RN (ARN) 8GHz*, 150W CARRYING POWER (at 2GHz) MICROWAVE RELAYS RN RELAYS (ARN) *Rating is 6 GHz. Please refer to “REFERENCE DATA” regarding usage between 6 and 8 GHz. New Protective construction: Flux-resistant type RoHS compliant FEATURES TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 1. 150 W carrying power possible (at 2GHz) 2. Excellent high frequency characteristics Low insertion loss: Max. 0.12 dB (at 2GHz) 3. Miniature size and Surface mount (SMD) type L: 9.6 × W: 14.6 × H: 10 mm L: .378 × W: .575 × H: .394 inch • Base stations (Transmitter section) Mobile phone, terrestrial digital, etc. • Measuring equipment market Spectrum analyzer and oscilloscope, etc. • Other applications High-frequency amp switching in wireless devices, etc. If you wish to use in applications with low level loads or with high frequency switching, please consult us. ORDERING INFORMATION ARN A Contact arrangement 1: 1 Form C standard contact type 3: 1 Form C reversed contact type (single side stable type only) Operating function 0: Single side stable type 2: 2 coil latching type Terminal shape A: Surface mount terminal Coil voltage, DC* 4H: 4.5 V, 12: 12 V, 24: 24 V (H=0.5) * For 28 V type, please consult us. Packing style Nil: Carton packing X: Tape and reel packing (picked from 1 pin side) Z: Tape and reel packing (picked from 13 pin side) TYPES 1. Single side stable type Contact arrangement Nominal coil voltage 1 Form C 4.5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC Part No. Standard contact type ARN10A4H ARN10A12 ARN10A24 Reversed contact type ARN30A4H ARN30A12 ARN30A24 Standard packing: 50 pcs. in an inner package (carton); 500 pcs. in an outer package 2. 2 coil latching type Contact arrangement Nominal coil voltage 1 Form C 4.5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC Part No. Standard contact type ARN12A4H ARN12A12 ARN12A24 Standard packing: 50 pcs. in an inner package (carton); 500 pcs. in an outer package 3. Single side stable type Contact arrangement Nominal coil voltage 1 Form C 4.5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC Part No. Standard contact type ARN10A4H ARN10A12 ARN10A24 Reversed contact type ARN30A4H ARN30A12 ARN30A24 Standard packing: 400 pcs. in an inner package (tape and reel); 800 pcs. in an outer package * Please add an X (picked from 1 pin side) or Z (picked from 13 pin side) at the end of the part number when ordering. * Packing style symbol “X”, “Z” is not marked on the relay. ASCTB71E 201202-T Panasonic Corporation Automation Controls Business Unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ RN (ARN) 4. 2 coil latching type Contact arrangement Nominal coil voltage 1 Form C 4.5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC Part No. Standard contact type ARN12A4H ARN12A12 ARN12A24 Standard packing: 400 pcs. in an inner package (tape and reel); 800 pcs. in an outer package * Please add an X (picked from 1 pin side) or Z (picked from 13 pin side) at the end of the part number when ordering. * Packing style symbol “X”, “Z” is not marked on the relay. RATING 1. Coil data 1) Single side stable type Nominal coil voltage Pick-up voltage (at 20°C 68°F) Drop-out voltage (at 20°C 68°F) 4.5 V DC 75%V or less of nominal voltage (Initial) 10%V or more of nominal voltage (Initial) 12 24 V DC V DC Nominal operating current [±10%] (at 20°C 68°F) Coil resistance [±10%] (at 20°C 68°F) Nominal operating power Max. applied voltage (at 85°C 185°F) 71.1 mA 63.3Ω 26.7 mA 13.3 mA 450 Ω 1,800 Ω 320 mW 110%V of nominal voltage Nominal operating current [±10%] (at 20°C 68°F) Coil resistance [±10%] (at 20°C 68°F) Nominal operating power Max. applied voltage (at 85°C 185°F) 400 mW 110%V of nominal voltage 2) 2 coil latching type Nominal coil voltage Set voltage (at 20°C 68°F) Reset voltage (at 20°C 68°F) 4.5 V DC 75%V or less of nominal voltage (Initial) 75%V or less of nominal voltage (Initial) 12 V DC 24 V DC 88.9 mA 50.6Ω 33.3 mA 360 Ω 16.7 mA 1,440 Ω 2. Specifications Characteristics Contact Item Arrangement Contact material Contact resistance (Initial) Nominal switching capacity Rating Contact carrying power (CW)*1 Nominal operating power High frequency characteristics (to 6 GHz) Electrical characteristics V.S.W.R. (Max.) Insertion loss (without D.U.T. board’s loss, dB, Max.) Isolation (dB, Min.) Insulation resistance (Initial) Between open contacts Breakdown voltage Between contact and earth terminal (Initial) Between contact and coil Operate time [Set time] (at 20°C 68°F) Release time [Reset time] (at 20°C 68°F) Mechanical characteristics Shock resistance Functional Destructive Vibration resistance Functional Destructive Mechanical life Expected life Conditions Electrical life (at 20 cpm) Conditions for operation, transport and storage Unit weight Specifications 1 Form C Gold plating Max. 100 mΩ (By voltage drop 10 V AC 10mA) 80W (at 2 GHz, Impedance 50Ω, V.S.W.R. Max.1.15) Max.150W (at 20°C 68°F) (at 2 GHz, Impedance 50Ω, V.S.W.R. Max.1.15, with heat sink) Max.100W (at 20°C 68°F) (at 2 GHz, Impedance 50Ω, V.S.W.R. Max.1.15, without heat sink) Single side stable type: 320 mW, 2 coil latching type: 400 mW to 1 GHz 1 to 2 GHz 2 to 3 GHz 3 to 6 GHz 1.1 0.1 60 1.15 0.12 55 1.2 0.15 45 1.3 0.5 30 Min. 1,000 MΩ (at 500V DC, Measurement at same location as “Breakdown voltage” section.) 500 AC Vrms for 1min. (Detection current: 10mA) 500 AC Vrms for 1min. (Detection current: 10mA) 500 AC Vrms for 1min. (Detection current: 10mA) Max. 5 ms (Nominal voltage applied to the coil, excluding contact bounce time) Single side stable type: Max. 5 ms (Nominal voltage applied to the coil, excluding contact bounce time)*2 2 coil latching type: Max. 5 ms (Nominal voltage applied to the coil, excluding contact bounce time) Min. 490 m/s2 (Half-wave pulse of sine wave: 11 ms, detection time: 10 µs) Min. 980 m/s2 (Half-wave pulse of sine wave: 6 ms) 10 to 55 Hz at double amplitude of 3 mm .118 inch (Detection time: 10 µs) 10 to 55 Hz at double amplitude of 5 mm .197 inch Min. 1×106 (at 180 cpm) • 1×106 ope. at 10mA 10 VDC resistive load, • 1×106 ope. at 1W High frequency load (at 2 GHz, Impedance 50Ω, V.S.W.R. Max.1.15), • 1×103 ope. at 80 W High frequency load, operating frequency 5.0s ON, 5.0s OFF (at 2 GHz, Impedance 50Ω, V.S.W.R. Max.1.15, at 20°C 68°F, with heatsink) Ambient temperature: –40 to +85°C –40 to +185°F, Humidity: 5 to 85% R.H. (Not freezing and condensing at low temperature) Approx. 2.5 g .088 oz Notes: *1. Since the design of the PC board and heat dispersion conditions affect contact carrying power, please verify under actual conditions. *2. Release time will leng then if a diode, etc., is connected in parallel to the coil. Be sure to verify operation under actual conditions. Panasonic Corporation Automation Controls Business Unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ASCTB71E 201202-T RN (ARN) REFERENCE DATA 1. High frequency characteristics Sample: ARN10A12 Measuring method: Measured with Agilent Technologies network analyzer (E8363B). • Insertion loss characteristics (without D.U.T. board’s loss) 0.0 1.9 0.1 1.8 0.2 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 Standard value COM-NO 1.3 1.2 COM-NC Reference value 1.1 1.0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 • Isolation characteristics 0 COM-NC 10 Reference value 20 COM-NO 0.3 Isolation, dB 2.0 Insertion loss, dB V.S.W.R. • V.S.W.R. characteristics * For details see “9. Measuring method of High frequency characteristics (Impedance 50Ω)” under “NOTES”. 0.4 0.5 Standard value 0.6 60 70 80 0.9 90 1.0 0 100 0 3 4 COM-NO 50 0.8 2 COM-NC 40 0.7 1 Standard value 30 5 6 7 8 Reference value 1 2 3 Frequency, GHz Frequency, GHz 4 5 6 7 8 Frequency, GHz 2. Contact carrying power (CW) Max. 150 W (whith heat sink) (at 2 GHz, Impedance 50Ω, V.S.W.R. Max. 1.15, at 20°C 68°F) Max. 100 W (whithout heat sink) (at 2 GHz, Impedance 50Ω, V.S.W.R. Max. 1.15, at 20°C 68°F) Input power (at 2 GHz) 200W Whith heat sink Range that can be used Whithout heat sink Range that can be used 150W 100W 100W 60W 50W 0W -40 -40 20 35 60 85 +68 +95 +140 +185 Ambient temperature, °C °F Measuring conditions: Heat sink (AQP-HS-SJ20A) is used. (Reference: 2.9°C 37.22°F/W) Heat sink (AQP-HS-SJ20A) (mm inch) External dimensions 100 3.937 90 3.543 78 3.071 40 1.575 5-M4 (Effective screw depth: 6 mm .236 inch) 6 30 .236 1.181 4.6 dia. .181 dia. 30 1.181 47.6 1.874 4.6×5.6 elliptical hole .181×.220 45 1.772 78 83 3.071 3.268 1.6 .063 AQP812 General tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004 ASCTB71E 201202-T Panasonic Corporation Automation Controls Business Unit industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ RN (ARN) DIMENSIONS (mm inch) The CAD data of the products with a CAD Data mark can be downloaded from: http://industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ External dimensions CAD Data Direction indication 14 15 16 Lot No. 13 12 00000 10 9 JAPAN PC board pattern The part numbers depend on the type and voltage. 14.90 .587 5.00 .197 2.90 .114 8 7 6 2.90 .114 3.17 .125 9.64 .380 9.90 .390 1 2 3 4 5 14.60 .575 9.60 .378 5.00 11-1.60 .197 11-.063 0.20 .008 4-0.80 4-.031 8.89 .350 10.00 .394 7.60 .299 5.00 7.47 11.80 .197 .294 .465 4-0.40 4-.016 11-1.20 11-.047 5.00 .197 8.89 .350 12.60 .496 16.80 .661 General tolerance: ±0.3 ±.012 Schematic Single side stable type/Standard contact type Single side stable type/Reversed contact type 2 coil latching type/Standard contact type GND Direction indication 14 GND 1312 Direction indication 10 9 NC 15 16 GND 1 2 3 4 5 COM 8 7 NO 6 NO 15 14 GND GND 16 GND 1312 Direction indication 10 9 1 2 3 4 5 GND (Deenergized condition) Panasonic Corporation 8 7 NC 6 RESET 15 14 GND GND 16 GND (Deenergized condition) Automation Controls Business Unit 1312 10 9 1 2 3 4 5 COM 8 7 SET 6 GND GND (Reset condition) industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ASCTB71E 201202-T RN (ARN) NOTES 1. Regarding cautions for use, please refer to “GENERAL APPLICATION GUIDELINES” on our general catalog. 2. Coil operating power Pure DC current should be applied to the coil. If it includes ripple, the ripple factor should be less than 5%. However, check it with the actual circuit since the characteristics may be slightly different. The wave form of power should be rectangular. To ensure accurate operation, the voltage on both sides of the coil should be ±5% (at 20°C 68°F) of the nominal coil voltage. Also, please note that the pick-up and drop-out voltages (set and reset voltages) will change depending on operation temperature and conditions of use. 3. Coil connection This relay is polarized relay, the coil voltage must be applied with correct polarity. pack, storage in anti-humidity packaging with an antihumidity bag to which silica gel has been added, is recommended. *Furthermore, if the relay is solder mounted when it has been subjected to excessive humidity, cracks and leaks can occur. Be sure to mount the relay under the required mounting conditions. 7. Soldering Please meet the following conditions if this relay is to be automatically soldered. 1) Position of measuring temperature A A: Surface of PC board where relay is mounted. 2) IR (infrared reflow) soldering method T3 T2 T1 4. External magnetic field Since RN relays are highly sensitive polarized relays, their characteristics will be affected by a strong external magnetic field. Avoid using the relay under that condition. 5. Cleaning This product is not sealed type, therefore washing is not allowed. 6. Conditions for operation, transport and storage 1) Temperature: –40 to +85°C –40 to +185°F (But allowable temperature is from –40 to +60°C –40 to +140°F at our standard packing condition.) 2) Humidity: 5 to 85% R.H. (Avoid freezing and condensation.) The humidity range varies with the temperature. Use within the range indicated in the graph below. 3) Atmospheric pressure: 86 to 106 kPa Temperature and humidity range for usage, transport, and storage Humidity, %RH 85 Tolerance range (Avoid freezing when used at temperatures lower than 0°C 32°F) 5 –40 –40 (Avoid condensation when used at temperatures higher than 0°C 32°F) 0 +32 t1 = 60s to 120s t2 = within 30s • Mounting cautions Rise in relay temperature depends greatly on the component mix on a given PC board and the heating method of the reflow equipment. Therefore, please test beforehand using actual equipment to ensure that the temperature where the relay terminals are soldered and the temperature at the top of the relay case are within the conditions given above. 3) Please meet the following conditions if this relay is to be soldered by hand. (1) Max. 260°C 500°F (solder temperature), within 10 seconds (soldering time) (2) Max. 350°C 662°F (solder temperature), within 3 seconds (soldering time) The effect on the relay depends on the actual PC board used. Please verify the PC board to be used. 8. Tape and reel packing 1) Tape dimensions (General tolerance: ±0.1 ±.004) X type Temperature, °C °F t2 T1 = 150 to 180°C 302 to 356°F T2 = 230°C 446°F and higher T3 = 250°C 482°F max. RN relay 1.5 +0.1 0 dia. .059 +.004 dia. 12.4 0 .488 2.0 .079 20.0 .787 4.0 1.75 .157 .069 85 +185 4) Condensation Condensation forms when there is a sudden change in temperature under high temperature and high humidity conditions. Condensation will cause deterioration of the relay insulation. 5) Freezing Condensation or other moisture may freeze on the relay when the temperature is lower than 0°C 32°F. This causes problems such as sticking of movable parts or operational time lags. 6) Low temperature and low humidity environments The plastic becomes brittle if the relay is exposed to a low temperature, low humidity environment for long periods of time. 7) Storage requirements Since the relay is sensitive to humidity, it comes in sealed antihumidity packaging. However, when storing, please be careful of the following. (1) Please use promptly once the anti-humidity pack is opened. (2) When storing for a log period after opening the anti-humidity ASCTB71E 201202-T t1 Panasonic Corporation 10.3 .406 0.5 .020 11.5 .453 24.0±0.3 15.0 .945±.012 .591 Direction indication Z type Tape coming out direction 2) Dimensions of plastic reel 21 ±0.8 dia. .827 ±.031dia. 2.0 ±0.5 .079±.020 Automation Controls Business Unit 80 ±1 dia. 380 ±2 dia. 3.150 ±.039 dia. 14.961 ±.079 dia. 13 ±0.2 dia. .512 ±.008 dia. 24.4+2.0 0 .961+.079 0 2.0 ±0.2 .079 ±.008 industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ RN (ARN) 9. Measuring method of high frequency characteristics (Impedance 50Ω) 1 Network analyzer 2 PORT2 Agilent 1 2 Te c h n o l o g i e s E8363B PORT1 Connect connectors 1 and 2 respectively to PORT 1 and PORT 2. Perform calibration using the 3.5 mm calibration kit (HP85052B). No. Product name Contents 1 Agilent 85130-60011 Adapter 2.4mm-3.5mm female .095inch-.138inch female 2 SUHNER SUCOFLEX104 Cable 3.5mm-3.5mm male .138inch-.138inch male After calibration, connect the D.U.T. board and measure. However, connectors other than those for measurement should be connected with a 50Ω termination resistor. D.U.T. board Dimensions (mm inch) 28.00 1.102 4) Be careful to wire the relay correctly. Otherwise, malfunction, overheat, fire or other trouble may occur. 15.50 .610 22.00 .866 2) Use the relay within specifications such as coil rating, contact rating and on/off service life. If used beyond limits, the relay may overheat, generate smoke or catch fire. 3) Be careful not to drop the relay. If accidentally dropped, carefully check its appearance and characteristics before use. 2.80 .110 1.80 .071 8.89 .350 10. Others 1) The switching lifetime is defined under the standard test condition specified in the JIS* C 5442 standard (temperature 15 to 35°C 59 to 95°F, humidity 25 to 75%RH). Check this with the real device as it is affected by coil driving circuit, load type, activation frequency, activation phase, ambient conditions and other factors. *JIS: Japanese Industrial Standards Also, be especially careful of loads such as those listed below. • When used for AC load-operating and the operating phase is synchronous, rocking and fusing can easily occur due to contact shifting. • When high-frequency opening and closing of the relay is performed with a load that causes arcs at the contacts, nitrogen and oxygen in the air is fused by the arc energy and HNO3 is formed. This can corrode metal materials. Three countermeasures for these are listed here. (1) Incorporate an arc-extinguishing circuit. (2) Lower the operating frequency (3) Lower the ambient humidity 7.00 .276 1.80 .071 2.80 .110 12.00 .472 22.00 .866 Calibration board 5) If a relay stays on in a circuit for many months or years at a time without being activated, circuit design should be reviewed so that the relay can remain non-excited. A coil that receives current all the time heats, which degrades insulation earlier than expected. A latching type relay is recommended for such circuits. 6) To ensure accurate operation of the latching type amidst surrounding temperature changes and other factors that might affect the set and reset pulse times, we recommend a coil impress set and reset pulse width of at least 30 ms at the rated operation voltage. 7) The latching type relay is shipped in the reset position. But jolts during transport or impacts during installation can change the reset position. It is, therefore, advisable to build a circuit in which the relay can be initialized (set and reset) just after turning on the power. Material: Glass PTFE (double-sided, through hole PC board) R-4737 (Panasonic Corporation) Board thickness: t = 0.8 mm .031 inch Copper plating thickness: 18 µm Connector (SMA type) Product name: 01K1808-00 (Waka Manufacturing Co., Ltd.) Insertion loss compensation: The insertion loss of relay itself is given by subtracting the insertion loss of calibration board. Panasonic Corporation Automation Controls Business Unit 8) If silicone materials (e.g., silicone rubbers, silicone oils, silicone coating agents, silicone sealers) are used in the vicinity of the relay, the gas emitted from the silicone may adhere to the contacts of the relay during opening and closing and lead to improper contact. If this is the case, use a material other than silicone. industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ ASCTB71E 201202-T