SZA-2044(Z) SZA-2044(Z) 700MHz to 2.7GHz 5V 1W Power Amplifier 700MHz to 2.7GHz 5V 1W Power Amplifier Package: QFN, 4mm x 4mm Product Description Features RFMD’s SZA-2044 is a high efficiency class AB heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) amplifier housed in a low-cost surface-mountable plastic package. This HBT amplifier is made with InGaP on GaAs device technology and fabricated with MOCVD for an ideal combination of low cost and high reliability. This product is specifically designed as a final stage 802.11b/g and 802.16 equipment in the 2.0GHz to 2.7GHz bands. It can run from a 3V to 5V supply. Optimized on-chip impedance matching circuitry provides a 50 nominal RF input impedance. The external output match and bias adjustability allows load line optimization for other applications over narrower bands, It features an output power detector, Optimum Technology on/off power control, and high RF overdrive robustness. This Matching® Applied product is available in a ROHS Compliant and Green package GaAs HBT with matte tin finish, designated by the “Z” package suffix. GaAs MESFET Functional Block Diagram InGaP HBT SiGe BiCMOS Si BiCMOS SiGe HBT GaAs pHEMT Z Part Number is Available in RoHS Compliant, Pb-Free, and RFMD Green 802.11g 54Mb/s Class AB Performance POUT = 22dBm at 3% EVM, 5V, 340mA POUT = 18dBm at 3% EVM, 3.3V, 175mA On-Chip Output Power Detector P1dB = 29.5dBm at 5V, P1dB = 25dBm at 3.3V Robust - Survives RF Input Power = +15dBm Power Up/Down Control <1s Available in RoHS Green Compliant Package Si CMOS Applications Si BJT GaN HEMT RF MEMS 802.11b/g WiFi, 2.4GHz ISM Applications Simplified Device Schematic Pin 20 Pin 6 Pin 18 Stage 1 Bias Pin 8 Pin 16 Stage 2 Bias Pin 12, 14 Pin 3 EPAD Pin 10 EPAD RF MICRO DEVICES®, RFMD®, Optimum Technology Matching®, Enabling Wireless Connectivity™, PowerStar®, POLARIS™ TOTAL RADIO™ and UltimateBlue™ are trademarks of RFMD, LLC. BLUETOOTH is a trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc., U.S.A. and licensed for use by RFMD. All other trade names, trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. ©2006, RF Micro Devices, Inc. DS121211 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. 1 of 12 SZA-2044(Z) Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Rating Unit VC2 Collector Bias Current (IVC2) 500 mA VC1 Collector Bias Current (IVC1) 150 mA Device Voltage (VD), No RF drive 7.0 V Power Dissipation 3 W Operating Ambient Temperature (TA) -40 to +85 °C Max RF Input Power for 50 output load 15 dBm Max RF Input power for 10:1 VSWR RF out load 8 dBm Storage Temperature Range -40 to +150 °C Operating Junction Temperature (TJ) +150 °C ESD Rating - Human Body Model Class 1C (HBM) 500 V Moisture Sensitivity Level Caution! ESD sensitive device. Exceeding any one or a combination of the Absolute Maximum Rating conditions may cause permanent damage to the device. Extended application of Absolute Maximum Rating conditions to the device may reduce device reliability. Specified typical performance or functional operation of the device under Absolute Maximum Rating conditions is not implied. The information in this publication is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by RF Micro Devices, Inc. ("RFMD") for its use, nor for any infringement of patents, or other rights of third parties, resulting from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of RFMD. RFMD reserves the right to change component circuitry, recommended application circuitry and specifications at any time without prior notice. RFMD Green: RoHS compliant per EU Directive 2002/95/EC, halogen free per IEC 61249-2-21, < 1000ppm each of antimony trioxide in polymeric materials and red phosphorus as a flame retardant, and <2% antimony in solder. MSL-1 Operation of this device beyond any one of these limits may cause permanent damage. For reliable continuous operation, the device voltage and current must not exceed the maximum operating values specified in the table above. Bias Conditions should also satisfy the following expression: IDVD < (TJ - TL)/RTH, j-l Nominal Operating Parameters Parameter Frequency of Operation Output Power at 1dB Compression Min. Specification Typ. 700 28.0 Small Signal Gain 23.5 23.5 Output power Noise Figure Third Order Intermod Max. 2700 28.5 29.5 29 29.5 29.5 29 28.5 28 25.5 25.5 22 22 6.1 -46 27.5 27.5 -45.5 -43.5 -44.0 Output IP3 Worst Case Input Return Loss Worst Case Output Return Loss Output Voltage Range Quiescent Current Power Up Control Current 10.0 9.0 255 Condition MHz dBm dBm dBm dBm dBm dB dB dB dB dB dBm dBm dB dBc 1.5GHz 1.8GHz 2.1GHz 2.4GHz 2.5GHz 1.5GHz 1.8GHz 2.1GHz 2.4GHz 2.5GHz 2.4GHz, 3% EVM 802.11g 54Mb/s 2.5GHz 2.5GHz 1.5GHz, POUT = 18dBm per tone dBc dBc 1.8GHz, POUT = 18dBm per tone 2.1GHz, POUT = 18dBm per tone dBc 41 dBm 2.5GHz, 18dBm per tone, 3% EVM with IEEE802.11g 54Mbps 1.5GHz, VCC = 5V 40.5 39.5 dBm dBm 1.8GHz, VCC = 5V 2.1GHz, VCC = 5V 41 13.0 11.0 0.9 to 1.7 300 dBm dB dB V mA 2.5GHz, VCC = 5V 2.4GHz to 2.5GHz 2.4GHz to 2.5GHz POUT = 15dBm to 29dBm VCC = 5V) 345 1.9 Off VCC Leakage Current 6.0 Thermal Resistance 28 Test Conditions: Z0 = 50, VCC = 5V, IQ = 300mA, TBP = 30°C 2 of 12 -40.0 Unit mA 100.0 uA °C/W VPC = 5V, (IVPC1 + IVPC2) VPC = 0V junction - lead 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. DS121211 SZA-2044(Z) Performance: 2.3GHz to 2.7GHz Evaluation Board Data (VCC = VPC = 5.0V, IQ = 300mA) S12 - Isolation S11 - Input Return Loss 0 0 -10 -20 S12(dB) S11(dB) -5 -10 -30 -40 -50 -60 -15 -70 -80 -20 0 1 2 3 Freq (GHz) T=-40C 4 T=25C 5 6 0 1 2 T=85C 3 Freq (GHz) T=-40C S21 - Gain 4 T=25C 5 6 T=85C S22 - Output Return Loss 30 0 25 S22(dB) S21(dB) -5 20 15 -10 10 -15 5 -20 0 0 1 2 3 Freq (GHz) T=-40C T=25C 4 5 0 6 1 2 3 Freq (GHz) T=-40C T=85C Narrowband S11 - Input Return Loss 4 T=25C 5 6 T=85C Narrowband S12 - Isolation -10 -40 S12(dB) S11(dB) -50 -15 -60 -70 -20 -80 2.0 2.1 2.2 T=-40C DS121211 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Freq (GHz) T=0C T=25C 2.7 T=70C 2.8 2.9 T=85C 3.0 2.0 2.1 2.2 T=-40C 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Freq (GHz) T=0C T=25C 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. 2.7 T=70C 2.8 2.9 3.0 T=85C 3 of 12 SZA-2044(Z) Performance: 2.3GHz to 2.7GHz Evaluation Board Data (VCC = VPC = 5.0V, IQ = 300mA) Narrowband S21 - Gain Narrowband S22 - Output Return Loss -5 25 -10 S22(dB) S21(dB) 30 20 -15 15 -20 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 T=-40C 2.4 2.5 2.6 Freq (GHz) T=0C T=25C 2.7 2.8 T=70C 2.9 3.0 2.0 T=85C 2.2 2.3 T=-40C EVM vs Pout, F=2.4GHz 802.11g, OFDM, 54 Mb/s, 64QAM 2.4 2.5 2.6 Freq (GHz) T=0C T=25C 2.7 2.8 T=70C 2.9 3.0 T=85C EVM vs Pout, F=2.5GHz 802.11g, OFDM, 54 Mb/s, 64QAM 6 6 5 5 4 4 EVM (%) EVM (%) 2.1 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 5 10 T=-40C 15 Pout (dBm) T=0C T=25C 20 T=70C 5 25 10 T=-40C T=85C DC Supply Current (Idc) vs Pout, T=25C 15 Pout (dBm) T=0C T=25C 20 T=70C 25 T=85C Icq (DC Bias Point) vs Vsupply (V+ and Vpc) 0.55 0.5 0.50 0.4 Icq(A) Idc(A) 0.45 0.40 0.3 0.2 0.35 0.1 0.30 0.0 0.25 10.0 15.0 F=2.4GHz 4 of 12 20.0 Pout (dBm) F=2.5GHz 25.0 F=2.7GHz 30.0 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.0 5.2 5.4 5.6 Vsupply (V) T=-40C T=25C 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. T=85C DS121211 SZA-2044(Z) Performance: 2.3GHz to 2.7GHz Evaluation Board Data (VCC = VPC = 5.0V, IQ = 300mA) RF Power Detector (Vdet) vs Pout F=2.5GHz 1.8 2.0 1.6 1.8 1.4 Vdet(V) Vdet(V) RF Power Detector (Vdet) vs Pout F=2.4GHz 1.2 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 14 16 18 20 22 24 Pout (dBm) T=-40C T=25C 26 28 30 14 16 18 T=85C 22 24 Pout (dBm) T=-40C RF Power Detector (Vdet) vs Pout F=2.7GHz T=25C 26 28 30 T=85C Gain vs Pout, T=25C 2.0 28 1.8 27 1.6 26 Gain(dB) Vdet(V) 20 1.4 25 1.2 24 1.0 23 22 0.8 14 16 18 20 22 24 Pout (dBm) T=-40C T=25C 26 28 30 14 16 18 20 22 24 Pout (dBm) F=2.4GHz T=85C 26 28 30 F=2.5GHz IM3 vs Pout (2 tone avg.), T=25C Tone Spacing=1MHz -10 IM3(dBc) -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 12 14 16 18 20 22 Pout (dBm) F=2.4GHz DS121211 24 26 28 F=2.5GHz 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. 5 of 12 SZA-2044(Z) Performance: 2.3GHz to 2.7GHz Evaluation Board Data (VCC = VPC = 5.0V, IQ = 300mA) 802.11b Spectral Regrowth vs. Output Power at 2.4 GHz 70 65 60 55 (-dBr) 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Output Power (dBm) Adjacent Channel (-dBr) Alternate Channel (-dBr) Output Power Spectrum 802.11b 11mbps cck, Pout = 27.8dBm at 2.4GHz Ref 27.6 dB m Off set * Att 5 dB * RBW 100 kHz * VBW 100 kHz 1 s * SWT CH PWR ACP Low ACP Up ALT1 Low ALT1 Up 31.4 dB 20 1 RM * CL RWR 10 27.7 7 -37.7 1 -37.2 7 -51.3 9 -50.0 5 dBm dB A dB dB SGL dB * LVL 0 -10 -20 EXT -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 Center 2.4 GHz Date: 3.A UG.2004 6 of 12 6.6 53384837 MHz/ Span 66.53384837 MHz 15:48:28 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. DS121211 SZA-2044(Z) Pin Names and Descriptions Pin 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19 6 Name N/C Description VPC1 8 VPC2 10 3 12, 14 16 18 20 EPAD VDET RF IN RF OUT VC2 VC1 VBIAS GND VPC1 is the bias control pin for the stage 1 active bias circuit. An external series resistor is required for proper setting of bias levels. Refer to the evaluation board schematic for resistor value. To prevent potential damage, do not apply voltage to this pin that is +1V greater than voltage applied to pin 20 (Vbias) unless Vpc supply current capability is less than 10mA. VPC2 is the bias control pin for the stage 2 active bias circuit. An external series resistor is required for proper setting of bias levels. Refer to the evaluation board schematic for resistor value. To prevent potential damage, do not apply voltage to this pin that is +1V greater than voltage applied to pin 20 (Vbias) unless Vpc supply current capability is less than 10mA. Output power detector voltage. Load with >10K for best performance DS121211 These are unused pins and not wired inside the package. They may be grounded or connected to adjacent pins. RF input pin. This is DC grounded internal to the IC. Do not apply voltage to this pin. RF output pin. This is also another connection to the 2nd stage collector. 2nd stage collector bias pin. Apply 3.0V to 5.0V to this pin. 1st stage collector bias pin. Apply 3.0V to 5.0V to this pin. Active bias network VCC. Apply 3.0V to 5.0V to this pin. Exposed area on the bottom side of the package needs to be soldered to the ground plane of the board for optimum thermal and RF performance. Several vias should be located under the EPAD as shown in the recommended land pattern. 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. 7 of 12 SZA-2044(Z) Package Drawing Dimensions in Millimeters (Inches) Refer to drawing posted at www.rfmd.com for tolerances. SZA-2044 - 85/15 Sn/Pb plating SZA-2044Z - Matte Sn plating Part Symbolization The part will be symbolized with an “SZA-2044” for Sn/Pb plating or “SZA-2044Z” for RoHS green compliant product. Marking designator will be on the top surface of the package. 8 of 12 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. DS121211 SZA-2044(Z) 1.4GHz to 2.0GHz Application Schematic for V+ = VCC = 5.0 *R3 simulates external circuit loading to ground. Recommended load range is 10K to 100K.May beremoved if VDET is not used 2.0GHz to 2.7GHz Evaluation Board Schematic For V+ = VCC = 5.0 *R3 simulates external circuit loading to ground. Recommended load range is 10k to 100k.May beremoved if VDET is not used **See table below or application note AN-068 for values ***See table below for matching component values Important Note: Pins 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19 are unwired (N/C) inside the package. Refer to page 2 for detailed pin descriptions. Some of these pins are wired to adjacent pins or grounded as shown in the application circuit. This is to maintain consistency with the evaluation board layout shown below. It is recommended to use this layout and wiring to achieve the specified performance. DS121211 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. 9 of 12 SZA-2044(Z) Evaluation Board Layout and Bill of Materials Desg Q1 Description R1 See Table 2, 0402 1% R2 R3 R4 R5 C1 C2 C3 C4 See Table 2, 0402 1% 47k, 0603 or 0402 0, 0603 or 0402 See Table 2, 0402 1% 1F 16V Tantalum Cap 0.1F Cap, 0603 or 0402 See Table 1, 0603 0.1F Cap, 0603 or 0402 C5 C6 C7 C10 L1 See Table 1, 0603 0.1F Cap, 0603 or 0402 See Table 1, 0603 See Table 1, 0402 33nH Ind, 0603 (Toko LL1608-FH33NJ or Equiv) 10 of 12 Table 1: Output Matching Capacitor Values (VCC = 5V, IQ = 302mA) Freq.Range C3 SZA-2044 1.4GHz to 2.0GHz 2.0GHz to 2.2GHz 2.3GHz to 2.7GHz DNI 1.0pF 0.5pF C5 C7 C10 56pF 15pF 15pF 33pF DNI DNI 1.2pF DNI DNI Table 2: Resistor Values for VPC = 2.9V to 5V (VCC = 5V, IQ = 302mA) VPC (V) R1 R2 R5 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 5.0 34.8 121 205 287 374 1.82k 27.4 105 182 261 332 1.10k Out Out Out Out Out 4.75k 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. DS121211 SZA-2044(Z) Recommended Land Pattern Dimensions in millimeters (inches) 1.24[.049] .71[.028] .71[.028] .71[.028] .36[.014] .79[.031] (TYP) .33[.013] (TYP) .71 [.028] 1.24 [.049] 2.49 [.098] .71 [.028] Ø.38[.015] PLATED THRU (8PL) .50[.02] (TYP) 2.49 [.098] .28[.011] (TYP) Recommended PCB Soldermask (SMBOC) for Land Pattern Dimensions in millimeters (inches) 0.54 [0.02] 0.27 [0.01] 4.15 [0.16] 2.17 [0.09] 0.50 [0.02] 0.45 [0.02] 2.17 [0.09] DS121211 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. 11 of 12 SZA-2044(Z) Ordering Information 12 of 12 Ordering Code Description SZA2044ZSQ Standard 25 piece bag SZA2044ZSR Standard 100 piece reel SZA2044Z Standard 1000 piece reel SZA2044ZPCK-EVB2 Evaluation Board 2.0GHz to 2.7GHz Tune and 5 loose sample pieces 7628 Thorndike Road, Greensboro, NC 27409-9421 · For sales or technical support, contact RFMD at (+1) 336-678-5570 or [email protected]. DS121211