3W Anti-Clip Class-D Audio Power Amplifier

BL6332
3W Anti-Clip Class-D Audio Power Amplifier
Features
General Description
BL6332 is a 3-W (VDD=5.0V, RL=4Ω) high efficiency
Output Power
- 3.0W (VDD=5.0V, RL =4Ω, THD+N=10%)
filter-free class-D audio power amplifier in a wafer
- 1.8W (VDD=5.0V, RL =8Ω, THD+N=10%)
chip scale package (WLCSP).
Low THD+N and Low Noise
High S/N Ratio to 95dB
Low EMI
Improved PSRR (−80dB) and Wide Supply
BL6332 has a “Professional Anti-Clip output control
circuit” which reducing distortion of output signal due
to either the over level input signal or power supply
voltage down with battery.
Voltage (2.5 V to 5.0V) Eliminates Need for a
Voltage Regulator
Over-current and Thermal Protection function
Pop noise reduction function
Available in space-saving package:
Features like high efficiency, −80dB PSRR, overcurrent protection and thermal protection function
make the BL6332 ideal for cellular handsets.
Typical Application Circuit
9-Bump WLCSP
Applications
Mobile phone, PDA
MP3/4, PMP, GPS
Portable electronic devices
Pin Description
Pin Diagrams
PIN # Name
A1
-1-
Positive differential input
A2
AGND Analog GND
A3
OUT-
B1
AVDD Analog Power Supply
B2
PVDD Power Supply
B3
PGND Power Ground
C1
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IN+
Description
IN-
Negative output terminal
Negative input terminal
C2
CTRL Mode select
C3
OUT+ Positive output terminal
Total 6 Pages
BL6332
Order Information
Part Number
Package
Shipping
BL6332
9-Bump WLCSP
3000 pcs / Tape & Reel
Function Block Diagram
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Over operating free-air temperature, unless otherwise noted)
VDD
VI
TA
TJ
TSTG
TSLD
Supply voltage
Input voltage
Operation free-air temperate range
Operation free-air junction temperature
Storage temperature range
Soldering temperature
-0.3V to 5.5V
-0.3V to VDD+0.3V
-40°C to 120°C
-40°C to 1 50°C
-65°C to 150°C
300°C, 5sec
Recommended Operating Conditions
Symbol
VDD
Parameter
Power Supply Voltage
Conditions
MIN
2.5
Ta
Operating Ambient Temperature
-20
RL
Speaker Impedance
4
TYP
MAX
5.0
UNIT
V
85
°C
Ω
DC Characteristics (VDD =2.5V to 5 V, Ta =25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Symbol
VUVLH
VUVLL
VMOD1
VMOD2
VMOD3
VMOD4
Parameter
Power Supply Start-up threshold voltage
Power Supply shut-down threshold voltage
Anti-Clip1 mode setting threshold voltage
Anti-Clip2 mode setting threshold voltage
Anti-Clip off mode setting threshold voltage
Power-down mode setting threshold voltage
IDD
Consumption current
IPD
Consumption current in power-down mode
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Test Conditions
MIN
TYP
2.5
1.8
1.3
0.85
0.5
VSS
VDD=3.6V, no load, no
signal input
CTRL<0.2V
MAX
VDD
1.15
0.72
0.14
5
mA
1
Total 6 Pages
UNIT
V
V
V
V
V
V
µA
BL6332
AC Characteristics
Symbol
tSTUP
fc
tAT1
TRL1
tAT2
TRL2
tMOD
(VDD =2.5V to 5V, Ta =25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Parameter
Start-up time
Input cut-off frequency
Attack time 1
Release time 1
Attack time 2
Release time 2
Each mode setting time(Except power down)
Test Conditions
VDD=5V
CIN-33nF,Av=17.5dB
VDD=5V,g=10dB
VDD=5V,g=10dB
VDD=5V,g=10dB
VDD=5V,g=10dB
MIN
TYP
30
120
45
3.1
10
1.8
MAX
0.1
UNIT
ms
Hz
ms
s
ms
s
ms
Analog Characteristics
(VDD =3.6V, Av=17.5dB,Ta =25°C, C IN=100nF, Anti-Clip off, unless otherwise noted.)
Parameter
Test Conditions
Symbol
f=1KHz,
RL=4Ω,VDD=5V
Po
Maximum output
THD+N=
RL=8Ω,VDD=5V
10%
RL=4Ω, Po =0.5W, f=1KHz
THD+N
Total Harmonic Distortion Rate
RL=8Ω, Po =0.5W, f=1KHz
N
Residual Noise
Av=17.5dB A-Weighted
SNR
Signal/Noise Ratio
Av=17.5dB A-Weighted
PSRR
Power supply rejection ratio
217Hz
RL=8Ω, Po =0. 6W,
η
Maximum Efficiency
RL=8Ω, Po =0. 1W,
Vo
Output offset voltage
CIN=0.1µF, f=100Hz to
fRES
Frequency characteristics
20KHz
Gv
Closed Loop Gain
VDD=5V Anti-Clip Off
MIN
TYP
3
MAX
UNIT
W
1.8
W
0.09
0.09
60
95
-80
85
80
±10
%
%
µVrms
dB
dB
%
%
mV
-3
1
17.5
dB
dB
Application Information
Anti-Clip Control Function
This is the function to control the output in order to obtain a maximum output level without distortion when an excess
input which causes clipping at the differential signal output is applied. That is, with the Anti-Clip function, BL6332
lowers the Gain of the amplifier to an appropriate value so as not to cause the clipping at the differential signal output.
And, BL6332 follows also to the clip of the output wave form due to the decrease in the power-supply voltage.
The Attack time and the release time of Anti-Clip control are fixation two levels, and selects with the CTRL terminal.
The Attack time is a time interval until from gain falls to target attenuation gain -3dB with a big signal input enough.
And the Release time is a time from target attenuation gain to not working of Anti-Clip.
Attack time and Release time
Anti-Clip mode
Attack time
Release time
1(Recommendation)
45ms
3.1s
2
10ms
1.8s
Over-current Protection function
This is the function to establish the over-current protection mode when detecting a short circuit between BL6332
differential output terminal and VSS, VDD, or another differential output. In the over current protection mode, the
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Total 6 Pages
BL6332
differential output terminal becomes a high impedance state. Once the short is removed, the device will be
reactivated..
Thermal Protection function
Thermal protection on the BL6332 prevents damage to the device when the internal die temperature exceeds 150℃.
There is a ±20℃ tolerance on this trip point from device to device. Once the die temperature exceeds the thermal set
point, the outputs are disabled. This is not a latched fault. The thermal fault is cleared once the temperature of the die
is reduced by 20℃. The device begins normal operation at this point with no external system intervention.
Under Voltage Lock-out (UVLO)
The BL6332 incorporates circuitry designed to detect low supply voltage. When the supply voltage drops to 1.8V or
below, the BL6332 outputs are disabled, and the device comes out of this state and starts to normal function when
VDD ≧2.5V.
Power down and Initialization function
When CTRL terminal is connected to the GND potential, the IC goes to the power-down mode. In the mode, all the
circuit functions stop and its current consumption becomes the lowest.
when CTRL terminal is set to H level, the power-down mode is canceled and the IC starts up after startup time (tSTUP).
In order to return from the power-down mode a desired mode needs to be set after setting both CTRL1 and CTRL2
to H level during tWK. In addition, at startup, cancel the power-down mode after supply voltages has been sufficiently
stabilized.
CTRL terminal function
By connection external resistors (Rctrl1, Rctrl2, and Rctrl3: Accuracy of 1%) to CTRL terminal, and impression
setting threshold voltage of each mode to CTRL terminal, the followings can be set: Anti-Clip1, Anti-Clip2, Anti-Clip
OFF, and power-down mode. When turning on the supply voltage or cancelling the power-down mode, control the
CTRL terminal according to the procedure for cancelling power-down.
Connect the terminal to the ground through a capacitor Cctrl (a ceramic capacitor of 0.1µF or more)
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Total 6 Pages
BL6332
1.8V~5.0V
CTRL1
CTRL1
Micro
Computer
Rctrl1
CTRL
CTRL2
Rctrl2
CTRL2
Function
H
H
Anti-Clip 1 mode
H
GND
Anti-Clip 2 mode
GND
H
Anti-Clip off mode
GND
GND
Power-down mode
Cctrl
Rctrl3
0.1uF
“H” level indicates a microcomputer’s I/O port H level output voltage that is input to CTRL1 and CTRL2 terminals and
GND indicates GND of the microcomputer.
GND level of the microcomputer must be the same as that of BL6332.
The control of CTRL terminal is based on I/O port H level output voltage of microcomputer that is connected.
Set resistance constants according the I/O port H level output voltage of each microcomputer as shown below.
I/O port H level output voltage
1.8V
2.6V
3.0V
3.3V
5.0V
Rctrl1
27KΩ
33KΩ
33KΩ
33KΩ
56KΩ
Rctrl2
43KΩ
51KΩ
51KΩ
51KΩ
82KΩ
Rctrl3
82KΩ
27KΩ
22KΩ
18KΩ
15KΩ
of Microcomputer
Functions of CTRL pin are designed with their control by two control pins (CTRL1 and CTRL2)
Only a Switching control between Anti-Clip1 mode and Power-down is available when a single control terminal used.
A setting voltage should be set according to VMOD1 and VMOD4, and use a RC filter with time constant of 1msec or
more in order to eliminate noise at transmission side such as Micon etc. (Example. Rctrl1=10KΩ and Cctrl=0.1µF).
CTRL1
Function
H
Anti-Clip 1 mode
GND
Power-down mode
POP and Click Circuitry
The BL6332 contains circuitry to minimize click and pops. For the best power-off pop performance, the amplifier
should be set in shutdown mode prior to removing the power supply voltage.
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Total 6 Pages
BL6332
Package Information
P-0.50TYP
1.00
Unit: Millimeter
0.29
0.25
0.620
Max
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Total 6 Pages