TJA1024 Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 Product data sheet 1. General description The TJA1024 is a quad LIN transceiver that provides the interface between a Local Interconnect Network (LIN) master/slave protocol controller and the physical bus in a LIN network. It comprises two independent and separated dual LIN transceiver blocks on a single die (only the ground pins GND1 and GND2 are connected internally) with dedicated supply pins (VBAT1 for LIN 1/LIN2 and VBAT2 for LIN3/LIN4). The TJA1024 is primarily intended for in-vehicle subnetworks using baud rates up to 20 kBd and is compliant with LIN 2.0, LIN 2.1, LIN 2.2, LIN 2.2A and SAE J2602. The TJA1024 is software compatible with the TJA1022, TJA1027 and TJA1029. The transmit data streams generated by the protocol controller are converted by the TJA1024 into optimized bus signals shaped to minimize ElectroMagnetic Emissions (EME). The LIN bus output pins are pulled HIGH via internal termination resistors. For a master application, an external resistor in series with a diode should be connected between pin VBATx and the respective LIN pins. The receivers detect receive data streams on the LIN bus input pins and transfer them via pins RXDx to the microcontroller. Power consumption is very low when all four transceivers are in Sleep mode. However, the TJA1024 can still be woken up via pins LINx and SLPx_N. 2. Features and benefits 2.1 General Four LIN transceivers in a single package LIN 2.0, LIN 2.1, LIN 2.2, LIN 2.2A and SAE J2602 compliant Baud rate up to 20 kBd Very low EME Very low current consumption in Sleep mode with remote LIN wake-up Input levels compatible with 3.3 V and 5 V devices Integrated termination resistors for LIN slave applications Passive behavior in unpowered state Operational during cranking pulse: full operation from 5 V upwards Undervoltage detection K-line compatible Leadless DHVQFN24 package (3.5 mm 5.5 mm) with improved Automated Optical Inspection (AOI) Dark green product (halogen free and Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) compliant) Software-compatible with the TJA1022, TJA1027 and TJA1029 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver 2.2 Protection Very high ElectroMagnetic Immunity (EMI) Very high ESD robustness: 8 kV according to IEC 61000-4-2 for pins LINx and VBATx Bus terminal and battery pins protected against transients in the automotive environment (ISO 7637) Bus terminal short-circuit proof to battery and ground Thermally protected Initial TXD dominant check when switching to Normal mode TXD dominant time-out function 3. Quick reference data Table 1. Quick reference data Symbol Parameter VBAT IBAT Conditions battery supply voltage battery supply current Min Typ Max Unit pins VBAT1 and VBAT2; limiting values 0.3 - +42 V operating range 5 - 18 V Sleep mode (both channels); bus recessive (both channels); VLINx = VBATx; VSLPx_N = 0 V 2.5 7 10 A Standby mode (both channels); bus recessive (both channels); VLINx = VBATx; VSLPx_N = 0 V 2.5 7 10 A Normal mode (both channels); bus recessive (both channels); VTXDx = 5 V; VLINx = VBATx; VSLPx_N = 5 V 300 1600 3200 A 42 - +42 V - +8 kV - +150 C per pin (VBAT1 or VBAT2): VLIN voltage on pin LIN pins LIN1, LIN2, LIN3 and LIN4; limiting value; with respect to GND and VBAT VESD electrostatic discharge voltage on pins LIN1, LIN2, LIN3, LIN4, VBAT1 and VBAT2; 8 according to IEC 61000-4-2 Tvj virtual junction temperature 40 4. Ordering information Table 2. Ordering information Type number TJA1024HG TJA1024 Product data sheet Package Name Description Version DHVQFN24 plastic dual in-line compatible thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads; 24 terminals; body 3.5 5.5 0.85 mm SOT815-1 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 2 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver 5. Block diagram 7-$ 5;' 6/3B1 32:(5215(6(7$1' 81'(592/7$*('(7(&7,21 %86 7,0(5 9%$7 7;' 5;' 6/3B1 5;' /,1 '20 7,0(5 &21752/ %86 7,0(5 9%$7 7;' 9%$7 /,1 '20 7,0(5 7(03(5$785( 3527(&7,21 7(03(5$785( 3527(&7,21 6/3B1 %86 7,0(5 9%$7 7;' 5;' '20 7,0(5 /,1 &21752/ 6/3B1 %86 7,0(5 9%$7 7;' *1' *1' /,1 '20 7,0(5 32:(5215(6(7$1' 81'(592/7$*('(7(&7,21 9%$7 DDD Fig 1. Block diagram TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 3 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver 6. Pinning information WHUPLQDO LQGH[DUHD QQ 5;' 6.1 Pinning 6/3B1 QF 7;' /,1 5;' 9%$7 6/3B1 /,1 7;' 5;' 6/3B1 /,1 7;' 9%$7 7-$+* 5;' *1' QF /,1 QF *1' 7;' 6/3B1 DDD 7UDQVSDUHQWWRSYLHZ Fig 2. Pin configuration diagram 6.2 Pin description Table 3. TJA1024 Product data sheet Pin description Symbol Pin Description RXD1 1 receive data output 1 (open-drain); active LOW after a wake-up event SLP1_N 2 sleep control input 1 (active LOW); resets wake-up request on RXD1 TXD1 3 transmit data input 1 RXD2 4 receive data output 2 (open-drain); active LOW after a wake-up event SLP2_N 5 sleep control input 2 (active LOW); resets wake-up request on RXD2 TXD2 6 transmit data input 2 RXD3 7 receive data output 3 (open-drain); active LOW after a wake-up event SLP3_N 8 sleep control input 3 (active LOW); resets wake-up request on RXD2 TXD3 9 transmit data input 3 RXD4 10 receive data output 4 (open-drain); active LOW after a wake-up event SLP4_N 11 sleep control input 4 (active LOW); resets wake-up request on RXD2 TXD4 12 transmit data input 4 n.c. 13 not connected GND2[1] 14 ground connection for LIN3 and LIN4 LIN4 15 LIN bus line 4 input/output VBAT2 16 battery supply for LIN3 and LIN4 LIN3 17 LIN bus line 3 input/output n.c. 18 not connected All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 4 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver Table 3. Symbol Pin Description GND1[1] 19 ground connection for LIN1 and LIN2 LIN2 20 LIN bus line 2 input/output VBAT1 21 battery supply for LIN1 and LIN2 LIN1 22 LIN bus line 1 input/output n.c. 23 not connected n.c. 24 not connected [1] TJA1024 Product data sheet Pin description …continued For enhanced thermal and electrical performance, the exposed center pad of the DHVQFN24 package should be soldered to board ground (and not to any other voltage level). All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 5 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver 7. Functional description The TJA1024 is the interface between the LIN master/slave protocol controller and the physical bus in a LIN network. According to the Open System Interconnect (OSI) model, this interface is the LIN physical layer. The LIN transceivers are optimized for, but not limited to, automotive applications with excellent ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EMC) performance. 7.1 LIN 2.x/SAE J2602 compliant The TJA1024 is fully LIN 2.0, LIN 2.1, LIN 2.2, LIN 2.2A and SAE J2602 compliant. The LIN physical layer is independent of higher OSI model layers (e.g. the LIN protocol). Consequently, nodes containing a LIN 2.2A-compliant physical layer can be combined, without restriction, with LIN physical layer nodes that comply with earlier revisions (LIN 1.0, LIN 1.1, LIN 1.2, LIN 1.3, LIN 2.0, LIN 2.1 and LIN 2.2). 7.2 Operating modes The transceivers are fully operational in Normal mode. A low-power Sleep mode is also supported, as well as a Reset mode. Standby mode facilitates the transition between Sleep and Normal modes. The transceivers operate independently (except in Reset mode; see Section 7.2.4), so one transceiver can be in Normal mode while another is in Sleep or Standby etc. Power consumption is at a minimum when all four transceivers are in Sleep mode. 7.2.1 Normal mode In Normal mode, the TJA1024 can transmit and receive data via the LIN bus lines. The transceivers operate independently, so one can be active while the others are off. A transceiver switches from Sleep or Standby mode to Normal mode if SLPx_N is held HIGH for tgotonorm. If SLPx_N is held LOW for tgotosleep, the transceiver switches from Normal to Sleep mode. The receivers detect data streams on the LIN bus lines (via pins LINx) and transfer the input via pins RXDx to the microcontroller (see Figure 6): HIGH for a recessive level and LOW for a dominant level on the bus. The receivers have supply-voltage related thresholds with hysteresis and integrated filters to suppress bus line noise. Transmit data streams from the protocol controller are detected on the TXDx pins and are converted by the transmitters into optimized bus signals shaped to minimize EME. The LIN bus output pins are pulled HIGH via internal slave termination resistors. For a master application, an external resistor in series with a diode should be connected between pin VBATx and the appropriate LINx pin (see Figure 6). TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 6 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver IDOOLQJ9%$7[9WK325/ 5HVHW 5;'[IORDWLQJ 7UDQVPLWWHURII 1RUPDO[ 5;'[GDWDRXWSXW 7UDQVPLWWHURQ ULVLQJ9%$7[!9WK325+ W6/3[B1 !WJRWRQRUP W6/3[B1 !WJRWRQRUP W6/3[B1 !WJRWRVOHHS 6OHHS[ 6WDQGE\[ 5;'[IORDWLQJ 7UDQVPLWWHURII 5;'[/2: 7UDQVPLWWHURII W/,1[ ĺDIWHU/,1[ !WZDNHGRP/,1 DDD (1) A positive edge on SLPx_N triggers a transition to Normal mode in the corresponding LIN transceiver; the LIN transmitter is enabled once TXDx goes HIGH. In the event of thermal shutdown, the transceivers in the affected dual transceiver block are shut down (each block has its own temperature detection so the other two transceivers are not affected). (2) Power dissipation is at a minimum when all four transceivers are in Sleep mode. (3) When a transceiver switches to Standby mode in response to a LIN bus wake-up event, the associated RXDx pin will be LOW to indicate which LIN channel was the source of the wake-up request. Fig 3. State diagram 7.2.2 Sleep mode A transceiver will switch to Sleep mode from Normal mode if SLPx_N is held LOW for tgotosleep. The relevant LIN transmit path is disabled as soon as SLPx_N goes LOW. Power consumption is very low when all four transceivers are in Sleep mode. The voltage levels on LINx and TXDx have no effect on a transition to Sleep mode. So the transceiver switches to Sleep mode even if TXDx is held LOW or there is a continuous dominant level on LINx (e.g. due to a short circuit to ground). Although current consumption is extremely low when all four transceivers are in Sleep mode, the TJA1024 can still be woken up remotely via the LIN bus pins or by the microcontroller via pins SLPx_N. Filters on the receiver inputs (LIN1 to LIN4) and on pins SLPx_N prevent unwanted wake-up events occurring due to automotive transients or TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 7 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver radio frequency interference. To be valid, all wake-up events must be maintained for a specific length of time (twake(dom)LIN for a remote wake-up and tgotonorm for a wake-up via SLPx_N). Pin RXDx is floating when a transceiver is in Sleep mode. If a remote wake-up event (see Figure 4) is detected on one of the LIN bus lines, the associated transceiver switches to Standby mode. A wake-up initiated by the microcontroller (SLPx_N HIGH for tgotonorm) will cause the relevant transceiver to switch to Normal mode while the other transceivers remains in their current state. 7.2.3 Standby mode Standby mode is an intermediate mode between Sleep and Normal modes. A transceiver switches from Sleep mode to Standby mode in response to a LIN bus wake-up event. Pin RXDx goes low to indicate the source of the remote wake-up to the microcontroller (LIN1, LIN2, LIN3 or LIN4). A transceiver switches from Standby to Normal mode if the microcontroller holds SLPx_N HIGH for tgotonorm. 7.2.4 Reset mode When the voltage on VBATx drops below the LOW-level power-on reset threshold, Vth(POR)L, the associated dual transceiver block (LIN1/LIN2 and/or LIN3/LIN4) switches to Reset mode. All input signals are ignored and all output drivers are off for the affected transceivers. When the voltage on VBATx rises again above the HIGH-level power-on reset threshold, Vth(POR)H, the transceivers switch to Sleep mode. Table 4. Operating modes Mode SLPx_N RXDx Transmitter x Description Reset x floating off all inputs ignored; all output drivers off 0 floating off no wake-up request detected 0 LOW[3] off remote wake-up request detected 1 HIGH: recessive LOW: dominant on/off[4] bus signal shaping enabled Sleep x[1] Standby x[2] Normal x TJA1024 Product data sheet [1] Both transceivers in the associated dual transceiver block enter Sleep mode after a power-on reset (e.g. after switching on VBATx). [2] The appropriate transceiver switches automatically to Standby x mode if a remote LINx wake-up event is detected in Sleep x mode. [3] RXDx is LOW to indicate the source of the remote wake-up request; RXDx goes HIGH in response to a positive edge on pin SLPx_N. [4] A positive edge on SLPx_N triggers a transition to Normal mode; the transmitter will be off if TXDx is LOW and will be enabled as soon as TXDx goes HIGH. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 8 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver 7.3 Transceiver wake-up 7.3.1 Remote wake-up via the LIN bus A falling edge on pin LINx followed by a LOW level maintained for twake(dom)LIN followed by a rising edge on pin LINx triggers a remote wake-up (see Figure 4). It should be noted that the time period twake(dom)LIN is measured either in Normal mode while TXDx is HIGH, or in Sleep mode irrespective of the status of pin TXDx. /,1UHFHVVLYH 9%86UHF 9%86GRP 9/,1[ WZDNHGRP/,1 /,1GRPLQDQW JURXQG VOHHSPRGH VWDQGE\PRGH DDD Fig 4. Remote wake-up behavior 7.3.2 Wake-up via SLPx_N If SLPx_N is held HIGH for tgotonorm, the transceiver switches from Sleep mode to Normal mode. 7.4 Operation during automotive cranking pulses TJA1024 remains fully operational during automotive cranking pulses because the LIN transceivers are fully specified down to VBATx = 5 V. 7.5 Operation when supply voltage is outside specified operating range If VBAT1 and/or VBAT2 > 18 V or < 5 V, the respective dual transceiver block may remain operational, but parameter values cannot be guaranteed to remain within the operating ranges specified in Table 7 and Table 8 for the relevant transceiver block (LIN1/LIN2 or LIN3/LIN4). In Normal mode: • If the input level on pin TXDx is HIGH, the LIN transmitter output on pin LINx will be recessive. • If the input level on pin LINx is recessive, the receiver output on pin RXDx will be HIGH. • If the voltage on pin VBATx rises to 27 V (e.g. during an automotive jump-start), the total LIN network pull-up resistance should be greater than 680 and the total LIN network capacitance should be less than 6.8 nF to ensure reliable LIN data transfer. • If the voltage on pin VBATx drops below the LOW-level VBAT LOW threshold, Vth(VBATL)L, the active LIN transmit path(s) is interrupted and both associated LIN outputs will be recessive. The previously active LIN transmit path(s) is switched on again when VBATx rises above Vth(VBATL)H and pin TXDx is HIGH. TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 9 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver If the voltage on pin VBATx drops below the LOW-level power-on reset threshold, Vth(POR)L, the associated transceivers switch to Reset mode (i.e. the output drivers are disabled and the inputs are ignored). When the voltage on VBATx rises again above Vth(POR)H, the transceivers will switch to Sleep mode. 7.6 Fail-safe features Pin TXDx is pulled down to ground in order to force a predefined level on the transmit data input if the pin is disconnected. Pin SLPx_N is pulled down to ground to ensure that the transceiver is forced to Sleep x mode if SLPx_N is disconnected. Pins RXD1 and RXD2 are set floating if VBAT1 is disconnected. Pins RXD3 and RXD4 are set floating if VBAT2 is disconnected. The current in the transmitter output stage is limited to protect the transmitter against short circuits to pins VBATx or GNDx. A loss of power (pins VBATx and GNDx) has no impact on the bus lines or on the microcontroller. No reverse currents flow from the bus lines into the LINx pins. The current path from VBATx to LINx via the integrated LIN slave termination resistors remains. The TJA1024 can be disconnected from the power supply without influencing the LIN buses. The output drivers on pins LIN1, LIN2, LIN3 and LIN4 are protected against overtemperature conditions. If the junction temperature at one of the transceiver blocks exceeds the shutdown junction temperature, Tj(sd), the thermal protection circuit disables the relevant output drivers (LIN1/LIN2 or LIN3/LIN4). The drivers are enabled again when the junction temperature falls below Tj(sd) and pin TXDx is HIGH. The initial TXD dominant check prevents the bus being driven to a permanent dominant state (blocking all network communications) if pin TXDx is forced permanently LOW by a hardware and/or software application failure. The input level on TXDx is checked after a transition to Normal mode. If TXDx is LOW, the transmit path remains disabled and is only enabled when TXDx goes HIGH. Once the transmitter has been enabled, a TXD dominant time-out timer is started every time pin TXDx goes LOW. If the LOW state on pin TXDx persists for longer than the TXD dominant time-out time (tto(dom)TXD), the transmitter is disabled, releasing the bus line to recessive state. The TXD dominant time-out timer is reset when pin TXDx goes HIGH. TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 10 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver 8. Limiting values Table 5. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). All voltages are referenced to pin GND, unless otherwise specified. Positive currents flow into the IC. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit VBAT battery supply voltage pins VBAT1 and VBAT2 0.3 +42 V VTXD voltage on pin TXD pins TXD1 to TXD4 0.3 +7 V VRXD voltage on pin RXD pins RXD1 to RXD4 0.3 +7 V VSLP_N voltage on pin SLP_N pins SLP1_N to SLP4_N 0.3 +7 V VLIN voltage on pin LIN pins LIN1 to LIN4; with respect to GND and VBAT 42 +42 V V(LIN1-LIN2) voltage difference between pin LIN1 and pin LIN2 (absolute value) - 42 V V(LIN3-LIN4) voltage difference between pin LIN3 and pin LIN4 (absolute value) - 42 V VESD electrostatic discharge voltage according to IEC 61000-4-2 human body model on pins LINx, VBATx [1] 8 +8 kV on pins LINx, VBATx [2] 8 +8 kV on pins TXDx, RXDx and SLPx_N [2] 2 +2 kV charge device model all pins machine model all pins Tvj virtual junction temperature Tstg storage temperature [1] Equivalent to discharging a 150 pF capacitor through a 330 resistor. [2] Equivalent to discharging a 100 pF capacitor through a 1.5 k resistor. 750 +750 V [3] 200 +200 V [4] 40 +150 C 55 +150 C [3] Equivalent to discharging a 200 pF capacitor through a 10 resistor and a 0.75 H coil. [4] Junction temperature in accordance with IEC 60747-1. An alternative definition is: Tj = Tamb + P Rth(j-a), where Rth(j-a) is a fixed value. The rating for Tvj limits the allowable combinations of power dissipation (P) and ambient temperature (Tamb). 9. Thermal characteristics Table 6. Symbol Rth(j-a) Thermal characteristics Parameter Conditions thermal resistance from junction to ambient Value Unit dual-layer board [1] 68 K/W four-layer board [2] 39 K/W [1] According to JEDEC JESD51-2, JESD51-5 and JESD51-3 at natural convection on 1s board with thermal via array under the exposed pad connected to the second copper layer. [2] According to JEDEC JESD51-2, JESD51-5 and JESD51-7 at natural convection on 2s2p board. Board with two inner copper layers (thickness: 35 m) and thermal via array under the exposed pad connected to the first inner copper layer. TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 11 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver 10. Static characteristics Table 7. Static characteristics VBAT = 5 V to 18 V; Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; RL(LIN-VBAT) = 500 ; all voltages are referenced to pin GND; positive currents flow into the IC; typical values are given at VBAT = 12 V; unless otherwise specified.[1] Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit VBAT battery supply voltage pins VBAT1 and VBAT2 5 - 18 V IBAT battery supply current per pin (VBAT1 or VBAT2): Sleep mode (both channels); bus recessive (both channels); VLINx = VBATx; VSLPx_N = 0 V 2.5 7 10 A Sleep mode (both channels); bus dominant (both channels); VLINx = 0 V; VSLPx_N = 0 V; VBATx = 12 V 300 800 3200 A Standby mode (both channels); bus recessive (both channels); VLINx = VBATx; VSLPx_N = 0 V 2.5 7 10 A Standby mode (both channels); bus dominant (both channels); VLINx = 0 V; VSLPx_N = 0 V; VBATx = 12 V 200 600 2000 A Normal mode (both channels); bus recessive (both channels); VTXDx = 5 V; VLINx = VBATx; VSLPx_N = 5 V 300 1600 3200 A Normal mode (both channels); bus dominant (both channels); VTXDx = 0 V; VSLPx_N = 5 V; VBATx = 12 V 1 4 10 mA Supply Undervoltage reset Vth(POR)L LOW-level power-on reset power-on reset threshold voltage 1.6 3.1 3.9 V Vth(POR)H HIGH-level power-on reset threshold voltage 2.3 3.4 4.3 V Vhys(POR) power-on reset hysteresis voltage 0.05 0.3 1 V Vth(VBATL)L LOW-level VBAT LOW threshold voltage 3.9 4.4 4.7 V Vth(VBATL)H HIGH-level VBAT LOW threshold voltage 4.2 4.7 4.9 V Vhys(VBATL) VBAT LOW hysteresis voltage 0.15 0.3 0.6 V 2 - 7 V [2] [2] Pins TXDx and SLPx_N VIH HIGH-level input voltage VIL LOW-level input voltage Vhys hysteresis voltage TJA1024 Product data sheet [2] All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 0.3 - +0.8 V 50 200 400 mV © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 12 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver Table 7. Static characteristics …continued VBAT = 5 V to 18 V; Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; RL(LIN-VBAT) = 500 ; all voltages are referenced to pin GND; positive currents flow into the IC; typical values are given at VBAT = 12 V; unless otherwise specified.[1] Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Rpd pull-down resistance on TXDx 50 125 325 k on SLPx_N 100 250 650 k IIL LOW-level input current VTXDx = 0 V or VSLPx_N = 0 V 5 - +5 A 2 - - mA 5 - +5 A 40 - 100 mA Pin RXDx (open-drain) LOW-level output current IOL VRXDx = 0.4 V [2] HIGH-level leakage current ILH Pin LINx IBUS_LIM current limitation for driver VBAT = 18 V; VLINx = 18 V; dominant state VTXDx = 0 V IBUS_PAS_dom receiver dominant input leakage current including pull-up resistor VBAT = 12 V; VLINx = 0 V; VTXDx = 5 V [2] 600 - - A IBUS_PAS_rec receiver recessive input leakage current VBAT = 5 V; VLINx = 18 V; VTXDx = 5 V [2] - 0 1 A IBUS_NO_GND loss-of-ground bus current VBAT = 18 V; VLINx = 0 V [2] 750 - +10 A IBUS_NO_BAT loss-of-battery bus current VBAT = 0 V; VLINx = 18 V [2] - - 1 A VBUSdom receiver dominant state - - 0.4VBAT V VBUSrec receiver recessive state 0.6VBAT - - V VBUS_CNT receiver center voltage VHYS receiver hysteresis voltage VHYS = VBUSrec VBUSdom - - 0.175VBAT V VSerDiode voltage drop at the serial diode in pull-up path with Rslave; ISerDiode = 0.9 mA [2] 0.4 - 1.0 V VO(dom) dominant output voltage Normal mode; VTXDx = 0 V; VBAT = 7.0 V [2] - - 1.4 V Normal mode; VTXDx = 0 V; VBAT = 18 V [2] - - 2.0 V 20 30 60 k pins LIN1 and LIN2; with respect to GND [2] - - 20 pF [2] 150 - 200 C Rslave CLIN VBUS_CNT = (VBUSdom + VBUSrec) / 2 0.475VBAT 0.5VBAT 0.525VBAT V slave resistance capacitance on pin LIN Thermal shutdown Tj(sd) shutdown junction temperature [1] All parameters are guaranteed over the virtual junction temperature range by design. Factory testing uses correlated test conditions to cover the specified temperature and power supply voltage range. [2] Not tested in production; guaranteed by design. TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 13 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver 11. Dynamic characteristics Table 8. Dynamic characteristics VBAT = 5 V to 18 V; Tvj = 40 C to +150 C; RL(LIN-VBAT) = 500 ; all voltages are referenced to pin GND; positive currents flow into the IC; typical values are given at VBAT = 12 V, unless otherwise specified.[1] Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max duty cycle 1 Vth(rec)(max) = 0.744 VBAT; Vth(dom)(max) = 0.581 VBAT; tbit = 50 s; VBAT = 7 V to 18 V [2][4][5] 0.396 - - Vth(rec)(max) = 0.768 VBAT; Vth(dom)(max) = 0.6 VBAT; tbit = 50 s; VBAT = 5 V to 7 V [2][4][5] 0.396 - - Vth(rec)(min) = 0.422 VBAT; Vth(dom)(min) = 0.284 VBAT; tbit = 50 s; VBAT = 7.6 V to 18 V [3][4][5] - - 0.581 Vth(rec)(min) = 0.405 VBAT; Vth(dom)(min) = 0.271 VBAT; tbit = 50 s; VBAT = 5.6 V to 7.6 V [3][4][5] - - 0.581 Vth(rec)(max) = 0.778 VBAT; Vth(dom)(max) = 0.616 VBAT; tbit = 96 s; VBAT = 7 V to 18 V [2][4][5] 0.417 - - Vth(rec)(max) = 0.805 VBAT; Vth(dom)(max) = 0.637 VBAT; tbit = 96 s; VBAT = 5 V to 7 V [2][4][5] 0.417 - - Vth(rec)(min) = 0.389 VBAT; Vth(dom)(min) = 0.251 VBAT; tbit = 96 s; VBAT = 7.6 V to 18 V [3][4][5] - - 0.590 Vth(rec)(min) = 0.372 VBAT Vth(dom)(min) = 0.238 VBAT tbit = 96 s; VBAT = 5.6 V to 7.6 V [3][4][5] - - 0.590 Unit Duty cycles 1 2 duty cycle 2 3 duty cycle 3 4 duty cycle 4 Timing characteristics trx_pd receiver propagation delay rising and falling; CRXDx = 20 pF; RRXDx = 2.4 k [5] - - 6 s trx_sym receiver propagation delay symmetry CRXDx = 20 pF; RRXDx = 2.4 k; rising edge with respect to falling edge [5] 2 - +2 s twake(dom)LIN LIN dominant wake-up time Sleep mode 30 80 150 s tgotonorm go to normal time time period for mode change from Sleep or Standby mode to Normal mode 2 6 10 s tinit(norm) normal mode initialization time 7 - 20 s tgotosleep go to sleep time time period for mode change from Normal to Sleep mode 2 6 10 s tto(dom)TXD TXD dominant time-out time timer started at falling edge on TXDx 6 12 50 ms [1] All parameters are guaranteed over the virtual junction temperature range by design. Factory testing uses correlated test conditions to cover the specified temperature and power supply voltage ranges. TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 14 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver [2] t bus rec min 1 3 = ------------------------------- . Variable tbus(rec)(min) is illustrated in the LIN timing diagram in Figure 5. 2 t bit [3] t bus rec max 2 4 = -------------------------------- . Variable tbus(rec)(max) is illustrated in the LIN timing diagram in Figure 5. 2 t bit [4] Bus load conditions: CBUS = 1 nF and RBUS = 1 k; CBUS = 6.8 nF and RBUS = 660 ; CBUS = 10 nF and RBUS = 500 . [5] See timing diagram in Figure 5. WELW WELW 97;'[ WEXVGRPPD[ WEXVUHFPLQ 9WKUHFPD[ 9WKGRPPD[ 9%$7[ /,1[%86 VLJQDO WEXVGRPPLQ WEXVUHFPD[ 9WKUHFPLQ 9WKGRPPLQ 95;'[ WKUHVKROGVRI UHFHLYLQJQRGH WU[BSGU WU[BSGI WKUHVKROGVRI UHFHLYLQJQRGH WU[BSGI UHFHLYLQJ QRGH 9 UHFHLYLQJ 5;'[ QRGH Fig 5. WU[BSGI WU[BSGU WU[BSGI DDD Timing diagram of LIN transceiver duty cycle TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 15 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver 12. Application information 12.1 Application diagram 9(&8 /,1%86 /,1( /,1%86 /,1( %$77(5< 9 9 RQO\IRU PDVWHUQRGH 9%$7 9'' 5;' 5; 7;' 7; 5;' 5; 9%$7 Nȍ Nȍ Nȍ Nȍ /,1 7;' 7; 6/3B1 3[[ 6/3B1 3[\ 0,&52 &21752//(5 /,1 7-$ 5;' 5; 7;' 7; 5;' 5; 7;' 7; 6/3B1 3[[ 6/3B1 3[\ /,1 *1' /,1 DDD (1) Master: C = 1 nF; slave: C = 220 pF Fig 6. Application diagram 12.2 ESD robustness according to LIN EMC test specification ESD robustness (IEC 61000-4-2) has been tested by an external test house according to the LIN EMC test specification (part of Conformance Test Specification Package for LIN 2.1, October 10th, 2008). The test report is available on request. TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 16 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver Table 9. ESD robustness (IEC 61000-4-2) according to LIN EMC test specification Pin Test configuration Value Unit LINx no capacitor connected to LINx pin 11 kV 220 pF capacitor connected to LINx pin 12 kV 100 nF capacitor connected to VBATx pin > 15 kV VBATx 12.3 Hardware requirements for LIN interfaces in automotive applications The TJA1024 satisfies the "Hardware Requirements for LIN, CAN and FlexRay Interfaces in Automotive Applications", Version 1.3, May 2012. 13. Test information 13.1 Quality information This product has been qualified in accordance with the Automotive Electronics Council (AEC) standard Q100 Rev-G - Failure mechanism based stress test qualification for integrated circuits, and is suitable for use in automotive applications. TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 17 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver 14. Package outline '+94)1SODVWLFGXDOLQOLQHFRPSDWLEOHWKHUPDOHQKDQFHGYHU\WKLQTXDGIODWSDFNDJH QROHDGVWHUPLQDOVERG\[[PP ' % 627 $ $ ( $ F GHWDLO; WHUPLQDO LQGH[DUHD & H WHUPLQDO LQGH[DUHD H \ & Y 0 & $ % Z 0 & E \ / H (K ; 'K PP VFDOH ',0(16,216PPDUHWKHRULJLQDOGLPHQVLRQV 81,7 $ PD[ $ E F ' ' K ( ( K H H H / Y Z \ \ PP 1RWH 3ODVWLFRUPHWDOSURWUXVLRQVRIPPPD[LPXPSHUVLGHDUHQRWLQFOXGHG Fig 7. 5()(5(1&(6 287/,1( 9(56,21 ,(& -('(& -(,7$ 627 (8523($1 352-(&7,21 ,668('$7( Package outline SOT815-1 (DHVQFN24) TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 18 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver 15. Handling information All input and output pins are protected against ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) under normal handling. When handling ensure that the appropriate precautions are taken as described in JESD625-A or equivalent standards. 16. Soldering of SMD packages This text provides a very brief insight into a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow soldering description”. 16.1 Introduction to soldering Soldering is one of the most common methods through which packages are attached to Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), to form electrical circuits. The soldered joint provides both the mechanical and the electrical connection. There is no single soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) are mixed on one printed wiring board; however, it is not suitable for fine pitch SMDs. Reflow soldering is ideal for the small pitches and high densities that come with increased miniaturization. 16.2 Wave and reflow soldering Wave soldering is a joining technology in which the joints are made by solder coming from a standing wave of liquid solder. The wave soldering process is suitable for the following: • Through-hole components • Leaded or leadless SMDs, which are glued to the surface of the printed circuit board Not all SMDs can be wave soldered. Packages with solder balls, and some leadless packages which have solder lands underneath the body, cannot be wave soldered. Also, leaded SMDs with leads having a pitch smaller than ~0.6 mm cannot be wave soldered, due to an increased probability of bridging. The reflow soldering process involves applying solder paste to a board, followed by component placement and exposure to a temperature profile. Leaded packages, packages with solder balls, and leadless packages are all reflow solderable. Key characteristics in both wave and reflow soldering are: • • • • • • Board specifications, including the board finish, solder masks and vias Package footprints, including solder thieves and orientation The moisture sensitivity level of the packages Package placement Inspection and repair Lead-free soldering versus SnPb soldering 16.3 Wave soldering Key characteristics in wave soldering are: TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 19 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver • Process issues, such as application of adhesive and flux, clinching of leads, board transport, the solder wave parameters, and the time during which components are exposed to the wave • Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities 16.4 Reflow soldering Key characteristics in reflow soldering are: • Lead-free versus SnPb soldering; note that a lead-free reflow process usually leads to higher minimum peak temperatures (see Figure 8) than a SnPb process, thus reducing the process window • Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process window for a mix of large and small components on one board • Reflow temperature profile; this profile includes preheat, reflow (in which the board is heated to the peak temperature) and cooling down. It is imperative that the peak temperature is high enough for the solder to make reliable solder joints (a solder paste characteristic). In addition, the peak temperature must be low enough that the packages and/or boards are not damaged. The peak temperature of the package depends on package thickness and volume and is classified in accordance with Table 10 and 11 Table 10. SnPb eutectic process (from J-STD-020D) Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (C) Volume (mm3) < 350 350 < 2.5 235 220 2.5 220 220 Table 11. Lead-free process (from J-STD-020D) Package thickness (mm) Package reflow temperature (C) Volume (mm3) < 350 350 to 2000 > 2000 < 1.6 260 260 260 1.6 to 2.5 260 250 245 > 2.5 250 245 245 Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on the packing, must be respected at all times. Studies have shown that small packages reach higher temperatures during reflow soldering, see Figure 8. TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 20 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver temperature maximum peak temperature = MSL limit, damage level minimum peak temperature = minimum soldering temperature peak temperature time 001aac844 MSL: Moisture Sensitivity Level Fig 8. Temperature profiles for large and small components For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow soldering description”. 17. Soldering of DHVQFN packages Section 16 contains a brief introduction to the techniques most commonly used to solder Surface Mounted Devices (SMD). A more detailed discussion on soldering DHVQFN leadless package ICs can be found in the following application notes: • AN10365 “Surface mount reflow soldering description” • AN10366 “HVQFN application information” TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 21 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver 18. Revision history Table 12. Revision history Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes TJA1024 v.1 20150212 Product data sheet - - TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 22 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver 19. Legal information 19.1 Data sheet status Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification. Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification. [1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. [2] The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”. [3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com. 19.2 Definitions Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail. Product specification — The information and data provided in a Product data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however, shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the Product data sheet. 19.3 Disclaimers Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors takes no responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an information source outside of NXP Semiconductors. In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors. Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. TJA1024 Product data sheet Suitability for use in automotive applications — This NXP Semiconductors product has been qualified for use in automotive applications. Unless otherwise agreed in writing, the product is not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer's own risk. Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their applications and products. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect. Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper) operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect the quality and reliability of the device. Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 23 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Translations — A non-English (translated) version of a document is for reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy between the translated and English versions. Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from competent authorities. 19.4 Trademarks Quick reference data — The Quick reference data is an extract of the product data given in the Limiting values and Characteristics sections of this document, and as such is not complete, exhaustive or legally binding. Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 20. Contact information For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] TJA1024 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 — 12 February 2015 © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. 24 of 25 TJA1024 NXP Semiconductors Quad LIN 2.2A/SAE J2602 transceiver 21. Contents 1 2 2.1 2.2 3 4 5 6 6.1 6.2 7 7.1 7.2 7.2.1 7.2.2 7.2.3 7.2.4 7.3 7.3.1 7.3.2 7.4 7.5 7.6 8 9 10 11 12 12.1 12.2 12.3 13 13.1 14 15 16 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 17 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Quick reference data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 LIN 2.x/SAE J2602 compliant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Operating modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Normal mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Sleep mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Standby mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Reset mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Transceiver wake-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Remote wake-up via the LIN bus . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Wake-up via SLPx_N . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Operation during automotive cranking pulses . 9 Operation when supply voltage is outside specified operating range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Fail-safe features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Application information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Application diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ESD robustness according to LIN EMC test specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Hardware requirements for LIN interfaces in automotive applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Test information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Quality information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Handling information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Soldering of SMD packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Introduction to soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Wave and reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Wave soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Soldering of DHVQFN packages . . . . . . . . . . 21 18 19 19.1 19.2 19.3 19.4 20 21 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Legal information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 23 23 23 23 24 24 25 Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’. © NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2015. All rights reserved. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] Date of release: 12 February 2015 Document identifier: TJA1024