Ordering number : ENA1984 LC87BK08A LC87BK06A LC87BK04A CMOS IC 8K/6K/4K-byte ROM and 256-byte RAM integrated 8-bit 1-chip Microcontroller Overview The SANYO LC87BK08A/06A/04A is an 8-bit microcomputer that, centered around a CPU running at a minimum bus cycle time of 83.3ns, integrates on a single chip a number of hardware features such as 8K/6K/4K-byte ROM, 256-byte RAM, sophisticated 16-bit timers/counters (may be divided into 8-bit timers), a 16-bit timer/counter (may be divided into 8-bit timers/counters or 8-bit PWMs), two 8-bit timers with a prescaler, a base timer serving as a time-of-day clock, an asynchronous/synchronous SIO interface, a 12-bit/8-bit 8-channel AD converter, a system clock frequency divider, an internal reset and a 15-source 9-vector interrupt feature. Features ROM • 8192 × 8 bits (LC87BK08A) • 6144 × 8 bits (LC87BK06A) • 4096 × 8 bits (LC87BK04A) RAM • 256 × 9 bits Minimum Bus Cycle • 83.3ns (12MHz at VDD=2.7V to 5.5V) Note: The bus cycle time here refers to the ROM read speed. Any and all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein are, with regard to "standard application", intended for the use as general electronics equipment. The products mentioned herein shall not be intended for use for any "special application" (medical equipment whose purpose is to sustain life, aerospace instrument, nuclear control device, burning appliances, transportation machine, traffic signal system, safety equipment etc.) that shall require extremely high level of reliability and can directly threaten human lives in case of failure or malfunction of the product or may cause harm to human bodies, nor shall they grant any guarantee thereof. If you should intend to use our products for new introduction or other application different from current conditions on the usage of automotive device, communication device, office equipment, industrial equipment etc. , please consult with us about usage condition (temperature, operation time etc.) prior to the intended use. If there is no consultation or inquiry before the intended use, our customer shall be solely responsible for the use. Specifications of any and all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein stipulate the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products in the independent state, and are not guarantees of the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products as mounted in the customer's products or equipment. To verify symptoms and states that cannot be evaluated in an independent device, the customer should always evaluate and test devices mounted in the customer ' s products or equipment. Ver.1.02 O1911HKIM 20110929-S00001 No.A1984-1/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Minimum Instruction Cycle Time • 250ns (12MHz at VDD=2.7V to 5.5V) Ports • Normal withstand voltage I/O ports Ports I/O direction can be designated in 1-bit units Ports I/O direction can be designated in 4-bit units • Dedicated oscillator ports/input ports • Reset pin • Power pins 12 (P1n, P20, P21, P70, CF2/XT2) 8 (P0n) 1 (CF1/XT1) 1 (RES) 2 (VSS1, VDD1) Timers • Timer 0: 16-bit timer/counter with a capture register. Mode 0: 8-bit timer with an 8-bit programmable prescaler (with an 8-bit capture register) × 2 channels Mode 1: 8-bit timer with an 8-bit programmable prescaler (with an 8-bit capture register) + 8-bit counter (with an 8-bit capture register) Mode 2: 16-bit timer with an 8-bit programmable prescaler (with a 16-bit capture register) Mode 3: 16-bit counter (with a 16-bit capture register) • Timer 1: 16-bit timer/counter that supports PWM/toggle outputs Mode 0: 8-bit timer with an 8-bit prescaler (with toggle outputs) + 8-bit timer/ counter with an 8-bit prescaler (with toggle outputs) Mode 1: 8-bit PWM with an 8-bit prescaler × 2 channels Mode 2: 16-bit timer/counter with an 8-bit prescaler (with toggle outputs) (toggle outputs also possible from the lower-order 8 bits) Mode 3: 16-bit timer with an 8-bit prescaler (with toggle outputs) (The lower-order 8 bits can be used as PWM) • Timer 6: 8-bit timer with a 6-bit prescaler (with toggle outputs) • Timer 7: 8-bit timer with a 6-bit prescaler (with toggle outputs) • Base timer 1) The clock is selectable from the subclock (32.768kHz crystal oscillation), system clock, and timer 0 prescaler output. 2) Interrupts are programmable in 5 different time schemes SIO • SIO1: 8-bit asynchronous/synchronous serial interface Mode 0: Synchronous 8-bit serial I/O (2- or 3-wire configuration, 2 to 512 tCYC transfer clocks) Mode 1: Asynchronous serial I/O (half-duplex, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, 8 to 2048 tCYC baudrates) Mode 2: Bus mode 1 (start bit, 8 data bits, 2 to 512 tCYC transfer clocks) Mode 3: Bus mode 2 (start detect, 8 data bits, stop detect) AD Converter: 12 bits/8 bits × 8 channels • 12 bits/8 bits AD converter resolution selectable Remote Control Receiver Circuit (sharing pins with P15, SCK1, INT3, and T0IN) • Noise rejection function (noise filter time constant selectable from 1 tCYC, 32 tCYC, and 128 tCYC) Clock Output Function • Capable generating clock outputs with a frequency of 1/1, 1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16, 1/32, 1/64 of the source clock selected as the system clock. • Capable generating the source clock for the subclock Watchdog Timer • Capable generating an internal reset on an overflow of a timer running on the low-speed RC oscillator clock or subclock. • Operating mode at standby is selectable from 3 modes (continue counting/stop operation/stop counting with a count value held). No.A1984-2/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Interrupts • 15 sources, 9 vector addresses 1) Provides three levels (low (L), high (H), and highest (X)) of multiplex interrupt control. Any interrupt requests of the level equal to or lower than the current interrupt are not accepted. 2) When interrupt requests to two or more vector addresses occur at the same time, the interrupt of the highest level takes precedence over the other interrupts. For interrupts of the same level, the interrupt into the smallest vector address takes precedence. No. Vector Address Level Interrupt Source 1 00003H X or L INT0 2 0000BH X or L INT1 3 00013H H or L INT2/T0L/INT4 4 0001BH H or L INT3/base timer 5 00023H H or L T0H 6 0002BH H or L T1L/T1H 7 00033H H or L None 8 0003BH H or L SIO1 9 00043H H or L ADC/T6/T7 10 0004BH H or L Port 0 • Priority levels X > H > L • Of interrupts of the same level, the one with the smallest vector address takes precedence. Subroutine Stack Levels: 128levels (The stack is allocated in RAM.) High-speed Multiplication/Division Instructions • 16 bits × 8 bits (5 tCYC execution time) • 24 bits × 16 bits (12 tCYC execution time) • 16 bits ÷ 8 bits (8 tCYC execution time) • 24 bits ÷ 16 bits (12 tCYC execution time) Oscillation Circuits • Internal oscillation circuits Low-speed RC oscillation circuit : For system clock (100kHz) Medium-speed RC oscillation circuit : For system clock (1MHz) Frequency variable RC oscillation circuit : For system clock (8MHz) • External oscillation circuits Hi-speed CF oscillation circuit: For system clock, with internal Rf Low speed crystal oscillation circuit: For low-speed system clock, with internal Rf 1) The CF and crystal oscillation circuits share the same pins. The active circuit is selected under program control. 2) Both the CF and crystal oscillator circuits stop operation on a system reset. After reset is released, oscillation is stopped so start the oscillation operation by program. System Clock Divider Function • Can run on low current. • The minimum instruction cycle selectable from 300ns, 600ns, 1.2μs, 2.4μs, 4.8μs, 9.6μs, 19.2μs, 38.4μs, and 76.8μs (at a main clock rate of 10MHz). Internal Reset Function • Power-on reset (POR) function 1) POR reset is generated only at power-on time. 2) The POR release level can be selected from 4 levels (2.57V, 2.87V, 3.86V, and 4.35V) through option configuration. • Low-voltage detection reset (LVD) function 1) LVD and POR functions are combined to generate resets when power is turned on and when power voltage falls below a certain level. 2) The use or disuse of the LVD function and the low voltage threshold level (3 levels: 2.81V, 3.79V, 4.28V) can be selected by optional configuration. No.A1984-3/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Standby Function • HALT mode: Halts instruction execution while allowing the peripheral circuits to continue operation. 1) Oscillation is not halted automatically. 2) There are three ways of resetting the HALT mode. (1) Setting the reset pin to the low level (2) System resetting by watchdog timer or low-voltage detection (3) Occurrence of an interrupt • HOLD mode: Suspends instruction execution and the operation of the peripheral circuits. 1) The CF, RC, and crystal oscillators automatically stop operation. 2) There are four ways of resetting the HOLD mode. (1) Setting the reset pin to the lower level. (2) System resetting by watchdog timer or low-voltage detection (3) Having an interrupt source established at either INT0, INT1, INT2, INT4 * INT0 and INT1 HOLD mode reset is available only when level detection is set. (4) Having an interrupt source established at port 0. • X'tal HOLD mode: Suspends instruction execution and the operation of the peripheral circuits except the base timer. 1) The RC oscillator automatically stop operation. 2) The state of crystal oscillation established when the X'tal HOLD mode is entered is retained. 3) There are five ways of resetting the X'tal HOLD mode. (1) Setting the reset pin to the low level. (2) System resetting by watchdog timer or low-voltage detection. (3) Having an interrupt source established at either INT0, INT1, INT2, INT4 * INT0 and INT1 HOLD mode reset is available only when level detection is set. (4) Having an interrupt source established at port 0. (5) Having an interrupt source established in the base timer circuit. Note: Available only when X’tal oscillation is selected. Package Form • MFP24S (300mil) : Lead-/Halogen-free type • SSOP24 (225mil) : Lead-/Halogen-free type • SSOP24 (275mil) : Lead-/Halogen-free type (build-to-order ) • VCT24 (3×3) : Lead-/Halogen-free type (build-to-order ) Development Tools • On-chip-debugger : (1) TCB87 TypeB + LC87FBK08A (2) TCB87 TypeC (3 wire version) + LC87FBK08A Flash ROM Version • LC87FBK08A No.A1984-4/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Package Dimensions Package Dimensions unit : mm (typ) 3112B unit : mm (typ) 3287 6.5 12.5 1.0 0.5 0.63 6.4 12 13 4.4 1 24 7.6 13 5.4 24 12 1 0.15 0.35 (0.75) 0.15 0.22 0.5 0.1 0.1 (1.3) 1.5max 1.7max (1.5) (0.5) SANYO : MFP24S(300mil) SANYO : SSOP24(225mil) Package Dimensions Package Dimensions unit : mm (typ) 3175C unit : mm (typ) 3366 TOP VIEW 7.8 24 SIDE VIEW BOTTOM VIEW 13 3.0 0.4 0.5 5.6 7.6 (C0.14) 12 1 0.65 24 0.15 2 1 0.19 0.22 0.4 (0.5) (0.035) 0.8 1.5max (1.3) SIDE VIEW 0.1 (0.33) (0.09) (0.125) 3.0 SANYO : VCT24(3.0X3.0) SANYO : SSOP24(275mil) No.A1984-5/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Pin Assignment P70/INT0/T0LCP/AN8 1 24 P07/T7O RES 2 23 P06/AN6/T6O VSS1 3 22 P05/AN5/CKO CF1/XT1 4 21 P04/AN4 CF2/XT2 5 20 P03/AN3 VDD1 6 19 P02/AN2 P10 7 18 P01/AN1 P11 8 17 P00/AN0 P12 9 16 P21/INT4/T1IN P13/SO1 10 15 P20/INT4/T1IN P14/SI1/SB1 11 14 P17/T1PWMH/BUZ/INT1/T0HCP P15/SCK1/INT3/T0IN 12 13 P16/T1PWML/INT2/T0IN LC87BK08A LC87BK06A LC87BK04A Top view SANYO: MFP24S(300mil)/SSOP24(225mil) “Lead-/Halogen-free Type” SSOP24(275mil) “Lead-/Halogen-free Type” (build-to-order ) MFP24S SSOP24 NAME MFP24S SSOP24 NAME 1 P70/INT0/T0LCP/AN8 13 P16/T1PWML/INT2/T0IN 2 RES 14 P17/T1PWMH/BUZ/INT1/T0HCP 3 VSS1 15 P20/INT4/T1IN 4 CF1/XT1 16 P21/INT4/T1IN 5 CF2/XT2 17 P00/AN0 6 VDD1 18 P01/AN1 7 P10 19 P02/AN2 8 P11 20 P03/AN3 9 P12 21 P04/AN4 10 P13/SO1 22 P05/AN5/CKO 11 P14/SI1/SB1 23 P06/AN6/T6O 12 P15/SCK1/INT3/T0IN 24 P07/T7O No.A1984-6/27 13 P20/INT4/T1IN 14 P21/INT4/T1IN 15 P00/AN0 16 P01/AN1 17 P02/AN2 18 P03/AN3 LC87BK08A/06A/04A 12 P17/T1PWMH/BUZ/INT1/T0HCP P04/AN4 19 P05/AN5/CKO 20 11 P16/T1PWML/INT2/T0IN LC87BK08A LC87BK06A LC87BK04A P06/AN6/T6O 21 P07/T7O 22 10 P15/SCK1/INT3/T0IN 9 P14/SI1/SB1 8 P13/SO1 P70/INT0/T0LCP/AN8 23 RES 24 P11 6 P10 5 VDD1 4 CF2/XT2 3 CF1/XT1 2 VSS1 1 7 P12 Top view SANYO: VCT24(3×3) “Lead-/Halogen-free Type” (build-to-order ) VCT24 NAME VCT24 NAME 1 VSS1 13 P20/INT4/T1IN 2 CF1/XT1 14 P21/INT4/T1IN 3 CF2/XT2 15 P00/AN0 4 VDD1 16 P01/AN1 5 P10 17 P02/AN2 6 P11 18 P03/AN3 7 P12 19 P04/AN4 8 P13/SO1 20 P05/AN5/CKO P06/AN6/T6O 9 P14/SI1/SB1 21 10 P15/SCK1/INT3/T0IN 22 P07/T7O 11 P16/T1PWML/INT2/T0IN 23 P70/INT0/T0LCP/AN8 12 P17/T1PWMH/BUZ/INT1/T0HCP 24 RES No.A1984-7/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A System Block Diagram Interrupt control IR PLA ROM Standby control SRC RC Clock generator CF/ X'tal PC MRC ACC WDT Reset circuit (LVD/POR) Reset control RES B register C register Bus interface SIO1 Port 0 Timer 0 Port 1 Timer 1 Port 2 Timer 6 Port 7 Timer 7 ADC Base timer INT0 to 2 INT3 (Noise filter) ALU PSW RAR RAM Stack pointer Port 2 INT4 No.A1984-8/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Pin Description Pin Name I/O Description Option VSS1 - - Power supply pin No VDD1 - + Power supply pin No Port 0 I/O • 8-bit I/O port • I/O specifiable in 4-bit units P00 to P07 • Pull-up resistors can be turned on and off in 4-bit units. • HOLD reset input • Port 0 interrupt input Yes • Pin functions P05: System clock output P06: Timer 6 toggle output P07: Timer 7 toggle output P00(AN0) to P06(AN6): AD converter input Port 1 I/O • 8-bit I/O port • I/O specifiable in 1-bit units P10 to P17 • Pull-up resistors can be turned on and off in 1-bit units. • Pin functions P13: SIO1 data output P14: SIO1 data input / bus I/O P15: SIO1 clock I/O / INT3 input (with noise filter) / timer 0 event input / timer 0H capture input P16: Timer 1PWML output / INT2 input/HOLD reset input/timer 0 event input / timer 0L capture input P17: Timer 1PWMH output / beeper output / INT1 input / HOLD reset input / timer 0H capture Yes input Interrupt acknowledge type Port 2 I/O Rising & Rising Falling INT1 enable enable disable enable enable INT2 enable enable enable disable disable INT3 enable enable enable disable disable Falling H level L level • 2-bit I/O port • I/O specifiable in 1-bit units P20 to P21 • Pull-up resistors can be turned on and off in 1-bit units. • Pin functions P20 to P21: INT4 input / HOLD reset input / timer 1 event input / timer 0L capture input / timer 0H capture input Yes Interrupt acknowledge types INT4 Port 7 P70 I/O Rising Falling enable enable Rising & Falling enable H level L level disable disable • 1-bit I/O port • I/O specifiable in 1-bit units • Pull-up resistors can be turned on and off in 1-bit units. • Pin functions P70: INT0 input / HOLD reset input / timer 0L capture input P70(AN8): AD converter input No Interrupt acknowledge types INT0 Rising Falling enable enable Rising & Falling disable H level L level enable enable Continued on next page. No.A1984-9/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Continued from preceding page. Pin Name RES CF1/XT1 I/O Description I/O Option External reset input / internal reset output No • Ceramic resonator or 32.768kHz crystal oscillator input pin I • Pin function No General-purpose input port CF2/XT2 • Ceramic resonator or 32.768kHz crystal oscillator output pin I/O • Pin function No General-purpose I/O port Port Output Types The table below lists the types of port outputs and the presence/absence of a pull-up resistor. Data can be read into any input port even if it is in the output mode. Port Name Option selected in units of Option type P00 to P07 1 bit 1 P10 to P17 1 bit P20 to P21 1 bit Output type Pull-up resistor CMOS Programmable (Note 1) 2 Nch-open drain No 1 CMOS Programmable 2 Nch-open drain Programmable 1 CMOS Programmable 2 Nch-open drain Programmable Nch-open drain Programmable Ceramic resonator/32.768kHz crystal resonator No P70 - No CF2/XT2 - No output Nch-open drain (N-channel open drain when set to general-purpose output port) Note 1: The control of the presence or absence of the programmable pull-up resistors for port 0 and the switching between low-and high-impedance pull-up connection is exercised in nibble (4-bit) units (P00 to 03 or P04 to 07). User Option Table Option Name Port output type Option to be Applied on P00 to P07 Mask version Flash-ROM Option Selected in *1 Version Units of { { 1 bit Option Selection CMOS Nch-open drain P10 to P17 { { 1 bit P20 to P21 { { 1 bit CMOS Nch-open drain CMOS Nch-open drain Program start - address Low-voltage × { - 00000h { - Enable:Use *2 Detect function { 01E00h detection reset function Power-on reset Disable:Not Used Detect level { { - 3-level Power-On reset level { { - 4-level function *1: Mask option selection - No change possible after mask is completed. *2: Program start address of the mask version is 00000h. No.A1984-10/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Recommended Unused Pin Connections Recommended Unused Pin Connections Port Name Board Software P00 to P07 Open Output low P10 to P17 Open Output low P20 to P21 Open Output low P70 Open Output low CF1/XT1 Pulled low with a 100kΩ resistor or less General-purpose input port CF2/XT2 Pulled low with a 100kΩ resistor or less General-purpose input port Power Pin Treatment Recommendations (VDD1, VSS1) Connect bypass capacitors that meet the following conditions between the VDD1 and VSS1 pins: • Connect among the VDD1 and VSS1 pins and bypass capacitors C1 and C2 with the shortest possible heavy lead wires, making sure that the impedances between the both pins and the bypass capacitors are as possible (L1=L1’ , L2=L2’). • Connect a large-capacity capacitor C1 and a small-capacity capacitor C2 in parallel. The capacitance of C2 should approximately 0.1μF. L2 L1 VSS1 C1 C2 VDD1 L1’ L2’ No.A1984-11/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C, VSS1 =0V Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Specification Conditions VDD[V] Maximum supply VDD max VDD1 voltage Input voltage VI CF1 Input/output VIO Ports 0, 1, 2, voltage High level output current Peak output P70, CF2, RES IOPH Mean output IOMH Ports 0, 1, 2 typ max -0.3 +6.5 -0.3 VDD+0.3 -0.3 VDD+0.3 unit V CMOS output select Per 1 applicable pin current -10 CMOS output select Per 1 applicable pin -7.5 (Note 1-1) Total output ΣIOAH(1) Ports 0, 1, 2 Total of all applicable pins -25 current Peak output IOPL(1) current Low level output current Ports 0, 1, 2 current min Mean output Total output 20 IOPL(2) P00, P01 Per 1 applicable pin 30 IOPL(3) P70, CF2 Per 1 applicable pin 10 IOML(1) P02 to P07 Per 1 applicable pin IOML(2) P00, P01 Per 1 applicable pin 20 IOML(3) P70, CF2 Per 1 applicable pin 7.5 ΣIOAL(1) Ports 0, 1, Total of all applicable pins 70 Ports 2, 7, CF2 Pd max(1) MFP24S(300mil) dissipation Ta=-40 to +85°C 129 Package only Pd max(2) Ta=-40 to +85°C Package with thermal 229 resistance board (Note 1-2) Pd max(3) SSOP24(225mil) mW Ta=-40 to +85°C 111 Package only Pd max(4) mA 15 Ports 1, 2 current Power Per 1 applicable pin Ports 1, 2 current (Note 1-1) P02 to P07 Ta=-40 to +85°C Package with thermal 334 resistance board (Note 1-2) Operating ambient Topr temperature Storage ambient temperature Tstg -40 +85 -55 +125 °C Note 1-1: The mean output current is a mean value measured over 100ms. Note 1-2: SEMI standards thermal resistance board (size: 76.1×114.3×1.6tmm, glass epoxy) is used. No.A1984-12/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Allowable Operating Conditions at Ta = -40°C to +85°C, VSS1 = 0V Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Specification Conditions VDD[V] Operating VDD VDD1 0.245μs ≤ tCYC ≤ 200μs VHD VDD1 RAM and register contents sustained 2.7 supply voltage Memory sustaining min in HOLD mode. typ max unit 5.5 1.6 supply voltage High level VIH(1) Ports 1, 2, 7 2.7 to 5.5 0.3VDD+0.7 VDD input voltage VIH(2) Ports 0 2.7 to 5.5 0.3VDD+0.7 VDD VIH(3) CF1, CF2, RES 2.7 to 5.5 0.75VDD VDD VIL(1) Ports 1, 2, 7 4.0 to 5.5 VSS 0.1VDD+0.4 2.7 to 4.0 VSS 0.2VDD VIL(2) Ports 0 4.0 to 5.5 VSS 0.15VDD+0.4 2.7 to 4.0 VSS 0.2VDD VIL(3) CF1, CF2, RES 2.7 to 5.5 VSS 0.25VDD High level IOH(1) Ports 0, 1, 2 output current IOH(2) Low level input voltage IOH(3) P05 (System clock Per 1 applicable pin Per 1 applicable pin 4.5 to 5.5 -1.0 2.7 to 4.5 -0.35 4.5 to 5.5 -6.0 2.7 to 4.5 -1.4 V output function IOH(4) used) ∑IOH(1) Ports 0, 1, 2 Total of all applicable pins ∑IOH(2) Low level IOL(1) output current IOL(2) Ports 0, 1, 2 Per 1 applicable pin IOL(3) P70, CF2 Per 1 applicable pin IOL(4) P00, P01 Per 1 applicable pin IOL(5) ∑IOL(1) Ports 0 Total of all applicable pins ∑IOL(2) ∑IOL(3) Instruction -25 -8.0 4.5 to 5.5 7 2.7 to 4.5 1 2.7 to 5.5 1 4.5 to 5.5 15 2.7 to 4.5 2 4.5 to 5.5 40 2.7 to 4.5 10 Ports 0, 1, 2, CF2 Total of all applicable pins 4.5 to 5.5 70 2.7 to 4.5 21 Ports 7 Total of all applicable pins 2.7 to 5.5 1 ∑IOL(4) ∑IOL(5) 4.5 to 5.5 2.7 to 4.5 mA tCYC cycle time 2.7 to 5.5 0.245 200 2.7 to 5.5 0.1 12 μs (Note 2-1) External system clock frequency FEXCF CF1 • CF2 pin open • System clock frequency division ratio=1/1 • External system clock duty=50±5% MHz • CF2 pin open • System clock frequency division ratio=1/2 3.0 to 5.5 0.2 24.4 • External system clock duty=50±5% Note 2-1: Relationship between tCYC and oscillation frequency is 3/FmCF at a division ratio of 1/1 and 6/FmCF at a division ratio of 1/2. Continued on next page. No.A1984-13/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Continued from preceding page. Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Specification Conditions VDD[V] Oscillation FmCF(1) CF1, CF2 frequency range 12MHz ceramic oscillation. See Fig. 1. FmCF(2) CF1, CF2 (Note 2-2) 10MHz ceramic oscillation. See Fig. 1. FmCF(3) CF1, CF2 min typ 2.7 to 5.5 12 2.7 to 5.5 10 2.7 to 5.5 4 2.7 to 5.5 4 max unit 4MHz ceramic oscillation. CF oscillation normal amplifier size selected. (CFLAMP=0) See Fig. 1. 4MHz ceramic oscillation. CF oscillation low amplifier size selected. (CFLAMP=1) MHz See Fig. 1. FmMRC(1) Frequency variable RC oscillation. (Note 2-3) FmMRC(2) 2.7 to 5.5 7.76 8.0 8.24 2.7 to 5.5 7.80 8.0 8.20 Frequency variable RC oscillation. • Ta=-10 to +85°C (Note 2-3) FmRC Internal medium-speed RC oscillation 2.7 to 5.5 0.5 1.0 2.0 FmSRC Internal low-speed RC oscillation 2.7 to 5.5 50 100 200 FsX’tal XT1, XT2 32.768kHz crystal oscillation See Fig. 1. Oscillation tmsMRC kHz 2.7 to 5.5 32.768 When Frequency variable RC stabilization oscillation state is switched from time stopped to enabled. 2.7 to 5.5 100 μs See Fig. 3. Note 2-2: See Tables 1 and 2 for the oscillation constants. Note 2-3: When switching the system clock, allow an oscillation stabilization time of 100μs or longer after the frequency variable RC oscillator circuit transmits from the "oscillation stopped" to "oscillation enabled" state. No.A1984-14/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Electrical Characteristics at Ta = -40°C to +85°C, VSS1 = 0V Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Specification Conditions VDD[V] High level input IIH(1) current Ports 0, 1, 2, Output disabled P70, RES Pull-up resistor off VIN=VDD (Including output Tr's off leakage min typ max unit 2.7 to 5.5 1 2.7 to 5.5 1 2.7 to 5.5 15 current) IIH(2) CF1, CF2 Input port selected VIN=VDD IIH(3) CF1 Reset state VIN=VDD Low level input IIL(1) current Ports 0, 1, 2, Output disabled P70, RES Pull-up resistor off VIN=VSS (Including output Tr's off leakage 2.7 to 5.5 -1 2.7 to 5.5 -1 μA current) IIL(2) CF1, CF2 Input port selected VIN=VSS High level output VOH(1) voltage VOH(2) VOH(3) Ports 0, 1, 2 P05 (System IOH=-1mA 4.5 to 5.5 VDD-1 IOH=-0.35mA 2.7 to 5.5 VDD-0.4 IOH=-6mA 4.5 to 5.5 VDD-1 VDD-0.4 clock output VOH(4) function used) IOH=-1.4mA 2.7 to 5.5 Low level output VOL(1) Ports 0, 1, 2 IOL=7mA 4.5 to 5.5 voltage VOL(2) VOL(3) Ports7, CF2 VOL(4) P00, P01 VOL(5) Pull-up resistance Rpu(1) Rpu(2) Rpu(3) Ports 0, 1, 2 P70 Port 0 1.5 IOL=1mA 2.7 to 5.5 0.4 IOL=1mA 2.7 to 5.5 0.4 IOL=15mA 4.5 to 5.5 1.5 IOL=2mA 2.7 to 5.5 VOH=0.9VDD When Port 0 selected 4.5 to 5.5 15 35 80 low-impedance pull-up. 2.7 to 4.5 18 50 150 VOH=0.9VDD When Port 0 selected 2.7 to 5.5 V 0.4 kΩ 100 200 300 high-impedance pull-up. Hysteresis voltage VHYS Ports 1, 2, P70, RES Pin capacitance CP All pins 2.7 to 5.5 0.1VDD V 2.7 to 5.5 10 pF For pins other than that under test: VIN=VSS f=1MHz Ta=25°C No.A1984-15/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A SIO1 Serial I/O Characteristics at Ta = -40°C to +85°C, VSS1 = 0V (Note 4) Input clock Symbol Frequency tSCK(3) Low level tSCKL(3) Pin/ SCK1(P15) VDD[V] min • See Fig. 5. tSCK(4) Low level tSCKL(4) tCYC SCK1(P15) • CMOS output selected 2 • See Fig. 5. 1/2 2.7 to 5.5 tSCK tSCKH(4) 1/2 Serial input pulse width Data setup time tsDI(2) SB1(P14), SI1(P14) Data hold time • Must be specified with respect to rising edge of SIOCLK. thDI(2) (1/3)tCYC 2.7 to 5.5 tdD0(4) SO1(P13), Serial output SB1(P14) +0.01 0.01 • See Fig. 5. Output delay time unit 1 pulse width High level max 1 tSCKH(3) Frequency typ 2 2.7 to 5.5 pulse width High level Specification Conditions Remarks pulse width Output clock Serial clock Parameter • Must be specified with respect to μs falling edge of SIOCLK. • Must be specified as the time to the beginning of output state (1/2)tCYC 2.7 to 5.5 +0.05 change in open drain output mode. • See Fig. 5. Note 4: These specifications are theoretical values. Add margin depending on its use. Pulse Input Conditions at Ta = -40°C to +85°C, VSS1 = 0V Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Specification Conditions VDD[V] High/low level tPIH(1) INT0(P70), • Interrupt source flag can be set. pulse width tPIL(1) INT1(P17), • Event inputs for timer 0 or 1 are INT2(P16), enabled. min typ 2.7 to 5.5 1 2.7 to 5.5 2 max unit INT4(P20 to P21) tPIH(2) INT3(P15) when noise • Interrupt source flag can be set. tPIL(2) filter time constant is • Event inputs for timer 0 are 1/1 tPIH(3) INT3(P15) when noise • Interrupt source flag can be set. tPIL(3) filter time constant is • Event inputs for timer 0 are 1/32 INT3(P15) when noise • Interrupt source flag can be set. tPIL(4) filter time constant is • Event inputs for timer 0 are tPIL(5) RES 2.7 to 5.5 64 2.7 to 5.5 256 2.7 to 5.5 200 enabled. tPIH(4) 1/128 tCYC enabled. enabled. • Resetting is enabled. μs No.A1984-16/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A AD Converter Characteristics at VSS1 = 0V <12bits AD Converter Mode/Ta = -40°C to +85°C > Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Specification Conditions VDD[V] Resolution N AN0(P00) to Absolute ET AN6(P06), Conversion time • See Conversion time calculation TCAD formulas. (Note 6-2) Analog input typ 2.7 to 5.5 (Note 6-1) AN8(P70) accuracy min VAIN unit 12 bit 3.0 to 5.5 ±16 2.7 to 5.5 ±20 4.0 to 5.5 32 115 3.0 to 5.5 64 115 2.7 to 5.5 134 215 2.7 to 5.5 voltage range max Analog port IAINH VAIN=VDD 2.7 to 5.5 input current IAINL VAIN=VSS 2.7 to 5.5 VSS LSB μs VDD V 1 μA -1 <8bits AD Converter Mode/Ta = -40°C to +85°C > Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Specification Conditions VDD[V] Resolution N AN0(P00) to Absolute ET AN6(P06), Conversion time (Note 6-1) formulas. (Note 6-2) Analog input max VAIN 4.0 to 5.5 bit ±1.5 20 3.0 to 5.5 40 90 80 135 Analog port IAINH VAIN=VDD 2.7 to 5.5 input current IAINL VAIN=VSS 2.7 to 5.5 LSB 90 2.7 to 5.5 2.7 to 5.5 voltage range unit 8 2.7 to 5.5 • See Conversion time calculation TCAD typ 2.7 to 5.5 AN8(P70) accuracy min VSS μs VDD 1 -1 V μA Conversion time calculation formulas: 12bits AD Converter Mode: TCAD(Conversion time) = ((52/(AD division ratio))+2)×(1/3)×tCYC 8bits AD Converter Mode: TCAD(Conversion time) = ((32/(AD division ratio))+2)×(1/3)×tCYC External Operating supply oscillation voltage range (FmCF) (VDD) CF-12MHz CF-8MHz CF-4MHz System division ratio Cycle time (SYSDIV) (tCYC) 4.0V to 5.5V 1/1 3.0V to 5.5V AD division AD conversion time (TCAD) ratio (ADDIV) 12bit AD 8bit AD 250ns 1/8 34.8μs 21.5μs 1/1 250ns 1/16 69.5μs 42.8μs 2.7V to 5.5V 1/1 250ns 1/32 138.8μs 85.5μs 4.0V to 5.5V 1/1 375ns 1/8 52.25μs 32.25μs 3.0V to 5.5V 1/1 375ns 1/16 104.25μs 64.25μs 128.25μs 2.7V to 5.5V 1/1 375ns 1/32 208.25μs 3.0V to 5.5V 1/1 750ns 1/8 104.5μs 64.5μs 2.7V to 5.5V 1/1 750ns 1/16 208.5μs 128.5μs Note 6-1: The quantization error (±1/2LSB) must be excluded from the absolute accuracy. The absolute accuracy must be measured in the microcontroller's state in which no I/O operations occur at the pins adjacent to the analog input channel. Note 6-2: The conversion time refers to the period from the time an instruction for starting a conversion process till the time the conversion results register(s) are loaded with a complete digital conversion value corresponding to the analog input value. The conversion time is 2 times the normal-time conversion time when: • The first AD conversion is performed in the 12-bit AD conversion mode after a system reset. • The first AD conversion is performed after the AD conversion mode is switched from 8-bit to 12-bit conversion mode. No.A1984-17/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Power-on Reset (POR) Characteristics at Ta = -40°C to +85°C, VSS1 = 0V Specification Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Conditions Option selected voltage POR release PORRL voltage Detection min typ max • Select from option. 2.57V 2.45 2.57 2.69 (Note 7-1) 2.87V 2.75 2.87 2.99 3.86V 3.73 3.86 3.99 4.35V 4.21 4.35 4.49 0.7 0.95 unit V • See Fig. 7. POUKS voltage (Note 7-2) unknown state Power supply • Power supply rise PORIS rise time 100 time from 0V to 1.6V. ms Note7-1: The POR release level can be selected out of 4 levels only when the LVD reset function is disabled. Note7-2: POR is in an unknown state before transistors start operation. Low Voltage Detection Reset (LVD) Characteristics at Ta = -40°C to +85°C, VSS1=0V Specification Parameter Symbol Pin/Remarks Conditions Option selected voltage LVD reset voltage LVDET • Select from option. (Note 8-1) (Note 8-2) (Note 8-3) LVD hysteresys LVHYS • See Fig. 8. width Detection voltage LVUKS unknown state Low voltage detection minimum width min max 2.81V 2.71 2.81 2.91 3.79V 3.67 3.79 3.91 4.28V 4.15 4.28 4.41 2.81V unit V 60 3.79V 65 4.28V 65 mV • See Fig. 8. 0.7 (Note 8-4) TLVDW typ 0.95 V • LVDET-0.5V • See Fig. 9. 0.2 ms (Reply sensitivity) Note8-1: The LVD reset level can be selected out of 3 levels only when the LVD reset function is enabled. Note8-2: LVD reset voltage specification values do not include hysteresis voltage. Note8-3: LVD reset voltage may exceed its specification values when port output state changes and/or when a large current flows through port. Note8-4: LVD is in an unknown state before transistors start operation. No.A1984-18/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Consumption Current Characteristics at Ta = -40°C to +85°C, VSS1 = 0V Parameter Normal mode Symbol IDDOP(1) Pin/ VDD1 VDD[V] min typ max unit • FmCF=12MHz ceramic oscillation mode consumption • System clock set to 12MHz side current • Internal low speed and medium speed RC (Note 9-1) Specification Conditions Remarks 2.7 to 5.5 4.8 8.7 2.7 to 3.6 2.4 4.7 3.0 to 5.5 5.0 9.6 3.0 to 3.6 2.9 5.5 2.7 to 5.5 4.1 7.8 2.7 to 3.6 2.3 4.2 2.7 to 5.5 2.0 4.4 2.7 to 3.6 1.1 2.2 2.7 to 5.5 0.84 2.2 2.7 to 3.6 0.38 0.91 2.7 to 5.5 0.40 1.3 2.7 to 3.6 0.21 0.60 2.7 to 5.5 2.8 5.1 2.7 to 3.6 1.8 3.2 2.7 to 5.5 48 149 2.7 to 3.6 29 82 oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. (Note 9-2) • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDOP(2) • CF1=24MHz external clock • System clock set to CF1 side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/2 frequency division ratio IDDOP(3) • FmCF=10MHz ceramic oscillation mode • System clock set to 10MHz side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDOP(4) • FmCF=4MHz ceramic oscillation mode • System clock set to 4MHz side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. mA • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDOP(5) • CF oscillation low amplifier size selected. (CFLAMP=1) • FmCF=4MHz ceramic oscillation mode • System clock set to 4MHz side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/4 frequency division ratio IDDOP(6) • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode • Internal low speed RC oscillation stopped. • System clock set to internal medium speed RC oscillation. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/2 frequency division ratio IDDOP(7) • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • System clock set to 8MHz with frequency variable RC oscillation • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDOP(8) • External FsX’tal and FmCF oscillation stopped. • System clock set to internal low speed RC oscillation. • Internal medium speed RC oscillation sopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDOP(9) μA • External FsX’tal and FmCF oscillation stopped. • System clock set to internal low speed RC 5.0 48 124 3.3 29 74 oscillation. • Internal medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio • Ta=-10 to +50°C Note9-1: Values of the consumption current do not include current that flows into the output transistors and internal pull-up resistors. Note9-2: The consumption current values do not include operational current of LVD function if not specified. Continued on next page. No.A1984-19/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Continued from preceding page. Parameter Normal mode Symbol IDDOP(10) Pin/ VDD1 VDD[V] min typ max unit • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode consumption • System clock set to 32.768kHz side current • Internal low speed and medium speed RC (Note 9-1) Specification Conditions Remarks 2.7 to 5.5 24 82 2.7 to 3.6 8.2 35 oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. (Note 9-2) • 1/2 frequency division ratio IDDOP(11) μA • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode • System clock set to 32.768kHz side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC 5.0 24 64 3.3 8.2 23 2.7 to 5.5 2.0 3.7 2.7 to 3.6 0.99 1.7 3.0 to 5.5 2.0 4.7 3.0 to 3.6 1.2 2.2 2.7 to 5.5 1.6 3.4 2.7 to 3.6 0.89 1.6 2.7 to 5.5 1.0 2.5 2.7 to 3.6 0.4 0.91 2.7 to 5.5 0.6 1.4 2.7 to 3.6 0.27 0.57 2.7 to 5.5 0.29 0.87 2.7 to 3.6 0.19 0.40 oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/2 frequency division ratio • Ta=-10 to +50°C HALT mode IDDHALT(1) • HALT mode consumption • FmCF=12MHz ceramic oscillation mode current • System clock set to 12MHz side (Note 9-1) • Internal low speed and medium speed RC (Note 9-2) oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(2) • HALT mode • CF1=24MHz external clock • System clock set to CF1 side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/2 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(3) • HALT mode • FmCF=10MHz ceramic oscillation mode • System clock set to 10MHz side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(4) • HALT mode • FmCF=4MHz ceramic oscillation mode • System clock set to 4MHz side mA • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(5) • HALT mode • CF oscillation low amplifier size selected. (CFLAMP=1) • FmCF=4MHz ceramic oscillation mode • System clock set to 4MHz side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/4 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(6) • HALT mode • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode • Internal low speed RC oscillation stopped. • System clock set to internal medium speed RC oscillation • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/2 frequency division ratio Note9-1: Values of the consumption current do not include current that flows into the output transistors and internal pull-up resistors. Note9-2: The consumption current values do not include operational current of LVD function if not specified. Continued on next page. No.A1984-20/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Continued from preceding page. Parameter HALT mode Symbol IDDHALT(7) Pin/ VDD1 VDD[V] min typ max unit • HALT mode consumption • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode current • Internal low speed and medium speed RC (Note 9-1) Specification Conditions remarks 2.7 to 5.5 0.92 1.6 mA oscillation stopped. • System clock set to 8MHz with (Note 9-2) frequency variable RC oscillation 2.7 to 3.6 0.66 1.1 2.7 to 5.5 15 68 2.7 to 3.6 9.0 35 5.0 15 39 3.3 9.0 23 2.7 to 5.5 20 85 2.7 to 3.6 5.6 30 5.0 20 51 3.3 5.6 17 0.012 20 • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(8) • HALT mode • External FsX’tal and FmCF oscillation stopped. • System clock set to internal low speed RC oscillation. • Internal medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(9) • HALT mode • External FsX’tal and FmCF oscillation stopped. • System clock set to internal low speed RC oscillation. • Internal medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/1 frequency division ratio • Ta=-10 to +50°C IDDHALT(10) • HALT mode • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode • System clock set to 32.768kHz side • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/2 frequency division ratio IDDHALT(11) • HALT mode • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode • System clock set to 32.768kHz side μA • Internal low speed and medium speed RC oscillation stopped. • Frequency variable RC oscillation stopped. • 1/2 frequency division ratio • Ta=-10 to +50°C HOLD mode IDDHOLD(1) consumption current IDDHOLD(2) (Note 9-1) HOLD mode 2.7 to 5.5 • CF1=VDD or open (External clock mode) 2.7 to 3.6 0.008 8.0 5.0 0.012 1.2 3.3 0.008 0.59 2.7 to 5.5 2.0 23 2.7 to 3.6 1.6 10 5.0 2.0 3.8 3.3 1.6 2.8 HOLD mode • CF1=VDD or open (External clock mode) (Note 9-2) • Ta=-10 to +50°C IDDHOLD(3) HOLD mode • CF1=VDD or open (External clock mode) • LVD option selected IDDHOLD(4) HOLD mode • CF1=VDD or open (External clock mode) • Ta=-10 to +50°C • LVD option selected Timer HOLD IDDHOLD(5) mode consumption current (Note 9-1) (Note 9-2) IDDHOLD(6) Timer HOLD mode 2.7 to 5.5 16 70 • FsX’tal=32.768 kHz crystal oscillation mode 2.7 to 3.6 4.2 25 5.0 16 42 3.3 4.2 11 Timer HOLD mode • FsX’tal=32.768kHz crystal oscillation mode • Ta=-10 to +50°C Note9-1: Values of the consumption current do not include current that flows into the output transistors and internal pull-up resistors. Note9-2: The consumption current values do not include operational current of LVD function if not specified. No.A1984-21/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Characteristics of a Sample Main System Clock Oscillation Circuit Given below are the characteristics of a sample main system clock oscillation circuit that are measured using a SANYO-designated oscillation characteristics evaluation board and external components with circuit constant values with which the oscillator vendor confirmed normal and stable oscillation. Table 1 Characteristics of a Sample Main System Clock Oscillator Circuit with a Ceramic Oscillator • CF oscillation normal amplifier size selected (CFLAMP=0) MURATA Nominal Frequency 12MHz 10MHz 8MHz 6MHz 4MHz Circuit Constant Operating Oscillation Voltage Stabilization Time Type Oscillator Name [pF] [pF] [Ω] [Ω] SMD CSTCE12M0G52-R0 (10) (10) Open 680 SMD CSTCE10M0G52-R0 (10) (10) Open 680 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 LEAD CSTLS10M0G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 680 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 C1 C2 Rf Rd Range typ max [V] [ms] [ms] 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 SMD CSTCE8M00G52-R0 (10) (10) Open 1.0k 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 LEAD CSTLS8M00G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 1.0k 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 SMD CSTCR6M00G53-R0 (15) (15) Open 1.5k 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 LEAD CSTLS6M00G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 1.5k 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 SMD CSTCR4M00G53-R0 (15) (15) Open 1.5k 2.7 to 5.5 0.03 0.45 LEAD CSTLS4M00G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 1.5k 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 Remarks Internal C1, C2 • CF oscillation low amplifier size selected (CFLAMP=1) MURATA Nominal Frequency 12MHz Circuit Constant Oscillation Voltage Stabilization Time Type Oscillator Name SMD CSTCE12M0G52-R0 SMD CSTCE10M0G52-R0 (10) (10) Open 470 2.9 to 5.5 0.03 0.45 CSTLS10M0G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 470 3.6 to 5.5 0.03 0.45 CSTLS10M0G53095-B0 (15) (15) Open 470 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 10MHz LEAD SMD 8MHz LEAD SMD 6MHz LEAD 4MHz Operating C1 C2 Rf Rd Range typ max [pF] [pF] [Ω] [Ω] [V] [ms] [ms] (10) (10) Open 470 3.9 to 5.5 0.04 0.6 Remarks CSTCE8M00G52-R0 (10) (10) Open 680 2.7 to 5.5 0.03 0.45 CSTLS8M00G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 680 3.0 to 5.5 0.03 0.45 Internal CSTLS8M00G53093-B0 (15) (15) Open 680 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 C1, C2 CSTCR6M00G53-R0 (15) (15) Open 1.0k 2.7 to 5.5 0.03 0.45 CSTLS6M00G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 1.0k 2.8 to 5.5 0.03 0.45 CSTLS6M00G53093-B0 (15) (15) Open 1.0k 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 SMD CSTCR4M00G53-R0 (15) (15) Open 1.0k 2.7 to 5.5 0.04 0.6 LEAD CSTLS4M00G53-B0 (15) (15) Open 1.0k 2.7 to 5.5 0.02 0.3 The oscillation stabilization time refers to the time interval that is required for the oscillation to get stabilized in follwing cases (see Figure 3). • The time interval that is required for the oscillation to get stabilized after the instruction for starting the mainclock oscillation circuit is executed. • The time interval that is required for the oscillation to get stabilized after the HOLD mode is reset and oscillation is started. • The time interval that is required for the oscillation to get stabilized after the X’tal Hold mode, under the state which the main clock oscillation is enabled, is reset and oscillation is started. No.A1984-22/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A Characteristics of a Sample Subsystem Clock Oscillator Circuit Given below are the characteristics of a sample subsystem clock oscillation circuit that are measured using a SANYOdesignated oscillation characteristics evaluation board and external components with circuit constant values with which the oscillator vendor confirmed normal and stable oscillation. Table 2 Characteristics of a Sample Subsystem Clock Oscillator Circuit with a Crystal Oscillator EPSON TOYOCOM Nominal Type Frequency 32.768kHz SMD Circuit Constant Oscillator Name MC-306 Operating Oscillation Voltage Stabilization Time C1 C2 Rf Rd Range typ max [pF] [pF] [Ω] [Ω] [V] [s] [s] 9 9 Open 330k 2.7 to 5.5 1.4 4.0 Remarks Applicable CL value = 7.0pF SEIKO INSTRUMENTS Nominal Type Frequency 32.768kHz SMD Circuit Constant Oscillator Name SSP-T7-F Operating Oscillation Voltage Stabilization Time C1 C2 Rf Rd Range typ max [pF] [pF] [Ω] [Ω] [V] [s] [s] 18 18 Open 0 2.7 to 5.5 0.75 2.0 Remarks Applicable CL value = 12.5pF The oscillation stabilization time refers to the time interval that is required for the oscillation to get stabilized after VDD goes above the operating voltage lower limit (see Figure 3). • The time interval that is required for the oscillation to get stabilized after the instruction for starting the subclock oscillation circuit is executed. • The time interval that is required for the oscillation to get stabilized after the Hold mode, under the state which the subclock oscillation is enabled, is reset and oscillation is started. (Notes on the implementation of the oscillator circuit) • Oscillation is influenced by the circuit pattern layout of printed circuit board. Place the oscillation-related components as close to the CPU chip and to each other as possible with the shortest possible pattern length. • Keep the signal lines whose state changes suddenly or in which large current flows as far away from the oscillator circuit as possible and make sure that they do not cross one another. • Be sure to insert a current limiting resistor (Rd) so that the oscillation amplitude never exceeds the input voltage level that is specified as the absolute maximum rating. • The oscillator circuit constants shown above are sample characteristic values that are measured using the SANYOdesignated oscillation evaluation board. Since the accuracy of the oscillation frequency and other characteristics vary according to the board on which the IC is installed, it is recommended that the user consult the resonator vendor for oscillation evaluation of the IC on a user's production board when using the IC for applications that require high oscillation accuracy. For further information, contact your resonator vendor or SANYO Semiconductor sales representative serving your locality. • It must be noted, when replacing the flash ROM version of a microcontroller with a mask ROM version, that their operating voltage ranges may differ even when the oscillation constant of the external oscillator is the same. CF2/XT2 CF1/XT1 Rf Rd C1 CF/X’tal C2 Figure 1 CF and XT Oscillator Circuit 0.5VDD Figure 2 AC Timing Measurement Point No.A1984-23/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A VDD Operating VDD lower limit 0V Power supply Reset time RES Internal medium speed RC oscillation tmsCF/tmsXtal CF1/XT1 CF2/XT2 tmsMRC Frequency variable RC oscillation Instruction for enabling oscillation executed Operating mode Unpredictable Reset Instruction execution Reset Time and Oscillation Stabilization Time HOLD reset signal HOLD reset signal absent HOLD reset signal valid HALT reset signal valid Internal medium speed RC oscillation or low speed RC oscillation tmsCF/tmsXtal CF1/XT1, CF2/XT2 (Note) tmsMRC Frequency variable RC oscillation Instruction for enabling oscillation executed State HOLD HALT Instruction execution HOLD Reset Signal and Oscillation Stabilization Time Note: External oscillation circuit is selected. Figure 3 Oscillation Stabilization Times No.A1984-24/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A VDD Note: External circuits for reset may vary depending on the usage of POR and LVD. Please refer to the user’s manual for more information. RRES RES CRES Figure 4 Reset Circuit SIOCLK: DATAIN: DI0 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DATAOUT: DO0 DO1 DO2 DO3 DO4 DO5 DO6 DO7 tSCK tSCKL tSCKH SIOCLK: tsDI thDI DATAIN: tdDO DATAOUT: Figure 5 Serial I/O Output Waveforms tPIL tPIH Figure 6 Pulse Input Timing Signal Waveform No.A1984-25/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A (a) POR release voltage (PORRL) (b) VDD Reset period 100μs or longer Reset period Unknown-state (POUKS) RES Figure 7 Waveform observed when only POR is used (LVD not used) (RESET pin: Pull-up resistor RRES only) • The POR function generates a reset only when power is turned on starting at the VSS level. • No stable reset will be generated if power is turned on again when the power level does not go down to the VSS level as shown in (a). If such a case is anticipated, use the LVD function together with the POR function or implement an external reset circuit. • A reset is generated only when the power level goes down to the VSS level as shown in (b) and power is turned on again after this condition continues for 100μs or longer. LVD hysteresis width (LVHYS) LVD release voltage (LVDET+LVHYS) VDD LVD reset voltage (LVDET) Reset period Reset period Reset period Unknown-state (LVUKS) RES Figure 8 Waveform observed when both POR and LVD functions are used (RESET pin: Pull-up resistor RRES only) • Resets are generated both when power is turned on and when the power level lowers. • A hysteresis width (LVHYS) is provided to prevent the repetitions of reset release and entry cycles near the detection level. No.A1984-26/27 LC87BK08A/06A/04A VDD LVD release voltage LVD reset voltage LVDET-0.5V TLVDW VSS Figure 9 Low voltage detection minimum width (Example of momentary power loss/Voltage variation waveform) SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein. SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. strives to supply high-quality high-reliability products, however, any and all semiconductor products fail or malfunction with some probability. It is possible that these probabilistic failures or malfunction could give rise to accidents or events that could endanger human lives, trouble that could give rise to smoke or fire, or accidents that could cause damage to other property. When designing equipment, adopt safety measures so that these kinds of accidents or events cannot occur. Such measures include but are not limited to protective circuits and error prevention circuits for safe design, redundant design, and structural design. In the event that any or all SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. products described or contained herein are controlled under any of applicable local export control laws and regulations, such products may require the export license from the authorities concerned in accordance with the above law. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, or otherwise, without the prior written consent of SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. Any and all information described or contained herein are subject to change without notice due to product/technology improvement, etc. When designing equipment, refer to the "Delivery Specification" for the SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. product that you intend to use. Upon using the technical information or products described herein, neither warranty nor license shall be granted with regard to intellectual property rights or any other rights of SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. or any third party. SANYO Semiconductor Co.,Ltd. shall not be liable for any claim or suits with regard to a third party's intellctual property rights which has resulted from the use of the technical information and products mentioned above. This catalog provides information as of September, 2011. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. PS No.A1984-27/27