ADS-112: 12-Bit, 1MHz, Low-Power Sampling A/D Converters

ADS-112
12-Bit, 1MHz, Low-Power Sampling A/D Converters
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
DATEL’s ADS-112 is a 12-bit, functionally
complete, sampling A/D converter that is packaged
in a space-saving 24-pin DDIP. Requiring ±15V and
+5V supplies, a minimum sampling rate of 1MHz
is achieved while only dissipating 1.3 Watts. The
ADS-112 digitizes signals up to Nyquist frequencies.
Models are available for use in either commercial (0
to + 70°C), industrial (–40 to +100°C), or military
(–55 to +125°C) operating temperature ranges.
Typical applications include spectrum, transient,
vibration and waveform analysis. This device is also
ideally suited for radar, sonar, video digitization, medical instrumentation and highspeed data acquisition
systems.
FEATURES
„ 12-bit resolution
„ No missing codes
„ 1MHz minimum sampling rate
„ Functionally complete
„ Small 24-pin DDIP
„ Low-power, 1.3 Watts
„ Three-state output buffers
„ Samples to Nyquist frequencies
INPUT/OUTPUT CONNECTIONS
PIN
FUNCTION
PIN
FUNCTION
1
BIT 12 (LSB)
24
–15V SUPPLY
2
BIT 11
23
ANALOG GROUND
3
BIT 10
22
+15V SUPPLY
4
BIT 9
21
+10V REFERENCE
5
BIT 8
20
BIPOLAR
6
BIT 7
19
ANALOG INPUT
7
BIT 6
18
COMP BIN
8
BIT 5
17
ENABLE (1-12)
9
BIT 4
16
START CONVERT
10
BIT 3
15
EOC
11
BIT 2
14
DIGITAL GROUND
12
BIT 1 (MSB)
13
+5V SUPPLY
17 ENABLE (1-12)
DAC
12 BIT 1 (MSB)
REF
S/H
S1
BUFFER
ANALOG INPUT 19
REGISTER
BIPOLAR 20
–
+
3-STATE OUTPUT REGISTER
FLASH
ADC
DIGITAL CORRECTION LOGIC
S2
11 BIT 2
REGISTER
+10V REF. 21
10 BIT 3
9
BIT 4
8
BIT 5
7
BIT 6
6
BIT 7
5
BIT 8
4
BIT 9
3
BIT 10
2
BIT 11
1
BIT 12 (LSB)
COMP BIN 18
START CONVERT 16
TIMING AND
CONTROL LOGIC
EOC 15
13
14
22
23
24
+5V SUPPLY
DIGITAL GROUND
+15V SUPPLY
ANALOG GROUND
–15V SUPPLY
Figure 1. ADS-112 Functional Block Diagram
DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA
• Tel: (508) 339-3000
•
www.datel.com
•
e-mail: [email protected]
09 Jul 2015
MDA_ADS-112.C02 Page 1 of 6
ADS-112
12-Bit, 1MHz, Low-Power Sampling A/D Converters
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
LIMITS
PARAMETERS
0 to +16
+15V Supply (Pin 22)
0 to –16
–15V Supply (Pin 24)
0 to +6
+5V Supply (Pin 13)
–0.3
to
+VDD +0.3
Digital Inputs (Pin 16, 17, 18)
–9 to +15
Analog Input (Pin 19)
+300
Lead Temp. (10 seconds)
UNITS
Volts
Volts
Volts
Volts
Volts
°C
Functional Specifications
(TA = +25°C, ±VCC = ±15V, +VDD =+5V, 1MHz sampling rate, and a minimum 1
minute warmup unless otherwise specified.)
ANALOG INPUTS
Input Voltage Range ➀
Bipolar
Unipolar
Input Impedence
Input Capacitance
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
—
—
4.5
—
±5
0 to +10
5
6
—
—
—
15
Volts
Volts
kW
pF
—
—
—
—
—
+5
+5
–600
Volts
Volts
μA
μA
DIGITAL INPUTS
Logic Levels
Logic "1"
Logic "0"
Logic Loading "1"
Logic Loading "0"
+2.0
—
—
—
PERFORMANCE
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE, CONT.
MIN.
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (wo/distort., –0.5dB)
dc to 100kHz
68
100kHz to 500kHz
67
Signal-to-Noise Ratio (& distort., –0.5dB) ➁
dc to 100kHz
66
100kHz to 500kHz
66
Two-tone Intermodulation Distortion
(fin = 75kHz, 105kHz, fs = 1MHz, –0.7dB)
—
Two-tone Intermodulation Distortion
(fin = 480kHz, 490kHz, fs = 1MHz, –0.7dB)
—
Input Bandwith (–3dB)
Small Signal (–20dB input)
8
Large Signal (–0.5dB input)
6
—
Slew Rate
—
Apperture Delay TIme
—
Effect. Aperture Delay Time
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
72
71
—
—
dB
dB
70
70
—
—
dB
dB
–88
–80
dB
–68
–65
dB
10
8
±150
—
—
—
—
—
20
16
MHz
MHz
V/μs
ns
ns
Apperture Uncertainity (Jitter)
RMS
—
—
15
ps
Peak
—
—
±50
ps
—
—
1000
ns
Overvoltage Recovery Time
160
200
235
ns
S/H Acquisition Time
Conversion Rate (Changing Inputs)
+25°C
1
—
—
MHz
0°C to +70°C
1
—
—
MHz
–55°C to +125°C
1
—
—
MHz
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Straight binary/Offset binary
Data Coding
Pin 18 High
Complementary binary
Pin 18 Low
Complementary offset binary
Logic Level
Logic "1"
+2.4
—
—
Volts
Logic "0"
—
—
+0.4
Volts
Logic Loading "1"
—
—
–160
μA
Logic Loading "0"
—
—
+6.4
mA
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Power Supply Ranges ③
+15V Supply
+14.25 +15.0 +15.75
Volts
–15V Supply
–14.25 –15.0 –15.75
Volts
+5V Supply
+4.75
+5.0
+5.25
Volts
Power Supply Current
+15V Supply
—
+35
+45
mA
–15V Supply
—
–40
–48
mA
+5V Supply
—
+80
+95
mA
—
1.3
1.7
Watts
Power Dissipation
—
—
±0.07 %FSR%V
Power Supply Rejection
12 Bits
Resolution
No Missing Codes
Over the operating temperature range
(12 Bits; fin = 1MHz)
Integral Non-Linearity
+25°C
—
±1/4
±3/4
LSB
0°C to +70°C
—
±1/4
±3/4
LSB
–55°C to +125°C
—
±1/2
±1.5
LSB
Differential Non-Linearity
+25°C
—
±1/4
±3/4
LSB
0°C to +70°C
—
±1/4
±3/4
LSB
–55°C to +125°C
—
±1/2
±1
LSB
Full Scale Absolute Accuracy
+25°C
—
±0.13 ±0.25 %FSR
0°C to +70°C
—
±0.15 ±0.44 %FSR
–55°C to +125°C
—
±0.5
±0.9
%FSR
Unipolar Zero Error †
0°C to +70°C
—
±0.074 ±0.265 %FSR
–55°C to +125°C
—
±0.224 ±0.73 %FSR
Bipolar Zero Error †
0°C to +70°C
—
±0.074 ±0.38 %FSR
–55°C to +125°C
—
±0.124 ±0.73 %FSR
PHYSICAL/ENVIRONMENTAL
Bipolar Offset Error †
Operating Temp. Range, Case
0°C to +70°C
—
±0.1
±0.38 %FSR
ADS-112MC, ADS-112MC-C
0
—
+70
°C
–55°C to +125°C
—
±0.3
±0.73 %FSR
ADS-112ME, ADS-112ME-C
–40
—
+100
°C
Gain Error †
ADS-112MM, ADS-112MM-C
–55
—
+125
0°C to +70°C
—
±0.1
±0.38
%
ADS-112/883, ADS-112/883-C
–55
—
+125
–55°C to +125°C
—
±0.3
±0.73
%
–65
—
+150
°C
Storage Temperature Range
+9.98 +10.0 +10.02 Volts
Internal Reference Voltage, +25°C
24-pin,
metal-sealed,
ceramic
DDIP
Package Type
Drift
—
±5
±30
ppm/°C
External Current
—
—
1.5
mA
0.42 ounces (12 grams)
Weight
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
In-Band Harmonics (–0.5dB)
dc to 100kHz
—
–81
–75
dB
100kHz to 500kHz
—
–75
–70
dB
Total Harm. Distort. (–0.5dB)
DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA • Tel: (508) 339-3000 • www.datel.com • e-mail: [email protected]
dc to 100kHz
—
–78
–75
dB
100kHz to 500kHz
—
–73
–68
dB
09 Jul 2015 MDA_ADS-112.C02 Page 2 of 6
ADS-112
12-Bit, 1MHz, Low-Power Sampling A/D Converters
TECHNICAL NOTES
or complementary offset binary output coding, tie pin 18 to ground. The pin 18 signal is compatible with CMOS/TTL logic levels for those users desiring dynamic control of this function.
5. To enable the three-state outputs, connect ENABLE (pin 17) to a logic "0" (low). To disable,
connect pin 17 to a logic "1" (high).
6. Do not change the status of pin 18 when EOC is high.
7. Re-initiating the START CONVERT (pin 16) while EOC is a logic "1" (high) will result in a new
conversion sequence.
1. Applications which are unaffected by endpoint errors or remove them through software will
use the typical connections shown in Figure 3. Remove system errors or adjust the small
initial errors of the ADS-112 to zero using the optional external circuitry shown in Figure 4. The
external adjustment circuit has no effect on the throughput rate.
2. For best performance, always connect the analog and digital ground pins to a ground plane
beneath the converter. The analog and digital grounds are not connected to each other internally.
3. Bypass the analog and digital supplies and the +10V reference (pin 21) to ground with 4.7μF,
25V tantalum electrolytic capacitors in parallel with 0.1μF ceramic capacitors. Bypass the +10V
reference (pin 21) to analog ground (pin 23).
4. Obtain straight binary/offset binary output coding by tying COMP BIN (pin 18) to +5V or leaving
it open. The device has an internal pull-up resistor on this pin. To obtain complementary binary
TIMING
Figure 2 shows the relationship between the various input signals. The timing shown applies
over the operating temperature range and over the operating power supply range. These times
are guaranteed by design.
N
START
CONVERT
N+1
150ns, ±25ns
10ns min.
20ns max.
Acquisition Time
INTERNAL S/H
250ns
Hold
20ns max.
EOC
60ns max.
Conversion Time
600ns max.
35ns max.
OUTPUT
DATA
DATA N-1 VALID
DATA N VALID
INVALID
DATA
INVALID
DATA
200ns max.
800ns min.
Note: Scale is approximately 50ns per division.
Figure 2. ADS-112 Timing Diagram
DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA
• Tel: (508) 339-3000
•
www.datel.com
•
e-mail: [email protected]
09 Jul 2015
MDA_ADS-112.C02 Page 3 of 6
ADS-112
12-Bit, 1MHz, Low-Power Sampling A/D Converters
CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
R2 ~
1. Connect the converter per Figures 3 and 4 and Tables 1 and 3 for the
appropriate input range. Apply a pulse of 150 nanoseconds to the START
CONVERT input (pin 16) at a rate of 250kHz. This rate is chosen to reduce
the flicker if LED’s are used on the outputs for calibration purposes.
+15V
~
R1
SIGNAL
INPUT
2. Zero Adjustments
To Pin19
of ADS-112
5k7
507
GAIN
ADJUST
Apply a precision voltage reference source between the amplifier’s analog
input and ground. Adjust the output of the reference source per Table 2.
For unipolar, adjust the zero trimming potentiometer so that the output
code flickers equally between 0000 0000 0000 and 0000 0000 0001 with
COMP BIN (pin 18) tied high (straight binary) or between 1111 1111 1111
and 1111 1111 1110 with pin 18 tied low (complementary binary).
–15V
5k7
10k7
ZERO/
OFFSET
ADJUST
For bipolar operation, adjust the potentiometer such that the code flickers equally between 1000 0000 0000 and 1000 0000 0001 with pin 18
tied high (offset binary) or between 0111 1111 1111 and 0111 1111
1110 with pin 18 tied low (complementary offset binary).
~ For values of R1 and R2 refer to Table 3.
Figure 4. Optional Calibration Circuit
3. Full-Scale Adjustment
Table 2. Zero and Gain Adjust
Set the output of the voltage reference used in step 2 to the value shown
in Table 2. Adjust the gain trimming potentiometer so that the output
code flickers equally between 1111 1111 1110 and 1111 1111 1111 for
pin 18 tied high or between 0000 0000 0001 and 0000 0000 0000 for
pin 18 tied low.
INPUT RANGE
ZERO ADJUST
+1/2 LSB
GAIN ADJUST
+FS – 1 1/2 LSB
0 to +10V
+1.22mV
+9.9963V
±5V
+1.22mV
+4.9963V
To confirm proper operation of the device, vary the precision reference
voltage source to obtain the output coding listed in Table 4.
Table 3. Input Range (using external calibration)
Table 1. Input Range Selection
INPUT RANGE
INPUT PIN
±5v
Pin 19
0 to +10V
Pin 19
BIPOLAR
OPERATION
INPUT RANGE
R1
R2
UNIT
0 to 10V, ±5
2
2
kW
Pin 20 to Pin 21
0 to 5V, ±2.5V
2
6
kW
Pin 20 to Ground
0 to +2.5V, ±1.25V
2
14
kW
TIE TOGETHER
UNIPOLAR
OPERATION
20
12 BIT 1 (MSB)
11 BIT 2
10 BIT 3
9 BIT 4
8 BIT 5
7 BIT 6
6 BIT 7
5 BIT 8
4 BIT 9
3 BIT 10
2 BIT 11
1 BIT 12 (LSB)
15 EOC
17 ENABLE (1-12)
20
21
+
0.1μF
21 +10V REF.
4.7μF
24
–15V
4.7μF
+
0.1μF
+
0.1μF
4.7μF
+15V
+5V
22
16 START CONVERT
19 ANALOG INPUT
13
+
4.7μF
ADS-112
23
0.1μF
COMP BIN 18
14
+5V
Note: Always bypass pin 21 to ground
Figure 3. Typical ADS-112 Connection Diagram
DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA
• Tel: (508) 339-3000
•
www.datel.com
•
e-mail: [email protected]
09 Jul 2015
MDA_ADS-112.C02 Page 4 of 6
ADS-112
12-Bit, 1MHz, Low-Power Sampling A/D Converters
Table 4. Output Coding
STRAIGHT BIN.
COMP. BINARY
UNIPOLAR
INPUT RANGE
OUTPUT CODING
INPUT RANGE
BIPOLAR
SCALE
0 to +10V
MSB
LSB
MSB
±5V
SCALE
+FS – 1 LSB
+9.9976
1111
1111 1111
+7/8 FS
+8.7500
1110
0000 0000
0000 0000 0000
+4.9976
+FS –1 LSB
0001 1111 1111
+3.7500
+3/4FS
+3/4 FS
+7.5000
1100
0000 0000
0011 1111 1111
+2.5000
+1/2FS
+1/2 FS
+5.0000
1000
0000 0000
0111 1111 1111
0.0000
0
+1/4 FS
+1/8 FS
+2.5000
0100
0000 0000
1011 1111 1111
–2.5000
–1/2FS
+1.2500
0010
0000 0000
1101 1111 1111
–3.7500
–3/4FS
+1 LSB
+0.0024
0000
0000 0001
1111 1111 1110
–4.9976
–FS+1LSB
0
0.0000
0000
0000 0000
1111 1111 1111
–5.0000
–FS
OFF. BINARY
LSB
COMP. OFF. BIN.
0
Amplitude Relative to Full Scale (dB)
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
Frequency (kHz)
(fs = 1MHz, fin = 485kHz, Vin = –0.5dB, 4,096-point FFT)
Figure 5. FFT Analysis of ADS-112
DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA
• Tel: (508) 339-3000
•
www.datel.com
•
e-mail: [email protected]
09 Jul 2015
MDA_ADS-112.C02 Page 5 of 6
ADS-112
12-Bit, 1MHz, Low-Power Sampling A/D Converters
MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS INCHES (mm)
1.31 MAX.
(33.27)
24
Dimension Tolerances (unless otherwise indicated):
2 place decimal (.XX) ±0.010 (±0.254)
3 place decimal (.XXX) ±0.005 (±0.127)
13
0.80 MAX.
(20.32)
1
Lead Material: Kovar alloy
Lead Finish: 50 microinches (minimum) gold plating
over 100 microinches (nominal) nickel plating
12
0.100 TYP.
(2.540)
1.100
(27.940)
0.235 MAX.
(5.969)
PIN 1 INDEX
0.200 MAX.
(5.080)
0.010
(0.254)
0.190 MAX.
(4.826)
0.100
(2.540)
0.040
(1.016)
0.018 ±0.002
(0.457)
SEATING
PLANE
0.025
(0.635)
+0.002
–0.001
0.600 ±0.010
(15.240)
0.100
(2.540)
ORDERING GUIDE
MODEL NUMBER
ADS-112MC
ADS-112MC-C
ADS-112ME
ADS-112ME-C
ADS-112MM
ADS-112MM-C
ADS-112/883
ADS-112-C/883
DATEL is a registered trademark of DATEL, Inc.
11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 USA
TEMPERATURE RANGE
0 to +70°C
0 to +70°C
–40 to +100°C
–40 to +100°C
–55 to +125°C
–55 to +125°C
–55 to +125°C
–55 to +125°C
PACKAGE
DDIP
DDIP
DDIP
DDIP
DDIP
DDIP
DDIP
DDIP
ROHS
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
DATEL, Inc. makes no representation that the use of its products in the circuits described herein, or the use of other technical information
contained herein, will not infringe upon existing or future patent rights. The descriptions contained herein do not imply the granting of
licenses to make, use, or sell equipment constructed in accordance therewith. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
ITAR and ISO 9001/14001 REGISTERED
© 2015 DATEL, Inc.
www.datel.com • e-mail: [email protected]
09 Jul 2015
MDA_ADS-112.C02 Page 6 of 6