DATASHEET

ISL59117
®
Data Sheet
September 21, 2006
FN6278.0
Triple Channel Video Driver with LPF
Features
The ISL59117 is a triple channel reconstruction filter with a
-3dB roll-off frequency of 9MHz. Operating from single
supplies ranging from +2.5V to +3.6V and drawing only
3.9mA quiescent current, the ISL59117 is ideally suited for
low power, battery-operated applications. Additionally,
enable pins shut the part down in under 14ns.
• 3rd order 9MHz reconstruction filter
The ISL59117 is designed to meet the needs for very low
power and bandwidth required in battery-operated
communication, instrumentation, and modern industrial
applications such as video on demand, cable set-top boxes,
MP3 players, and HDTV. The ISL59117 is offered in a
space-saving chipscale package guaranteed to a 0.57mm
maximum height constraint and specified for operation from
-40°C to +85°C temperature range.
• Rail-to-rail output
Pinout
• Communications devices
2
• Low supply current = 3.9mA
• Power-down current less than 1µA
• Supplies from 2.5V to 3.6V
• CSP package
• Pb-free plus anneal available (RoHS compliant)
Applications
• Video amplifiers
• Portable and handheld products
• Video on demand
ISL59117 (WLCSP)
TOP VIEW
1
• 40V/µs slew rate
• Cable set-top boxes
• Satellite set-top boxes
3
• MP3 players
A
• HDTV
CIN
GND
• Personal video recorder
COUT
Block Diagram
B
CVBSIN
EN
CVBSOUT
+
9MHz
65mV
- + x2
YOUT
9MHz
65mV
- + x2
COUT
9MHz
65mV
- + x2
CVBSOUT
C
YIN
YIN
VDD
5µA
YOUT
500mV
CIN
+
CVBSIN
5µA
EN
BIASING &
CONTROL
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER (Note)
ISL59117IIZ-T7
PART MARKING
117Z
TAPE AND REEL
TEMP. RANGE (°C)
7”
-40 to +85
PACKAGE (Pb-Free)
WLCSP
PKG. DWG. #
W3x3.9A
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate
termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL
classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved.
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
ISL59117
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = +25°C)
ESD Classification
Human Body Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3000V
Machine Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300V
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +125°C
Ambient Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +85°C
Supply Voltage from VDD to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2V
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . VDD +0.3V to GND -0.3V
Continuous Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40mA
Power Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Curves
Operating Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +125°C
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
IMPORTANT NOTE: All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed. Typ values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests are
at the specified temperature and are pulsed tests, therefore: TJ = TC = TA
Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER
VDD = 3.3V, TA = +25°C, RL = 150Ω to GND, unless otherwise specified.
DESCRIPTION
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
3.6
V
INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
VDD
Supply Voltage Range
2.5
IDD
Quiescent Supply Current
VIN = 500mV, EN = VDD, no load
3.9
6.5
mA
IDD_OFF
Shutdown Supply Current
EN = 0V
0.1
0.5
µA
VY_CLAMP
Y Input Clamp Voltage
IY = -100µA
-30
-15
10
mV
IY_DOWN
Y Input Clamp Discharge Current
VY = 0.5V
3
5
7
µA
IY_UP
Y Input Clamp Charge Current
VY = -0.1V
-3.4
-2.5
mA
RY
Y Input Resistance
0.5V < VY < 1V
10
VCVBS_CLAMP
CVBS Input Clamp Voltage
IY = -100µA
-30
-15
10
mV
ICVBS_DOWN
CVBS Input Clamp Discharge current
VCVBS = 0.5V
3
5
7
µA
ICVBS_UP
CVBS Input Clamp Charge current
VCVBS = -0.1V
-3.4
-2.5
mA
RCVBS
CVBS Input Resistance
0.5V < VCVBS < 1V
10
VC_CLAMP
C Input Clamp Voltage
VY = 0.05V, IC = 0A
500
550
700
mV
RC
C Input Resistance
VY = 0.05V, 0.25V < VC < 0.75V
2.0
2.6
3.0
kΩ
IC
C Input Bias Current
VY = 0.3V
VY_SYNC
Y Input Sync Detect Voltage
VOLS
Output Level Shift Voltage
VIN = 0V, no load
AV
Voltage Gain
RL = 150Ω
∆AV_CY
MΩ
MΩ
10
pA
100
150
200
mV
60
140
200
mV
1.95
1.99
2.04
V/V
C-Y Channel Gain Mismatch
-1.75
±0.5
1.75
%
∆AV_CVBS
C/Y-CVBS Channel Gain Mismatch
-2.0
±0.5
2.0
%
PSRR
DC Power Supply Rejection
VDD = 2.5V to 3.6V
VOH
Output Voltage High Swing
VIN = 2V, RL = 150Ω to GND
ISC
Output Short-Circuit Current
IENABLE
Enable Input Current
VIL
Disable Threshold
VIH
Enable Threshold
ROUT
Shutdown Output Impedance
60
dB
2.85
3.2
V
VIN = 2V, to GND through 10Ω
100
145
mA
0V < VEN < 3.3V
-0.2
0
µA
0.8
V
2.0
EN = 0V DC
EN = 0V, f = 4.5MHz
2
+0.2
5
V
7
3.4
8
kΩ
kΩ
FN6278.0
September 21, 2006
ISL59117
Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER
VDD = 3.3V, TA = +25°C, RL = 150Ω to GND, unless otherwise specified. (Continued)
DESCRIPTION
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
AC PERFORMANCE
BW0.1dB
±0.1dB Bandwidth
RL = 150Ω, CL = 5pF
5
MHz
BW3dB
-3dB Bandwidth
RL = 150Ω, CL = 5pF
9
MHz
Normalized Stopband Gain
f = 27MHz
-24.2
dB
dG
Differential Gain
NTSC and PAL
0.10
%
dP
Differential Phase
NTSC and PAL
0.5
°
D/DT
Group Delay Variation
f = 100kHz, 5MHz
5.4
ns
SNR
Signal To Noise Ratio
100% white signal
65
dB
TON
Enable Time
VIN = 500mV, VOUT to 1%
200
ns
TOFF
Disable Time
VIN = 500mV, VOUT to 1%
14
ns
+SR
Positive Slew Rate
20% to 80%, VIN = 1V step
30
40
60
V/µs
-SR
Negative Slew Rate
80% to 20%, VIN = 1V step
-30
-40
-60
V/µs
tF
Fall Time
2.5VSTEP, 80% - 20%
25
ns
tR
Rise Time
2.5VSTEP, 20% - 80%
22
ns
Connection Diagram
3.3V
0.1µF
V DD
+
S-VIDEO CABLE
65mV
YIN
Y (LUMINANCE)
9MHz
- +
YOUT
YOUT
x2
0.1µF
75
5µA
75
500mV
65mV
CIN
C (CHROMINANCE)
9MHz
- +
COUT
COUT
x2
0.1µF
75
75
+
65mV
CVBSIN
CVBS (COMPOSITE)
9MHz
0.1µF
5µA
BIASING &
µC OR TIE TO 3.3V
EN
3
- +
CVBSOUT
CVBSOUT
x2
75
75
CONTROL
FN6278.0
September 21, 2006
ISL59117
Pin Descriptions
PIN NUMBER
PIN NAME
DESCRIPTION
A1
CIN
A2
GND
Ground
A3
COUT
Chrominance output
B1
CVBSIN
B2
EN
B3
CVBSOUT
C1
YIN
Luminance Input
C2
VDD
Positive power supply
C3
YOUT
Chrominance input
Composite Video input
Enable
Composite Video output
Luminance output
Typical Performance Curves
5
3
5
0
VDD = +3.3V
RL = 150Ω
2
1
-0.1dB BW @ 3.8MHz
0
-1
-2
-3
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
4
1M
10M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100M
FIGURE 1. GAIN vs FREQUENCY -0.1dB
5
3
CL = 27pF
0
-4
-5
100k
-30
3.0
CL = 10pF
-1
-3
-25
3.5
2
-2
-20
4.0
VDD = +3.3V
RL = 150Ω
1
40M
10M
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
100M
FIGURE 3. GAIN vs FREQUENCY FOR VARIOUS CLOAD
VDD = +3.3V
RL = 150Ω
FIN = 100kHz
2.0
CL = 1000pF
4
1M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
2.5
CL = 470pF
1M
10M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
-3dB BW @ 9MHz
-30dB BW @ 27MHz
-15
FIGURE 2. GAIN vs FREQUENCY -3dB POINT
VOUT (VP-P)
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
4
-5
-10
-35
-40
100k
-4
-5
100k
VDD = +3.3V
RL = 150Ω
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
VIN (VP-P)
FIGURE 4. MAXIMUM OUTPUT MAGNITUDE vs INPUT
MAGNITUDE
FN6278.0
September 21, 2006
ISL59117
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
270
180
-20
VDD = +3.3V
RL = 150Ω
VDD = +3.3V
-30
-40
PSRR (dB)
PHASE (°)
90
0
-90
-50
-60
-70
-80
-180
-270
-90
100k
1M
10M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
-100
100k
100M
FIGURE 5. PHASE vs FREQUENCY
1M
10M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
100M
FIGURE 6. PSRR vs FREQUENCY
-40
VDD = +3.3V
-50
YIN to COUT
PSRR (dB)
-60
-70
-80
-90
CIN to YOUT
-100
-110
100k
1M
10M
50M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 7. OUTPUT IMPEDANCE vs FREQUENCY
FIGURE 8. ISOLATION vs FREQUENCY
8
VDD = +3.3V
FIN = 1MHz
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
7
NO LOAD
NO INPUT
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
FIGURE 9. MAXIMUM OUTPUT vs LOAD RESISTANCE
5
FIGURE 10. SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
FN6278.0
September 21, 2006
ISL59117
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
2.2
0.4
AMPLITUDE (V)
1.7
AMPLITUDE (V)
0.5
VDD = +3.3V
RL = 150Ω
VOUT = 1VP-P
1.2
TRISE = 10.46ns
0.7
TFALL = 26.81ns
0.2
-0.3
-100
0
100
200 300
TIME (ns)
400
0.2
500
AMPLITUDE (V)
ENABLE SIGNAL
0.5
0.0
-0.5
0
50
TIME (ns)
100
150
200
1.0
0.5
OUTPUT SIGNAL
0.0
-10
-30
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dB)
HARMONIC DISTORTION (dB)
600
THD
-40
2nd THD
-50
3rd THD
-60
-70
4M 5M 6M 7M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
8M
9M
10M
FIGURE 15. HARMONIC DISTORTION vs FREQUENCY
6
0
10
TIME (ns)
20
30
FIGURE 14. DISABLE TIME
VDD = +3.3V
RL = 150Ω
VOUT = 2VP-P
3M
500
1.5
FIGURE 13. ENABLE TIME
2M
400
DISABLE SIGNAL
-0.5 VDD = +3.3V
RL = 150Ω
-1.0
-20
-10
OUTPUT SIGNAL
-80
1M
200
300
TIME (ns)
2.0
1.0
-20
100
2.5
1.5
-10
0
FIGURE 12. SMALL SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE
VDD = +3.3V
2.0 RL = 150Ω
AMPLITUDE (V)
TFALL = 27.92ns
0
-100
600
2.5
-50
TRISE = 27.85ns
0.1
FIGURE 11. LARGE SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE
-1.0
-100
VDD = +3.3V
RL = 150Ω
VOUT = 200mVP-P
0.3
-20
VDD = +3.3V
RL = 150Ω
FIN = 500kHz
-30
-40
THD
-50
3rd THD
2nd THD
-60
-70
-80
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
VOUT (VP-P)
FIGURE 16. HARMONIC DISTORTION vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE
FN6278.0
September 21, 2006
ISL59117
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
16
-3dB BANDWIDTH (MHz)
VDD = +3.3V
RL = 150Ω
VDD = +3.3V
RL = 150Ω
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
20
FIGURE 17. GROUP DELAY vs FREQUENCY
45 POSITIVE SLEW RATE
SLEW RATE (V/µs)
180
260
340
INPUT RESISTANCE (Ω)
420
500
FIGURE 18. -3dB BANDWIDTH vs INPUT RESISTANCE
50
40
100
VOUT = 2VP-P
RL = 150Ω
NEGATIVE SLEW RATE
35
30
25
20
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
4.0
FIGURE 19. SLEW RATE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
NOISE FLOOR ( nV/ Hz )
100
10
2
4
10kHz
6
8
1
100kHz
2
4
6
8
1
1MHz
2
4
4.2MHz
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FIGURE 20. UNWEIGHTED NOISE FLOOR
7
FN6278.0
September 21, 2006
ISL59117
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
JEDEC JESD51-3 LOW EFFECTIVE
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD
1.4
0.9
POWER DISSIPATION (W)
POWER DISSIPATION (W)
1
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
462mW
WLCSP (3x3 BUMP)
0.4
θJA=216°C/W
0.3
0.2
0.1
JEDEC JESD51-7 HIGH EFFECTIVE
THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY TEST BOARD
1.2
952mW
1
WLCSP (3x3 BUMP)
0.8
θJA=105°C/W
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0
0
25
75 85 100
50
125
150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 21. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
0
25
50
75 85 100
125
150
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)
FIGURE 22. PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION vs AMBIENT
TEMPERATURE
Application Information
The Sallen Key Low Pass Filter
The ISL59117 is a single-supply rail-to-rail triple (one s-video
channel and one composite channel) video amplifier with
internal sync tip clamps, a typical -3dB bandwidth of 9MHz
and slew rate of about 40V/µs. This part is ideally suited for
applications requiring high composite and s-video
performance with very low power consumption. As the
performance characteristics and features illustrate, the
ISL59117 is optimized for portable video applications.
The Sallen Key is a classic low pass configuration. This
provides a very stable low pass function, and in the case of
the ISL59117, a three-pole roll-off at 9MHz. The three-pole
function is accomplished with an RC low pass network placed
in series with and before the Sallen Key. The first pole is
formed by an RC network, with poles two and three generated
with a Sallen Key, creating a nice three-pole roll-off at 9MHz.
Internal Sync Clamp
The ISL59117 can be AC or DC coupled to its output. When
AC coupling, a 220µF coupling capacitor is recommended to
ensure that low frequencies are passed, preventing video
“tilt” or “droop” across a line.
Embedded video DACs typically use ground as their most
negative supply. This places the sync tip voltage at a
minimum of 0V. Presenting a 0V input to most single supply
amplifiers will saturate the output stage of the amplifier
resulting in a clipped sync tip and degraded video image.
The ISL59117 features an internal sync clamp and offset
function that level shifts the entire video signal to the
optimum level before it reaches the amplifiers’ input stage.
These features also help avoid saturation of the output stage
of the amplifier by setting the signal closer to the best
voltage range.
The simplified block diagram on the front page shows the
basic operation of the ISL59117’s sync clamp. The Y and
CVBS inputs’ AC-coupled video sync signal is pulled
negative by a current source at the input. When the sync tip
goes below the comparator threshold, the comparator output
goes high, pulling up on the input through the diode, forcing
current into the coupling capacitor until the voltage at the
input is again 0V, and the comparator turns off. This forces
the sync tip clamp to always be 0V, setting the offset for the
entire video signal. The C channel is slaved to the Y channel
and clamped to a 500mV level.
8
Output Coupling
The ISL59117’s internal sync clamp makes it possible to DC
couple the output to a video load, eliminating the need for
any AC coupling capacitors, saving board space, cost, and
eliminating any “tilt” or offset shift in the output signal. The
trade off is larger supply current draw, since the DC
component of the signal is now dissipated in the load
resistor. Typical load current for AC coupled signals is 5mA
compared to 10mA for DC coupling.
Output Drive Capability
The ISL59117 does not have internal short circuit protection
circuitry. If the output is shorted indefinitely, the power
dissipation could easily overheat the die or the current could
eventually compromise metal integrity. Maximum reliability is
maintained if the output current never exceeds ±40mA. This
limit is set by the design of the internal metal interconnect.
Note that for transient short circuits, the part is robust.
Short circuit protection can be provided externally with a
back match resistor in series with the output placed close as
possible to the output pin. In video applications this would be
a 75Ω resistor and will provide adequate short circuit
protection to the device. Care should still be taken not to
stress the device with a short at the output.
FN6278.0
September 21, 2006
ISL59117
Power Dissipation
With the high output drive capability of the ISL59117, it is
possible to exceed the +125°C absolute maximum junction
temperature under certain load current conditions.
Therefore, it is important to calculate the maximum junction
temperature for an application to determine if load conditions
or package types need to be modified to assure operation of
the amplifier in a safe operating area.
The maximum power dissipation allowed in a package is
determined according to:
T JMAX – T AMAX
PD MAX = -------------------------------------------Θ JA
Where:
TJMAX = Maximum junction temperature
Power Supply Bypassing Printed Circuit Board
Layout
As with any modern operational amplifier, a good printed
circuit board layout is necessary for optimum performance.
Lead lengths should be as short as possible. The power
supply pin must be well bypassed to reduce the risk of
oscillation. For normal single supply operation, a single
4.7µF tantalum capacitor in parallel with a 0.1µF ceramic
capacitor from VS+ to GND will suffice.
Printed Circuit Board Layout
For good AC performance, parasitic capacitance should be
kept to minimum. Use of wire wound resistors should be
avoided because of their additional series inductance. Use
of sockets should also be avoided if possible. Sockets add
parasitic inductance and capacitance that can result in
compromised performance.
TAMAX = Maximum ambient temperature
ΘJA = Thermal resistance of the package
The maximum power dissipation actually produced by an IC
is the total quiescent supply current times the total power
supply voltage, plus the power in the IC due to the load, or:
for sourcing:
V OUT
PD MAX = V S × I SMAX + ( V S – V OUT ) × ---------------R
L
for sinking:
PD MAX = V S × I SMAX + ( V OUT – V S ) × I LOAD
Where:
VS = Supply voltage
ISMAX = Maximum quiescent supply current
VOUT = Maximum output voltage of the application
RLOAD = Load resistance tied to ground
ILOAD = Load current
9
FN6278.0
September 21, 2006
ISL59117
Wafer Level Chip Scale Package (WLCSP)
W3x3.9A
3x3 ARRAY 9 BALL WAFER LEVEL CHIP SCALE PACKAGE
(For ISL59116, ISL59117 Only)
E
SYMBOL
MILLIMETERS
NOTES
A
0.62 +0.05 -0.08
-
A1
0.24 ±0.025
-
A2
0.38 REF.
-
b
0.32 ±0.03
-
bb
θ 0.30 REF.
-
D
1.45 ±0.05
-
D1
1.00 BASIC
-
E
1.45 ±0.05
-
E1
1.00 BASIC
-
PIN A1 ID AREA
D
TOP VIEW
bb
A2
A
A1
b
e
0.50 BASIC
-
SD
0.00 BASIC
-
N
9
3
Rev. 1 6/06
SIDE VIEW
NOTES:
1. Dimensions are in Millimeters.
E1
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to ASME 14.5M-1994.
3. Symbol “N” is the actual number of solder balls.
C
4. Reference JEDEC MO-211-C, variation DD.
SD D1
B
A
1
2
3
b
BOTTOM VIEW
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
10
FN6278.0
September 21, 2006