Product Change Notices PCN No.: 20071201 Date: 12/05/2007 This is to inform you that AME5136 datasheet will be changed from Rev. D. 01 to Rev. E. 01. This notification is for your information and concurrence. If you require data or samples to qualify this change, please contact AME, Inc. within 30 days of receipt of this notification. If we do not receive any response from you within 30 calendar days from the date of this notification, we will consider that you have accepted this PCN. If you have any questions concerning this change, please contact: PCN Originator: Name: Alan Chang Email: [email protected] Expected 1st Device Shipment Date: 12/05/2007 Earliest Year/Work Week of Changed Product: 0740 Description of Change: 1. Electrical Specifications: From Parameter Symbol Test Condition PMOS Switch RDSON,P1 RDSON TA=- 40 to 85℃ Parameter Symbol Test Condition PMOS Switch RDSON,P1 RDSON TA=- 40 to 85℃ Min Typ Max Unit 8 10 Ω To Min Typ Max Unit 20 30 Ω Reason for Change: On some applications AME5136 had high shutdown current that could be as high as 80uA while spec was 2uA. AME did a design improvement to bring shutdown QPM018A-A current into spec range. But there are drawbacks: 1. P1 RDSON spec is changed from 8 ohms typ., 10 ohms max. to 20 ohms typ., 30 ohms max. 2. Efficiency degradation is 1 to 2 % due to higher P1 RDSON. It is still within acceptable range but customer’s discretion take precedence. QPM018A-A AME, Inc. AME5136 n General Description The AME5136 is a dual Boost DC/DC converter, designed to drive up to 4 white LEDs with a constant current and to power an organic LED display with a constant voltage. According to SEL pin status, the AME5136 can either regulates output current flowing through series connected LEDs or regulate output voltage applying to OLED. A single external resistor is used to set the maximum LED current. The LED current can be adjusted by applying a PWM signal to the EN pin. Pulling the EN pin to GND disables the chip and reduces the supply current to less than 1µA. Additional features include a low-side NFET switch that can turn off the LED string with no DC current path to ground. Other features include OVP, OCP, UVP and OTP. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply n Typical Application VIN 2.7V to 5.5V L 10µH CIN 4.7µF IN ILED1 0.2 RFB1 ILED1= CH1 FB1 RFB1 AME5136 VSUB 16V CH2 RSUB1 Main>1.5V VSUB<0.4V FB2 SEL RSUB2 GND R VSUB = 1 + SUB1 ×1.23 RSUB2 l Integrated OLED and White-LED Driver Adjustable Output Voltage up to 20V COUT1 4.7µF OVP EN n Features l Main Display SW The AME5136 is available in a small DFN-10( 3mmx3mmx0.75mm) package. l Wide Input Voltage Range: 2.7V to 5.5V D Figure 1. Main LEDs Display and OLED SUB Display l Complete Protection: OVP, OTP, UVP,OCP l PWM Dimming Control l Small External Components l Cycle-By-Cycle Current Limit l All AME's Lead Free Products Meet RoHS VIN 2.7V to 5.5V L 10µH CIN 4.7µF D Main Display COUT1 4.7µF SW IN Standards OVP ILED1 >1.5V n Applications 0V Dimming Control 200Hz to 20KHz CH1 FB1 EN AME5136 CH2 l White LED Back-Lighting l Hand-held Devices l Digital Cameras l Flip-phones / Clam-shell Cellular Phones l High-fashion cellular phones RFB1 VSUB 16V RSUB1 Main>1.5V V SUB <0.4V ILED1= 0.2 RFB1 FB2 SEL RSUB2 GND Figure 2. PWM Dimming Control Using the EN Pin Rev.E.01 1 AME, Inc. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply AME5136 n Typical Application VIN 2.7V to 5.5V L 10µH CIN 4.7µF D Main Display COUT1 4.7µF SW IN OVP ILED1 0.2 ILED1= RFB1 CH1 >1.5V FB1 0V EN Dimming AME5136 Control RFB1 200Hz to 20KHz VSUB CH2 Main>1.5V VSUB<0.4V ILED2 SEL FB2 ILED2= RSUB2 1.23 RSUB2 GND Figure 3. 2LEDs for Main Panel and 4 LEDs for SUB Panel VIN 2.7V to 5.5V L 10µH CIN 4.7µF D COUT1 4.7 µF SW IN OVP ILED1 CH1 >1.5V 0V Dimming Control 200Hz to 20KHz FB1 EN ILED1= 0.2 RFB1 RFB1 AME5136 VSUB CH2 Main>1.5V VSUB<0.4V ILED2 SEL FB2 ILED2= RSUB2 1.23 RSUB2 GND Figure 4. 3LEDs for Main Panel and 5 LEDs for SUB Panel 2 Rev.E.01 AME, Inc. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply AME5136 n Function Block Diagram L 1 VIN D SW Main Display OVP 10 9 C1 OVP COMP XEnable Vref UVP COMP Enable UVP REF 2 OTP OVP REF CL COMP CL Adjust 5 Current Sensing 400ns one shut N2 CH1 EN FB1 CIN Logic 3 SEL 4 Driver RFB1 N1 Select Logic P1 ref1 Driver CH2 8 ref2 Cf FB2 7 Organic LED 6 GND Figure 5. AME5136 Function Block Diagram Rev.E.01 3 AME, Inc. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply AME5136 n Pin Configuration DFN-10 (3mmx3mmx0.75mm) Top View AME5136AEVB 10 9 8 7 6 1. IN 2. EN 3. SEL 4. FB1 AME5136 5. CH1 6. GND 1 2 3 4 5 7. FB2 8. CH2 9. OVP 10. SW * Die Attach: Conductive Epoxy Note : The area enclosed by dashed line represents Exposed Pad and connect to GND. n Pin Description 4 Pin Number Pin Name Pin Description 1 IN Input Voltage. 2 EN Shutdown control input, active low. The shutdown pin is an active low control. Tie this pin above 1.5V to enable the device. Tie this pin below 0.4V to turn off the device. 3 SEL Selection Pin. Internal MOSFET selection. Pull low to turn on the internal CH1. Pull high to turn on CH2. 4 FB1 Main Display Feedback. 5 CH1 Main Display Return Voltage 6 GND Ground. 7 FB2 SUB Display Feedback. 8 CH2 SUB Display Power Supply Voltage. 9 OVP Over Voltage Protection. 10 SW This is the switch pin and is connected to the drain of the internal NMOS power switch N1. R VSUB = 1 + SUB1 RSUB 2 × 1.23 Rev.E.01 AME, Inc. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply AME5136 n Ordering Information AME5136 x x x x xxx x- x Special Feature2 Special Feature1 Output Voltage Number of Pins Package Type Operating Ambient Temperature Range Pin Configuration Pin Configuration A (DFN-10) 1. IN 2. EN 3. SEL 4. FB1 5. CH1 6. GND 7. FB2 8. CH2 9. OVP 10. SW Operating Ambient Number Package Temperature of Output Voltage Type Range Pins E: -40OC to 85OC V: DFN B: 10 Special Feature1 ADJ: Adjustable Z: Lead free Special Feature2 (For DFN package only) 3: 3x3x0.75(mm) (LxWxH) n Ordering Information Part Number Marking* Output Voltage Package Operating Ambient Temperature Range AME5136AEVBADJZ-3 BDZ yyww ADJ DFN-10 (3mmx3mmx0.75mm) -40oC to 85oC Note: yyww represents the date code. * A line on top of the first letter represents lead free plating such as BDZ. Please consult AME sales office or authorized Rep./Distributor for the availability of package type. Rev.E.01 5 AME, Inc. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply AME5136 n Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Input Supply Voltage EN, FB Voltages SW Voltage Symbol Maximum VIN 6 VEN ,V FB VIN VSW 30 Unit V A* ESD Classification Caution: Stress above the listed absolute rating may cause permanent damage to the device. * HBM A: 0V ~ 1999V n Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Rating Unit Input Supply Voltage VIN 2.7 to 5.5 V Ambient Temperature Range TA -40 to 85 Junction Temperature Range TJ -40 to 125 Storage Temperature Range TSTG -65 to 150 o C n Thermal Information Parameter Package Die Attach Symbol Thermal Resistance * (Junction to Case) Thermal Resistance (Junction to Ambient) θJC Maximum Unit 17 o DFN-10 (3mmx3mmx0.75mm) Conductive Epoxy Internal Power Dissipation θJA 125 PD 800 C/W mW Maximum Junction Temperature 150 o C Solder Iron (10 Sec)** 350 o C * Measure θJC on backside center of molding compund if IC has no tab. ** MIL-STD-202G 210F 6 Rev.E.01 AME, Inc. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply AME5136 n Electrical Specifications VIN=3.6V, EN = VIN, TA= 25oC unless otherwise noted. Parameter Input Voltage Range Symbol VIN Test Condition o TA = -40 C to 85 C FB = 0.3V (Not Switch) Main Display Quiescent Current IQ(Main) FB = 1.15V (Switching) FB1 Feedback Voltage FB2 Feedback Voltage Switch Current Limit VFB1 VFB2 ICL 150 TA = -40 to 85oC 150 RDSON TA = 25 C 150 o TA = -40 to 85 C TA = 25 C 150 TA = -40 to 85oC Input Under Voltage Lockout 0.05 2 0.19 0.2 0.21 TA = -40 to 85 C 1.2 1.23 1.26 TA = 25oC 300 350 400 o o TA = -40 to 85 C 280 o TA = -40 to 85 C t OFF UVP 400 0.6 1.6 20 30 6 8 400 1.7 2 2.3 o 21 22 23 TA = -40 to 85 C TA = -40 to 85 C OVP Over Temperature Protection OTP 150 Over Temperature Hysteresis OTH 20 Main Switch Leakage N1 ISW VSW = 5V NMOS Switch Leakage N2 EN Input Threshold (Low) (Shutdown) EN Input Threshold (High) (Enable the device) Sel Low Level Voltage Enable SUB Display Disable Main Display Sel High Level Voltage Enable Main Display Disable SUB Display Rev.E.01 EN Threshold µA µA V mA Ω ns o Output Over Voltage Protection PMOS Switch Leakage P1 250 400 EN = 0V TA = -40 to 85 C µA 200 300 o NMOS Switch RDSON , N2 Switch off time 250 400 o o V 200 300 Main_Switch RDSON, N1 PMOS Switch RDSON , P1 Max Units 5.5 TA = -40 to 85oC IQ(SUB) ISD TA = 25 C TA = 25 C FB = 1.3V (Not Switch) Shutdown Current Typ 2.7 o o FB = 0.1V (Switching) SUB Display Quiescent Current Min o V o 0.1 2 0.5 1 0.5 1 C µA 0.4 TA = -40 to 85oC V 1.5 0.3 SEL Threshold o TA = -40 to 85 C V 1.5 7 AME, Inc. AME5136 n Detailed Description The AME5136 is designed for white LED & OLED backlighting in mobile phone applications. It has a main display loop which can drive up to 4 white LEDS in series and a SUB display loop which is designed to drive OLED up to 20V/10mA or 5 white LEDs. The AME5136 operates at a wide input voltage range suitable for Li-ion battery and has a constant off time for smaller inductor and capacitors. The block diagram refers the operation circuit. By SEL pin, it can choose the different channel to turn on CH1 or CH2. Current Limit Protection The AME5136 has current limiting protection to prevent excessive stress on itself and external components during overload conditions. The internal current limit comparator will disable the NMOS power device at a typical switch peak current limit of 350mA. Output Over-Voltage Protection The AME5136 contains dedicated circuitry for monitoring the output voltage. In the event that the primary LED network is disconnected the output will increase and be limited to 22V(typ.). There is a ~1V hysteresis associated with this circuitry, which will turn the NMOS off when the output voltage is at 23V(max.) until the output voltage reach 21V(typ.) or lower. The 22V limit allows the use of 25V, 4.7µF ceramic output capacitors creating an overall small solution for white LED applications. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply n Application Information Inductor Selection The recommended value of inductor for AME5136 applications is 10µH. Small size and better efficiency are the major concerns for portable device, such as AME5136 used for dual panel mobile phone. The inductor should have low DCR for better efficiency. To avoid inductor saturation, current rating should be at least 600mA. The in put range is 2.7V to 5.5V. Capacitor Selection 4.7µF input capacitor can reduce input ripple. For better voltage stability, to increase the input capacitor value or using LC filter is feasible, especially in the Li-ion battery application. 4.7µF output capacitor is sufficient to reduce output voltage ripple. For better voltage filtering, ceramic capacitors with low ESR are recommended. X5R and X7R types are suitable because of their wider voltage and temperature ranges. Diode Selection Schottky diode is a good choice for AME5136 because of its lower forward voltage drop and faster reverse recovery. Using schottky diode can get better efficiency. The high speed rectification is also a good characteristic of schottky diode for high switching frequency. Current rating of the diode must meet the root mean square of the peak current and output average current multiplication. Under Voltage Protection The AME5136 has an UVP comparator to turn the NMOS power device off in case the input voltage or battery voltage is too low preventing an on state of the power device conducting large amounts of current. 8 Rev.E.01 AME, Inc. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply AME5136 n Characterization Curve(For reference only) Feedback Voltage vs. VIN (4LEDs) Feedback Voltage vs. VIN (4LEDs) 0.27 0.27 COUT = 4.7µF COUT= 1µF 0.25 0.23 VFB (V) VFB (V) 0.25 1mA 10mA 0.21 0.23 0.21 1mA 0.19 20mA 0.17 2.7 3 0.19 20mA 10mA 3.3 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.4 0.17 2.7 3 3.3 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.4 VIN (V) VIN (V) Feedback Voltage vs. VIN (3LEDs) Feedback Voltage vs. VIN (3LEDs) 0.27 0.27 COUT= 1µF COUT = 4.7µF 0.25 0.25 0.23 20mA 10mA 0.21 VFB (V) VFB (V) 1mA 0.23 10mA 0.21 1mA 30mA 0.19 0.19 0.17 2.7 3 3.3 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.4 0.17 2.7 30mA 20mA 3 3.3 3.6 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.8 5.1 5.4 VIN (V) VI N (V) Main Display Efficiency ( 4LEDs ) Main Display Efficiency ( 4LEDs ) 90 90 Inductor=10µH Inductor=22µH VIN=4.2V 85 85 80 VIN =3.6V 75 V IN =3V 70 65 Efficiency (%) VIN=3.6V 80 VIN=3V 75 VIN=4.2V 70 65 60 1 4 7 10 13 Load Current ( mA ) Rev.E.01 16 19 60 1 4 7 10 13 16 19 Load Current ( mA ) 9 AME, Inc. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply AME5136 n Characterization Curve(For reference only) Main Display Efficiency ( 3LEDs ) Main Display Efficiency ( 3LEDs ) 85 90 Inductor=10µH Inductor=22µH VIN =3V 80 VIN=3.6V 75 VIN=4.2V 70 80 Efficiency (%) Efficiency (%) 85 VIN=4.2V 70 VIN=3.6V 65 65 60 1 4 7 10 13 16 60 19 1 7 4 10 13 16 19 Load Current (mA) Load Current ( mA ) Sub Display Efficiency( VSUB=12V) Sub Display Efficiency (V SUB=12V) 85 90 VIN=3.6V VIN =4.2V 85 80 75 80 VIN=3.3V Efficiency(%) Efficiency (%) VIN=3V 75 VIN=2.5V 70 65 60 VIN=5.0V 75 VIN=5.5V VIN=3.6V VIN=3.3V VIN =2.7V 70 VIN=4.2V 65 60 55 55 Inductor=10µH 50 1 4 7 10 13 16 50 19 Inductor=22µH 1 4 7 Load Current (mA ) Sub Display Efficiency( VSUB=20V) 13 16 19 Sub Display Efficiency( VSUB=20V ) 85 90 V IN =5.0V VIN=5.5V VIN=4.2V 80 VIN =3.3V 80 VIN=3.6V 75 VIN=2.7V VIN=4.2V 70 65 V IN=3.3V Efficiency (%) 85 Efficiency (%) 10 Load Current (mA) 75 V IN=3.6V 70 V IN=2.5V 65 60 60 55 55 Inductor=22µH Inductor=10µH 50 50 1 4 7 10 13 Load Current (mA) 10 16 19 1 4 7 10 13 16 19 Load Current (mA ) Rev.E.01 AME, Inc. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply AME5136 n Characterization Curve(For reference only) Sub Enable Current vs. VIN (Part Switching) Main Enable Current vs. VIN (Part Switching) 300 300 TA=85 oC o TA=85 C Enable Current (µA) Enable Current (µA) 250 200 o T A=-40 C 150 100 o TA=25 C 250 200 TA=-40 oC 150 100 TA=25 oC 50 50 0 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 0 2.5 5.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 Main Disable Current vs. VIN (Part not Switching) Sub Disable Current vs. VIN (Part not Switching) 300 T A=85oC TA=85 oC 250 Disable Current (µA ) Disable Current (µA) 5.5 VIN (V) 300 200 TA=-40 oC 150 100 T A=25oC 250 200 TA =-40 oC 150 100 0 2.5 T A=25o C 50 50 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 0 2.5 5.5 3 3.5 4.5 1.50 2.2 1.40 Input Voltage (V) TA=85oC 1.20 1.10 TA=25oC 1.00 0.90 0.80 T A=-40o C 0.70 Main Display 4LEDs ILED =20mA VOUT=12V 2.1 2.0 Rising 1.9 1.8 Falling 0.60 3 3.5 4 VIN (V) Rev.E.01 5.5 2.3 1.60 0.50 2.5 5 Input Under Voltage Lockout vs. Temp. Switch RDSON vs. VIN 1.30 4 VIN (V) VIN ( V ) RDSO N (Ω) 5 VIN (V) 4.5 5 5.5 1.7 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 85 Temperature (oC) 11 AME, Inc. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply AME5136 n Characterization Curve(For reference only) Typical Switching Waveform 1 Typical Switching Waveform 1 2 2 3 3 V OUT =12V, V IN=3.6V; 4LEDs IOUT =20mA (RFB1=10Ω) 1) V SW= 10V/div,DC 2) V OUT , 100mV / div,AC 3) Inductor Current, 200mA / div,DC T= 10µS / div Inductor=10µH, COUT =4.7µF V OUT =12V, V IN=2.7V; 4LEDs IOUT =10mA (RFB1=20 Ω) 1) V SW= 20V/div,DC 2) V OUT , 100mV / div,AC 3) Inductor Current, 200mA / div,DC T= 10µS / div Inductor=10µH, COUT =4.7µF Step Response 1 1 2 2 3 3 V OUT = 12V , V IN=3.6V 1) Load 2mA to 15mA to 2mA ,DC. 2) V OUT , 100mV / div,AC 3) Inductor Current 200mA / div,DC T= 20µS /div 12 Start-Up/Shutdown V OUT =12V , V IN=2.7V 1) EN , 1V/ div.DC 2) V OUT , 10/div,DC 3) Inductor Current 100mA/div,DC Load = 4LEDs, T=2ms/div Rev.E.01 AME, Inc. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply AME5136 n Characterization Curve(For reference only) FB Trip Point vs Temperature SUB Display Output Over Voltage Protection vs. Temp. 23.0 1.259 Output Over Voltage (V) Feedback Trip Point (V) 22.8 1.249 1.239 1.229 V IN =4.2V 1.219 1.209 V IN =3.6V 1.199 -40 -20 22.6 22.4 22.2 22.0 21.8 21.6 21.4 VIN=3.6V 21.2 0 20 40 o 60 80 85 21.0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 85 Temperature ( oC) Temperature ( C) EN Threshold vs. VIN 1.5 1.4 EN Threshold (V) 1.3 1.2 TA=-40o C 1.1 1.0 0.9 TA=85 oC 0.8 0.7 T A=25oC 0.6 0.5 0.4 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 VIN (V) Rev.E.01 13 AME, Inc. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply AME5136 n Tape and Reel Dimension DFN-10 (3mmx3mmx0.75mm) P PIN 1 W AME AME Carrier Tape, Number of Components Per Reel and Reel Size 14 Package Carrier Width (W) Pitch (P) Part Per Full Reel Reel Size DFN-10 (3x3x0.75mm) 12.0±0.1 mm 4.0±0.1 mm 3000pcs 330±1 mm Rev.E.01 AME, Inc. Integrated White LED Driver With Organic LED Display Power Supply AME5136 n Package Dimension DFN-10 (3mmx3mmx0.75mm) D SYMBOLS E TOP VIEW A G1 MILLIMETERS INCHES MIN MAX MIN MAX A 0.700 0.800 0.028 0.031 D 2.900 3.100 0.114 0.122 E 2.900 3.100 0.114 0.122 e 0.450 0.550 0.018 0.022 D1 2.350 2.450 0.093 0.096 E1 1.650 1.750 0.065 0.069 b 0.200 0.300 0.008 0.012 L 0.300 0.500 0.012 0.020 G 0.153 0.253 0.006 0.010 G1 0.000 0.050 0.000 0.002 G REAR VIEW e b E1 L PIN #1 D1 BOTTOM VIEW Rev.E.01 15 www.ame.com.tw E-Mail: [email protected] Life Support Policy: These products of AME, Inc. are not authorized for use as critical components in life-support devices or systems, without the express written approval of the president of AME, Inc. AME, Inc. reserves the right to make changes in the circuitry and specifications of its devices and advises its customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information. AME, Inc. , December 2007 Document: 1011-DS5136-E.01 Corporate Headquarter U.S.A. (Subsidiary) AME, Inc. Analog Microelectronics, Inc. 2F, 302 Rui-Guang Road, Nei-Hu District Taipei 114, Taiwan. Tel: 886 2 2627-8687 Fax: 886 2 2659-2989 3100 De La Cruz Blvd., Suite 201 Santa Clara, CA. 95054-2438 Tel : (408) 988-2388 Fax: (408) 988-2489