3.3 VOLT TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 X 32,768 CHANNELS • FEATURES: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Up to 64 serial input and output streams Maximum 32,768 x 32,768 channel non-blocking switching Accepts data streams at 2.048Mb/s, 4.096Mb/s, 8.192Mb/s, 16.384Mb/s or 32.768Mb/s Rate matching capability: rate selectable on both RX and TX in eight groups of 8 streams Optional Output Enable Indication Pins for external driver High-Z control Per-channel Variable Delay Mode for low-latency applications Per-channel Constant Delay Mode for frame integrity applications Enhanced Block programming capabilities TX/RX Internal Bypass Automatic identification of ST-BUS and GCI serial streams Per-stream frame delay offset programming Per-channel High-Impedance output control Per-channel processor mode to allow microprocessor writes to TX streams Bit Error Rate Testing (BERT) for testing Direct microprocessor access to all internal memories • • • IDT72V73273 Selectable Synchronous and Asynchronous microprocessor bus timing modes IEEE-1149.1 (JTAG) Test Port Available in 208-pin (28mm x 28mm) Plastic Quad Flatpack (PQFP) and 208-pin (17mm x 17mm) Plastic Ball Grid Array (PBGA) Operating Temperature Range -40°°C to +85°°C DESCRIPTION: The IDT72V73273 has a non-blocking switch capacity of 32,768 x 32,768 channels at 32.768Mb/s. With 64 inputs and 64 outputs, programmable per stream control, and a variety of operating modes the IDT72V73273 is designed for the TDM time slot interchange function in either voice or data applications. Some of the main features of the IDT72V73273 are LOW power 3.3 Volt operation, automatic ST-BUS® /GCI sensing, memory block programming, simple microprocessor interface , JTAG Test Access Port (TAP) and per stream programmable input offset delay, variable or constant throughput modes, output enable and processor mode, BER testing, bypass mode, and advanced block programming. FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM VCC RESET GND ODE RX0-7 TX0-TX7 RX8-15 Data Memory TX8-15/OEI0-7 MUX RX16-23 RX24-31 RX32-39 TX16-23 Receive Serial Data Streams Connection Memory RX40-47 Internal Registers RX48-55 TX24-31/OEI16-23 Transmit Serial Data Streams TX32-39 TX40-47/OEI32-39 TX48-55 RX56-63 TX56-63/OEI48-55 Timing Unit C32i F32i JTAG Port Microprocessor Interface S/A DS CS R/W A0-A15 BEL DTA/ D0-D15 BEH TMS TDI TCK TDO TRST 6140 drw01 IDT and the IDT logo are registered trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc. The ST-BUS is a trademark of Mitel Corp. OCTOBER 2003 1 2003 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. Product specifications subject to change without notice DSC-6140/3 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE • PIN 1 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 D1 D0 RX63 RX62 RX61 RX60 RX59 RX58 RX57 RX56 TX63/OEI55 TX62/OEI54 TX61/OEI53 TX60/OEI52 VCC GND TX59/OEI51 TX58/OEI50 TX57/OEI49 TX56/OEI48 VCC GND TX55 TX54 TX53 TX52 VCC GND TX51 TX50 TX49 TX48 RX55 RX54 RX53 RX52 RX51 RX50 RX49 RX48 RX47 RX46 RX45 RX44 RX43 RX42 RX41 RX40 TX47/OEI39 TX46/OEI38 TX45/OEI37 TX44/OEI36 GND C32i F32i Vcc S/A(1) TMS TDI TDO TCK TRST DS CS R/W VCC A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 A9 A10 A11 A12 A13 A14 A15 BEL DTA/BEH D15 D14 D13 D12 VCC GND D11 D10 D9 D8 VCC GND D7 D6 D5 D4 VCC GND D3 D2 208 207 206 205 204 203 202 201 200 199 198 197 196 195 194 193 192 191 190 189 188 187 186 185 184 183 182 181 180 179 178 177 176 175 174 173 172 171 170 169 168 167 166 165 164 163 162 161 160 159 158 157 RESET ODE RX0 RX1 RX2 RX3 RX4 RX5 RX6 RX7 TX0 TX1 TX2 TX3 VCC GND TX4 TX5 TX6 TX7 VCC GND TX8/OEI0 TX9/OEI1 TX10/OEI2 TX11/OEI3 VCC GND TX12/OEI4 TX13/OEI5 TX14/OEI6 TX15/OEI7 RX8 RX9 RX10 RX11 RX12 RX13 RX14 RX15 RX16 RX17 RX18 RX19 RX20 RX21 RX22 RX23 TX16 TX17 TX18 TX19 PIN CONFIGURATIONS NOTES: 1. S/A should be tied directly to VCC or GND for proper operation. PQFP: 0.50mm pitch, (28mm x 28mm) (DR208-1 order code: DR) TOP VIEW 2 156 155 154 153 152 151 150 149 148 147 146 145 144 143 142 141 140 139 138 137 136 135 134 133 132 131 130 129 128 127 126 125 124 123 122 121 120 119 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 108 107 106 105 VCC GND TX20 TX21 TX22 TX23 VCC GND TX24/OEI16 TX25/OEI17 TX26/OEI18 TX27/OEI19 VCC GND TX28/OEI20 TX29/OEI21 TX30/OEI22 TX31/OEI23 RX24 RX25 RX26 RX27 RX28 RX29 RX30 RX31 RX32 RX33 RX34 RX35 RX36 RX37 RX38 RX39 TX32 TX33 TX34 TX35 GND VCC TX36 TX37 TX38 TX39 GND VCC TX40/OEI32 TX41/OEI33 TX42/OEI34 TX43/OEI35 GND VCC 6140 drw02 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE PIN CONFIGURATIONS (CONTINUED) A1 BALL PAD CORNER A C32i RESET ODE RX1 RX4 TX0 TX4 TX7 TX12/ OEI4 TX15/ OEI7 RX11 RX15 RX20 TX16 TX18 TX19 F32i Vcc RX0 RX2 RX5 TX1 TX5 TX8/ OEI0 TX11/ OEI3 TX14/ OEI6 RX10 RX14 RX19 RX23 TX17 TX20 S/A(1) TMS TDI RX3 RX6 TX2 TX6 TX9/ OEI1 TX10/ OEI2 TX13/ OEI5 RX9 RX13 RX18 RX22 TX22 TX21 TDO TCK TRST DS RX7 TX3 VCC VCC VCC VCC RX8 RX12 RX17 RX21 TX24/ OEI16 TX23 CS R/W A0 A1 RX16 TX27/ OEI19 TX26/ OEI18 TX25/ OEI17 A2 A3 A4 A5 TX31/ OEI23 TX30/ OEI22 TX29/ OEI21 TX28/ OEI20 A6 A7 A8 VCC GND GND GND GND VCC RX26 RX25 RX24 A9 A10 A11 VCC GND GND GND GND VCC RX29 RX28 RX27 A14 A13 A12 VCC GND GND GND GND VCC RX30 RX31 RX32 D15 DTA/ BEH A15 VCC GND GND GND GND VCC RX33 RX34 RX35 D12 D13 D14 BEL RX36 RX37 RX38 RX39 D8 D9 D10 D11 TX32 TX33 TX34 TX35 D5 D6 D7 RX56 TX60/ OEI52 TX56/ OEI48 VCC VCC VCC VCC RX51 RX47 TX36 TX37 TX38 TX39 D3 D4 RX60 RX57 TX61/ OEI53 TX57/ OEI49 TX53 TX50 TX49 RX54 RX50 RX46 RX43 TX40/ OEI32 TX41/ OE33 TX42/ OEI34 D2 RX63 RX61 RX58 TX62/ OEI54 TX58/ OEI50 TX54 TX51 TX48 RX53 RX49 RX45 RX42 RX40 TX46/ OEI38 TX43/ OEI35 D1 D0 RX62 RX59 TX63/ OEI55 TX59/ OEI51 TX55 TX52 RX55 RX52 RX48 RX44 RX41 TX47/ OEI39 TX45/ OEI37 TX44/ OEI36 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 B C D E F G H J K L M N P R T 16 6140 drw03 NOTES: 1. S/A should be tied directly to Vcc or GND for proper operation. PBGA: 1mm pitch, 17mm x 17mm (BB208-1 order code: BB) TOP VIEW 3 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE PIN DESCRIPTION SYMBOL NAME I/O PQFP PBGA PIN NO. PIN NO. DESCRIPTION A0-A15 Address 0-15 I *See PQFP Table Below *See PBGA Table Below BEL Byte Enable LOW I 31 L4 In synchronous mode, this input will enable the lower byte (D0-7) on to the data bus. C32i Clock I 2 A1 Serial clock for shifting data in/out on the serial data streams. This input accepts a 32.768MHz clock. CS Chip Select I 12 E1 Active LOW input used by a microprocessor to activate the microprocessor port of the device. D0-15 Data Bus 0-15 I/O *See PQFP Table Below *See PBGA Table Below DS Data Strobe I 11 D4 This active LOW input works in conjunction with CS to enable the read and write operations. This active LOW input sets the data bus lines (D0-D15). DTA/BEH Data Transfer Acknowledgment Active LOW Output /Byte Enable HIGH I/O 32 K2 In asynchronous mode this pin indicates that a data bus transfer is complete. When the bus cycle ends, this pin drives HIGH and then High-Z allowing for faster bus cycles with a weaker pull-up resistor. A pull-up resistor is required to hold a HIGH level when the pin is High-Z. When the device is in synchronous bus mode, this pin acts as an input and will enable the upper byte (D8-15) on to the data bus. F32i Frame Pulse I 3 B1 This input accepts and automatically identifies frame synchronization signals formatted according to ST-BUS and GCI specifications. *See PQFP Table Below *See PBGA Table Below GND These address lines access all internal memories. These pins are the data bus of the microprocessor port. Ground. ODE Output Drive Enable I 207 A3 This is the output enable control for the TX serial outputs. When ODE input is LOW and the OSB bit of the CR register is LOW, all TX outputs are in a HighImpedance state. If this input is HIGH, the TX output drivers are enabled. However, each channel may still be put into a High-Impedance state by using the per channel control bits in the Connection Memory HIGH. RX0-63 RX Input 0 to 63 I *See PQFP Table Below *See PBGA Table Below Serial data Input Stream. These streams may have data rates of 2.048Mb/s, 4.096Mb/s, 8.192Mb/s, 16.384Mb/s, or 32.768Mb/s depending upon the selection in Receive Data Rate Selection Register (RDRSR). RESET Device Reset: I 208 A2 This input (active LOW) puts the device in its reset state that clears the device internal counters, registers and brings TX0-63 and microport data outputs to a High-Impedance state. The RESET pin must be held LOW for a minimum of 20ns to reset the device. R/W Read/Write I 13 E2 This input controls the direction of the data bus lines (D0-D15) during a microprocessor access. S/A Synchronous/ Asynchronous Bus Mode I 5 C1 This input will select between asynchronous microprocessor bus timing and synchronous microprocessor bus timing. In synchronous mode, DTA/BEH acts as the BEH input and is used in conjunction with BEL to output data on the data bus. In asynchronous bus mode, BEL is tied LOW and DTA/BEH acts as the DTA, data bus acknowledgment output. TCK Test Clock I 9 D2 Provides the clock to the JTAG test logic. TDI Test Serial Data In I 7 C3 JTAG serial test instructions and data are shifted in on this pin. This pin is pulled HIGH by an internal pull-up when not driven. TDO Test Serial Data Out O 8 D1 JTAG serial data is output on this pin on the falling edge of TCK. This pin is held i in High-Impedance state when JTAG scan is not enabled. TMS Test Mode Select I 6 C2 JTAG signal that controls the state transitions of the TAP controller. This pin is pulled HIGH by an internal pull-up when not driven. TRST Test Reset I 10 D3 Asynchronously initializes the JTAG TAP controller by putting it in the TestLogic-Reset state. This pin is pulled by an internal pull-up when not driven. This pin should be pulsed LOW on power-up, or held LOW, to ensure that the device 4 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE PIN DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED) SYMBOL TX0-7 TX16-23 TX32-39 TX48-55 NAME TX Output TX8-15/OEI0-7 TX Output /Output Enable TX24-31/OEI16-23 Indication TX40-47/OEI32-39 TX56-63/OEI48-55 I/O PQFP PBGA PIN NO. PIN NO. DESCRIPTION O *See PQFP Table Below *See PBGA Serial Data Output Stream. These streams may have data rates of 2.048Mb/s, Table Below 4.096Mb/s, 8.192Mb/s,16.384Mb/s, or 32.768Mb/s depending upon the selection in Transmit Data Rate Selection Register (TDRSR). O *See PQFP Table Below *See PBGA When output streams are selected via TDRSR, these pins are the TX output Table Below streams. When output enable indication function is selected, these pins reflect the active or High-Impedance status for the corresponding TX output stream. *See PQFP Table Below *See PBGA +3.3 Volt Power Supply.is in the normal functional mode. Table Below VCC PQFP PIN NUMBER TABLE SYMBOL NAME I/O I DESCRIPTION A0-A15 Address A0-A15 D0-D15 Data Bus 0-15 GND Ground RX0-63 RX Input 0 to 63 I 206, 205 , 204 , 203 , 202 , 201 , 200 , 199 , 198 , 175 , 174 , 173 , 172 , 171 , 170 , 169 , 168 , 167 ,166 , 165 , 164 , 163 , 162 , 161 , 138 , 137 , 136 , 135 , 134 , 133 , 132 , 131 , 130 ,129 , 128 , 127 , 126 , 125 , 124 , 123 , 100 , 99, 98 , 97 , 96 , 95 , 94 , 93 , 92 , 91 , 90 , 89 , 88 , 87 , 86 , 85, 62 , 61 , 60 , 59, 58 , 57 , 56 , 55 . TX0-7 TX16-23 TX32-39 TX48-55 TX Output O 198, 197, 196, 195, 192, 191, 190, 189. 160, 159, 158, 157, 154, 153, 152, TX23=151. 122, 121, 120, 119, 116, 115, 114, 113. 84, 83, 82, 81, 78, 77, 76, 75. TX8-15/OEI0-7 TX24-31/OEI16-23 TX40-47/OEI32-39 TX56-63/OEI48-55 TX Output/Output O 186, 185, 184, 183, 180, 179,178, 177. 148, 147, 146, 145, 142, 141, 140, 139. 110, 109, 108, 107, 104, 103, 102, 101. 72, 71, 70, 69, 66, 65, 64, 63. I/O 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30. 54, 53, 52, 51, 48, 47, 46, 45, 42, 41, 40, 39, 36, 35, 34, 33. 1, 38, 44, 50, 68, 74, 80, 106, 112, 118, 143, 149, 155, 181, 187, 193. Vcc 4, 14, 37, 43, 49, 67, 73, 79, 105, 111, 117, 144, 150, 156, 182, 188, 194. PBGA PIN NUMBER TABLE SYMBOL NAME I/O A0-A15 Address A0-A15 D0-D15 Data Bus 0-15 GND Ground RX0-63 RX Input 0 to 63 I B3, A4 , B4 , C4 , A5 , B5 , C5 , D5 , D11 , C11 , B11 , A11 , D12 , C12 , B12 , A12 , E13 , D13 , C13 , B13 , A13 , D14 , C14 , B14 , G16 , G15, G14 , H16 , H15 , H14 , J14 , J15 , J16 , K14 , K15 , K16 , L13, L14 , L15 , L16 , R14 , T13, R13 , P13 , T12 , R12 , P12 , N12 , T11 , R11 , P11 , N11 , T10 , R10 , P10 , T9, N4 , P4 , R4 , T4, P3 , R3 , T3 , R2 . TX0-7 TX16-23 TX32-39 TX48-55 TX Output O A6, B6, ,C6 D6, A7, B7, C7, A8. A14, B15, A15, A16, B16, C16, C15, D16. M13, M14, M15, M16, N13, N14, N15, N16. R9, P9, P8, R8, T8, P7, R7, T7. TX8-15/OEI0-7 TX24-31/OEI16-23 TX40-47/OEI32-39 TX56-63/OEI48-55 TX Output/Output O B8, C8, C9, B9, A9, C10, B10, A10. D15, E16, E15, E14, F16, F15, F14, F13. P14, P15, P16, R16, T16, T15, R15, T14. N6, P6, R6, T6, N5, P5, R5, T5. Vcc I DESCRIPTION I/O E3, E4, F1, F2, F3, F4, G1, G2, G3, H1, H2, H3, J3, J2, J1, K3. T2, T1, R1, P1, P2, N1, N2, N3, M1, M2, M3, M4, L1, L2, L3, K1. G7, G8, G9, G10, H7, H8, H9, H10, J7, J8, J9, J10, K7, K8, K9, K10. B2, D7, D8, D9, D10, G4, G13, H4, H13, J4, J13, K4, K13, N7, N8, N9, N10. 5 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE MOD2-0 bits are set to 0-0-1 accordingly, that particular channel will be in Constant Delay Mode. Finally, if the MOD2-0 bits are set to 0-0-0, that particular channel will be in Variable Delay Mode. DESCRIPTION (CONTINUED): The IDT72V73273 is capable of switching up to 32,768 x 32,768 channels without blocking. Designed to switch 64 Kbit/s PCM or N x 64 Kbit/s data, the device maintains frame integrity in data applications and minimizes throughput delay for voice applications on a per-channel basis. The 64 serial input streams (RX) of the IDT72V73273 can be run at 2.048Mb/s, 4.096Mb/s, 8.192Mb/s, 16.384Mb/s or 32.768Mb/s allowing 32, 64, 128, 256 or 512 channels per 125µs frame. The data rates on the output streams can independently be programmed to run at any of these data rates. With two main operating modes, Processor Mode and Connection Mode, the IDT72V73273 can easily switch data from incoming serial streams (Data Memory) or from the controlling microprocessor via Connection Memory. As control and status information is critical in data transmission, the Processor Mode is especially useful when there are multiple devices sharing the input and output streams. With data coming from multiple sources and through different paths, data entering the device is often delayed. To handle this problem, the IDT72V73273 has a Frame Offset feature to allow individual streams to be offset from the frame pulse in half clock-cycle intervals up to +7.5 clock cycles. The IDT72V73273 also provides a JTAG test access port, memory block programming, Group Block Programming, RX/TX internal bypass, a simple microprocessor interface and automatic ST-BUS /GCI sensing to shorten setup time, aid in debugging and ease use of the device without sacrificing capabilities. SERIAL DATA INTERFACE TIMING The master clock frequency of the IDT72V73273 is 32.768MHz, C32i. For 32.768Mb/s data rates, this results in a single-bit per clock. For 16.384Mb/s, 8.192Mb/s, 4.096Mb/s, and 2.048Mb/s this will result in two, four, eight, and sixteen clocks per bit, respectively. The IDT72V73273 provides two different interface timing modes, ST-BUS or GCI. The IDT72V73273 automatically detects the polarity of an input frame pulse and identifies it as either ST-BUS or GCI. For 32.768Mb/s, in ST-BUS Mode, data is clocked out on a falling edge and is clocked in on the subsequent rising-edge. For 16.384Mb/s, 8.192Mb/s, 4.096Mb/s, and 2.048Mb/s however there is not the typical associated clock since the IDT72V73273 accepts only a 32.768MHz clock. As a result there will be 2, 4, 8, and 16 clock between the 32.768Mb/s transmit edge and the subsequently transmit edges. Although in this is the case, the IDT72V73273 will appropriately transmit and sample on the proper edge as if the respective clock were present. See ST-BUS Timing for detail. For 32.768Mb/s, in GCI Mode, data is clocked out on a rising edge and is clocked in on the subsequent falling-edge. For 16.384Mb/s, 8.192Mb/s, 4.096Mb/s, and 2.048Mb/s however, again there is not the typical associated clock since the IDT72V73273 accepts only a 32.768MHz clock. As a result there will 2, 4, 8, and 16 clocks between the 32.768Mb/s transmit edge and the other transmit edges. Although this is the case, the IDT72V73273 will appropriately transmit and sample on the proper edge as if the respective clock were present. See GCI Bus Timing for detail. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION DATA AND CONNECTION MEMORY All data that comes in through the RX inputs go through a serial-to-parallel conversion before being stored into internal Data Memory. The 8 KHz frame pulse (F32i) is used to mark the 125µs frame boundaries and to sequentially address the input channels in Data Memory. Data output on the TX streams may come from either the serial input streams (Data Memory) or from the Connection Memory via the microprocessor or in the case that RX input data is to be output, the addresses in Connection Memory are used to specify a stream and channel of the input. The Connection Memory is setup in such a way that each location corresponds to an output channel for each particular stream. In that way, more than one channel can output the same data. In Processor Mode, the microprocessor writes data to the Connection Memory locations corresponding to the stream and channel that is to be output. The lower half (8 least significant bits) of the Connection Memory LOW is output every frame until the microprocessor changes the data or mode of the channels. By using this Processor Mode capability, the microprocessor can access input and output time-slots on a per-channel basis. The three least significant bits of the Connection Memory HIGH are used to control per-channel mode of the output streams. The MOD2-0 bits are used to select Processor Mode, Constant or Variable Delay Mode, Bit Error Rate, and the High-Impedance state of output drivers. If the MOD2-0 bits are set to 1-1-1 accordingly, only that particular output channel (8 bits) will be in the HighImpedance state. If the MOD2-0 bits are set to 1-0-0 accordingly, that particular channel will be in Processor Mode. If the MOD2-0 bits are set to 1-0-1 a Bit Error Rate Test pattern will be transmitted for that time slot. See BERT section. If the DELAY THROUGH THE IDT72V73273 The switching of information from the input serial streams to the output serial streams results in a throughput delay. The device can be programmed to perform time-slot interchange functions with different throughput delay capabilities on a per-channel basis. For voice applications, variable throughput delay is best as it ensure minimum delay between input and output data. In wideband data applications, constant throughput delay is best as the frame integrity of the information is maintained through the switch. The delay through the device varies according to the type of throughput delay selected in the MOD bits of the Connection Memory. VARIABLE DELAY MODE (MOD2-0 = 0-0-0) In this mode, mostly for voice applications where minimum throughput delay is desired, delay is dependent on the combination of source and destination channels. The minimum delay achievable is a 3 channel periods of the slower data rate . CONSTANT DELAY MODE (MOD2-0 = 0-0-1) In this mode, frame integrity is maintained in all switching configurations by making use of a multiple data memory buffer. Input channel data is written into the data memory buffers during frame n will be read out during frame n+2. In the IDT72V73273, the minimum throughput delay achievable in Constant Delay mode will be one frame plus one channel. See Table 14. 6 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS MICROPROCESSOR INTERFACE The IDT72V73273’s microprocessor interface looks like a standard RAM interface to improve integration into a system. With a 16-bit address bus and a 16-bit data bus all memories can be accessed. Using the TSI microprocessor interface, reads and writes are mapped into Data and Connection memories. By allowing the internal memories to be randomly accessed, the controlling microprocessor has more time to manage other peripheral devices and can more easily and quickly gather information and setup the switch paths. Table 1 shows the mapping of the addresses into internal memory blocks. In order to minimize the amount of memory mapped space however, the Memory Select (MS1-0) bits in the Control Register must be written to first to select between the Connection Memory HIGH, the Connection Memory LOW, or Data Memory. Effectively, the Memory Select bits act as an internal mux to select between the Data Memory, Connection Memory HIGH, and Connection Memory LOW. INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE internal memories. The only write operation allowed during a Software Reset is to the Software Reset bit in the Control Register to complete the Software Reset. CONNECTION MEMORY CONTROL If the ODE pin and the Output Standby bit are LOW, all output channels will be in three-state. See Table 2 for detail. If MOD2-0 of the Connection Memory HIGH is 1-0-0 accordingly, the output channel will be in Processor Mode. In this case the lower eight bits of the Connection Memory LOW are output each frame until the MOD2-0 bits are changed. If MOD2-0 of the Connection Memory HIGH are 0-0-1 accordingly, the channel will be in Constant Delay Mode and bits 14-0 are used to address a location in Data Memory. If MOD2-0 of the Connection Memory HIGH are 0-0-0, the channel will be in Variable Delay Mode and bits 14-0 are used to address a location in Data Memory. If MOD2-0 of the Connection Memory HIGH are 1-1-1, the channel will be in High-Impedance mode and that channel will be in three-state. MEMORY MAPPING The address bus on the microprocessor interface selects the internal registers and memories of the IDT72V73273. The most significant bit of the address select between the registers and internal memories. See Table 1 for mappings. As explained in the initialization sections, after system power-up, the TDRSR and RDRSR, should be programmed immediately to establish the desired switching configuration. The data in the Control Register consists of the Software Reset, RX/TX Bypass, Output Enable Polarity, All Output Enable, Full Block Programming, Block Programming Data, Begin Block Programming Enable, Reset Connection Memory LOW in Block Programming, Output Standby, and Memory Select. RX/TX INTERNAL BYPASS When the Bypass bit of control registers is 1, all RX streams will be “shorted” to TX in effect bypassing all internal circuitry of the TSI. This effectively sets the TSI to a 1-to-1 switch mode with minimal I/O delay. A zero can be written to allow normal operation. The intention of this mode is to minimize the delay from the RX input to the TX output making the TSI “invisible”. INITIALIZATION OF THE IDT72V73273 After power up, the state of the Connection Memory is unknown. As such, the outputs should be put in High-Impedance by holding the ODE pin LOW. While the ODE is LOW, the microprocessor can initialize the device by using the Block Programming feature and program the active paths via the microprocessor bus. Once the device is configured, the ODE pin (or Output Standby bit depending on initialization) can be switched to enable the TSI switch. SOFTWARE RESET The Software Reset serves the same function as the hardware reset. As with the hard reset, the Software Reset must also be set HIGH for 20ns before bringing the Software Reset LOW again for normal operation. Once the Software Reset is LOW, internal registers and other memories may be read or written. During Software Reset, the microprocessor port is still able to read from all 7 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE TABLE 1 — ADDRESS MAPPING A15 1 A14 A13 STA5 STA4 A12 A11 STA3 STA2 A10 A9 STA1 STA0 A8 CH8 A7 A6 CH7 CH6 A5 A4 CH5 CH4 A3 A2 CH3 CH2 A1 A0 CH1 CH0 R/W Location Hex Value R/W Internal 0x8000memory 0xFFFF (CM, DM (read only)(1) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 X X X X X X X X X R/W Control 0x00XX Register 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 X X X X X X X X X R/W TDRSR0 0x02XX 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 X X X X X X X X X R/W TDRSR1 0x04XX 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 X X X X X X X X X R/W RDRSR0 0x06XX 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 X X X X X X X X X R/W RDRSR1 0x08XX 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 X X X X X X X X X R/W BPSA 0x0AXX 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 X X X X X X X X X R/W BPEA 0x0CXX 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 X X X X X X X X X R/W BIS 0x0EXX 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 X X X X X X X X X R/W BER 0x10XX 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR0 0x20XX 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR1 0x22XX 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR2 0x24XX 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR3 0x26XX 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR4 0x28XX 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR5 0x2AXX 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR6 0x2CXX 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR7 0x2EXX 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR8 0x30XX 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR9 0x32XX 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR10 0x34XX 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR11 0x36XX 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR12 0x38XX 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR13 0x3AXX 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR14 0x3CXX 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 X X X X X X X X X R/W FOR15 0x3EXX NOTE: 1) Select Connection Memory High, Connection Memory Low, or Data Memory by setting the MS1-0 bits in the Control Register. TABLE 2 OUTPUT HIGH-IMPEDANCE CONTROL MOD2-0 BITS IN CONNECTION MEMORY HIGH OE X BIT OF TDRSR CONTROL REGISTER ODE PIN OSB BIT IN OUTPUT DRIVER STATUS CONTROL REGISTER 1-1-1 1 X X Per Channel High-Impedance Any, other than 1-1-1 1 0 0 All TX in High-Impedance Any, other than 1-1-1 1 0 1 Enable Any, other than 1-1-1 1 1 0 Enable Any, other than 1-1-1 1 1 1 Enable Any, other than 1-1-1 0 X X Group x of OEx is in High-Impedance NOTE: X = Don't Care. 8 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE TABLE 3 CONTROL REGISTER (CR) BITS Reset Value: 0000H 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 SRS BYP OEPOL AOE PRST CBER SBER FBP BPD2 BPD1 BPD0 BPE RCML OSB MS1 0 MS0 BIT NAME 15 SRS (Software Reset) A one will reset the device and have the same effect as the RESET pin. Must be zero for normal operation. 14 BYP (RX/TX Bypass) When the Bypass bit is 1, all RX streams will be “shorted” to TX -- in effect bypassing all internal circuitry of the TSI. This effectively sets the TSI to a 1-to-1 switch mode with almost only a few nanoseconds of delay. A zero can be written to allow normal operation. The intention of this mode is to minimize the delay from the RX input to the TX output making the TSI “invisible”. Any offset values in the FOR register will be required. 13 OEPOL (Output Enable Polarity) When 1, a one on OEI pin denotes an active state on the output data stream; zero on OEI pin denotes High-Impedance state. When 0, a one denotes High-Impedance and a zero denotes an active state. OEI mode is entered on a per-group basis in the DRSR. 12 AOE (All Output Enable) When 1, all output stream pin (TXn) become OEI to allow for a two-chip solution for a larger switching matrix with OEI pins. When in AOE the DRS must be set to the corresponding data rates of the other device. 11 PRST (PRBS Reset) When HIGH, the PRBS transmitter output will be initialized. 10 CBER (Clear Bit Error Rate) A low to high transition of this bit clears the BER register (BERR). 9 SBER (Start Bit Error Rate) A low to high transition in this bit starts the bit error rate test. The bit error test result is kept in the BER register (BERR). 8 FBP (Full Block Programming) When 1, this bit overrides the BPSA and BPEA registers and programs the full Connection Memory space. When 0, the BPSA and BPEA determine the Connection Memory space to be programmed. 7-5 DESCRIPTION BPD2-0 These bits carry the value to be loaded into the Connection Memory block whenever the Connection Memory block programming (Block Programming Data) feature is activated. After the BPE bit is set to 1 from 0, the contents of the bits BPD2-0 are loaded into bit 2, 1 and 0 (MOD2-0) of the Connection Memory HIGH. 4 BPE (Begin Block Programming Enable) A zero to one transition of this bit enables the Connection Memory block programming feature delimited by the BPSA and BPEA registers as well as for a full back program. Once the BPE bit is set HIGH, the device will program the Connection Memory block as fast as than if the user manually programmed each Connection Memory location through the microprocessor. After the programming function has finished, the BPE bit returns to zero to indicate the operation has completed. When the BPE = 1, the BPE bit can be set to 0 to abort block programming. 3 RCML (Reset Connection Memory LOW in Block Programming) When RCML =1, all bits 14-0 in Connection Memory LOW will be reset to zero during block programming; when RCML=0, bits 14-0 in Connection Memory LOW will retain their original values during block programming. ` 2 OSB (Output Standby) When ODE = 0 and OSB = 0, the output drivers of transmit serial streams are in High-Impedance mode. When either ODE = 1 or OSB = 1, the output serial stream drivers function normally. 1-0 MS1-0 (Memory Select) These two bits decide which memory to be accessed via microprocessor port. 00 -- Connection Memory LOW 01 -- Connection Memory HIGH 10 -- Data Memory 11 -- Reserved 9 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS MEMORY BLOCK PROGRAMMING The IDT72V73273 provides users with the capability of initializing the entire Connection Memory block in two frames. To set bits 2,1 and 0 of every Connection Memory HIGH location, set the Full Block Program to 1, write the desired pattern in to the Block Programming Data Bits (BPD2-0), and enable the Block Program Enable bit. All of the block programming control can be found in the Control Register. The block programming mode is enabled by setting the Block Program Enable bit of the Control Register HIGH. When the Block Programming Enable bit of the Control Register is set to HIGH, the Block Programming data will be loaded into the bits 2,1 and 0 of every Connection Memory HIGH location regardless of the selected data rate for the group. The Connection Memory LOW bits will be loaded with zeros when the Reset Connection Memory LOW(RCML) bit is enabled and is otherwise left untouched. When the memory block programming is complete, the device resets the Block Programming Enable and the BPD2-0 bits to zero. The IDT72V73273 also incorporates a feature termed Group Block Programming. Group Block Programming, allows subsections of the Connection Memory to be block programmed as if the microprocessor were accessing the Connection Memory HIGH locations back-to-back fashion. This results in one Connection Memory High location being programmed for each 32i clock cycle. By having the TSI perform this function it allows the controlling microprocessor more time to perform other functions. Also, the TSI can be more efficient in INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE programming the locations since one CMH location is programmed every 32i clock cycle. The Group Block Programming function programs "Channel n" for all streams deliniated by the group before going to "Channel n+1". A C-code representation is shown below. The Group Block Programming feature is composed of the Block Programming Start Address(BPSA), the Block Programming End Address(BPEA), and the BPE and BPD bits in the Control Register. The BPSA contains a start address for the block programming and BPEA contains an end address. The block programming will start at the start address and program until the end address even if the end address is “less” than the start address. In other words there is no mechanism to prevent a start address that is larger than the end address. If this occurs, the inverse CM locations in the given group are programmed resulting in a “wrap around” effect. This “wrap around” effect is independent for both the stream and channel addresses. This is illustrated in the Group Block Programming diagram see Figure 1 Group Block Programming. Users must not initiate a block program too close (ahead) of the present transmit locations. If this is done the TSI may simultaneously access the CM location that is being modified and unpredictable data on TX outputs may occur. Users should take care when using the group block programming feature. Users must not initiate a block program too close (ahead) of the present transmit location. If this is done the TSI may simultaneously access the CM location that is being modified and unpredictable data on TX outputs may occur. It should be noted however, in order to enable the Group Block Programming the Full Block Program (FBP) must be 0. 10 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE TABLE 4 BLOCK PROGRAMMING STARTING ADDRESS (BPSA) REGISTER Reset Value: 0000H 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 G2 G1 G0 STA2 STA1 STA0 CH8 CH7 CH6 CH5 CH4 CH3 CH2 CH1 CH0 BIT NAME 15 Unused Must be zero for normal operation. DESCRIPTION 14-12 G2-0 (Group Address bits 2-0) These bits are used to select which group will be block programmed 11-9 STA2-0 (Stream Address bits 2-0) These bits are used to select starting stream number for block programming. 8-0 CHA8-0 (Channel Address bits 8-0) These bits are used to select starting channel number for block programming. TABLE 5 BLOCK PROGRAMMING ENDING ADDRESS (BPEA) REGISTER Reset Value: FFFFH 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 1 1 1 STA2 STA1 STA0 CH8 CH7 CH6 CH5 CH4 CH3 CH2 CH1 CH0 BIT NAME 15-12 Unused Must be one for normal operation. DESCRIPTION 11-9 STA2-0 (Stream Address bits 2-0) These bits are used to select ending stream number for burst programming. 8-0 CHA8-0 (Channel Address bits 8-0) These bits are used to select starting channel number for burst programming. 11 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE CONNECTION MEMORY 0,0 CONNECTION MEMORY Channels X X 0,0 255 Channels X Stream 2 X X X X X X Streams X X X X Stream 4 Stream 4 X 7 7 X Channel 20 0,0 Channels X BPSA = St2, Ch20 BPEA = St4, Ch 123 Channel 123 X X Channel 20 0,0 255 Channels X Stream 2 X X X BPSA = St4, Ch123 BPEA = St2, Ch20 Channel 123 X 255 X X Stream 2 X X X X X Stream 2 X X X X X Streams 255 X X Streams X X X X X X X Streams X X X X Stream 4 X Stream 4 X 7 7 Channel 20 X BPSA = ST4, CH20 BPEA = ST2, CH123 Channel 123 Channel 20 6140 drw04 X BPSA = ST2, CH123 BPEA = ST4, CH20 Channel 123 6140 drw04 NOTE: The group number is defined by the stream address in the BPSA. Figure 1. Group Block Programming 12 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE int ST, CH for (CH = StartChannel; CH <= EndChannel; CH++) { for (ST = StartStream; ST <= EndStream; ST++) { CMH[ST][CH] = BPD; } } NOTE: This code is for illustrations purposes only. The IDT72V73273 is a HW instantiation of this kind of software. Figure 2. "Basic Instantiation" /* GroupNum is 0-7 */ /* GroupDataRate = 2, 4, 8, 16. or 32 (2Mb/s, 4Mb/s, 8Mb/s, 16Mb/s, 32Mb/s) */ functional BlockProgram (int GroupNum; int GroupDataRate) { int ST, CH; int MaxStream = ((GroupNum * 8) + 7); int MaxChannel = (((GroupDataRate/2) * 32) - 1); /* StartChannel <= EndChannel */ if (StartChannel <= EndChannel){ for (CH = StartChannel; CH <= EndChannel; CH++){ /* StartStream <= EndStream and StartChannel <= EndChannel */ if (StartStream <= EndStream){ for (ST = StartStream; ST <= EndStream; ST++){ CMH[ST][CH] = BPD; } } /* StartStream > EndStream and StartChannel <= EndChannel */ else{ for (ST = EndStream; ST <= MaxStream; ST++){ CMH [ST] [CH] = BPD; } for (ST = (GroupNum*7); ST <= StartStream; ST++){ CMH [ST] [CH] = BPD; } } } } /* End > Start Channel */ else{ /* The last part to be programmed */ for (CH = EndChannel; CH <= MaxChannel; CH++){ /* StartStream > EndStream and StartChannel > EndChannel */ if (StartStream <= EndStream){ for (ST = StartStream; ST <= EndStream; ST++){ CMH [ST] [CH] = BPD; } } /* StartStream > EndStream and StartChannel > EndChannel */ else{ for (ST = EndStream; ST <= MaxStream; ST++){ CHM [ST] [CH] = BPD; } for (ST = GroupNum*7); ST <= StartStream; ST++){ CMH [ST] [CH] = BPD; } } ] /* The first part to be programmed */ for (CH = 0; CH <= StartChannel; CH++){ /* StartStream > EndStream and StartChannel > EndChannel */ if (StartStream <= EndStream){ for (ST = StartStream; ST <= EndStream; ST++){ CMH [ST] [CH] = BPD; } } /* StartStream > EndStream and StartChannel . EndChannel */ else{ for (ST = EndStream; ST <= MaxStream; ST++){ CMH [ST] [CH] = BPD; } for (ST = (GroupNum*7); ST <= StartStream; ST++){ CMH [ST] [CH] = BPD; } } } } NOTE: This code is for illustrations purposes only. The IDT72V73273 is a HW instantiation of this software. Figure 3. "Real" Instantiation of Memory Block Programming 13 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS BIT ERROR RATE Pseudo-Random Bit Sequences (PRBS) can be independently transmitted and received. By setting the connection memory high bits to the BER transmit mode, that particular channel will transmit a BER pattern of the form 215-1. For the receiver only one channel can be specified and monitored at a given time. By setting the BER Input Selection (BIS) to a given channel, every error in the BER sequence will be incremented by one. If the more than 216-1 errors are encountered the BERR register will automatically overflow and be reset to zero. It is important to note that no interrupt or warning will be issued in this case. It is recommended that this register be INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE polled periodically and reset to prevent can overflow condition. To reset the Pseudo-random bit sequence and the error count registers set the PRST, CBER, and SBER of the Control Register to high. See the Control Register for details. Following a write to the BERR register a read of the BERR will result in the present value of the BERR data. Likewise, when the Clear Bit Rate bit (CBER) in the control register is activated, this will clear the internal BERR (iBERR). As a general rule, a read of BERR should be proceeded by a write to BERR. Again, it should be noted that the write to the BERR register will actually initiate a transfer from the iBERR to the BERR while the microprocessor data is ignored. TABLE 6 BER INPUT SELECTION REGISTER (BIS) Reset Value: Unknown (must be programmed) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 BG2 BG1 BG0 BSA2 BSA1 BSA0 BCA8 BCA7 BCA6 BCA5 BCA4 BCA3 BCA2 BCA1 BCA0 BIT NAME 15 Unused Must be zero for normal operation DESCRIPTION 14-12 BG2-BG0 ((BER Input Group Address Bits) These bits refer to the input data group which receives the BER data. 11-9 BSA2-BSA0 (BER Input Stream Address Bits) These bits refer to the input data stream which receives the BER data. 8-0 BCA8-BCA0 These bits refer to the input channel which receives the BER data. (Local BER Input Channel Address Bits) TABLE 7 BIT ERROR RATE REGISTER (BERR) Reset Value: 15 Unknown (must be programmed) 14 13 12 11 10 BER15 BER14 BER13 BER12 BER11 BER10 BIT NAME 15-0 BER15-BER0 (Local Bit Error Rate Count Bits) 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 BER9 BER8 BER7 BER6 BER5 BER4 BER3 BER2 BER1 BER0 DESCRIPTION These bits refer to the local bit error counts. NOTE: Before a read of the BERR, a write to the BERR is necessary. As a read only register the write will have no effect. See the Bit Error Rate section for mor details INPUT FRAME OFFSET SELECTION Input frame offset selection allows the channel alignment of individual input streams to be offset with respect to the output stream channel alignment. Although all input data comes in at the same speed, delays can be caused by variable path serial backplanes and variable path lengths which may be implemented in large centralized and distributed switching systems. Because data is often delayed, this feature is useful in compensating for the skew between input streams. Each input stream can have its own delay offset value by programming the frame input offset registers (FOR, Table 8). The maximum allowable skew is +7.5 clock periods forward with a resolution of ½ clock period, see Table 9. The output streams cannot be adjusted. 14 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE TABLE 8 FRAME INPUT OFFSET REGISTER (FOR) BITS Reset Value: 0000H . Register 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 FOR0 Register OF32 OF31 OF30 DLE3 OF22 OF21 OF20 DLE2 OF12 OF11 OF10 DLE1 OF02 OF01 OF00 DLE0 FOR1 Register OF72 OF71 OF70 DLE7 OF62 OF61 OF60 DLE6 OF52 OF51 OF50 DLE5 OF42 OF41 OF40 DLE4 FOR2 Register OF112 OF111 OF110 DLE11 OF102 OF101 OF100 DLE10 OF92 OF91 OF90 DLE9 OF82 OF81 OF80 DLE8 FOR3 Register OF152 OF151 OF150 DLE15 OF142 OF141 OF140 DLE14 OF132 OF131 OF130 DLE13 OF122 OF121 OF120 DLE12 FOR4 Register OF192 OF191 OF190 DLE19 OF182 OF181 OF180 DLE18 OF172 OF171 OF170 DLE17 OD162 OD161 OF160 DLE16 FOR5 Register OF232 OF231 OF230 DLE23 OF222 OF221 OF220 DLE22 OF212 OF211 OF210 DLE21 OF202 OF201 OF200 DLE20 FOR6 Register OF272 OF271 OF270 DLE27 OF262 OF261 OF260 DLE26 OF252 OF251 OF250 DLE25 OF242 OF241 OF240 DLE24 FOR7 Register OF312 OF311 OF310 DLE31 OF302 OF301 OF300 DLE30 OF292 OF291 OF290 DLE29 OF282 OF281 OF280 DLE28 FOR8 Register OF352 OF351 OF350 DLE35 OF342 OF341 OF340 DLE34 OF332 OF331 OF330 DLE33 OF322 OF321 OF320 DLE32 FOR9 Register OF392 OF391 OF390 DLE39 OF382 OF381 OF380 DLE38 OF372 OF371 OF370 DLE37 OF362 OF361 OF360 DLE36 FOR10 Register OF432 OF431 OF430 DLE43 OF422 OF421 OF420 DLE42 OF412 OF411 OF410 DLE41 OF402 OF401 OF400 DLE40 FOR11 Register OF472 OF471 OF470 DLE47 OF462 OF461 OF460 DLE46 OF452 OF451 OF450 DLE45 OF442 OF441 OF440 DLE44 FOR12 Register OF512 OF511 OF510 DLE51 OF502 OF501 OF500 DLE50 OF492 OF491 OF490 DLE49 OF482 OF481 OF480 DLE48 FOR13 Register OF552 OF551 OF550 DLE55 OF542 OF541 OF540 DLE54 OF532 OF531 OF530 DLE53 OF522 OF521 OF520 DLE52 FOR14 Register OF592 OF591 OF590 DLE59 OF582 OF581 OF580 DLE58 OF572 OF571 OF570 DLE57 OF562 OF561 OF560 DLE56 FOR15 Register OF632 OF631 OF630 DLE63 OF622 OF621 OF620 DLE62 OF612 OF611 OF610 DLE61 OF602 OF601 OF600 DLE60 NAME DESCRIPTION OFn2, OFn1, OFn0 (Offset Bits 2, 1 & 0) These three bits define how long the serial interface receiver takes to recognize and store bit 0 from the RX input pin: i.e., to start a new frame. The input frame offset can be selected to +7.5 clock periods from the point where the external frame pulse input signal is applied to the FOi input of the device. DLEn ST-BUS and DLEn = 0, offset is on the clock boundary. (Data Latch Edge) GCI mode: DLEn = 1, offset is a half cycle off of the clock boundary. TABLE 9 OFFSET BITS (OFN2, OFN1, OFN0, DLEN) & FRAME DELAY BITS (FD11, FD2-0) INPUT STREAM OFFSET CLOCK PERIOD SHIFT BASED ON 32.768MHZ CLOCK CORRESPONDING OFFSET BITS 32.768Mb/s 16.384Mb/s 8.192Mb/s 4.096Mb/s OFn2 OFn1 OFn0 DLEn None None None None 2.048Mb/s None 0 0 0 0 + 0.5 + 1.0 + 1.0 + 2.0 + 4.0 0 0 0 1 + 1.0 + 2.0 + 2.0 + 4.0 + 8.0 0 0 1 0 + 1.5 + 3.0 + 3.0 + 6.0 + 12.0 0 0 1 1 + 2.0 + 4.0 + 4.0 + 8.0 + 16.0 0 1 0 0 + 2.5 + 5.0 + 5.0 + 10.0 + 20.0 0 1 0 1 + 3.0 + 6.0 + 6.0 + 12.0 + 24.0 0 1 1 0 + 3.5 + 7.0 + 7.0 + 14.0 + 28.0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ••••••••• + 7.5 + 15.0 + 15.0 +30.0 + 60.0 Examples for Input Offset Delay Timing 15 16 RX Stream @ 2Mb/s RX Stream @ 2Mb/s RX Stream @ 2Mb/s RX Stream @ 4Mb/s RX Stream @ 4Mb/s RX Stream @ 4Mb/s RX Stream @ 8Mb/s RX Stream @ 8Mb/s RX Stream @ 8Mb/s RX Stream @ 16Mb/s RX Stream @ 16Mb/s RX Stream @ 16Mb/s RX Stream @ 32Mb/s RX Stream @ 32Mb/s RX Stream @ 32Mb/s C32i 16MHz Clock 8MHz Clock 4MHz Clock ST-BUS F32i Bit 7 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 7 Bit 7 NOTE: denotes sample point of RX Data Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 7 Bit 7 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 7 Bit 7 Bit 4 Bit 6 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 6 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 1 Bit 7 Bit 0 Bit 6 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 0 Bit 7 Bit 5 Bit 4 Figure 4. ST-BUS Offset Timing Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 3 Bit 7 Bit 5 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 4 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Bit 6 Bit 4 Bit 7 Bit 1 Bit 4 Bit 0 Bit 6 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 3 Bit 3 Bit 0 6140 drw05 offset = 1, DLE = 1 offset = 1, DLE = 0 offset = 0, DLE = 0 offset = 1, DLE = 1 offset = 1, DLE = 0 offset = 0, DLE = 0 offset = 1, DLE = 1 offset = 1, DLE = 0 offset = 0, DLE = 0 offset = 1, DLE = 1 offset = 1, DLE = 0 offset = 0, DLE = 0 offset = 1, DLE = 1 offset = 1, DLE = 0 offset = 0, DLE = 0 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE 17 RX Stream @ 2Mb/s RX Stream @ 2Mb/s RX Stream @ 2Mb/s RX Stream @ 4Mb/s RX Stream @ 4Mb/s RX Stream @ 4Mb/s RX Stream @ 8Mb/s RX Stream @ 8Mb/s RX Stream @ 8Mb/s RX Stream @ 16Mb/s RX Stream @ 16Mb/s RX Stream @ 16Mb/s RX Stream @ 32Mb/s RX Stream @ 32Mb/s RX Stream @ 32Mb/s C32i 16MHz Clock 8MHz Clock 4MHz Clock GCI BUS F32i denotes sample point of RX data Bit 7 Bit 7 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 7 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 7 Bit 7 Bit 7 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 6 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 1 Bit 0 Bit 6 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 0 Bit 7 Bit 5 Bit 4 Figure 5. GCI Offset Timing Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 5 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 7 Bit 4 Bit 6 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Bit 7 Bit 4 Bit 4 Bit 1 Bit 6 Bit 6 Bit 0 Bit 3 Bit 0 6140 drw06 offset = 1, DLE = 1 offset = 1, DLE = 0 offset = 0, DLE = 0 offset = 1, DLE = 1 offset = 1, DLE = 0 offset = 0, DLE = 0 offset = 1, DLE = 1 offset = 1, DLE = 0 offset = 0, DLE = 0 offset = 1, DLE = 1 offset = 1, DLE = 0 offset = 0, DLE = 0 offset = 1, DLE = 1 offset = 1, DLE = 0 offset = 0, DLE = 0 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS OUTPUT ENABLE INDICATION The IDT72V73273 has the capability to indicate the state of the outputs (active or three-state) by enabling the Output Enable Indication in the DRSR. In the INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE Output Enable Indication mode however, those output streams cannot be used to transmit CM or DM data only OE data. In the diagram below notice how the transmitting stream, TX0, is uneffected by the enabling and disabling of the OE stream (TX8). F32i C32i TX0 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 DS Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Set OE1 = 0 in TDRSR0 Set OE1 = 1 in TDRSR0 TX8/OEI0 OEPOL = 1 TX8/OEI0 OEPOL = 0 6140 drw6a NOTE: The TX0-7 pins are unaffected by the OE1 change. Figure 6. The Effect of Enabling and Disabling of the OE Bit in TDRSR 18 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE F32i 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 C32i TX0 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 TX8-OEI0 OEPOL =1 TX8-OEI0 OEPOL = 0 6140 drw6b NOTE: Group 0 is in 32Mb/s and Group 1 is in OEI Mode. Figure 7. Group OE Operation F32i C32i TX0(-7) Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 DS Set OE0 = 0 in TDRSR0 Set OE0 = 1 in TDRSR0 TX8-OEI0 OEPOL =1 TX8-OEI0 OEPOL = 0 6140 drw6c NOTE: The OEI pins are unaffected by the OE0 change. Figure 8. Group OE Operation 19 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE TABLE 10 TRANSMIT DATA RATE SELECTION REGISTER (TDRSR) Reset Value: 0000H TX DRSR 1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 OE7 G72 G71 G70 OE6 G62 G61 G60 OE5 G52 G52 G51 OE4 G42 G41 G40 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 OE3 G32 G31 G30 OE2 G22 G21 OE1 G12 G11 G10 OE0 G02 G01 G00 TX DRSR 0 OEx 8 G20 These bits can be used to High-Z the entire associated group. If OEx = 0 the group will be in High-Z. If OEx = 1, the group is in Low-Z (active state). Gx2-Gx0 These three group bits are used to select the transmit data rates for the eight groups of eight streams. See table 11 for data rates. Gx2(1) 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 Gx1(1) 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 Gx0(1) 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Data Rate 2.048Mb/s 4.096Mb/s 8.192Mb/s 16.384Mb/s 32.768Mb/s Reserved(1) Reserved(1) OEI(1) NOTES: 1. "x" corresponds to groups 0-7 (8 Data streams per group). 2. If the Gx2-0 are programmed to the reserved values the device will operate in the default 2.048Mb/s mode. 3. Only odd groups can be programmed for OEI. The OEI rate corresponds it's associated even group. TABLE 11 TX GROUPING AND DATA RATES GROUP NUMBER G0 STREAMS 0-7 SPEED 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s WITH OEI=1 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s G1 8-15 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s OEI<0-7> G2 16-23 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s G3 24-31 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s OEI<16-23> G4 32-39 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s G5 40-47 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s OEI<32-39> G6 48-55 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s G7 56-63 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s OEI<48-55> 20 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE TABLE 12 RECEIVE DATA RATE SELECTION REGISTER(RDRSR) Reset Value: 0000H RX DRSR 1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 G72 G71 G70 0 G62 G61 G60 0 G52 G51 G50 0 G42 G41 G40 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 G32 G31 G30 0 G22 G21 G20 0 G12 G11 G10 0 G02 G01 G00 RX DRSR 0 Gx0-Gx2 These three group bits are used to select the receive data rates for the eight groups of eight streams. See table 13 for data rates. Gx2(1) 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 Gx1(1) 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 Gx0(1) 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Data Rate 2.048Mb/s 4.096Mb/s 8.192Mb/s 16.384Mb/s 32.768Mb/s Reserved(1) Reserved(1) Reserved (1) NOTES: 1. "x" corresponds to groups 0-7 (8 Data streams per groupt). 2. If the Gx2-0 are programmed to the reserved values the device will operated in the default 2.048b/s mode. 3. Only odd groups can be programmed for OEI. The OEI rate corresponds to it's associated even group. TABLE 13 RX GROUPING AND DATA RATES GROUP NUMBER STREAMS SPEED G0 0-7 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s G1 8-15 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s G2 16-23 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s G3 24-31 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s G4 32-39 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s G5 40-47 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s G6 48-55 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s G7 56-63 2.048Mb/s-32.768Mb/s 21 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE TABLE 14 CONNECTION MEMORY HIGH Reset Value: Unknown (must be programmed) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MOD2 MOD1 MOD0 BIT NAME DESCRIPTION 15-3 Unused Must be zero for normal operation. 2-0 MOD2-0 MOD2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 MOD1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 MOD0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 MODE Variable Delay Mode Constant Delay Mode Reserved Reserved Processor Mode Bit Error Rate Test Reserved High-Impedance TABLE 15 CONNECTION MEMORY LOW Reset Value: Unknown (must be programmed) 15 0 BIT 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 SAB5 SAB4 SAB3 SAB2 SAB1 SAB0 CAB8 CAB7 CAB6 CAB5 CAB4 CAB3 CAB2 CAB1 CAB0 NAME DESCRIPTION Unused Must be zero for normal operation 14-9 SAB5-0 (Source Stream Address Bits) The binary value is the number of the data stream for the source of the connection. 8-0 CAB8-0 (Source Channel Address Bits) The binary value is the number of the channel for the source of the connection. NOTES: 1. When running the device at lower bit rates (i.e. 2, 4, 8, or 16Mb/s), make sure the bits corresponding to the unused channels are set to 0. 2. All streams can run at 32.768Mb/s simultaneously for the IDT72V73273. 3. In processor mode, data in the lower byte (bits0-7) of the Connection Memory LOW will be outputted to the TX streams. The order in which the data are outputted will be starting from the LSB (Bit 0) to the MSB (Bit 7) - the lower byte. The figure below illustrates the sequence: 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 H 6 G 5 F Figure 9. Processor Mode Bit Sequencing 22 4 E 3 D 2 C 1 B 0 A IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE TABLE 16 BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER BITS Device Pin Boundary Scan Bit 0 to 267 Input Output Three-state Scan Cell Scan Cell Control 0 Boundary Scan Bit 0 to 267 Output Three-state Scan Cell Control RX60 Input Scan Cell 79 RESET 1 RX59 80 C32i 2 RX58 81 F32i 3 RX57 82 S/A 4 RX56 83 DS 5 TX63/OEI31 84 85 CS 6 TX62/OEI30 86 87 R/W 7 TX61/OEI29 88 89 A0 8 TX60/OEI28 90 91 A1 9 TX59/OEI27 92 93 A2 10 TX58/OEI26 94 95 A3 11 TX57/OEI25 96 97 A4 12 TX56/OEI24 98 99 A5 13 TX55/OEi23 100 101 A6 14 TX54/OEi22 102 103 A7 15 TX53/OEI21 104 105 A8 16 TX52/OEI20 106 107 A9 17 TX51/OEI19 108 109 A10 18 TX50/OEI18 110 111 A11 19 TX49/OE17 112 113 A12 20 TX48/OEI16 114 115 A13 21 RX55 116 A14 22 RX54 117 A15 23 RX53 118 ODE Device Pin BEL 24 RX52 119 DTA/BEH 25 26 27 RX51 120 D15 28 29 30 RX50 121 D14 31 32 33 RX49 122 D13 34 35 36 RX48 123 D12 37 38 39 RX47 124 D11 40 41 42 RX46 125 D10 43 44 45 RX45 126 D9 46 47 48 RX44 127 D8 49 50 51 RX43 128 D7 52 53 54 RX42 129 D6 55 56 57 RX41 130 D5 58 59 60 RX40 131 D4 61 62 63 TX47/OEI15 132 133 D3 64 65 66 TX46/OEI14 134 135 D2 67 68 69 TX45/OEI13 136 137 D1 70 71 72 TX44/OEI12 138 139 D0 73 74 75 TX43/OEI11 140 141 RX63 76 TX42/OEI10 142 143 RX62 77 TX41/OEI9 144 145 RX61 78 TX40/OEI8 146 147 23 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE TABLE 16 BOUNDARY SCAN REGISTER BITS (CONTINUED) Device Pin Input Scan Cell Boundary Scan Bit 0 to 267 Output Three-state Scan Cell Control Device Pin Input Scan Cell TX39/OEI7 148 149 RX19 216 TX38/OEI6 150 151 RX18 217 TX37/OEI5 152 153 RX17 218 TX36/OEI4 154 155 RX16 219 220 TX35/OEI3 156 157 RX15 TX34/OEI2 158 159 RX14 221 TX33/OEI1 160 161 RX13 222 162 163 Boundary Scan Bit 0 to 267 Output Three-state Scan Cell Control RX12 223 RX39 164 RX11 224 RX38 165 RX10 225 RX37 166 RX9 226 RX36 167 RX8 227 RX35 168 TX15 228 229 RX34 169 TX14 230 231 RX33 170 TX13 232 233 RX32 171 TX12 234 235 RX31 172 TX11 236 237 RX30 173 TX10 238 239 RX29 174 TX9 240 241 RX28 175 TX8 242 243 RX27 176 TX7 244 245 RX26 177 TX6 246 247 RX25 178 TX5 248 249 RX24 179 TX32/OEI0 TX31 180 TX4 250 251 181 TX3 252 253 254 255 TX30 182 183 TX2 TX29 184 185 TX1 256 257 TX28 186 187 TX0 258 259 TX27 188 189 RX7 260 TX26 190 191 RX6 261 TX25 192 193 RX5 262 TX24 194 195 RX4 263 TX23 196 197 RX3 264 265 TX22 198 199 RX2 TX21 200 201 RX1 266 TX20 202 203 RX0 267 TX19 204 205 TX18 206 207 TX17 208 209 TX16 210 211 RX23 212 RX22 213 RX21 214 RX20 215 24 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE •Test Reset (TRST) Reset the JTAG scan structure. This pin is internally pulled to VCC when it is not driven from an external source. JTAG SUPPORT The IDT72V73273 JTAG interface conforms to the Boundary-Scan standard IEEE-1149.1. This standard specifies a design-for-testability technique called Boundary-Scan test (BST). The operation of the boundary-scan circuitry is controlled by an external test access port (TAP) Controller. INSTRUCTION REGISTER In accordance with the IEEE-1149.1 standard, the IDT72V73273 uses public instructions. The IDT72V73273 JTAG interface contains a four-bit instruction register. Instructions are serially loaded into the instruction register from the TDI when the TAP Controller is in its shift-IR state. Subsequently, the instructions are decoded to achieve two basic functions: to select the test data register that may operate while the instruction is current, and to define the serial test data register path, which is used to shift data between TDI and TDO during data register scanning. See Table 12 for Instruction decoding. TEST ACCESS PORT (TAP) The Test Access Port (TAP) provides access to the test functions of the IDT72V73273. It consists of three input pins and one output pin. •Test Clock Input (TCK) TCK provides the clock for the test logic. The TCK does not interfere with any on-chip clock and thus remains independent. The TCK permits shifting of test data into or out of the Boundary-Scan register cells concurrently with the operation of the device and without interfering with the on-chip logic. •Test Mode Select Input (TMS) The logic signals received at the TMS input are interpreted by the TAP Controller to control the test operations. The TMS signals are sampled at the rising edge of the TCK pulse. This pin is internally pulled to VCC when it is not driven from an external source. •Test Data Input (TDI) Serial input data applied to this port is fed either into the instruction register or into a test data register, depending on the sequence previously applied to the TMS input. Both registers are described in a subsequent section. The received input data is sampled at the rising edge of TCK pulses. This pin is internally pulled to VCC when it is not driven from an external source. •Test Data Output (TDO) Depending on the sequence previously applied to the TMS input, the contents of either the instruction register or data register are serially shifted out through the TDO pin on the falling edge of each TCK pulse. When no data is shifted through the boundary scan cells, the TDO driver is set to a High-Impedance state. TEST DATA REGISTER As specified in IEEE-1149.1, the IDT72V73273 JTAG Interface contains two test data registers: •The Boundary-Scan register The Boundary-Scan register consists of a series of Boundary-Scan cells arranged to form a scan path around the boundary of the IDT72V73273 core logic. •The Bypass Register The Bypass register is a single stage shift register that provides a one-bit path from TDI to TDO. The IDT72V73273 boundary scan register bits are shown in Table 14. Bit 0 is the first bit clocked out. All three-state enable bits are active HIGH. ID CODE REGISTER As specified in IEEE-1149.1, this instruction loads the IDR with the Revision Number, Device ID, JEDEC ID, and ID Register Indicator Bit. See Table 10. TABLE 17 — IDENTIFICATION REGISTER DEFINITIONS INSTRUCTION FIELD Revision Number (31:28) VALUE 0x0 Reserved for version number IDT Device ID (27:12) 0x0430 IDT JEDEC ID (11:1) 0x33 ID Register Indicator Bit (Bit 0) DESCRIPTION Defines IDT part number Allows unique identification of device vendor as IDT 1 Indicates the presence of an ID register TABLE 18 — SCAN REGISTER SIZES REGISTER NAME Instruction (IR) BIT SIZE 4 Bypass (BYR) 1 Identification (IDR) 32 Boundary Scan (BSR) Note(1) NOTES: 1. The Boundary Scan Descriptive Language (BSDL) file for this device is available on the IDT website (www.idt.com), or by contacting your local IDT sales representative. 25 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE TABLE 19 — SYSTEM INTERFACE PARAMETERS INSTRUCTION CODE EXTEST 0000 Forces contents of the boundary scan cells onto the device outputs(1). Places the boundary scan register (BSR) between TDI and TDO. BYPASS 1111 Places the bypass register (BYR) between TDI and TDO. IDCODE 0010 Loads the ID register (IDR) with the vendor ID code and places the register between TDI and TDO. HIGH-Z 0011 Places the bypass register (BYR) between TDI and TDO. Forces all device output drivers to a High-Z state. SAMPLE/PRELOAD 0001 Places the boundary scan register (BSR) between TDI and TDO. SAMPLE allows data from device inputs(2) and outputs(1) to be captured in the boundary scan cells and shifted serially through TDO. PRELOAD allows data to be input serially into the boundary scan cells via the TDI. RESERVED DESCRIPTION All other codes Several combinations are reserved. Do not use other codes than those identified above. NOTES: 1. Device outputs = All device outputs except TDO. 2. Device inputs = All device inputs except TDI, TMS and TRST. TABLE 20 — JTAG AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (1,2,3,4) SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. UNITS tJCYC JTAG Clock Input Period 100 ns tJCH JTAG Clock HIGH 40 ns tJCL JTAG Clock LOW 40 ns tJR JTAG Clock Rise Time 3(1) ns tJF JTAG Clock Fall Time 3(1) ns tJRST JTAG Reset 50 ns tJRSR JTAG Reset Recovery 50 ns tJCD JTAG Data Output 25 ns tJDC JTAG Data Output Hold 0 ns tJS JTAG Setup 15 ns tJH JTAG Hold 15 ns NOTES: 1. Guaranteed by design. 2. 30pF loading on external output signals. 3. Refer to AC Electrical Test Conditions stated earlier in this document. 4. JTAG operations occur at one speed (10MHz). The base device may run at any speed specified in this datasheet. tJCYC tJR tJF tJCH tJCL TCK TDI/TMS (Device Inputs)(1) tJH tJS tJDC TDO (Device Outputs) tJCD tJRSR 6140 drw07 TRST tJRST NOTE: 1. Device inputs = All device inputs except TDI, TMS and TRST. Figure 10. JTAG Timing Specifications 26 x IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1) Symbol VCC Vi Parameter Min. Max. Unit Supply Voltage -0.5 +4.0 V GND -0.3 VCC +0.3 V Voltage on Digital Inputs IO Current at Digital Outputs -50 50 mA TS Storage Temperature -55 +125 °C PD Package Power Dissapation 2 INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS(1) Symbol W NOTE: 1. Exceeding these values may cause permanent damage. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied. Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit VCC Positive Supply 3.0 3.3 3.6 V VIH(1) Input HIGH Voltage 2.0 VCC V VIL Input LOW Voltage -0.3 0.8 V TOP Operating Temperature Industrial -40 25 +85 °C NOTES: 1. Input/Outputs are not 5V tolerant. 2. Voltages are with respect to ground (GND) unless otherwise stated. DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Symbol ICC Parameter (2) IIL(3,4) (3,4) Min. Typ. Max. Units Supply Current 380 mA Input Leakage (input pins) — 60 µA 60 µA 60 µA IBL Input Leakage (I/O pins) — IOZ(3,4) High-Impedance Leakage VOH(5) Output HIGH Voltage 2.4 V VOL(6) Output LOW Voltage 0.4 V NOTES: 1. Voltages are with respect to ground (GND) unless otherwise stated. 2. Outputs unloaded. 3. 0 ≤ V ≤ VCC. 4. Maximum leakage on pins (output or I/O pins in High-Impedance state) is over an applied voltage (V). 5. IOH = 10 mA. 6. IOL = 10 mA. AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS - TIMING PARAMETER MEASUREMENT VOLTAGE LEVELS Symbol Rating Level Unit VTT TTL Threshold 1.5 V VHM TTL Rise/Fall Threshold Voltage HIGH 2.0 V VLM TTL Rise/Fall Threshold Voltage LOW 0.8 V Input Pulse Levels tr,tf Input Rise/Fall Times 1 ns N V 50 er act Z0 = 50Ω I/O V Output Reference Levels Output Load 50Ω V Input Timing Reference Levels CL(1) VDD Ch et Y ot ar ize d 6140 drw08 Figure 11. AC Termination pF 3.3v NOTE: 1. JTAG CL is 30pF 330Ω D.U.T. Ch t e Y ot 510Ω N ara riz cte ed 30pF* 6140 drw09 Figure 12. AC Test Load 27 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS - RESET AND ODE TIMING Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units tODLEZ Output Driver Enable (ODE) to Low-Z 6 — — ns tRS Reset Pulse Width 20 — — ns tRZ Active to High-Z on Master Reset — — 12 ns RESET tRZ tRS TX ODE 6140 drw10 Figure 13. Reset and ODE Timing AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS - C32i AND ODE TO HIGH-Z TIMING AND C32i AND ODE TO LOW-Z TIMING Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units tCLZ(1) Clock to Low-Z 3 — — ns CHZ(1) t Clock to High-Z — — 9 ns tODEA ODE to Valid Data 6 — — ns tODEHZ Output Driver Enable (ODE) to High-Z 3 — 9 ns tODELZ Output Driver Enable (ODE) to Low-Z 4 — — ns tSIH(1) RX Hold Time 4 — — ns tSOD Clock to Valid Data 3 7 9 ns NOTE: 1. CL = 30pF C32i (ST-BUS mode) C32i (GCI mode) tSOD ODE tCHZ TX tODEHZ VALID DATA TX tCLZ TX tODEA tODELZ tSIH VALID DATA 6140 drw12 VALID DATA 6140 drw11 Figure 15. Output Driver Enable (ODE) Figure 14. Serial Output and External Control 28 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS - ST-BUS TIMING Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units tCH C32i Pulse Width HIGH Clock rate = 32.768Mb/s 13 15.25 17 ns tCL C32i Pulse Width LOW Clock rate = 3.2768Mb/s 13 15.25 17 ns tCP C32i Period Clock rate = 32.768Mb/s 29 30.5 35 ns tFPH Frame Pulse Hold Time from C32i falling (ST-BUS or GCI) 5 — — ns tFPS Frame Pulse Setup time before C32i falling (ST-BUS or GCI) 5 — — ns tFPW Frame Pulse Width (ST-BUS, GCI) Clock rate = 32.768Mb/s 13 — 31 ns tr,tf(1) Clock Rise/Fall Time — 1 — ns tSIH RX Hold Time 4 — — ns tSIS RX Setup Time 2 — — ns tSOD Clock to Valid Data 3 7 9 ns NOTE: 1. Parameters verified under test conditions. tFPW F32i tr tf tFPS tFPH tCH tCL C32i tSOD TX 32.768 Mb/s Bit 2 Bit 1 tCP Bit 7 Bit 0 tSIS RX 32.768 Mb/s Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 0 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 tCH Bit 0 Bit 7 tSIS RX 16.384 Mb/s Bit 1 Bit 0 Bit 7 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 0 Bit 7 Bit 0 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 7 Bit 0 tCL tCP tSOD Bit 1 Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 CLK-16.384 MHz(1) TX 16.384 Mb/s Bit 1 Bit 2 tSIH Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Bit 7 tSIH Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Bit 7 tSOD Bit 0 TX 8.192 Mb/s Bit 7 Bit 6 tSIS RX 8.192 Mb/s Bit 0 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 tSIH Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 tCH tCL CLK- 8.192 MHz(1) tCP tSOD TX 4.096 Mb/s Bit 0 Bit 7 RX 4.096 Mb/s Bit 0 Bit 5 Bit 6 tSIS tSIH Bit 7 Bit 6 CLK- 4.096 MHz(1) tSOD TX 2.048 Mb/s Bit 0 Bit 7 Bit 6 tSIS RX 2.048 Mb/s tSIH Bit 7 NOTE: 1. These clocks are for reference purposes only. The TSI only accepts a 32.768MHz clock. Figure 16 ST-BUS Timing 29 6140 drw13 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS - GCI BUS TIMING Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units tCH C32i Pulse Width HIGH Clock rate = 32.768Mb/s 13 15.25 17 ns tCL C32i Pulse Width LOW Clock rate = 32.768Mb/s 13 15.25 17 ns tCP C32i Period Clock rate = 32.768Mb/s 29 30.5 35 ns tFPH Frame Pulse Hold Time from C32i falling (ST-BUS or GCI) 5 — — ns tFPS Frame Pulse Setup Time before C32i falling (ST-BUS or GCI) 5 — — ns tFPW Frame Pulse Width (ST-BUS, GCI) Clock rate = 32.768Mb/s 13 — 31 ns tr,tf Clock Rise/Fall Time — 1 — ns tSIH RX Hold Time 4 — — ns tSIS RX Setup Time 2 — — ns tSOD Clock to Valid Data 3 7 9 ns tFPW F32i tr tf tFPS tFPH tCL tCH CLK- 32.768 MHz tCP tSOD TX 32.768 Mb/s Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 Bit 0 tSIS RX 32.768 Mb/s Bit 6 Bit 7 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 tSIH Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 4 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 7 tCH Bit 1 Bit 0 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 7 Bit 6 tCL CLK- 16.384 MHz(1) tCP tSOD TX 16.384 Mb/s Bit 6 Bit 7 Bit 0 Bit 6 Bit 0 Bit 7 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 tSIH tSIS RX 16.384 Mb/s Bit 1 Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 Bit 7 tSOD TX 8.192 Mb/s Bit 7 Bit 0 Bit 1 tSIS RX 8.192 Mb/s Bit 7 Bit 2 Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 tSOD Bit 7 tCP Bit 0 Bit 1 tSIH tSIS RX 4.096 Mb/s Bit 3 tCL tCH CLK- 8.192 MHz(1) TX 4.096 Mb/s Bit 3 tSIH Bit 7 Bit 0 Bit 1 CLK- 4.096 MHz(1) tSOD TX 2.048 Mb/s Bit 7 Bit 0 tSIH tSIS RX 2.048 Mb/s Bit 0 6140 drw14 NOTE: 1. These clocks are for reference purposes only. The TSI only accepts a 32.768MHz clock. Figure 17. GCI Bus Timing 30 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS - OEI BUS TIMING IN ST-BUS MODE Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units tCH C32i Pulse Width HIGH Clock rate = 32.768Mb/s 13 15.25 17 ns tCHZ(2) Clock to High-Z — — 9 ns tCL C32i Pulse Width LOW Clock rate = 32.768Mb/s 13 15.25 17 ns tCLZ Clock to Low-Z 3 — — ns tCP C32i Period Clock rate = 32.768Mb/s 29 30.5 35 ns tFPH Frame Pulse Hold Time from C32i falling (ST-BUS or GCI) 5 — — ns (2) tFPS Frame Pulse Setup Time before C32i falling (ST-BUS or GCI) 5 — — ns tFPW Frame Pulse Width (ST-BUS, GCI) Clock rate = 32.768Mb/s 13 — 31 ns tOEIE Clock to OEI Enable 3 — 9 ns tOEID Clock to OEI disable 3 — 9 ns tr,tf(1) Clock Rise/Fall Time — 1 — ns tSOD Clock to Valid Data 3 7 9 ns NOTES: 1. Parameters verified under test conditions. 2. CL = 300pF tFPW F32i tFPS tFPH tCL tCH tCP C32i tr tf tSOD TX16.384 Mb/s tCHZ Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 tCLZ tOEID tOEIE OEI(1) OEI(2) tOEIE tOEID 6140 drw15 NOTES: 1. OEPOL = 1 2. OEPOL = 0 Figure 18. OEI Bus Timing in ST-BUS Mode 31 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS - RX TO TX INTERNAL BYPASS BIT Symbol Parameter tBC Min. Typ. Max. Units 2 8 12 ns RX tBC tBC tBC TX 6140 drw16 tBC = end to end chip delay Figure 19 . RX to TX Internal Bypass Bit 32 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS - MOTOROLA NON-MULTIPLEXED BUS ASYCHRONOUS TIMING MEMORY ACCESS SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. tADH PARAMETER Address Hold after DS Rising 2 — — ns tADS Address Setup from DS Falling 2 — — ns tAKD(1) Acknowledgement Delay: Reading/Writing Memory — — 30 ns tAKH Acknowledgement Hold Time — — 10 ns tCSH CS Hold after DS Rising 0 — — ns tCSS CS Setup from DS Falling 0 — — ns tDDR(1) Data Setup from DTA LOW on Read 2 — — ns tDHR(1,2,3) Data Hold on Read 10 15 25 ns tDHW Data Hold on Write 5 — — ns tDSS Data Strobe Setup Time 2 — — ns tDSPW Data Strobe Pulse Width 6 — — ns tRWH R/W Hold after DS Rising 3 — — ns tRWS R/W Setup from DS Falling 3 — — ns tSWD Valid Data Delay on Write 2 — — ns (1,2,3) UNITS NOTES: 1. CL = 30pF 2. RL = 1K 3. High-Impedance is measured by pulling to the appropriate rail with RL, with timing corrected to cancel time taken to discharge CL. 4. To achieve on clock cycle fast memory access, this setup time, tDSS should be met. Otherwise, worst-case memory access operation is determined by tAKD. CLK GCI CLK ST-BUS tDSPW tDSS tDSS DS tCSS tCSH tCSS tCSH CS tRWS tRWS tRWH tRWH R/W tADH tADS A0-A15 tSWD D0-D15 tADH tADS VALID READ ADDRESS VALID WRITE ADDRESS tDHR tDHW VALID READ DATA VALID WRITE DATA tDDR tAKD tAKH tAKD tAKH DTA 6140 drw17 Figure 20. Motorola Non-Multiplexed Bus Asychronous Timing Memory Access 33 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS - MOTOROLA NON-MULTIPLEXED BUS ASYCHRONOUS TIMING REGISTER ACCESS SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS tADH Address Hold after DS Rising 2 — — ns tADS Address Setup from DS Falling 2 — — ns tAKD(1) Acknowledgement Delay: Reading/Writing Registers — — 40 ns tAKH(1,2,3) Acknowledgement Hold Time — — 20 ns tCSH CS Hold after DS Rising 0 — — ns tCSS CS Setup from DS Falling 0 — — ns tDDR(1) Data Setup from DTA LOW on Read 2 — — ns tDHR Data Hold on Read 10 15 25 ns tDHW Data Hold on Write 5 — — ns tDSPW Data Strobe Pulse Width 6 — — ns tDSW Data Setup on Write 10 — — ns tRWH R/W Hold after DS Rising 3 — — ns tRWS R/W Setup from DS Falling 3 — — ns (1,2,3) NOTES: 1. CL = 30pF 2. RL = 1K 3. High-Impedance is measured by pulling to the appropriate rail with RL, with timing corrected to cancel time taken to discharge CL. 4. To achieve on clock cycle fast memory access, this setup time, tDSS should be met. Otherwise, worst-case memory access operation is determined by tAKD. DS tDSPW tCSH tCSS tCSS tCSH CS tRWS tRWS tRWH tRWH R/W tADH tADS A0-A15 tADH tADS VALID READ ADDRESS VALID WRITE ADDRESS tDHR tDSW tDHW VALID WRITE DATA D0-D15 VALID READ DATA tDDR tAKD tAKH tAKD tAKH DTA 6140 drw17a Figure 21. Motorola Non-Multiplexed Bus Asychronous Timing Register Access 34 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS - SYNCHRONOUS BUS TIMING SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS tADH Address Hold 3 — — ns tADS Address Setup 3 — — ns tBEH Byte Enable Hold 3 — — ns tBES Byte Enable Setup 3 — — ns tCD Clock to Data — — 20 ns tDHR(1,2,3) Data Hold on Read 10 15 25 ns tDHW Data Hold on Write 3 — — ns tDSW Data Setup on Write 3 — — ns tRWH R/W Hold 3 — — ns tRWS R/W Setup 3 — — ns tsCSH CS Hold 3 — — ns tsCSS CS Setup 3 — — ns NOTES: 1. CL = 30pF 2. RL = 1K 3. High-Impedance is measured by pulling to the appropriate rail with RL, with timing corrected to cancel time taken to discharge CL. CLK ST-BUS CLK GCI tSCSS tSCSH tSCSS tSCSH tBES tBEH tBES tBEH CS BEN tRWS tRWH tADS tADH R/W A0-15 tRWS tRWH tADS tADH WRITE READ tDSW tDHW DATA-IN Dn tCD DATA-OUT Qn tDHR Figure 22. Synchronous Bus Timing 35 6140 drw18 IDT72V73273 3.3V TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE DIGITAL SWITCH WITH RATE MATCHING 32,768 x 32,768 CHANNELS INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGE AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS - BYTE ENABLE SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS tADH Address Hold 3 — — ns tADS Address Setup 3 — — ns tBEH Byte Enable Hold 3 — — ns tBES Byte Enable Setup 3 — — ns tCD Clock to Data — — 20 ns tDHR(1,2,3) Data Hold on Read 10 15 25 ns tRWH R/W Hold 3 — — ns tRWS R/W Setup 3 — — ns tsCSH CS Hold 3 — — ns tsCSS CS Setup 3 — — ns NOTES: 1. CL = 30pF 2. RL = 1K 3. High-Impedance is measured by pulling to the appropriate rail with RL, with timing corrected to cancel time taken to discharge CL. CLK ST-BUS CLK GCI tSCSS tSCSH tBES tBEH tSCSS tSCSH CS BEL tBES tBEH tRWS tRWH BEH R/W tRWH tRWS A0-15(3) READ READ tADS tADS tADH tADH D0-7 D0-7 tCD tCD tDHR tDHR D8-15 D8-15 6140 drw19 Figure 23. Byte Enable 36 ORDERING INFORMATION IDT XXXXXX Device Type XX Package X Process/ Temperature Range BLANK Commercial (-40°C to +85°C) BB DR Plastic Ball Grid Array (PBGA, BB208-1) Plastic Quad Flatpack (PQFP, DR208-1) 72V73273 32,768 x 32,768 3.3V Time Slot Interchange Digital Switch with Rate Matching 6140 drw22 DATASHEET DOCUMENT HISTORY 06/30/2003 09/08/2003 10/28/2003 pgs. 9,14, 33 and 34. pgs. 1, 4, 20, 28, 33 and 34. pg. 1. CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS 2975 Stender Way Santa Clara, CA 95054 for SALES: 800-345-7015 or 408-727-6116 fax: 408-492-8674 www.idt.com 37 for Tech Support: 408-330-1753 email: [email protected]