FMS6203 Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/PS/HD Features Description Three 6th-Order Video Anti-Aliasing or Reconstruction Filters Supports Component YPrPb or RGB Video FMS6203 offers comprehensive filtering for set-top box or DVD applications. It is intended to replace passive LC filters and drivers with a low-cost integrated device. Includes Wide Bandwidth Bypass Mode Three Channels: Selectable to 8MHz, 16MHz, or 32MHz for SD/PS/HD Applications 6dB Gain Option Available for 150Ω Double Terminated Video Load 0dB Gain Option Available for High-Impedance Loading Selectable Clamp or Bias Mode on Pb/B, Pr / B,R Inputs Inputs and Outputs can be AC- or DC-Coupled DC-Coupled Outputs Eliminate Coupling Capacitors Filter channels are specialized for either component (YPbPr) or RGB video signals. These channels offer a selectable frequency response of 8, 16, or 32MHz. The filters can also be bypassed for high-frequency operation. Additional functionality of these channels includes input biasing mode and output disable. The FMS6203 may be driven directly by a DC-coupled DAC output or an AC-coupled signal. All inputs accept standard 1Vpp video signals. Each channel includes an output amplifier capable of driving a single (150Ω) AC- or DC-coupled video load. All outputs can be disabled to save power in DCcoupled applications. The device is available in two factory-set options, a 0dB gain option and a 6dB gain option. Output Disable Single 5V Supply 2kV CDM / 8kV HBM ESD Protection Applications Cable and Satellite Set-Top Boxes DVD Players HDTV Personal Video Recorders (PVR) Video On Demand (VOD) Figure 1. Block Diagram Ordering Information Part Number Operating Temperature Range Gain Setting FMS6203MTC1400X -40°C to +85°C 0dB FMS6203MTC1406X -40°C to +85°C 6dB Package Packing Method RoHS TSSOP-14 Tape and Reel RoHS TSSOP-14 Tape and Reel Eco Status For Fairchild’s definition of Eco Status, please visit: http://www.fairchildsemi.com/company/green/rohs_green.html. Note: 1. Moisture sensitivity level is MSL-1. © 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6203 • Rev. 1.0.4 www.fairchildsemi.com FMS6203 — Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/PS/HD August 2009 FMS6203 — Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/PS/HD Pin Configuration VCC 1 14 VCC FSEL0 2 13 FSEL1 Y/G In 3 12 Y/G Out Pb/B In 4 11 Pb/B Out Pr/R In 5 10 Pr/R Out BIAS 6 9 OE GND 7 8 GND Figure 2. Pin Configuration Pin Definitions Pin # Name Type Description 1 VCC Input +5V supply 2 FSEL0 Input Selects filter corner frequency 3 Y/G In Input Selectable video input 4 Pb/B In Input Selectable video input 5 Pr/R In Input Selectable video input 6 BIAS Input Input bias on Pb/B Pr/R: 0=Bias 1=Clamp 7 GND Input Must be tied to ground. Do not float. 8 GND Input Must be tied to ground. Do not float. 9 OE Input Output disable control: 0=Disable, 1=Enable 10 Pr/R Out Output 11 Pb/B Out Output Filtered SD, PS, HD, BP video output 12 Y/G Out Output Filtered SD, PS, HD, BP video output 13 FSEL1 Input Selects filter corner frequency 14 VCC Input +5V supply Filtered SD, PS, HD, BP video output Frequency Select Truth Table FSEL1 FSEL0 Filter Frequency Video Format Sync Format 0 0 8MHz SD, 480i Bi-level, 4.70µs Pulsewidth 0 1 16MHz PS, 480p Bi-level, 2.35µs Pulsewidth 1 0 32MHz HD,1080i, 720p Tri-level, 589ns Pulsewidth 1 1 Bypass © 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6203 • Rev. 1.0.4 www.fairchildsemi.com 2 Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Unit VCC DC Supply Voltage -0.3 6.0 V VIO Analog and Digital I/O -0.3 VCC+0.3 V IOUT Output Current, Any One Channel, Do Not Exceed 50 mA Reliability Information Symbol TJ TSTG Parameter Min. Typ. Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Range -65 TL Lead Temperature, Soldering 10 Seconds ΘJA Thermal Resistance, JEDEC Standard Multi-Layer Test Boards, Still Air Max. Unit +150 °C +150 °C +300 °C 97 °C/W Electrostatic Discharge Information Symbol ESD Parameter Max. Human Body Model, JESD22-A114 8 Charged Device Model, JESD22-C101 2 Unit kV FMS6203 — Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/PS/HD Absolute Maximum Ratings Recommended Operating Conditions The Recommended Operating Conditions table defines the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended operating conditions are specified to ensure optimal performance to the datasheet specifications. Fairchild does not recommend exceeding them or designing to Absolute Maximum Ratings. Symbol Parameter Min. TA Operating Temperature Range -40 VCC Supply Voltage Range 4.75 © 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6203 • Rev. 1.0.4 Typ. 5.00 Max. Unit +85 °C 5.25 V www.fairchildsemi.com 3 Unless otherwise noted, TA=25°C, VCC=5V, RSOURCE=37.5Ω, inputs AC coupled with 0.1µF, all outputs AC coupled with 220µF into 150Ω loads, referenced to 400kHz, all gain options. Symbol Parameter Conditions ICC Supply Current (2) ICC1 Supply Current (2) VIN Video Input Voltage Range Referenced to GND if DC Coupled (2) VIL Digital Input Low VIH Digital Input High tENABLE (2) Output Enable Time Min. Typ. Max. Units No Load 36 75 mA No Load, Output Disabled 15 35 mA 1.0 VPP FSEL0, FSEL1 0 0.8 V FSEL0, FSEL1 2.4 VCC V 300 150Ω DC Load ns Note: 2. 100% tested at 25°C Standard Definition Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise noted, TA=25°C, VIN=1VPP, VCC=5V, RSOURCE=37.5Ω, all inputs AC coupled with 0.1µF, all outputs AC coupled with 220µF into 150Ω loads, referenced to 400kHz, all gain options. Symbol AVSD Parameter Channel Gain Error Conditions (3) (3) f1dBSD -1dB Bandwidth fcSD -3dB Bandwidth fSBSD Attenuation (Stopband Reject) (3) f=27MHz Min. Typ. Max. Units -0.4 0 5.20 7.15 MHz 8 MHz 50 dB 40 0.4 dB DG Differential Gain 0.3 % DP Differential Phase 1.0 ° THD XTALKSD Total Harmonic Distortion, Output VOUT=1.4VPP, 3.58MHz 0.6 % Crosstalk (Channel-to-Channel) 1MHz -70 dB NTC-7 Weighting, 100kHz to 4.2MHz 75 dB Delay from Input to Output, 4.5MHz 85 ns SNR Signal-to-Noise Ratio tpdSD Propagation Delay (4) FMS6203 — Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/PS/HD DC Electrical Characteristics Notes: 3. 100% tested at 25°C. 4. SNR=20 • log (714mV/rms noise). Progressive Scan Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise noted, TA=25°C, VIN=1VPP, VCC=5V, RSOURCE=37.5Ω, inputs AC coupled with 0.1µF, all outputs AC coupled with 220µF into 150Ω loads, referenced to 400kHz, all gain options. Symbol AVPS Parameter Channel Gain Error Conditions (5) (5) Min. Typ. Max. Units -0.4 0 0.4 dB 10.0 13.5 MHz 16 MHz 44 dB f1dBSPS -1dB Bandwidth fcPS -3dB Bandwidth fSBPS Attenuation (Stopband Reject) THD Total Harmonic Distortion, Output VOUT=1.4VPP, 7MHz 0.55 % Crosstalk (Channel-to-Channel) 1MHz -75 dB Unweighted; 100kHz to 15MHz 66 dB Delay from Input to Output, 10MHz 47 ns XTALKPS SNR Signal-to-Noise Ratio tpdPS Propagation Delay (6) (5) f=54MHz 37 Notes: 5. 100% tested at 25°C. 6. SNR=20 • log (714mV/rms noise). © 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6203 • Rev. 1.0.4 www.fairchildsemi.com 4 Unless otherwise noted, TA=25°C, VIN=1VPP, VCC=5V, RSOURCE=37.5Ω, inputs AC coupled with 0.1µF, all outputs AC coupled with 220µF into 150Ω loads, referenced to 400kHz, all gain options. Symbol AVHD Parameter Channel Gain Error f1dBHD -1dB Bandwidth Conditions (7) (7) fcHD -3dB Bandwidth fSBHD Attenuation (Stopband Reject) THD Total Harmonic Distortion, Output XTALKHD (7) Crosstalk (Channel-to-Channel) SNR Signal-to-Noise Ratio tpdHD Propagation Delay (8) f=74.25MHz Min. Typ. Max. Units -0.4 0 28 31 MHz 32 MHz 30 40 dB VOUT=0.7VPP, 22MHz, 0dB, 10kΩ Load 0.5 VOUT=1.4VPP, 22MHz, 6dB, 150Ω Load 0.5 0.4 dB % 1MHz -75 dB 30MHz -57 dB Unweighted, 100kHz to 30MHz 66 dB Delay from Input to Output, 20MHz 25 ns Notes: 7. 100% tested at 25°C. 8. SNR=20 • log (714mV/rms noise). Bypass Mode Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise noted, TA=25°C, VIN=1VPP, VCC=5V, RSOURCE=37.5Ω, inputs AC coupled with 0.1µF, all outputs AC coupled with 220µF into 150Ω loads, referenced to 400kHz, all gain options. Symbol Parameter (9) Conditions AVBP Channel Gain Error -1dB Bandwidth 90 MHz fcBP -3dB Bandwidth 115 MHz THD Total Harmonic Distortion, Output SNR Crosstalk (Channel-to-Channel) Signal-to-Noise Ratio (10) -0.4 Typ. Max. Units f1dBBP XTALKBP DC Min. 0 0.4 dB VOUT=0.7VPP, 22MHz, 0dB, 10kΩ Load 0.3 VOUT=1.4VPP, 22MHz, 6dB, 150Ω Load 0.25 1MHz -74 dB 30MHz -64 dB Unweighted, 100kHz to 30MHz 70 dB FMS6203 — Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/PS/HD High-Definition Electrical Characteristic % Notes: 9. 100% tested at 25°C. 10. SNR=20 • log (714mV/rms noise). © 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6203 • Rev. 1.0.4 www.fairchildsemi.com 5 General layout and supply bypassing play a major role in high-frequency performance and thermal characteristics. Fairchild offers an evaluation board to guide layout and aid device evaluation. The evaluation board is a four-layer board with full power and ground planes. Following this layout configuration provides optimum performance and thermal characteristics for the device. For the best results, follow the steps and recommended routing rules listed below. Recommended Routing / Layout Rules Consider 70µm copper for high-power designs. Use vias in the power pad to tie adjacent layers together. Remember that baseline temperature is a function of board area, not copper thickness. Use modeling techniques for first-order approximation. Make the PCB as thin as possible by reducing FR4 thickness. Do not run analog and digital signals in parallel. Output Considerations Use separate analog and digital power planes to supply power. Run traces on top of the ground plane at all times. Include 10µF and 0.1µF ceramic power supply bypass capacitors. Place the 0.1µF capacitor within 0.1 inches of the device power pin. Place the 10µF capacitor within 0.75 inches of the device power pin. For multi-layer boards, use a large ground plane to help dissipate heat. For two-layer boards, use a ground plane that extends beyond the device body by at least 0.5 inches on all sides. Include a metal paddle under the device on the top layer. Minimize all trace lengths to reduce series inductance. The FMS6203 outputs are DC offset from the input by 150mV; therefore, VOUT = 2•VIN DC+150mV. This offset is required to obtain optimal performance from the output driver and is held at the minimum value to decrease the standing DC current into the load. Since the FMS6203 has a 2x (6dB) gain, the output is typically connected via a 75Ω-series back-matching resistor followed by the 75Ω video cable. Because of the inherent divide by two of this configuration, the blanking level at the load of the video signal is always less than 1V. When AC-coupling the output, ensure that the coupling capacitor of choice passes the lowest frequency content in the video signal and that line time distortion (video tilt) is kept as low as possible. Do not run traces over ground/power splits. Avoid routing at 90-degree angles. Minimize clock and video data trace length differences. The selection of the coupling capacitor is a function of the subsequent circuit input impedance and the leakage current of the input being driven. To obtain the highest quality output video signal, the series termination resistor must be placed as close to the device output pin as possible. This greatly reduces the parasitic capacitance and inductance effect on the FMS6203 output driver. Recommended distance from device pin to place series termination resistor is no greater than 0.1 inches. FMS6203 — Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SD/PS/HD Layout Considerations Thermal Considerations Since the interior of most systems, such as set-top boxes, TVs, and DVD players, are at +70ºC; consideration must be given to providing an adequate heat sink for the device package for maximum heat dissipation. When designing a system board, determine how much power each device dissipates. Ensure that devices of high power are not placed in the same location, such as directly above (top plane) and below bottom plane) each other on the PCB. Figure 3. PCB Thermal Layout Considerations Understand the system power requirements and environmental conditions. Maximize thermal performance of the PCB. © 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6203 • Rev. 1.0.4 Distance from Device Pin to Series Termination Resistor www.fairchildsemi.com 6 0.65 0.43 TYP 1.65 6.10 0.45 12.00°TOP & BOTTOM R0.09 min A. CONFORMS TO JEDEC REGISTRATION MO-153, VARIATION AB, REF NOTE 6 B. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS C. DIMENSIONS ARE EXCLUSIVE OF BURRS, MOLD FLASH, AND TIE BAR EXTRUSIONS D. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCES PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982 E. LANDPATTERN STANDARD: SOP65P640X110-14M F. DRAWING FILE NAME: MTC14REV6 Figure 4. 1.00 FMS6203 — Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SP/PS/HD Physical Dimensions R0.09min 14-Lead Thin Shrink Small Outline Package (TSSOP) Package drawings are provided as a service to customers considering Fairchild components. Drawings may change in any manner without notice. Please note the revision and/or date on the drawing and contact a Fairchild Semiconductor representative to verify or obtain the most recent revision. Package specifications do not expand the terms of Fairchild’s worldwide terms and conditions, specifically the warranty therein, which covers Fairchild products. Always visit Fairchild Semiconductor’s online packaging area for the most recent package drawings: http://www.fairchildsemi.com/packaging/. © 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6203 • Rev.1.0.4 www.fairchildsemi.com 7 FMS6203 — Low-Cost, 3-Channel, Video Filter Driver for SP/PS/HD © 2006 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation FMS6203 • Rev.1.0.4 www.fairchildsemi.com 8