[AKD4495-SA] AKD4495-SA AK4495 Sound Quality Evaluation Board Rev.0 1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION The AKD4495-SA is a sound quality evaluation board for AK4495. The AKD4495-SA has digital audio interfaces, enabling to interface to digital audio systems via optical or coaxial connector. Ordering Guide AKD4495-SA --- AK4495 Sound Quality Evaluation Board (Control software and USB cable are included in this package.) 2. FUNCTION Three digital audio interfaces - Coaxial Input - Optical Input - 10pin Header for serial control mode USB control port On-board Analog output buffer and LPF circuit +VOP to D3V [+3.3V ← +15V] Power Circuit Regulator (T1) [+5V → +3.3V] USB (CTRL) -VOP Power Circuit [+5V ← +15V] to AVDD and DVDD Power Circuit [+5V ← +15V] to VDDL/R to VREFHL/R PIC18F4550 from D3V LOUT COAX In AK4118A AK4495 ROUT Opt In 1st Order LPF 10pin Header (DSP) Figure 1. AKD4495-SA Block Diagram (Note 1) Note 1. Circuit diagram and PCB layout are attached at the end of this manual. Coaxial connection is recommended when evaluating the sound quality. [KM113800] 2013/09 -1- [AKD4495-SA] 3. Table of Contents 1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION..................................................................................................................1 Ordering Guide ..................................................................................................................................1 2. FUNCTION ..........................................................................................................................................1 3. Table of Contents .................................................................................................................................2 4. Evaluation Board Diagram ...................................................................................................................3 Board Diagram ..................................................................................................................................3 Description.........................................................................................................................................3 5. Operation Sequence ............................................................................................................................5 Set up the Power Supply Lines .........................................................................................................5 Evaluation Mode................................................................................................................................5 Switch Setting....................................................................................................................................6 Power ON ..........................................................................................................................................8 Board Control ....................................................................................................................................8 6. CONTROL SOFTWARE MANUAL ......................................................................................................9 Evaluation Board and Control Software Settings..............................................................................9 Operation Overview.........................................................................................................................10 Tab Descriptions..............................................................................................................................11 Dialog Boxes....................................................................................................................................13 7. Measurement Results .......................................................................................................................18 8. Revision History.................................................................................................................................34 IMPORTANT NOTICE............................................................................................................................35 [KM113800] 2013/09 -2- [AKD4495-SA] 4. Evaluation Board Diagram Board Diagram Figure 2. Board Diagram Description (1) Power Supply and GND connector (+VOP, GND, -VOP) Refer to the “ Set up the power supply lines“. (2) SPDIF input connector (J6 / BNC connector, PORT2 / Optical connector) SPDIF signal Input to the AK4118A. When using J6 (BNC connector), Set to R32 = “0 ohm” and R31 = “open”. When using PORT2 (Optical connector), Set to R32 = “open” and R31 = “0 ohm”. (3) Analog output connector (J4 / J5, BNC connector) Single-ended output connector. [KM113800] 2013/09 -3- [AKD4495-SA] (4) DSP PORT (PORT1) 10 pin header for interfacing with external data sources, enabling to connect other audio systems. When using PORT1 (DSP), Set to R14, R18, R22, R28 = “open” and R13, R16, R21, R24, R23 = “0 ohm”. Pin 1 3 5 7 9 I/O I I I I I Function MCLK BICK/DCLK LRCK/DSDR SDATA/DSDL WCK pin 2 4 6 8 10 I/O P P P P P Function GND GND GND GND GND Table 1. Pin Assignment of DSP PORT (5) AK4118A (U2) AK4118A has Digital Audio I/F Transceiver. When evaluating the sound quality, Using AK4118A with SPDIF signal. (6) PIC18F4550 (U4) USB control chip. Control registers of the AK4495 can be set by a PC via USB port. (7) Slide switch (SW3 / SW4) Mode setting switch for AK4118A and AK4495. Upper-side is “ON (H)” and lower-side is “OFF (L)”. Refer to “ Switch Setting”. [KM113800] 2013/09 -4- [AKD4495-SA] 5. Operation Sequence Set up the Power Supply Lines Name Color Voltage +VOP Red +12+15V -VOP Blue -12-15V GND Black 0V Breakdown Power circuit, Input / Output Buffer (OP Amp.) Note Must be connected. Input / Output Buffer (OP Amp.) Must be connected. Ground Must be connected. Table 2. Power Supply Lines (Note 2) Note 2. Each supply line should be distributed separately from the power supply unit Evaluation Mode (1) D/A Evaluation using the AK4118A (DIR) (Coaxial connectior) < default > The AK4118A generates MCLK, BICK, LRCK, SDATA from the data from the BNC connector (J6). Evalutations using a test CD and etc. are available(Note 3). Setting: R31 = “open”, R32 = “0 ohm” Note 3. Coaxial connection is recommended when evaluating the sound quality. (2) D/A Evaluation using the AK4118 (DIR) (Optical connectior) The AK4118A generates MCLK, BICK. LRCK, SDATA from the data from the optical connector (PORT2). Evalutations using a test CD and etc. are available. Setting: R31 = “0 ohm”, R32 = “open” (3) All interface signals including the master clock are supplied externally (PORT1) Setting: R18, R22, R25, R28 = “open”, R16, R21, R24, R23 = “0 ohm” [KM113800] 2013/09 -5- [AKD4495-SA] Switch Setting (1) Parallel / Serial Control Mode select switch. [SW5] (P/S): Mode selects to “Parallel Control Mode” or “Serial Control Mode”. (a) Select Parallel Control Mode < Default > (b) Select Serial Control Mode SW5 P/S Parallel Control Mode SW5 P/S Serial Control Mode Parallel Control Mode Serial Control Mode Figure 3. P/S Setting (Note 4) Note 4. When using “Serial Control Mode”, SW4 [No.5] is assignment by CAD0 pin and SW4 [No.9] is assignment by CAD1 pin. In addition, Except for SW4 [No.5 and No.9] is disabled. (2) Other switch setting Upper-side is “ON (H)” and lower-side is “OFF (L)”. [SW2] (SMUTE): Soft-mute setting of AK4495. Keep “L” during normal operation. [SW3] (SW DIP-2): AK4118A Setting No. Name 1 2 OCKS1 OCKS0 ON (“H”) OFF (“L”) Master Clock setting for AK4118A Refer to Table 5 Default ON OFF Table 3. AK4118A Mode Setting [SW4] (SW DIP-10): AK4495 Setting No. Name 1 2 3 4 SD SLOW DIF0 DIF1 5 DIF2 / CAD0 I2C DEM0 DEM1 6 7 8 9 ACKS / CAD1 10 DFP ON (“H”) OFF (“L”) Digital Filter Setting Refer to Table 8 Audio I/F Format Setting for AK4495 Refer to Table 6 CAD0pin=”H” CAD0pin=”L” I2C-bus Control Mode 3-wire Serial Control Mode De-emphasis Control Refer to Table 7 Auto Setting Mode Manual Setting Mode CAD1pin=”H” CAD1pin=”L” Super Slow roll-off Filter Super Slow roll-off Filter ON OFF Table 4. AK4495 Mode Setting [KM113800] Default ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF OFF 2013/09 -6- [AKD4495-SA] OCKS1 L H H OCKS0 L L H MCKO1 256fs 512fs 128fs <Default> Table 5. AK4118A Master Clock Setting Mode 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 DIF2 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 DIF1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 DIF0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Input Format 16-bit LSB justified 20-bit LSB justified 24-bit MSB justified 24-bit I2S compatible 24-bit LSB justified 32-bit LSB justified 32-bit MSB justified 32-bit I2S compatible LRCK H/L H/L H/L L/H H/L H/L H/L L/H BICK 32fs 48fs 48fs 48fs 48fs 64fs 64fs 64fs < Default > Table 6. AK4495 Audio I/F Format DEM1 0 0 1 1 DEM0 0 1 0 1 Mode 44.1kHz OFF 48kHz 32kHz < Default > Table 7. De-emphasis Control SD 0 0 1 1 SLOW 0 1 0 1 Mode Sharp roll-off filter Slow roll-off filter Short delay sharp roll-off filter Short delay slow roll-off filter < Default > Table 8. Digital Filter Setting [KM113800] 2013/09 -7- [AKD4495-SA] Power ON Upper-side is “ON (H)” and lower-side is “OFF (L)”. Power-down reset by SW1(PDN) must be made once after power up the evaluation board. Put the SW1 to “L” for power-down reset of the AK4495 and AK4118A, and the return them to “H” to release the power-down states. [SW1] (PDN): Resets the AK4495 and AK4118A (Keep “H” during normal operation). This switch must be set to “L” once upon power up the evaluation board to reset the AK4495 and AK4118A. Board Control The AKD4495-SA can be controlled via a USB port with a PC. Connect J7 (USB) connector to a PC with USB cable. The control software is included in the AK4495-SA package. Refer to the “Control Software Manual” paragraph for operational sequence of the control software. [KM113800] 2013/09 -8- [AKD4495-SA] 6. CONTROL SOFTWARE MANUAL Evaluation Board and Control Software Settings 1. Set up the evaluation board as needed. According to the previous terms. 2. Connect the evaluation board and a PC with USB cable. 3. USB control is recognized as HID (Human Interface Device) on PC. When it is not recognized properly, please disconnect the evaluation board once and reconnect it to the PC. 4. Insert the CD-ROM labeled “AKD4495 Evaluation Kit” into the CD-ROM drive. 5. Access the CD-ROM drive and double-click the icon “akd4495-sa.exe” to open the control program. 6. Begin evaluation by following the procedure below. Figure 4. Control Software Window [KM113800] 2013/09 -9- [AKD4495-SA] Operation Overview Register map is controlled by this control software. Frequently used buttons such as the register initializing button “Write Default”, are located outside of the tab window. Refer to the “■ Dialog Boxes” section for details of each dialog box setting. 1. [Port Reset]: Resets the USB port of the main board. Click this button after the control software starts up when a PC is connected to J7 (USB) port of the AKD4495-SA. 2. [Write Default]: Initializes register values. Use this button to initialize the registers after the device is reset by hardware reset. 3. [All Write]: Executes all write commands of displayed registers. 4. [All Read]: Executes read commands for all registers displayed (Note 5). 5. [Save]: Saves current register settings as a file. 6. [Load]: Executes data write from a saved file. 7. [All Reg Write]: “All Reg Write” dialog box pops up. 8. [Data R/W]: “Data R/W” dialog box pops up. 9. [Sequence]: “Sequence” dialog box pops up. 10. [Sequence(File)]: “Sequence(File)” dialog box pops up. 11. [Read]: Reads current register settings and displays to the register area (on the right of the main window). This is different from [All Read] button as it does not reflect to the register map. It only displays register values in hexadecimal numbers (Note 5). Note 5. [All Read] button and [Read] button are only available for “I2C-bus Control Mode” setting. [KM113800] 2013/09 - 10 - [AKD4495-SA] Tab Descriptions 1. [REG]: Register Map This tab is for register read and write. Each bit on the register map is a push-button switch. Button Down indicates “1” and the bit name is shown in red (when read-only, the name is shown in dark red). Button Up indicates “0” and the bit name is shown in blue (when read-only, the name is shown in gray) Grayed out registers are read-only registers. They cannot be controlled. The registers which are not defined on the datasheet are indicated as “---”. Figure 5. REG Window [KM113800] 2013/09 - 11 - [AKD4495-SA] 1-1. [Write]: Data Write Dialog Box Select the [Write] button located on the right of the each corresponding address when changing two or more bits on the same address simultaneously. Click the [Write] button for the register pop-up dialog box shown below. When the checkbox next to the register name is checked, the data will become “1”. When the checkbox is not checked, the data will become “0”. Click [OK] to write the set values to the registers, or click [Cancel] to cancel this setting. Figure 6. Register Set Window 1-2. [Read]: Data Read Dialog Box (I2C-bus Control Mode Only) Click the [Read] button located on the right of the each corresponding address to execute a register read. The current register value will be displayed in the register window as well as in the upper right hand DEBUG window. Button Down indicates “1” and the bit name is shown in red (when read-only the name is shown in dark red). Button Up indicates “0” and the bit name is shown in blue (when read-only the name is shown in gray). [KM113800] 2013/09 - 12 - [AKD4495-SA] Dialog Boxes 1. [All Req Write] : [All Register Write] Dialog Box Click [All Reg Write] button in the main window to open register setting files. Register setting files saved by [SAVE] button can be applied. Figure 7. All Reg Write Window [Open (left)] [Write] [Write All] [Help] [Save] [Open (right)] [Close] : Open a register setting file (*.akr). : Executes register writing. : Executes all register writings. Writings are executed in descending order. : A help window pops up. : Saves register setting file assignment. The file name is “*.mar”. : Open a register setting assignment file that is saved as “*. mar”. : Closes the dialog box and finishes this process. Operating Suggestions (1) Those files saved by [Save] button and opened by [Open] button on the right of the dialog “*.mar” should be stored in the same folder. (2) When register settings are changed by [Save] button in the main window, re-read the file to reflect new register settings. [KM113800] 2013/09 - 13 - [AKD4495-SA] 2. [Data R/W]: [Data R/W] Dialog Box Click the [Data R/W] button in the main window to open the data read/write dialog box shown below. A data write is executed to specified address. Figure 8. Data R/W Window [Address] Box : Input write data address in hexadecimal numbers for data writing. [Data] Box : Input start data in hexadecimal numbers. [Mask] Box : Input mask data in hexadecimal numbers. This value “ANDed” with the write data becomes the input data. [Write] : Writes data to the address specified in “Address” box (Note 6). [Read] : Reads data from the address specified by “Address” box. The result will be shown in the Read Data Box in hexadecimal numbers (Note 7). [Close] Button : Closes the dialog box. Data write can be cancelled by this button instead of [Write] button. Note 6. The register map will be updated after executing the [Write] command. Note 7. [Read] button is only available for “I2C-bus Control Mode” setting. [KM113800] 2013/09 - 14 - [AKD4495-SA] 3. [Sequence]: [Sequence] Dialog Box Click the [Sequence] button to open register sequence setting dialog box shown below. Register sequence can be set in this dialog box. Figure 9. Sequence Window Sequence Setting Set register sequence according to the following process bellow. (1) Select a command Use [Select] pull-down box to choose commands. Corresponding boxes will be valid. < Select Pull-down menu > · No_use : Not using this address · Register : Register write · Reg(Mask) : Register write (Masked) · Interval : Takes an interval · Stop : Pauses the sequence · End : Ends the sequence [KM113800] 2013/09 - 15 - [AKD4495-SA] (2) Input sequence [Address] [Data] [Mask] [ Interval ] : Data address : Write data : Mask The value in the [Data] box is ANDed with the value in the [Mask] box. This data becomes the actual input data. When Mask = 0x00, current setting is hold. When Mask = 0xFF, the 8bit data which is set in the [Data] box is written. When Mask =0x0F, lower 4bit data which is set in the [Data] box is written. Upper 4bit is hold to current setting. : Interval time Valid boxes for each process command are shown below. · No_use · Register · Reg(Mask) · Interval · Stop · End : None : [Address], [Data], [Interval] : [Address], [Data], [Mask], [Interval] : [Interval] : None : None Control Buttons Functions of Control Buttons are shown below. [Start] Button [Help] Button [Save] Button [Open] Button [Close] Button : Executes the sequence : A help window pops up. : Saves sequence settings as a file. The file name is “*.aks”. : Open a sequence setting file “*.aks”. : Closes the dialog box and finish the process. Stop of the sequence When “Stop” is selected in the sequence, the process is paused. It starts again when the [Start] button is clicked. Restart step number is shown in the “Start Step” box. When executing the process until the end of sequence, the “Start Step” value will return to “1”. The sequence can be started from any step by writing the step number to the “Start Step” box. Write “1” to the “Start Step” box and click [Start] button, when restarting the process from the beginning. [KM113800] 2013/09 - 16 - [AKD4495-SA] 4. [Sequence(File)]: [Sequence by *.aks file] Dialog Box Click the [Sequence(File)] button to open sequence setting file dialog box shown below. Files saved in the “Sequence setting dialog” can be applied in this dialog. Figure 10. Sequence(File) Window [Open (left)] : Open a sequence setting file (*.aks). [Start] : Executes the sequence setting. [Start All] : Executes all sequence settings. Sequences are executed in descending order. [Help] : A help window pops up. [Save] : Saves a sequence setting file assignment. The file name is “*.mas”. [Open(right)] : Open a saved sequence setting file assignment “*. mas”. [Close] : Closes the dialog box and finish the process. Operating Suggestions (1) Files saved by the [Save] button and opened by the [Open] button on the right of the dialog “*.mas” should be stored in the same folder. (2) When “Stop” is selected in the sequence the process will be paused and the message box shown below pops up. Click “OK” to continue the process. Figure 11. Sequence Pause Window [KM113800] 2013/09 - 17 - [AKD4495-SA] 7. Measurement Results [Measurement condition] Measurement unit MCLK BICK fs Bit Power Supply Interface Temperature Operational Amplifiers : Audio Precision System two Cascade (AP2) : 512fs (44.1kHz), 256fs (96kHz), 128fs (192kHz) : 64fs : 44.1kHz, 96kHz, 192kHz : 24bit : AVDD= DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V : Internal DIR (44.1kHz, 96kHz, 192kHz) : Room : OPA604 fs=44.1kHz Parameter Input signal S/(N+D) 1kHz, 0dB DR 1kHz, -60dB S/N “0” data Parameter Input signal S/(N+D) 1kHz, 0dB DR 1kHz, -60dB S/N “0” data Parameter Input signal S/(N+D) 1kHz, 0dB DR 1kHz, -60dB S/N “0” data Measurement filter 20kHz LPF A-weighted 20kHz LPF A-weighted Lch 97.5 dB 113.3 dB 115.7 dB 113.1 dB 115.6 dB Results / / / / / / Rch 97.4 dB 113.4 dB 115.8 dB 113.2 dB 115.6 dB Lch 95.6 dB 105.9 dB 110.9 dB 108.9 dB 115.2 dB Results / / / / / / Rch 96.1 dB 106.3 dB 111.8 dB 108.9 dB 115.6 dB Lch 94.3 dB 106.5 dB 112.2 dB 108.8 dB 115.2 dB Results / / / / / / Rch 95.7 dB 105.9 dB 111.6 dB 108.9 dB 115.4 dB fs=96kHz Measurement filter 40kHz LPF A-weighted 40kHz LPF A-weighted fs=192kHz Measurement filter 40kHz LPF A-weighted 40kHz LPF A-weighted [KM113800] 2013/09 - 18 - [AKD4495-SA] Plots (fs=44.1kHz) AKM AK4339TEST FFT (0dBFS Input) AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=512fs, fs=44.1kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B r A -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 10k 20k Hz Figure 12. FFT (0dBFS Input) AKM AK4339TEST FFT (-60dBFS Input) AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=512fs, fs=44.1kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B r A -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k Hz Figure 13. FFT (-60dBFS Input) [KM113800] 2013/09 - 19 - [AKD4495-SA] (fs=44.1kHz) AKM AK4339TEST FFT (No Signal Input) AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=512fs, fs=44.1kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B r A -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 14. FFT (No Signal Input) AKM AK4339TEST Out of Band Noise AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=512fs, fs=44.1kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B r A -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 100k Hz Figure 15. Out of Band Noise [KM113800] 2013/09 - 20 - [AKD4495-SA] (fs=44.1kHz) AKM AK4339TEST THD+N vs. Input Level AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=512fs, fs=44.1kHz -80 -85 -90 -95 d B r A -100 -105 -110 -115 -120 -125 -130 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBFS Figure 16. THD+N vs. Input Level AKM AK4339TEST THD+N vs. Input Frequency AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=512fs, fs=44.1kHz -80 -85 -90 -95 d B r A -100 -105 -110 -115 -120 -125 -130 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 17. THD+N vs. Input Frequency [KM113800] 2013/09 - 21 - [AKD4495-SA] (fs=44.1kHz) AKM AK4339TEST Linearity AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=512fs, fs=44.1kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 d B r A -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBFS Figure 18. Linearity AKM d B r A AK4339TEST Frequency Response AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=512fs, fs=44.1kHz +0.5 +0.5 +0.4 +0.4 +0.3 +0.3 +0.2 +0.2 +0.1 +0.1 +0 +0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 2k 4k 6k 8k 10k 12k 14k 16k 18k 20k d B r B -0.5 Hz Figure 19. Frequency Response [KM113800] 2013/09 - 22 - [AKD4495-SA] (fs=44.1kHz) AKM AK4339TEST Crosstalk AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=512fs, fs=44.1kHz -80 -85 -90 -95 -100 -105 -110 d B -115 -120 -125 -130 -135 -140 -145 -150 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 20. Crosstalk [KM113800] 2013/09 - 23 - [AKD4495-SA] (fs=96kHz) AKM AK4339TEST FFT (0dBFS Input) AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=256fs, fs=96kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B r A -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k 20k 40k Hz Figure 21. FFT (0dBFS Input) AKM AK4339TEST FFT (-60dBFS Input) AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=256fs, fs=96kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B r A -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k Hz Figure 22. FFT (-60dBFS Input) [KM113800] 2013/09 - 24 - [AKD4495-SA] (fs=96kHz) AKM AK4339TEST FFT (No Signal Input) AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=256fs, fs=96kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B r A -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k 20k 40k Hz Figure 23. FFT (No Signal Input) AKM AK4339TEST FFT (0dBFS Input) AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=256fs, fs=96kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B r A -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k Hz Figure 24. FFT (0dBFS Input, Notch) [KM113800] 2013/09 - 25 - [AKD4495-SA] (fs=96kHz) AKM AK4339TEST THD+N vs. Input Level AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=256fs, fs=96kHz -80 -85 -90 -95 d B r A -100 -105 -110 -115 -120 -125 -130 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBFS Figure 25. THD+N vs. Input Level AKM AK4339TEST THD+N vs. Input Frequency AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=256fs, fs=96kHz -80 -85 -90 -95 d B r A -100 -105 -110 -115 -120 -125 -130 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k Hz Figure 26. THD+N vs. Input Frequency [KM113800] 2013/09 - 26 - [AKD4495-SA] (fs=96kHz) AKM AK4339TEST Linearity AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=256fs, fs=96kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 d B r A -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBFS Figure 27. Linearity AKM d B r A AK4339TEST Frequency Response AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=256fs, fs=96kHz +0.5 +0.5 +0.4 +0.4 +0.3 +0.3 +0.2 +0.2 +0.1 +0.1 +0 +0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.5 2.5k 5k 7.5k 10k 12.5k 15k 17.5k 20k 22.5k 25k 27.5k 30k 32.5k 35k 37.5k 40k d B r B -0.5 Hz Figure 28. Frequency Response [KM113800] 2013/09 - 27 - [AKD4495-SA] (fs=96kHz) AKM AK4339TEST Crosstalk AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=256fs, fs=96kHz -80 -85 -90 -95 -100 -105 -110 d B -115 -120 -125 -130 -135 -140 -145 -150 40 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 40k Hz Figure 29. Crosstalk [KM113800] 2013/09 - 28 - [AKD4495-SA] (fs=192kHz) AKM AK4339TEST FFT (0dBFS Input) AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=128fs, fs=192kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B r A -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 90 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 80k 50k 80k Hz Figure 30. FFT (0dBFS Input) AKM AK4339TEST FFT (-60dBFS Input) AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=128fs, fs=192kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B r A -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 90 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 31. FFT (-60dBFS Input) [KM113800] 2013/09 - 29 - [AKD4495-SA] AKM AK4339TEST FFT (No Signal Input) AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=128fs, fs=192kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B r A -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 90 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 80k 50k 80k Hz Figure 32. FFT (No Signal Input) AKM AK4339TEST FFT (0dBFS Input) AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=128fs, fs=192kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 -60 -70 d B r A -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -160 -170 -180 90 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 33. FFT (0dBFS Input, Notch) [KM113800] 2013/09 - 30 - [AKD4495-SA] AKM AK4339TEST THD+N vs. Input Level AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=128fs, fs=192kHz -80 -85 -90 -95 d B r A -100 -105 -110 -115 -120 -125 -130 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 50k 80k dBFS Figure 34. THD+N vs. Input Level AKM AK4339TEST THD+N vs. Input Frequency AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=128fs, fs=192kHz -80 -85 -90 -95 d B r A -100 -105 -110 -115 -120 -125 -130 90 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k Hz Figure 35. THD+N vs. Input Frequency [KM113800] 2013/09 - 31 - [AKD4495-SA] AKM AK4339TEST Linearity AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=128fs, fs=192kHz +0 -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 d B r A -60 -70 -80 -90 -100 -110 -120 -130 -140 -150 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 +0 dBFS Figure 36. Linearity AKM d B r AK4339TEST Frequency Response AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=128fs, fs=192kHz +0.4 +0.4 +0.2 +0.2 +0 +0 -0.2 -0.2 -0.4 -0.4 -0.6 -0.6 -0.8 -0.8 -1 d B r -1 A B -1.2 -1.2 -1.4 -1.4 -1.6 -1.6 -1.8 -1.8 -2 -2.2 -2 5k 10k 15k 20k 25k 30k 35k 40k 45k 50k 55k 60k 65k 70k 75k 80k -2.2 Hz Figure 37. Frequency Response [KM113800] 2013/09 - 32 - [AKD4495-SA] AKM AK4339TEST Crosstalk AVDD=DVDD=3.3V, VDDL/R=VREFHL/R=5V, MCLK=128fs, fs=192kHz -80 -85 -90 -95 -100 -105 -110 d B -115 -120 -125 -130 -135 -140 -145 -150 90 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 80k Hz Figure 38. Crosstalk [KM113800] 2013/09 - 33 - [AKD4495-SA] 8.Revision History Date (YY/MM/DD) 13/09/13 Manual Revision KM113800 Board Revision 0 Reason Page First edition - [KM113800] Contents 2013/09 - 34 - [AKD4495-SA] IMPORTANT NOTICE 0. Asahi Kasei Microdevices Corporation (“AKM”) reserves the right to make changes to the information contained in this document without notice. When you consider any use or application of AKM product stipulated in this document (“Product”), please make inquiries the sales office of AKM or authorized distributors as to current status of the Products. 1. All information included in this document are provided only to illustrate the operation and application examples of AKM Products. AKM neither makes warranties or representations with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this document nor grants any license to any intellectual property rights or any other rights of AKM or any third party with respect to the information in this document. You are fully responsible for use of such information contained in this document in your product design or applications. AKM ASSUMES NO LIABILITY FOR ANY LOSSES INCURRED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES ARISING FROM THE USE OF SUCH INFORMATION IN YOUR PRODUCT DESIGN OR APPLICATIONS. 2. The Product is neither intended nor warranted for use in equipment or systems that require extraordinarily high levels of quality and/or reliability and/or a malfunction or failure of which may cause loss of human life, bodily injury, serious property damage or serious public impact, including but not limited to, equipment used in nuclear facilities, equipment used in the aerospace industry, medical equipment, equipment used for automobiles, trains, ships and other transportation, traffic signaling equipment, equipment used to control combustions or explosions, safety devices, elevators and escalators, devices related to electric power, and equipment used in finance-related fields. Do not use Product for the above use unless specifically agreed by AKM in writing. 3. Though AKM works continually to improve the Product’s quality and reliability, you are responsible for complying with safety standards and for providing adequate designs and safeguards for your hardware, software and systems which minimize risk and avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of the Product could cause loss of human life, bodily injury or damage to property, including data loss or corruption. 4. Do not use or otherwise make available the Product or related technology or any information contained in this document for any military purposes, including without limitation, for the design, development, use, stockpiling or manufacturing of nuclear, chemical, or biological weapons or missile technology products (mass destruction weapons). When exporting the Products or related technology or any information contained in this document, you should comply with the applicable export control laws and regulations and follow the procedures required by such laws and regulations. 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This document may not be reproduced or duplicated, in any form, in whole or in part, without prior written consent of AKM. [KM113800] 2013/09 - 35 - 5 4 3 DVDD AVSS AVDD 2 VREF 1 VREFGND D D MCLK VREF_EX VREFGND_EX R1 (open) R4 PDN 51 1 R3 2M 34 AOUTLP AOUTLN AOUTLP 35 VCOML VREFLL C6 100u(A) 36 0.01u(F) VREFLL + 38 39 VREFHL 40 C5 AVDD 41 AVSS 42 MCLK 43 220u(A) VREFHL + C8 100p(F) DVSS 44 DVDD DVSS C4 0.01u(F) 1M C3 + C7 0.01u(F) R2 37 C1 100u(A) + C2 100u(A) PDN AOUTLN 33 C C 2 SDATA/DSDL/DINL 3 LRCK/DSDR/DINR 4 W CK 5 SMUTE/CSN 6 SD/CCLK/SCL 7 SLOW /CDTI/SDA 8 BICK/DCLK/BCK VDDL SDATA/DSDL/DINL VDDL LRCK/DSDR/DINR VSSL U1 WCK VSSL AK4495 SMUTE/CSN NC SD/CCLK/SCL VSSR SLOW/CDTI/SDA VSSR DIF0/DZFL/TSTO VDDR DIF1/DZFR VDDR DIF2/CAD0 AOUTRN 32 31 30 220u(A) 28 1M 27 VDD 26 25 C11 0.01u(F) C12 100u(A) R6 1M B 24 23 AOUTRP VCOMR VREFLR VDDGND AOUTRN AOUTRP C14 100u(A) R9 2M R10 R11 R5 1M 22 C15 21 0.01u(F) 20 19 VREFLR VREFHR 18 10k C13 C10 100u(A) + PSN + VREFHR 17 PSN 12 ACKS/CAD1 11 DIF2/CAD0 16 10 DEM1 0 15 R8 DEM0 DIF1 14 9 I2C 0 13 R7 + 29 B DIF0 C9 0.01u(F) + BICK/DCLK/BCK A A I2C DVSS DEM1 DEM0 VREF_EX VREFGND_EX ACKS/CAD1 Title Size A3 - 36 5 4 3 Date: 2 AKD4495-SA Document Number AK4495 Tuesday, September 10, 2013 Rev 0 Sheet 1 1 of 5 4 3 OCKS1 OCKS0 5 R12 PDN 10 8 6 4 2 51 4 3 D 2 H SW3 9 7 5 3 1 OCKS L 1 2 2 3 4 5 (open) 1 C26 0.1u R32 0 0 DSP-BICK/DCLK/BCK R16 (open) DIR-BICK R18 51 DSP-SDATA/DSDL/DINL R21 (open) DIR-SDATA R22 51 DSP-LRCK/DSDR/DINR R23 (open) DIR-LRCK R28 51 DSP-MCLK R24 (open) DIR-MCLK R25 5.1 D WCK 48 RX3 SDATA/DSDL/DINL 25 SDTO 26 BICK 27 DAUX MCKO2 28 29 XTI XTO 30 31 PDN 32 33 34 BICK/DCLK/BCK TVDD 24 23 22 LRCK/DSDR/DINR C MCLK C16 100p(F) DIRVDD 21 20 + C20 0.01u(F) 19 C21 10u(A) 18 17 16 B C22 10u(A) C23 0.01u(F) 15 14 13 VIN/GP0 R31 (open) R14 12 51 NC/GP1 1 J6 COAX R30 VSS4 XTL1 47 11 + C25 10u(A) TX0/GP2 XTL0 C24 0.1u OPT RX2 10 46 2 1 TX1/GP3 P/SN 3 TEST1 9 45 DIRVDD BOUT/GP4 IPS1/IIC GND OUT 2 RX1 8 VCC 10u COUT/GP5 DIF2/RX7 PORT2 L1 UOUT/GP6 NC 7 1 AK4118A RX0 VSS1 44 VOUT/GP7 U2 6 43 VSS3 DIF1/RX6 42 DVDD 5 41 VCOM TEST2 40 4 C19 10u(A) DIF0/RX5 + (open) VSS2 3 R29 R NC R27 10k MCKO1 2 39 C18 0.01u(F) (open) LRCK AVDD IPS0/RX4 38 D3V CM0/CDTO/CAD1 C CM1/CDTI/SDA INT1 OCKS1/CCLK/SCL 35 OCKS0/CSN/CAD0 36 INT0 37 DIRVDD R20 100 + R19 100 R26 R13 DFP PORT1 DSP 10k R17 B WCK SDATA/DSDL/DINL LRCK/DSDR/DINR BICK/DCLK/BCK MCLK 10k R15 + C17 10u(A) 1 R33 75 R34 100 A R35 100 R36 100 R37 100 A DIRVDD Title Size A3 - 37 5 4 3 Date: 2 AKD4495-SA Document Number DIR Tuesday, September 10, 2013 Rev 0 Sheet 1 2 of 5 5 4 3 2 1 SW5 Silk-Screen D3V R38 K D 51 A 1 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 H C27 0.01u(F) 14 2 SW 1 PDN K C28 10u(A) + 7 C29 0.01u(F) 0 R43 10k 1A 1Y 2A 2Y 3A 3Y 4Y 4A 5Y 5A 6Y 6A 8 9 10 11 12 13 Vcc GND U3 74HC14 PICGND SW 5 P/S 1 SMUTE CSN 3 SD 4 CCLK/SCL 6 SLOW 7 CDTI/SDA 9 10 A D2 1 3 12 L R40 100 5 R41 100 8 R42 100 11 R44 100 SMUTE/CSN SD/CCLK/SCL SLOW /CDTI/SDA PSN PICGND D3V C30 0.01u(F) C 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 2 C 2 0 H SW 2 SMUTE D R39 10k D1 L [1-2,4-5,7-8,10-11]Side:"Parallel Control Mode" [2-3,5-6,8-9,11-12]Side:"Serial Control Mode" PDN 0 R45 R46 R47 PICGND R48 H ON 10K 10K 10K SW 4 Function 0 38 39 40 41 2 3 4 5 0 PICGND 32 35 36 1u J7 VUSB DD+ GND USB 1 2 3 4 R78 R79 0 0 42 43 44 1 PIC18F4550 TQFP 44-PIN RD0/SPP0 RD1/SPP1 RD2/SPP2 RD3/SPP3 RD4/SPP4 RD5/SPP5/P1B RD6/SPP6/P1C RD7/SPP7/P1D U4 RC0/T1OSO/T13CKI RC1/T1OSI/CCP2/UOE_N RC2/CCP1/P1A RC4/D-/VM RC5/D+/VP RC6/TX/CK RC7/RX/DT/SDO 10K 10K 10K 10K 10K 10K 10K 10K 10K 10K 0 7 VDD0 NC/ICCK/ICPGC NC/ICDT/ICPGD NC/ICRST_N/ICVpp NC/ICPORTS OSC1/CLKI OSC2/CLKO/RA6 RE0/AN5/CK1SPP RE1/AN6/CK2SPP RE2/AN7/OESPP VUSB RA0/AN0 RA1/AN1 RA2/AN2/Vref-/CVref RA3/AN3/Vref+ RA4/T0CKI/C1OUT/RCV RA5/AN4/SS_N/HLVDIN/C2OUT USB-RST C37 C36 0.1u 12 13 33 34 30 31 R73 100k 0 PICGND 1 C38 0.01u(F) 2 25 26 27 C39 19 20 21 22 23 24 0 PICGND VCC_A VCC_B GND DIR A 22p X1 20MHz C40 22p B C41 R75 R76 R77 6 5 4 SN74LVC1T45DRLR U6 5 0 37 0.01u(F) U5 3 XTI XTO R63 R64 R65 R66 R67 R68 R69 R70 R71 R72 MCLR_N/Vpp/RE3 18 R62 6 28 VSS0 B 9 C42 A RB7/KBI3/PGD RB6/KBI2/PGC RB5/KBI1/PGM RB4/AN11/KBI0/CSSPP RB3/AN9/CPP2/VPO RB2/AN8/INT2/VMO RB1/AN10/INT1/SCK/SCL RB0/AN12/INT0/FLT0/SDI/SDA 470n SDA2 SDA1 SCL2 SCL1 4 PICGND 6 7 51 51 51 VREF2 8 EN C44 0.01u(F) VREF1 GND 3 2 1 C43 0.01u(F) A PCA9306DP1 0 0 Title PICGND PICGND PIC18F4550 Size A3 - 38 5 DFP DIF0 DIF1 DIF2/CAD0 I2C DEM0 DEM1 ACKS/CAD1 0 EP C34 0.1u 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 R74 NC GND Vcont PCL Vin Vout NC NC 5V => 3.3V 4 3 2 1 0 PICGND 17 16 15 14 11 10 9 8 VDD1 VSS1 GND 200k 0 PICGND C33 0.1u 29 2.2u 5 6 7 8 T1 TK73633AME C35 VDD R54 R55 R56 R57 R58 R59 R60 R61 SLOW SD C32 10u(A) 0 PICGND 1 2 3 4 5 R50 R51 R52 + + C31 10u(A) B 4.7k R53 R49 10k 10k 10k USBVDD SD 1 SLOW 2 DIF0 3 DIF1 4 DIF2/CAD0 5 I2C 6 DEM0 7 DEM1 8 ACKS/CAD1 9 DFP 10 L 4 3 Date: 2 AKD4495-SA Document Number PIC & SW Tuesday, September 10, 2013 Rev 0 Sheet 1 3 of 5 5 4 3 2 1 D D R81 5.6k C47 AOUTLP R82 10 R83 3.6k C49 R85 10 R88 30 + 220 R89 3.3n(F) C51 2.2n(F) C53 6.8n(F) 1.2k 2 C50 100p(F) R87 1.8k R90 C45 0.01u(F) U7 1 C48 100p(F) AOUTLN R84 330p(F) 3 C54 1n(F) 4 75 NC NC -IN V+ +IN V- OUT NC (short) C46 220u(A) 8 7 6 C52 + R80 R86 100 1 (short) J4 LOUT 5 R91 (open) OPA604 + 2 3 4 5 C55 (open) R92 (short) VOP- C C C56 0.01u(F) + R94 5.6k C60 B AOUTRN R95 30 R96 3.6k C64 100p(F) AOUTRP 10 + 220 R102 1.2k C61 3.3n(F) C63 2.2n(F) C65 6.8n(F) 2 C62 100p(F) R100 1.8k R103 C58 0.01u(F) U8 1 R98 10 R101 R97 330p(F) 3 C67 1n(F) 4 75 NC NC -IN V+ +IN OUT V- NC (short) VOP+ B C59 220u(A) 8 7 6 C66 + R93 C57 220u(A) R99 100 1 (short) J5 ROUT 5 R104 (open) OPA604 + C68 (open) R105 C69 0.01u(F) 2 3 4 5 (short) C70 220u(A) + A A Title Size A3 - 39 5 4 3 Date: 2 AKD4495-SA Document Number External LPF Tuesday, September 10, 2013 Rev 0 Sheet 1 4 of 5 5 4 3 2 1 J1 +15V J3 -15V VOP+ VOPR106 (short) R107 10 R111 10 AVDD C71 100u(A) Q1 D R108 6.8k R109 R110 3k 5.6k R112 (short) C75 0.01u(F) C77 470u(A) R113 6.8k C81 100u(A) + 2 C78 100p(F) + 3 4 D4 HZ2ALL C82 220p(F) U9 NC NC -IN V+ +IN V- OUT NC C72 100u(A) D DVDD C73 100u(A) D3V C74 C76 100p(F) 0.01u(F) D3 HZ2ALL 1 + BCP 56 + + J2 GND 8 7 6 5 Q2 SB1188 CSC C79 470u(A) + C80 100u(A) + R114 3.3k AVSS C83 100p(F) DVSS AD817A/AN C C R115 Q3 R116 R117 6.8k 5.6k R118 3k R119 (short) C86 0.01u(F) C88 470u(A) D5 HZ2ALL 1 + R120 1k C92 100u(A) 2 C89 100p(F) + 3 4 D6 HZ2C2 BCP 56 C93 220p(F) U10 NC NC -IN V+ +IN V- OUT NC + (short) VREF C84 100u(A) C85 C87 100p(F) 0.01u(F) R200 1k 8 7 6 5 Q4 2SB1188 CSC C90 470u(A) + C91 100u(A) + R121 3.3k C94 100p(F) VREFGND AD817A/AN B B R122 Q5 R123 6.8k R124 R125 3k 5.6k R126 (short) C97 0.01u(F) C99 470u(A) + BCP 56 D7 HZ2ALL 1 R127 1k A C103 100u(A) 2 C100 100p(F) + 3 4 D8 HZ2C2 C104 220p(F) U11 NC NC -IN V+ +IN V- OUT NC + (short) VDD C95 100u(A) C96 C98 100p(F) 0.01u(F) R201 1k 8 7 6 5 Q6 2SB1188 CSC C101 470u(A) + C102 100u(A) C105 100p(F) + A R128 3.3k VDDGND AD817A/AN Title Size A3 - 40 5 4 3 Date: 2 AKD4495-SA Document Number Power Supply Tuesday, September 10, 2013 Rev 0 Sheet 1 5 of 5