DN06006/D Design Note – DN06006/D 1 A, 12 W Constant Current Off-Line LED Driver Device Application Input Voltage Output Power Topology I/O Isolation NCP1027 Off-line Constant Current LED Driver 90 to 265 Vac 12 W max Flyback No line isolation Other Specifications Output Voltage Ripple Nominal Current Max Current Output 1 Output 2 Output 3 Output 4 15 V max < 250 mV 1A 1.1 A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A PFC (Yes/No) No Minimum Efficiency Cooling Method/Supply Orientation 70% Convection Circuit Description Key Features The LED driver circuit uses an NCP1027 monolithic controller in a 1 amp, 12 watt constant current output flyback converter. Both current and peak voltage control are achieved by the use of transistor Q1, zener D7, and current sense resistor R3. The circuit provides a regulated current output down to about 7 volts dc and clamps the output to about 15 volts under no load conditions. The level of Vcc control bias on U1 is set by R9 and will depend on the characteristic Vf of the total LED load that reflects to the output. The circuit includes and optional EMI filter (C1, L1, and C10), and brownout protection whose level is set by R7 and R8. y Constant current output with voltage clamp y Simple flyback circuit using NCP1027 y Conducted EMI filter y Universal AC input (90 to 265 Vac) y Non-isolated output for simplicity July 2006, Rev. 0 www.onsemi.com 1 DN06006/D Schematic R1 15, 2W AC input D1, 2, 3, 4 1N4007 x 4 L1, 1 mH C1 1 4.7nf "x" C2 4.7uf, 400Vdc x2 7,8 C4 1.5 nf 1 kV C3 T1 R2 47K, 1W D6 MBR350 C5 470uf 25V D5 MUR160 5,6 D8 C6 10 nf R3 + Output 12V@1A max _ 0.68 2W 4 3 1N4148A 2 R8 3M, 0.5W R9 1K C10 ("Y" cap) R4 100 U1 2 4 7 1 Q1 C10 1nF R6 390K Vmax 1N5245B (15V) 5 3 R7 18K D7 2.2 nF NCP1027 (100 kHz) 8 + C9 10uf 25V R5 C8 C7 1 nF 2N2222A 10nF 2K R6 220 NOTES: 1. L1 is Coilcraft part RFB0807-102 (1 mH @ 250 mA) for EMI compliance. 2. See Magnetics Data Sheet for T1 construction details (EF-16 core & horizontal bobbin.) 3. D7 zener sets Vout max: Vout = Vz + 0.65V. 4. R3 sets max current: Imax = 0.7/(Rtotal). 5. Fuse resistor recommended for R1. 6. Crossed schematic lines are not connected. 7. R7, R8 sets brownout voltage shutdown level. 8. R9 value may vary depending on output voltage level dependence on LED Vf total. July 2006, Rev. 0 www.onsemi.com Constant Current LED Supply with Peak Voltage Limit and Universal AC Input 2 DN06006/D 1 MAGNETICS DESIGN DATA SHEET Project / Customer: ON Semiconductor - NCP1027 Off-line LED Supply Part Description: 13 watt flyback transformer, 100 kHz, 12V / 1.0 A Schematic ID: T1 Core Type: EF16 (E16/8/5); 3C90 material or similar Core Gap: Gap for 1.1 mH Inductance: 1.1 mH +/-5% Bobbin Type: 8 pin horizontal mount for EF16 Windings (in order): Winding # / type Turns / Material / Gauge / Insulation Data Vcc/Boost (2 - 3) 12 turns of #32HN spiral wound over 1 layer. Insulate with 1 layer of tape (500V insulation to next winding) Primary (1 - 4) 105 turns of #32HN over 3 layers, 35 TPL. Insulate for 3 kV to next winding. 12V Secondary (5, 6 - 7, 8) 10 turns of 2 strands of #26HN flat wound over 1 layer Insulate with tape. Vacuum varnish assembly. Note: Transformer available from Mesa Power Systems, Escondido, CA; 1-800-515-8514 Part number 13-12-1000 Hipot: 3 kV from boost/primary to secondary for 1 minute. Lead Breakout / Pinout Schematic (Bottom View - facing pins) 1 8 7 4 4 6 5 3 2 1 5 6 7 8 3 2 1 © 2006 ON Semiconductor. Disclaimer: ON Semiconductor is providing this design note “AS IS” and does not assume any liability arising from its use; nor does ON Semiconductor convey any license to its or any third party’s intellectual property rights. This document is provided only to assist customers in evaluation of the referenced circuit implementation and the recipient assumes all liability and risk associated with its use, including, but not limited to, compliance with all regulatory standards. ON Semiconductor may change any of its products at any time, without notice. Design note created by Frank Cathell, e-mail: [email protected] July 2006, Rev. 0 www.onsemi.com 3