AC Servo Motor Driver MINAS S-series Operating Manual Be sure give this instruction manual to the user. • Thank you very much for your buying Panasonic AC Servo Motor Driver,A-series. • Before use, read through this manual to ensure proper use. Keep this manual at an easily accessible place so as to be referred anytime as necessary. Table of Contents Before Use Safety Precautions ••••• 4 Introduction ••••••••••••• 8 Parts Description ••••••••••• 12 Amplifier ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 12 Motor ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 13 After Opening the Package •••••••••••••••• 8 Check the Model Number of Amplifier •••••••••••••••••• 8 Check the Model Number of Motor ••••••••••••••••••• 9 Check the Combination of Amplifier and Motor ••••••••••••••••••••• 10 Installation ••••••••••••••••• 14 Amplifier ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 14 Motor ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 16 Preparations and Adjustments System Configuration and Wiring ••••• 1 8 Trial Run ••••••••••••••••••• 44 General Wiring Diagram ••••••••••••••••••••••• List of Available Components •••••••••••••••••• Main Circuits ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• CN SIG Connector For Encoder ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• CN SER Connector ••••••••••••••••••••••• CN I/F Connector For Controller •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• CN MON Connector ••••••••••••••••••• Inspections before Trial Run ••••••••••••••••••• 44 Operation with CN I/F Connected •••••••••••••••••• 45 18 20 22 Adjustments ••••••••••••••• 50 23 24 Purposes of Gain Adjustments ••••••••••••••• Types of Gain Adjustments •••••••••••••• How to Adjust Gain •••••••••••••••••••••••• How to Use "Normal Auto-Gain" Tuning •••••••••• How to Use "Real Time Auto-Gain" Tuning •••••••••••••••• How to Adjust Gain Manually ••••••••••••••• Gain Tuning Using Gain Adjustment Rotary Switch ••••••••• To reduce the mechanincal resonance ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 25 35 Parameter Setting ••••••••••• 36 Overview •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• Parameter Groups and Listing ••••••••••••••• Setting the Parameters ••••••••••••••••••• Overview of PANATERM“ ••••••••••••••• How to Connect •••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 36 36 41 41 41 -2- 50 50 52 53 54 55 58 59 Important Information Troubleshooting •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 68 After-Sale Service •••••••••••••••••••••• Back cover Protective Functions ••••••••••• 60 Maintenance and Inspections ••••••••••• 6 6 Appendixes Conformance to EC Directives and UL Standards ••••••••••• App. 2 Holding Brake ••••••••••••••••••••••••• App. 6 Dynamic Brake •••••••••••••••••••••••• App. 8 Timing Chart ••••••••••••••••••••••••• App. 10 Acceptable Loads on Output Shaft ••••••••••••••• App. 14 Homing Operation (Precautions) •••••••••••••• App. 15 Details of Parameters ••••••••••••• Optional Parts ••••••••••••••••••••••• Recommended Parts •••••••••••••• Dimensions •••••••••••••••••••••••••• Characteristics •••••••••••••••••••••• Specifications ••••••••••••••••••••••• -3- App. 16 App. 38 App. 47 App. 48 App. 53 App. 54 Safety Precautions (Important) Observe the following precautions in order to avoid injuries of operators and other persons, and mechanical damages. The following DANGER and CAUTION symbols are used according to the level of dangers possibly occurring if you fail to observe the instructions or precautions indicated. DANGER CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury. Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in minor or moderate injury and physical damage. The following symbols indicate what you are not allowed to do, or what you must observe. This symbol indicates that the operation is prohibited. This symbol indicates that the operation must be performed without fail. DANGER An over-current protection, earth leakage breaker, over-temperature protection and emergency stop should be installed. Don't insert your hands in the amplifier. Failure to observe this instruction could result in burns and/or electric shocks. Failure to observe this instruction could result in electric shocks, injuries and/or fire. Be sure to check safety after occurrence of earthquake. Install the amplifier securely to prevent fire hazard and personal injury resulting from earthquake. Failure to observe this instruction could result in electric shocks, injuries and/or fire. Failure to observe this instruction could result in electric shocks, injuries and/or fire. -4- Don't subject the product to water splash, corrosive gases, flammable gases and combustible things. Don't touch the rotating part of the motor in motion. Failure to observe this instruction could result in fire. Rotating part Failure to observe this instruction could result in injuries. Perform the transportation, wiring and inspection at least 10 minutes after the power off. Do not expose the cables to sharp edges, excessive pressing forces, heavy loads or pinching forces. Failure to observe this instruction could result in electric shocks. Failure to observe this instruction could result in electric shocks, malfunction and/or damages. Always ask to an electrical engineer for wiring. Ground the earth terminal of the amplifier. Install an external emergency stop device so that you can shut off the power in any emergency cases. Failure to observe this instruction could result in electric shocks. Failure to observe this instruction could result in injuries, electric shocks, fire, malfunction and/or mechanical damages. -5- Before Use DANGER Safety Precautions (Important) Caution Use the motor and amplifier in the specified combination. Execute the trial operations with the motor fixed but without motor load connected. Connecting a load to the motor is possible only after successful trial operation. Failure to observe this instruction could result in injuries. Failure to observe this instruction could result in fire. Don't touch the motor, amplifier or its regenerative discharge resistor, since they become hot. If an error occurs, remove the causes for the error and secure the safety before restarting the operation. Failure to observe this instruction could result in burns. Failure to observe this instruction could result in injuries. Don't modify, dismantle or repair the amplifier. Avoid extreme adjustment or change. Avoid an operation which causes unstable action. Failure to observe this instruction could result in fire, electric shocks and/or injuries. Failure to observe this instruction could result in injuries. -6- After recovery from the power failure, the equipment may restart suddenly. Don't approach the equipment Don't hold the cables or motor shaft when transporting the motor. Failure to observe this instruction could result in injuries. Failure to observe this instruction could result in injuries. *Provide appropriate settings as a preparedness against the accidental restart of the machine in order to ensure the safety of personnel. Don't block the heat dissipation hole or insert foreign matters in it. Observe the voltage specified. Failure to observe this instruction could result in electric shocks, injuries and/or fire. Failure to observe this instruction could result in electric shocks, injuries and/or fire. Make sure that the wirings are made correctly. This equipment should be treated as an industrial waste when it is disposed of. Do not turn on/off the main power frequently. Failure to observe this instruction could result in malfunctions. Failure to observe this instruction could result in electric shocks, injuries. -7- Before Use Caution Introduction After Opening the Package • Make sure that the product is what you have ordered. • Check whether the product has been damaged or not during transportation. If the product is not correct, or it has been damaged, contact dealer or sales agent. Check the Model of Amplifier Name plate AC SERVO DRIVER Model Rated input voltage Rated motor output Model No. MUDS3A1A1A INPUT OUTPUT ENCODER Voltage 100-115V 32V 2500P/R Phase 1ø 3ø F.L.C 1.0A 1.0A Freq. 50/60Hz 0~333.3Hz 30W Power 60/75 Wire Only SER.NO. 00010001 Use Copper Conductors Only Refer to Manual for Wiring and Wire Size Refer to Manual for Over Load Protection Number of pulses of the encoder(resolution) Rated output current Serial Number Model Designation 1~3 4 5~6 7 8 9 10 11~12 Symbol Applicable motors Custom specification MUD MUMÅiExtra low inertiaÅj Custom specification 2 (A, B, C...) A: Standard Custom specification 1 (1, 2, 3...) 1: Standard Rotary encoder (see Table 1-b) Series symbol S: S-series Power supply 1: Single-phase, 100V 2: Single-phase, 200V 3: Three-phase, 200V 5: Three-phase/Single-phase, 200V (common phase) Rated motor output (see Table 1-a) -8- Before Use Check the Model of Motor Name plate Type AC SERVO MOTOR Model No. MUMS042A1A INPUT 3ØAC 92 V 1.6 A RATED OUTPUT 0.2 kW Hz RATED FREQ. 200 RATED REV. 3000 r/min Rated output Revolution rating CONT. TORQUE 0.64 Nm RATING S1 INS. CLASS B (TÜV) A (UL) IP65 CONNECTION SER No. 00010001 Serial No MatsushitaElectric Industrial Co..Ltd. Made in Japan Model Designation 1~3 4 5~6 7 8 9 10 11~12 Custom specification 2 Symbol Type MUM Super low inertia Motor structure (see Table 1-c) Custom specification 1 1: Standard Rotary encoder (see Table 1-b) Series symbol S: S-series Rated output (see Table 1-a) Table 1-a Table 1-b Rated Motor Output Symbol Rated output Symbol Rated output 3A 30W 02 200W 5A 50W 04 400W 01 100W 08 750W Symbol Rotary Encoder Specifications Type Incremental A Table 1-c Motor Structure Oil seal Brake None Straight A Key way None Yes B None Yes C D F G Yes Voltage 1: 100V 2: 200V Z: 100/200V Shaft E H -9- No. of pulses Resolution Lead wire 2500P/r 10000 11-wire ∑ Specifications with the shaft provided with key way are standard. Introduction Check the Combination of Amplifier and Motor The amplifier has been designed for use in combination with the specified motors only. Check the specifications (Series symbol, output rating, voltage rating and encoder type) of the motor you want to use. -10- With the incremental type encoder: 2500P/r 100V Amplifier type Super MUDS011A1A MUDS021A1A Type2 MUDS041A1A Type3 Type2 Type3 3-phase/1- MUDS3A5A1A Type1 MUDS5A5A1A MUDS015A1A 3-phase, MUDS023A1A 200V MUDS043A1A MUDS083A1A Motor type **** **** MUMS011A **** MUMS021A **** MUMS041A **** MUMS022A **** MUMS042A **** MUMS3AZA **** MUMS5AZA **** MUMS012A **** MUMS022A **** MUMS042A **** MUMS082A **** Voltage Type1 MUMS MUMS3AZ MUDS5A1A1A 1-phase, MUDS022A1A 200V MUDS042A1A phase, 200V Motor Series symbol Type2 Type3 Low inertia MUMS5AZ -11- Output rating 30W Revolution rating Encoder type 50W 100V 100W 200W 400W 200W 400W 200V 30W 50W 100W 200W 400W 750W Incremental 3000r/min 2500P/r, 11 wires Before Use Power supply for Amplifier amplifier 1-phase, MUDS3A1A1A Parts Description Amplifier Example: MUDS023A1A (3-phase, 200V 200W: Type 1) MSDS Example: MUDS042A1A (1-phase, 200V 400W: Type 3) STATUS MSDS ALM CODE STATUS Status LED Alarm code LED ALM CODE GAIN Communication connector CN SER CN SER Main power input connector (L1, L2, L3,P, B) Controller connection (CN I/F) CN I/F CN POWER Motor connection (U, V, W, E) Encoder connection (CN SIG) CN SIG Earth connections CN MOTOR GAIN Rotary switch for gain (GAIN) tuning CN SER CN I/F CN POWER CN SIG CN MOTOR CN MON Check pins (CN MON) CN MON Check pins (CN MON) <Notes> For detailed information for each of motor types, see the drawings in the Appendix (App.50 to 52). -12- Example: Super Low-Inertia Motor (MUMS Series, 400W) Encoder cable Motor cable Encoder Brake cable (Motor with electromagnetic brake only ) Frame Mounting bolt holes (4) Flange <Notes> For detailed information for each of motor types, see the drawings in the Appendix (App.48 & 49). -13- Before Use Motor Installation The amplifier and motor should be properly installed to avoid failures, mechanical damages and injuries. Amplifier Location • Indoors, where the amplifier is not subjected to rain water and direct sun beams. Note that the amplifier is not a waterproof structure. • Avoid the place where the amplifier is subjected to corrosive gases, flammable gases, grinding liquids, oil mists, iron powders and cutting particles. • Place in a well-ventilated, and humid- and dust-free space. • Place in a vibration-free space. Environmental Conditions Item Conditions Ambient temperature 0 to 55˚C (free from freezing) Ambient humidity Storage temperature Not greater than 90%RH (free from condensation) -20 to 80˚C (free from condensation) Storage humidity Not greater than 90%RH (free from condensation) Vibration Altitude Not greater than 5.9m/s2 (0.6G) at 10 to 60 Hz Not greater than 1000 m How to Install •This is a rack-mount type. Place the amplifier vertically. Allow enough space surrounding for ventilation. Front panel mount type (recessed) MSDS STATUS ALM CODE GAIN CN SER CN I/F CN POWER CN SIG CN MOTOR Earth connection (M4 screw) tightening torque shall not exceed 0.39 ~ 0.59 N·mU.U -14- • Allow enough space to ensure enough cooling. • Install fans to provide a uniform distribution of temperature in the control box. The airflow of fan is more than 0.43m3/min. And it should be located 10 cm away from the amplifier. • Observe the environmental requirements for the control box, mentioned in the previous page. Fan MSDS STATUS MSDS STATUS MSDS STATUS MSDS STATUS ALM CODE ALM CODE ALM CODE ALM CODE GAIN GAIN GAIN GAIN CN SER CN I/F CN SIG CN MOTOR CN SER CN SER CN I/F CN POWER min. 40mm min. 100mm Fan CN I/F CN POWER min. 10mm CN SIG CN SER CN I/F CN POWER min. 10mm CN MOTOR CN SIG CN MOTOR CN POWER min. 10mm CN SIG min. 40mm CN MOTOR min. 100mm -15- Before Use Mounting Direction and Space Requirements Installation Motor Location • Indoors, where the amplifier is not subjected to rain water and direct sun beams. • Avoid the place where the amplifier is subjected to corrosive gases, flammable gases, grinding liquids, oil mists, iron powders and cutting particles. • Place in a well-ventilated, and humid- and dust-free space. • Easy maintenance, inspections and cleaning is also important. Environmental Conditions Item Conditions Ambient temperature Ambient humidity 0 to 40˚C (free from freezing) Not greater than 85%RH (free from condensation) Storage temperature -20 to 80˚C (free from freezing) Storage humidity Not greater than 85%RH (free from condensation) Vibration Shock Motor only 49 m/s2 (5G) or less at rotation, 24.5 m/s2 (2.5G) or less at rest With gear (At rotation) High precision and normal type: 24 m/s2 (2G) or less Standard type: 49 m/s2 (5G) or less Motor only 98 m/s2 (10G) or less With gear High precision and normal type: 98 m/s2 (10G) or less Standard type: 24 m/s2 (2G) or less How to Install The motor can be installed either vertically or horizontally. Observe the following notes. • Horizontal mounting • Place the motor with the cable outlet facing down to prevent the entry of oil and water. • Vertical mounting • If a motor is coupled with a reduction gear, use a motor equipped with oil seal so that oil in the reduction gear may not enter into the motor. Oil and Water Protections • This motor(IP65 rating) can be used where it is subjected to water and/or oil drops, but is not water - or oil - proof. Therefore, the motors should not be placed or used in such environment. • If the motor is coupled with a reduction gear, use the motor Cable Motor with oil seals to prevent the reduction gear oil from entering into the motor. • Don't use the motor with the cables being immersed in oil or water. Oil and water -16- • Make sure that the cables are not subjected to moments or vertical loads due to external bending forces or self-weight at the cable outlets or connections. • In case the motor is movable, secure the cable (proper one supplied together with the motor) to a stationery part (e.g. floor), and it should be extended with an additional cable which should be housed in a cable bearer so that bending stresses can be minimized. • Make the bending radius of cables as large as possible. (Minimum bend radius: 20 mm) Permissible Shaft Load • Make sure that both of radial and thrust load to be applied to the motor shaft during installation and running, are within the specified value of each model. • Pay extra attention to installing a rigid coupling (especially an excess bending load which may cause the damages and/or wear of the shaft and bearings). • Flexible coupling is recommended in order to keep the radial load smaller than the permissible value, which is designed exclusively for servo motors with high mechanical stiffness. • For the permissible shaft load, see "Allowable Shaft Loads Listing" in Appendix. Installation Notes • Don't hit the shaft with a hammer directly while attaching/detaching the coupling to the motor shaft.(otherwise the encoder at the opposite end of the shaft will be damaged). • Try perfect alignment between shafts (misalignment may cause vibration, and damages of the bearings). Motor -17- Before Use Cable: Stress Relieving System Configuration and Wiring General Wiring Diagram • Main Circuits Non-Fuse Breaker (NFB) Used to protect the power lines: overcurrent will shut off the circuit. Noise Filter (NF) Prevents the external noise from the power line, and reduces the effect of the noises generated by the servo motor. Magnetic Contactor (MC) Turns on/off the main power of the servo motor. Used together with a surge absorber. Reactor (L) Reduces the harmonic current in the main power. Terminals P and B • In case of use under large regenerative e n e r g y, c o n n e c t a n e x t e r n a l regenerative discharge resistor to P and B terminals. Ground <Notes> Where residual-current-operated protective device (RCD) is used for Regenerative discharge resistor protection in case of direct or indirect contact. Only RCD of Type B is allowed on supply side of this Electronic Equipment (EE). -18- Communication control software PANATERM“ STATUS ALM CODE 1 5 6 8 9 0 7 GAIN 2 3 4 CN SER CN SER (to connect a PC or controller) CN I/F CN POWER CN I/F (to connect a controller) CN SIG CN SIG CN MOTOR (to connect an encoder) Encoder cable 1234 1234 1234 Hazardous Voltage Others; Low Voltage circuit Motor cable Power supply for motor brake (24VDC) -19- Preparations and Adjustments Personal computer System Configuration and Wiring List of Available Components Amplifier Required Power Series Voltage Output 30 ~ 50W (at the rated load) Circuit breaker (rated current) Noise Magnetic contactor filter (contacts) Main circuit wire diameter (L1, L2, L3, U, V, W, E) Approx. 0.3kVA B K 2 5 1 D V O P 1 4 4 1 B M F T 6 1 0 4 1 N 1-phase, 1 0 0 W Approx. 0.4kVA ( 5 A ) 1 0 0 V 2 0 0 W Approx. 0.5kVA (3P+1a) 4 0 0 W Approx. 1.0kVA B K 2 1 0 1 D V O P 1 4 4 2 B M F T 6 1 5 4 1 N (10A) *1-phase, 30 ~ 50W 200V MUDS 1-phase, 200V (3P+1a) 0.75mm2 Approx. 0.3kVA B K 3 5 1 D V O P 1 4 4 1 B M F T 6 1 5 4 1 N ~ 0.85mm2 100W (5A) (3P+1a) AWG 18 2 0 0 W Approx. 0.5kVA 4 0 0 W Approx. 0.9kVA B K 3 1 0 1 D V O P 1 4 4 2 (10A) *3-phase, 30 ~ 50W Approx. 0.3kVA B K 3 5 1 D V O P 1 4 4 1 M M F T 6 1 0 4 2 N 200V 1 0 0 W (3P+1a) (5A) 2 0 0 W Approx. 0.5kVA 3-phase, 4 0 0 W Approx. 0.9kVA B K 3 1 0 1 ( 1 0 A ) 2 0 0 V 7 5 0 W Approx. 1.3kVA B K 3 1 5 1 D V O P 1 4 4 2 (15A) As these models with * are used for both 1-phase 200V and 3-phase 200V, make a choice according to the power source. • When these wires are used, wire length between circuit breaker and amplifier should be less than 3 m. • The model numbers of circuit breaker and magnetic contactors shown in the above list are manufactured by Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. • Use the circuit breaker as shown in App.3 to meet relevant EC Directives. • The model number of noise filters (options) shown in the above are manufactured by Okaya Electric Industries Co., Ltd. <Notes> • CN POWER, CN MOTOR and earth terminals Wires should be copper conductors of a temperature rating of 60˚C or above. • Earth wire diameter should be 2.0 mm 2 (AWG14) or larger. • Please also consider the electrochemical potentials between metal conductor including closed loop terminals. The electrochemical potentials shall be less than 0.6V. - 20 - For 3-phase 200VAC 3-phase 200V ON MC MC NFB MC Noise filter OFF L 10 8 6 5 172167-1 172159-1 tyco Electronics AMP Red White or yellow Black Green/yellow 3 tyco Electronics AMP L1 P L2 N L3 P P B N 5557-10R-210 1 1 4 2 6 3 3 4 U V W E Motor 9 ALM ALM VDC 12~24V 13 COM – For 1-phase 100V/200V Single-phase 100V or Single-phase 200V ON MC MC NFB MC Noise filter OFF L 10 L1 P L2 6 5 172167-1 172159-1 tyco Electronics AMP 3 tyco Electronics AMP 5557-10R-210 Red White or yellow Black Green/yellow 1 1 4 2 6 3 3 4 N L3 P P B N U V W E 5557-06R-210 Motor ALM 9 ALM VDC 12~24V 13 COM – <Note> • In case that alarm occurs, construct the circuits so that the main power is switched off. - 21 - Preparations and Adjustments 5557-06R-210 System Configuration and Wiring Main Circuits Always ask to an electric engineer for wiring. Don't turn on the main power until the wiring and connectings are completed, to avoid electric shocks. Wiring Instructions • Make necessary connections. For wire diameter, see List of Available Components (page 20). • Securely insert connectors. See the nameplate of the amplifier to check the power specification. Install a non-fuse breaker or leakage breaker. The latter should be a special one intended for inverters, i.e. with a countermeasure against higher harmonics. Install a noise filter without fail. Install a surge absorber to the magnetic contactor coil. Power supply NFB NF MC Install an AC reactor. L For three-phase 200V,connect L1(10pin), L2(8pin), 5 P D class ground: 100Ω max. For wire diameter, see page 20. B 1 3 U Red White or yellow Black V W Green E yellow and L3(6pin). CN POWER 10 L1 L2 L3 6 CN MOTOR L1(10pin) and L3(6pin). Connect to the grounding system of the facility. Never fail to connect between the amplifier's protective earth terminal ( ) and control board's protective earth terminal (ground plate) in order to avoid electric shocks. 6 Ensure to connect matching in color between the motor wires and terminals (U, V, W and E). 1 2 For single-phase 100V and 200V, connect 1 4 Don't short circuit or ground. Don't connect to the main power. 3 4 Motor DC 24V Power supply for elector magnetic brake (Min, 0.5A) The electromagnetic brake is not polar-sensitive. For power capacities, see the App. 7. For use of the brake, see "Holding Brake" in App. 6. Install a surge absorber. - 22 - CN SIG Connector (For Encoder) Wiring Instructions MSDS The cable length between the amplifier and motor should be max. 20 m. If you use a longer cable, contact the dealer or sales agent. POWER ALARM Power GAIN RS232C CN I/F CN POWER Encoder Motor min.30cm max.20m Wiring Diagrams 172171-1 172163-1 tyco Electronics AMP tyco Electronics AMP CN SIG Yellow Z Orange Z Yellow Green B Blue B Red A Pink A Light Blue RX RX Purple White +5V Black 0V FG Moter side 5 11 6 12 3 9 4 10 1 7 2 8 11 12 17 13 3 14 1 18 Z Z 3) Signal/power paired wires should be of a twist-paired type. B B A A RX RX 4 2 15 Connecting cable 20 When you prepare your own connecting cables see the "Optional Parts" for connectors, and 1) Follow the wiring diagram and use the 2) Wire material: 0.18 mm2 (AWG24) or more, shielded twist-paired wire Å@with an enough bending durability, +5V 0V +5V 4) Shield: • The shield at the amplifier side should be connected to Pin 20 (FG) of CN SIG Connector. • The shield at the motor side should be connected to: connector of 15 pins type 0V FG Driver side 5) If the cable is longer than 10 m, the encoder power line (+5V and 0V) should be dual per the figure shown left. 6) Other terminals should be left unconnected. - 23 - Preparations and Adjustment Separate these wiring min. 30 cm from the main circuit wires. Don't lay these wires in the same duct of the mains or bundle with them. CN SIG CN MOTOR System Configuration and Wiring CN SER Connector For RC232C communications Connect a personal computer to the amplifier with RS232C at 1:1, and use the communication control software "PANATERM “ " (Option). Operate "PANATERM “ " on the personal computer. Convenient functions of high operability can be obtained such as monitor and parameter setting and setting change and waveform graphic display. Connection MSDS STATUS ALM CODE Exclusive connection cable (Option) See App. 44. Insert and pull out connector after cutting power to both personal computer and amplifier Personal computer GAIN Securely tighten the fixing screw CN SER CN I/F CN SER RS232C connector - 24 - List of Available Components CN I/F Connector (For Controller) Wiring Instructions Place the peripheral devices such as the controller max. 3 m away from the amplifier. max. 3 m MSDS Controller POWER ALARM GAIN RS232C min.30 cm CN SIG CN MOTOR Motor The control power (VDC) between COM+ and COM- should be supplied by the customer (recommended voltage: +12VDC to +24VDC). COM+ 1 2 GND Use a shielded twist-paired type for the wiring of pulse input, encoder signal output, etc. Do not apply power higher than 24V or 50mA to control signal output terminal. VDC If you directly activate a relay using the control signal,install a diode in parallel to the relay as shown in the left figure. Without a diode or with it but placed in the opposite direction, the amplifier will be damaged. COM- FG CN I/F The Frame Ground (FG) is connected to an earth terminal in the amplifier. • CN I/F Connector Specifications Receptacle on the amplifier side 10226-52A2JL Connector to controller side Part description Part No. Solder type plug (Soldering type) Connector cover 10126-3000VE 10326-52A0-008 Manufacturer Sumitomo three M • The CN I/F pins assignment is shown in "Optional Parts" in Appendix. - 25 - Preparations and Adjustments Separate these wiring min. 30 cm from the main circuit wires. Don't lay these wires in the same duct of the mains or bundle with them. CN I/F CN POWER Power supply VDC 12~24V 5 10 In-position - 26 - Alarm (Pr09) COIN ALM 26 13 FG COM- 12 WARN 11 BRKOFF 9 Mechanical brake release DIV GAIN 7 CWL 8 CCWL Servo alarm CCW overtravel inhibit CW overtravel inhibit Command pulse scaler switch 6 2nd gain switching CL 1 COM+ 2 SRV-ON 3 A-CLR Position error counter clear 4 Alarm clear Servo-ON • CN I/F Wiring for Position Control CN I/F Scaler 4.7kΩ 1K 1K 220Ω 220Ω 22 23 GND IM SPM CN MON CZ 330Ω 330Ω 330Ω Z-phase output (open collector) 3 Monitor pin 1 2 Monitor pin 21 SIGN1 24 25 SIGN2 14 GND 15 OA+ 16 OA17 OB+ 18 OB19 OZ+ 20 OZ- PULS2 PULS1 If this is an open collector I/F, see P1 in page 33. Velocity monitor output Torque monitor output Z-phase output B-phase output A-phase output Command pulse input System configutration and wiring Circuits Available for Typical Control Modes VDC 12~24V 26 FG COM- 12 WARN 13 Alarm (Pr09) COIN ALM 11 BRKOFF 10 9 CN I/F Scaler 3 A-CLR 4 INTSPD2 5 ZEROSPD 6 INTSPD1 7 CWL 8 CCWL 4.7kΩ 1 COM+ 2 SRV-ON Mechanical brake release At-speed Servo alarm CCW overtravel inhibit CW overtravel inhibit Internal vel .cmnd.select 1 Speed zero clamp Internal vel .cmnd.select 2 Alarm clear Servo-ON • CN I/F Wiring for Internal Velocity Control 1K 1K 220Ω 220Ω 22 23 GND IM SPM CN MON CZ 330Ω 330Ω 330Ω Z-phase output (open collector) 3 Monitor pin 1 2 Monitor pin 21 24 SIGN1 SIGN2 25 14 GND 15 OA+ 16 OA17 OB+ 18 OB19 OZ+ 20 OZ- PULS2 PULS1 Preparations and Adjustments - 27 - Velocity monitor output Torque monitor output Z-phase output B-phase output A-phase output System configuration and wiring CN I/F Connector Input Signals (Common) and their Functions Signal Control signal power (+) Control signal power (-) Servo-ON Alarm clear Pin No. 1 Symbol Function C O M Å { • Connect to (+) of an external power supply(12VDC to 24VDC). I/F circuit Å\Å\ • Use power supply of 12V±10%Å`24V±10% 1 3 C O M Å | • Connect to (-) of an external power supply(12VDC to 24VDC). •The required capacity depends on the I/O circuit configuration. 0.5A or larger is recommended. 2 SRV-ON • When this signal is connected to COM-, the dynamic brake will be SI <Notes> released and the amplifier is enabled. (Servo-ON). page 33 1. This signal becomes effective about two seconds after power on (see the Timing chart). 2. Don't use this Servo-ON or Servo-OFF signal to turn on or off the motor. (See App.8) • Allow at least 100ms delay after the amplifier is enabled before any command input is entered. • By opening the connection to COM- , the amplifier will be disabled(Servo-OFF) and the current flow to the motor will be inhibited. • Operation of the dynamic brake and clearing action of the position error counter can be selected using Pr69 (Sequence under Servo-OFF). 3 A-CLR • If the COM- connection is kept closed for more than 120 ms, the alarm status will be cleared. SI page 33 • Some alarms cannot be cleared by this input. For details, see Protective Functions on page 60. Position error counter clear/Internal command 4 CL/ The function differs depending on the control mode. SI INTSPD2 page 33 Position • Clears the position error counter. Connect to COM- control to clear the counter. • Use Pr4D to select the clear mode (0 Default: level 1: Edge) • The internal velocity selection 2 (input) is valid. 4 kinds of velocity settings are available by combination with DIV/ INTSPD1 input. See control mode setting Pr02 (APP. 16). velocity selection 2 Internal velocity control - 28 - Signal Gain switching/ Speed zero clamp Pin No. 5 Symbol Function GAIN/ The function differs depending on the control mode. ZEROSPD I/F circuit SI page 33 • The functions depend on the value of Pr30. • Gain switching input results. Input for switching PI/P Position control Internal velocity control (Default) Close 1 Open Close Preparations and Adjustments operation and No. 1/No. 2 gains. P r 3 0 Connection Function value to COM0 Open Speed loop:PI(ProportionalÅEIntegration) operation Speed loop: P (Proportion) operation #1 gain selection (Pr10, 11, 12, 13, 14) #2 gain selection (Pr 18, 19, 1A, 1B, 1C) At Pr31 value of 2 • For No.2 Gain change Funcution, see Protective Adjustments on page 57. • Speed zero clamp input results. With COM- open, the velocity command is considered zero. • This input can be made disabled using Pr06. • Default: Contact is set. With COM- open, the velocity command is considered zero. Pr06 value Meaning 0 ZEROSPD is disabled. 1 [Default] Command pulse scaler switch/ Internal command DIV/ 6 ZEROSPD is enabled The function differs depending on the control mode. INTSPD1 Position control • This is the input to switch command pulse scaler. • With COM- closed, the numerator of the command scaler is changed from the value stored in Pr46 (Numerator of 1st Command Scaler) to the value stored in Pr47 (Numerator of 2nd Command Scaler). velocity selection 1 <Note> Don't enter command pulses 10 ms after or before switching. • The internal velocity selection 1 (input) is valid. 4 kinds of velocity Internal velocity SI page 33 settings are available by the combination with CL/INTSPD2 input. • See control mode setting Pr02 (APP. 16). control - 29 - System configuration and wiring Signal CW overtravel Pin No. 7 Symbol CWL inhibit CCW overtravel inhibit 8 CCWL I/F circuit • If COM- is opened when the movable part of the SI machine has moved to CW exceeding the limit, the page 33 Function motor does not generate torque. • If the COM- is opened when the movable part of the SI machine has moved CCW exceeding the limit, the page 33 motor does not generate torque. • When Pr04 (Overtravel Limit Input Disabled) = 1, CWL and CCWL inputs are disabled. The default is "Disabled" (1). • The dynamic brake can be made operable during CWL/ CCWL inputs valid. Use Pr66 (Dynamic Brake Inactivation at Overtravel Limit) to make the dynamic brake operable. The default is to allow the dynamic brake to operate. (Pr66 value is 0.) Input Signals (Position Control) and their Functions Signal Command Pin No. 2 2 Symbol Function 2 3 I/F circuit P U L S 1 • This is the input terminal for command pulses. The maximum allowable PI input frequency is 500 kpps for line amplifier input and 200 kpps for page 33 PULS2 open collector input. The amplifier is the high-speed photocoupler 2 4 SIGN1 of TOSHIBA TLP554 or equivalent. • The input impedance of PULSE and SIGN signals is 220Ω. 2 5 SIGN2 • Command pulses can be input in three different ways. Use Pr42 to select one of the following. (See App.26.) pulse Command sign 1) Quadrature (A and B) input 2) CW (PULSE)/CCW (SIGN) pulse input 3) Command pulse (PULS)/Sign (SIGN) input - 30 - Output Signals (Common) and their Functions Symbol Servo alarm Pin No. 9 ALM I/F circuit • This output (transistor) turns off, when the S O 1 detector detects an alarm. page 34 In-position/ 1 0 COIN • The function differs depending on the control S O 1 Signal mode. At-speed • Output(transistor) turns ON when the position error is below the preset value by Pr60 (In-Position Range). Internal velocity • At-speed. 1 1 • This output (transistor) turns ON, when the motor speed exceeds the preset value by Pr62 (At-Speed). BRK-OFF 1 2 WARN • Used to release the motor electromagnetic brake. SO1 • Use "Output (transistor) ON" to release the electromagnetic brake. • See Timing Charts (App. 10 -13). page 34 • Signal which is selected at Pr09 (warning output selection) S O 1 will be turned on. This output (transistor) turns ON at least page 34 for one second after warning indication signals are output. Pr0A value Function 0 "In-torque limiting" output Output(transistor) turns ON during the In-toque limiting. 1 2 Zero speed output Output(transistor) turns ON when the motor speed becomes lower than that of the preset speed with Pr61(Zero speed). Output of both over-regeneration and overload warnings [ D e f a u l t ] Output(transistor) turns ON when either one of overregeneration or overload is activated. 3 Over-regeneration warning output Output(transistor) turns ON when the over-regeneration (more than 85% of permissible power of the internal 4 regenerative discharge resistor) warning is activated. Overload warning output Output(transistor) turns ON when the overload (the effective torque is more than 85% of the overload trip 5 level) warning is activated. Does not function, although displayed. - 31 - Preparations and Adjustments • In-position output control brake release Warning page 34 Position control Mechanical Function System configuration and wiring Pin No. 1 5 1 6 Symbol OA + OA - I/F circuit • Provides differential outputs of the encoder signals P O 1 (A, B and Z phases) that come from the divider page 34 B-phase output 1 7 1 8 OB + OB - (equivalent to RS422 signals). • The logical relation between A and B phases can be selected by Z-phase output 1 9 2 0 OZ + OZ - Pr45 (Output Pulse Logic Inversion). • Not insulated Z-phase output 2 1 CZ Signal A-phase output Function • Z-phase signal output in an open collector PO2 page 35 • Not insulated Signal ground 1 4 GND Pin No. 2 6 Symbol • Signal ground for pulse output • Internally isolated from the control power (COM-). ------ Others Signal Frame ground FG Function • Internally connected to the earth terminal. I/F circuit ------ Output Signals (Others) and their Functions Signal Speed monitor Pin No. 1 Symbol SP I/F circuit • Outputs the motor speed, or voltage in proportion to the A O page 35 commanded speed with polarity. Function + : CCW rotation – : CW rotation signal output • Use Pr07 (Velocity Monitor Selection) to switch between actual and commanded speed, and to define the relation between speed and output voltage. Torque monitor 2 IM • Outputs the output torque, or voltage in proportion to the position A O page 35 error with polarity. + : generating CCW-torque – : Fgenerating CW-torque output • Use Pr08 (Torque Monitor Selection) to switch between torque and positional error, and to define the relation between torque/positional error and output voltage. Signal ground 3 GND • Signal ground for monitor signal • Internally isolated from the control power (COM). - 32 - ----- CN I/F Connector Interface Circuit (Input Circuit) SI Connecting to sequence input signals • Connect to a contact of switch and relay, or a tran- 12~24V 1 COM+ 4.7kΩ VDC Servo-ON or other input Relay sistor of an open collector output. • Can be used with COM- instead of COM+ Servo-ON or other input 12~24V Relay VDC 1 COM+ 4.7kΩ Available at reverse polarity PI Command pulse input circuit 1) AM26LS31or equivalent 23 1) Line Amplifier I/F 25 less sensitive to noises. We recommend you to use this to maintain the reliability of signals. 2) 22 PULS1 R 23 R value 1kΩ1/4W 2kΩ1/4W VDC - 1.5 R + 220 220Ω PULS2 24 SIGN1 R 12V 24V 220Ω 14 SIGN2 GND • This requires a current-limiting resistor corresponding to the capacity of the VDC value. V DC 220Ω PULS2 24 SIGN1 • This is a good signal transmission method that is 2) Open Collector I/F • This uses an external control power supply(VDC). 22 PULS1 25 VDC 10mA shows a pair of twisted wires. - 33 - 220Ω 14 SIGN2 GND Preparations and Adjustments • Use a switch or relay for micro current so that insufficient contact can be avoided. System configuration and wiring Interface Circuit (Output Circuit) S O 1 Sequence output circuit Install as per the fig. shows without fail • This comprises a Darlington amplifier with an open collector. This is connected to a relay or photo coupler. SO1 ALM • There exists a collector-to-emitter voltage VCE(SAT) of approx. 1.2V at 12~24V transistor ON, because of Darlington connection of the output transistor. VDC R [kΩ] Note that normal TTL IC can't be directly connected since this does not meet VIL requirement. 13 SO1 WARN or other signal COM– • If the recommended current value of the actual photocoupler is 10mA, calculate the resistance Maximum rating: 30V, 50mA using the formula below. R= VDC - 2.5 10 [KΩ] For the recommended current value, see the data sheets of actual equipment and photocoupler. PO1 Line Driver (Differential Output) Output AM26LS32 or equivalent • Provides differential outputs of encoder signals (A, B and Z phases) that come from the scaler. • Receive these signals with a line receivers. In this case, install a resistor of approx. 330Ω between the inputs. 15 AM26LS31 or equivalent OA+ OA- 16 OB+ OB- 17 18 B OZ+ OZ- 19 20 Z A 14 GND shows a pair of twisted wires. Connect the amplifier signal grounds to the controller. - 34 - P O 2 Open Collector Output Maximum rating: 30V, 50mA • Outputs Z-phase signals among those from the encoder. The outputs are noninsulated. • Receive these signal with high-speed photo coupler at controller side, since these Z-phase signal width is normally narrow. 19 CZ 14 GND shows a pair of twisted wires. CN MON Connector Monitor Circuit (Output Circuit) A O Analogue Monitor Output • Output from CN MON Connector • This output is the velocity monitor signal (SP) or torque monitor signal (IM). • The signal range is approx. 0 to 9V. • The output impedance is 1kΩ. Pay attention to the input impedance of your measuring instruments and external circuits connected. CN MON 1 SP Measuring instrument or external circuit 1kΩ 2 IM 1kΩ 3 GND <Resolution> 1) Velocity monitor signal (SP): 8r/min./ LSB calculated from 6V/3000r/min (Pr07 = 3) 2) Torque monitor signal (IM): 0.4%/LSB calculated from 3V/rated value (100%) - 35 - Preparations and Adjustments High-speed photo coupler TOSHIBA TLP554 or equivalent Parameter Setting Overview The servo amplifier has various parameters that are used for adjusting or setting the features or functions of the amplifier. This section describes the purpose and functions of these parameters. Understanding these parameters is essential for obtaining the best, application-specific operation of the amplifier. You can view, set and adjust these parameters using your personal computer with the communication software PANATERM “ . Parameter Groups and Listing ParameterNo. Pr** Brief explanation Function selection 00 ~ 0F You can select the control mode, allocate I/O signals, and set the baud rate and etc. Adjustment 10 ~ 1F You can set various factors and constants such as the servo gains (1st and 2nd) for position, velocity and integration, and time constants of filters. Real time auto-tuning parameters. You can set the real time auto-tuning mode, select the machine stiffness, etc. Group 20 ~ 22 Position control 30 ~ 35 40 ~ 4D You can set the parameters relating to the switching between 1st and 2nd gains. You can set the input format of command pulses, logical selection, encoder pulse rate and pulse scaler. Internal velocity and 53 ~ 5A acceleration and deceleration time. torque control Sequence You can set the internal speed (1st to 4th), and it's 5E 60 ~ 6C You can set the torque limit. You can set the conditions for detecting the output such as inposition and zero-speed, and set the processing conditions at excess position error, etc. You can also set the conditions for stopping at the main poweroff, in-alarm and servo-off, or conditions for the error counter clearance, etc. For details, see "Details of Parameters" in Appendix. <Notes> Parameters marked with * are enabled, when set data are written to EEPROM, main power is once turned OFF and then turned ON again. - 36 - Parameters for Selecting Function Parameter NO. (Pr**) Parameter description Axis address Åñ0 1 (Internal use) Åñ0 2 Åñ0 3 Control mode set-up Åñ0 4 Åñ0 5 Overtravel Input inhibit Åñ0 6 Åñ0 7 ZEROSPD input selection Åñ0 8 Åñ0 9 Torque monitor (IM) selection Default Unit 0 ~ 15 1 ------ ----- 0 ------ 0~1 ------ 0 1 ----------- 0~1 ----- 1 1 ----------- 0~1 0~9 1 3 ---------- Warning output selection 0~5 0~5 0 2 ----------- Åñ0 A (Internal use) ------ 1 ------ Åñ0 B Åñ0 C (Internal use) -----0~2 1 2 ----------- Åñ0 D 0 E, 0 F (Internal use) ----------- 2 0 ----------- (Internal use) (Internal use) Speed monitor(SP) selection Baud rate set-up of RS232C (Internal use) For values marked with *, see page 36. Parameters for Adjusting Time Constants of Gain Filters, etc. Parameter NO. (Pr**) Parameter description Range Default Unit Åñ1 0 1st position loop gain 0 ~ 2000 100 1/s Åñ1 Åñ1 1 1st velocity loop gain 2 1st velocity loop integration time constant 1 ~ 3500 1 ~ 1000 100 5 0 Hz ms Åñ1 Åñ1 3 1st speed detection filter 4 1st torque filter time constant 0~5 0 ~ 2500 4 5 0 -----0.01ms Åñ1 Åñ1 5 Velocity feed forward 6 Feed forward filter time constant 0 ~ 100 0 ~ 6400 0 0 % 0.01ms Åñ1 7 (Internal use) ------ 0 ------ Åñ1 Åñ1 8 2nd position loop gain 9 2nd velocity loop gain 0 ~ 2000 1 ~ 3500 100 100 1/s Hz Åñ1 Åñ1 A 2nd velocity loop integration time constant B 2nd speed detection filter 1 ~ 1000 0~5 5 0 4 ms ------ Åñ1 Åñ1 C 2nd torque filter time constant D Notch fr eq uenc y 0 ~ 2500 100 ~ 1500 5 0 1500 0.01ms Hz Åñ1 Åñ1 E Notch width selection F Disturbance torque obserber 0~4 0~8 2 8 ----------- - 37 - Preparations and Adjustments Åñ0 0 Range Parameter Setting Parameters for Defining the Real Time Auto Gain Tuning Parameter No. (Pr**) Parameter description Åñ2 0 Inertia ratio Åñ2 Åñ2 1 2 Real time auto tuning set-up Åñ2 3 24~2F Machine stiffness at auto tuning (Not available) (Internal use) Range Default Unit 0 ~ 10000 100 % 0~3 0~9 0 2 --------- --------- 100 0 --------- Parameters for Adjustments (for 2nd Gain) Parameter No. (Pr**) Parameter description Range Default Unit 0~1 0 ----- 0 0 ----166µs Åñ3 0 2nd gain action set-up Åñ3 Åñ3 1 2 Position control switching mode Position control switching delay time 0~8 0 ~ 10000 Åñ3 3 Position control switching level 0 ~ 10000 0 ----- Åñ3 Åñ3 4 5 Position control swiching hysteresis 0 ~ 10000 0 ~ 10000 0 0 ----(1 + Setting value) Åñ3 6 (Not available) ----- 0 x166µs ----- 37 ~ 39 3E~3F (Not available) ----- (Internal use) ----- 0 0 Position loop gain switching time - 38 - --------- Parameters for Position Control Parameter No. (Pr**) Parameter description Range Default Unit 0 Command pulse multiplier set-up 1~4 4 ----- *4 1 Command pulse logic inversion 0~3 0 ----- *4 4 2 3 Command pulse input mode set-up 0~3 1 1 1 --------- *4 *4 4 5 Output pulses per single turn 1 ~ 16384 0~1 2500 0 --------- 1 ~ 10000 10000 10000 --------- --------- 10000 10000 --------- (Internal use) Pulse output logic Inversion Åñ4 Åñ4 6 7 Numerator of 1st command pulse ratio 1 ~ 10000 Åñ4 Åñ4 8 9 (Internal use) Åñ4 A Multiplier of numerator of command pulse ratio 0 ~ 17 0 2n Åñ4 Åñ4 B C Denominator of command pulse ratio 1 ~ 10000 0~7 10000 1 --------- 0~1 0 0 ----- Range Default Unit --------- 500 1 --------- Åñ4 D 4 E, 4 F Numerator of 2nd command pulse ratio (Internal use) Smoothing filter set-up Counter clear input ----- (Internal use) For values marked with *, see <Note> in page 36. Parameters for Velocity and Torque Control Parameter No. (Pr**) Parameter description Åñ5 Åñ5 0 (Internal use) 1 (Internal use) Åñ5 2 (Internal use) ----- 0 ----- Åñ5 Åñ5 3 1st internal speed 4 2nd internal speed - 10000 ~ 10000 - 10000 ~ 10000 0 0 r/min r/min Åñ5 Åñ5 5 3rd internal speed 6 4th internal speed - 10000 ~ 10000 - 10000 ~ 0000 0 0 r/min r/min Åñ5 Åñ5 7 (Internal use) 8 Acceleration time set-up ----0 ~ 5000 300 0 ----2ms/kr/min Åñ5 Åñ5 9 Deceleration time set-up A S-shaped Accel./Decel. time set-up 0 ~ 5000 0 ~ 500 0 0 2ms/kr/min 2ms Åñ5 B (Internal use) ----- 0 ----- Åñ5 Åñ5 C (Internal use) D (Internal use) --------- 3 0 0 --------- Åñ5 Åñ5 E Torque limit set-up F (Internal use) 0 ~ 500 ----- 300 0 % ----- - 39 - Preparations and Adjustments *4 Setting the Parameters Parameters for Sequence Parameter No (Pr ) Parameter description Range Default Unit Åñ6 0 In-position range 0 ~ 32767 1 0 Pulse Åñ6 Åñ6 1 2 Zero speed 0 ~ 10000 0 ~ 10000 5 0 1000 r/min r/min Åñ6 Åñ6 3 4 Position error set-up 0 ~ 32767 0~1 1875 0 256Pulse Position error invalidation Åñ6 Åñ6 5 6 (Internal use) Dynamic Brake inhibition at overtravel limit -----0~1 1 0 ----------- Åñ6 7 (Internal use) ------ 0 ------ Åñ6 Åñ6 8 9 Sequence at alarm Sequence at Servo-OFF 0~3 0~7 0 0 ----------- Åñ6 Åñ6 A B Mech. break action set-up at motor stadstill Mech. break action set-up at motor in motion 0 ~ 100 0 ~ 100 0 0 2ms 2ms 0~2 ------ 2 0 ----------- At-speed * 6 C External regenerative discharge resistor selection 6 D ~ F (Internal use) ------ For values marked with *, see <Note> in page 36. Set-up range of excessive positional deviation of Pr63 is "Set-up value x 256 pulses". Set-up is made before shipment so that the excessive positional deviation error takes place at value in excess of 1875 x 256 pulses. Pr5E Torque limit set-up Power supply for amplifier Amplifier type Default Type 1 300 MUDS021A1A Type 2 330 MUDS041A1A Single-phase M U D S 0 2 2 A 1 A Type 3 Type 2 350 Amplifier MUDS3A1A1A Single-phase 100V MUDS5A1A1A MUDS011A1A 200V MUDS042A1A 3-phase / MUDS3A5A1A Single-phase M U D S 5 A 5 A 1 A 200V 3-phase 200V Type 3 Type 1 330 300 MUDS015A1A MUDS023A1A MUDS043A1A Type 2 MUDS083A1A Type 3 - 40 - 330 300 • Pr5E "Torque limit set-up" disables set-up in excess of the values set up for the system parameter "Max. torque set-up". Values for "Max. torque set-up" are same as defaults. • The system parameters are fault parameters that cannot be changed with PANATERM “ or on the operation panel. Setting the Parameters • You can set the Parameters with your personal computer with the S-series communication software PANATERM“. <Notes> For the use of PANATERM“ for parameter handling, see the instruction manual of the software. You can conduct the following operations using PANATERM“: 1) Setting the Parameters for amplifier, storing them, and writing in the memory (EEPROM) 2) Monitoring input/output status, monitoring pulse input, monitoring load ratio. 3) Checking current error status and error history 4) Measurement of wave form graphic data, and storage and reading of the data 5) Automatic tuning 6) Measurement of frequency characteristics How to Connect MSDS POWER ALARM RS232C cable GAIN DVOP1960 (DOS/V) DVOP1160 (For PC-98 series) CN SER CN I/F CN POWER CN SIG CN MOTOR Connect to CN SER. Setup disc of DVOP2820 communication software PANATERM“ - 41 - Preparations and Adjustments Overview of PANATERM “ Setting the Parameters Installing PANATERM “ on a hard disc <Notes> 1. The memory capacity of the hard disc should be 15MB or more. Prepare OS of Windows “ 95 or Windows“98. 2. Install PANATERM “ with setup discs, otherwise the software does not work. Procedure 1) Turn on your personal computer. Start Windows“95 (or 98). (If there is any application program on, close all of them.) 2) Insert the PANATERM“ setup floppy disk in the floppy disk drive. 3) Start Explorer, and switch (select) to the floppy disk drive. (For the procedure for starting the Explorer program, see the instructions for Windows“.) 4) Double click on the setup program (Setup. exe) in the floppy disk. (PANATERM“ setup program will start.) 5) Click on OK to start the setup program. 6) Keep the operation according to the guide of the setup program. (When indication to replace the setup disk appears, follow this instruction.) 7) Click on Start installing? to start the setup routine. 8) Confirm an message "Setup completed". Then click on OK . 9) Close all the applications. Then restart Windows“. PANATERM“ will be added to the program menu when restarted. - 42 - Starting PANATERM“ <Notes> 1. Once you install PANATERM “ on your hard disc, you do not have to install it again for next use. 2. Before using PANATERM “ , the amplifier, power supply, motor and encoder should be connected. For the procedure for starting PANATERM “ , see the Windows “ manual . Procedure 2) Turn on the amplifier. 3) Click on the start button of Windows“ (see the Windows“ manual). 4) Select (click on) PANATERM“ from the program menu. 5) An opening splash will be displayed for two seconds, and then PANATERM“ screen will appear. For the operation, functions and other details about PANATERM “ , see the Instructions for the PANATERM “ program. - 43 - Preparations and Adjustments 1) Turn on your personal computer. Start Windows“95 (or 98). Trial Run Inspections before Trial Run 1) Inspecting the wiring • Make sure that all wire connections (especially main power and motor output ) are correct. • Make sure that there is no short, and earth wires are properly connected. • Make sure that there is no poor connections. 2) Inspecting the power specifications • Make sure that the voltage is correct. STATUS ALM CODE Power 4 9 01 5 6 7 8 GAIN 2 3 CN SER CN I/F Controller CN POWER 3) Securing the servo motor CN I/F • Make sure that the servo motor is firmly secured. CN SIG 4) Disconnecting the motor load CN MOTOR Trial run without load 5) Releasing the brake Motor CN SIG Ground Machine (motor load) - 44 - Operation with CN I/F Connected 1) Connect CN I/F. 2) Connect the control signal (COM+/-) to the power supply (12 to 24V DC). 3) Turn the main power (amplifier) ON. 4) Check the defaults of the parameters. Control mode setting (Pr2 value: 0). 5) Connect between SRV-ON (CN I/F pin 2) and COM- (CN I/F pin 13) to make Servo-On active. The motor will be kept excited. 1) Set Pr42 (Command Pulse Input Mode Set-Up) according to the output form of the controller. Then write it down to EEPROM. Then turn the power OFF and then ON again. 2) Send a low-frequency pulse signal from the controller to the amplifier to run the motor at low speed. 3) Check the motor speed at monitor mode with PANATERM“. • Make sure that the speed is per the set-up. • Check if the motor stops when the command (pulse) is stopped. Parameters Wiring Diagram 1 2 DC 12V~24V SRV-ON 13 22 120Ω DC 5V PrNo. Pr02 COM+ 120Ω 23 0 Pr04 P r 4 2 Command pulse input mode set-up 1 1 Use the controller to send command pulses. PULS1 Input Signals Status PULS2 SIGN1 25 SIGN2 14 Value Control mode set-up Overtravel input inhibit COM– 24 21 Parameter description CZ GND In case of op collector for CW/CCW pulse inputs Z-phase output for homing - 45 - No. Input signal 0 Servo-ON A Counter clear Monitor display +A --- with PANATERM “ Preparations and Adjustments Run at Position Control Mode Trial Run Set-up of motor speed and input pulse frequency Input pulse Motor Pr 4A x2 Pr 46 frequency speed Pr 4B (pps) 500k (r/min) 3000 2500P/r 0 x 2 10000 10000 250k 3000 10000 100k 3000 10000 500k 1500 0 x 2 5000 0 x 2 2000 5000 x 2 0 10000 * You can set any value by setting any value for the numerator and denominator. However, the motor action will not follow the extreme setting of the ratio. It is recommended to set within a range from 1/50 to 20. 60° Relationship between motor speed and input pulse frequency Pulley ratio: 18/60 Gear ratio: 12/73 Gear (Example) Rotate the motor by 60 degrees with an overall reduction ratio of 18/365 Overall reduction: 18/365 Encoder pulse 2500P/r Pr46 x 2 Pr4A 365 x2 0 Pr4B 108 Theory Set the parameter so that motor turns 60Åãwith 10000 pulses when a command is entered from the controller to the amplifier. Determining 3 6 5 10000 60Åã x x 1 8 1 0 0 0 0 360Åã the parameter = 365 x 2 0 108 <Notes> Default: The motor output shaft turns one revolution with 10000 pulses. - 46 - Test Run at Internal Velocity Control Mode 1) Select the internal velocity control mode (Pr02: 1) for the control mode. 2) Run with zero speed clamp input (ZEROSPD) (5 pin) switch close, and rotate the motor with the combination of the internal command speed selection INTSPD 1 (6 pin) and INTSPD 2 (4 pin). 3) Check the motor speed on the PANATERM“ monitor. ÅE Speed and direction 4) Make sure that the motor stops by making zero speed clamp input (ZEROSPD) open. in Appendix 31. Wiring Diagram 1 2 DC 12V~24V Parameters COM+ SRV-ON 4 INTSPD2 5 ZEROSPD 6 INTSPD1 COM- ZEROSPD switch Close: Run Open: Stop PrNo. Parameter description Value Pr02 Pr04 Control mode set-up Overtravel input inhibit 1 1 0 1 Pr06 Pr53 ZEROSPD input selection 1 1 Velocity set-up ~ Pr56 Default 1st speed Set as rethrough quired 4th speed 0 Pr58 Pr59 Deceleration time set-up 0 0 Pr5A S-shaped accel/decel time set-up 0 Internal speed DIV/INTSPD1 CL/INTSPD2 Acceleration time set-up (6 pin) (4 pin) 1st speed (Pr53) 2nd speed (Pr54) OPEN CLOSE OPEN OPEN 3rd speed (Pr55) 4th speed (Pr56) OPEN CLOSE CLOSE CLOSE Input Signal Status - 47 - No. 0 Input signal Monitor display Servo-ON +A 5 Speed zero clamp ---- Stop with +A Preparations and Adjustments 5) To change the speed or direction, adjust the following parameters again. Pr53 - Pr56: Velocity set-up for 1st speed through 4th speed See "Details of Parameters" Trial Run Fundamental Operations and LED Indications 1. Turn on the power. STATUS ALM CODE Power supply 4 9 01 5 6 7 8 GAIN 2 3 CN SER CN POWER CN I/F CN POWER CN SIG CN MOTOR Motor - 48 - 2.Check LED status. LED color Meaning Green Main power is on. Amplifier power is on. Orange Flashing when warning occurs. (Overload, excessive regenerative energy) Red Alarm (Under the normal operation, the alarm indicator is OFF.) This indicator will start flashing when an alarm occurs. Alarm codes (see page 60-65) are indicated by the number of flash (in orange and red) Orange: Tens digits, Red: Unit digits Set the rotary switch to default "0" position for GAIN adjustment. (Example) When an overload (alarm code No.16) occurs: The alarm indicator will flash in orange once and in red six times. 1 sec. orange 1 sec. 0.5 sec. 0.5 sec. 0.5 sec. 0.5 sec. 0.5 sec. After red red red red red red 2 0.5 sec. 0.5 sec. 0.5 sec. 0.5 sec. 0.5 sec. 0.5 sec. seconds 3. Set Parameters. CN I/F CN SIG Prepare a personal computer and PANATERM®. 4. Input commands relevant to the desirable control mode. CN MOTOR - 49 - Preparations and Adjustments Make sure that the alarm code LED is not flashing. Adjustments Purposes of Gain Adjustment In case of the servo motor, the motor is required to act per any command without any time delay, or without missing any commands. To ensure this, gain adjustment is necessary. <Example: ball screw> Gain set-up: low +Feed forward set-up Gain set-up: high +2000 +2000 0 0 Actual velocity Command Speed -2000 -2000 {r/min} {r/min} 0.0 125 250 Position loop gain Velocity loop gain Velocity loop integration time constant Velocity feed forward Inertia ratio 375 : 20 : 100 : 50 :0 : 100 0.0 125 250 Position loop gain Velocity loop gain Velocity loop integration time constant Velocity feed forward Inertia ratio 375 : 100 : 50 : 50 :0 : 100 0.0 125 250 Position loop gain Velocity loop gain Velocity loop integration time constant Velocity feed forward Inertia ratio 375 : 100 : 50 : 50 : 50 : 100 Types of Gain Adjustment Type Description Auto- Normal mode matic auto gain tuning (internally fixed) patterns to calculate the load inertia adjust- Gain set value of rotary switch for gain adjustment Accelerate and decelerate the motor per the preset from the required torque. Then automatically define ment appropriate gains according to the inertia. Real time During an actual operation, calculate the load inertia in auto gain tuning real time. Then automatically define appropriate gains according to the inertia. The gains will be automatically adjusted against the 0 fluctuation of load inertia during operation. Manual Manual gain tuning You can manually adjust the necessary gains to obtain the most appropriate action by monitoring command to adjust- the amplifier, motor speed, torque and position error as ment the monitor signals (SP, IM), or using the optional communication software, PANATERM“ (especially with its graphic function). Gain tuning using the rotary Gain adjustment is available by digital setting with switch for gain adjustment the rotary switch. - 50 - 1-9 Applicability of Automatic Adjustment Item Load inertia Conditions • Must be at least three times as large as the motor inertia, but not greater than 20 times. • Must not fluctuate much Load • The machine (motor load) and its coupling must have a higher mechanical stiffness. • The backlash of the gears and other equipment must be small. • Eccentric load must be smaller than one-fourth of the rated torque. • The viscous load torque must be smaller than one-fourth of the rated torque. • Two CCW turns and subsequent two CW turns must in no case cause any troubles. The auto gain tuning affects the values of the following six parameters. P r 1 0 1st Position Loop Gain P r 1 3 1st Speed Detection Filter P r 1 1 1st Velocity Loop Gain P r 1 2 1st Velocity Loop Integration Time Constant P r 1 4 1st Torque Filter Time Constant Pr20 Inertia Ratio • Pr15 (Velocity Feed Forward) will be automatically changed to 0%, if the auto gain tuning is executed. <Notes> The real time auto gain tuning will be disabled in the following cases: 1) Running pattern at a constant speed 2) Running pattern with a small acceleration/deceleration Relationship between Gain Adjustment and Mechanical Stiffness To increase the mechanical stiffness, 1) The machine (motor load) should be firmly secured to a rigid foundation. 2) The coupling between the motor and machine should be a high-stiffness special one designed for servo motors. 3) The timing belt should have a larger width. The tension of the timing belt should be adjusted according to the allowable axial load of the motor. 4) The gears should have a smaller backlash characteristic. • The inherent frequency (resonance) of the machine significantly affects the gain adjustment of the servo motor. If the machine has a lower resonance frequency (i.e. lower stiffness), you can't set the high response of the servo system. - 51 - Preparations and Adjustments • Any oscillation must not cause any mechanical damages of the machine (motor load). Adjustments How to Adjust Gain Start Turn gain adjustment rotary switch GAIN CW. · Adjust setting to value suitable for machine configuration. · For table of rotary set values and machine configuration, see page 58. No Actioon OK? Abnormal sound or vibration occurs. Return gain adjustment rotary switch GAIN to original position. (Turn CCW.) OK Action OK? NG Adjust gain adjustment rotary switch to "0" position. No Automatic adjustment (automatic gain tuning) · Setting by PANATERM® is required. Yes Normal auto gain tuning Real time auto gain tuning No Actioon OK? Abnormal sound or vibration occurs. Yes Manual gain tuning Action OK? · Guidance values of gains · Monitoring the velocity and torque using PANATERM®, fine-adjust the gains so that the motor action follows the commands. OK NG Any affect of the machine resonance ? No Measure the resonance frequency of machine system Yes Pr1D Notch filter Torque command filter Do you need higher response ? Pr14,Pr1C No Yes 2nd gain switching function NG Action OK? OK Downloading to EEPROM <Notes> End • Pay extra attention to the safety. • If the machine enters to oscillation (abnormal sound and vibration), shut off the power immediately, or change to Servo-OFF. - 52 - How to Use "Normal Auto-Gain" Tuning Automatic tuning is available when the gain adjustment rotary switch GAIN is set to "0" position only. 1) Start PANATERM“, and click on "Auto tuning" in the window menu to open the automatic tuning screen. 2) Move the bar for mechanical stiffness to set the stiffness.To start from smaller value (1). Mechanical stiffness 4Å`8 3Å`6 Ball screw + timing belt Timing belt Gear, or rack & pinion 2Å`5 1Å`3 Others: lower stiffness 1Å`3 4) 15 seconds, the motor repeats the cycle 5 times(at 3) Click on [Start] button to execute automatic tun- most), which consists of two CCW revolutions and two CW revolutions. Note that this process doesn't necessarily repeat 5 cycles and this is not abnormal. ing. • CN I/F pin 2: Servo-ON Value is entered in the post-application column after tuning. • Pr ID (Notch Frequency) = 1500 5) Download the obtained gain values to EEPROM. Note that if you turn off the power before downloading, the gain values will be lost. <Notes> • Never perform normal automatic tuning with single motor nor with single amplifier. Otherwise, Pr20 (inertia ratio) becomes zero, possibly resulting in oscillation. Cause Symptom Remedy E r r o r m e s s a g e Either one of Alarm, Servo-Off or • Avoid operation near the limit switch or home displayed Position Error Counter Clear activated. position sensor. • Turn to Servo-ON. • Cancel the Position Error Counter Clear. Values of gain affecting parameters (e.g. Pr10) doesn't change. The load inertia cannot be calculated. • E x e c u t e a g a i n w i t h P r 1 0 a n d P r 11 r e d u c e d t o 1 0 a n d 5 0 r e s p e c t i v e l y. • Execute the manual adjustment. (Calculate and input load inertia.) Motor does not turn. CL/INTSPD 2 (4 pin) of CN I/F Make CL/INTSPD 2 (4 pin) of CN I/F OFF. input - 53 - Preparations and Adjustments Driving method Ball screw + direct coupling Adjustments How to Use "Real Time Auto-Gain" Tuning Automatic tuning is available when the gain adjustment rotary switch GAIN is set to "0" position only. 1) Start PANATERM“, and go to Parameter Set-up Mode. 2) Set Pr1F (Disturbance torque observer) to 8 (invalid). 3) Set Pr22 (Real time auto tuning machine stiffness). Driving method Mechanical stiffness Ball screw + direct coupling 4~8 Ball screw + timing belt Timing belt 3~6 2~5 Gear, or rack & pinion 1~3 Others: lower stiffness 1~3 First, set the parameter to the smallest value and then gradually increase with which no abnormal sound or vibration will occur. 4) Set Pr21 (Real time auto tuning mode) to 1 or 2. • The operation may not be stable depending on the operation pattern. In this case, set the parameter to 0 (to disable the auto tuning function). Pr21 value Real time auto tuning set-up 0 Disabled 1 2 Fluctuation of load inertia during operation --------Almost no change Enabled Small change 3 Quick change • With a larger value, the response to the change in load inertia (acceleration) is quicker. 5) Start the motor. 6) If the fluctuation in load inertia is small, stop the motor (machine), and set Pr21 to 0 to fix the gain (in order to raise the safety). 7) FDownload the obtained gain values to EEPROM. Note that if you turn off the power before downloading, the gain values will be lost. <Notes> • Before changing Pr21 or Pr22, stop (servo-lock) the motor. • Don't modify Pr10 through Pr15. Otherwise it may give a shock to the machine. - 54 - How to Adjust Gain Manually Before Adjustment You may adjust the gains by viewing or hearing the motions and sound of the machine during operation. But, to adjust the gains more quickly and precisely, you can obtain quicker and secure adjustment by analog wave form monitoring. 1. Wave form graphic function of PANATERM “ You can view the graphic information of the command to the motor, actual motor action (speed, torque and position error) on the computer display screen. 2. Using the analogue monitor output You can measure the actual motor speed,commanded speed,torque, position error in analog voltage level with an oscilloscope.To do this, it is necessary to specify the types of output signals and output voltage level by using Pr07 (Velocity monitor selection), Pr08 (Torque monitor selection). For details, see "CN MON Connector" in the main part of this manual, and "Details of Parameters" in Appendix. MSDS POWER ALARM RS232C cable GAIN CN SER CN I/F CN POWER <Note> CN SIG CN MOTOR Connect to CN SER. Guidance Values of Gains, and How to Adjust See the table below for the guidance values of gains, if the inertia ratio has been set correctly. Machine Ball screw Timing belt Rack & pinion Position loop gain Pr10 100 Velocity loop gain Pr11 5 0 Velocity loop integration time constant 5 0 5 0 2 5 2 5 5 0 200Å`500 Pr12 5 0 How to adjust 1) Adjust the velocity loop gain Pr11. 2) Take "Position loop gain Pr10 set-up value ÅÖ 2 x Velocity loop gain Pr11 set-up value" as a guidance value of stable operation. 3) Set-up of "Position loop gain Pr10 set-up value > 5 x Velocity loop gain Pr11 set-up value" will lead to hunting and oscillation. <Notes> Set-up of current loop gain for adjustment by customers is unavailable. Values are fixed to those set up before shipment by motor model. - 55 - Preparations and Adjustments For details, see the instructions of PANATERM “ . Adjustments How to Adjust the Gain at Position Control Mode 1) Input the inertia ratio of Pr20. For horizontal axis, take measurements on the basis of "Normal auto tuning". For vertical axis, obtain values through calculations. 2) Conduct adjustments with the parameters shown in the following table taken as guidance values. Parameter No. Pr10 Parameter description 1st position loop gain Guidance value 50 Concept of adjustment OK, if there is no problem with the motion. With a larger value, responsibility improves. With an excessively large value, oscillation occurs. OK, if there is no unusual running noise. If unusual noise is heard, decrease Pr11 1st velocity loop gain 30 Pr12 1st velocity loop 50 the value. OK, if there is no problem with the motion. With a smaller value, integration time constant responsibility improves. With an excessively small value, oscillation occurs. With a larger value, deviation pulses may not be converged but left over indefinitely. Pr13 1st velocity detection filter Pr14 1st torque filter time 0 OK, if there is no unusual running noise. If vibration is found, constant 50 change the value. Adjust the value so that "Pr11 set-up value x Pr14 set-up value" may be smaller than 10000. If vibration takes place, make Pr14 larger and Pr11 smaller. If you want to improve the response further, adjust Pr15 (Velocity Feed Forward) within the extent that the motor (machine) does not generate abnormal sound or vibration. • With a larger value, overshoot and/or chattering of in-position signals may occur, which results in a longer in-position time. Note that this may be improved by adjusting the value of Pr16 (Feed Forward Filter). How to Adjust the Gains at Internal Velocity Control mode 1) Start the motor (machine). 2) Increase the value of Pr11 (1st Velocity Loop Gain) gradually until the motor (machine) does not generate abnormal sound or vibration. 3) Decrease the value of Pr12 (1st velocity Loop Integration Time Constant) according to the delay of commands. • With a smaller value, overshoot may occur. - 56 - How to improve the response further You can manually adjust the 2nd gain. With the 2nd gain adjustment, you can expect quicker response. <Example> When you want to reduce the noise produced during the stopping (servo-locking), you set the lower gain after the motor stops. Parameter No. Commanded speed Status Stop (servo-lock) Run Lower gain (1st gain) Higher gain (2nd gain) Gain Parameter description Pr10 1st position loop gain Pr11 1st velocity loop gain Pr12 1st velocity loop Guidance value 1ms 2ms Stop (servo-lock) Lower gain (1st gain) Time Concept of adjustment Value same as the 2nd position loop gain Value same as the 2nd velocity loop gain 50 OK, if there is no unusual running noise at servo lock in stop. If unusual noise is found, make the value smaller. OK, if there is no problem with the motion. With a smaller integration time constant value, responsibility improves. With an excessively small value, oscillation occurs. Pr13 1st velocity detection filter Pr14 1st torque filter time V a l u e s a m e a s t h e OK, if there is no unusual running noise at servo lock in constant 2nd torque filter time stop. If unusual noise is found, change the value. 0 Fixed set-up constant Pr18 2nd position loop gain 50 OK, if there is no problem with the motion. With a larger value, responsibility improves. With an excessively large value, oscillation occurs. Pr19 2nd position loop gain Pr20 Inertia ratio Pr30 2nd gain operation set-up Pr31 Position control changeover mode Pr1A 2nd velocity loop 30 OK, if there is no unusual running noise. If unusual noise is found, make the value smaller. First, make the set-up correctly. 1 7 1000 integration time constant Pr1B 2nd velocity detection filter Pr1C 2nd torque filter time 0 Fixed set-up 50 OK, if there is no unusual running noise. If unusual noise is constant found, change the value. <Notes> For setting parameters for other control modes, see Appendix. - 57 - Preparations and Adjustments Suppress the vibration by lowering the gain Action Adjustments Gain Tuning Using Gain Adjustment Rotary Switch Set the rotary switch depending on machine configuration. Then while checking movement of machine, in- For increasing gain crease the rotary switch value one by one. 7 8 4 0 1 5 6 9 Note When the number gets larger, gain will be increased. 2 3 For lowering gain <Notes> *Do not operate rapid change of the value such as 9 to 0 or 0 to 9. Otherwise the motor will oscillate, which results in abnormal sound and vibration. Relationship between Gain Adjustment Rotary Switch Value and Inertia RSW setting Position Loop Gain 0 [factory setting] Values of Pr10 and Pr18 Velocity Loop Gain Inertia Ratio Values of Pr11 and Pr19 Value of Pr20 1 5 0 2 100 3 150 4 Value of Pr10 Value of Pr11 200 5 (Standard factory (Standard factory 300 6 setting: 100) setting: 100) 400 7 500 8 750 9 1000 <Notes> • Set the rotary switch to "0" position when setting automatic gain tuning or parameters. • Set up the RSW to "0" when using the 2nd gain. - 58 - To reduce the mechanical resonance P r 1 D Notch frequency Pr1E Notch width selection Set this about 10% lower than the resonance frequency measured by the frequency characteristics analysis function of PANATERM “ . Gain Notch Frequency Use the default value of 2. How to measure the resonance frequency of a machine system 1) Log-on PANATERM “ and open the frequency characteristics screen. 2) Set the following parameters and measuring conditions. Note that the values shown below are only guidance. • Decrease the value of Pr11 (1st Velocity Loop Gain) to 25 (to make the resonance frequency more distinguishable). • Set the amplitude to 50 r/min (so that the torque may not saturate). • Set the offset to 100 r/min. (to increase the amount of velocity detection information, and run the motor in one-way rotation). • Polarities: (+) for CCW and (-) for CW. • Set the sampling rate to 1 (from a range between 0 and 7). • Start the frequency characteristics analysis function. <Notes> • Before starting the measurement, make sure that the machine does not move beyond the limit. Approximate speed = Offset (r/min.) x 0.017 x (Sampling rate + 1) With a larger offset value, good results can be obtained, though the speed becomes higher. • Set-up Pr21 (Real time auto tuning mode set-up) to 0. <Notes> • Set-up the offset larger than the amplitude setting, and with one-way rotation so that you can obtain better results. - 59 - Preparations and Adjustments If the machine is not stiff, vibration and noise may be generated due to the resonance by shaft torsion, and you mey not be able to set-up the higher gains. You can suppress the resonance by 2 types of the filters. 1 . Torque command filter (Pr14 and Pr1C) Set the filter's time constant so that Resonance characteristics the frequency components around the Resonance resonance region can be attenuated. You can obtain the cutoff frequency (fc) by the following formula; Gain Cutoff frequency, fc (Hz) = 1/(2 \ x Parameter value x 0.00001) Anti-resonance 2 . Notch filter (Pr1D and Pr1E) Frequency Characteristics of Adjust the notch frequency of the filter notch filter to the resonance frequency. Protective Functions What are the Protective Functions? The amplifier has various protective functions. When one of the protections is activated, the motor trips according to the timing chart shown in "Error Handling" in Appendix, and the Servo Alarm Output (ALM) is turned off. Actions to be taken after trip events • After a trip event, the status LED (STATUS) on the front panel will be turned in red, and the alarm code LED display (ALM CODE) will start flashing. No servo-ON occurs. For meaning of flashing of alarm code LED, see page 49. • Any trip status can be cleared by keeping A-CLR (Alarm Clear Input) on for at least 120 ms. • The overload protection can be cleared by A-CLR at least 10 seconds after the occurrence of the event. If the main power supply of amplifier turns off, the time limiting operation is cleared. • The alarms mentioned above can also be cleared by using PANATERM“. <Notes> Protections marked with * cannot be cleared with A-CLR (Alarm Clear Input). They should be cleared by turning the power off, removing the causes, and then turning the power on again. Alarms of undervoltage protection (Alarm Code No. 11), EEPROM parameter error protection (Alarm Code No. 36), EEPROM check code error protection (Alarm Code No. 37) and drive inhibit input protection (Alarm Code No. 38) are not stored in the Alarm History. - 60 - Protective Functions: Causes and Corrections Protection Alarm Code No. Countermeasures Cause Undervoltage 1 1 The P-N voltage of the main power Measure the terminal-to-terminal voltconverter is lower than the specified age (between L1, L2 and L3). voltage during Servo-ON. 1) Increase the capacity of the main power or replace it with a larger one. 1) The main power line voltage is too low. Or remove the causes of the failure An instantaneous outage occurred. of the magnetic contact, and then re2) Too small power source: The line voltage start the power source. dropped due to the in-rush current at 2) Increase the capacity of the main power on. power. For the required capacity, see 3) Open phase: Operating with a single "List of Applicable Equipment". phase from the main power in spite of 33) Correct the phase (L1, L2 and L3) conphase specifications. nection of the main power. If the main 4) The amplifier (circuit) failed. power is single-phase 100V or singlephase 200V, use L1 and L3. 4) Replace with a new amplifier. Overvoltage 1 2 The line voltage is larger than the Measure the terminal-to-terminal volt- specified acceptable range, so that ages (between L1, L2 and L3). Re- the P-N voltage of the converter is move the causes. Feed a power of larger than the specified value, or correct voltage. Except phase ad- the line voltage was raised by a vancing capacitor error advancing capacitor or UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply). 1) The internal regenerative discharge 1) Measure the resistance value of the exter- 2) The external regenerative discharge resistor is not suitable so that regenerative energy cannot be absorbed. plifier terminals using a tester. If it read Åá, the connection is broken. Replace the external resistor. 2) Use a resistor having the specified resis- 3) The amplifier (circuit) failed. tance for specified rated power. 3) Replace with a new amplifier. - 61 - Important information nal resistor installed between P and B am- resistor is disconnected. Protective Functions Protection *Overcurrent error Cause Countermeasures The current flowing in the converter is larger than the specified value. 1) The amplifier failed (due to defective circuits or IGBT parts). 2) Motor wires (U, V and W) are shorted. 3) Motor wires are grounded. 4) Motor burned 5) Poor connection of Motor wires 6) The relay for the dynamic brake is melted and stuck due to the frequent Servo-ON/OFF. 7) The motor is not compatible with the amplifier. 8) Pulse input and Servo-ON occurs simultaneously, or pulse input occurs faster than Servo-ON. - 62 - 1) Disconnect the motor wires, and enter Servo-ON. If this trouble happens immediately, replace the amplifier with a new one (that is working correctly). 2) Check if the U. V and W wires are shorted at the connections. Reconnect them, if necessary. 3) Measure the insulation resistance between U/V/W and earth wire. If the resistance is not correct, replace the motor with a new one. 4) Measure the resistance between U, V and W. If they are unbalanced, replace the motor with a new one. 5) Check if the U/V/W connector pins are firmly secured with screws. Loosened pins should be fixed firmly. 6) Replace the amplifier with a new one. Do not start or stop the motor by entering Servo-ON or OFF. 7) Check the capacity of the motor and amplifier on the nameplate. If the motor is not compatible with the amplifier, replace it with a correct one. 8) Pulse input should occur after at least 100 ms following Servo-ON. Refer to Appendix "Timing Chart". Protection Overload error Alarm Code No. Cause Countermeasures 1 6 Overload protection is activated via Check on waveform graphic screen of the specified time limiting operation P A N A T E R M “ w h e t h e r t h e t o r q u e when the integration of a torque com- ( c u r r e n t w a v e ) i s s u r g i n g o r n o t . mand exceeds the specified overload Check the overload alarm message level. and load factor using PANATERM “ . 1) Caused by a long operation with a torque 1) Increase the capacity of the amplifier and that exceeds the specified torque limit. motor. Lengthen the ramp time of acceleration/deceleration. Re-duce the motor load. 2) Vibration or hunting due to incor- rect 2) Readjust the gains. gains. Cause vibration and/or abnormal Adjust setting of the rotary switch. sound. Adjustment of inertia ratio, set value of Pr20, is required. 3) Motor wires connected wrong or broken 3) Correct the motor wiring per the wiring diagrams. Replace cables. 4) The machine is hit against a heavy thing, 4) Free the machine of any tangle. Reduce or suddenly becomes heavy in operation. the motor load. The machine is entangled. 5) The electromagnetic brake is ON. 5) Measure the voltage at the brake wiring connections. Turn off the brake. 6) Correct the motor and encoder wiring to 6) In a system of multiple amplifiers, some eliminate the mismatching. motors are wired incorrectly to other axis. Regenerative discharge 1 8 <Notes> When setting Pr6C to "2", don't fail to install external protection such as thermal fuse. Otherwise, regenerative discharge resistor is not protected any more to cause possible abnormal heat generation, resulting in burning of the motor. - 63 - Important information The regenerative energy is larger than the Check regenerative discharge resistor load capacity of the regenerative discharge re- factor on monitor screen of PANATERM“. sistor. The amplifier should not be used with continuous regenerative braking. 1) When the load inertia is too large, he 1) Check the operation pattern (using the converter voltage increases due to the velocity monitor). Check the load rate of large energy regenerated during decelthe regenerative resistor and the overeration, and increases more due to the regeneration alarm on display.Increase the shortage energy consumption by the recapacity of the amplifier and motor. generative discharge resistor. Increase the deceleration time. Use an external regenerative resistor. 2) When the velocity of the motor is too high, 2) Check the operation pattern (using the vethe regenerative energy cannot be conlocity monitor). Check the load rate of the resumed within the specified deceleration generative resistor and the over-regeneration time. alarm on display. Increase the capacity of the amplifier and motor. Increase the deceleration time. Reduce the motor rpm. Use an external regenerative re sistor. 3) Set "2" on Pr6C. 3) Operation of external resistor is limited to 10% duty. Protective Functions Protection Alarm Code No. Cause Countermeasures * Encoder A/ 2 0 B-phase error No encoder A- and B-phase pulse is de- Correct the encoder wiring per the wiring tected. The encoder failed. diagram. Correct the connection of the pins. 2 1 * Encoder communication error Due to no communication between the encoder and amplifier, the detective function for broken encoder wires is activated. * Encoder connection error 2 2 2 3 * Encoder communication data error Position error 2 4 The connection between the encoder and Make sure that the power of the encoder amplifier is broken. is 5VDC ±5% (4.75 to 5.25V). Especially when the wire length is long, it is important to meet this requirement. You should not bundle the encoder wires and motor wires together. Connect The encoder sends an erroneous data the shield to FG. See the encoder wiring diamainly due to noises. The encoder is con- gram. nected correctly, though the data is not correct. The position error pulse is larger than 1) Check whether the motor operates per Pr63 (position error limit). the position command pulse or not. See the torque monitor to check if the output 1) Operation of the motor does not follow the torque is saturated. Readjust the gains. commands. Maximize the value of Pr5E (torque limit 2) Pr63 value (Position error limit) is smaller. set-up). Correct the encoder wiring per the wiring diagram. Increase the acceleration and deceleration time. Reduce the load and velocity. ] 2) Increase the value of Pr63. Over-speed 2 6 error The motor velocity exceeds the specified limit. Command pulse sealer error The scale ratios set by Pr46 through Pr4B (nu- Check the set values of Pr46 through 4B. merator of 1st to 4th command scale) are not Adjust the scale ratio so that the frequency of the command pulse may be correct. 500 kpps or less. 2 7 - 64 - Do not give excessive speed commands. Check the frequency of the command pulse and scale ratio. If an overshoot occurs due to wrong gain adjustment, readjust the gains. Correct the encoder wiring per the wiring diagram. Protection Alarm Cause Countermeasures CodeNo. Error counter 2 9 The value of the position error counter is Check that the motor operates per the o v e r 227 ( 1 3 4 2 1 7 7 2 8 ) . over flow position command pulse. See the torque monitor to check that the output torque does not get saturated. Readjust the gains. Maximize the value of Pr5E (torque limit setup). Correct the encoder wiring. * EEPROM parameter error 3 6 The data contained in the parameter stor- Set all the parameters again. If this error * EEPROM check code error 3 7 The check code of the EEPROM is bro- T h e a m p l i f i e r m a y h a v e b e e n b r o k e n . Overttravel inhibit 3 8 Both the CW and CCW over-travel limits C h e c k t h e s w i t c h e s , w i r e s a n d p o w e r age area of the EEPROM is broken, occurs frequently, the amplifier may have been broken. Replace the amplifier with a new one. Return the old amplifier to the sales agent for repair. * Other error Replace the amplifier with a new one. Return the old amplifier to the sales agent for repair. ken, are not active. 9 9 * supply that constitute the circuits. Check that the control power (12 to 24VDC) can be established without delay. Check the value of Pr04. Correct the wiring, if necessary. The control circuit operates incorrectly Turn off the power and turn it on again. If due to large noises or any other reasons. the error cannot be eliminated, the motor The amplifier's self-diagnosing function is a n d / o r a m p l i f i e r m a y b e b r o k e n . activated, because an error happens in Discontinue use of the motor, and replace the amplifier. the motor and the amplifier. Return the old equipment to the sales agent for repair. * ) Status LED indicator (STATUS) and alarm code LED indicator (ALM CODE) start flashing simultaneously. red red Important information Status LED Alarm code LED red orange orange red orange orange - 65 - Maintenance and Inspections E Å Routine maintenance and inspections are essential for proper and satisfactory operation of the amplifier and motor. Notes to Maintenance/Inspections Personnel 1)Power-on/off operations should be done by the operators themselves. 2)For a while after power off, the internal circuits is kept charged at higher voltage. Inspections should be done a while (about 10 minutes), after the power is turned off and the LED lamp on the panel is extinguished. 3)Do not take insulation resistance measures because the amplifier gets damaged. Inspection Items and cycles Normal (correct) operating conditions: Ambient temperature: 30 °C (annual average) Load factor: max. 80% Operating hours: max. 20 hours per day Daily and periodical inspections should be done per the following instructions. Type Inspection items Cycles • Ambient temperature, humidity, dust, particles, foreign matters, etc. • Abnormal sound and vibration • Main circuit voltage • Odor Daily Daily inspection • Lint or other foreign matters in the ventilation openings • Cleanliness of the operation board • Damaged circuits • Loosened connections and improper pin positions • Foreign matters caught in the machine (motor load) Periodical inspection Every year • Loosened screws • Signs of overheat <Notes> If the actual operating conditions differ from things mentioned above, the inspection cycles may change accordingly. - 66 - Replacement Guidance Parts replacement cycles depend on the actual operating conditions and how the equipment has been used. Defective parts should be replaced or repaired immediately. Dismantling for inspections or repairs should be done by our company (or our sales agents). Prohibited Equipment Amplifier Part Standard replacement Remarks cycles (hour) Smoothing condenser about 5 years Aluminum electrolytic capacit or o n th e p r in t board about 5 years The replacement cycles shown here are just only for reference. If any part Bearing 3 to 5 years (20 to 30 thousand hours) Motor Oil seal 5000 hours Encoder 3 to 5 years (20 to 30 thousand hours) is found defective regardless of the standard replacement cycles, im- mediately replace it with a new one. Important information - 67 - Troubleshooting The motor does not rotate. [Check Points] The status LED indicator turned red or orange? The LED indicator flashing? Parameter values correct? The voltage of the power is correct? STATUS ALM CODE Is the power fed? Power line connections firmly secured? 4 9 01 5 6 7 8 GAIN Controller 2 3 CN SER CN I/F CN POWER CN I/F connections correct? Not loosened? Abnormal sound from the motor? CN SIG The magnetic brake improperly activated? CN MOTOR Machine Motor Coupling loosened? Loosened connections (wire break, ill contact)? Wiring correct? - 68 - CN SIG connections correct? Not loosened? The motor does not rotate. Category Parameters Wiring Installation Countermeasures Causes The control mode selected is not Check the value of Pr02 (control mode set-up). correct. 0: position control, 1: internal velocity control, The torque limit has been set to 0. Check the value of Pr5E (torque limit set-up). Change the value to 300 (default). The zero speed clamp is ON, so Check the value of Pr06 (ZERPSPD input selection). the motor does not operate. Change the value to 0. If the value is 1, the zero clamp function is valid. If you desire to set the parameter to 1, enable the zero speed clamp input, and adjust the wiring so that the zero speed clamp input can be turned on correctly. Internal velocity set-up parameter Check the values of Pr53 through Pr56. Set a desirable number of revolution. is not entered. T h e c i r c u i t f o r C W / C C W Check the value of Pr04. If the value is 0, connect overtravel inhibit is open. between CN I/F pins 8 and 13, and 7 and 13. CN I/F Servo-ON signal is not Connect (short circuit) between CN I/F pins 2 and received. 13. C N I / F c o u n t e r c l e a r i s O N Disconnect between CN I/F pins 4 and 13. (shorted). Turn off the power. Disconnect the motor. Rotate Motor lock the motor shaft by hand to make sure that the motor rotates freely. If the motor is fitted with an electromagnetic brake, rotate the shaft by hand while applying a voltage (24VDC) to the brake. If the motor does not rotate, consult the sales agent to repair it. Parameter values change to the former value. Parameter Causes Countermeasures Parameter values are not down- See "Parameter Setting" chapter. loaded into EEPROM before power off. - 69 - Important information Category Troubleshooting The rotation is not smooth. Category Adjustment Causes The gains are not appropriate. Countermeasures Increase the value of Pr11 (1st velocity loop gain). Set a torque filter (Pr14) and then further increase the value of Pr11. P o s i t i o n c o m m a n d s a r e n o t Check the behavior of the motor on the waveform graphic screen of PANATERM“ using the CN MON check pin. Check the wiring and its connections. Check the controller. 1) Check the wiring and connections between CN I/F pins 2 CN I/F signals are chattering. and 13 by monitoring the display of input and output sig1) Servo-ON signal nals status. Modify the wiring so that Servo-ON signals can be made active correctly. Check the controller. 2) Check the wiring and connections between CN I/F pins 4 and 13 by monitoring the display of input and output sig2) Counter clear input signal nals status. Modify the wiring so that the position error counter clear input can be made active correctly. Check the controller. 3) Check the wiring and connections between CN I/F pins 5 and 13, 4 and 13, and 6 and 13 by monitoring the display of input 3) Zero speed clamp input and output signals status. Modify the wiring so that Zero Speed Internal command speed selection Clamp input can be made active correctly. Check the control1, 2 ler. stable. Wiring - 70 - Positioning accuracy is bad. Category System Countermeasures Causes Position commands (amount of Count the number of feedback pulses on the monitor command pulses) are not cor- screen of PANATERM “ while repeating travel to back and forth within a fixed distance. If the number of rect. feedback pulses varies, adjust the controller. Take measures to reduce the noise on the command pulse. R e a d i n g o f i n - p o s i t i o n s i g n a l s Use the waveform graphic screen of PANATERM“ to monitor the position error when the in-position occurs at the edge. Adjustment signals are received. Read the in-position signals at a mid point on the time span, not at the edge. The form and width of the com- If the command pulses are deformed or narrowed, m a n d p u l s e s d e v i a t e f r o m t h e adjust the pulse generation circuit. Take measures to reduce the noise on the command pulse. specified values. T h e p o s i t i o n l o o p g a i n i s t o o Check the amount of position error on the monitor screen of PANATERM “ . Increase the value of Pr10 small. to the extent that no oscillation occurs. Parameter The setting of in-position detec- Decrease the value of Pr60 (in-position range) to the extent that the in-position signals do not chatter. tion range (Pr60) is too large. The command pulse frequency Decrease the command pulse frequency. Change the values of Pr46 through Pr47 (numerator of 1st to exceeds 500 kpps. Wiring CN I/F signals are chattering: 1) Servo-ON signals 2) Counter clear input 2nd command scale). 1) Check the wiring and connections between CN I/F pins 2 and 13 by monitoring the display of input and output signals status. Modify the wiring so that Servo-ON signals can be made active correctly. Check the controller. eration. Check the controller. Installation Load inertia is large. Check the overshoot at stop using the wave form graphics function of PANATERM“. Adjust the gains. If this is not effective, increase the capacity of the amplifier and motor. - 71 - Important information 2) Check the wiring and connections between CN I/F pins 4 and 13 by monitoring the display of input and output signals status. Modify the wiring so that the position error counter clear input cannot be made active during op- Troubleshooting The initial (home) position varies. Category System Causes Countermeasures W h e n c a l c u l a t i n g t h e i n i t i a l Check that the Z-phase accords to the center of ( h o m e ) p o s i t i o n , t h e Z - p h a s e the proximity dog. Perform initialization correctly output is not detected. according to the controller. Creep speed to initial position is Decrease the return speed near the initial (home) too high. Wiring position, or lengthen the initialization sensor. The output of the initial (home) Check the input to the sensor using an oscilloscope. position proximity sensor (dog Modify the wiring around the sensor. Take measures sensor) is chattering. to reduce the noise. Noise on encoder wires Take measures to reduce the noise (noise filters, ferrite cores, etc.). Properly connect the shield wires of I/F cables. Use twist-paired wires. Separate the signal and power wires. Z-phase signal is not output. Monitor the Z-phase signal using an oscilloscope. Check that the ground terminal 14 of CN I/F CZ (Z phase signal open collector output) is connected to the ground terminal of the controller. Replace the amplifier and controller, or repair them. The circuit for Z-phase signal is Check that the line amplifier is connected at the both not correct. sides. If the controller does not have a differential input, use CZ (Z phase signal open collector output). - 72 - The motor produces an abnormal sound and/or vibration. Category Adjustment Causes The gains are too large. Countermeasures Decrease the values of Pr10 (position loop gain) and Pr11 (velocity loop gain).Change the value of rotary switch gain. The velocity detection filter is Increase the value of Pr13 (speed detection filter) until the sound decreases to an acceptable level, or not proper. Installation return the value to 4 (default). R e s o n a n c e b e t w e e n t h e m a - Adjust the value of Pr14 (Torque filter time constant). chine and motor occurs. Check the mechanical resonance using the frequency characteristics analysis program in PANATERM “ . If a Motor bearing resonance occurs, set Pr1D(notch frequency). Operate the motor without load in order to check the sound and vibration near the bearing. Replace the motor and operate it to do the same checks. Repair the motor, if necessary. Electromagnetic sound, gear sound, Operate the motor without load or use a new motor braking sound, hub sound, rubbing in order to locate the source of sounds. Repair the motor, if necessary. sound from the encoder, etc. Important information - 73 - Troubleshooting Overshoot or undershoot The motor overheats (burnt) Category Adjustment Installation Causes Countermeasures Gains are not correct. Check the gains using the wave form graphics monitoring function of PANATERM“ , speed monitor (SP) and/or torque monitor (IM). Adjust the gains. See "Adjustments" chapter. Load inertia is too large. Check the load inertia using the wave form graphics monitoring function of PANATERM “ , speed monitor Check the coupling between the motor and machine. Increase the capacity of the motor and amplifier use a geard motor to decrease inertia ratio. Rattling or slip of the machine Check the fitting part of the machine. E n v i r o n m e n t ( a m b i e n t t e m - If the ambient temperature is higher than the specified value, install a cooling fan. perature, etc.) The cooling fan does not work. Check the cooling fan of the amplifier. The air intake is dirty. Mismatch between the amplifier Check the nameplates of the amplifier and motor. For availand motor able combinations between amplifier and motor, see the instruction manuals or catalogues. Motor bearings fail. Turn off the power. Rotate the motor shaft by hand to check whether abnormal sound (rumbling) occurs or not. If it rumbles, replace it with a new one, or repair it. The electromagnetic brake is ON Check the voltage at the brake terminal. Apply 24VDC to (failure to release the brake). release the brake. The motor fails (due to oil, wa- Avoid high temperature/humidity, oil, dust and iron powter, etc.). ders. The motor is operated by exter- Check the operation pattern, use and working status. This n a l f o r c e s w h i l e t h e d y n a m i c kind of operation should be avoided. brake is activated. The motor speed does not increase up to the specified value. The speed (movement) is too large or small. Category Adjustment Causes Countermeasures T h e p o s i t i o n l o o p g a i n i s t o o Adjust the value of Pr10 (position loop gain) to apsmall. proximately 100. The scale is not appropriate. Correct the values of Pr46 (numerator of 1st command pulse ratio), Pr4A (Multiplier of numerator of command pulse radio) and Pr4B (denominator of pulse command ratio). See "Details of Parameters" chapter. - 74 - Appendixes Conform to EC Directives and UL Standards Holding brake ○ ○ Dynamic brake Timing chart ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Allowable loads on output axes ○ Details of Parameters ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ App. 10 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ App. 8 ○ ○ ○ App. 6 ○ ○ ○ App. 2 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ Homing operation (Precautions) ○ ○ ○ App. 14 ○ App. 15 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ App. 16 Optional Parts (Amplifier power connection connector kit, encoder relay cable, motor replay cable, motor brake relay cable, monitor connector, motor encoder connection connector kit, controller connection connector kit, connector connection interface cable, communication cable, communication control software [PANATERM“], external regenerative discharge resistor, reactor) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ App. 38 Recommended Parts • Surge absorber for motor brake ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ • List of peripheral equipment manufacturers ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ App. 47 ○ ○ ○ App. 47 ○ Outer Views and Dimensions • Motor ○ ○ ○ • Amplifier ○ Properties ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ App. 48 ○ ○ ○ ○ App. 50 ○ ○ ○ • Overload protection: time-related characteristics App. 53 • Gain switching conditions for each control mode • Block diagrams ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ • Specifications of amplifier ○ ○ ○ ○ - App.1 - 75 - - ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ App. 54 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ App. 56 ○ ○ ○ App. 58 Appendixes Specifications Conformance to EC Directives and UL Standards EC Directives The EC Directives apply to all such electronic products as those having specific functions and directly sold to general consumers in EU countries. These products are required to meet the EU unified standards and to be furnished with CE Marking. However, our AC servos meet the EC Directives for Low Voltage Equipment so that the machine or equipment comprising our AC servos can meet relevant EC Directives. EMC Directives Our servo systems can meet EMC Directives and related standards. However, to meet these requirements, the systems must be limited with respect to configuration and other aspects, e.g. the distance between the servo amplifier and motor is restricted, and some special wiring conditions must be met. This means that in some cases machines and equipment comprising our servo systems may not satisfy the requirements for wiring and grounding conditions specified by the EMC Directives. Therefore, conformance to the EMC Directives (especially the requirements for emission noise and noise terminal voltage) should be examined based on the final products that include our servo amplifiers and servo motors. Applicable Standards Subject Motor Motor and amplifier Applicable standard IEC60034-1 EN50178 IEC61800-3 Standards referenced by LowVoltage Directive EMC Requirements for Variable Speed Electric Power Driven Systems Radio Disturbance Characteristics of Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) Radio-Frequency Equipment EN55011 IEC61000-4-2 Electrostatic Discharge Immunity Test Standards IEC61000-4-3 Radio Frequency Electromagnetic Field Immunity Test IEC61000-4-4 IEC61000-4-5 Electric High-Speed Transition Phenomenon - Burst Immunity Test Lightening Surge Immunity Test referenced by EMC Directives IEC61000-4-6 IEC61000-4-11 High Frequency Conduction - Immunity Test Instantaneous Outage - Immunity Test EC: International Electrotechnical Commission EN: Europaischen Normen EMC: Electromagnetic Compatibility - App. 2 - Peripheral Equipment Environment The servo amplifier should be used under Contamination Level 2 or 1 specified by IEC606641 (housing the amplifier in an IP54 control box). Control box Controller Insulated power for interface CN–I/F Noise filter for signal lines Power Circuit breaker Noise filter AC servo amplifier L1 L2 L3 Noise filter for signal lines AC servo motor U V W E M RE Surge absorber CN–SIG Protective earth (PE) Power Single-phase 100V : Single-phase 100 to 115V +10%/-15%, 50/60Hz Single-phase 200V : Single-phase 200 to 230V +10%/-15%, 50/60Hz Three-phase 200V : Three-phase 200 to 230V +10%/-15%, 50/60Hz (1) Use under the environment of Over-voltage Category III specified by IEC60664-1. (2) The power for interface should be marked CE or appropriate EN Standard type, 12VDC to 24VDC, insulated. Circuit Breaker Install a circuit breaker between the power supply and noise filter. The circuit breaker should marked. Noise Filter If several amplifiers are used, and a single noise filter is installed at the power supply, consult the manufacturer of the noise filter. - App. 3 - Appendixes be IEC Standard and UL listed Conformance to EC Directives and UL Standards Surge Absorber Install a surge absorber at the primary side of the noise filter. <Notes> When performing a voltage-resisting test, remove the surge absorber. Otherwise the absorber may be damaged. Install noise filters. Install noise filters (specially designed for signal wires) for all cables (power, motor, encoder and interface wires). Grounding (1) Connect between the servo amplifier's protective earth terminal and control box's protective earth (ground plate) to prevent electric shocks. (2) Multiple connections to a single protective earth terminal should be avoided. There are two protective earth terminals. Peripheral Devices Applicable to Amplifiers (EC Directives) Surge Absorber 28.5 1 ø4.2 0.2 Manufacturer Okaya Electric Industries Co., Ltd. 11 1 Manufacturer's Product No. R•A•V-781BXZ-4 5.5 1 Optional Part No. DVOP1450 3 1 2 3 41 1 - App. 4 - UL-1015 AWG16 4.5 0.5 2 28 1 1 +30 200 -0 Circuit diagram Install noise filfers Optional Part No. DVOP1460 39 1 Manufacturer's Product No. ZCAT3035-1330 Manufacturer TDK Corporation 34 1 30 1 13 1 Weight: 62.8 g Noise Filter Optional Part No. Manufacturer's Product No. Manufacturer DVOP1441 DVOP1442 3SUP-A10H-ER-4 3SUP-A30H-ER-4 Okaya Electric Industries Co., Ltd. N A B C D 4.0 1.5 1.0 1.5 L A B E L G 1.5 F 1.0 E 1.5 O 1.5 M 1.5 H 1.5 I 1.5 Circuit diagram 6-J R Cx L Cx DVOP1441 DVOP1442 2-øL 2-øK A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O 188 160 145 130 110 95 70 55 25 M5 4.5 ø4.5 7 10 M4 17.5 228 200 185 170 110 95 70 60 30 M6 4.5 ø4.5 7 10 M4 17.5 Cy Conform to UL Standards The noise filters conform to UL508C (File No. E164620) to satisfy the following conditions. 1 (housing the amplifier in an IP54 control box). 2) Install a circuit breaker or fuse between the power supply and noise filter. The circuit breaker or fuse should be a UL listed marked type. The current rating of the circuit breaker or fuse should be per the table in page 20. - App. 5 - Appendixes 1) The servo amplifier should be used under Contamination Level 2 or 1 specified by IEC60664- Holding brake The brake is to hold the work (movable part coupled to a vertical motor axis) to prevent it from falling by gravity in case the servo power is lost. <Caution> The holding brake is to hold the work, not stop its motion. Never use the brake for decelerating and stopping the machine. Wiring (Example) This circuit shows a function of controlling the brake using the brake release signal (BRKOFF) from the amplifier. Surge absorber Amplifier Motor RY 11 BRK-OFF 13 COM- 12~24V Brake coil RY VDC Power for brake 24VDC Fuse (5A) CN I / F <Notes and Cautions> 1. The brake coil has no polarities. 2. The power supply for the brake should be supplied by the customer. Do not use the control power (VDC) for driving the brake. 3. Install a surge absorber per the figure above in order to suppress the surge voltage due to the on/off operation of the relay (RY). If you use a diode for surge absorber, note that the start of the servo motor after releasing the brake is delayed. 4. Use the recommended surge absorber. See Recommended Parts in page appendix 47. 5. Recommended parts are those specified for measurement of the brake releasing time. They are not provided with sufficient measures to prevent noise. Reactance of the cable varies with the wiring length, possibly resulting in jump-up of the voltage in some cases. Select a surge absorber so that the coil voltage of the relay may be suppressed to (Max. rating: 30V, 50mA max.) and the terminal-to-terminal voltage of the brake to (Max. rating: 30V, 50mA max.). - App. 6 - BRK-OFF Signal • See Timing Chart describing the timing of issuing BRK-OFF signal, e.g. to release the brake after power-on, and activate the brake in case a servo-off/ alarm occurs during the operation of the motor. • The timing (delay) of deactivating BRK-OFF signal (i.e. activating the brake) after the motor is freed into a non-excited status in case of Servo-OFF or alarm event can be adjusted by using Pr6B (brake output delay time set-up at motor in motion). For details, see Details of Parameters. <Notes> 1. The brake may produce a sound (rattling of brake liner). This is not a problem. 2. When energizing the brake coil (when the brake is off), magnetic flux may leak from the end of the axis. If a magnetic sensor or similar device is used near the motor, make sure that the device is not affected by the magnetic flux. Holding Brake Specifications Motor MUMS 30 ~ 100 200, 400 Static friction torque (N•m) 0.29 or more 1.27 or more Inertia x 10Å|4 (kg•m2) 0.003 0.03 Absorption time (ms) 25 or less 50 or less 750 2.45 or more 0.09 60 or less Capacity (W) Releasing time (ms) *1 20 or less (30) 15 or less (100) Excitation current (DC current (A)) (during cooling) 0.26 0.36 0.43 Releasing Allowable thermal voltage equivalent of 1VDC or more work per braking (J) Allowable overall thermal equivalent of work(x103 J) 39.2 137 4.9 44.1 196 147 Excitation voltage should be 24VDC ±10% *1) Delay of DC cutoff in case a surge absorber is used. ( ) means actual values using a diode "V03C" made by HITACHI SEMCON DEVICE Co., Ltd. - App. 7 - Appendixes The values in this table are representative (except the friction torque, releasing voltage and excitation voltage). The backlash of the brake is factory-set to within ±1 degree. Dynamic Brake (DB) The amplifier has a dynamic brake for emergency use. Observe the following precautions. <Notes> 1. The dynamic brake should be used for emergency stop only. Do not start or stop the motor by switching servo-on signal on or off. Otherwise, dynamic brake circuit may be broken. 2. The dynamic brake should be on for just a short time for emergency. If the dynamic brake is activated during a high-speed operation, leave the motor stopped for at least three minutes. The dynamic brake can be used in the following cases. 1) Servo-OFF 2) One of the protective functions is activated. 3) Over-travel Inhibit (CWL or CCWL) is activated. In any of three cases above, the dynamic brake can be activated either during deceleration or after stop, or can be made disabled (i.e. allowing the free running of the motor). These features can be set by using the relevant parameters. However, if the main power is OFF, the dynamic brake is kept ON. - App. 8 - 1) Options of the operation through deceleration and stop by turning on Servo-OFF (Pr69) Operating conditions Sequence at Servo-OFF (Pr69) During deceleration After stop Position error counter Pr69 0 D B D B 1 Free run D B 2 D B Free run 3 Free run Free run 4 D B D B 5 Free run D B 6 D B Free run 7 Free run Free run Clear Hold 2) Options of the operation through deceleration and stop by turning on a protective function (Pr68) Operating conditions Sequence at alarm-on (Pr68) During deceleration After stop Position error counter Pr68 0 D B D B 1 Free run D B 2 D B Free run 3 Free run Free run Clear DB inhibition at overtravel limit (Pr66) Operating conditions During deceleration After stop Pr66 0 D B Free run 1 Free run Free run - App. 9 - Appendixes 3) Options of the operation through deceleration and stop by turning on Over-travel Inhibit (CWL or CCWL) (Pr66) Timing Chart After Power ON (receiving Servo-ON signal) Internal control power Main power control Dynamic brake Motor energized Brake release (BRK-OFF) Internal reset Servo alarm (ALM) approx. 700 ms Released Activated (braking) Not energized approx. 50 ms Operation (OFF) approx. 2 ms Energized approx. 10ms Released (ON) Reset Released Alarm Not alarm approx. 2 sec Servo-ON (SRV-ON) Valid 1 Invalid 100ms or more Not input Position/velocity/ torque command Input <Caution> 1. This means that SRV-ON signal is entered mechanically, but not accepted actually. * <Notes> • Avoid repeating to switch on and off the main power. •Switch on the main power in about 1 minute more after it is switched off. - App. 10 - After an Alarm event (during Servo-ON) Alarm Error (alarmed) Normal Dynamic brake Motor energized Operation (braking) 2 Energized Servo alarm (ALM) approx.1 to 5 ms Not energized Alarm Not alarm Set by Pr6B Brake release (BRK-OFF) Operation (OFF) Released (ON) t1 1 A approx. 30 r/min Released (ON) B Set by Pr6B t1 1 Operation (OFF) approx. 30 r/min *1. The value of t1 is the value of Pr6B or the time needed for decreasing the motor speed to approx. 30 r/min, which is shorter. *2. For the operation of the dynamic brake following an alarm event, see the explanation of Pr68 in "Details of Parameters". Appendixes - App. 11 - Timing Chart After an Alarm is cleared (during Servo-ON) 120 ms or more Alarm clear (A-CLR) Entry of Clear signal Dynamic brake Operation (braking) Motor energized Not energized Brake release (BRK-OFF) Released approx, 50 ms Energized approx, 10 ms Operation (OFF) Servo alarm (ALM) Released (ON) Alarm Not alarm 100 ms or more Input Not input Position/velocity/ torque command Servo-ON/OFF operation when the motor is stopped Servo-ON (SRV-ON) servo-OFF Dynamic brake Braking Motor energized Not energized Brake release (BRK-OFF) Operation (OFF) Servo-OFF Servo-ON approx. 1 to 5 ms Released approx. 1 to 5 ms braking 2 t 1 approx. 50 ms Energized Not energized approx. 10 ms Motor speed Released (ON) Operation (OFF) approx. 30 r/min *1. The value of t depends on the value of Pr6A. *2. For the operation of the dynamic brake at Servo-OFF, see the explanation of Pr69 in "Details of Parameters". - App. 12 - Servo-ON/OFF operation when the motor is in operation With Servo-ON entered Servo-ON (SRV-ON) Servo-OFF Servo-ON Dynamic brake Braking Motor energized Not energized Brake release (BRK-OFF) Released approx. 50 ms Energized approx. 10 ms Operation (OFF) Released (ON) approx. 30 r/min Motor speed Servo-ON becomes active about 50ms after the motor speed becomes about 30 r/min or less. With Servo-OFF entered Servo-ON (SRV-ON) Servo-OFF Servo-ON approx. 1 to 5 ms Dynamic brake Braking 3 Released Motor energized Not energized Energized Set by Pr6B Brake release (BRK-OFF) Motor speed A t1 1 A approx. 30 r/min Brake release (BRK-OFF) Motor speed B Operation (OFF) Released (ON) Released (ON) B Set by Pr6B t1 1 2 Operation (OFF) *1. The value of t1 is the value of Pr6B or the time needed for decreasing the motor speed to about 30 r/min , which is shorter. *2. During deceleration, Servo-ON does not become active until the motor stops, even if you attempt to turn on SRV-ON again. *3. For the operation of the dynamic brake at Servo-OFF, see the explanation of Pr69 in "Details of Parameters". - App. 13 - Appendixes approx. 30 r/min 2 Acceptable Loads on Output Axes Acceptable Loads on Output Axes Radial load (P) direction Thrust load (A and B) direction L A M B L/2 P Motor Motor output series MUMS Unit: N (1 kgf = 9.8 N) Acceptable during no operation Radial load Thrust load 30W 50W, 100W 147 A direction 88 200W, 400W 750W 392 686 147 294 - App. 14 - B direction 117.6 196 392 Acceptable during operation Radial load Thrust load (A or B direction) 49 68.6 29.4 58.8 245 392 98 147 Homing operation (Precautions) In the returning operation to the home position using the controller, if the initialization signal (Z-phase signal from the encoder) is entered before the motor is not substantially decelerated (after the proximity sensor is activated), the motor may not stop at the required position. To avoid this, determine the positions with the proximity sensor on and initialization signal on in consideration of the number of pulses required for successful deceleration. The parameters for setting the acceleration/deceleration time also affect the homing operation, so that these parameters should be determined in consideration of both the positioning and homing operations. As for the detail of homing operation, please refer to an operation manual of controller you use. Following is one of examples. Example of homing operation The motor will start to decelerate with the proximity sensor ON, and stop with the first initialization signal (Z-phase). If the initial (home) position could not be found within the proximity range, the motor will repeat deceleration and acceleration while going back and forth (stop with the proximity sensor (dog) OFF (moving beyond the proximity range) and move in the opposite direction). Proximity sensor Proximity sensor (dog) range Proximity sensor (dog) range Velocity Going back and forth Initialization signal Z-phase output from encoder Z-phase output from encoder The motor will start to decelerate with the proximity sensor ON, and stop with the first initialization Z-phase signal after the proximity sensor OFF. Proximity sensor (dog) range Appendixes Proximity sensor Velocity Initialization signal Z-phase signal from encoder - App. 15 - Details of Parameters Parameters for Function Selection Default setting is shown by [ ]. PrNo. Parameter Value Function 0 0 Axis address 0~ If multiple axes are used, it is necessary for the 15 [1] amplifier to identify the current axis accessed by the host (e. g. PC employing RS232C). You can identify axis address by number with this parameter. 0 2 Control mode 0~1 Value [0] set-up 1 Control mode Position control mode Internal velocity control mode * You can easily set-up the internal speed with contact inputs only. * There are 4 options of internal velocity commands. Each command data can be set using Pr53 (1st speed), Pr54 (2nd speed) , Pr55 (3rd speed) and Pr56 (4th speed). * Internal block diagram CN I/F Contact input CL/INTSPD2 DIV/INTSPD1 4 6 1st. speed (Pr53) 2nd. speed (Pr54) 3rd. speed (Pr55) 4th. speed (Pr56) Velocity command GAIN/ZEROSPD 5 Enabled/disabled (Pr06) * Switching among 4 options of internal velocity commands can be done by 2 kinds of contact input: 1) DIV/INTSPD1 (CN I/F 6-pin): Internal velocity command 1 2) CL/INTSPD2 (CN I/F 4-pin): Internal velocity command 2 Internal speed DIV/INTSPD1 INTSPD2 1st speed (Pr53) (pin6) OPEN (pin4) OPEN 2nd speed (Pr54) 3rd speed (Pr55) CLOSE OPEN OPEN CLOSE 4th speed (Pr56) CLOSE CLOSE - App.16 - PrNo. Parameter 0 2 Control mode Value Function (continued) set-up (continued) * Example of 4 speeds operation using internal velocity command In addition to DIV/INTSPD1 and CL/INTSPD2, zero speed clamp input (ZEROSPD) and Servo-On input (SRV-ON) are required as the input to control start and stop of the motor. SRV-ON input ZEROSPD input Servo-On Operation Stop DIV/INTSPD1 input CL/INTSPD2 input OPEN CLOSE OPEN CLOSE OPEN OPEN CLOSE CLOSE 2nd speed Velocity 1st speed 3rd speed 4th -speed Time <Notes> Acceleration time, deceleration time and S-shaped acceleration/ deceleration time can be set individually. Refer to the descriptions of Pr58: Acceleration time set-up Pr59: Deceleration time set-up Pr5A: S-shaped acceleration/deceleration time set-up Appendixes - App.17 - Details of Parameters Default setting is shown by [ ]. PrNo. Parameter Value Function 0 4 Overtravel input inhibit 0~1 For linear motion or other similar motion, overtraveling of the work may cause mechanical damages. To avoid this, it is necessary to provide limit switches at each end so that traveling over the limit switch position can be inhibited. CW direction Work CCW direction Amplifier Servo motor Limit switch Limit switch CCWL CWL Value CCWL/CWL input Operation Connection to COMClose Normal with the CCW limit Input CCWL (CN I/F-8-pin) 0 [1] Enabled Open CWL (CN I/F-7-pin) Close switch not activated Traveling in CCW direction inhibited Normal with the CW limit switch not activated Traveling in CW direction inhibited Open Both the CCWL and CWL inputs are disabled, and traveling Disabled in both the CW and CCW directions are allowed. <Notes> 1 . With Pr04 = 0 and CCW/CW off (not connected to COM-), the amplifier will stop the motor with "overtravel limit input error" assuming that traveling over the limit occurs in both the CCW and CW directions. 2 . You can specify whether or not to use the dynamic brake during deceleration after CCW or CW overtravel limit input (CCWL or CWL) becomes active. For details, see the description of Pr66 (DB inhibition at overtravel limit). - App.18 - PrNo. Parameter Value Function 0 6 ZEROSPD input 0~1 You can switch whether to enable or disable the zero speed clamp input (ZEROSPD, CN I/F Pin 5). selection Value 0 [1] 0 7 Function of ZEROSPD input (Pin 5) The ZEROSPD input is disabled, and the amplifier assumes that the motor is always "not clamped to zero speed". The ZEROSPD input is enabled, and the velocity command is regarded as "0", by opening the connection to COM- . Speed 0~9 You can select/set-up the relationship between the voltage to be fed-out to the speed monitor signal output (SP: CN MON 1 Pin) and the actual speed (or command velocity) of the motor. monitor(SP) selection Value SP signal 0 1 Relationship between output voltage level and velocity 1.6V / 47 r/min 1.6V / 187 r/min Actual 2 [3] 1.6V / 750 r/min 1.6V / 3000 r/min motor speed 4 5 1.5V / 3000 r/min 1.6V / 47 r/min 6 1.6V / 187 r/min 7 8 1.6V / 750 r/min 1.6V / 3000 r/min Commanded veloctly 9 0 8 1.5V / 3000 r/min Torque monitor 0~5 (IM)selection fed-out to torque monitor signal output (IM: CN MON 2 Pin) and the actual torque of the motor or position error pulse counts. IM signal [0] 1 Torque 3 4 5 Position error pulse counts Relationship between output voltage and torque or position error pulse counts 3V / rated torque (100%) 3V / 31 Pulse 3V / 125 Pulse 3V / 500 Pulse 3V / 2000 Pulse 3V / 8000 Pulse - App.19 - Appendixes Value 2 You can select/set-up the relationship between the voltage to be Details of Parameters PrNo. Parameter Value Function 0 9 Warning output selection 0~5 You can define the function of warning output (WARN: CN I/F 12-pin). 0C Varue Function Remarks 0 1 Torque in-limit Zero speed detection For details of these functions, see the [2] 3 Alarm signal Overregeneration alarm section of CN I/F Connector on page31. 4 Overload alarm 5 Does not function, although displayed. Baud rate set-up of RS232C 0~2 Value 0 Baud rate 2400bps 1 [2] 4800bps 9600bps - App.20 - Parameters for Time Constants of Gains and Filters: Related to Real Time Auto Tuning PrNo. 1 0 1 1 Parameter 1st position loop gain 1st velocity loop gain Value Unit 10 ~ 1/s 2000 [ 50 ] Function • You can define the response characteristics of position control. Higher the gain you set, quicker the in-position time you can obtain. 1~ Hz 3500 * [ 100 ] • To obtain the overall response of the servo system together with the above position gain, set this gain as large as possible. * If Pr20 (inertia ratio) has been set correctly, the unit of values of Pr11 and Pr 19 is Hz. 1 2 1st velocity 1~ 1000 ms loop integration [ 50 ] time constant • Integration element of the velocity loop. The smaller the setting, the quicker you can reduce the velocity error to 0. • The integration is disabled by setting this at 1,000. 1 3 1st speed detection filter 0~5 [4] ----- • You can set-up the time constant of low-pass filter(LPF) in 6 stages(0 to 5), which is inserted after the block , and which converts the encoder signal to the velocity signal. • Normally, use the default (4). • If set value is smaller, the motor noise increases. But, the time constant becomes smaller and also the phase lag becomes smaller. Thus, you can set-up larger. Sudden setting of small value may cause oscillation to damage machine. Be careful in setting. 1 4 1st torque filter time constant 1 5 Velocity feed forward 0~ 2500 0.01ms • You can set-up the time constant of the primary delay filter that is inserted to the torque command portion. [ 50 ] • Use this function to suppress the oscillation caused by torsion resonance. 0~ 100 You can set-up the amount of velocity feed forward at position control. Position error becomes almost 0 while the motor runs at a constant speed, by setting this to 100%. The higher the setting you make, the quicker the response you can obtain with smaller position error, 1 6 Feed forward filter time constant 0~ 6400 [0] however, it may cause overshoot. 0.01ms • You can set-up the time constant of the primary delay filter that is inserted to the velocity feed forward portion. • Use this function to reduce the over and undershoot of the speed, chattering of the in-position signal. - App.21 - Appendixes [0] % Details of Parameters PrNo. Parameter Value Unit Function 1 8 2nd position loop gain 0~ 2000 1/s • This amplifier provides 2(two) sets (1st. and 2nd.) of gain and time constant for position loop, 1 9 2nd velocity loop gain 1~ 3500 2nd velocity [100] 1~ loop integration time constant 1000 [50] 1B 2nd speed detection filter 0~5 [4] — 1C 2nd torque filter 0~ 0.01ms [100] 1A 1D time constant 2500 [50] Notch frequency 100 ~ 500 velocity loop, velocity detection filter and torque Hz * ms command filter. • The functions and meanings of these 2nd gains or time constants are the same as those of the 1st ones mentioned in the previous page. • For switching between the 1st and 2nd gains or constants, see Adjustment. Hz [1500] * If Pr20 (inertia ratio) has been set correctly, the unit of the values of Pr11 and Pr19 is Hz. • You can set-up the frequency of the resonance suppression notch filter. • You can set-up frequency 10% lower than the resonance frequency of the machine system which you can obtain by the frequency characteristics analysis program contained in PANATERM ®. • This notch filter function will be disabled by setting this parameter at1500. 1E Notch width selection 0~4 [2] — • You can set-up the width (five options) of the resonance suppression notch filter in 5 steps. The higher the setting is, the wider the width you can obtain. • In normal cases, the default value should be used. 1F Disturbance torque 0~8 — • You can set-up the time constant (eight options) of the primary delay filter inserted in the Disturbance torque observer. observer Value of Pr1F 0~7 [8] The smaller the setting is, the larger the Disturbance torque observer disabled. suppression you can expect. *1 * 1Note that the running noise of the motor becomes larger, with a smaller value of Pr1F(better suppression of the Disturbance torque). It is recommended that you start from the larger value of Pr1F to see the actual response and decrease the value. • For the calculation of Disturbance torque in the observer, the inertia ratio (Pr20) is necessary. If the load inertia is known, calculate the inertia ratio and set the value of Pr20 to the inertia ratio calculated. If the load inertia is unknown, perform the auto gain tuning so that you can automatically enter the value of Pr20. - App.22 - Parameters for real time gain tuning Default : [ PrNo. Parameter Value Unit Function 2 0 Inertia ratio 0~ % • You can set-up the ratio of load inertia to the ] motor's rotor inertia. 10000 [100] Pr20 = (Load inertia)/(Rotor inertia) x100% • Set values change by operating gain adjustment rotary switch GAIN. (See page 58.) • The load inertia can be estimated by executing the auto gain tuning, and this result will be reflected in this parameter. If Pr20 (inertia ratio) is set correctly, the unit of the values of Pr11 and Pr19 becomes Hz. If the value of Pr20 is larger than the actual load inertia, the unit of the value of these parameters becomes larger. If the value of Pr20 is smaller than the actual load inertia, the unit of the value of these parameters becomes smaller. 2 1 Real time auto 0 ~ 3 — • You can define the operating mode of the real tuning set-up time auto tuning. Value Real time auto tuning Fluctuation of load inertia during operation [0] Not used ---------1 2 Rarely fluctuates Fluctuates slowly Used 3 Fluctuates quickly • With a larger value of Pr21, a quicker response to the change of load inertia can be obtained, though the operation may become unstable depending on the operating pattern. In normal cases, the value of this 2 2 0~9 [2] — parameter should be 1 or 2. • You can set-up the machine stiffness (from 10 options) that is used at the real time auto gain tuning. Real time auto tuning Pr22 Low Machine stiffness High Low Servo gain High 0 • 1- - - - - - - - - - - - - 8 • 9 Low Response High • Large impact shock might be given to the machine, when you suddenly set this parameter to a larger value. Start from the smaller value while monitoring the machine movement. - App.23 - Appendixes Machine stiffness at Details of Parameters Parameters for Switching to 2nd Gains Default : [ PrNo. P a r a m e t e r R a n g e description 3 0 2nd gain 0~1 Unit ] Function ----- • You can select the switching between PI and P action or action set-up switching between the 1st and 2nd gains. Value Gain selection and switching Fixed to the 1st gains [0] *1 (switching between PI and P possible) Switching between the 1st 1 and 2nd gains possible *2 *1 Switch the PI and P action with the gain switching input (GAIN: CN I/F Pin 5). GAIN input Operation of the position loop COM- disconnected PI operation COM- connected P operation *2 See Adjustment for the conditions for switching between the 1st and 2nd gains. 3 1 Position control switching mode 0~8 --- • You can select the conditions for switching between the 1st and 2nd gains at the position control mode. Value Conditions for gain switching [0] Fixed to the 1st gain 1 Fixed to the 2nd gain 2nd gain selection with the gain switching input (GAIN) ON/ 2 3 4 5 6 (Pr30 must be set to 1) 3 * *3 *3 *3 7 *3 8 3 2nd gain selection with a larger torque command change Fixed to the 1st gain 2nd gain selection with a larger velocity command 2nd gain selection with a larger position error 2nd gain selection with the position command issued 2nd gain selection with existence of 1 or more command pulse in 166 É s area. 2nd gain selection with no in-position * 2nd gain selection with a position error counter value larger than Pr60 (inposition detection range) *3 For the switching level and timing, see App. 54 and App. 55. - App.24 - PrNo. 3 2 Parameter Range description Position control 0~ switching delay 10000 time 3 3 3 4 0~ 10000 Position control [0] 0~ switching hysteresis Function • You can set-up the delay time when switching from the 2nd. to the 1st. gain when the actual status shifts out of the preset condition with Pr31. [0] switching level Position control Unit x 166µs ---- • This parameter is enabled when Pr31 is set to 3,5 and 6, and you can define the level of judgement for switch from the 1st. to the 2nd. gain. ---- 10000 [0] • You can set-up the width of the hysteresis to be defined at the top and bottom of the level of judgement set with Pr33. The figure below shows the definitions of Pr32 (delay time), Pr33 (switching level) and Pr34 (hysteresis). Pr33 Pr34 0 1st gain 2nd gain 1st gain Pr32 <Notes> The settings of Pr33 (level) and Pr34 (hysteresis) are enabled as absolute values. 3 5 Position loop gain switching time 0~ 10000 [0] (Value+1) x 166µs • You can set-up a phased switching time of the gain applied to the position loop alone, while the 2nd. gain switching function is enabled. (Example) 166 Kp1(Pr10)<Kp2(Pr18) 166µs 166 166 Kp2(Pr10) Pr35= 3 2 0 1 0 1 2 3 Bold solid line Fine solid line Kp1(Pr18) 1st gain 2nd gain 1st gain - App.25 - Appendixes • Use this parameter only for switching from a smaller position loop gain to a larger position loop gain (from Kp1 to Kp2) (in order to reduce the impact forces caused by a large change in gain). • Set the smaller value than the difference between • Kp2 and Kp1. Details of Parameters Parameters for Position Control Default : [ PrNo. P a r a m e t e r R a n g e Function description 4 0 Command pulse 1 ~ 4 You can set-up the multiplication when [quadrature pulse input] multiplier set-up 4 1 Command pulse is selected with Pr42(Command pulse input mode set-up). 0~3 logic inversion 4 2 Multiplication at quadrature pulse input 1 x1 2 3 or [4] x2 x4 You can individually set-up the logic of 2-series of pulse command inputs (PULSE and SIGN). 0~3 Command pulse input mode set-up Value Value Value Logic of PULSE signal Logic of SIGN signal [0] Non-inversion Non-inversion 1 2 Inversion Non-inversion Non-inversion Inversion 3 Inversion Inversion You can set-up the type of command pulse to be given to the amplifier from the controller. There are three types of command pulse as shown in the table below. Select an appropriate type according to the controller. Type of command pulse Signal CCW command t1 0 or 2 Quadrature pulse command PULS A-phase SIGN B-phase t1 mode [1] CW/CCW pulse command mode Pulse/Sign 3 CW command t1 t1 t1 t1 B-phase advances A-phase by 90 degrees PULS t1 t1 B-phase delays from A-phase by 90 degrees +3 t2 t2 t4 t5 SIGN t2 t2 t4 t5 PULS command mode 16 SIGN t6 - App.26 - “L” “H” t6 16 ] PrNo. Parameter Range description Function 4 2 (continued) Maximum permissible frequency and minimum required time width of command pulse inputs I/F for inputting PULSE/SIGN signals Maximum permissible frequency Minimum required time width [ µs ] t1 t2 t3 t4 t5 t6 500kps 2 1 1 1 1 1 200kpps 5 Interface for line drivers Interface for open collectors 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 Make both of the rising and tailing time 0.1 µs or shorter. 4 4 Output pulses per single turn 1~ You can set-up encoder pulse counts per single 16384 turn, which is to be fed-out to the controller. Set[2500] ting in scalar.Set the required pulse counts per single turn in [Pulse/rev] unit directly. Note that the set-up of the larger counts than the encoder 4 5 Pulse output logic inversion 0~1 pulses is disabled. When the motor runs CW, the B-phase pulse delays from the A-phase pulse (when the motor runs CCW, the B-phase pulse advances the A-phase pulse). You can invert the the phase relation between A and B phases by inverting the logic of the B-phase pulse with this parameter. CCW run CW run Value A-phase (OA), [0] 1 B-phase (OB), non-inversion B-phase (OB), inversion Appendixes - App.27 - Details of Parameters Default : [ PrNo. Parameter Range description Function Parameters for Pulse Command Scaler (Pr46 through Pr4B) 4 6 4 7 Numerator of 1st 1~ command pulse ratio 10000 [10000] Numerator of 2nd 1~ command pulse ratio 10000 4A Multiplier numerator [10000] • Block diagram of the scaling function o f 0 ~ 17 of [0] command pulse ratio 4B Pulse command scaling function (electronic gear) • Purpose 1) You can set-up any motor speed or work travel amount per input command pulse. 2) You can increase the nominal command pulse frequency with scaling, when your required speed can't be obtained due to the capacity of the pulse generator of the controller(maximum available frequency). Denominator of 1~ command pulse ratio 10000 [10000] Command pulse f Numerator of 1st. command pulse ratio (Pr46) Numerator of 2st. command pulse ratio (Pr47) 2 Multiplier of numerator of command pulse ratio (Pr4A) Internal + command F _ to the position error counter Denominator of pulse command pulse raito (Pr4B) Feedback pulse (resolution) 10000P/rev • The calculated numerator is max. 2621440. Set-up of larger value than this is disabled, and automatically substituted by 2621440. - App.28 - ] PrNo. Parameter Range description Function 46 You can select the numerator of the command scalar. ~ 4B *1 Select the 1st. or 2nd. numerator with scalar input switching (DIV: CN I/F (continued) Pin 6) . DIV off 1st numerator (Pr46) selection DIV on 2nd numerator (Pr47) selection <Example> • Basic relation is defined so as the motor runs one revolution with the command input of encoder resolution(f), when the scale ratio is 1. Therefore, when the encoder resolution is 10000 P/r, it is necessary to enter f=5000 pulses in case of scale ratio of 2, and f=40000 pulse in case of scale ratio of 1/4 to turn the motor one revolution. • Set-up the Pr46, Pr4A and Pr4B so that the post-scaling inter nal command (F) equals the resolution (10000) of the encoder. F = f x (Pr46 x 2Pr4A)/Pr4B = 10000 F: Internal command pulse counts required for motor one revolution f: Command pulse counts required for motor one revolution Resolution of encoder 10000 (2500P/r x 4) Example 1: Command input (f) is 5000 pulses per one revolution min. - App.29 - 10000 Pr 4B x2 5000 Pr 4A Pr 46 2500 x2 0 Pr 4B 10000 Appendixes Example 1: Command input (f) is 40000 pulses per one revolution. However, if frequency of input pulses is 500 kpps, motor speed is 750 r/ Pr 46 Pr 4A 0 Details of Parameters PrNo. 4C Parameter Range Function description Smoothing 0 ~ 7 This filter is a primary delay filter that is inserted after the scaling filter set-up function in the command pulse input portion. Purpose of this filter • Reduce the stepwise motion of the motor that may appear when the command input is rough. • The command input may become rough when: 1) The scale ratio is large (10 times or greater) 2) The command frequency is low. ÅEYou can set-up the time constant of the smoothing filter in 8 steps with Pr4C. 4D Counter clear input 0~1 [0] Value Time constant 0 [1] Small time constant ~ 7 Large time constant No filtering function You can set-up the conditions for clearing the position error counter, i.e. for issuing the counter clear signal (CL: CN I/F Pin 4). Conditions Value [0] 1 Cleared with level (*1) Cleared with edge (rising part) *1:Minimum time width of the CL signal CL (pin 4) min. 100 µs - App.30 - Parameters for Velocity Control PrNo. 5 3 5 4 5 5 Parameter Range Function description 1st internal - 10000 You can set-up the internal command velocity of 1st - 4th speed to Pr53 - 56 respectively in [r/min] unit, when the internal velocity ~ speed 10000 [0] set-up is enabled with the parameter Pr02 (Setting of Control 2nd internal -10000 <Note> speed ~ 10000 The polarity (+/- sign) of the set values shows the polarity of 3rd internal ~ 10000 speed 5 6 [0] -10000 4th internal [0] -10000 Mode). internal command velocities. + CCW run - CW run Set up the internal command velocity within a range of the motor speed (Standard 4500/5000 (r/min) ). ~ speed 10000 [0] 5 8 Acceleration time set-up 0~ 5000 0~ At internal velocity control mode, you can control the time to reach the velocity you set-up, and the time to stop the motor. You can obtain soft-start/soft-down action of the motor when the phased velocity command is entered, or when the internal velocity 5000 set-up is selected. [0] 5 9 Deceleration time set-up [0] Velocity command ta Pr58 x 2ms / 1000r/min td Pr59 x 2ms / 1000r/min Speed ta td Appendixes - App.31 - Details of Parameters PrNo. 5A Parameter Range Function description You can add a quasi S-shaped acceleration/deceleration to the 0 ~ S-shaped accel/decel 500 time set-up [0] velocity command, so that smooth operation can be obtained in such a case as a large impact shock will be given at starting or stopping with a linear acceleration/deceleration. 1 Set the basic acceleration/deceleration time for the linear regions with Pr58 and Pr59. 2 Set the time of the S-shaped portion, centering the acceleration/deceleration changing regions with Pr5A. Unit in 2 ms. Speed ts ts ts ta 5E Torque limit set-up ts td 0~ 500 [300] ta : Pr58 td : Pr59 ts : Pr5A ta Use at setting of > ts or 2 td > ts. 2 • You can limit the max. motor torque with this parameter. • In normal specifications, the amplifier can produce 300 % of the rated torque for a short duration(peak-torque). Use this limiting function when 300% torque may cause the trouble to the machine. • Set-up the value in % of the rated torque. • The right figure shows an example that the maximum torque is limited to 150% of the rated torque. • This parameter limits the maximum torque in both Torque [%] With Pr5E =150 CCW 300 (maximum) 200 100 (Rated torque) Velocity CW and CCW directions. 100 200 (Rated (maximum) torque) 300 CW <Notes> • Pr5E "Torque limit set-up" disables set-up in excess of the values set up for the system parameter "Max. torque set-up". • The system parameters are fault parameters that cannot be changed with PANATERM“ or on the operation panel. - App.32 - Sequences Default : [ ] PrNo. P a r a m e t e r R a n g e Function description • You can set-up the output timing of the in-position signal (COIN: CN I/ 0~ In-position 6 0 F Pin 10), completing the travel of the motor (work), after the command range 32767 pulse entry. [10] • The in-position (positioning complete) signal (COIN) will be fed-out when the position error counter pulses fall within a preset range Decide the value of this parameter basing on the resolution of the en-corder, like the figure to the right. 10000 pulses (for 1 revolution) Pr60 COIN On Pr60 <Notes> 1 . If you set-up too small value to Pr60, time to feed-out COIN signal gets longer, or may causes a chattering. 2 . The value of this parameter does not affect the accuracy in positioning. 6 1 Zero speed 0~ 10000 [50] • You can set-up the output timing of the zero speed detection signal (WARN: CN I/F pin 12). Unit in [r/min]. • To enable output, Set "1" by Pr09. • The WARN signal will be fed-out when the motor speed becomes lower than this setting. Pr61 affects both CW and CCW directions regardless of the actual rotating direction. CCW Speed Pr61 Pr61 CW - App.33 - ON Appendixes WARN Details of Parameters PrNo. 6 2 Parameter Range Function description At-speed 0~ • You can set-up the output timing of at-speed signal (COIN: 10000 CN I/F 10 pin) by setting motor speed [r/min] in internal [1000] velocity control mode. • The at-speed signal (COIN) is output, when the motor speed exceeds set value of this parameter Pr62. Setting of Pr62 works in both CW/CCW directions regardless of rotational direction of motor. Speed Pr62 CCW CW Pr62 COIN 6 3 Position error 0~ limit protection 32767 [1875] Off On • You can set-up the detection level for the position error limit at [Position error limit protection], with error counter pulses. • Calculate the value of this parameter using the following formula. Parameter value = [Position error limit level (pulses)]/256 <Note> If you set the position gain to low value, and set this Pr63 value too small, the position error limit protection could be activated, even though no unusual situation is to be found. 6 4 Position error 0~1 You can disable the position error limit protection. invalidation Value Position error limit protection [0] Enabled 1 Disabled. The motor continues to run, even though the pulse counts exceeds the level set by Pr63, judging that no unusual situation is found. - App.34 - PrNo. 6 6 Parameter Range Function description DB inhibition at 0~1 You can set-up the conditions for decelerating the motor overtravel limit after the over-travel limit input (CCWL: CNI/F Pin 9 or CWL: CN I/F Pin 8) is made active. Value Motor operation from deceleration to and after stop With the dynamic brake (DB) activiated the motor is stopped. After stop, [0] 1 6 8 Sequence at alarm the dynamic brake is released. Without dynamic brake the motor stops. After stop, the motor remains free. 0~3 Defines the conditions for decelerating the motor and keeping the motor stopped after one of the amplifier's protective functions (alarms) is activated. Operating conditions Value Position During deceleration After stop error counter [0] DB DB Cleared 1 2 Free run DB DB Free run 3 Free run Free run (DB: Dynamic brake activiated) See also "Timing chart for alarms" in Appendix 11. 6 9 Sequence at servo-off 0~ [0] Defines the following processes after Servo-OFF (SER-ON signal: CN I/F Pin 2). 1) Operating conditions during deceleration and after stop 2) Process for clearing the position error counter For the relations among Pr69 values, operating conditions and process for clearing the position error counter, see App.8ÅgDynamic brakeÅh. See also "Timing chart for Servo-ON/OFF during the halt of motor" in Appendix 12. Appendixes - App.35 - Details of Parameters Default: [ ] P a r a m e t e r PrNo. Range Function description Defines the duration from OFF of the brake release signal (BRKMechanical 6A 0~ Brake action set-up at motor standstill 100 [0] OFF) (i.e. brake engaged) to the shutdown of motor current (servo free) in transition to Servo-OFF during the halt of the motor. • The value of this parameter should not be less than the value of tb (delay of braking) in order to avoid the minute movement or fall of the motor (work). • Pr6A = (Entry) x 2 ms • See also "Timing chart for Servo-ON/OFF during the halt of motor" in Appendix 12. Pr6AÇÃê›íËÅÜtb SRV-ON BRK-OFF Brake released Actual Brake braking released Motor current Off On Brake engaged tb Brake engaged Not energized Energized Pr6A 6B Mechanical brake action set-up at motor in motion 0~ 100 [0] Defines the duration from the shutdown of motor current (servo free) to OFF (i.e. brake energized) of the brake release signal (BRKOFF) in transition to Servo-OFF during the motor in motion, not during the halt as handled by Pr6A. • This parameter is necessary for avoiding the degradation of the brake due to the rotation of the motor. • The value of TB is the value of Pr6B or the time needed for decreasing the motor speed to about 30 r/min , whichever is smaller. • Pr6B = (Entry) x 2 ms • See also "Timing chart for Servo-ON/OFF during the halt of motor" in Appendix 13. - App.36 - SRV-ON Off On BRK-OFF Brake released TB Motor current Energized Motor velocity (r/min) Brake engaged Not energized Approx. 30 r/min PrNo. 6C Parameter Range Function description External Install an external regenerative discharge resistor (between P (50~3 regenerative discharge resistor selection pin) and B2 (3-pin) on the relevant connector), and set this parameter as necessary. Value Regenerative discharge resistor Over-regenerative power protection 0 External regenerative discharge resistor DVOP2890 DVOP2890 1 External resistor Regenerative discharge resistor overload protection works depending on the capacity of the optional external regenerative discharge resistor. The protection operates for the external resistor whose operating limit is 10% of the duty. The protection is activated as operating limit of the external resistor and as 100% duty. External resistor 2 [3] <Notes> Don't fail to install external protection such as thermal fuse. Otherwise, regenerative discharge resistor is not protected any more to cause possible abnormal heat generation, resulting in burning of the motor. Not used. Regeneration processing circuit is not operated. <Notes> For safety, a thermal fuse is built in the optional external regenerative discharge resistor. Wiring to the internal thermal fuse may break depending on the applicable heat radiating conditions, operating temperature range, supply voltage and load fluctuation. Be sure to assemble the amplifier with the machine and check the operating limit so that the surface temperature of the regenerative discharge resistor may be 100Åé or lower on poor conditions likely to cause generation of regenerative discharge resistance conditions (such as high supply voltage, large load inertia and short deceleration time). Appendixes - App.37 - Optional Parts MINAS-S series Cables Fig. No. Motor type Cable Part No. 2 - 1 MUMS30 ~ 750W E n c o d e r c a b l e ( 2 5 0 0 P / r , 1 1 MFECAO**OEAA wires), incremental encoders 3-1 Motor cable MFMCAO**OAEB 4-1 Brake cable MFMCBO**OGET Encoder Relay Cables MFECAO**OEAA fig2-1 4(0.157) 23(0.906) 3M 10320 20(0.787) ø9.2(0.362) 17(0.669) L 4(0.157) L (m) Part No. 3 MFECAO030EAA 5 1 0 MFECAO050EAA MFECAO100EAA 2 0 MFECAO200EAA Robotop is the trademark of Sumitomo Denso. Motor Relay Cables (Robotop®, 600V DP) MFMCAO**OAEB fig 3-1 L 50(1.969) ø11(0.433) 12(0.472) 50(1.969) 4(0.157) 4(0.157) 10(0.394) Part No. 3 5 MFMCA0030AEB MFMCA0050AEB 1 0 2 0 MFMCA0100AEB MFMCA0200AEB Brake Relay Cables (Robotop ® , 600V DP) Motor MFMCBO OGET fig 4-1 L 50(1.969) ø9.8(0.386) 12(0.472) 40(1.575) 10(0.394) L (m) 5.6(0.220) - App.38 - L (m) Part No. 3 MFMCB0030GET 5 1 0 MFMCB0050GET MFMCB0100GET 2 0 MFMCB0200GET Connector for Monitor 1) Part No.DV0P2880 2) Components Item Connector (3P) Manufacturer's Part No. 51004-0300 Quantity 1 Manufacturer Molex Remarks For CN MON Connector pin 50011-8100 3 Incorporated (3 pin) 3) Pin alignment of connector for CN MON 4) Recommended manual press fitting tools (Customers are requested to prepare these 3 GND 2 IM 1 SP tools for themselves.) Product No. 57032-5000 Molex Incorporated <Notes> 1.The table above shows the pins alignment, looking from the connector pin inserted direction of connector. Make sure of the pin numbers marked on the plug itself for actual connection so that wiring is done correctly. 2. For wiring and connection, refer to "Main circuits" in "System Configuration and Wiring" (page 22). Connector Kits for Power Source for Amplifier 1) Part No. DV0P2870 2) Components Item Connector (10-pin) Connector pin Manufacturer's Part No. Quantity 5557-10R-210 5556PBTL 1 4 Manufacturer Remarks Molex Incorporated POWER connector (10-pin) 3) Pin alignment of the connector for CN POWER connector 4) Recommended manual press fitting tools (Customers are requested to prepare these tools for 9 (NC) 4 (NC) 8 L2 3 B 7 (NC) 2 (NC) 6 L3 1 E <Notes> 1 . The table above shows the pins alignment, looking from the terminal inserted direction of the receptacle. Make sure of the pin numbers marked on the plug itself for actual connection so that wiring is done correctly. 2 . For wiring and connection, refer to "Main circuits" in "System Configuration and Wiring" (page 22). 3 . Never connect anything to the pins where (NC) is written on the table above. - App.39 - Appendixes themselves.) 10 L1 5 P Optional Parts Connector Kits for Motor and Encoder • Used for: MUMS 30W to 750W with a 2500-pulse, 11-wire incremental encoder 1) Part No. DVOP2900 2) Components Item Manufacturer's Part No. Quantity Manufacturer Remarks Connector 10120-3000VE 10320-52A0-008 1 1 SUMITOMO 3M For CN I/SIG Connector Pin 172163-1 170365-1 1 1 5 Connector(4P) 172159-1 1 Tyco Electronics For motor cable Connector Pin Connector(6P) 170366-1 5557-06R-210 4 1 AMP Molex For CN MOTOR Connector Pin 5556PBTL 4 Incorporated (6-pin) Connector Cover Connector(15P) (20pin) Tyco Electronics For encoder cable AMP (15 pins) (4 pins) <Notes> Plugs, shells and other parts may be equivalents of other manufacturer's make. 3) Alignment of CN SIG pins 2500P/R 11 Z 13 (NC) 12 Z 1 0V 14 (NC) 3 5V 2 0V 4) Recommended manual press 15 (NC) 16 (NC) 5 (NC) 4 5V 17 RX 19 (NC) 18 RX 7 A 6 (NC) 20 FG Shield 9 B 8 A 10 B Name Product No. fitting tools (Customers are For encoder cable relay 755330-1 Tyco Electronics requested to prepare these For motor power cable relay 755331-3 AMP 57026-5000 Molex Incorporated tools for themselves.) For CN MOTOR 57027-5000 M a n u f a c t u r e r Cable Materials <Notes> 1. The tables above show the pins alignment, looking from where the plugs are soldered. 2. The pin 20 (FG) should be connected to the shield of the shielded wire. Pins marked with NC should be left unconnected. 3. For wiring and connecting, see the section "System Configuration and Wiring" on page 23. - App.40 - UL1007 UL1015 5) Pin alignment of relay connector for encoder cable 1 A 6 Z 11 RX 2 A 7 (NC) 12 RX 3 B 8 (NC) 13 +5V 4 B 9 (NC) 14 0V 5 Z 10 (NC) 15 FG 6) Pin alignment of relay connector for motor cable 1 U 3 W 2 V 4 E 7) Pin alignment of connector for CN MOTOR 6 W 3 E 5 (NC) 2 (NC) 4 V 1 U <Notes> 1 . The table above shows the pins alignment, looking from the connector pin inserted direction of the connector. Make sure of the pin numbers marked on the plug for actual connection so that wiring is done correctly. - App.41 - Appendixes 2 . For wiring and connection, refer to "System Configuration and Wiring" on page 22. Optional Parts Connector Kits for Host Control Equipment 1) Part No. DV0P0770 2) Components Item Manufacturer's Part No. Quantity Manufacturer Remarks Connector 10126-3000VE 1 SUMITOMO For CN I/F Connector cover 10326-52A0-008 1 3M (26 pins) 3) Alignment of CN I/F (26 pins) (Looking from where the plug is soldered) 2500P/R 11 Z 13 (NC) 12 Z 1 0V 15 (NC) 14 (NC) 3 5 (NC) 5V 2 0V 4 5V 17 RX 16 (NC) 19 (NC) 18 RX 7 A 6 (NC) 20 FG Shield 9 B 8 A 10 B <Notes> 1.Before making connections, check the Pin Numbers stamped on the plugs. 2.For the symbols and functions of the pins, see the section "System Configuration and Wiring" on the page 26 . - App.42 - Interface Cables for controller connection 1) Part No. DVOP0800 Shell kit: 10326-52A0-008 Sumitomo 3M or the equivalents 2000 12.7 39 1 14 37.2 13 50 26 2) Dimension Plug: 10126-3000VE 3) Wire table Pin No. 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 Signal name Wire color Pin No. Signal name C O M + Orange (Red 1) 1 0 COIN SRV-ON Orange (Brack1) 1 1 BRK-OFF A-CLR Gray (Red 1) 1 2 WARN CL/INTSPD2 Gray (Brack 1) GAIN/ZEROSPD White (Red 1) DIV/INTSPD1 White (Brack 1) CWL Yellow (Red 1) 9 CCWL ALM 14 Sumitomo 3M or the equivalents 1 3 1 4 1 5 Yellow (Brack 1) 1 6 1 7 Pink (Red 1) 1 8 Wire color Pin No. Pink (Brack 1) 1 9 Orange (Red 2) Orange (Brack 2) 2 0 2 1 COMGND Gray (Red 2) 2 2 Gray (Brack 2) OA+ OA- White (Red 2) 2 3 2 4 OB+ OB- Yellow (Red 2) White (Brack 2) 2 5 2 6 Signal name Wire color OZ+ Pink (Red 2) OZPink (Brack 2) CZ Orange (Red 3) PLUS1 PLUS2 Gray (Red 3) SIGN1 SIGN2 White (Red 3) FG Orange (Brack 3) Gray (Brack 3) White (Brack3) Yellow (Brack 2) <Notes> For example, Orange (Red 1) for Pin No.1 means that the lead wire is colored in orange with one dot mark in red. Appendixes - App.43 - Optional Parts Communication Cables (for connection to personal computer) 1) Part No. DVOP1960 (for DOS/V) (78.74) 2) Part No. DVOP1160 (for PC98 series) (78.74) Communication Control Software PANATERM® 1) Part No. DVOP2820 (English Version) 2) 3.5 inches Floppy Disks <Notes> For the operating environment and other details, see the Instructions for PANATERM®. - App.44 - External Regenerative Discharge Resistor Part.No. Product number DV0P2890 DV0P2891 45M03 45M03 Specifications R e s i s t a n c e Rated power Built-in thermal fuse operating temperature 50 Ω 100 Ω 10W 10W 130 ±2 °C 130 ±2 °C Manufacturer: IWAKI MUSEN KENKYUSHO CO., LTD <Notes> For safety, a thermal fuse is built in the optional external regenerative discharge resistor. Wiring to the internal thermal fuse may break depending on the applicable heat radiating conditions, operating temperature range, supply voltage and load fluctuation. Be sure to assemble the amplifier with the machine and check the operating limit so that the surface temperature of the regenerative discharge resistor may be 100Åé or lower on poor conditions likely to cause generation of regenerative discharge resistance (such as high supply voltage, large load inertia and short deceleration time). Recommended combination between amplifier and external regenerative discharge resistor Power supply Amplifier type 1 2 3 Single-phase 100V Single phase/Three-phase 200V DVOP2890 x1 DVOP2891 x1 For amplifier types, see pages 10 and 11. Regenerative discharge resistor reaches high temperature. Device measures to avoid fire and burns. When mounting the amplifier, do not install near flammables. Do not install in a place reached by hand. - App.45 - Appendixes <Notes> Optional Parts Reactor Amplfier Voltage Rated output 30W ~ 100W MUDS Single- Reactor Part No. DVOP227 fig. 1 X Y Z 100W phase NP 100V R S T Singlephase 30W ~ 400W 100W ~ 400W DVOP220 E A 30W ~ 400W 200V 100W ~ 400W Single-phase 400W 200V 3-phase 750W B E A (Mounting dimensions) D C DVOP221 4-H B A f i g DVOP220 6 1 DV0P221 6 f i g DV0P227 5 2 DV0P228 5 B C D E F G H 5 1 2 5 8 3 1 1 8 1 4 5 7 0 8 5 7(W) x ~12(L) 0 1 5 0 1 1 3 1 3 7 1 2 0 6 0 7 5 7(W) x ~12(L) ø7 5 8 0 6 8 9 0 9 0 4155 6 0 ø7 5 8 0 6 8 9 0 9 5 46 - App.46 - F (Mounting dimensions) G fig. 2 200V Product 4-H (Mounting dimensions) 200V 3-phase D DVOP228 C 200W ~ 400W F (Mounting dimensions) G I Inductance (mH) Rated set-up (A) M4 M4 6.81 4.02 3 5 M4 M4 4.02 2 5 8 Recommended Parts Surge Absorber for Motor Brake Motor Surge absorber for brake MUMS30W ~ 750W • C-5A2 or Z15D151 Ishizuka Electronics Corpration • Recommended parts are those specified for measurement of the brake releasing time. Peripheral Equipment Manufacturers Manufacturer/agent Tel Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. 8 1 - 0 6 - 6 9 0 8 - 1 1 3 1 IWAKI MUSEN KENKYUSHO CO., LTD 81-044-833-4311 Ishizuka Electronics Corporation Kantou Area Chubu Area Kansai Area Hitachi Semiconductor and Devices Sales Co., Ltd. TDK Corporation Okaya Electric Industries Co., Ltd. Sumitomo 3M Tyco Electronics AMP Molex Incorporated 81-03-3621-2703 81-052-777-5070 81-06-6391-6491 81-06-6263-2031 Kantou Area Chubu Area Kansai Area East Japan West Japan Kantou Area Chubu Area Kansai Area Kantou Area Chubu Area Kansai Area Kantou Area Chubu Area Kansai Area 81-03-5201-7229 81-052-971-1712 81-06-6245-7333 81-03-3424-8120 81-06-6392-1781 81-03-5716-7290 81-052-322-9652 81-06-6447-3944 81-044-844-8111 81-0565-29-0890 81-06-6533-8232 81-0462-65-2313 81-052-571-4413 81-06-6377-6760 Sumitomo Wiring System, LTD. 8 1 - 0 6 - 6 2 2 9 - 1 9 6 0 November 2000 Equipment Contact and surge absorber No fuse breaker Regenerative discharge resistor Surge absorber for Brake Diode for brake Noise filter for signal line Surge absorber Noise filter Connector Cable Appendixes - App.47 - Dimensions Motor MUMS Series 30W ~ 750W LR LL LE LBh7 øSh6 7.874 LH LF MUMS With brake Without brake Encoder wire dimension LH Model MUMS3AZA1 MUMS5AZA1 MUMS01 A1 MUMS02 A1 MUMS04 A1 MUMS082A1 MUMS3AZA1 MUMS5AZA1 MUMS01 A1 MUMS02 A1 MUMS04 A1 MUMS082A1 Output(W) 3 0 5 0 100 200 400 750 3 0 5 0 100 200 400 750 LL 2.657 2.972 3.642 3.780 4.862 5.610 3.898 4.213 4.882 5.079 6.161 6.949 30W -100W 230mm 200W -750W 220mm S LR mm(Inch) LB 2 4 0 . 2 5 0 ( 0 . 9 4 5 ) 0.866 LE LF 0.079 LH 9.055 0.276 0.500 0.625 0.250 28.5 (1.122) 34 (1.339) 2 4 (0.945) 2.877 0 . 1 1 8 8.661 0.315 0.866 0 . 0 7 9 9.055 0.276 0.500 0.625 28.5 (1.122) 34 (1.339) * LL - LH Unit Inch - App.48 - 2.877 0 . 1 1 8 8.661 0.315 Unit: mm (Inch) LC 4-øLZ LW KH LK KWh9 RH øLA Key way type (Dimentions incl. key) MUMS LW LK KW KH RH Weight(kg) M3 1 3 1 4 1 2 12.5 2 3 2 3 5.8 6.2 2 0 2 5 1 8 22.5 2 2 4 5 6 4 5 6 8.5 1 1 15.5 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.96 1.5 3.1 1 3 1 4 1 2 12.5 2 3 2 3 5.8 6.2 2 0 2 5 1 8 22.5 2 2 4 5 6 4 5 6 8.5 1 1 15.5 1 . 7 2 4 1.654 3 . 8 7 4 3.346 6.5 1 . 7 2 4 1.654 Depth4.5 Depth4.5 4.5 M3 4.5 3 . 8 7 4 3.346 6.5 0.50 0.60 0.70 1.4 1.9 3.8 Unit: mm - App.49 - Appendixes LZ Without brake LC With brake LA Dimensions Amplifier Type 1 Weight: 0.7 kg unit: mm(Inch) Back panel mount type 5(0.197) 45(1.772) 20(0.787) 10(0.394) 9(0.354) (Standard) 120(4.724) 4.1(0.161) ) 05 0.2 ( 5.2 MSDS STATUS ALM CODE AC SERVO AMPLIFIER GAIN Model No. INPUT OUTPUT ENCODER Voltage Phase CN SER F.L.C Freq. 60/75˚C Wire Only SER.NO. Use Copper Conductors Only Refer to Manual for Wiring and Wire Size Refer to Manual for Over Load Protection 168(6.614) 150(5.906) CN I/F CN POWER 160(6.299) Power DANGER Risk of injury and electric shock. •Read the manual and follow the safety instructions before use. •Hazardous Voltage,High Temperature. •Design notice: Where residual-current-operated protective device(RCD) is used for protection in case of direct or indirect contact,only RCD of Type B is allowed on the supply side of this Electoronic Equipment(EE). Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.,Ltd. Made in Japan CN SIG CN MOTOR R 2. 5.2(0.205) 3(0.118 ) 10(0.394) 45(1.772 ) ) 02 .1 0 6( CN MON - App. 50 - Amplifier Type 2 Weight: 0.9 kg unit: mm(Inch) Back panel mount type 15(0.591) 20(0.787) 5(0.197) 60(2.362) 25(0.984) 9(0.354) (Standard) 120(4.724) 4.1(0.161) 05) (0.2 2 ø5. STATUS MSDS ALM CODE AC SERVO AMPLIFIER GAIN Model No. INPUT OUTPUT ENCODER Voltage Phase CN SER F.L.C Freq. 60/75 °C Wire Only SER.NO. Use Copper Conductors Only Refer to Manual for Wiring and Wire Size Refer to Manual for Over Load Protection 168(6.614) 160(6.299) CN I/F CN POWER 150(5.906) Power DANGER Risk of injury and electric shock. •Read the manual and follow the safety instructions before use. •Hazardous Voltage,High Temperature. •Design notice: Where residual-current-operated protective device(RCD) is used for protection in case of direct or indirect contact,only RCD of Type B is allowed on the supply side of this Electoronic Equipment(EE). Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.,Ltd. Made in Japan CN SIG CN MOTOR 3(0.118 ) 45(1.772 ) (0 .6 R2 5.2(0.205) 25(0.984) CN MON 15(0.591 ) 2) 0 .1 Appendixes - App. 51 - Dimensions Amplifier Type 3 Weight: 1.2 kg unit: mm(Inch) Back panel mount type 15(0.591) 160(6.299) 2.3(0.091) ) 05 0.2 ( 5.2 5(0.197) 61(2.402) 32.5(1.280) 11(0.433) 65(2.559) 2(0.079) 2(0 .07 9 ) (Standard) MSDS STATUS ALM CODE AC SERVO AMPLIFIER GAIN Model No. INPUT OUTPUT ENCODER Voltage Phase CN SER F.L.C Freq. 60/75°C Wire Only SER.NO. Use Copper Conductors Only Refer to Manual for Wiring and Wire Size Refer to Manual for Over Load Protection 182(7.165) CN I/F CN POWER 172(6.772) 160(6.299) Power DANGER Risk of injury and electric shock. •Read the manual and follow the safety instructions before use. •Hazardous Voltage,High Temperature. •Design notice: Where residual-current-operated protective device(RCD) is used for protection in case of direct or indirect contact,only RCD of Type B is allowed on the supply side of this Electoronic Equipment(EE). CN SIG CN MOTOR Matsushita Electric Industrial Co.,Ltd. Made in Japan CN MON 3(0.118) 5.2(0.205) 50(1.969) 0. 6( 2. 32.5(1.280) 15(0.591) ) 2 10 - App. 52 - 100 115 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 Torque(%) MUMS 30W~100W MUMS 200W~750W Overload Protection: Time Limiting Characteristics Appendixes - App. 53 - 1 10 100 Time(sec) Characteristics Specifications Gain Switching Conditions ÅúPosition Control Mode ( : the parameter valid, -: invalid) Parameters for position control Delay timeÅñ1 Level Hysteresis Åñ2 Gain switching conditions Pr31 0 1 Switching conditions Figure Pr32 Pr33 Pr34 --------- --------- --------- ----- ----- ----- *3 *3 Fixed to 1st gain Fixed to 2nd gain 2 Gain switching input, 2nd gain selected with GAIN On 3 2nd gain selected with a large torque command differential 4 5 Fixed to 1st gain Large target velocity commanded B 6 Large position error C *4 (pulse) (pulse) 7 8 Position command existing Positioning incomplete D --------- --------- A ----- E (0.05%/166 µ s ) (0.05%/166 µ s ) ----- ----- (r/min) (r/min) *1 Delay time (parameters Pr32) becomes effective when returning from 2nd gain to 1st gain. *2 For the definitions of hysteresis parameters (Pr34), see the right figure. *3 When conditions are that torque fluctuation of 10% was experienced in the 166 É s area, set up the value 200. 10%/166 É s = Set-up value [200] x (0.05%/166 µs ) *4 · Resolution of encoder Figures A through E are shown in the next page. Internal velocity control mode Gain switching is disabled(fixed to 1 st gain). - App. 54 - *4 Hysteresis H Level (Pr33.38.3C) 0 L Speed command S A Speed N D delayed 1st Torque T 2nd Gain 1st T Level E Speed N Delay 1st 2nd 2nd 1st Gain 2nd 2nd 1st 1st 1st COIN delayed Speed command S 1st B 2nd Gain 1st Level delayed 1st 2nd Gain 1st C Speed N Position error Level delayed 1st 2nd Gain 1st - App. 55 - Appendixes <Notes> The figures above do not reflect the gain switching timing delay caused by hysteresis ( Pr34) . - App. 56 - Pulse output Control (output) Control (input) Pulse command Alarm signal CN I/F CN SER B P L1 L2 L3 Scale MSDS N + - ALM CODE STATUS Operator interface Internal velocity command Speed Position Parameter control Sequence control Position error amplifier Gate drive power supply Encoder power supply ±12V +5V Position error counter DC/DC Internal Block Diagram of MINAS-S Amplifier P CN POWER - Scaling Velocity detection + Velocity error amplifier EEPROM + Processing encoder signals Torque limit Protective circuit Error detection Current control A/D PWM circuit Gate drive CN SIG E W V U CN MOTOR RE M Specifications Input mode selection [Pr42] Feedback pulse(OZ • CZ) Feedback pulse(OA • OB) PULS SIGN Pulse command PANATERM® Monitoring the sum of command pulses Appendixes - App. 57 - Multiplier Pr4A Internal 4th speed Pr56 Internal 3rd speed Pr55 Internal 2nd speed Pr54 Internal 1st speed Pr53 Switching between internal and external velocity setting Denominator Pr4B Numerator X 2 Pr46 Scaling PANATERM® Only position control mode Wave form graphics Velocity command Output pulse per single turn[Pr44] Pr44 Acceleration time [Pr58] Deceleration time [Pr59] S-curve accel./decel. time [Pr5A] - + Feed forward filter Pr16 Acceleration, deceleration and S-curve accel./decel. time Smoothing filter Pr4C Velocity feed forward Pr15 Position error counter + + PANATERM® Wave form graphics speed command Position 2 [Pr18] Position 1 [Pr10] Position error amplifier • Control Block Diagram S P - + speed detection Wave form graphics (actual velocity) 2nd [Pr18] 1st [Pr13] Speed detection filter Pr02 P/S PANATERM® Monitoring feedback pulses PANATERM® Inertia ratio [Pr20] Velocity, 2nd [Pr19] Integration, 2nd [Pr1A] Velocity, 1st [Pr11] Integration, 1st [Pr12] Velocity error amplifier T Multiplier of 4 Width [Pr1E] Frequency [Pr1D] Notch filter 1st [Pr14] 2nd [Pr1C] Encoder signal (Z phase) Encoder signal A/B phase or Rx Pr5E Torque command Control mode switching Torque limit Selected by Pr02 Torque command filter : Velocity control mode S Block for servo gains and filter time constants : Position control mode P Specifications Amplifier Power Single-phase 100V system Single-phase, AC100 - 115V Single-phase 200V system Single-phase, AC200 - 230V 3-phase 200V system 3-phase, AC200 - 230V Permissible frequency variation Control system Encoder Rotary encoder Built-in Regenerative discharge functions Dynamic brake Auto gain tuning Electronic gear (command pulse ratio) Scale of feedback pulse Protective Stores past14 errors including current one. functions Alarms marked with *cannot be stored. Monitor Panel indication Analogue output (connector pins for monitor) Selects the items to be measured by using a parameter, and measuring range (output impedance of 1kΩ) Setting Communication Position Control Max. input pulse frequency Type Command type Velocity control Internal velocity command Acceleration/deceleration time setting Motor Rotary Rotary encoder phase A / B encoder Feedback signal Z phase Input of control signal Physical structure Weight Working environment Rated speed Maximum speed Holding brake Rotary encoder Structure (Dust proof and drip proof) Weight Working environment Type Backlash Instantaneous max. input revolution With reduction Efficiency gear (Torque rating - Revolution rating at 20°C) Vibration Structure (Combined with motor) + 10% 50/60Hz - 15% + 10% 50/60Hz - 15% + 10% 50/60Hz - 15% Max. ± 5% IGBT PWM control (sine wave control) Incremental encoder, 11 wires, 2500 P/r External regenerative discharge resistor Active after Main Power-Off, Servo-Off, protective function and limit switch. Normal and Real time 1-10000 Calculated as x 20 -17 1-10000 11-wire incremental encoder: 1 to 2500 P/r Undervoltage,Overvoltage,Overcurrent,Overload,Regenerative discharge,Encoder error,Position error,Over speed,command pulse scaler error,Error counter over flow,EEPROM data error,Alarms (parameter error, check code error)Overtravel inhibit input error, CPU error etc Status LED indicator (STATUS), Error LED indicator (ALM CODE) Velocity monitor: 6V/3000r/min (rated revolution, default) Torque monitor: 3V/100% (rated torque, default) Position error pulse number RS232C Line driver 500 kpps, Open collector 200 kpps Line driver and open collector Quadrature pulse command, CW/CCW pulse command and Pulse/direction command 4 speeds set-up (CW/CCW, Max.10000r/min) 0 to 10s/1000rpm, individual set-up of acceleration and deceleration, S-shaped acceleration/deceleration Line driver output Output from line driver and open collector See "System Configuration and Wiring". Back panel mounting See "Outer Views and Dimensions". See "Installation". 3000r/min 30W-400W:5000r/min.750W:4500r/min DC24V See "Holding brake built in servo motor". Incremental encoder, 11 wires, 2500 P/r IP65 (Except connector, shaft run-through area and reduction gear) See "Motor outline drawing". See "Installation". GH (High accuracy) type GS (Standard) type GL (Popular) type 2-3˙ (Initially) 2-3˙ (Initially) 2-3˙ (Initially) 5000r/min 3600r/min 6 5 % mi n . IP44 - App. 58 - 7 5 % mi n . V-20 IP40 IP55 After-Sale Service (Repair ) Repair Consult to a dealer from whom you have purchased the product for details of repair. When the product is incorporated to the machine or equipment you have purchased, consult to the manufacture or the dealer of the machine or equipment. Cautions for Proper Use • This product is intended to be used with a general industrial product, but not designed or manufactured to be used in a machine or system that may cause personal death when it is failed. • Install a safety equipments or apparatus in your application, when a serious accident or loss of property is expected due to the failure of this product. • Consult us if the application of this product is under such special conditions and environments as nuclear energy control, aerospace, transportation, medical equipment, various safety equipments or equipments which require a lesser air contamination. • We have been making the best effort to ensure the highest quality of the products, however, application of exceptionally larger external noise disturbance and static electricity, or failure in input power, wiring and components may result in unexpected action. It is highly recommended that you make a fail-safe design and secure the safety in the operative range. • If the motor shaft is not electrically grounded, it may cause an electrolytic corrosion to the bearing, depending on the condition of the machine and its mounting environment, and may result in the bearing noise. Checking and verification by customer is required. • Failure of this product depending on its content, may generate smoke of about one cigarette. Take this into consideration when the application of the machine is clean room related. • Please be careful when using in an environment with high concentrations of sulphur or sulphuric gases, as sulphuration can lead to disconnection from the chip resistor or a poor contact connection. • Take care to avoid inputting a supply voltage which significantly exceeds the rated range to the power supply of this product. Failure to heed this caution may result in damage to the internal parts, causing smoking and/or a fire and other trouble. Electric Data Electric data of this product (Instruction Manual, CAD data) can be downloaded from the following web site. http://industrial.panasonic.com/ww/i_e/25000/motor_fa_e/motor_fa_e.html Memorandum (Fill in the blanks for convenience in case of inquiry or repair) Date of purchase Date: Model No. MUDS MUMS Place of purchase Telephone No.( ) — Motor Company, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. 7-1-1, Morofuku, Daito, Osaka 574-0044, J apan TEL: +81-72-871-1212 IMB49 S0300-4066