before EOC goes low will not start a new conversion. Figure 2. ADS-928 Timing Diagram DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA • Tel: (508) 339-3000 • www.datel.com • e-mail: [email protected] 27 Jul 2015 MDA_ADS-928.B02 Page 3 of 4 ADS-928 500kHz, 14-Bit Sampling A/D Converters UNIPOLAR SCALE FS -1 LSB 7/8 FS 3/4 FS 1/2 FS 1/4 FS 1/8 FS 1 LSB 0 STRAIGHT BIN. COMP. BINARY OUTPUT CODING COMP. BINARY MSB LSB MSB LSB MSB LSB 11 1111 1111 1111 00 0000 0000 0000 01 1111 1111 1111 11 1000 0000 0000 00 0111 1111 1111 01 1000 0000 0000 11 0000 0000 0000 00 1111 1111 1111 01 0000 0000 0000 10 0000 0000 0000 01 1111 1111 1111 00 0000 0000 0000 01 0000 0000 0000 10 1111 1111 1111 10 0000 0000 0000 00 1000 0000 0000 11 0111 1111 1111 10 1000 0000 0000 00 0000 0000 0001 11 1111 1111 1110 10 0000 0000 0001 00 0000 0000 0000 11 1111 1111 1111 10 0000 0000 0000 OFF. BINARY COMP. OFF. BIN. INPUT RANGES, Vdc 0 to ·10V -9.999390 -8.750000 -7.500000 -5.000000 -2.500000 -1.250000 -0.000610 0.000000 INPUT RANGE ±5Vdc -4.99939 -3.75000 -2.50000 0.00000 +2.50000 +3.75000 +4.99939 +5.00000 BIPOLAR SCALE +FS -1 LSB +3/4 FS +1/2 FS 0 -1/2 FS -3/4 FS -FS +1 LSB -FS Table 3. Output Coding for Unipolar Operation 0.235 MAX. (5.969) -15V 4.7μF 4.7μF 4.7μF + + + 0.1μF 0.1μF 0.1μF 15 13 12 6 20KΩ -15V 0.1μF 09 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 07 16 GAIN ADJUST 4.7μF 3 8 32 14 4 ADS-928 BIPOLAR 0.100 BSC (2.54) 11 +10V REF. OUT 2 +5V DC 10 PIN 1 INDEX 0.021/0.016 (0.534/0.406) 1 + 0 to -10V 0.035/0.015 (0.889/0.381) GAIN ADJUST +15V 0.190 MAX. (4.826) +5V ANALOG INPUT COMP BIN START CONVERT NO CONNECTION SIGNAL GROUND ENABLE BIT 1 (MSB) BIT 1 (MSB) BIT 2 BIT 3 BIT 4 BIT 5 BIT 6 BIT 7 BIT 8 BIT 9 BIT 10 BIT 11 BIT 12 BIT 13 BIT 14 (LSB) OVERFLOW EOC 0.045/0.035 (1.143/0.889) 0.11/0.09 (2.80/2.28) 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 0.200/0.175 (5.08/4.44) SEATING PLANE 1.11/1.08 (28.20/27.43) 5 0.015/0.009 (0.381/0.228) 20KΩ -15V 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1.72/1.69 (43.69/42.92) +15V +15V 0.92/0.89 (23.37/22.60) ZERO/OFFSET ADJUST Figure 3. Typical ADS-928 Connection Diagram MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS INCHES (mm) ORDERING INFORMATION MODEL NUMBER OPERATING TEMP. RANGE SEAL ADS-928MC 0 to +70°C Hermetic ADS-928MM -55 to +125°C Hermetic ACCESSORIES ADS-EVAL1 Evaluation Board (without ADS-928) Receptacle for PC board mounting can be ordered through AMP Inc., Part # 3-331272-8 (Component Lead Socket), 32 required. For availibility of MIL-STD-883B versions, contact DATEL. Figure 4. ADS-928 FFT Analysis DATEL is a registered trademark of DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA DATEL, Inc. makes no representation that the use of its products in the circuits described herein, or the use of other technical information contained herein, will not infringe upon existing or future patent rights. The descriptions contained herein do not imply the granting of licenses to make, use, or sell equipment constructed in accordance therewith. Specifications are subject to change without notice. ITAR and ISO 9001/14001 REGISTERED © 2015 DATEL, Inc. www.datel.com • e-mail: [email protected] 27 Jul 2015 MDA_ADS-928.B02 Page 4 of 4