Nichia STS-DA1-1100
<Cat.No.100331>
SPECIFICATIONS FOR NICHIA AMBER
MODEL : NSPA310S
NICHIA CORPORATION
-0-
LED
Nichia STS-DA1-1100
<Cat.No.100331>
1.SPECIFICATIONS
(1) Absolute Maximum Ratings
Item
Forward Current
Pulse Forward Current
Reverse Voltage
Power Dissipation
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
Soldering Temperature
IFP Conditions
:
Symbol
IF
IFP
VR
PD
Topr
Tstg
Tsld
Pulse Width ≤ 10msec.
Absolute Maximum Rating
30
100
5
103
-30 ~ + 85
-40 ~ +100
265°C for 10sec.
and
(2) Initial Electrical/Optical Characteristics
Item
Symbol
Forward Voltage
VF
Reverse Current
IR
Luminous Intensity
Iv
x
Chromaticity Coordinate
y
-
(Ta=25°C)
Unit
mA
mA
V
mW
°C
°C
Duty ≤ 1/10
Condition
IF=20[mA]
VR= 5[V]
IF=20[mA]
IF=20[mA]
IF=20[mA]
Typ.
(3.1)
(6.7)
0.560
0.435
(Ta=25°C)
Max.
Unit
3.45
V
50
µA
cd
-
½ Forward Voltage Measurement allowance is ± 0.05V.
½ Luminous intensity value is traceable to the CIE 127:2007-compliant national standards.
½ Please refer to CIE 1931 chromaticity diagram.
(3) Ranking
Item
Luminous Intensity
Rank U
Rank T
Rank S
Symbol
Condition
Iv
IF=20[mA]
Min.
8.40
5.90
4.20
(Ta=25°C)
Max.
Unit
11.8
cd
8.40
5.90
½ Luminous Intensity Measurement allowance is ± 10%.
Color Rank
x
y
0.603
0.397
(IF=20mA,Ta=25°C)
Rank L
0.532
0.522
0.589
0.467
0.460
0.393
½ Color Coordinates Measurement allowance is ± 0.01.
½ Basically, a shipment shall consist of the LEDs of a combination of the above ranks.
The percentage of each rank in the shipment shall be determined by Nichia.
2.INITIAL
OPTICAL/ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS
Please refer to “CHARACTERISTICS” on the following pages.
3.OUTLINE
DIMENSIONS
AND
MATERIALS
Please refer to “OUTLINE DIMENSIONS” on the following page.
-1-
Nichia STS-DA1-1100
<Cat.No.100331>
4.PACKAGING
· The LEDs are packed in cardboard boxes after packaging in anti-electrostatic bags.
Please refer to “PACKING” on the following pages.
The label on the minimum packing unit shows ; Part Number, Lot Number, Ranking, Quantity
· In order to protect the LEDs from mechanical shock, we pack them in cardboard boxes for transportation.
· The LEDs may be damaged if the boxes are dropped or receive a strong impact against them,
so precautions must be taken to prevent any damage.
· The boxes are not water resistant and therefore must be kept away from water and moisture.
· When the LEDs are transported, we recommend that you use the same packing method as Nichia.
5.LOT
NUMBER
The first six digits number shows lot number.
The lot number is composed of the following characters;
{
¯¯¯¯ -
{ - Year
( 9 for 2009, A for 2010 )
- Month ( 1 for Jan., 9 for Sep., A for Oct., B for Nov. )
¯¯¯¯ - Nichia's Product Number
- Ranking by Color Coordinates, Ranking by Luminous Intensity
-2-
Nichia STS-DA1-1100
<Cat.No.100331>
6.RELIABILITY
(1) TEST ITEMS AND RESULTS
Test Item
Standard
Test Method
Test Conditions
Note
Number of
Damaged
1 time
0/50
Resistance to
Soldering Heat
JEITA ED-4701
300 302
Tsld=260 ± 5°C, 10sec.
3mm from the base of the epoxy bulb
Temperature Cycle
JEITA ED-4701
100 105
-40°C ~ 25°C ~ 100°C ~ 25°C
30min. 5min. 30min. 5min.
100 cycles
0/50
Moisture Resistance Cyclic
JEITA ED-4701
200 203
25°C ~ 65°C ~ -10°C
90%RH 24hrs./1cycle
10 cycles
0/50
Terminal Strength
(bending test)
JEITA ED-4701
400 401
Load 5N (0.5kgf)
0° ~ 90° ~ 0° bend 2 times
No noticeable
damage
0/50
Terminal Strength
(pull test)
JEITA ED-4701
400 401
Load 10N (1kgf)
10 ± 1 sec.
No noticeable
damage
0/50
High Temperature Storage
JEITA ED-4701
200 201
Ta=100°C
1000hrs.
0/50
Temperature Humidity
Storage
JEITA ED-4701
100 103
Ta=60°C,
1000hrs.
0/50
Low Temperature Storage
JEITA ED-4701
200 202
Ta=-40°C
1000hrs.
0/50
1000hrs.
0/50
500hrs.
0/50
1000hrs.
0/50
RH=90%
Steady State Operating Life
Ta=25°C,
IF=30mA
Steady State Operating Life
of High Humidity Heat
60°C, RH=90%,
Steady State Operating Life
of Low Temperature
Ta=-30°C,
IF=20mA
IF=20mA
(2) CRITERIA FOR JUDGING DAMAGE
Criteria for Judgement
Min.
Max.
Item
Symbol Test Conditions
Forward Voltage
VF
IF=20mA
U.S.L.*)¯ 1.1
Reverse Current
IR
VR=5V
U.S.L.*)¯ 2.0
Luminous Intensity
IV
IF=20mA
L.S.L.**)¯ 0.7
*) U.S.L. : Upper Standard Level
**) L.S.L. : Lower Standard Level
-3-
Nichia STS-DA1-1100
<Cat.No.100331>
7.CAUTIONS
The LEDs are devices which are materialized by combining Blue LEDs and special phosphors.
Consequently, the color of the LEDs is changed a little by an operating current.
Care should be taken after due consideration when using LEDs.
(1) Lead Forming
· When forming leads, the leads should be bent at a point at least 3mm from the base of the epoxy bulb.
Do not use the base of the leadframe as a fulcrum during lead forming.
· Lead forming should be done before soldering.
· Do not apply any bending stress to the base of the lead. The stress to the base may damage the LED’s
characteristics or it may break the LEDs.
· When mounting the LEDs onto a printed circuit board, the holes on the circuit board should be
exactly aligned with the leads of the LEDs. If the LEDs are mounted with stress at the leads,
it causes deterioration of the epoxy resin and this will degrade the LEDs.
(2) Storage
· The LEDs should be stored at 30°C or less and 70%RH or less after being shipped from Nichia and
the storage life limits are 3 months.
If the LEDs are stored for 3 months or more, they can be
stored for a year in a sealed container with a nitrogen atmosphere and moisture absorbent material.
· The lead part may be affected by environments which contain corrosive substances. Please avoid
conditions which may cause the LED to corrode, tarnish or discolor. This corrosion or discoloration
may cause difficulty during soldering operations. It is recommended that the LEDs be used as soon as
possible.
· Please avoid rapid transitions in ambient temperature, especially, in high humidity environments where
condensation can occur.
(3) Recommended circuit
· In designing a circuit, the current through each LED must not exceed the absolute maximum rating
specified for each LED. It is recommended to use Circuit B which regulates the current flowing
through each LED. In the meanwhile, when driving LEDs with a constant voltage in Circuit A, the
current through the LEDs may vary due to the variation in forward voltage (VF) of the LEDs. In the
worst case, some LED may be subjected to stresses in excess of the absolute maximum rating.
(B)
(A)
...
...
· This product should be operated in forward bias. A driving circuit must be designed so that the product
is not subjected to either forward or reverse voltage while it is off. In particular, if a reverse voltage is
continuously applied to the product, such operation can cause migration resulting in LED damage.
-4-
Nichia STS-DA1-1100
<Cat.No.100331>
(4) Static Electricity
· Static electricity or surge voltage damages the LEDs.
It is recommended that a wrist band or an anti-electrostatic glove be used when handling the LEDs.
· All devices, equipment and machinery must be properly grounded. It is recommended that precautions
be taken against surge voltage to the equipment that mounts the LEDs.
· When inspecting the final products in which LEDs were assembled, it is recommended to check
whether the assembled LEDs are damaged by static electricity or not.
It is easy to find
static-damaged LEDs by a light-on test or a VF test at a lower current (below 1mA is recommended).
· Damaged LEDs will show some unusual characteristics such as the leak current remarkably
increases, the forward voltage becomes lower, or the LEDs do not light at the low current.
Criteria : (VF > 2.0V at IF=0.5mA)
(5) Soldering Conditions
· Solder the LED no closer than 3mm from the base of the epoxy bulb.
of the tie bar is recommended.
· Recommended soldering conditions
Dip Soldering
Soldering beyond the base
Hand Soldering
Pre-Heat
120°C Max.
Temperature
350°C Max.
Pre-Heat Time
60 seconds Max.
Soldering Time
3 seconds Max.
Solder Bath
260°C Max.
Position
No closer than 3 mm from the
base of the epoxy bulb.
Temperature
Dipping Time
10 seconds Max.
Dipping Position
No lower than 3 mm from the
base of the epoxy bulb.
· Although the recommended soldering conditions are specified in the above table, dip or hand
soldering at the lowest possible temperature is desirable for the LEDs.
· A rapid-rate process is not recommended for cooling the LEDs down from the peak temperature.
· Dip soldering should not be done more than one time.
· Hand soldering should not be done more than one time.
· Do not apply any stress to the lead particularly when heated.
· The LEDs must not be repositioned after soldering.
· After soldering the LEDs, the epoxy bulb should be protected from mechanical shock or vibration until
the LEDs return to room temperature.
· Direct soldering onto a PC board should be avoided.
Mechanical stress to the resin may be caused
from warping of the PC board or from the clinching and cutting of the leadframes.
When it is
absolutely necessary, the LEDs may be mounted in this fashion but the customer will assume
responsibility for any problems.
Direct soldering should only be done after testing has confirmed that
no damage, such as wire bond failure or resin deterioration, will occur.
Nichia’s LEDs should not be
soldered directly to double sided PC boards because the heat will deteriorate the epoxy resin.
· When it is necessary to clamp the LEDs to prevent soldering failure, it is important to minimize
the mechanical stress on the LEDs.
· Cut the LED leadframes at room temperature.
Cutting the leadframes at high temperatures may
cause failure of the LEDs.
-5-
Nichia STS-DA1-1100
<Cat.No.100331>
(6) Heat Generation
· Thermal design of the end product is of paramount importance.
Please consider the heat generation
of the LED when making the system design. The coefficient of temperature increase per input
electric power is affected by the thermal resistance of the circuit board and density of LED
placement on the board, as well as other components. It is necessary to avoid intense heat generation
and operate within the maximum ratings given in this specification.
· The operating current should be decided after considering the ambient maximum temperature of LEDs.
(7) Cleaning
· It is recommended that isopropyl alcohol be used as a solvent for cleaning the LEDs. When using
other solvents, it should be confirmed beforehand whether the solvents will dissolve the resin or not.
Freon solvents should not be used to clean the LEDs because of worldwide regulations.
· Do not clean the LEDs by the ultrasonic. When it is absolutely necessary, the influence of ultrasonic
cleaning on the LEDs depends on factors such as ultrasonic power and the assembled condition.
Before cleaning, a pre-test should be done to confirm whether any damage to the LEDs will occur.
(8) Safety Guideline for Human Eyes
· The International Electrical Commission (IEC) published in 2006 IEC 62471:2006 Photobiological
safety of lamps and lamp systems which includes LEDs within its scope. Meanwhile LEDs were
removed from the scope of the IEC 60825-1:2007 laser safety standard, the 2001 edition of which
included LED sources within its scope. However, keep in mind that some countries and regions have
adopted standards based on the IEC laser safety standard IEC 60825-1:2001 which includes LEDs
within its scope.
Following IEC 62471:2006, most of Nichia LEDs can be classified as belonging to either Exempt
Group or Risk Group 1. Optical characteristics of a LED such as output power, spectrum and light
distribution are factors that affect the risk group determination of the LED. Especially a high-power
LED, that emits light containing blue wavelengths, may be in Risk Group 2.
Great care should be taken when viewing directly the LED driven at high current or the LED with
optical instruments, which may greatly increase the hazard to your eyes.
(9) Others
· NSPA310S complies with RoHS Directive.
· If the LEDs are being used after being fixed into a case (container, box, etc...) the LEDs must not
be mounted so that the epoxy lens is pressed or glued onto a plastic (or metal) board.
· Flashing lights have been known to cause discomfort in people; you can prevent this by taking
precautions during use. Also, people should be cautious when using equipment that has had LEDs
incorporated into it.
· These LEDs are designed and manufactured for standard applications of traffic signals.
It is recommended to consult with Nichia in advance if these LEDs are used for other applications.
· The customer shall not reverse engineer by disassembling or analysis of the LEDs without having prior
written consent from Nichia.
When defective LEDs are found, the customer shall inform Nichia
directly before disassembling or analysis.
· The formal specifications must be exchanged and signed by both parties before large volume purchase begins.
· The appearance and specifications of the product may be modified for improvement without notice.
-6-
Nichia STS-DA1-1100
<Cat.No.100331>
色度図
ICI Chromaticity Diagram
0.9
520
530
0.8
540
510
550
0.7
560
0.6
570
500
580
y
0.5
590
L
0.4
600
610
0.3
620
490
630
0.2
480
0.1
470
460
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
x
½ Color Coordinates Measurement allowance is ± 0.01.
-7-
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
Ta=25℃
■ 順電流-相対光度特性
IfIv
Forward Current vs.
Relative Luminosity
5
相対光度 (a.u.)
Relative Luminosity (a.u.)
20
10
1
2.0
4
3
2
1
0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
0
順電圧 VF (V)
Forward Voltage VF (V)
■ 周囲温度-順電圧特性
Ambient Temperature
TaVf vs.
Forward Voltage
IFP=20mA
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
60
■ 周囲温度-相対光度特性
TaIv vs.
Ambient Temperature
Relative Luminosity
80
0
30 60 90 120
周囲温度 Ta (℃)
Ambient Temperature Ta (℃)
10
1
10
100
デューティー比 (％)
Duty Ratio (%)
■ 周囲温度-許容順電流特性
Ambient Temperature vs.
Allowable Forward Current
IFP= 20mA
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
-60 -30
30
100 120
1.4
相対光度 (a.u.)
Relative Luminosity (a.u.)
-8-
4.5
40
100
順電流 IFP (mA)
Forward Current IFP (mA)
IFP=5mA
5.0
順電圧 VF (V)
Forward Voltage VF (V)
IFP=60mA
20
1000
許容順電流 IF (mA)
Allowable Forward Current IF (mA)
順電流 IFP (mA)
Forward Current IFP (mA)
100
Ta=25℃
■ デューティー比－許容順電流特性
Duty
Duty Ratio vs.
Ta=25℃
Allowable Forward Current
許容順電流 IFP (mA)
Allowable Forward Current IFP (mA)
■ 順電圧－順電流特性
VfIf
Forward Voltage vs.
Forward Current
-60 -30
0
30 60 90 120
周囲温度 Ta (℃)
Ambient Temperature Ta (℃)
Derating
50
40
(47,30)
30
20
10
(85,8.5)
0
0
30
60
90
120
周囲温度 Ta (℃)
Ambient Temperature Ta (℃)
NSPA310(S)
日亜化学工業 (株)
NICHIA CORPORATION
名称
Title
初期電気/光学特性
CHARACTERISTICS
管理番号
No.
100309 057041
Nichia STS-DA1-1100
<Cat.No.100331>
型名 Model
■ 順電流-色度特性
Ifxy
Forward Current vs.
Chromaticity Coordinate
■ 発光スペクトル
Spectrum
Spectrum
相対発光強度 (a.u.)
Relative Emission Intensity (a.u.)
0.445
0.440
y
100mA
0.435
20mA
1mA
0.430
0.425
0.550
0.555
0.560
x
0.565
■ 周囲温度-色度特性
Taxy vs.
Ambient Temperature
Chromaticity Coordinate
0.570
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
450
550
650
750
波長 λ (nm)
Wavelength λ (nm)
■ 指向特性
Directivity
-9-
-20°
-30°
-40°
放射角度
Radiation Angle
0.440
y
-30℃
0℃
25℃
50℃
85℃
0.435
0.430
850
Directivity
IFP= 20mA
0.445
0.425
0.550
Ta=25℃
IF= 20mA
Ta=25℃
-10° 0° 10°
Ta=25℃
IFP= 20mA
20°
30°
40°
-50°
50°
60°
-60°
-70°
70°
-80°
80°
-90°
0.555
0.560
x
0.565
0.570
90°
1
0.5
0
0.5
相対光度 (a.u.)
Relative Luminosity (a.u.)
NSPA310(S)
日亜化学工業 (株)
NICHIA CORPORATION
名称
Title
初期電気/光学特性
CHARACTERISTICS
管理番号
No.
100309 057051
Nichia STS-DA1-1100
<Cat.No.100331>
型名 Model
1
Anode
3MAX. Not Soldered
1.5MAX.
4.7
1
3.5
Φ3.8
Φ3.1
1.1
(2.5)
+0.1
□0.5 -0.05
Cathode
ストッパー部詳細図
Detail of stopper
5.7
10.7 ± 0.5
27.2 ± 1
項目 Item
材質 Materials
樹脂
Resin
リードフレーム
Leadframe
エポキシ樹脂 (一部蛍光体入り)
Epoxy Resin (over Phosphor)
鉄＋銀メッキ＋鉛フリーはんだメッキ
Ag plating Iron Solder-dipped leads (Lead-free)
1
（ 注1）
型名 Model
NSPA310S
日亜化学工業 (株)
NICHIA CORPORATION
名称
Title
外形寸法図
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
管理番号
No.
100309057061
単位 Unit
mm
Nichia STS-DA1-1100
<Cat.No.100331>
タイバーを切り取った部分は鉄が露出しております。
またLEDには鋭利な部分があります。 特にリード部分は、 人体を傷つける
ことがありますので、 取り扱いに際しては十分注意して下さい。
(NOTE1) Please note that the bare iron showing at the cut end
of the lead frame may be corroded under certain conditions.
LEDs have some sharp edges and points, particularly lead frames.
Please handle with care so as to avoid injuries.
（ 注2）
はんだメッキ部に素地の著しい露出はないこととします。
(NOTE2) No noticeable exposure of base coat for the leads with solder-dipped finishes.
0.3
0.3
-10-
(2)
公差 Allow
±0.2
Nichia STS-DA1-1100
<Cat.No.100331>
袋の表示 Print
N I CH IA
XXXX LED
ダンボール
Cardboard
帯電防止袋
Anti-electrostatic bag
Type
NxPxxxxxx
Lot
Qty
xxxxxx-◇◇◇
pcs
RoHS
NICHIA CORPORATION
491 OKA, KAMINAKA, ANAN, TOKUSHIMA, JAPAN
CAUTION TO
ELECTROSTATIC DAMAGE
静電気に注意
数量は袋に記載する。
The quantity is printed on this bag.
ダンボール
Cardboard
ラベル Label
XXXX LED
TYPE
NxPxxxxxx
LOT
QTY.
xxxxxx-◇◇◇
PCS
RoHS
NICHIA CORPORATION
491 OKA, KAMINAKA, ANAN, TOKUSHIMA, JAPAN
ダンボール本体
Cardboard box
360×135×215×4t
1箱は最大8袋とします。
One box contains 8 bags at maximum.
型名 Model
NxPxxxxxx
日亜化学工業 (株)
NICHIA CORPORATION
ダンボール
Cardboard
名称
Title
管理番号
No.
梱包仕様図
PACKING
090113833712
袋の表示 Print
N I CH IA
XXXX LED
帯電防止袋
Anti-electrostatic bag
Type
NxPxxxxxx
Lot
Qty
xxxxxx-◇◇◇
pcs
RoHS
数量は袋に記載する。
The quantity is printed on this bag.
NICHIA CORPORATION
491 OKA, KAMINAKA, ANAN, TOKUSHIMA, JAPAN
CAUTION TO
ELECTROSTATIC DAMAGE
静電気に注意
内箱
Cardboard box A
ラベル Label
XXXX LED
ダンボール
Cardboard
TYPE
NxPxxxxxx
LOT
QTY.
xxxxxx-◇◇◇
PCS
RoHS
NICHIA CORPORATION
491 OKA, KAMINAKA, ANAN, TOKUSHIMA, JAPAN
外箱に本ラベルを貼り付ける。
This label is placed on the cardboard box B.
ダンボール本体
Cardboard box B
360×135×215×4t
内箱の個数は最大2箱までとします。
The cardboard box B contains
2 cardboard box A at maximum.
型名 Model
NxPxxxxxx
日亜化学工業 (株)
NICHIA CORPORATION
-11-
名称
Title
管理番号
No.
梱包仕様図
PACKING
090113833722
Nichia STS-DA1-1100
<Cat.No.100331>
ダンボール
Cardboard
袋の表示 Print
N I CH IA
XXXX LED
帯電防止袋
Anti-electrostatic bag
Type
NxPxxxxxx
Lot
Qty
xxxxxx-◇◇◇
pcs
RoHS
NICHIA CORPORATION
491 OKA, KAMINAKA, ANAN, TOKUSHIMA, JAPAN
数量は袋に記載する。
The quantity is printed on this bag.
CAUTION TO
ELECTROSTATIC DAMAGE
静電気に注意
ダンボール
Cardboard
ラベル Label
XXXX LED
ダンボール本体
Cardboard box
425×135×355×4t
TYPE
NxPxxxxxx
LOT
QTY.
xxxxxx-◇◇◇
PCS
RoHS
NICHIA CORPORATION
491 OKA, KAMINAKA, ANAN, TOKUSHIMA, JAPAN
1箱は最大20袋とします。
One box contains 20 bags at maximum.
型名 Model
日亜化学工業 (株)
NICHIA CORPORATION
ダンボール
Cardboard
梱包仕様図
PACKING
名称
Title
NxPxxxxxx
管理番号
No.
090413833733
袋の表示 Print
N I CH IA
XXXX LED
帯電防止袋
Anti-electrostatic bag
Type
NxPxxxxxx
Lot
Qty
xxxxxx-◇◇◇
pcs
RoHS
数量は袋に記載する。
The quantity is printed on this bag.
NICHIA CORPORATION
491 OKA, KAMINAKA, ANAN, TOKUSHIMA, JAPAN
CAUTION TO
ELECTROSTATIC DAMAGE
静電気に注意
内箱
Cardboard box A
ラベル Label
ダンボール
Cardboard
XXXX LED
TYPE
NxPxxxxxx
LOT
QTY.
xxxxxx-◇◇◇
PCS
RoHS
NICHIA CORPORATION
491 OKA, KAMINAKA, ANAN, TOKUSHIMA, JAPAN
ダンボール本体
Cardboard box B
425×135×355×4t
外箱に本ラベルを貼り付ける。
This label is placed on the cardboard box B.
内箱の個数は最大4箱までとします。
The cardboard box B contains
4 cardboard box A at maximum.
型名 Model
NxPxxxxxx
日亜化学工業 (株)
NICHIA CORPORATION
-12-
名称
Title
管理番号
No.
梱包仕様図
PACKING
090113833742