ag k ac * L. U. ED Z NI G 39 CO 716 E R #E ed ct le Se P es E2 le Fi TO-92 *TO-220 TO-202 3-lead Compak TO-263 D2Pak TO-252 D-Pak *TO-3 Fastpak TO-251 V-Pak MT2 MT1 G Triacs (0.8 A to 35 A) RoHS E2 General Description These gated triacs from Teccor Electronics are part of a broad line of bidirectional semiconductors. The devices range in current ratings from 0.8 A to 35 A and in voltages from 200 V to 1000 V. The triac may be gate triggered from a blocking to conduction state for either polarity of applied voltage and is designed for AC switching and phase control applications such as speed and temperature modulation controls, lighting controls, and static switching relays. The triggering signal is normally applied between the gate and MT1. Isolated packages are offered with internal construction, having the case or mounting tab electrically isolated from the semiconductor chip. This feature facilitates the use of low-cost assembly and convenient packaging techniques. Tape-and-reel capability is available. See “Packing Options” section of this catalog. Features • • • • • Compak Package All Teccor triacs have glass-passivated junctions to ensure longterm device reliability and parameter stability. Teccor's glasspassivated junctions offer a rugged, reliable barrier against junction contamination. • • • Variations of devices covered in this data sheet are available for custom design applications. Consult factory for more information. • ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog RoHS Compliant Electrically-isolated packages Glass-passivated junctions Voltage capability — up to 1000 V Surge capability — up to 200 A E2 - 1 Surface mount package — 0.8 A and 1 A series New small profile three-leaded Compak package Packaged in embossed carrier tape with 2,500 devices per reel Can replace SOT-223 http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 Triacs Data Sheets Part Number IT(RMS) Isolated Non-isolated (4) MT2 VDRM IGT (1) (3) (7) (15) Volts mAmps MT2 MT2 G MT2 MT2 MT1 G TO-92 0.8 A 1A 4A 6A MT1 MT2 TO-220 MAX Compak G MT2 TO-202 MT1 MT2 MT2 TO-220 MT1 G MT1 G TO-252 D-Pak TO-251 V-Pak TO-263 D2Pak QI QII QIII QIV MAX QIV See “Package Dimensions” section for variations. (11) MIN Q2X8E3 Q2X3 200 10 10 10 25 Q4X8E3 Q4X3 400 10 10 10 25 Q6X8E3 Q6X3 600 10 10 10 25 Q2X8E4 Q2X4 200 25 25 25 50 Q4X8E4 Q4X4 400 25 25 25 50 Q6X8E4 Q6X4 600 25 25 25 50 Q201E3 Q2N3 200 10 10 10 25 Q401E3 Q4N3 400 10 10 10 25 Q601E3 Q6N3 600 10 10 10 25 Q201E4 Q2N4 200 25 25 25 50 Q401E4 Q4N4 400 25 25 25 50 Q601E4 Q6N4 600 25 25 25 TYP 50 Q2004L3 Q2004F31 Q2004D3 Q2004V3 200 10 10 10 25 Q4004L3 Q4004F31 Q4004D3 Q4004V3 400 10 10 10 25 Q6004L3 Q6004F31 Q6004D3 Q6004V3 600 10 10 10 25 Q2004L4 Q2004F41 Q2004D4 Q2004V4 200 25 25 25 50 Q4004L4 Q4004F41 Q4004D4 Q4004V4 400 25 25 25 50 Q6004L4 Q6004F41 Q6004D4 Q6004V4 600 25 25 25 50 Q8004L4 Q8004D4 Q8004V4 800 25 25 25 50 QK004L4 QK004D4 QK004V4 1000 25 25 25 50 Q2006L4 Q2006F41 Q2006R4 Q2006N4 200 25 25 25 50 Q4006L4 Q4006F41 Q4006R4 Q4006N4 400 25 25 25 50 Q6006L5 Q6006F51 Q6006R5 Q6006N5 600 50 50 50 75 Q8006R5 Q8006N5 800 50 50 50 75 Q8006L5 QK006L5 8A G MT2 MT1 MT2 G MT1 MT2 G MT2 MT1 QK006R5 QK006N5 1000 50 50 50 75 Q2008L4 Q2008F41 Q2008R4 Q2008N4 200 25 25 25 50 Q4008L4 Q4008F41 Q4008R4 Q4008N4 400 25 25 25 50 Q6008L5 Q6008F51 Q6008R5 Q6008N5 600 50 50 50 75 Q8008L5 Q8008R5 Q8008N5 800 50 50 50 75 QK008L5 QK008R5 QK008N5 1000 50 50 50 75 See “General Notes” on page E2 - 4 and “Electrical Specification Notes” on page E2 - 5. http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 E2 - 2 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog Data Sheets Triacs IDRM VTM VGT IH IGTM PGM (1) (16) (1) (5) (2) (6) (15) (18) (19) (1) (8) (12) (14) (14) mAmps Volts Volts TC = TC = TC = 25 °C 100 °C 125 °C TC = 25 °C TC = 25 °C mAmps MAX PG(AV) ITSM dv/dt(c) dv/dt tgt (9) (13) (1) (4) (13) (1) (10) Amps Volts/µSec Volts/µSec TC= TC= 100 °C 125 °C µSec MIN TYP Amps Watts Watts 60/50 Hz TYP I2 t di/dt Amp2Sec Amps/µSec MAX MAX MAX 0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2 15 1 10 0.2 10/8.3 1 40 30 2.5 0.41 20 0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2 15 1 10 0.2 10/8.3 1 35 25 2.5 0.41 20 0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2 15 1 10 0.2 10/8.3 1 25 15 2.5 0.41 20 0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2.5 25 1 10 0.2 10/8.3 1 50 40 3 0.41 20 0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2.5 25 1 10 0.2 10/8.3 1 45 35 3 0.41 20 0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2.5 25 1 10 0.2 10/8.3 1 35 25 3 0.41 20 0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2 15 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 40 30 2.5 1.6 30 0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2 15 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 40 30 2.5 1.6 30 0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2 15 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 30 20 2.5 1.6 30 0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2.5 25 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 50 40 3 1.6 30 0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2.5 25 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 50 40 3 1.6 30 0.02 0.5 1 1.6 2.5 25 1 10 0.2 20/16.7 1 40 30 3 1.6 30 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2 20 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 2 50 40 2.5 12.5 50 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2 20 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 2 50 40 2.5 12.5 50 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2 20 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 2 40 30 2.5 12.5 50 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 30 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 2 100 75 3 12.5 50 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 30 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 2 100 75 3 12.5 50 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 30 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 2 75 50 3 12.5 50 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 30 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 2 60 40 3 12.5 50 0.05 3 1.6 2.5 30 1.2 15 0.3 55/46 2 50 3 12.5 50 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 50 1.6 18 0.5 80/65 4 200 120 3 26.5 70 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 50 1.6 18 0.5 80/65 4 200 120 3 26.5 70 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 50 1.6 18 0.5 80/65 4 150 100 3 26.5 70 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 50 1.6 18 0.5 80/65 4 125 85 3 26.5 70 0.05 3 1.6 2.5 50 1.6 18 0.5 80/65 4 100 3 26.5 70 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 100/83 4 250 150 3 41 70 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 100/83 4 250 150 3 41 70 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 100/83 4 220 125 3 41 70 0.05 0.5 2 1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 100/83 4 150 100 3 41 70 0.05 3 1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 100/83 4 100 3 41 70 See “General Notes” on page E2 - 4 and “Electrical Specification Notes” on page E2 - 5. ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog E2 - 3 http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 Triacs Data Sheets Part Number IT(RMS) Isolated Non-isolated (4) (16) MT1 VDRM IGT IDRM (1) (3) (7) (15) (1) (16) MT2 MT2 MT2 MT2 G MT2 MT1 Gate TO-3 Fastpak G MT1 MT2 TO-220 MAX MT1 MT1 TO-202 G mAmps MT2 TO-263 D2Pak TO-220 Volts See “Package Dimensions” section for variations. (11) 10 A QI QII MIN QIII mAmps QIV MAX QIV TC = 25 °C TYP TC = TC = 100 °C 125 °C MAX Q2010L4 Q2010R4 Q2010N4 200 25 25 25 50 0.05 1 Q4010L4 Q4010R4 Q4010N4 400 25 25 25 50 0.05 1 Q6010L4 Q6010R4 Q6010N4 600 25 25 25 50 0.05 1 Q8010L4 Q8010R4 Q8010N4 800 25 25 25 50 0.1 1 QK010L4 QK010R4 QK010N4 1000 25 25 25 50 0.1 3 Q2010L5 Q2010F51 Q2010R5 Q2010N5 200 50 50 50 75 0.05 0.5 2 Q4010L5 Q4010F51 Q4010R5 Q4010N5 400 50 50 50 75 0.05 0.5 2 Q6010L5 Q6010F51 Q6010R5 Q6010N5 600 50 50 50 75 0.05 0.5 2 Q8010L5 Q8010R5 Q8010N5 800 50 50 50 75 0.1 0.5 2 QK010L5 QK010R5 QK010N5 1000 50 50 50 75 0.1 3 Q2015L5 Q2015R5 Q2015N5 200 50 50 50 0.05 0.5 2 Q4015L5 Q4015R5 Q4015N5 400 50 50 50 0.05 0.5 2 Q6015L5 Q6015R5 Q6015N5 600 50 50 50 0.05 0.5 2 Q8015L5 Q8015R5 Q8015N5 800 50 50 50 0.1 1 3 QK015L5 QK015R5 QK015N5 1000 50 50 50 0.1 3 Q2025R5 Q2025N5 200 50 50 50 0.1 1 3 Q4025R5 Q4025N5 400 50 50 50 0.1 1 3 Q6025R5 Q6025N5 600 50 50 50 0.1 1 3 Q8025R5 Q8025N5 800 50 50 50 0.1 1 3 QK025R5 QK025N5 1000 50 50 50 0.1 3 Q6025P5 600 50 50 50 120 0.1 5 Q8025P5 800 50 50 50 120 0.1 5 Q6035P5 600 50 50 50 120 0.1 5 Q8035P5 800 50 50 50 120 0.1 5 15 A 25 A 35 A G MT2 Specific Test Conditions VDRM — Repetitive peak blocking voltage di/dt — Maximum rate-of-change of on-state current; IGT = 200 mA with ≤0.1 µs rise time VTM — Peak on-state voltage at maximum rated RMS current dv/dt — Critical rate-of-rise of off-state voltage at rated VDRM gate open dv/dt(c) — Critical rate-of-rise of commutation voltage at rated VDRM and IT(RMS) commutating di/dt = 0.54 rated IT(RMS)/ms; gate unenergized I2t — RMS surge (non-repetitive) on-state current for period of 8.3 ms for fusing VGT — DC gate trigger voltage; VD = 12 V dc; RL = 60 Ω General Notes • All measurements are made at 60 Hz with a resistive load at an ambient temperature of +25 °C unless specified otherwise. • Operating temperature range (TJ) is -65 °C to +125 °C for TO-92, -25 °C to +125 °C for Fastpak, and -40 °C to +125 °C for all other devices. • Storage temperature range (TS) is -65 °C to +150 °C for TO-92, -40 °C to +150 °C for TO-202, and -40 °C to +125 °C for all other devices. • Lead solder temperature is a maximum of 230 °C for 10 seconds, maximum; ≥1/16" (1.59 mm) from case. • The case temperature (TC) is measured as shown on the dimensional outline drawings. See “Package Dimensions” section of this catalog. IDRM — Peak off-state current, gate open; VDRM = maximum rated value IGT — DC gate trigger current in specific operating quadrants; VD = 12 V dc IGTM — Peak gate trigger current IH — Holding current (DC); gate open IT(RMS) — RMS on-state current conduction angle of 360° ITSM — Peak one-cycle surge PG(AV) — Average gate power dissipation PGM — Peak gate power dissipation; IGT ≤ IGTM tgt — Gate controlled turn-on time; IGT = 200 mA with 0.1 µs rise time http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 E2 - 4 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog Data Sheets Triacs VTM VGT IH IGTM PGM (1) (5) (2) (6) (15) (18) (19) (1) (8) (12) (14) (14) Volts Volts PG(AV) ITSM dv/dt(c) dv/dt tgt (9) (13) (1) (4) (13) (1) (10) (17) Amps Amps Watts Watts I2 t di/dt Amps2Sec Amps/µSec Volts/µSec TC = 125 °C TC = 25 °C TC = 25 °C mAmps MAX MAX MAX 1.6 2.5 35 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 2 150 3 60 70 1.6 2.5 35 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 2 150 3 60 70 1.6 2.5 35 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 2 100 3 60 70 1.6 2.5 35 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 2 75 3 60 70 1.6 2.5 35 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 2 50 3 60 70 1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 4 350 225 3 60 70 1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 4 350 225 3 60 70 1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 4 300 200 3 60 70 1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 4 250 175 3 60 70 1.6 2.5 50 1.8 20 0.5 120/100 4 150 3 60 70 1.6 2.5 70 2 20 0.5 200/167 4 400 275 4 166 100 1.6 2.5 70 2 20 0.5 200/167 4 400 275 4 166 100 1.6 2.5 70 2 20 0.5 200/167 4 350 225 4 166 100 1.6 2.5 70 2 20 0.5 200/167 4 300 200 4 166 100 1.6 2.5 70 2 20 0.5 200/167 4 200 4 166 100 1.8 2.5 100 2 20 0.5 200/167 5 400 275 4 166 100 1.8 2.5 100 2 20 0.5 200/167 5 400 275 4 166 100 1.8 2.5 100 2 20 0.5 200/167 5 350 225 4 166 100 1.8 2.5 100 2 20 0.5 200/167 5 300 200 4 166 100 1.8 2.5 100 2 20 0.5 200/167 5 200 4 166 100 1.4 2.75 50 2 20 0.5 250/220 5 550 475 3 260 100 1.4 2.75 50 2 20 0.5 250/220 5 450 400 3 260 100 1.5 2.75 50 2 20 0.5 350/300 5 550 475 3 508 100 1.5 2.75 50 2 20 0.5 350/300 5 450 400 3 508 100 60/50 Hz Volts/µSec TC = 100 °C TYP MIN µSec TYP Electrical Specification Notes (15) RL = 60 Ω for 0.8 A to10 A triacs; RL = 30 Ω for 15 A to 35 A triacs (1) For either polarity of MT2 with reference to MT1 terminal (16) TC = TJ for test conditions in off state (2) For either polarity of gate voltage (VGT) with reference to MT1 terminal (18) Quadrants I, II, III only (3) See Gate Characteristics and Definition of Quadrants. (4) See Figure E2.1 through Figure E2.7 for current rating at specific operating temperature. (5) See Figure E2.8 through Figure E2.10 for iT versus vT. (17) IGT = 300 mA for 25 A and 35 A devices (19) Minimum non-trigger VGT at 125 °C is 0.2 V for all except 50 mA MAX QIV devices which are 0.2 V at 110 °C. Gate Characteristics (6) See Figure E2.12 for VGT versus TC. (7) See Figure E2.11 for IGT versus TC. Teccor triacs may be turned on between gate and MT1 terminals in the following ways: (8) See Figure E2.14 for IH versus TC. • (9) See Figure E2.13 for surge rating with specific durations. In-phase signals (with standard AC line) using Quadrants I and III • Application of unipolar pulses (gate always positive or negative), using Quadrants II and III with negative gate pulses and Quadrants I and IV with positive gate pulses (10) See Figure E2.15 for tgt versus IGT. (11) See package outlines for lead form configurations. When ordering special lead forming, add type number as suffix to part number. (12) Initial on-state current = 200 mA dc for 0.8 A to10 A devices, 400 mA dc for 15 A to 35 A devices (13) See Figure E2.1 through Figure E2.6 for maximum allowable case temperature at maximum rated current. (14) Pulse width ≤10 µs; IGT ≤ IGTM ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog E2 - 5 However, due to higher gate requirements for Quadrant IV, it is recommended that only negative pulses be applied. If positive pulses are required, see “Sensitive Triacs” section of this catalog or contact the factory. Also, see Figure AN1002.8, “Amplified Gate” Thyristor Circuit. http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 Triacs Data Sheets Electrical Isolation In all cases, if maximum surge capability is required, pulses should be a minimum of one magnitude above IGT rating with a steep rising waveform (≤1 µs rise time). Teccor’s isolated triac packages will withstand a minimum high potential test of 2500 V ac rms from leads to mounting tab or base, over the operating temperature range of the device. The following isolation table shows standard and optional isolation ratings. ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO MT1 MT2 (-) MT2 POSITIVE (Positive Half Cycle) + IGT GATE (+) MT2 Electrical Isolation from Leads to Mounting Tab * IGT GATE MT1 IGT REF IGT GATE (+) MT1 REF TO-220 Isolated Fastpak Isolated 2500 Standard Standard 4000 Optional ** N/A V AC RMS REF QII QI QIII QIV MT2 (-) MT1 + IGT MT2 * UL Recognized File E71639 ** For 4000 V isolation, use V suffix in part number. IGT GATE MT1 - REF MT2 NEGATIVE (Negative Half Cycle) Definition of Quadrants Thermal Resistance (Steady State) R θ JC [R θ JA] (TYP.) °C/W Package Code P E C F F2 L R D V N TO-3 Fastpak TO-92 Compak TO-202 Type 1 TO-202 Type 2 TO-220 Isolated TO-220 Non-isolated TO-252 D-Pak TO-251 V-Pak TO-263 D2Pak 0.8 A 60 [135] 60 * 1A 50 [95] 40 * 4A 3.5 [45] 6 [70] 3.6 [50] 3.5 6.0 [70] 6A 3.8 3.3 1.8 [45] 1.8 8A 3.3 2.8 1.5 1.5 10 A 3.5 2.6 1.3 1.3 2.1 1.1 1.1 0.89 0.89 Type 15 A 25 A 1.6 35 A * Mounted on 1 1.5 cm2 copper foil surface; two-ounce copper foil http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 E2 - 6 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog Triacs Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Data Sheets 130 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚ CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing 120 110 100 1A 90 80 0.8 A 70 60 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 130 120 10 A TO-220 (Non-isolated) 10 A D2Pak 110 100 10 A TO-202 90 80 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing 70 ˚ 60 0 0 RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] – AMPS Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C 6 A TO-220 (Non-isolated) 6 A D2Pak 6 A TO-220 (Isolated) 6 A TO-202 100 4 A TO-202 (TYPE 2 and 4) 4 A TO-251 90 80 4 A TO-220 (Isolated) 4 A TO-202 (Type 1 and 3) 4 A TO-252 70 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing ˚ 60 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 10 12 14 Figure E2.4 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (10 A) 130 110 4 RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] – Amps Figure E2.1 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (0.8 A and 1 A) 120 2 6 7 130 120 15 A TO-220 (Non-isolated) 15 A D2Pak 110 100 15 A TO-220 (Isolated) 90 80 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing 70 ˚ 60 0 0 RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] – Amps 5 10 15 RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] – AMPS Figure E2.5 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (15 A) Figure E2.2 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (4 A and 6 A) Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C 130 130 10 A TO-220 (Isolated) 120 8 A TO-220 (Non-isolated) 8 A D2Pak 110 100 8 A TO-202 8 A TO-220 (Isolated) 90 80 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing 70 ˚ 60 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚ CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on Dimensional Drawing 120 110 25 A TO-220 (Non-isolated) 25 A D2Pak 100 90 25 A TO-3 Fastpak 35 A TO-3 Fastpak 80 70 60 50 0 RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] – AMPS 10 20 30 40 50 RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] – Amps Figure E2.3 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (8 A and 10 A) ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog Figure E2.6 Maximum Allowable Case Temperature versus On-state Current (25 A and 35 A) E2 - 7 http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 Data Sheets 90 120 80 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚ FREE AIR RATING – NO HEATSINK 100 Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Current (iT) – Amps Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (TA) — ˚C Triacs TO-202 (TYPE 2 and 4) TO-251 80 TO-220 Devices and TO-202 (Type 1 and 3) 60 1 A TO-92 40 TC = 25 ˚C 70 60 50 40 25 A and 35 A Fastpak 30 20 15 A and 25 A 10 0.8 A TO-92 25 0 20 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 0 2.0 RMS On-state Current [IT (RMS)] — Amps 0.6 Figure E2.7 Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature versus On-state Current 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 Figure E2.10 On-state Current versus On-state Voltage (Typical) (15 A and 25 A) 4.0 10 9 TC = 25 ˚C 8 6 5 2.0 Ratio of 1A 4 3.0 IGT(TC = 25 ˚C) 7 IGT Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Current (iT) – Amps 0.8 Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts 3 1.0 2 0.8 A 1 0 0 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 -65 1.8 -40 -15 +25 +65 +125 Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts Figure E2.11 Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current for All Quadrants versus Case Temperature Figure E2.8 On-state Current versus On-state Voltage (Typical) (0.8 A and 1 A) 20 2.0 TC = 25 ˚C 18 VGT 12 4A 10 VGT(TC = 25 ˚C) 6-10 A 14 1.5 1.0 8 Ratio of Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Current (iT) – Amps 16 6 .5 4 2 0 0 0 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 -65 1.8 Figure E2.9 On-state Current versus On-state Voltage (Typical) (4 A, 6 A, 8 A, and 10 A) http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 -40 -15 +25 +65 +125 Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts Figure E2.12 Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage for All Quadrants versus Case Temperature E2 - 8 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog Data Sheets Triacs 1000 SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive RMS ON-STATE CURRENT [lT(RMS)]: Maximum Rated Value at Specified Case Temperature NOTES: ) – Amps 400 Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-state Current (l TSM 300 200 1) Gate control may be lost during and immediately following surge current interval. 2) Overload may not be repeated until junction temperature has returned to steady-state rated value. 120 100 80 35 A Fast pak 25 A Fast pak 25 A T 60 50 40 30 15 A 20 10 A 10 8A 6A O-22 0 4A 1A 0.8 A 1 1 10 100 1000 Surge Current Duration – Full Cycles Figure E2.13 Peak Surge Current versus Surge Current Duration 4.0 8 Devices with lGT = 10 mA Typical Turn-on Time (tgt) – µSec INITIAL ON-STATE CURRENT = 200 mA DC 0.8 A - 10 A Devices = 400 mA DC 15 A - 25 A Devices IH Ratio of IH(TC = 25 ˚C) 3.0 2.0 1.0 7 Devices with lGT = 25 mA TC = 25 ˚C 6 Devices with lGT = 50 mA 5 4 3 2 1 0 -65 -40 -15 +25 +65 0 +125 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 DC Gate Trigger Current (lGT) – mA Case Temperature (TC) – ˚C Figure E2.14 Normalized DC Holding Current versus Case Temperature 25 Figure E2.15 Turn-on Time versus Gate Trigger Current (Typical) E2 - 9 http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 Triacs Data Sheets 1.5 Average On-state Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] – Watts Average On-state Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] – Watts 4.0 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚ 1.0 0.8 A 1A 0.5 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚ 3.0 2.0 4A 1.0 0 0 0.25 0.50 0.75 1.0 0 1.25 0 RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] – Amps Figure E2.16 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus On-state Current (0.8 A and 1 A) Average On-state Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] – Watts 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] – Amps Figure E2.19 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus RMS On-state Current (4 A) 18 16 15 A 14 12 6-10 A 10 8 6 4 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚ 2 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] – Amps Average On-state Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] – Watts Figure E2.17 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus On-state Current (6 A to 10 A and 15 A) 45 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚ 40 35 30 25 A 25 20 25 A - 35 A Fastpaks 15 10 5 0 0 8 16 24 32 40 RMS On-state Current [lT(RMS)] – Amps Figure E2.18 Power Dissipation (Typical) versus On-state Current (25 A to 35 A) http://www.littelfuse.com +1 972-580-7777 E2 - 10 ©2004 Littelfuse, Inc. Thyristor Product Catalog