Ordering number : ENA1955 LC87FBL08A CMOS IC 8K-byte FROM and 256-byte RAM integrated http://onsemi.com 8-bit 1-chip Microcontroller Overview The LC87FBL08A is an 8-bit microcomputer that, centered around a CPU running at a minimum bus cycle time of 83.3ns, integrates on a single chip a number of hardware features such as 8K-byte flash ROM (On-boardprogrammable), 256-byte RAM, an On-chip-debugger, sophisticated 16-bit timers/counters (may be divided into 8-bit timers), a 16-bit timer/counter (may be divided into 8-bit timers/counters or 8-bit PWMs), two 8-bit timers with a prescaler, a base timer serving as a time-of-day clock, an asynchronous/synchronous SIO interface, two 12-bit PWM channels, a 12-bit/8-bit 11-channel AD converter, a system clock frequency divider, an internal reset and a 17-source 9-vector interrupt feature. Features Flash ROM • Capable of On-board programming with wide range (2.7 to 5.5V) of voltage source. • Block-erasable in 128 byte units • Writable in 2-byte units • 8192 × 8 bits RAM • 256 × 9 bits Minimum Bus Cycle • 83.3ns (12MHz at VDD=2.7V to 5.5V) Note: The bus cycle time here refers to the ROM read speed. * This product is licensed from Silicon Storage Technology, Inc. (USA). Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013 May, 2013 Ver.1.00 52511HKIM 20110419-S00003 No.A1955-1/28 LC87FBL08A Minimum Instruction Cycle Time • 250ns (12MHz at VDD=2.7V to 5.5V) Ports • Normal withstand voltage I/O ports Ports I/O direction can be designated in 1-bit units Ports I/O direction can be designated in 4-bit units • Dedicated oscillator ports/input ports • Reset pin • Power pins 17 (P1n, P20, P21,P30, P31, P70 to P73, CF2/XT2) 8 (P0n) 1 (CF1/XT1) 1 (RES) 3 (VSS1, VSS2, VDD1) Timers • Timer 0: 16-bit timer/counter with a capture register. Mode 0: 8-bit timer with an 8-bit programmable prescaler (with an 8-bit capture register) × 2 channels Mode 1: 8-bit timer with an 8-bit programmable prescaler (with an 8-bit capture register) + 8-bit counter (with an 8-bit capture register) Mode 2: 16-bit timer with an 8-bit programmable prescaler (with a 16-bit capture register) Mode 3: 16-bit counter (with a 16-bit capture register) • Timer 1: 16-bit timer/counter that supports PWM/toggle outputs Mode 0: 8-bit timer with an 8-bit prescaler (with toggle outputs) + 8-bit timer/ counter with an 8-bit prescaler (with toggle outputs) Mode 1: 8-bit PWM with an 8-bit prescaler × 2 channels Mode 2: 16-bit timer/counter with an 8-bit prescaler (with toggle outputs) (toggle outputs also possible from the lower-order 8 bits) Mode 3: 16-bit timer with an 8-bit prescaler (with toggle outputs) (The lower-order 8 bits can be used as PWM) • Timer 6: 8-bit timer with a 6-bit prescaler (with toggle outputs) • Timer 7: 8-bit timer with a 6-bit prescaler (with toggle outputs) • Base timer 1) The clock is selectable from the subclock (32.768kHz crystal oscillation), system clock, and timer 0 prescaler output. 2) Interrupts are programmable in 5 different time schemes SIO • SIO1: 8-bit asynchronous/synchronous serial interface Mode 0: Synchronous 8-bit serial I/O (2- or 3-wire configuration, 2 to 512 tCYC transfer clocks) Mode 1: Asynchronous serial I/O (half-duplex, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, 8 to 2048 tCYC baudrates) Mode 2: Bus mode 1 (start bit, 8 data bits, 2 to 512 tCYC transfer clocks) Mode 3: Bus mode 2 (start detect, 8 data bits, stop detect) AD Converter: 12 bits/8 bits × 11 channels • 12 bits/8 bits AD converter resolution selectable PWM: Multifrequency 12-bit PWM × 2 channels Remote Control Receiver Circuit (sharing pins with P73, INT3, and T0IN) • Noise rejection function (noise filter time constant selectable from 1 tCYC, 32 tCYC, and 128 tCYC) Clock Output Function • Capable generating clock outputs with a frequency of 1/1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16, 1/32, 1/64 of the source clock selected as the system clock. • Capable generating the source clock for the subclock Watchdog Timer • Capable generating an internal reset on an overflow of a timer running on the low-speed RC oscillator clock or subclock. • Operating mode at standby is selectable from 3 modes (continue counting/stop operation/stop counting with a count value held). No.A1955-2/28 LC87FBL08A Interrupts • 17 sources, 9 vector addresses 1) Provides three levels (low (L), high (H), and highest (X)) of multiplex interrupt control. Any interrupt requests of the level equal to or lower than the current interrupt are not accepted. 2) When interrupt requests to two or more vector addresses occur at the same time, the interrupt of the highest level takes precedence over the other interrupts. For interrupts of the same level, the interrupt into the smallest vector address takes precedence. No. Vector Address Level Interrupt Source 1 00003H X or L INT0 2 0000BH X or L INT1 3 00013H H or L INT2/T0L/INT4 4 0001BH H or L INT3/INT5/base timer 5 00023H H or L T0H 6 0002BH H or L T1L/T1H 7 00033H H or L None 8 0003BH H or L SIO1 9 00043H H or L ADC/T6/T7/PWM4, PWM5 10 0004BH H or L Port 0 • Priority levels X > H > L • Of interrupts of the same level, the one with the smallest vector address takes precedence. Subroutine Stack Levels: 128levels (The stack is allocated in RAM.) High-speed Multiplication/Division Instructions • 16 bits × 8 bits (5 tCYC execution time) • 24 bits × 16 bits (12 tCYC execution time) • 16 bits ÷ 8 bits (8 tCYC execution time) • 24 bits ÷ 16 bits (12 tCYC execution time) Oscillation Circuits • Internal oscillation circuits Low-speed RC oscillation circuit : For system clock (100kHz) Medium-speed RC oscillation circuit : For system clock (1MHz) Frequency variable RC oscillation circuit : For system clock (8MHz) • External oscillation circuits Hi-speed CF oscillation circuit: For system clock, with internal Rf Low speed crystal oscillation circuit: For low-speed system clock, with internal Rf 1) The CF and crystal oscillation circuits share the same pins. The active circuit is selected under program control. 2) Both the CF and crystal oscillator circuits stop operation on a system reset. After reset is released, oscillation is stopped so start the oscillation operation by program. System Clock Divider Function • Can run on low current. • The minimum instruction cycle selectable from 300ns, 600ns, 1.2μs, 2.4μs, 4.8μs, 9.6μs, 19.2μs, 38.4μs, and 76.8μs (at a main clock rate of 10MHz). Internal Reset Function • Power-on reset (POR) function 1) POR reset is generated only at power-on time. 2) The POR release level can be selected from 4 levels (2.57V, 2.87V, 3.86V, and 4.35V) through option configuration. • Low-voltage detection reset (LVD) function 1) LVD and POR functions are combined to generate resets when power is turned on and when power voltage falls below a certain level. 2) The use or disuse of the LVD function and the low voltage threshold level (3 levels: 2.81V, 3.79V, 4.28V) can be selected by optional configuration. No.A1955-3/28 LC87FBL08A Standby Function • HALT mode: Halts instruction execution while allowing the peripheral circuits to continue operation. 1) Oscillation is not halted automatically. 2) There are three ways of resetting the HALT mode. (1) Setting the reset pin to the low level (2) System resetting by watchdog timer or low-voltage detection (3) Occurrence of an interrupt • HOLD mode: Suspends instruction execution and the operation of the peripheral circuits. 1) The CF, RC, and crystal oscillators automatically stop operation. 2) There are four ways of resetting the HOLD mode. (1) Setting the reset pin to the lower level. (2) System resetting by watchdog timer or low-voltage detection (3) Having an interrupt source established at either INT0, INT1, INT2, INT4 or INT5 * INT0 and INT1 HOLD mode reset is available only when level detection is set. (4) Having an interrupt source established at port 0. • X'tal HOLD mode: Suspends instruction execution and the operation of the peripheral circuits except the base timer. 1) The RC oscillator automatically stop operation. 2) The state of crystal oscillation established when the X'tal HOLD mode is entered is retained. 3) There are five ways of resetting the X'tal HOLD mode. (1) Setting the reset pin to the low level. (2) System resetting by watchdog timer or low-voltage detection. (3) Having an interrupt source established at either INT0, INT1, INT2, INT4 or INT5 * INT0 and INT1 HOLD mode reset is available only when level detection is set. (4) Having an interrupt source established at port 0. (5) Having an interrupt source established in the base timer circuit. Note: Available only when X’tal oscillation is selected. Onchip Debugger • Supports software debugging with the IC mounted on the target board. • Software break point setting for debugger. • Stepwise execution on debugger. • Real time RAM data monitoring function on debugger. All the RAM data map can be monitored on screen when the program is running. (The RAM & SFR data can be changed by screen patch when the program is running) • Two channels of on-chip debugger pins are available to be compatible with small pin count devices. DBGP0 (P0), DBGP1 (P1) Data Security Function (flash versions only) • Protects the program data stored in flash memory from unauthorized read or copy. Note: This data security function does not necessarily provide absolute data security. Package Form • QFP36(7×7) : Lead-/Halogen-free type • VQLP32(4×4) : Lead-/Halogen-free type (build-to-order ) Development Tools • On-chip-debugger : (1) TCB87 TypeB + LC87FBL08A (2) TCB87 TypeC (3 wire version) + LC87FBL08A No.A1955-4/28 LC87FBL08A Flash ROM Programming Boards Package Programming boards QFP36 W87F24Q VQLP32 (build-to-order ) Flash ROM Programmer Maker Model Single AF9709/AF9709B/AF9709C Programmer (Including Ando Electric Co., Ltd. models) Gang (Including Ando Electric Co., Ltd. models) Flash Support Group, Inc. (FSG) AF9723/AF9723B(Main body) Programmer AF9833(Unit) (Including Ando Electric Co., Ltd. models) Flash Support Group, Inc. (FSG) + Our company Device Rev 03.28 or later 87F008SU - - - - (Note 2) - AF9101/AF9103(Main body) In-circuit Programmer (FSG models) SIB87(Inter Face Driver) (Our company model) (Note 1) Our company Supported version Single/Gang SKK / SKK Type B / SKK Type C Programmer (SanyoFWS) 1.06 or later In-circuit/Gang SKK-DBG Type B / SKK-DBG Type C Chip Data Version Programmer (SanyoFWS) 2.34 or later Application Version LC87FBL08 For information about AF-Series: Flash Support Group, Inc. TEL: +81-53-459-1050 E-mail: [email protected] Note1: On-board-programmer from FSG (AF9101/AF9103) and serial interface driver from Our company (SIB87) together can give a PC-less, standalone on-board-programming capabilities. Note2: It needs a special programming devices and applications depending on the use of programming environment. Please ask FSG or Our company for the information. No.A1955-5/28 LC87FBL08A Package Dimensions unit : mm (typ) 3162C 0.5 9.0 7.0 27 19 28 7.0 9.0 18 36 10 1 9 0.15 0.3 0.65 (1.5) 0.1 1.7max (0.9) SANYO : QFP36(7X7) Package Dimensions unit : mm (typ) 3331 TOP VIEW BOTTOM VIEW 4.0 0.35 24 16 0.4 4.0 25 0.35 17 32 8 0.05 0.0NOM SIDE VIEW 1 (0.6) 0.85MAX 0.2 (0.6) 9 SANYO : VQLP32(4.0X4.0) No.A1955-6/28 LC87FBL08A 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 P03/AN3 P02/AN2 P01/AN1 P00/AN0 VSS2 N.C. P31/PWM5/INT5/T1IN P30/PWM4/INT5/T1IN P21/INT4/T1IN Pin Assignment 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 LC87FBL08A 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 P20/INT4/T1IN P17/T1PWMH/BUZ P16/T1PWML N.C. N.C. P15/SCK1/DGBP10 P14/SI1/SB1/DBGP11 P13/SO1/DBGP12 P12 P73/INT3/T0IN/AN11 RES N.C. VSS1 CF1/XT1 CF2/XT2 VDD1 P10 P11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 P04/AN4 P05/AN5/CKO/DBGP00 P06/AN6/T6O/DBGP01 P07/T7O/DBGP02 N.C. N.C. P70/INT0/T0LCP/AN8 P71/INT1/T0HCP/AN9 P72/INT2/T0IN/AN10 Top view QFP36(7×7) “Lead-/Halogen-free Type” QFP36 NAME QFP36 1 P73/INT3/T0IN/AN11 19 P21/INT4/T1IN 2 RES 20 P30/PWM4/INT5/T1IN NAME 3 N.C. 21 P31/PWM5/INT5/T1IN 4 VSS1 22 N.C. 5 CF1/XT1 23 VSS2 6 CF2/XT2 24 P00/AN0 7 VDD1 25 P01/AN1 8 P10 26 P02/AN2 9 P11 27 P03/AN3 10 P12 28 P04/AN4 11 P13/SO1/DBGP12 29 P05/AN5/CKO/DBGP00 12 P14/SI1/SB1/DBGP11 30 P06/AN6/T6O/DBGP01 13 P15/SCK1/DBGP10 31 P07/T7O/DBGP02 14 N.C. 32 N.C. 15 N.C. 33 N.C. 16 P16/T1PWML 34 P70/INT0/T0LCP/AN8 17 P17/T1PWMH/BUZ 35 P71/INT1/T0HCP/AN9 18 P20/INT4/T1IN 36 P72/INT2/T0IN/AN10 Note: N.C. pins must be held open (disconnected). No.A1955-7/28 19 P31/PWM5/INT5/T1IN 18 P30/PWM4/INT5/T1IN 17 P21/INT4/T1IN 22 P01/AN1 21 P00/AN0 20 VSS2 24 P03/AN3 23 P02/AN2 LC87FBL08A 16 P20/INT4/T1IN 15 N.C. 14 P17/T1PWMH/BUZ P04/AN4 25 P05/AN5/CKO/DBGP00 26 P06/AN6/T6O/DBGP01 27 P07/T7O/DBGP02 28 P70/INT0/T0LCP/AN8 29 P71/INT1/T0HCP/AN9 30 LC87FBL08A 13 P16/T1PWML 12 P15/SCK1/DBGP10 11 P14/SI1/SB1/DBGP11 10 P13/SO1/DBGP12 P72/INT2/T0IN/AN10 31 P73/INT3/T0IN/AN11 32 P10 7 P11 8 CF1/XT1 4 CF2/XT2 5 VDD1 6 RES 1 N.C. 2 VSS1 3 9 P12 Top view VQLP32(4×4) “Lead-/Halogen-free Type” (build-to-order ) VQLP32 NAME VQLP32 1 RES NAME 17 P21/INT4/T1IN 2 N.C. 18 P30/PWM4/INT5/T1IN 3 VSS1 19 P31/PWM5/INT5/T1IN 4 CF1/XT1 20 VSS2 5 CF2/XT2 21 P00/AN0 6 VDD1 22 P01/AN1 7 P10 23 P02/AN2 8 P11 24 P03/AN3 9 P12 25 P04/AN4 10 P13/SO1/DBGP12 26 P05/AN5/CKO/DBGP00 11 P14/SI1/SB1/DBGP11 27 P06/AN6/T6O/DBGP01 12 P15/SCK1/DBGP10 28 P07/T7O/DBGP02 13 P16/T1PWML 29 P70/INT0/T0LCP/AN8 14 P17/T1PWMH/BUZ 30 P71/INT1/T0HCP/AN9 15 N.C. 31 P72/INT2/T0IN/AN10 16 P20/INT4/T1IN 32 P73/INT3/T0IN/AN11 Note: N.C. pins must be held open (disconnected). No.A1955-8/28 LC87FBL08A System Block Diagram Interrupt control IR PLA Flash ROM Standby control SRC RC Clock generator CF/ X'tal PC MRC RES Reset circuit Reset control WDT ACC B register (LVD/POR) C register Bus interface SIO1 Port 0 Timer 0 Port 1 Timer 1 Port 2 Timer 6 Port 3 Timer 7 Port 7 Base timer ADC PWM4 INT0-2 INT3 (Noise filter) PWM5 Port 2 INT4 ALU PSW RAR RAM Stack pointer On-chip-debugger Port 3 INT5 No.A1955-9/28 LC87FBL08A Pin Description Pin Name I/O Description Option VSS1, VSS2 - - Power supply pin No VDD1 - + Power supply pin No Port 0 I/O • 8-bit I/O port • I/O specifiable in 4-bit units P00 to P07 • Pull-up resistors can be turned on and off in 4-bit units. • HOLD reset input • Port 0 interrupt input • Pin functions Yes P05: System clock output P06: Timer 6 toggle output P07: Timer 7 toggle output P00(AN0) to P06(AN6): AD converter input P05(DBGP00) to P07(DBGP02): On-chip debugger 0 port Port 1 I/O • 8-bit I/O port • I/O specifiable in 1-bit units P10 to P17 • Pull-up resistors can be turned on and off in 1-bit units. • Pin functions P13: SIO1 data output Yes P14: SIO1 data input / bus I/O P15: SIO1 clock I/O P16: Timer 1PWML output P17: Timer 1PWMH output / beeper output P15(DBGP10) to P13(DBGP12): On-chip-debugger 1 port Port 2 I/O • 2-bit I/O port • I/O specifiable in 1-bit units P20 to P21 • Pull-up resistors can be turned on and off in 1-bit units. • Pin functions P20 to P21: INT4 input / HOLD reset input / timer 1 event input / timer 0L capture input / timer 0H capture input Yes Interrupt acknowledge types INT4 Port 3 P30 to P31 I/O Rising Falling enable enable Rising & Falling enable H level L level disable disable • 2-bit I/O port • I/O specifiable in 1 bit units • Pull-up resistors can be turned on and off in 1 bit units. • Pin functions P30: PWM4 output P31: PWM5 output P30 to P31: INT5 input/HOLD reset input / timer 1 event input / timer 0L capture input / Yes timer 0H capture input Interrupt acknowledge types INT5 Rising Falling enable enable Rising & Falling enable H level L level disable disable Continued on next page. No.A1955-10/28 LC87FBL08A Continued from preceding page. Pin Name Port 7 I/O Description Option • 4-bit I/O port I/O • I/O specifiable in 1 bit units P70 to P73 • Pull-up resistors can be turned on and off in 1 bit units. • Pin functions P70: INT0 input / HOLD reset input / timer 0L capture input P71: INT1 input / HOLD reset input / timer 0H capture input P72: INT2 input / HOLD reset input / timer 0 event input / timer 0L capture input P73: INT3 input (with noise filter) / timer 0 event input / timer 0H capture input P70(AN8) to P73(AN11): AD converter input No Interrupt acknowledge types RES CF1/XT1 I/O Rising Falling Rising & Falling H level L level enable INT0 enable enable disable enable INT1 enable enable disable enable enable INT2 enable enable enable disable disable INT3 enable enable enable disable disable External reset input / internal reset output No • Ceramic resonator or 32.768kHz crystal oscillator input pin I • Pin function No General-purpose input port CF2/XT2 • Ceramic resonator or 32.768kHz crystal oscillator output pin I/O • Pin function No General-purpose I/O port Port Output Types The table below lists the types of port outputs and the presence/absence of a pull-up resistor. Data can be read into any input port even if it is in the output mode. Port Name P00 to P07 P10 to P17 P20 to P21 P30 to P31 Option selected in units of 1 bit 1 bit 1 bit 1 bit Option type Output type Pull-up resistor 1 CMOS Programmable (Note 1) 2 Nch-open drain No 1 CMOS Programmable 2 Nch-open drain Programmable 1 CMOS Programmable 2 Nch-open drain Programmable 1 CMOS Programmable 2 Nch-open drain Programmable Programmable P70 - No Nch-open drain P71 to P73 - No CMOS Programmable CF2/XT2 - No Ceramic resonator/32.768kHz crystal resonator No output Nch-open drain (N-channel open drain when set to general-purpose output port) Note 1: The control of the presence or absence of the programmable pull-up resistors for port 0 and the switching between low-and high-impedance pull-up connection is exercised in nibble (4-bit) units (P00 to 03 or P04 to 07). No.A1955-11/28 LC87FBL08A User Option Table Option Name Port output type Option to be Applied on Mask version Flash-ROM Option Selected in *1 Version Units of 1 bit P00 to P07 Option Selection CMOS Nch-open drain P10 to P17 1 bit CMOS P20 to P21 1 bit CMOS P30 to P31 1 bit CMOS Nch-open drain Nch-open drain Nch-open drain Program start × - address - 00000h *2 Low-voltage 01E00h Detect function - Detect level - 3-level Power-On reset level - 4-level Enable:Use detection reset function Power-on reset Disable:Not Used function *1: Mask option selection - No change possible after mask is completed. *2: Program start address of the mask version is 00000h. Recommended Unused Pin Connections Recommended Unused Pin Connections Port Name Board Software P00 to P07 Open Output low P10 to P17 Open Output low P20 to P21 Open Output low P30 to P31 Open Output low P70 to P73 Open Output low CF1/XT1 Pulled low with a 100kΩ resistor or less General-purpose input port CF2/XT2 Pulled low with a 100kΩ resistor or less General-purpose input port On-chip Debugger Pin Connection Requirements For the treatment of the on-chip debugger pins, refer to the separately available documents entitled "RD87 on-chip debugger installation manual". Power Pin Treatment Recommendations (VDD1, VSS1) Connect bypass capacitors that meet the following conditions between the VDD1 and VSS1 pins: • Connect among the VDD1 and VSS1 pins and bypass capacitors C1 and C2 with the shortest possible heavy lead wires, making sure that the impedances between the both pins and the bypass capacitors are as possible (L1=L1’ , L2=L2’). • Connect a large-capacity capacitor C1 and a small-capacity capacitor C2 in parallel. The capacitance of C2 should approximately 0.1μF. L2 L1 VSS1 C1 C2 VDD1 L1’ L2’ Note : Be sure to electrically short-circuit between the VSS1 and VSS2 pins. No.A1955-12/28 LC87FBL08A Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C, VSS1 = VSS2 = 0V Specification Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Conditions VDD[V] Maximum supply VDD max VDD1 Input voltage VI CF1 Input/output VIO Ports 0, 1, 2, 3, 7, voltage voltage High level output current Peak output CF2, RES IOPH(1) Mean output CMOS output select Per 1 applicable pin IOPH(2) P71 to P73 Per 1 applicable pin IOMH(1) Ports 0, 1, 2, 3 CMOS output select P71 to P73 Per 1 applicable pin Ports 0, 1, 2, 3, Total of all applicable pins current typ max -0.3 +6.5 -0.3 VDD+0.3 -0.3 VDD+0.3 unit V -10 -5 -7.5 (Note 1-1) Total output ΣIOAH(1) current Peak output P71 to P73 IOPL(1) current Low level output current Ports 0, 1, 2, 3 current min Mean output Total output IOPL(2) P00, P01 IOPL(3) IOML(1) 20 Per 1 applicable pin 30 Ports 7, CF2 Per 1 applicable pin 10 P02 to P07, Per 1 applicable pin IOML(2) P00, P01 Per 1 applicable pin 20 IOML(3) Ports 7, CF2 Per 1 applicable pin 7.5 ΣIOAL(1) Ports 0, 1, Total of all applicable pins 70 Ports 2, 3, CF2 ΣIOAL(2) Ports 7 Total of all applicable pins Pd max(1) QFP36 (7×7) Ta=-40 to +85°C dissipation 15 120 Package only Pd max(2) mA 15 Ports 1, 2, 3 current Power Per 1 applicable pin Ports 1, 2, 3 current (Note 1-1) P02 to P07, -25 Ta=-40 to +85°C mW Package with thermal 275 resistance board (Note 1-2) Operating ambient Topr temperature Storage ambient temperature Tstg -40 +85 -55 +125 °C Note 1-1: The mean output current is a mean value measured over 100ms. Note 1-2: SEMI standards thermal resistance board (size: 76.1×114.3×1.6tmm, glass epoxy) is used. Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability. No.A1955-13/28 LC87FBL08A Allowable Operating Conditions at Ta = -40°C to +85°C, VSS1 = VSS2 = 0V Specification Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Conditions VDD[V] Operating VDD VDD1 0.245μs ≤ tCYC ≤ 200μs VHD VDD1 RAM and register contents sustained 2.7 supply voltage Memory sustaining min in HOLD mode. typ max unit 5.5 1.6 supply voltage High level VIH(1) Ports 1, 2, 3, 7 2.7 to 5.5 0.3VDD+0.7 VDD input voltage VIH(2) Ports 0 2.7 to 5.5 0.3VDD+0.7 VDD VIH(3) CF1, CF2, RES 2.7 to 5.5 0.75VDD VDD VIL(1) Ports 1, 2, 3, 7 4.0 to 5.5 VSS 0.1VDD+0.4 2.7 to 4.0 VSS 0.2VDD VIL(2) Ports 0 4.0 to 5.5 VSS 0.15VDD+0.4 2.7 to 4.0 VSS 0.2VDD VIL(3) CF1, CF2, RES 2.7 to 5.5 VSS 0.25VDD Low level input voltage High level IOH(1) Ports 0, 1, 2, output current IOH(2) P71 to P73 IOH(3) Ports 3, Per 1 applicable pin Per 1 applicable pin P05 (System clock IOH(4) output function used) IOH(1) Ports 0, 1, 2, 3, 7 Total of all applicable pins IOH(2) Low level IOL(1) output current Ports 0, 1, 2, 3 Per 1 applicable pin IOL(2) IOL(3) Ports 7, CF2 Per 1 applicable pin IOL(4) P00, P01 Per 1 applicable pin IOL(5) Instruction IOL(1) Ports 0, 1, 2, 3, IOL(2) CF2 IOL(3) Ports 7 Total of all applicable pins Total of all applicable pins 4.5 to 5.5 -1.0 2.7 to 4.5 -0.35 4.5 to 5.5 -6.0 2.7 to 4.5 -1.4 4.5 to 5.5 -25 2.7 to 4.5 -11.2 4.5 to 5.5 10 2.7 to 4.5 1.4 2.7 to 5.5 1.4 4.5 to 5.5 25 2.7 to 4.5 4 4.5 to 5.5 70 2.7 to 4.5 34.6 2.7 to 5.5 5.6 V mA tCYC cycle time 2.7 to 5.5 0.245 200 2.7 to 5.5 0.1 12 μs (Note 2-1) External system clock frequency FEXCF CF1 • CF2 pin open • System clock frequency division ratio=1/1 • External system clock duty=50±5% MHz • CF2 pin open • System clock frequency division ratio=1/2 3.0 to 5.5 0.2 24.4 • External system clock duty=50±5% Note 2-1: Relationship between tCYC and oscillation frequency is 3/FmCF at a division ratio of 1/1 and 6/FmCF at a division ratio of 1/2. Continued on next page. No.A1955-14/28 LC87FBL08A Continued from preceding page. Specification Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Conditions VDD[V] Oscillation FmCF(1) CF1, CF2 frequency range 12MHz ceramic oscillation. See Fig. 1. FmCF(2) CF1, CF2 (Note 2-2) 10MHz ceramic oscillation. See Fig. 1. FmCF(3) CF1, CF2 min typ max 2.7 to 5.5 12 2.7 to 5.5 10 2.7 to 5.5 4 2.7 to 5.5 4 unit 4MHz ceramic oscillation. CF oscillation normal amplifier size selected. (CFLAMP=0) See Fig. 1. 4MHz ceramic oscillation. CF oscillation low amplifier size selected. (CFLAMP=1) MHz See Fig. 1. FmMRC(1) Frequency variable RC oscillation. (Note 2-3) FmMRC(2) 2.7 to 5.5 7.76 8.0 8.24 2.7 to 5.5 7.80 8.0 8.20 Frequency variable RC oscillation. • Ta=-10 to +85°C (Note 2-3) FmRC Internal medium-speed RC oscillation 2.7 to 5.5 0.5 1.0 2.0 FmSRC Internal low-speed RC oscillation 2.7 to 5.5 50 100 200 FsX’tal XT1, XT2 32.768kHz crystal oscillation See Fig. 1. Oscillation tmsMRC kHz 2.7 to 5.5 32.768 When Frequency variable RC stabilization oscillation state is switched from time stopped to enabled. 2.7 to 5.5 100 μs See Fig. 3. Note 2-2: See Tables 1 and 2 for the oscillation constants. Note 2-3: When switching the system clock, allow an oscillation stabilization time of 100μs or longer after the frequency variable RC oscillator circuit transmits from the "oscillation stopped" to "oscillation enabled" state. No.A1955-15/28 LC87FBL08A Electrical Characteristics at Ta = -40°C to +85°C, VSS1 = VSS2 = 0V Specification Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Conditions VDD[V] High level input IIH(1) current Ports 0, 1, 2, 3, Output disabled Ports 7, RES Pull-up resistor off VIN=VDD (Including output Tr's off leakage min typ max unit 2.7 to 5.5 1 2.7 to 5.5 1 2.7 to 5.5 15 current) IIH(2) CF1, CF2 Input port selected VIN=VDD IIH(3) CF1 Reset state VIN=VDD Low level input IIL(1) current Ports 0, 1, 2, 3, Output disabled Ports 7, RES Pull-up resistor off VIN=VSS (Including output Tr's off leakage 2.7 to 5.5 -1 2.7 to 5.5 -1 μA current) IIL(2) CF1, CF2 Input port selected VIN=VSS High level output VOH(1) Ports 0, 1, 2, IOH=-1mA 4.5 to 5.5 VDD-1 voltage VOH(2) P71 to P73 IOH=-0.35mA 2.7 to 5.5 VDD-0.4 Ports 3, IOH=-6mA 4.5 to 5.5 VDD-1 IOH=-1.4mA 2.7 to 5.5 VDD-0.4 Ports 0, 1, 2, 3 IOL=10mA 4.5 to 5.5 1.5 IOL=1.4mA 2.7 to 5.5 0.4 VOL(3) Ports7, CF2 IOL=1.4mA 2.7 to 5.5 0.4 VOL(4) P00, P01 VOH(3) P05 (System VOH(4) clock output function used) Low level output VOL(1) voltage VOL(2) VOL(5) Pull-up resistance Rpu(1) Rpu(2) Rpu(3) Ports 0, 1, 2, 3, Ports 7 Port 0 V IOL=25mA 4.5 to 5.5 1.5 IOL=4mA 2.7 to 5.5 0.4 VOH=0.9VDD When Port 0 selected 4.5 to 5.5 15 35 80 low-impedance pull-up. 2.7 to 4.5 18 50 150 VOH=0.9VDD When Port 0 selected 2.7 to 5.5 kΩ 100 200 300 high-impedance pull-up. Hysteresis voltage VHYS Ports 1, 2, 3, 7, RES Pin capacitance CP All pins 2.7 to 5.5 0.1VDD V 2.7 to 5.5 10 pF For pins other than that under test: VIN=VSS f=1MHz Ta=25°C No.A1955-16/28 LC87FBL08A SIO1 Serial I/O Characteristics at Ta = -40°C to +85°C, VSS1 = VSS2 = 0V (Note 4) Input clock Symbol Frequency tSCK(3) Low level tSCKL(3) Specification Pin/ Conditions Remarks SCK1(P15) VDD[V] • See Fig. 5. tSCK(4) Low level tSCKL(4) tCYC SCK1(P15) • CMOS output selected 2 • See Fig. 5. 1/2 2.7 to 5.5 tSCK tSCKH(4) 1/2 Serial input pulse width Data setup time tsDI(2) SB1(P14), SI1(P14) Data hold time • Must be specified with respect to rising edge of SIOCLK. thDI(2) (1/3)tCYC 2.7 to 5.5 tdD0(4) SO1(P13), Serial output SB1(P14) +0.01 0.01 • See Fig. 5. Output delay time unit 1 pulse width High level max 1 tSCKH(3) Frequency typ 2 2.7 to 5.5 pulse width High level min pulse width Output clock Serial clock Parameter • Must be specified with respect to μs falling edge of SIOCLK. • Must be specified as the time to the beginning of output state (1/2)tCYC 2.7 to 5.5 +0.05 change in open drain output mode. • See Fig. 5. Note 4: These specifications are theoretical values. Add margin depending on its use. Pulse Input Conditions at Ta = -40°C to +85°C, VSS1 = VSS2 = 0V Specification Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Conditions VDD[V] High/low level tPIH(1) INT0(P70), • Interrupt source flag can be set. pulse width tPIL(1) INT1(P71), • Event inputs for timer 0 or 1 are INT2(P72), enabled. min typ 2.7 to 5.5 1 2.7 to 5.5 2 2.7 to 5.5 64 2.7 to 5.5 256 2.7 to 5.5 200 max unit INT4(P20 to P21), INT5(P30 to P31) tPIH(2) INT3(P73) when noise • Interrupt source flag can be set. tPIL(2) filter time constant is • Event inputs for timer 0 are 1/1 enabled. tPIH(3) INT3(P73) when noise • Interrupt source flag can be set. tPIL(3) filter time constant is • Event inputs for timer 0 are 1/32 nabled. tPIH(4) INT3(P73) when noise • Interrupt source flag can be set. tPIL(4) filter time constant is • Event inputs for timer 0 are 1/128 tPIL(5) RES tCYC enabled. • Resetting is enabled. μs No.A1955-17/28 LC87FBL08A AD Converter Characteristics at VSS1 = VSS2 = 0V <12bits AD Converter Mode/Ta = -40°C to +85°C > Specification Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Conditions VDD[V] Resolution N AN0(P00) to Absolute ET AN6(P06), AN11(P73) Conversion time TCAD • See Conversion time calculation formulas. (Note 6-2) Analog input typ 2.7 to 5.5 (Note 6-1) AN8(P70) to accuracy min VAIN voltage range max unit 12 bit 3.0 to 5.5 ±16 2.7 to 5.5 ±20 4.0 to 5.5 32 115 3.0 to 5.5 64 115 2.7 to 5.5 134 215 2.7 to 5.5 VSS VDD Analog port IAINH VAIN=VDD 2.7 to 5.5 input current IAINL VAIN=VSS 2.7 to 5.5 LSB μs V 1 μA -1 <8bits AD Converter Mode/Ta = -40°C to +85°C > Specification Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Conditions VDD[V] Resolution N AN0(P00) to Absolute ET AN6(P06), accuracy AN8(P70) to Conversion time AN11(P73) TCAD typ 2.7 to 5.5 (Note 6-1) max • See Conversion time calculation VAIN voltage range 4.0 to 5.5 unit 8 bit ±1.5 2.7 to 5.5 formulas. (Note 6-2) Analog input min 20 90 3.0 to 5.5 40 90 2.7 to 5.5 80 135 2.7 to 5.5 VSS VDD Analog port IAINH VAIN=VDD 2.7 to 5.5 input current IAINL VAIN=VSS 2.7 to 5.5 LSB 1 -1 μs V μA Conversion time calculation formulas: 12bits AD Converter Mode: TCAD(Conversion time) = ((52/(AD division ratio))+2)×(1/3)×tCYC 8bits AD Converter Mode: TCAD(Conversion time) = ((32/(AD division ratio))+2)×(1/3)×tCYC External Operating supply oscillation voltage range (FmCF) (VDD) CF-12MHz CF-8MHz CF-4MHz System division ratio Cycle time (SYSDIV) (tCYC) 4.0V to 5.5V 1/1 3.0V to 5.5V AD division AD conversion time (TCAD) ratio (ADDIV) 12bit AD 8bit AD 250ns 1/8 34.8μs 21.5μs 1/1 250ns 1/16 69.5μs 42.8μs 2.7V to 5.5V 1/1 250ns 1/32 138.8μs 85.5μs 4.0V to 5.5V 1/1 375ns 1/8 52.25μs 32.25μs 3.0V to 5.5V 1/1 375ns 1/16 104.25μs 64.25μs 2.7V to 5.5V 1/1 375ns 1/32 208.25μs 128.25μs 3.0V to 5.5V 1/1 750ns 1/8 104.5μs 64.5μs 2.7V to 5.5V 1/1 750ns 1/16 208.5μs 128.5μs Note 6-1: The quantization error (±1/2LSB) must be excluded from the absolute accuracy. The absolute accuracy must be measured in the microcontroller's state in which no I/O operations occur at the pins adjacent to the analog input channel. Note 6-2: The conversion time refers to the period from the time an instruction for starting a conversion process till the time the conversion results register(s) are loaded with a complete digital conversion value corresponding to the analog input value. The conversion time is 2 times the normal-time conversion time when: • The first AD conversion is performed in the 12-bit AD conversion mode after a system reset. • The first AD conversion is performed after the AD conversion mode is switched from 8-bit to 12-bit conversion mode. No.A1955-18/28 LC87FBL08A Power-on Reset (POR) Characteristics at Ta = -40°C to +85°C, VSS1 = VSS2 = 0V Specification Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Conditions Option selected voltage POR release PORRL voltage Detection min typ max • Select from option. 2.57V 2.45 2.57 2.69 (Note 7-1) 2.87V 2.75 2.87 2.99 3.86V 3.73 3.86 3.99 4.35V 4.21 4.35 4.49 0.7 0.95 unit V • See Fig. 7. POUKS voltage (Note 7-2) unknown state Power supply • Power supply rise PORIS rise time 100 time from 0V to 1.6V. ms Note7-1: The POR release level can be selected out of 4 levels only when the LVD reset function is disabled. Note7-2: POR is in an unknown state before transistors start operation. Low Voltage Detection Reset (LVD) Characteristics at Ta = -40°C to +85°C, VSS1 = VSS2 = 0V Specification Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Conditions Option selected voltage LVD reset voltage LVDET (Note 8-2) • Select from option. (Note 8-1) (Note 8-3) LVD hysteresys LVHYS • See Fig. 8. width Detection voltage LVUKS unknown state Low voltage detection minimum width min max 2.81V 2.71 2.81 2.91 3.79V 3.67 3.79 3.91 4.28V 4.15 4.28 4.41 2.81V 60 3.79V 65 4.28V 65 unit V mV • See Fig. 8. (Note 8-4) TLVDW typ 0.7 0.95 V • LVDET-0.5V • See Fig. 9. 0.2 ms (Reply sensitivity) Note8-1: The LVD reset level can be selected out of 3 levels only when the LVD reset function is enabled. Note8-2: LVD reset voltage specification values do not include hysteresis voltage. Note8-3: LVD reset voltage may exceed its specification values when port output state changes and/or when a large current flows through port. Note8-4: LVD is in an unknown state before transistors start operation. No.A1955-19/28 LC87FBL08A Consumption Current Characteristics at Ta = -40°C to +85°C, VSS1 = VSS2 = 0V Parameter Normal mode Symbol IDDOP(1) Specification Pin/ Conditions Remarks VDD1 VDD[V] min typ max unit • FmCF=12MHz ceramic oscillation mode consumption • System clock set to 12MHz side current • Internal low speed and medium speed RC 2.7 to 5.5 4.8 8.7 2.7 to 3.6 3.0 5.0 3.0 to 5.5 5.0 9.6 3.0 to 3.6 3.2 6.0 2.7 to 5.5 4.1 7.8 2.7 to 3.6 2.6 4.9 2.7 to 5.5 2.2 5.1 2.7 to 3.6 1.5 2.7 2.7 to 5.5 0.95 2.4 2.7 to 3.6 0.50 1.1 2.7 to 5.5 0.42 1.4 2.7 to 3.6 0.25 0.76 2.7 to 5.5 3.2 5.4 2.7 to 3.6 2.3 4.2 2.7 to 5.5 55 169 2.7 to 3.6 39 109 oscillation stopped. (Note 9-1) • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. (Note 9-2) • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDOP(2) • CF1=24MHz external clock • System clock set to CF1 side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/2 frequency division ratio IDDOP(3) • FmCF=10MHz ceramic oscillation mode • System clock set to 10MHz side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDOP(4) • FmCF=4MHz ceramic oscillation mode • System clock set to 4MHz side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. mA • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDOP(5) • CF oscillation low amplifier size selected. (CFLAMP=1) • FmCF=4MHz ceramic oscillation mode • System clock set to 4MHz side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/4 frequency division ratio IDDOP(6) • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode • Internal low speed RC oscillation stopped. • System clock set to internal medium speed RC oscillation. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/2 frequency division ratio IDDOP(7) • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • System clock set to 8MHz with frequency variable RC oscillation • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDOP(8) • External FsX’tal and FmCF oscillation stopped. • System clock set to internal low speed RC oscillation. • Internal medium speed RC oscillation sopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDOP(9) μA • External FsX’tal and FmCF oscillation stopped. • System clock set to internal low speed RC 5.0 55 136 3.3 39 103 oscillation. • Internal medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio • Ta=-10 to +50°C Note9-1: Values of the consumption current do not include current that flows into the output transistors and internal pull-up resistors. Note9-2: The consumption current values do not include operational current of LVD function if not specified. Continued on next page. No.A1955-20/28 LC87FBL08A Continued from preceding page. Parameter Normal mode Symbol IDDOP(10) Specification Pin/ Conditions Remarks VDD1 VDD[V] consumption • System clock set to 32.768kHz side current • Internal low speed and medium speed RC (Note 9-1) min typ max unit • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode 2.7 to 5.5 28 89 2.7 to 3.6 11 38 oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. (Note 9-2) • 1/2 frequency division ratio IDDOP(11) μA • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode • System clock set to 32.768kHz side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC 5.0 28 78 3.3 11 29 2.7 to 5.5 2.4 4.5 2.7 to 3.6 1.3 2.2 3.0 to 5.5 2.7 5.3 3.0 to 3.6 1.6 2.9 2.7 to 5.5 2.0 4.1 2.7 to 3.6 1.1 2.1 2.7 to 5.5 1.2 3.3 2.7 to 3.6 0.50 1.2 2.7 to 5.5 0.70 1.8 2.7 to 3.6 0.30 0.68 2.7 to 5.5 0.30 0.90 2.7 to 3.6 0.20 0.44 oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/2 frequency division ratio • Ta=-10 to +50°C HALT mode IDDHALT(1) • HALT mode consumption • FmCF=12MHz ceramic oscillation mode current • System clock set to 12MHz side (Note 9-1) • Internal low speed and medium speed RC (Note 9-2) oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(2) • HALT mode • CF1=24MHz external clock • System clock set to CF1 side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/2 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(3) • HALT mode • FmCF=10MHz ceramic oscillation mode • System clock set to 10MHz side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(4) • HALT mode • FmCF=4MHz ceramic oscillation mode • System clock set to 4MHz side mA • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(5) • HALT mode • CF oscillation low amplifier size selected. (CFLAMP=1) • FmCF=4MHz ceramic oscillation mode • System clock set to 4MHz side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/4 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(6) • HALT mode • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode • Internal low speed RC oscillation stopped. • System clock set to internal medium speed RC oscillation • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/2 frequency division ratio Note9-1: Values of the consumption current do not include current that flows into the output transistors and internal pull-up resistors. Note9-2: The consumption current values do not include operational current of LVD function if not specified. Continued on next page. No.A1955-21/28 LC87FBL08A Continued from preceding page. Parameter HALT mode Symbol IDDHALT(7) Specification Pin/ Conditions remarks VDD1 VDD[V] consumption • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode current • Internal low speed and medium speed RC (Note 9-1) min typ max unit • HALT mode 2.7 to 5.5 1.3 2.3 oscillation stopped. mA • System clock set to 8MHz with (Note 9-2) frequency variable RC oscillation 2.7 to 3.6 0.90 1.5 2.7 to 5.5 18 68 2.7 to 3.6 11 35 5.0 18 46 3.3 11 27 2.7 to 5.5 20 85 2.7 to 3.6 5.6 30 5.0 20 51 3.3 5.6 17 0.012 23 • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(8) • HALT mode • External FsX’tal and FmCF oscillation stopped. • System clock set to internal low speed RC oscillation. • Internal medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(9) • HALT mode • External FsX’tal and FmCF oscillation stopped. • System clock set to internal low speed RC oscillation. • Internal medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio • Ta=-10 to +50°C IDDHALT(10) • HALT mode • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode • System clock set to 32.768kHz side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/2 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(11) • HALT mode • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode • System clock set to 32.768kHz side μA • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/2 frequency division ratio • Ta=-10 to +50°C HOLD mode IDDHOLD(1) consumption current (Note 9-1) IDDHOLD(2) HOLD mode 2.7 to 5.5 • CF1=VDD or open (External clock mode) 2.7 to 3.6 0.008 11 5.0 0.012 1.2 3.3 0.008 0.59 2.7 to 5.5 2.0 26 2.7 to 3.6 1.6 13 5.0 2.0 3.8 3.3 1.6 2.8 HOLD mode • CF1=VDD or open (External clock mode) (Note 9-2) • Ta=-10 to +50°C IDDHOLD(3) HOLD mode • CF1=VDD or open (External clock mode) • LVD option selected IDDHOLD(4) HOLD mode • CF1=VDD or open (External clock mode) • Ta=-10 to +50°C • LVD option selected Timer HOLD IDDHOLD(5) mode consumption current (Note 9-1) (Note 9-2) IDDHOLD(6) Timer HOLD mode 2.7 to 5.5 16 70 • FsX’tal=32.768 kHz crystal oscillation mode 2.7 to 3.6 4.2 25 5.0 16 42 3.3 4.2 11 Timer HOLD mode • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode • Ta=-10 to +50°C Note9-1: Values of the consumption current do not include current that flows into the output transistors and internal pull-up resistors. Note9-2: The consumption current values do not include operational current of LVD function if not specified. No.A1955-22/28 LC87FBL08A F-ROM Programming Characteristics at Ta = +10°C to +55°C, VSS1 = VSS2 = 0V Specification Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Conditions VDD[V] Onboard IDDFW(1) VDD1 min typ max unit • Only current of the Flash block. programming 2.7 to 5.5 5 10 mA 20 30 ms 40 60 μs current Programming tFW(1) • Erasing time time tFW(2) • Programming time 2.7 to 5.5 Characteristics of a Sample Main System Clock Oscillation Circuit Given below are the characteristics of a sample main system clock oscillation circuit that are measured using a Our designated oscillation characteristics evaluation board and external components with circuit constant values with which the oscillator vendor confirmed normal and stable oscillation. Table 1 Characteristics of a Sample Main System Clock Oscillator Circuit with a Ceramic Oscillator • CF oscillation normal amplifier size selected (CFLAMP=0) MURATA Nominal Frequency 12MHz Circuit Constant Operating Oscillation Voltage Stabilization Time Type Oscillator Name [pF] [pF] [Ω] [Ω] SMD CSTCE12M0G52-R0 (10) (10) Open 680 SMD CSTCE10M0G52-R0 (10) (10) Open 680 2.7 to 5.5 C1 C2 Rf Rd Range typ max [V] [ms] [ms] 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 0.02 0.3 Remarks 10MHz LEAD CSTLS10M0G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 680 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 SMD CSTCE8M00G52-R0 (10) (10) Open 1.0k 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 LEAD CSTLS8M00G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 1.0k 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 SMD CSTCR6M00G53-R0 (15) (15) Open 1.5k 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 8MHz Internal C1, C2 6MHz LEAD CSTLS6M00G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 1.5k 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 SMD CSTCR4M00G53-R0 (15) (15) Open 1.5k 2.7 to 5.5 0.03 0.45 LEAD CSTLS4M00G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 1.5k 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 4MHz • CF oscillation low amplifier size selected (CFLAMP=1) MURATA Nominal Frequency 12MHz Circuit Constant Type Oscillator Name Operating Oscillation Voltage Stabilization Time C1 C2 Rf Rd Range [pF] [pF] [Ω] [Ω] typ max [V] [ms] [ms] SMD CSTCE12M0G52-R0 (10) (10) Open 470 3.9 to 5.5 0.04 0.6 SMD CSTCE10M0G52-R0 (10) (10) Open 470 2.9 to 5.5 0.03 0.45 CSTLS10M0G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 470 3.6 to 5.5 0.03 0.45 CSTLS10M0G53095-B0 (15) (15) Open 470 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 CSTCE8M00G52-R0 (10) (10) Open 680 2.7 to 5.5 0.03 0.45 10MHz Remarks LEAD SMD 8MHz CSTLS8M00G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 680 3.0 to 5.5 0.03 0.45 Internal CSTLS8M00G53093-B0 (15) (15) Open 680 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 C1, C2 CSTCR6M00G53-R0 (15) (15) Open 1.0k 2.7 to 5.5 0.03 0.45 CSTLS6M00G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 1.0k 2.8 to 5.5 0.03 0.45 CSTLS6M00G53093-B0 (15) (15) Open 1.0k 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 SMD CSTCR4M00G53-R0 (15) (15) Open 1.0k 2.7 to 5.5 0.04 0.6 LEAD CSTLS4M00G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 1.0k 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 LEAD SMD 6MHz LEAD 4MHz The oscillation stabilization time refers to the time interval that is required for the oscillation to get stabilized in follwing cases (see Figure 3). • The time interval that is required for the oscillation to get stabilized after the instruction for starting the mainclock oscillation circuit is executed. • The time interval that is required for the oscillation to get stabilized after the HOLD mode is reset and oscillation is started. • The time interval that is required for the oscillation to get stabilized after the X’tal Hold mode, under the state which the main clock oscillation is enabled, is reset and oscillation is started. No.A1955-23/28 LC87FBL08A Characteristics of a Sample Subsystem Clock Oscillator Circuit Given below are the characteristics of a sample subsystem clock oscillation circuit that are measured using a Our designated oscillation characteristics evaluation board and external components with circuit constant values with which the oscillator vendor confirmed normal and stable oscillation. Table 2 Characteristics of a Sample Subsystem Clock Oscillator Circuit with a Crystal Oscillator EPSON TOYOCOM Nominal Type Frequency 32.768kHz SMD Circuit Constant Oscillator Name MC-306 Operating Oscillation Voltage Stabilization Time C1 C2 Rf Rd Range typ max [pF] [pF] [Ω] [Ω] [V] [s] [s] 9 9 Open 330k 2.7 to 5.5 1.4 4.0 Remarks Applicable CL value = 7.0pF SEIKO INSTRUMENTS Nominal Type Frequency 32.768kHz SMD Circuit Constant Oscillator Name SSP-T7-F Operating Oscillation Voltage Stabilization Time C1 C2 Rf Rd Range typ max [pF] [pF] [Ω] [Ω] [V] [s] [s] 22 22 Open 0 2.7 to 5.5 0.75 2.0 Remarks Applicable CL value = 12.5pF The oscillation stabilization time refers to the time interval that is required for the oscillation to get stabilized after VDD goes above the operating voltage lower limit (see Figure 3). • The time interval that is required for the oscillation to get stabilized after the instruction for starting the subclock oscillation circuit is executed. • The time interval that is required for the oscillation to get stabilized after the Hold mode, under the state which the subclock oscillation is enabled, is reset and oscillation is started. (Notes on the implementation of the oscillator circuit) • Oscillation is influenced by the circuit pattern layout of printed circuit board. Place the oscillation-related components as close to the CPU chip and to each other as possible with the shortest possible pattern length. • Keep the signal lines whose state changes suddenly or in which large current flows as far away from the oscillator circuit as possible and make sure that they do not cross one another. • Be sure to insert a current limiting resistor (Rd) so that the oscillation amplitude never exceeds the input voltage level that is specified as the absolute maximum rating. • The oscillator circuit constants shown above are sample characteristic values that are measured using the Our designated oscillation evaluation board. Since the accuracy of the oscillation frequency and other characteristics vary according to the board on which the IC is installed, it is recommended that the user consult the resonator vendor for oscillation evaluation of the IC on a user's production board when using the IC for applications that require high oscillation accuracy. For further information, contact your resonator vendor or Our company Semiconductor sales representative serving your locality. • It must be noted, when replacing the flash ROM version of a microcontroller with a mask ROM version, that their operating voltage ranges may differ even when the oscillation constant of the external oscillator is the same. CF2/XT2 CF1/XT1 Rf Rd C1 CF/X’tal C2 Figure 1 CF and XT Oscillator Circuit 0.5VDD Figure 2 AC Timing Measurement Point No.A1955-24/28 LC87FBL08A VDD Operating VDD lower limit 0V Power supply Reset time RES Internal medium speed RC oscillation tmsCF/tmsXtal CF1/XT1 CF2/XT2 tmsMRC Frequency variable RC oscillation Instruction for enabling oscillation executed Operating mode Unpredictable Reset Instruction execution Reset Time and Oscillation Stabilization Time HOLD reset signal HOLD reset signal absent HOLD reset signal valid HALT reset signal valid Internal medium speed RC oscillation or low speed RC oscillation tmsCF/tmsXtal CF1/XT1, CF2/XT2 (Note) tmsMRC Frequency variable RC oscillation Instruction for enabling oscillation executed State HOLD HALT Instruction execution HOLD Reset Signal and Oscillation Stabilization Time Note: External oscillation circuit is selected. Figure 3 Oscillation Stabilization Times No.A1955-25/28 LC87FBL08A VDD Note: External circuits for reset may vary depending on the usage of POR and LVD. Please refer to the user’s manual for more information. RRES RES CRES Figure 4 Reset Circuit SIOCLK: DATAIN: DI0 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DATAOUT: DO0 DO1 DO2 DO3 DO4 DO5 DO6 DO7 tSCK tSCKL tSCKH SIOCLK: tsDI thDI DATAIN: tdDO DATAOUT: Figure 5 Serial I/O Output Waveforms tPIL tPIH Figure 6 Pulse Input Timing Signal Waveform No.A1955-26/28 LC87FBL08A (a) POR release voltage (PORRL) (b) VDD Reset period 100μs or longer Reset period Unknown-state (POUKS) RES Figure 7 Waveform observed when only POR is used (LVD not used) (RESET pin: Pull-up resistor RRES only) • The POR function generates a reset only when power is turned on starting at the VSS level. • No stable reset will be generated if power is turned on again when the power level does not go down to the VSS level as shown in (a). If such a case is anticipated, use the LVD function together with the POR function or implement an external reset circuit. • A reset is generated only when the power level goes down to the VSS level as shown in (b) and power is turned on again after this condition continues for 100μs or longer. LVD hysteresis width (LVHYS) LVD release voltage (LVDET+LVHYS) VDD LVD reset voltage (LVDET) Reset period Reset period Reset period Unknown-state (LVUKS) RES Figure 8 Waveform observed when both POR and LVD functions are used (RESET pin: Pull-up resistor RRES only) • Resets are generated both when power is turned on and when the power level lowers. • A hysteresis width (LVHYS) is provided to prevent the repetitions of reset release and entry cycles near the detection level. No.A1955-27/28 LC87FBL08A VDD LVD release voltage LVD reset voltage LVDET-0.5V TLVDW VSS Figure 9 Low voltage detection minimum width (Example of momentary power loss/Voltage variation waveform) ON Semiconductor and the ON logo are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent-Marking.pdf. SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. 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