LM7824 - Taitron Components, Inc.

1A Standard Positive
Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
General Description
• The LM78xx series is three terminal standard positive voltage regulator designed for
a wide range of applications that required supply current up to 1A.
TO-220
• The LM78xx series is available in 10 fixed output voltage:4.7V,5V,6V,7V,8V,9V,10V,
12V,15V,18V and 24V.
• The LM78xx series provides internal current limiting, thermal shutdown protection and
Safe-area operation compensation which make them virtually immune from output load,
and the output current could up to 1A if adequate heat sinking provide
TO-220F
• The LM78xx is available in TO-220,TO-220F,DPAK (TO-252) ,D2PAK(TO-263)packages.
DPAK
(TO-252)
.
Features
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Output Current up to 1A
Maximum Input voltage up to 36V
Output Voltage Accuracy of ±4% at 25°C
Thermal Overload Protection
Short Circuit Current Limiting
Output Transistor safe operation area (SOA) Protection
RoHS Compliance and Halogen Free
D2PAK
(TO-263-2)
D2PAK
(TO-263-3)
Applications
•
•
•
•
High Efficiency Linear Regulator
Post Regulation for Switching Supply
Microprocessor Power Supply
Mother Board
TAITRON COMPONENTS INCORPORATED www.taitroncomponents.com
Tel:
Fax:
(800)-TAITRON (800)-824-8766
(800)-TAITFAX (800)-824-8329
(661)-257-6060
(661)-257-6415
Rev. B/LX
Page 1 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
Ordering Information
Pin Configuration
1: INPUT 2: GND 3: OUTPUT
TO-220
D2PAK
(TO-263-2)
1: INPUT 2: GND 3: OUTPUT
TO-220F
1: INPUT 2: GND 3: OUTPUT
DPAK
(TO-252)
D2PAK
(TO-263-3)
Rev. B/LX
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Page 2 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
Functional Block Diagram
Rev. B/LX
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Page 3 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Symbol
Description
Ratings
IO
Output Current
35
40
1
PD
Power Dissipation
Internally Limited
TLEAD
Lead Temperature (Soldering 10sec)
260
VIN
TJ
TSTG
θJA
θJC
VO=4.7~18V
VO=20~24V
Input Voltage
Operating Junction
Temperature
Storage Temperature
Range
Thermal Resistance
(Junction to Ambient)
Thermal Resistance
(Junction to Case)
D2PAK
others
D2PAK
others
TO-220
TO-220F
DPAK (TO-252)
TO-220
TO-220F
DPAK (TO-252)
0 to 125
-20 to 150
-40 to 150
-55 to 150
Unit
V
A
W
°C
65
61.54
°C/ W
5
7.48
Note1: Absolute maximum ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur.
For guarantee specification and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics.
the guarantee specification apply only for the test conditions listed. Some performance
characteristics may degrade when the device is not operated under the listed test conditions.
Rev. B/LX
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Page 4 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
Electrical Characteristics (IO=0.5A,Tj=0~125°C, CIN=0.33µF, CO =0.1µF,unless otherwise specified,Note2)
For LM7847 (VIN=9.7V, TJ = 25°C)
Symbol
Description
Output Voltage
VO
LM7847
Unit
Test Conditions
4.888
4.935
47
24
V
V
mV
mV
5mA≤ IO≤1.0A
7.2V≤VIN≤19.7V, 5mA ≤IO ≤1.0A
5mA ≤IO ≤1.0A
0.25A≤IO≤0.75A
-
47
mV
7.2V≤VIN≤19.7V
-
-
47
mV
7.2V≤VIN≤19.7V,IO=1.0A
Min.
Typ.
Max.
4.512
4.465
-
4.70
-
-
∆VLOAD
Load Regulation
∆VLINE
Line Regulation
VD
Dropout Voltage
-
2.0
-
V
-
IQ
Quiescent Current
-
-
8.0
mA
-
-
1.0
mA
-
40
-0.6
0.5
-
mA
µV
mV/℃
IOUT≤1.0A
7.2V≤VIN≤19.7V
5.8V≤VIN≤18.3V
5mA≤ IO≤1.0A
10Hz≤f≤100KHz
IO=5mA
62
80
-
dB
7.7V≤VIN≤17.7V, f=120Hz
-
1.8
250
-
A
mA
VIN=35V
Unit
Test Conditions
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
mA
mA
mA
µV
mV/℃
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
7.5V≤VIN≤20V, 5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
0.25A≤ IO ≤0.75A
7.0V≤VIN≤25V
7.5V≤VIN≤20V,IO=1.0A
IO≤1.0A
7.5V≤VIN≤20V
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
10Hz≤f≤100KHz
IOUT=5mA
∆IQ
eN
∆VO/∆T
PSRR
IPEAK
ISC
Quiescent Current Change
Output Noise Voltage
Temperature coefficient of VOUT
Power Supply Ripple Rejection
Ratio
Peak Output Current
Short-Circuit Current
For LM7805 (VIN=10V, TJ = 25°C)
Symbol
VO
Description
Output Voltage
∆VLOAD
Load Regulation
∆VLINE
Line Regulation
VD
IQ
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
∆IQ
Quiescent Current Change
eN
∆VO/∆T
Output Noise Voltage
Temperature coefficient of VOUT
LM7805
Min.
Typ.
Max.
4.80
4.75
-
5.0
2.0
40
-0.6
5.20
5.25
50
25
50
50
8.0
1.0
0.5
-
Rev. B/LX
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Page 5 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
PSRR
IPEAK
ISC
Power Supply Ripple Rejection
Ratio
Peak Output Current
Short-Circuit Current
62
80
-
dB
8V≤VIN≤18V, f=120Hz
-
1.8
250
-
A
mA
VIN=35V
Unit
Test Conditions
For LM7806 (VIN=11V, TJ = 25°C)
Symbol
Description
Output Voltage
VO
∆VLOAD
Load Regulation
∆VLINE
Line Regulation
Quiescent Current
IQ
∆IQ
eN
∆VO/∆T
PSRR
IPEAK
ISC
VD
Quiescent Current Change
Output Noise Voltage
Temperature coefficient of VOUT
Power Supply Ripple Rejection
Ratio
Peak Output Current
Short-Circuit Current
Dropout Voltage
LM7806
Min.
Typ.
Max.
5.76
5.7
-
6.0
40
-0.7
6.24
6.3
60
30
60
60
8.0
1.0
0.5
-
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
mA
mA
mA
µV
mV/℃
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
8.5V≤VIN≤21V, 5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
0.25A≤ IO ≤0.75A
8.0V≤VIN≤25V
8.5V≤VIN≤21V,IO=1.0A
IOUT≤1.0A
7.5V≤VIN≤20V
IO=5mA-1.0A
10Hz≤f≤100KHz
IO=5mA
62
80
-
dB
9V≤VIN≤19V, f=120Hz
-
1.8
250
2.0
-
A
mA
V
VIN=35V
-
Unit
Test Conditions
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
mA
mA
mA
µV
mV/℃
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
9.5V≤VIN≤22V, 5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
0.25A≤ IO ≤0.75A
9.0V≤VIN≤25V
9.5V≤VIN≤22V,IO=1.0A
IO≤1.0A
9.5V≤VIN≤22V
IO=5mA-1.0A
10Hz≤f≤100KHz
IO=5mA
For LM7807 (VIN=13V, TJ = 25°C)
Symbol
VO
Description
Output Voltage
∆VLOAD
Load Regulation
∆VLINE
Line Regulation
VD
IQ
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
∆IQ
Quiescent Current Change
eN
∆VO/∆T
Output Noise Voltage
Temperature coefficient of VOUT
LM7807
Min.
Typ.
Max.
6.72
6.65
-
7.0
2.0
50
-0.8
7.28
7.35
70
35
70
70
8.0
1.0
0.5
-
Rev. B/LX
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Page 6 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
PSRR
IPEAK
ISC
Power Supply Ripple Rejection
Ratio
Peak Output Current
Short-Circuit Current
59
75
-
dB
9V≤VIN≤19V, f=120Hz
-
1.8
250
-
A
mA
VIN=35V
Unit
Test Conditions
For LM7808 (VIN=14V, TJ = 25°C)
Symbol
Description
Output Voltage
VO
∆VLOAD
Load Regulation
∆VLINE
Line Regulation
VD
IQ
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
∆IQ
Quiescent Current Change
eN
∆VO/∆T
PSRR
IPEAK
ISC
Output Noise Voltage
Temperature coefficient of VOUT
Power Supply Ripple Rejection
Ratio
Peak Output Current
Short-Circuit Current
LM7808
Min.
Typ.
Max.
7.68
7.6
-
8.0
2.0
58
-0.9
8.32
8.4
80
40
80
80
8.0
1.0
0.5
-
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
mA
mA
mA
µV
mV/℃
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
10.5V≤VIN≤23V, 5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
0.25A≤ IO ≤0.75A
10.5V≤VIN≤25V
10.5V≤VIN≤23V,IO=1.0A
IO≤1.0A
9.5V≤VIN≤22V
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
10Hz≤f≤100KHz
IO=5mA
56
72
-
dB
11.5V≤VIN≤21.5V, f=120Hz
-
1.8
250
-
A
mA
VIN=35V
Unit
Test Conditions
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
mA
mA
mA
µV
mV/℃
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
10.5V≤VIN≤23V, 5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
0.25A≤ IO ≤0.75A
11.5V≤VIN≤25V
11.5V≤VIN≤24V,IO=1.0A
IO≤1.0A
11.5V≤VIN≤24V
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
10Hz≤f≤100KHz
IO=5mA
For LM7809 (VIN=15V, TJ = 25°C)
Symbol
VO
Description
Output Voltage
∆VLOAD
Load Regulation
∆VLINE
Line Regulation
VD
IQ
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
∆IQ
Quiescent Current Change
eN
∆VO/∆T
Output Noise Voltage
Temperature coefficient of VOUT
LM7809
Min.
Typ.
Max.
8.64
8.55
-
9.0
2.0
58
-1.1
9.36
9.45
90
45
90
90
8.0
1.0
0.5
-
Rev. B/LX
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Page 7 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
PSRR
IPEAK
ISC
Power Supply Ripple Rejection
Ratio
Peak Output Current
Short-Circuit Current
56
72
-
dB
12.5V≤VIN≤22.5V, f=120Hz
-
1.8
250
-
A
mA
VIN=35V
Unit
Test Conditions
For LM7810 (VIN=16V, TJ = 25°C)
Symbol
Description
Output Voltage
VO
∆VLOAD
Load Regulation
∆VLINE
Line Regulation
Quiescent Current
IQ
∆IQ
eN
∆VO/∆T
PSRR
IPEAK
ISC
VD
Quiescent Current Change
Output Noise Voltage
Temperature coefficient of VOUT
Power Supply Ripple Rejection
Ratio
Peak Output Current
Short-Circuit Current
Dropout Voltage
LM7810
Min.
Typ.
9.60
10.0
9.5
-
Max.
V
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
58
-1.1
10.4
0
10.5
100
50
100
100
8.0
1.0
0.5
-
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
mA
mA
mA
µV
mV/℃
12.5V≤VIN≤25V, IO=5mA-1.0A
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
0.25A≤ IO ≤0.75A
13V≤VIN≤25V
13V≤VIN≤25V,IO=1.0A
IO≤1.0A
12.6V≤VIN≤25V
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
10Hz≤f≤100KHz
IO=5mA
56
72
-
dB
12.5V≤VIN≤22.5V, f=120Hz
-
1.8
250
2.0
-
A
mA
V
VIN=35V
-
Unit
Test Conditions
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
mA
mA
mA
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
14.5V≤VIN≤27V, 5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
0.25A≤ IO ≤0.75A
14.5V≤VIN≤30V
14.5V≤VIN≤27V,IO=1.0A
IO≤1.0A
14.5V≤VIN≤30V
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
For LM7812 (VIN=19V, TJ = 25°C)
Symbol
VO
Description
Output Voltage
∆VLOAD
Load Regulation
∆VLINE
Line Regulation
VD
IQ
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
∆IQ
Quiescent Current Change
LM7812
Min.
Typ.
Max.
11.52
11.4
-
12.0
2.0
-
12.48
12.6
120
60
120
120
8.0
1.0
0.5
Rev. B/LX
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Page 8 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
eN
∆VO/∆T
PSRR
IPEAK
ISC
Output Noise Voltage
Temperature coefficient of VOUT
Power Supply Ripple Rejection
Ratio
Peak Output Current
Short-Circuit Current
-
75
-1.5
-
µV
mV/℃
10Hz≤f≤100KHz
IO=5mA
56
72
-
dB
15V≤VIN≤25V, f=120Hz
-
1.8
250
-
A
mA
VIN=35V
Unit
Test Conditions
For LM7815 (VIN=23V, TJ= 25°C)
Symbol
Description
Output Voltage
VO
∆VLOAD
Load Regulation
∆VLINE
Line Regulation
VD
IQ
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
∆IQ
Quiescent Current Change
eN
∆VO/∆T
PSRR
IPEAK
ISC
Output Noise Voltage
Temperature coefficient of VOUT
Power Supply Ripple Rejection
Ratio
Peak Output Current
Short-Circuit Current
LM7815
Min.
Typ.
Max.
14.40
14.25
-
15.0
2.0
90
-1.8
15.60
15.75
150
75
150
150
8.0
1.0
0.5
-
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
mA
mA
mA
µV
mV/℃
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
17.5V≤VIN≤30V, 5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
0.25A≤ IO ≤0.75A
18.5V≤VIN≤30V
17.8V≤VIN≤30V,IO=1.0A
IO≤1.0A
17.5V≤VIN≤30V
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
10Hz≤f≤100KHz
IO=5mA
54
70
-
dB
15V≤VIN≤25V, f=120Hz
-
1.8
250
-
A
mA
VIN=35V
Unit
Test Conditions
V
V
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
mA
mA
mA
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
21V≤VIN≤33V, 5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
0.25A≤ IO ≤0.75A
21V≤VIN≤33V
21V≤VIN≤33V,IO=1.0A
IO≤1.0A
21.5V≤VIN≤33V
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
For LM7818 (VIN=27V, TJ= 25°C)
Symbol
VO
Description
Output Voltage
∆VLOAD
Load Regulation
∆VLINE
Line Regulation
VD
IQ
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
∆IQ
Quiescent Current Change
LM7818
Min.
Typ.
Max.
17.28
17.1
-
18.0
2.0
-
18.72
18.9
180
90
180
180
8.0
1.0
0.5
Rev. B/LX
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Page 9 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
eN
∆VO/∆T
PSRR
IPEAK
ISC
Output Noise Voltage
Temperature coefficient of VOUT
Power Supply Ripple Rejection
Ratio
Peak Output Current
Short-Circuit Current
-
110
-2.2
-
µV
mV/℃
10Hz≤f≤100KHz
IO=5mA
53
69
-
dB
22V≤VIN≤32V, f=120Hz
-
1.8
250
-
A
mA
VIN=35V
Unit
Test Conditions
V
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
For LM7824 (VIN=33V, Tj= 25°C)
Symbol
Description
LM7824
Min.
Typ.
23.04
24.0
22.80
-
-
V
27V≤VIN≤38V, 5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
2.0
170
-2.8
24.9
6
25.2
0
240
120
240
240
8.0
1.0
0.5
-
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
mA
mA
mA
µV
mV/℃
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
0.25A≤ IO ≤0.75A
21V≤VIN≤33V
27V≤VIN≤38V,IO=1.0A
IO≤1.0A
28V≤VIN≤38V
5mA ≤IO≤1.0A
10Hz≤f≤100KHz
IO=5mA
50
66
-
dB
28V≤VIN≤38V, f=120Hz
-
1.8
250
-
A
mA
VIN=35V
Output Voltage
VO
∆VLOAD
Load Regulation
∆VLINE
Line Regulation
VD
IQ
Dropout Voltage
Quiescent Current
∆IQ
Quiescent Current Change
eN
∆VO/∆T
PSRR
IPEAK
ISC
Output Noise Voltage
Temperature coefficient of VOUT
Power Supply Ripple Rejection
Ratio
Peak Output Current
Short-Circuit Current
Max.
Note2: The Maximum steady state usable output current are dependent on the input voltage, heat sinking,
lead length of the package and the copper pattern of the PCB. The data above represents pulse test
conditions with junction temperature specified at the initiation of test.
Rev. B/LX
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Page 10 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
Typical Characteristics Curves
Fig.1- Dropout Voltage vs. Junction Temperature
Output Voltage (V)
Dropout Voltage (V)
Fig.2- Output Voltage vs. Junction
Temperature
Junction Temperature (°C)
Junction Temperature (°C)
Fig.4- Ripple Rejection vs. Frequency
Ripple Rejection (dB)
Output Voltage (V)
Fig.3- Power Dissipation vs. Junction Temperature
Junction Temperature (°C)
Frequency (Hz)
Rev. B/LX
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Page 11 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
Typical Characteristics Curves (Continued)
Fig.6- Load Transient
(Conditions: VIN=10V, CIN=0.33µF, CO=0.1µF)
∆VO (50mV/Div)
∆VO (100mV/Div)
IO (1A/Div)
VIN (5V/Div)
Fig.5- Line Transient
(Conditions: IO=500mA, CO=0.1µF)
Time (100µs/Div)
Time (40µs/Div)
Typical Application
Rev. B/LX
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Page 12 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
Dimensions in mm (inches)
TO-220
Rev. B/LX
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Page 13 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
TO-220F
Rev. B/LX
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Page 14 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
DPAK
(TO-252)
D2PAK
(TO-263-3)
Rev. B/LX
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Page 15 of 16
1A Standard Positive Voltage Regulator
LM7847 ~ LM7824
How to contact us:
US HEADQUARTERS
28040 WEST HARRISON PARKAWAY, VALENCIA, CA 91355-4162
Tel: (800) TAITRON (800) 824-8766 (661) 257-6060
Fax: (800) TAITFAX (800) 824-8329 (661) 257-6415
Email: [email protected]
Http://www.taitroncomponents.com
TAITRON COMPONENTS MEXICO, S.A .DE C.V.
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42970 MEXICO
Tel: +52-55-5560-1519
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Tel: +55-11-5574-7949
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TAITRON COMPONETS INCORPORATED, SHANGHAI REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE
METROBANK PLAZA, 1160 WEST YAN’ AN ROAD, SUITE 1503, SHANGHAI, 200052, CHINA
Tel: +86-21-5424-9942
Fax: +86-21-5424-9931
Rev. B/LX
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Page 16 of 16